e1000: rename ICH8 flash macros
[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi_scan.c
blob94a274645f6f36819c29aadb3aeff7b5290581e8
1 /*
2 * scsi_scan.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Eric Youngdale,
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 Patrick Mansfield
7 * The general scanning/probing algorithm is as follows, exceptions are
8 * made to it depending on device specific flags, compilation options, and
9 * global variable (boot or module load time) settings.
11 * A specific LUN is scanned via an INQUIRY command; if the LUN has a
12 * device attached, a scsi_device is allocated and setup for it.
14 * For every id of every channel on the given host:
16 * Scan LUN 0; if the target responds to LUN 0 (even if there is no
17 * device or storage attached to LUN 0):
19 * If LUN 0 has a device attached, allocate and setup a
20 * scsi_device for it.
22 * If target is SCSI-3 or up, issue a REPORT LUN, and scan
23 * all of the LUNs returned by the REPORT LUN; else,
24 * sequentially scan LUNs up until some maximum is reached,
25 * or a LUN is seen that cannot have a device attached to it.
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
32 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
35 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
36 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
37 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
38 #include <scsi/scsi_devinfo.h>
39 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
40 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
43 #include "scsi_priv.h"
44 #include "scsi_logging.h"
46 #define ALLOC_FAILURE_MSG KERN_ERR "%s: Allocation failure during" \
47 " SCSI scanning, some SCSI devices might not be configured\n"
50 * Default timeout
52 #define SCSI_TIMEOUT (2*HZ)
55 * Prefix values for the SCSI id's (stored in driverfs name field)
57 #define SCSI_UID_SER_NUM 'S'
58 #define SCSI_UID_UNKNOWN 'Z'
61 * Return values of some of the scanning functions.
63 * SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE: no valid response received from the target, this
64 * includes allocation or general failures preventing IO from being sent.
66 * SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT: target responded, but no device is available
67 * on the given LUN.
69 * SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT: target responded, and a device is available on a
70 * given LUN.
72 #define SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE 0
73 #define SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT 1
74 #define SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT 2
76 static const char *scsi_null_device_strs = "nullnullnullnull";
78 #define MAX_SCSI_LUNS 512
80 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_MULTI_LUN
81 static unsigned int max_scsi_luns = MAX_SCSI_LUNS;
82 #else
83 static unsigned int max_scsi_luns = 1;
84 #endif
86 module_param_named(max_luns, max_scsi_luns, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
87 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_luns,
88 "last scsi LUN (should be between 1 and 2^32-1)");
91 * max_scsi_report_luns: the maximum number of LUNS that will be
92 * returned from the REPORT LUNS command. 8 times this value must
93 * be allocated. In theory this could be up to an 8 byte value, but
94 * in practice, the maximum number of LUNs suppored by any device
95 * is about 16k.
97 static unsigned int max_scsi_report_luns = 511;
99 module_param_named(max_report_luns, max_scsi_report_luns, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_report_luns,
101 "REPORT LUNS maximum number of LUNS received (should be"
102 " between 1 and 16384)");
104 static unsigned int scsi_inq_timeout = SCSI_TIMEOUT/HZ+3;
106 module_param_named(inq_timeout, scsi_inq_timeout, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
107 MODULE_PARM_DESC(inq_timeout,
108 "Timeout (in seconds) waiting for devices to answer INQUIRY."
109 " Default is 5. Some non-compliant devices need more.");
112 * scsi_unlock_floptical - unlock device via a special MODE SENSE command
113 * @sdev: scsi device to send command to
114 * @result: area to store the result of the MODE SENSE
116 * Description:
117 * Send a vendor specific MODE SENSE (not a MODE SELECT) command.
118 * Called for BLIST_KEY devices.
120 static void scsi_unlock_floptical(struct scsi_device *sdev,
121 unsigned char *result)
123 unsigned char scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
125 printk(KERN_NOTICE "scsi: unlocking floptical drive\n");
126 scsi_cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
127 scsi_cmd[1] = 0;
128 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x2e;
129 scsi_cmd[3] = 0;
130 scsi_cmd[4] = 0x2a; /* size */
131 scsi_cmd[5] = 0;
132 scsi_execute_req(sdev, scsi_cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, result, 0x2a, NULL,
133 SCSI_TIMEOUT, 3);
137 * scsi_alloc_sdev - allocate and setup a scsi_Device
139 * Description:
140 * Allocate, initialize for io, and return a pointer to a scsi_Device.
141 * Stores the @shost, @channel, @id, and @lun in the scsi_Device, and
142 * adds scsi_Device to the appropriate list.
144 * Return value:
145 * scsi_Device pointer, or NULL on failure.
147 static struct scsi_device *scsi_alloc_sdev(struct scsi_target *starget,
148 unsigned int lun, void *hostdata)
150 struct scsi_device *sdev;
151 int display_failure_msg = 1, ret;
152 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
154 sdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sdev) + shost->transportt->device_size,
155 GFP_ATOMIC);
156 if (!sdev)
157 goto out;
159 sdev->vendor = scsi_null_device_strs;
160 sdev->model = scsi_null_device_strs;
161 sdev->rev = scsi_null_device_strs;
162 sdev->host = shost;
163 sdev->id = starget->id;
164 sdev->lun = lun;
165 sdev->channel = starget->channel;
166 sdev->sdev_state = SDEV_CREATED;
167 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->siblings);
168 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->same_target_siblings);
169 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->cmd_list);
170 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->starved_entry);
171 spin_lock_init(&sdev->list_lock);
173 sdev->sdev_gendev.parent = get_device(&starget->dev);
174 sdev->sdev_target = starget;
176 /* usually NULL and set by ->slave_alloc instead */
177 sdev->hostdata = hostdata;
179 /* if the device needs this changing, it may do so in the
180 * slave_configure function */
181 sdev->max_device_blocked = SCSI_DEFAULT_DEVICE_BLOCKED;
184 * Some low level driver could use device->type
186 sdev->type = -1;
189 * Assume that the device will have handshaking problems,
190 * and then fix this field later if it turns out it
191 * doesn't
193 sdev->borken = 1;
195 sdev->request_queue = scsi_alloc_queue(sdev);
196 if (!sdev->request_queue) {
197 /* release fn is set up in scsi_sysfs_device_initialise, so
198 * have to free and put manually here */
199 put_device(&starget->dev);
200 kfree(sdev);
201 goto out;
204 sdev->request_queue->queuedata = sdev;
205 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, 0, sdev->host->cmd_per_lun);
207 scsi_sysfs_device_initialize(sdev);
209 if (shost->hostt->slave_alloc) {
210 ret = shost->hostt->slave_alloc(sdev);
211 if (ret) {
213 * if LLDD reports slave not present, don't clutter
214 * console with alloc failure messages
216 if (ret == -ENXIO)
217 display_failure_msg = 0;
218 goto out_device_destroy;
222 return sdev;
224 out_device_destroy:
225 transport_destroy_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
226 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
227 out:
228 if (display_failure_msg)
229 printk(ALLOC_FAILURE_MSG, __FUNCTION__);
230 return NULL;
233 static void scsi_target_dev_release(struct device *dev)
235 struct device *parent = dev->parent;
236 struct scsi_target *starget = to_scsi_target(dev);
238 kfree(starget);
239 put_device(parent);
242 int scsi_is_target_device(const struct device *dev)
244 return dev->release == scsi_target_dev_release;
246 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_target_device);
248 static struct scsi_target *__scsi_find_target(struct device *parent,
249 int channel, uint id)
251 struct scsi_target *starget, *found_starget = NULL;
252 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
254 * Search for an existing target for this sdev.
