HID: fix Logitech DiNovo Edge touchwheel and Logic3 /SpectraVideo middle button
[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / mm / mempolicy.c
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1 /*
2 * Simple NUMA memory policy for the Linux kernel.
4 * Copyright 2003,2004 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
5 * (C) Copyright 2005 Christoph Lameter, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
6 * Subject to the GNU Public License, version 2.
8 * NUMA policy allows the user to give hints in which node(s) memory should
9 * be allocated.
11 * Support four policies per VMA and per process:
13 * The VMA policy has priority over the process policy for a page fault.
15 * interleave Allocate memory interleaved over a set of nodes,
16 * with normal fallback if it fails.
17 * For VMA based allocations this interleaves based on the
18 * offset into the backing object or offset into the mapping
19 * for anonymous memory. For process policy an process counter
20 * is used.
22 * bind Only allocate memory on a specific set of nodes,
23 * no fallback.
24 * FIXME: memory is allocated starting with the first node
25 * to the last. It would be better if bind would truly restrict
26 * the allocation to memory nodes instead
28 * preferred Try a specific node first before normal fallback.
29 * As a special case node -1 here means do the allocation
30 * on the local CPU. This is normally identical to default,
31 * but useful to set in a VMA when you have a non default
32 * process policy.
34 * default Allocate on the local node first, or when on a VMA
35 * use the process policy. This is what Linux always did
36 * in a NUMA aware kernel and still does by, ahem, default.
38 * The process policy is applied for most non interrupt memory allocations
39 * in that process' context. Interrupts ignore the policies and always
40 * try to allocate on the local CPU. The VMA policy is only applied for memory
41 * allocations for a VMA in the VM.
43 * Currently there are a few corner cases in swapping where the policy
44 * is not applied, but the majority should be handled. When process policy
45 * is used it is not remembered over swap outs/swap ins.
47 * Only the highest zone in the zone hierarchy gets policied. Allocations
48 * requesting a lower zone just use default policy. This implies that
49 * on systems with highmem kernel lowmem allocation don't get policied.
50 * Same with GFP_DMA allocations.
52 * For shmfs/tmpfs/hugetlbfs shared memory the policy is shared between
53 * all users and remembered even when nobody has memory mapped.
56 /* Notebook:
57 fix mmap readahead to honour policy and enable policy for any page cache
58 object
59 statistics for bigpages
60 global policy for page cache? currently it uses process policy. Requires
61 first item above.
62 handle mremap for shared memory (currently ignored for the policy)
63 grows down?
64 make bind policy root only? It can trigger oom much faster and the
65 kernel is not always grateful with that.
66 could replace all the switch()es with a mempolicy_ops structure.
69 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
70 #include <linux/mm.h>
71 #include <linux/highmem.h>
72 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
73 #include <linux/kernel.h>
74 #include <linux/sched.h>
75 #include <linux/mm.h>
76 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
77 #include <linux/cpuset.h>
78 #include <linux/gfp.h>
79 #include <linux/slab.h>
80 #include <linux/string.h>
81 #include <linux/module.h>
82 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
83 #include <linux/init.h>
84 #include <linux/compat.h>
85 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
86 #include <linux/swap.h>
87 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
88 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
89 #include <linux/migrate.h>
90 #include <linux/rmap.h>
91 #include <linux/security.h>
93 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
94 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
96 /* Internal flags */
97 #define MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK (MPOL_MF_INTERNAL << 0) /* Skip checks for continuous vmas */
98 #define MPOL_MF_INVERT (MPOL_MF_INTERNAL << 1) /* Invert check for nodemask */
99 #define MPOL_MF_STATS (MPOL_MF_INTERNAL << 2) /* Gather statistics */
101 static struct kmem_cache *policy_cache;
102 static struct kmem_cache *sn_cache;
104 #define PDprintk(fmt...)
106 /* Highest zone. An specific allocation for a zone below that is not
107 policied. */
108 enum zone_type policy_zone = 0;
110 struct mempolicy default_policy = {
111 .refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1), /* never free it */
112 .policy = MPOL_DEFAULT,
115 /* Do sanity checking on a policy */
116 static int mpol_check_policy(int mode, nodemask_t *nodes)
118 int empty = nodes_empty(*nodes);
120 switch (mode) {
121 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
122 if (!empty)
123 return -EINVAL;
124 break;
125 case MPOL_BIND:
126 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
127 /* Preferred will only use the first bit, but allow
128 more for now. */
129 if (empty)
130 return -EINVAL;
131 break;
133 return nodes_subset(*nodes, node_online_map) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
136 /* Generate a custom zonelist for the BIND policy. */
137 static struct zonelist *bind_zonelist(nodemask_t *nodes)
139 struct zonelist *zl;
140 int num, max, nd;
141 enum zone_type k;
143 max = 1 + MAX_NR_ZONES * nodes_weight(*nodes);
144 max++; /* space for zlcache_ptr (see mmzone.h) */
145 zl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct zone *) * max, GFP_KERNEL);
146 if (!zl)
147 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
148 zl->zlcache_ptr = NULL;
149 num = 0;
150 /* First put in the highest zones from all nodes, then all the next
151 lower zones etc. Avoid empty zones because the memory allocator
152 doesn't like them. If you implement node hot removal you
153 have to fix that. */
154 k = policy_zone;
155 while (1) {
156 for_each_node_mask(nd, *nodes) {
157 struct zone *z = &NODE_DATA(nd)->node_zones[k];
158 if (z->present_pages > 0)
159 zl->zones[num++] = z;
161 if (k == 0)
162 break;
163 k--;
165 if (num == 0) {
166 kfree(zl);
167 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
169 zl->zones[num] = NULL;
170 return zl;
173 /* Create a new policy */
174 static struct mempolicy *mpol_new(int mode, nodemask_t *nodes)
176 struct mempolicy *policy;
178 PDprintk("setting mode %d nodes[0] %lx\n", mode, nodes_addr(*nodes)[0]);
179 if (mode == MPOL_DEFAULT)
180 return NULL;
181 policy = kmem_cache_alloc(policy_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
182 if (!policy)
183 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
184 atomic_set(&policy->refcnt, 1);
185 switch (mode) {
186 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
187 policy->v.nodes = *nodes;
188 if (nodes_weight(*nodes) == 0) {
189 kmem_cache_free(policy_cache, policy);
190 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
192 break;
193 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
194 policy->v.preferred_node = first_node(*nodes);
195 if (policy->v.preferred_node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
196 policy->v.preferred_node = -1;
197 break;
198 case MPOL_BIND:
199 policy->v.zonelist = bind_zonelist(nodes);
200 if (IS_ERR(policy->v.zonelist)) {
201 void *error_code = policy->v.zonelist;
202 kmem_cache_free(policy_cache, policy);
203 return error_code;
205 break;
207 policy->policy = mode;
208 policy->cpuset_mems_allowed = cpuset_mems_allowed(current);
209 return policy;
212 static void gather_stats(struct page *, void *, int pte_dirty);
213 static void migrate_page_add(struct page *page, struct list_head *pagelist,
214 unsigned long flags);
216 /* Scan through pages checking if pages follow certain conditions. */
217 static int check_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
218 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
219 const nodemask_t *nodes, unsigned long flags,
220 void *private)
222 pte_t *orig_pte;
223 pte_t *pte;
224 spinlock_t *ptl;
226 orig_pte = pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
227 do {
228 struct page *page;
229 int nid;
231 if (!pte_present(*pte))
232 continue;
233 page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, *pte);
234 if (!page)
235 continue;
237 * The check for PageReserved here is important to avoid
238 * handling zero pages and other pages that may have been
239 * marked special by the system.
241 * If the PageReserved would not be checked here then f.e.
242 * the location of the zero page could have an influence
243 * on MPOL_MF_STRICT, zero pages would be counted for
244 * the per node stats, and there would be useless attempts
245 * to put zero pages on the migration list.