256 list_for_each_entry(starget, &shost->__targets, siblings) {
257 if (starget->id == id &&
258 starget->channel == channel) {
259 found_starget = starget;
260 break;
263 if (found_starget)
264 get_device(&found_starget->dev);
266 return found_starget;
270 * scsi_alloc_target - allocate a new or find an existing target
271 * @parent: parent of the target (need not be a scsi host)
272 * @channel: target channel number (zero if no channels)
273 * @id: target id number
275 * Return an existing target if one exists, provided it hasn't already
276 * gone into STARGET_DEL state, otherwise allocate a new target.
278 * The target is returned with an incremented reference, so the caller
279 * is responsible for both reaping and doing a last put
281 static struct scsi_target *scsi_alloc_target(struct device *parent,
282 int channel, uint id)
284 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
285 struct device *dev = NULL;
286 unsigned long flags;
287 const int size = sizeof(struct scsi_target)
288 + shost->transportt->target_size;
289 struct scsi_target *starget;
290 struct scsi_target *found_target;
291 int error;
293 starget = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
294 if (!starget) {
295 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: allocation failure\n", __FUNCTION__);
296 return NULL;
298 dev = &starget->dev;
299 device_initialize(dev);
300 starget->reap_ref = 1;
301 dev->parent = get_device(parent);
302 dev->release = scsi_target_dev_release;
303 sprintf(dev->bus_id, "target%d:%d:%d",
304 shost->host_no, channel, id);
305 starget->id = id;
306 starget->channel = channel;
307 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&starget->siblings);
308 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&starget->devices);
309 starget->state = STARGET_RUNNING;
310 retry:
311 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
313 found_target = __scsi_find_target(parent, channel, id);
314 if (found_target)
315 goto found;
317 list_add_tail(&starget->siblings, &shost->__targets);
318 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
319 /* allocate and add */
320 transport_setup_device(dev);
321 error = device_add(dev);
322 if (error) {
323 dev_err(dev, "target device_add failed, error %d\n", error);
324 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
325 list_del_init(&starget->siblings);
326 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
327 transport_destroy_device(dev);
328 put_device(parent);
329 kfree(starget);
330 return NULL;
332 transport_add_device(dev);
333 if (shost->hostt->target_alloc) {
334 error = shost->hostt->target_alloc(starget);
336 if(error) {
337 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "target allocation failed, error %d\n", error);
338 /* don't want scsi_target_reap to do the final
339 * put because it will be under the host lock */
340 get_device(dev);
341 scsi_target_reap(starget);
342 put_device(dev);
343 return NULL;
346 get_device(dev);
348 return starget;
350 found:
351 found_target->reap_ref++;
352 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
353 if (found_target->state != STARGET_DEL) {
354 put_device(parent);
355 kfree(starget);
356 return found_target;
358 /* Unfortunately, we found a dying target; need to
359 * wait until it's dead before we can get a new one */
360 put_device(&found_target->dev);
361 flush_scheduled_work();
362 goto retry;
365 static void scsi_target_reap_usercontext(void *data)
367 struct scsi_target *starget = data;
368 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
369 unsigned long flags;
371 transport_remove_device(&starget->dev);
372 device_del(&starget->dev);
373 transport_destroy_device(&starget->dev);
374 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
375 if (shost->hostt->target_destroy)
376 shost->hostt->target_destroy(starget);
377 list_del_init(&starget->siblings);
378 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
379 put_device(&starget->dev);
383 * scsi_target_reap - check to see if target is in use and destroy if not
385 * @starget: target to be checked
387 * This is used after removing a LUN or doing a last put of the target
388 * it checks atomically that nothing is using the target and removes
389 * it if so.
391 void scsi_target_reap(struct scsi_target *starget)
393 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
394 unsigned long flags;
396 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
398 if (--starget->reap_ref == 0 && list_empty(&starget->devices)) {
399 BUG_ON(starget->state == STARGET_DEL);
400 starget->state = STARGET_DEL;
401 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
402 execute_in_process_context(scsi_target_reap_usercontext,
403 starget, &starget->ew);
404 return;
407 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
409 return;
413 * sanitize_inquiry_string - remove non-graphical chars from an INQUIRY result string
414 * @s: INQUIRY result string to sanitize
415 * @len: length of the string
417 * Description:
418 * The SCSI spec says that INQUIRY vendor, product, and revision
419 * strings must consist entirely of graphic ASCII characters,
420 * padded on the right with spaces. Since not all devices obey
421 * this rule, we will replace non-graphic or non-ASCII characters
422 * with spaces. Exception: a NUL character is interpreted as a
423 * string terminator, so all the following characters are set to
424 * spaces.
426 static void sanitize_inquiry_string(unsigned char *s, int len)
428 int terminated = 0;
430 for (; len > 0; (--len, ++s)) {
431 if (*s == 0)
432 terminated = 1;
433 if (terminated || *s < 0x20 || *s > 0x7e)
434 *s = ' ';
439 * scsi_probe_lun - probe a single LUN using a SCSI INQUIRY
440 * @sdev: scsi_device to probe
441 * @inq_result: area to store the INQUIRY result
442 * @result_len: len of inq_result
443 * @bflags: store any bflags found here
445 * Description:
446 * Probe the lun associated with @req using a standard SCSI INQUIRY;
448 * If the INQUIRY is successful, zero is returned and the
449 * INQUIRY data is in @inq_result; the scsi_level and INQUIRY length
450 * are copied to the scsi_device any flags value is stored in *@bflags.
452 static int scsi_probe_lun(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *inq_result,
453 int result_len, int *bflags)
455 unsigned char scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
456 int first_inquiry_len, try_inquiry_len, next_inquiry_len;
457 int response_len = 0;
458 int pass, count, result;
459 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
461 *bflags = 0;
463 /* Perform up to 3 passes. The first pass uses a conservative
464 * transfer length of 36 unless sdev->inquiry_len specifies a
465 * different value. */
466 first_inquiry_len = sdev->inquiry_len ? sdev->inquiry_len : 36;
467 try_inquiry_len = first_inquiry_len;
468 pass = 1;
470 next_pass:
471 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
472 "scsi scan: INQUIRY pass %d length %d\n",
473 pass, try_inquiry_len));
475 /* Each pass gets up to three chances to ignore Unit Attention */
476 for (count = 0; count < 3; ++count) {
477 memset(scsi_cmd, 0, 6);
478 scsi_cmd[0] = INQUIRY;
479 scsi_cmd[4] = (unsigned char) try_inquiry_len;
481 memset(inq_result, 0, try_inquiry_len);
483 result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, scsi_cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
484 inq_result, try_inquiry_len, &sshdr,
485 HZ / 2 + HZ * scsi_inq_timeout, 3);
487 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk(KERN_INFO "scsi scan: INQUIRY %s "
488 "with code 0x%x\n",
489 result ? "failed" : "successful", result));
491 if (result) {
493 * not-ready to ready transition [asc/ascq=0x28/0x0]
494 * or power-on, reset [asc/ascq=0x29/0x0], continue.
495 * INQUIRY should not yield UNIT_ATTENTION
496 * but many buggy devices do so anyway.
498 if ((driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE) &&
499 scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) {
500 if ((sshdr.sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) &&
501 ((sshdr.asc == 0x28) ||
502 (sshdr.asc == 0x29)) &&
503 (sshdr.ascq == 0))
504 continue;
507 break;
510 if (result == 0) {
511 sanitize_inquiry_string(&inq_result[8], 8);
512 sanitize_inquiry_string(&inq_result[16], 16);
513 sanitize_inquiry_string(&inq_result[32], 4);
515 response_len = inq_result[4] + 5;
516 if (response_len > 255)
517 response_len = first_inquiry_len; /* sanity */
520 * Get any flags for this device.
522 * XXX add a bflags to scsi_device, and replace the
523 * corresponding bit fields in scsi_device, so bflags
524 * need not be passed as an argument.
526 *bflags = scsi_get_device_flags(sdev, &inq_result[8],
527 &inq_result[16]);
529 /* When the first pass succeeds we gain information about
530 * what larger transfer lengths might work. */
531 if (pass == 1) {
532 if (BLIST_INQUIRY_36 & *bflags)
533 next_inquiry_len = 36;
534 else if (BLIST_INQUIRY_58 & *bflags)
535 next_inquiry_len = 58;
536 else if (sdev->inquiry_len)
537 next_inquiry_len = sdev->inquiry_len;
538 else
539 next_inquiry_len = response_len;
541 /* If more data is available perform the second pass */
542 if (next_inquiry_len > try_inquiry_len) {
543 try_inquiry_len = next_inquiry_len;
544 pass = 2;
545 goto next_pass;
549 } else if (pass == 2) {
550 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi scan: %d byte inquiry failed. "
551 "Consider BLIST_INQUIRY_36 for this device\n",
552 try_inquiry_len);
554 /* If this pass failed, the third pass goes back and transfers
555 * the same amount as we successfully got in the first pass. */
556 try_inquiry_len = first_inquiry_len;
557 pass = 3;
558 goto next_pass;
561 /* If the last transfer attempt got an error, assume the
562 * peripheral doesn't exist or is dead. */
563 if (result)
564 return -EIO;
566 /* Don't report any more data than the device says is valid */
567 sdev->inquiry_len = min(try_inquiry_len, response_len);
570 * XXX Abort if the response length is less than 36? If less than
571 * 32, the lookup of the device flags (above) could be invalid,
572 * and it would be possible to take an incorrect action - we do
573 * not want to hang because of a short INQUIRY. On the flip side,
574 * if the device is spun down or becoming ready (and so it gives a
575 * short INQUIRY), an abort here prevents any further use of the
576 * device, including spin up.
578 * Related to the above issue:
580 * XXX Devices (disk or all?) should be sent a TEST UNIT READY,
581 * and if not ready, sent a START_STOP to start (maybe spin up) and
582 * then send the INQUIRY again, since the INQUIRY can change after
583 * a device is initialized.
585 * Ideally, start a device if explicitly asked to do so. This
586 * assumes that a device is spun up on power on, spun down on
587 * request, and then spun up on request.
591 * The scanning code needs to know the scsi_level, even if no
592 * device is attached at LUN 0 (SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT) so
593 * non-zero LUNs can be scanned.
595 sdev->scsi_level = inq_result[2] & 0x07;
596 if (sdev->scsi_level >= 2 ||
597 (sdev->scsi_level == 1 && (inq_result[3] & 0x0f) == 1))
598 sdev->scsi_level++;
599 sdev->sdev_target->scsi_level = sdev->scsi_level;
601 return 0;
605 * scsi_add_lun - allocate and fully initialze a scsi_device
606 * @sdevscan: holds information to be stored in the new scsi_device
607 * @sdevnew: store the address of the newly allocated scsi_device
608 * @inq_result: holds the result of a previous INQUIRY to the LUN
609 * @bflags: black/white list flag
611 * Description:
612 * Allocate and initialize a scsi_device matching sdevscan. Optionally
613 * set fields based on values in *@bflags. If @sdevnew is not
614 * NULL, store the address of the new scsi_device in *@sdevnew (needed
615 * when scanning a particular LUN).
617 * Return:
618 * SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE: could not allocate or setup a scsi_device
619 * SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT: a new scsi_device was allocated and initialized
621 static int scsi_add_lun(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *inq_result,
622 int *bflags)
625 * XXX do not save the inquiry, since it can change underneath us,
626 * save just vendor/model/rev.
628 * Rather than save it and have an ioctl that retrieves the saved
629 * value, have an ioctl that executes the same INQUIRY code used
630 * in scsi_probe_lun, let user level programs doing INQUIRY
631 * scanning run at their own risk, or supply a user level program
632 * that can correctly scan.