247 if (PageReserved(page))
248 continue;
249 nid = page_to_nid(page);
250 if (node_isset(nid, *nodes) == !!(flags & MPOL_MF_INVERT))
251 continue;
253 if (flags & MPOL_MF_STATS)
254 gather_stats(page, private, pte_dirty(*pte));
255 else if (flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL))
256 migrate_page_add(page, private, flags);
257 else
258 break;
259 } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
260 pte_unmap_unlock(orig_pte, ptl);
261 return addr != end;
264 static inline int check_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud,
265 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
266 const nodemask_t *nodes, unsigned long flags,
267 void *private)
269 pmd_t *pmd;
270 unsigned long next;
272 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
273 do {
274 next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
275 if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
276 continue;
277 if (check_pte_range(vma, pmd, addr, next, nodes,
278 flags, private))
279 return -EIO;
280 } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
281 return 0;
284 static inline int check_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgd_t *pgd,
285 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
286 const nodemask_t *nodes, unsigned long flags,
287 void *private)
289 pud_t *pud;
290 unsigned long next;
292 pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
293 do {
294 next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
295 if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
296 continue;
297 if (check_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, nodes,
298 flags, private))
299 return -EIO;
300 } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
301 return 0;
304 static inline int check_pgd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
305 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
306 const nodemask_t *nodes, unsigned long flags,
307 void *private)
309 pgd_t *pgd;
310 unsigned long next;
312 pgd = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, addr);
313 do {
314 next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
315 if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
316 continue;
317 if (check_pud_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, nodes,
318 flags, private))
319 return -EIO;
320 } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
321 return 0;
324 /* Check if a vma is migratable */
325 static inline int vma_migratable(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
327 if (vma->vm_flags & (
328 VM_LOCKED|VM_IO|VM_HUGETLB|VM_PFNMAP|VM_RESERVED))
329 return 0;
330 return 1;
334 * Check if all pages in a range are on a set of nodes.
335 * If pagelist != NULL then isolate pages from the LRU and
336 * put them on the pagelist.
338 static struct vm_area_struct *
339 check_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
340 const nodemask_t *nodes, unsigned long flags, void *private)
342 int err;
343 struct vm_area_struct *first, *vma, *prev;
345 if (flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) {
347 err = migrate_prep();
348 if (err)
349 return ERR_PTR(err);
352 first = find_vma(mm, start);
353 if (!first)
354 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
355 prev = NULL;
356 for (vma = first; vma && vma->vm_start < end; vma = vma->vm_next) {
357 if (!(flags & MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK)) {
358 if (!vma->vm_next && vma->vm_end < end)
359 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
360 if (prev && prev->vm_end < vma->vm_start)
361 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
363 if (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) &&
364 ((flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT) ||
365 ((flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) &&
366 vma_migratable(vma)))) {
367 unsigned long endvma = vma->vm_end;
369 if (endvma > end)
370 endvma = end;
371 if (vma->vm_start > start)
372 start = vma->vm_start;
373 err = check_pgd_range(vma, start, endvma, nodes,
374 flags, private);
375 if (err) {
376 first = ERR_PTR(err);
377 break;
380 prev = vma;
382 return first;
385 /* Apply policy to a single VMA */
386 static int policy_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
388 int err = 0;
389 struct mempolicy *old = vma->vm_policy;
391 PDprintk("vma %lx-%lx/%lx vm_ops %p vm_file %p set_policy %p\n",
392 vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_pgoff,
393 vma->vm_ops, vma->vm_file,
394 vma->vm_ops ? vma->vm_ops->set_policy : NULL);
396 if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->set_policy)
397 err = vma->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
398 if (!err) {
399 mpol_get(new);
400 vma->vm_policy = new;
401 mpol_free(old);
403 return err;
406 /* Step 2: apply policy to a range and do splits. */
407 static int mbind_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
408 unsigned long end, struct mempolicy *new)
410 struct vm_area_struct *next;
411 int err;
413 err = 0;
414 for (; vma && vma->vm_start < end; vma = next) {
415 next = vma->vm_next;
416 if (vma->vm_start < start)
417 err = split_vma(vma->vm_mm, vma, start, 1);
418 if (!err && vma->vm_end > end)
419 err = split_vma(vma->vm_mm, vma, end, 0);
420 if (!err)
421 err = policy_vma(vma, new);
422 if (err)
423 break;
425 return err;
428 static int contextualize_policy(int mode, nodemask_t *nodes)
430 if (!nodes)
431 return 0;
433 cpuset_update_task_memory_state();
434 if (!cpuset_nodes_subset_current_mems_allowed(*nodes))
435 return -EINVAL;
436 return mpol_check_policy(mode, nodes);
441 * Update task->flags PF_MEMPOLICY bit: set iff non-default
442 * mempolicy. Allows more rapid checking of this (combined perhaps
443 * with other PF_* flag bits) on memory allocation hot code paths.
445 * If called from outside this file, the task 'p' should -only- be
446 * a newly forked child not yet visible on the task list, because
447 * manipulating the task flags of a visible task is not safe.
449 * The above limitation is why this routine has the funny name
450 * mpol_fix_fork_child_flag().
452 * It is also safe to call this with a task pointer of current,
453 * which the static wrapper mpol_set_task_struct_flag() does,
454 * for use within this file.