636 * Copy at least 36 bytes of INQUIRY data, so that we don't
637 * dereference unallocated memory when accessing the Vendor,
638 * Product, and Revision strings. Badly behaved devices may set
639 * the INQUIRY Additional Length byte to a small value, indicating
640 * these strings are invalid, but often they contain plausible data
641 * nonetheless. It doesn't matter if the device sent < 36 bytes
642 * total, since scsi_probe_lun() initializes inq_result with 0s.
644 sdev->inquiry = kmemdup(inq_result,
645 max_t(size_t, sdev->inquiry_len, 36),
646 GFP_ATOMIC);
647 if (sdev->inquiry == NULL)
648 return SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE;
650 sdev->vendor = (char *) (sdev->inquiry + 8);
651 sdev->model = (char *) (sdev->inquiry + 16);
652 sdev->rev = (char *) (sdev->inquiry + 32);
654 if (*bflags & BLIST_ISROM) {
656 * It would be better to modify sdev->type, and set
657 * sdev->removable; this can now be done since
658 * print_inquiry has gone away.
660 inq_result[0] = TYPE_ROM;
661 inq_result[1] |= 0x80; /* removable */
662 } else if (*bflags & BLIST_NO_ULD_ATTACH)
663 sdev->no_uld_attach = 1;
665 switch (sdev->type = (inq_result[0] & 0x1f)) {
666 case TYPE_TAPE:
667 case TYPE_DISK:
668 case TYPE_PRINTER:
669 case TYPE_MOD:
670 case TYPE_PROCESSOR:
671 case TYPE_SCANNER:
672 case TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER:
673 case TYPE_ENCLOSURE:
674 case TYPE_COMM:
675 case TYPE_RAID:
676 case TYPE_RBC:
677 sdev->writeable = 1;
678 break;
679 case TYPE_WORM:
680 case TYPE_ROM:
681 sdev->writeable = 0;
682 break;
683 default:
684 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi: unknown device type %d\n", sdev->type);
688 * For a peripheral qualifier (PQ) value of 1 (001b), the SCSI
689 * spec says: The device server is capable of supporting the
690 * specified peripheral device type on this logical unit. However,
691 * the physical device is not currently connected to this logical
692 * unit.
694 * The above is vague, as it implies that we could treat 001 and
695 * 011 the same. Stay compatible with previous code, and create a
696 * scsi_device for a PQ of 1
698 * Don't set the device offline here; rather let the upper
699 * level drivers eval the PQ to decide whether they should
700 * attach. So remove ((inq_result[0] >> 5) & 7) == 1 check.
703 sdev->inq_periph_qual = (inq_result[0] >> 5) & 7;
704 sdev->removable = (0x80 & inq_result[1]) >> 7;
705 sdev->lockable = sdev->removable;
706 sdev->soft_reset = (inq_result[7] & 1) && ((inq_result[3] & 7) == 2);
708 if (sdev->scsi_level >= SCSI_3 || (sdev->inquiry_len > 56 &&
709 inq_result[56] & 0x04))
710 sdev->ppr = 1;
711 if (inq_result[7] & 0x60)
712 sdev->wdtr = 1;
713 if (inq_result[7] & 0x10)
714 sdev->sdtr = 1;
716 sdev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdev, "%s %.8s %.16s %.4s PQ: %d "
717 "ANSI: %d%s\n", scsi_device_type(sdev->type),
718 sdev->vendor, sdev->model, sdev->rev,
719 sdev->inq_periph_qual, inq_result[2] & 0x07,
720 (inq_result[3] & 0x0f) == 1 ? " CCS" : "");
723 * End sysfs code.
726 if ((sdev->scsi_level >= SCSI_2) && (inq_result[7] & 2) &&
727 !(*bflags & BLIST_NOTQ))
728 sdev->tagged_supported = 1;
730 * Some devices (Texel CD ROM drives) have handshaking problems
731 * when used with the Seagate controllers. borken is initialized
732 * to 1, and then set it to 0 here.
734 if ((*bflags & BLIST_BORKEN) == 0)
735 sdev->borken = 0;
738 * Apparently some really broken devices (contrary to the SCSI
739 * standards) need to be selected without asserting ATN
741 if (*bflags & BLIST_SELECT_NO_ATN)
742 sdev->select_no_atn = 1;
745 * Maximum 512 sector transfer length
746 * broken RA4x00 Compaq Disk Array
748 if (*bflags & BLIST_MAX_512)
749 blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, 512);
752 * Some devices may not want to have a start command automatically
753 * issued when a device is added.
755 if (*bflags & BLIST_NOSTARTONADD)
756 sdev->no_start_on_add = 1;
758 if (*bflags & BLIST_SINGLELUN)
759 sdev->single_lun = 1;
762 sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
764 if (*bflags & BLIST_MS_SKIP_PAGE_08)
765 sdev->skip_ms_page_8 = 1;
767 if (*bflags & BLIST_MS_SKIP_PAGE_3F)
768 sdev->skip_ms_page_3f = 1;
770 if (*bflags & BLIST_USE_10_BYTE_MS)
771 sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
773 /* set the device running here so that slave configure
774 * may do I/O */
775 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING);
777 if (*bflags & BLIST_MS_192_BYTES_FOR_3F)
778 sdev->use_192_bytes_for_3f = 1;
780 if (*bflags & BLIST_NOT_LOCKABLE)
781 sdev->lockable = 0;
783 if (*bflags & BLIST_RETRY_HWERROR)
784 sdev->retry_hwerror = 1;
786 transport_configure_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
788 if (sdev->host->hostt->slave_configure) {
789 int ret = sdev->host->hostt->slave_configure(sdev);
790 if (ret) {
792 * if LLDD reports slave not present, don't clutter
793 * console with alloc failure messages
795 if (ret != -ENXIO) {
796 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
797 "failed to configure device\n");
799 return SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE;
804 * Ok, the device is now all set up, we can
805 * register it and tell the rest of the kernel
806 * about it.