457 void mpol_fix_fork_child_flag(struct task_struct *p)
459 if (p->mempolicy)
460 p->flags |= PF_MEMPOLICY;
461 else
462 p->flags &= ~PF_MEMPOLICY;
465 static void mpol_set_task_struct_flag(void)
467 mpol_fix_fork_child_flag(current);
470 /* Set the process memory policy */
471 long do_set_mempolicy(int mode, nodemask_t *nodes)
473 struct mempolicy *new;
475 if (contextualize_policy(mode, nodes))
476 return -EINVAL;
477 new = mpol_new(mode, nodes);
478 if (IS_ERR(new))
479 return PTR_ERR(new);
480 mpol_free(current->mempolicy);
481 current->mempolicy = new;
482 mpol_set_task_struct_flag();
483 if (new && new->policy == MPOL_INTERLEAVE)
484 current->il_next = first_node(new->v.nodes);
485 return 0;
488 /* Fill a zone bitmap for a policy */
489 static void get_zonemask(struct mempolicy *p, nodemask_t *nodes)
491 int i;
493 nodes_clear(*nodes);
494 switch (p->policy) {
495 case MPOL_BIND:
496 for (i = 0; p->v.zonelist->zones[i]; i++)
497 node_set(zone_to_nid(p->v.zonelist->zones[i]),
498 *nodes);
499 break;
500 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
501 break;
502 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
503 *nodes = p->v.nodes;
504 break;
505 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
506 /* or use current node instead of online map? */
507 if (p->v.preferred_node < 0)
508 *nodes = node_online_map;
509 else
510 node_set(p->v.preferred_node, *nodes);
511 break;
512 default:
513 BUG();
517 static int lookup_node(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
519 struct page *p;
520 int err;
522 err = get_user_pages(current, mm, addr & PAGE_MASK, 1, 0, 0, &p, NULL);
523 if (err >= 0) {
524 err = page_to_nid(p);
525 put_page(p);
527 return err;
530 /* Retrieve NUMA policy */
531 long do_get_mempolicy(int *policy, nodemask_t *nmask,
532 unsigned long addr, unsigned long flags)
534 int err;
535 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
536 struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
537 struct mempolicy *pol = current->mempolicy;
539 cpuset_update_task_memory_state();
540 if (flags & ~(unsigned long)(MPOL_F_NODE|MPOL_F_ADDR))
541 return -EINVAL;
542 if (flags & MPOL_F_ADDR) {
543 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
544 vma = find_vma_intersection(mm, addr, addr+1);
545 if (!vma) {
546 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
547 return -EFAULT;
549 if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->get_policy)
550 pol = vma->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
551 else
552 pol = vma->vm_policy;
553 } else if (addr)
554 return -EINVAL;
556 if (!pol)
557 pol = &default_policy;
559 if (flags & MPOL_F_NODE) {
560 if (flags & MPOL_F_ADDR) {
561 err = lookup_node(mm, addr);
562 if (err < 0)
563 goto out;
564 *policy = err;
565 } else if (pol == current->mempolicy &&
566 pol->policy == MPOL_INTERLEAVE) {
567 *policy = current->il_next;
568 } else {
569 err = -EINVAL;
570 goto out;
572 } else
573 *policy = pol->policy;
575 if (vma) {
576 up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
577 vma = NULL;
580 err = 0;
581 if (nmask)
582 get_zonemask(pol, nmask);
584 out:
585 if (vma)
586 up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
587 return err;
590 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
592 * page migration
594 static void migrate_page_add(struct page *page, struct list_head *pagelist,
595 unsigned long flags)
598 * Avoid migrating a page that is shared with others.
600 if ((flags & MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL) || page_mapcount(page) == 1)
601 isolate_lru_page(page, pagelist);
604 static struct page *new_node_page(struct page *page, unsigned long node, int **x)
606 return alloc_pages_node(node, GFP_HIGHUSER, 0);
610 * Migrate pages from one node to a target node.
611 * Returns error or the number of pages not migrated.
613 int migrate_to_node(struct mm_struct *mm, int source, int dest, int flags)
615 nodemask_t nmask;
616 LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
617 int err = 0;
619 nodes_clear(nmask);
620 node_set(source, nmask);
622 check_range(mm, mm->mmap->vm_start, TASK_SIZE, &nmask,
623 flags | MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK, &pagelist);
625 if (!list_empty(&pagelist))
626 err = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_node_page, dest);
628 return err;
632 * Move pages between the two nodesets so as to preserve the physical
633 * layout as much as possible.
635 * Returns the number of page that could not be moved.