808 if (scsi_sysfs_add_sdev(sdev) != 0)
809 return SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE;
811 return SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT;
814 static inline void scsi_destroy_sdev(struct scsi_device *sdev)
816 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_DEL);
817 if (sdev->host->hostt->slave_destroy)
818 sdev->host->hostt->slave_destroy(sdev);
819 transport_destroy_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
820 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
823 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
824 /**
825 * scsi_inq_str - print INQUIRY data from min to max index,
826 * strip trailing whitespace
827 * @buf: Output buffer with at least end-first+1 bytes of space
828 * @inq: Inquiry buffer (input)
829 * @first: Offset of string into inq
830 * @end: Index after last character in inq
832 static unsigned char *scsi_inq_str(unsigned char *buf, unsigned char *inq,
833 unsigned first, unsigned end)
835 unsigned term = 0, idx;
837 for (idx = 0; idx + first < end && idx + first < inq[4] + 5; idx++) {
838 if (inq[idx+first] > ' ') {
839 buf[idx] = inq[idx+first];
840 term = idx+1;
841 } else {
842 buf[idx] = ' ';
845 buf[term] = 0;
846 return buf;
848 #endif
851 * scsi_probe_and_add_lun - probe a LUN, if a LUN is found add it
852 * @starget: pointer to target device structure
853 * @lun: LUN of target device
854 * @sdevscan: probe the LUN corresponding to this scsi_device
855 * @sdevnew: store the value of any new scsi_device allocated
856 * @bflagsp: store bflags here if not NULL
858 * Description:
859 * Call scsi_probe_lun, if a LUN with an attached device is found,
860 * allocate and set it up by calling scsi_add_lun.
862 * Return:
863 * SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE: could not allocate or setup a scsi_device
864 * SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT: target responded, but no device is
865 * attached at the LUN
866 * SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT: a new scsi_device was allocated and initialized
868 static int scsi_probe_and_add_lun(struct scsi_target *starget,
869 uint lun, int *bflagsp,
870 struct scsi_device **sdevp, int rescan,
871 void *hostdata)
873 struct scsi_device *sdev;
874 unsigned char *result;
875 int bflags, res = SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE, result_len = 256;
876 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
879 * The rescan flag is used as an optimization, the first scan of a
880 * host adapter calls into here with rescan == 0.
882 sdev = scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
883 if (sdev) {
884 if (rescan || sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_CREATED) {
885 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk(KERN_INFO
886 "scsi scan: device exists on %s\n",
887 sdev->sdev_gendev.bus_id));
888 if (sdevp)
889 *sdevp = sdev;
890 else
891 scsi_device_put(sdev);
893 if (bflagsp)
894 *bflagsp = scsi_get_device_flags(sdev,
895 sdev->vendor,
896 sdev->model);
897 return SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT;
899 scsi_device_put(sdev);
900 } else
901 sdev = scsi_alloc_sdev(starget, lun, hostdata);
902 if (!sdev)
903 goto out;
905 result = kmalloc(result_len, GFP_ATOMIC |
906 ((shost->unchecked_isa_dma) ? __GFP_DMA : 0));
907 if (!result)
908 goto out_free_sdev;
910 if (scsi_probe_lun(sdev, result, result_len, &bflags))
911 goto out_free_result;
913 if (bflagsp)
914 *bflagsp = bflags;
916 * result contains valid SCSI INQUIRY data.
918 if (((result[0] >> 5) == 3) && !(bflags & BLIST_ATTACH_PQ3)) {
920 * For a Peripheral qualifier 3 (011b), the SCSI
921 * spec says: The device server is not capable of
922 * supporting a physical device on this logical
923 * unit.
925 * For disks, this implies that there is no
926 * logical disk configured at sdev->lun, but there
927 * is a target id responding.
929 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(2, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "scsi scan:"
930 " peripheral qualifier of 3, device not"
931 " added\n"))
932 if (lun == 0) {
933 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(1, {
934 unsigned char vend[9];
935 unsigned char mod[17];
937 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
938 "scsi scan: consider passing scsi_mod."
939 "dev_flags=%s:%s:0x240 or 0x800240\n",
940 scsi_inq_str(vend, result, 8, 16),
941 scsi_inq_str(mod, result, 16, 32));
945 res = SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT;
946 goto out_free_result;
950 * Some targets may set slight variations of PQ and PDT to signal
951 * that no LUN is present, so don't add sdev in these cases.
952 * Two specific examples are:
953 * 1) NetApp targets: return PQ=1, PDT=0x1f
954 * 2) USB UFI: returns PDT=0x1f, with the PQ bits being "reserved"
955 * in the UFI 1.0 spec (we cannot rely on reserved bits).
957 * References:
958 * 1) SCSI SPC-3, pp. 145-146
959 * PQ=1: "A peripheral device having the specified peripheral
960 * device type is not connected to this logical unit. However, the
961 * device server is capable of supporting the specified peripheral
962 * device type on this logical unit."
963 * PDT=0x1f: "Unknown or no device type"
964 * 2) USB UFI 1.0, p. 20
965 * PDT=00h Direct-access device (floppy)
966 * PDT=1Fh none (no FDD connected to the requested logical unit)
968 if (((result[0] >> 5) == 1 || starget->pdt_1f_for_no_lun) &&
969 (result[0] & 0x1f) == 0x1f) {
970 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk(KERN_INFO
971 "scsi scan: peripheral device type"
972 " of 31, no device added\n"));
973 res = SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT;
974 goto out_free_result;
977 res = scsi_add_lun(sdev, result, &bflags);
978 if (res == SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT) {
979 if (bflags & BLIST_KEY) {
980 sdev->lockable = 0;
981 scsi_unlock_floptical(sdev, result);
985 out_free_result:
986 kfree(result);
987 out_free_sdev:
988 if (res == SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT) {
989 if (sdevp) {
990 if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
991 *sdevp = sdev;
992 } else {
993 __scsi_remove_device(sdev);
994 res = SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE;
997 } else
998 scsi_destroy_sdev(sdev);
999 out:
1000 return res;
1004 * scsi_sequential_lun_scan - sequentially scan a SCSI target
1005 * @starget: pointer to target structure to scan
1006 * @bflags: black/white list flag for LUN 0
1008 * Description:
1009 * Generally, scan from LUN 1 (LUN 0 is assumed to already have been
1010 * scanned) to some maximum lun until a LUN is found with no device
1011 * attached. Use the bflags to figure out any oddities.
1013 * Modifies sdevscan->lun.
1015 static void scsi_sequential_lun_scan(struct scsi_target *starget,
1016 int bflags, int scsi_level, int rescan)
1018 unsigned int sparse_lun, lun, max_dev_lun;
1019 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1021 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk(KERN_INFO "scsi scan: Sequential scan of"
1022 "%s\n", starget->dev.bus_id));
1024 max_dev_lun = min(max_scsi_luns, shost->max_lun);
1026 * If this device is known to support sparse multiple units,
1027 * override the other settings, and scan all of them. Normally,
1028 * SCSI-3 devices should be scanned via the REPORT LUNS.