637 int do_migrate_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
638 const nodemask_t *from_nodes, const nodemask_t *to_nodes, int flags)
640 LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
641 int busy = 0;
642 int err = 0;
643 nodemask_t tmp;
645 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
647 err = migrate_vmas(mm, from_nodes, to_nodes, flags);
648 if (err)
649 goto out;
652 * Find a 'source' bit set in 'tmp' whose corresponding 'dest'
653 * bit in 'to' is not also set in 'tmp'. Clear the found 'source'
654 * bit in 'tmp', and return that <source, dest> pair for migration.
655 * The pair of nodemasks 'to' and 'from' define the map.
657 * If no pair of bits is found that way, fallback to picking some
658 * pair of 'source' and 'dest' bits that are not the same. If the
659 * 'source' and 'dest' bits are the same, this represents a node
660 * that will be migrating to itself, so no pages need move.
662 * If no bits are left in 'tmp', or if all remaining bits left
663 * in 'tmp' correspond to the same bit in 'to', return false
664 * (nothing left to migrate).
666 * This lets us pick a pair of nodes to migrate between, such that
667 * if possible the dest node is not already occupied by some other
668 * source node, minimizing the risk of overloading the memory on a
669 * node that would happen if we migrated incoming memory to a node
670 * before migrating outgoing memory source that same node.
672 * A single scan of tmp is sufficient. As we go, we remember the
673 * most recent <s, d> pair that moved (s != d). If we find a pair
674 * that not only moved, but what's better, moved to an empty slot
675 * (d is not set in tmp), then we break out then, with that pair.
676 * Otherwise when we finish scannng from_tmp, we at least have the
677 * most recent <s, d> pair that moved. If we get all the way through
678 * the scan of tmp without finding any node that moved, much less
679 * moved to an empty node, then there is nothing left worth migrating.
682 tmp = *from_nodes;
683 while (!nodes_empty(tmp)) {
684 int s,d;
685 int source = -1;
686 int dest = 0;
688 for_each_node_mask(s, tmp) {
689 d = node_remap(s, *from_nodes, *to_nodes);
690 if (s == d)
691 continue;
693 source = s; /* Node moved. Memorize */
694 dest = d;
696 /* dest not in remaining from nodes? */
697 if (!node_isset(dest, tmp))
698 break;
700 if (source == -1)
701 break;
703 node_clear(source, tmp);
704 err = migrate_to_node(mm, source, dest, flags);
705 if (err > 0)
706 busy += err;
707 if (err < 0)
708 break;
710 out:
711 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
712 if (err < 0)
713 return err;
714 return busy;
718 static struct page *new_vma_page(struct page *page, unsigned long private, int **x)
720 struct vm_area_struct *vma = (struct vm_area_struct *)private;
722 return alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER, vma, page_address_in_vma(page, vma));
724 #else
726 static void migrate_page_add(struct page *page, struct list_head *pagelist,
727 unsigned long flags)
731 int do_migrate_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
732 const nodemask_t *from_nodes, const nodemask_t *to_nodes, int flags)
734 return -ENOSYS;
737 static struct page *new_vma_page(struct page *page, unsigned long private, int **x)
739 return NULL;
741 #endif
743 long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
744 unsigned long mode, nodemask_t *nmask, unsigned long flags)
746 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
747 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
748 struct mempolicy *new;
749 unsigned long end;
750 int err;
751 LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
753 if ((flags & ~(unsigned long)(MPOL_MF_STRICT |
754 MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL))
755 || mode > MPOL_MAX)
756 return -EINVAL;
757 if ((flags & MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL) && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE))
758 return -EPERM;
760 if (start & ~PAGE_MASK)
761 return -EINVAL;
763 if (mode == MPOL_DEFAULT)
764 flags &= ~MPOL_MF_STRICT;
766 len = (len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
767 end = start + len;
769 if (end < start)
770 return -EINVAL;
771 if (end == start)
772 return 0;
774 if (mpol_check_policy(mode, nmask))
775 return -EINVAL;
777 new = mpol_new(mode, nmask);
778 if (IS_ERR(new))
779 return PTR_ERR(new);
782 * If we are using the default policy then operation
783 * on discontinuous address spaces is okay after all
785 if (!new)
786 flags |= MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK;
788 PDprintk("mbind %lx-%lx mode:%ld nodes:%lx\n",start,start+len,
789 mode,nodes_addr(nodes)[0]);
791 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
792 vma = check_range(mm, start, end, nmask,
793 flags | MPOL_MF_INVERT, &pagelist);
795 err = PTR_ERR(vma);
796 if (!IS_ERR(vma)) {
797 int nr_failed = 0;
799 err = mbind_range(vma, start, end, new);
801 if (!list_empty(&pagelist))
802 nr_failed = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_vma_page,
803 (unsigned long)vma);
805 if (!err && nr_failed && (flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT))
806 err = -EIO;
809 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
810 mpol_free(new);
811 return err;
815 * User space interface with variable sized bitmaps for nodelists.
818 /* Copy a node mask from user space. */
819 static int get_nodes(nodemask_t *nodes, const unsigned long __user *nmask,
820 unsigned long maxnode)
822 unsigned long k;
823 unsigned long nlongs;
824 unsigned long endmask;
826 --maxnode;
827 nodes_clear(*nodes);
828 if (maxnode == 0 || !nmask)
829 return 0;
830 if (maxnode > PAGE_SIZE*BITS_PER_BYTE)
831 return -EINVAL;
833 nlongs = BITS_TO_LONGS(maxnode);
834 if ((maxnode % BITS_PER_LONG) == 0)
835 endmask = ~0UL;
836 else
837 endmask = (1UL << (maxnode % BITS_PER_LONG)) - 1;
839 /* When the user specified more nodes than supported just check
840 if the non supported part is all zero. */
841 if (nlongs > BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NUMNODES)) {
842 if (nlongs > PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(long))
843 return -EINVAL;
844 for (k = BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NUMNODES); k < nlongs; k++) {
845 unsigned long t;
846 if (get_user(t, nmask + k))
847 return -EFAULT;
848 if (k == nlongs - 1) {
849 if (t & endmask)
850 return -EINVAL;
851 } else if (t)
852 return -EINVAL;
854 nlongs = BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NUMNODES);
855 endmask = ~0UL;
858 if (copy_from_user(nodes_addr(*nodes), nmask, nlongs*sizeof(unsigned long)))
859 return -EFAULT;
860 nodes_addr(*nodes)[nlongs-1] &= endmask;
861 return 0;
864 /* Copy a kernel node mask to user space */
865 static int copy_nodes_to_user(unsigned long __user *mask, unsigned long maxnode,
866 nodemask_t *nodes)
868 unsigned long copy = ALIGN(maxnode-1, 64) / 8;
869 const int nbytes = BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NUMNODES) * sizeof(long);
871 if (copy > nbytes) {
872 if (copy > PAGE_SIZE)
873 return -EINVAL;
874 if (clear_user((char __user *)mask + nbytes, copy - nbytes))
875 return -EFAULT;
876 copy = nbytes;
878 return copy_to_user(mask, nodes_addr(*nodes), copy) ? -EFAULT : 0;
881 asmlinkage long sys_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
882 unsigned long mode,
883 unsigned long __user *nmask, unsigned long maxnode,
884 unsigned flags)
886 nodemask_t nodes;
887 int err;
889 err = get_nodes(&nodes, nmask, maxnode);
890 if (err)
891 return err;
892 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
893 /* Restrict the nodes to the allowed nodes in the cpuset */
894 nodes_and(nodes, nodes, current->mems_allowed);
895 #endif
896 return do_mbind(start, len, mode, &nodes, flags);
899 /* Set the process memory policy */
900 asmlinkage long sys_set_mempolicy(int mode, unsigned long __user *nmask,
901 unsigned long maxnode)
903 int err;
904 nodemask_t nodes;
906 if (mode < 0 || mode > MPOL_MAX)
907 return -EINVAL;
908 err = get_nodes(&nodes, nmask, maxnode);
909 if (err)
910 return err;
911 return do_set_mempolicy(mode, &nodes);
914 asmlinkage long sys_migrate_pages(pid_t pid, unsigned long maxnode,
915 const unsigned long __user *old_nodes,
916 const unsigned long __user *new_nodes)
918 struct mm_struct *mm;
919 struct task_struct *task;
920 nodemask_t old;
921 nodemask_t new;
922 nodemask_t task_nodes;
923 int err;
925 err = get_nodes(&old, old_nodes, maxnode);
926 if (err)
927 return err;
929 err = get_nodes(&new, new_nodes, maxnode);
930 if (err)
931 return err;
933 /* Find the mm_struct */
934 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
935 task = pid ? find_task_by_pid(pid) : current;
936 if (!task) {
937 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
938 return -ESRCH;
940 mm = get_task_mm(task);
941 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
943 if (!mm)
944 return -EINVAL;
947 * Check if this process has the right to modify the specified
948 * process. The right exists if the process has administrative
949 * capabilities, superuser privileges or the same
950 * userid as the target process.