1030 if (bflags & BLIST_SPARSELUN) {
1031 max_dev_lun = shost->max_lun;
1032 sparse_lun = 1;
1033 } else
1034 sparse_lun = 0;
1037 * If less than SCSI_1_CSS, and no special lun scaning, stop
1038 * scanning; this matches 2.4 behaviour, but could just be a bug
1039 * (to continue scanning a SCSI_1_CSS device).
1041 * This test is broken. We might not have any device on lun0 for
1042 * a sparselun device, and if that's the case then how would we
1043 * know the real scsi_level, eh? It might make sense to just not
1044 * scan any SCSI_1 device for non-0 luns, but that check would best
1045 * go into scsi_alloc_sdev() and just have it return null when asked
1046 * to alloc an sdev for lun > 0 on an already found SCSI_1 device.
1048 if ((sdevscan->scsi_level < SCSI_1_CCS) &&
1049 ((bflags & (BLIST_FORCELUN | BLIST_SPARSELUN | BLIST_MAX5LUN))
1050 == 0))
1051 return;
1054 * If this device is known to support multiple units, override
1055 * the other settings, and scan all of them.
1057 if (bflags & BLIST_FORCELUN)
1058 max_dev_lun = shost->max_lun;
1060 * REGAL CDC-4X: avoid hang after LUN 4
1062 if (bflags & BLIST_MAX5LUN)
1063 max_dev_lun = min(5U, max_dev_lun);
1065 * Do not scan SCSI-2 or lower device past LUN 7, unless
1066 * BLIST_LARGELUN.
1068 if (scsi_level < SCSI_3 && !(bflags & BLIST_LARGELUN))
1069 max_dev_lun = min(8U, max_dev_lun);
1072 * We have already scanned LUN 0, so start at LUN 1. Keep scanning
1073 * until we reach the max, or no LUN is found and we are not
1074 * sparse_lun.
1076 for (lun = 1; lun < max_dev_lun; ++lun)
1077 if ((scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget, lun, NULL, NULL, rescan,
1078 NULL) != SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT) &&
1079 !sparse_lun)
1080 return;
1084 * scsilun_to_int: convert a scsi_lun to an int
1085 * @scsilun: struct scsi_lun to be converted.
1087 * Description:
1088 * Convert @scsilun from a struct scsi_lun to a four byte host byte-ordered
1089 * integer, and return the result. The caller must check for
1090 * truncation before using this function.
1092 * Notes:
1093 * The struct scsi_lun is assumed to be four levels, with each level
1094 * effectively containing a SCSI byte-ordered (big endian) short; the
1095 * addressing bits of each level are ignored (the highest two bits).
1096 * For a description of the LUN format, post SCSI-3 see the SCSI
1097 * Architecture Model, for SCSI-3 see the SCSI Controller Commands.
1099 * Given a struct scsi_lun of: 0a 04 0b 03 00 00 00 00, this function returns
1100 * the integer: 0x0b030a04
1102 static int scsilun_to_int(struct scsi_lun *scsilun)
1104 int i;
1105 unsigned int lun;
1107 lun = 0;
1108 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(lun); i += 2)
1109 lun = lun | (((scsilun->scsi_lun[i] << 8) |
1110 scsilun->scsi_lun[i + 1]) << (i * 8));
1111 return lun;
1115 * int_to_scsilun: reverts an int into a scsi_lun
1116 * @int: integer to be reverted
1117 * @scsilun: struct scsi_lun to be set.
1119 * Description:
1120 * Reverts the functionality of the scsilun_to_int, which packed
1121 * an 8-byte lun value into an int. This routine unpacks the int
1122 * back into the lun value.
1123 * Note: the scsilun_to_int() routine does not truly handle all
1124 * 8bytes of the lun value. This functions restores only as much
1125 * as was set by the routine.
1127 * Notes:
1128 * Given an integer : 0x0b030a04, this function returns a
1129 * scsi_lun of : struct scsi_lun of: 0a 04 0b 03 00 00 00 00
1132 void int_to_scsilun(unsigned int lun, struct scsi_lun *scsilun)
1134 int i;
1136 memset(scsilun->scsi_lun, 0, sizeof(scsilun->scsi_lun));
1138 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(lun); i += 2) {
1139 scsilun->scsi_lun[i] = (lun >> 8) & 0xFF;
1140 scsilun->scsi_lun[i+1] = lun & 0xFF;
1141 lun = lun >> 16;
1144 EXPORT_SYMBOL(int_to_scsilun);
1147 * scsi_report_lun_scan - Scan using SCSI REPORT LUN results
1148 * @sdevscan: scan the host, channel, and id of this scsi_device
1150 * Description:
1151 * If @sdevscan is for a SCSI-3 or up device, send a REPORT LUN
1152 * command, and scan the resulting list of LUNs by calling
1153 * scsi_probe_and_add_lun.
1155 * Modifies sdevscan->lun.
1157 * Return:
1158 * 0: scan completed (or no memory, so further scanning is futile)
1159 * 1: no report lun scan, or not configured
1161 static int scsi_report_lun_scan(struct scsi_target *starget, int bflags,
1162 int rescan)
1164 char devname[64];
1165 unsigned char scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
1166 unsigned int length;
1167 unsigned int lun;
1168 unsigned int num_luns;
1169 unsigned int retries;
1170 int result;
1171 struct scsi_lun *lunp, *lun_data;
1172 u8 *data;
1173 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
1174 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1175 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(&starget->dev);
1176 int ret = 0;
1179 * Only support SCSI-3 and up devices if BLIST_NOREPORTLUN is not set.
1180 * Also allow SCSI-2 if BLIST_REPORTLUN2 is set and host adapter does
1181 * support more than 8 LUNs.
1183 if (bflags & BLIST_NOREPORTLUN)
1184 return 1;
1185 if (starget->scsi_level < SCSI_2 &&
1186 starget->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN)
1187 return 1;
1188 if (starget->scsi_level < SCSI_3 &&
1189 (!(bflags & BLIST_REPORTLUN2) || shost->max_lun <= 8))
1190 return 1;
1191 if (bflags & BLIST_NOLUN)
1192 return 0;
1194 if (!(sdev = scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, 0))) {
1195 sdev = scsi_alloc_sdev(starget, 0, NULL);
1196 if (!sdev)
1197 return 0;
1198 if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
1199 return 0;
1202 sprintf(devname, "host %d channel %d id %d",
1203 shost->host_no, sdev->channel, sdev->id);
1206 * Allocate enough to hold the header (the same size as one scsi_lun)
1207 * plus the max number of luns we are requesting.