952 if ((current->euid != task->suid) && (current->euid != task->uid) &&
953 (current->uid != task->suid) && (current->uid != task->uid) &&
954 !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE)) {
955 err = -EPERM;
956 goto out;
959 task_nodes = cpuset_mems_allowed(task);
960 /* Is the user allowed to access the target nodes? */
961 if (!nodes_subset(new, task_nodes) && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE)) {
962 err = -EPERM;
963 goto out;
966 err = security_task_movememory(task);
967 if (err)
968 goto out;
970 err = do_migrate_pages(mm, &old, &new,
971 capable(CAP_SYS_NICE) ? MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL : MPOL_MF_MOVE);
972 out:
973 mmput(mm);
974 return err;
978 /* Retrieve NUMA policy */
979 asmlinkage long sys_get_mempolicy(int __user *policy,
980 unsigned long __user *nmask,
981 unsigned long maxnode,
982 unsigned long addr, unsigned long flags)
984 int err, pval;
985 nodemask_t nodes;
987 if (nmask != NULL && maxnode < MAX_NUMNODES)
988 return -EINVAL;
990 err = do_get_mempolicy(&pval, &nodes, addr, flags);
992 if (err)
993 return err;
995 if (policy && put_user(pval, policy))
996 return -EFAULT;
998 if (nmask)
999 err = copy_nodes_to_user(nmask, maxnode, &nodes);
1001 return err;
1004 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1006 asmlinkage long compat_sys_get_mempolicy(int __user *policy,
1007 compat_ulong_t __user *nmask,
1008 compat_ulong_t maxnode,
1009 compat_ulong_t addr, compat_ulong_t flags)
1011 long err;
1012 unsigned long __user *nm = NULL;
1013 unsigned long nr_bits, alloc_size;
1014 DECLARE_BITMAP(bm, MAX_NUMNODES);
1016 nr_bits = min_t(unsigned long, maxnode-1, MAX_NUMNODES);
1017 alloc_size = ALIGN(nr_bits, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8;
1019 if (nmask)
1020 nm = compat_alloc_user_space(alloc_size);
1022 err = sys_get_mempolicy(policy, nm, nr_bits+1, addr, flags);
1024 if (!err && nmask) {
1025 err = copy_from_user(bm, nm, alloc_size);
1026 /* ensure entire bitmap is zeroed */
1027 err |= clear_user(nmask, ALIGN(maxnode-1, 8) / 8);
1028 err |= compat_put_bitmap(nmask, bm, nr_bits);
1031 return err;
1034 asmlinkage long compat_sys_set_mempolicy(int mode, compat_ulong_t __user *nmask,
1035 compat_ulong_t maxnode)
1037 long err = 0;
1038 unsigned long __user *nm = NULL;
1039 unsigned long nr_bits, alloc_size;
1040 DECLARE_BITMAP(bm, MAX_NUMNODES);
1042 nr_bits = min_t(unsigned long, maxnode-1, MAX_NUMNODES);
1043 alloc_size = ALIGN(nr_bits, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8;
1045 if (nmask) {
1046 err = compat_get_bitmap(bm, nmask, nr_bits);
1047 nm = compat_alloc_user_space(alloc_size);
1048 err |= copy_to_user(nm, bm, alloc_size);
1051 if (err)
1052 return -EFAULT;
1054 return sys_set_mempolicy(mode, nm, nr_bits+1);
1057 asmlinkage long compat_sys_mbind(compat_ulong_t start, compat_ulong_t len,
1058 compat_ulong_t mode, compat_ulong_t __user *nmask,
1059 compat_ulong_t maxnode, compat_ulong_t flags)
1061 long err = 0;
1062 unsigned long __user *nm = NULL;
1063 unsigned long nr_bits, alloc_size;
1064 nodemask_t bm;
1066 nr_bits = min_t(unsigned long, maxnode-1, MAX_NUMNODES);
1067 alloc_size = ALIGN(nr_bits, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8;
1069 if (nmask) {
1070 err = compat_get_bitmap(nodes_addr(bm), nmask, nr_bits);
1071 nm = compat_alloc_user_space(alloc_size);
1072 err |= copy_to_user(nm, nodes_addr(bm), alloc_size);
1075 if (err)
1076 return -EFAULT;
1078 return sys_mbind(start, len, mode, nm, nr_bits+1, flags);
1081 #endif
1083 /* Return effective policy for a VMA */
1084 static struct mempolicy * get_vma_policy(struct task_struct *task,
1085 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
1087 struct mempolicy *pol = task->mempolicy;
1089 if (vma) {
1090 if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->get_policy)