1209 * Reallocating and trying again (with the exact amount we need)
1210 * would be nice, but then we need to somehow limit the size
1211 * allocated based on the available memory and the limits of
1212 * kmalloc - we don't want a kmalloc() failure of a huge value to
1213 * prevent us from finding any LUNs on this target.
1215 length = (max_scsi_report_luns + 1) * sizeof(struct scsi_lun);
1216 lun_data = kmalloc(length, GFP_ATOMIC |
1217 (sdev->host->unchecked_isa_dma ? __GFP_DMA : 0));
1218 if (!lun_data) {
1219 printk(ALLOC_FAILURE_MSG, __FUNCTION__);
1220 goto out;
1223 scsi_cmd[0] = REPORT_LUNS;
1226 * bytes 1 - 5: reserved, set to zero.
1228 memset(&scsi_cmd[1], 0, 5);
1231 * bytes 6 - 9: length of the command.
1233 scsi_cmd[6] = (unsigned char) (length >> 24) & 0xff;
1234 scsi_cmd[7] = (unsigned char) (length >> 16) & 0xff;
1235 scsi_cmd[8] = (unsigned char) (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1236 scsi_cmd[9] = (unsigned char) length & 0xff;
1238 scsi_cmd[10] = 0; /* reserved */
1239 scsi_cmd[11] = 0; /* control */
1242 * We can get a UNIT ATTENTION, for example a power on/reset, so
1243 * retry a few times (like sd.c does for TEST UNIT READY).
1244 * Experience shows some combinations of adapter/devices get at
1245 * least two power on/resets.
1247 * Illegal requests (for devices that do not support REPORT LUNS)
1248 * should come through as a check condition, and will not generate
1249 * a retry.
1251 for (retries = 0; retries < 3; retries++) {
1252 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk (KERN_INFO "scsi scan: Sending"
1253 " REPORT LUNS to %s (try %d)\n", devname,
1254 retries));
1256 result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, scsi_cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
1257 lun_data, length, &sshdr,
1258 SCSI_TIMEOUT + 4 * HZ, 3);
1260 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk (KERN_INFO "scsi scan: REPORT LUNS"
1261 " %s (try %d) result 0x%x\n", result
1262 ? "failed" : "successful", retries, result));
1263 if (result == 0)
1264 break;
1265 else if (scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) {
1266 if (sshdr.sense_key != UNIT_ATTENTION)
1267 break;
1271 if (result) {
1273 * The device probably does not support a REPORT LUN command
1275 ret = 1;
1276 goto out_err;
1280 * Get the length from the first four bytes of lun_data.
1282 data = (u8 *) lun_data->scsi_lun;
1283 length = ((data[0] << 24) | (data[1] << 16) |
1284 (data[2] << 8) | (data[3] << 0));
1286 num_luns = (length / sizeof(struct scsi_lun));
1287 if (num_luns > max_scsi_report_luns) {
1288 printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi: On %s only %d (max_scsi_report_luns)"
1289 " of %d luns reported, try increasing"
1290 " max_scsi_report_luns.\n", devname,
1291 max_scsi_report_luns, num_luns);
1292 num_luns = max_scsi_report_luns;
1295 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, sdev_printk (KERN_INFO, sdev,
1296 "scsi scan: REPORT LUN scan\n"));
1299 * Scan the luns in lun_data. The entry at offset 0 is really
1300 * the header, so start at 1 and go up to and including num_luns.
1302 for (lunp = &lun_data[1]; lunp <= &lun_data[num_luns]; lunp++) {
1303 lun = scsilun_to_int(lunp);
1306 * Check if the unused part of lunp is non-zero, and so
1307 * does not fit in lun.
1309 if (memcmp(&lunp->scsi_lun[sizeof(lun)], "\0\0\0\0", 4)) {
1310 int i;
1313 * Output an error displaying the LUN in byte order,
1314 * this differs from what linux would print for the
1315 * integer LUN value.
1317 printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi: %s lun 0x", devname);
1318 data = (char *)lunp->scsi_lun;
1319 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct scsi_lun); i++)
1320 printk("%02x", data[i]);
1321 printk(" has a LUN larger than currently supported.\n");
1322 } else if (lun > sdev->host->max_lun) {
1323 printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi: %s lun%d has a LUN larger"
1324 " than allowed by the host adapter\n",
1325 devname, lun);
1326 } else {
1327 int res;
1329 res = scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget,
1330 lun, NULL, NULL, rescan, NULL);
1331 if (res == SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE) {
1333 * Got some results, but now none, abort.
1335 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
1336 "Unexpected response"
1337 " from lun %d while scanning, scan"
1338 " aborted\n", lun);
1339 break;
1344 out_err:
1345 kfree(lun_data);
1346 out:
1347 scsi_device_put(sdev);
1348 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED)
1350 * the sdev we used didn't appear in the report luns scan
1352 scsi_destroy_sdev(sdev);
1353 return ret;
1356 struct scsi_device *__scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *shost, uint channel,
1357 uint id, uint lun, void *hostdata)
1359 struct scsi_device *sdev = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1360 struct device *parent = &shost->shost_gendev;
1361 struct scsi_target *starget;
1363 starget = scsi_alloc_target(parent, channel, id);
1364 if (!starget)
1365 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1367 mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1368 if (scsi_host_scan_allowed(shost))
1369 scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget, lun, NULL, &sdev, 1, hostdata);
1370 mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1371 scsi_target_reap(starget);
1372 put_device(&starget->dev);
1374 return sdev;
1376 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_add_device);
1378 int scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *host, uint channel,
1379 uint target, uint lun)
1381 struct scsi_device *sdev =
1382 __scsi_add_device(host, channel, target, lun, NULL);
1383 if (IS_ERR(sdev))
1384 return PTR_ERR(sdev);
1386 scsi_device_put(sdev);
1387 return 0;
1389 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_add_device);
1391 void scsi_rescan_device(struct device *dev)
1393 struct scsi_driver *drv;
1395 if (!dev->driver)
1396 return;
1398 drv = to_scsi_driver(dev->driver);
1399 if (try_module_get(drv->owner)) {
1400 if (drv->rescan)
1401 drv->rescan(dev);
1402 module_put(drv->owner);
1405 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_rescan_device);
1407 static void __scsi_scan_target(struct device *parent, unsigned int channel,
1408 unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan)
1410 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
1411 int bflags = 0;
1412 int res;
1413 struct scsi_target *starget;
1415 if (shost->this_id == id)
1417 * Don't scan the host adapter
1419 return;
1421 starget = scsi_alloc_target(parent, channel, id);
1422 if (!starget)
1423 return;
1425 if (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
1427 * Scan for a specific host/chan/id/lun.
1429 scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget, lun, NULL, NULL, rescan, NULL);
1430 goto out_reap;
1434 * Scan LUN 0, if there is some response, scan further. Ideally, we
1435 * would not configure LUN 0 until all LUNs are scanned.
1437 res = scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget, 0, &bflags, NULL, rescan, NULL);
1438 if (res == SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT || res == SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT) {
1439 if (scsi_report_lun_scan(starget, bflags, rescan) != 0)
1441 * The REPORT LUN did not scan the target,
1442 * do a sequential scan.
1444 scsi_sequential_lun_scan(starget, bflags,
1445 starget->scsi_level, rescan);
1448 out_reap:
1449 /* now determine if the target has any children at all
1450 * and if not, nuke it */
1451 scsi_target_reap(starget);
1453 put_device(&starget->dev);
1457 * scsi_scan_target - scan a target id, possibly including all LUNs on the
1458 * target.
1459 * @parent: host to scan
1460 * @channel: channel to scan
1461 * @id: target id to scan
1462 * @lun: Specific LUN to scan or SCAN_WILD_CARD
1463 * @rescan: passed to LUN scanning routines
1465 * Description:
1466 * Scan the target id on @parent, @channel, and @id. Scan at least LUN 0,
1467 * and possibly all LUNs on the target id.
1469 * First try a REPORT LUN scan, if that does not scan the target, do a
1470 * sequential scan of LUNs on the target id.
1472 void scsi_scan_target(struct device *parent, unsigned int channel,
1473 unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan)
1475 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
1477 mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1478 if (scsi_host_scan_allowed(shost))
1479 __scsi_scan_target(parent, channel, id, lun, rescan);
1480 mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1482 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_scan_target);
1484 static void scsi_scan_channel(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
1485 unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan)
1487 uint order_id;
1489 if (id == SCAN_WILD_CARD)
1490 for (id = 0; id < shost->max_id; ++id) {
1492 * XXX adapter drivers when possible (FCP, iSCSI)
1493 * could modify max_id to match the current max,
1494 * not the absolute max.
1496 * XXX add a shost id iterator, so for example,
1497 * the FC ID can be the same as a target id
1498 * without a huge overhead of sparse id's.
1500 if (shost->reverse_ordering)
1502 * Scan from high to low id.
1504 order_id = shost->max_id - id - 1;
1505 else
1506 order_id = id;
1507 __scsi_scan_target(&shost->shost_gendev, channel,
1508 order_id, lun, rescan);
1510 else
1511 __scsi_scan_target(&shost->shost_gendev, channel,
1512 id, lun, rescan);
1515 int scsi_scan_host_selected(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
1516 unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan)
1518 SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, shost_printk (KERN_INFO, shost,
1519 "%s: <%u:%u:%u>\n",
1520 __FUNCTION__, channel, id, lun));
1522 if (((channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD) && (channel > shost->max_channel)) ||
1523 ((id != SCAN_WILD_CARD) && (id >= shost->max_id)) ||
1524 ((lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD) && (lun > shost->max_lun)))
1525 return -EINVAL;
1527 mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1528 if (scsi_host_scan_allowed(shost)) {
1529 if (channel == SCAN_WILD_CARD)
1530 for (channel = 0; channel <= shost->max_channel;
1531 channel++)
1532 scsi_scan_channel(shost, channel, id, lun,
1533 rescan);
1534 else
1535 scsi_scan_channel(shost, channel, id, lun, rescan);
1537 mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1539 return 0;
1543 * scsi_scan_host - scan the given adapter
1544 * @shost: adapter to scan
1546 void scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1548 scsi_scan_host_selected(shost, SCAN_WILD_CARD, SCAN_WILD_CARD,
1549 SCAN_WILD_CARD, 0);
1551 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_scan_host);
1553 void scsi_forget_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1555 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1556 unsigned long flags;
1558 restart:
1559 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1560 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1561 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
1562 continue;
1563 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1564 __scsi_remove_device(sdev);
1565 goto restart;
1567 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1571 * Function: scsi_get_host_dev()
1573 * Purpose: Create a scsi_device that points to the host adapter itself.
1575 * Arguments: SHpnt - Host that needs a scsi_device
1577 * Lock status: None assumed.
1579 * Returns: The scsi_device or NULL
1581 * Notes:
1582 * Attach a single scsi_device to the Scsi_Host - this should
1583 * be made to look like a "pseudo-device" that points to the
1584 * HA itself.
1586 * Note - this device is not accessible from any high-level
1587 * drivers (including generics), which is probably not
1588 * optimal. We can add hooks later to attach
1590 struct scsi_device *scsi_get_host_dev(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1592 struct scsi_device *sdev = NULL;
1593 struct scsi_target *starget;
1595 mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1596 if (!scsi_host_scan_allowed(shost))
1597 goto out;
1598 starget = scsi_alloc_target(&shost->shost_gendev, 0, shost->this_id);
1599 if (!starget)
1600 goto out;
1602 sdev = scsi_alloc_sdev(starget, 0, NULL);
1603 if (sdev) {
1604 sdev->sdev_gendev.parent = get_device(&starget->dev);
1605 sdev->borken = 0;
1606 } else
1607 scsi_target_reap(starget);
1608 put_device(&starget->dev);
1609 out:
1610 mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1611 return sdev;
1613 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_host_dev);
1616 * Function: scsi_free_host_dev()
1618 * Purpose: Free a scsi_device that points to the host adapter itself.
1620 * Arguments: SHpnt - Host that needs a scsi_device
1622 * Lock status: None assumed.
1624 * Returns: Nothing
1626 * Notes:
1628 void scsi_free_host_dev(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1630 BUG_ON(sdev->id != sdev->host->this_id);
1632 scsi_destroy_sdev(sdev);
1634 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_free_host_dev);