1091 pol = vma->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
1092 else if (vma->vm_policy &&
1093 vma->vm_policy->policy != MPOL_DEFAULT)
1094 pol = vma->vm_policy;
1096 if (!pol)
1097 pol = &default_policy;
1098 return pol;
1101 /* Return a zonelist representing a mempolicy */
1102 static struct zonelist *zonelist_policy(gfp_t gfp, struct mempolicy *policy)
1104 int nd;
1106 switch (policy->policy) {
1107 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
1108 nd = policy->v.preferred_node;
1109 if (nd < 0)
1110 nd = numa_node_id();
1111 break;
1112 case MPOL_BIND:
1113 /* Lower zones don't get a policy applied */
1114 /* Careful: current->mems_allowed might have moved */
1115 if (gfp_zone(gfp) >= policy_zone)
1116 if (cpuset_zonelist_valid_mems_allowed(policy->v.zonelist))
1117 return policy->v.zonelist;
1118 /*FALL THROUGH*/
1119 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE: /* should not happen */
1120 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
1121 nd = numa_node_id();
1122 break;
1123 default:
1124 nd = 0;
1125 BUG();
1127 return NODE_DATA(nd)->node_zonelists + gfp_zone(gfp);
1130 /* Do dynamic interleaving for a process */
1131 static unsigned interleave_nodes(struct mempolicy *policy)
1133 unsigned nid, next;
1134 struct task_struct *me = current;
1136 nid = me->il_next;
1137 next = next_node(nid, policy->v.nodes);
1138 if (next >= MAX_NUMNODES)
1139 next = first_node(policy->v.nodes);
1140 me->il_next = next;
1141 return nid;
1145 * Depending on the memory policy provide a node from which to allocate the
1146 * next slab entry.
1148 unsigned slab_node(struct mempolicy *policy)
1150 int pol = policy ? policy->policy : MPOL_DEFAULT;
1152 switch (pol) {
1153 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
1154 return interleave_nodes(policy);
1156 case MPOL_BIND:
1158 * Follow bind policy behavior and start allocation at the
1159 * first node.
1161 return zone_to_nid(policy->v.zonelist->zones[0]);
1163 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
1164 if (policy->v.preferred_node >= 0)
1165 return policy->v.preferred_node;
1166 /* Fall through */
1168 default:
1169 return numa_node_id();
1173 /* Do static interleaving for a VMA with known offset. */
1174 static unsigned offset_il_node(struct mempolicy *pol,
1175 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long off)
1177 unsigned nnodes = nodes_weight(pol->v.nodes);
1178 unsigned target = (unsigned)off % nnodes;
1179 int c;
1180 int nid = -1;
1182 c = 0;
1183 do {
1184 nid = next_node(nid, pol->v.nodes);
1185 c++;
1186 } while (c <= target);
1187 return nid;
1190 /* Determine a node number for interleave */
1191 static inline unsigned interleave_nid(struct mempolicy *pol,
1192 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, int shift)
1194 if (vma) {
1195 unsigned long off;
1198 * for small pages, there is no difference between
1199 * shift and PAGE_SHIFT, so the bit-shift is safe.
1200 * for huge pages, since vm_pgoff is in units of small
1201 * pages, we need to shift off the always 0 bits to get
1202 * a useful offset.
1204 BUG_ON(shift < PAGE_SHIFT);
1205 off = vma->vm_pgoff >> (shift - PAGE_SHIFT);
1206 off += (addr - vma->vm_start) >> shift;
1207 return offset_il_node(pol, vma, off);
1208 } else
1209 return interleave_nodes(pol);
1212 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLBFS
1213 /* Return a zonelist suitable for a huge page allocation. */
1214 struct zonelist *huge_zonelist(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
1216 struct mempolicy *pol = get_vma_policy(current, vma, addr);
1218 if (pol->policy == MPOL_INTERLEAVE) {
1219 unsigned nid;
1221 nid = interleave_nid(pol, vma, addr, HPAGE_SHIFT);
1222 return NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zonelists + gfp_zone(GFP_HIGHUSER);
1224 return zonelist_policy(GFP_HIGHUSER, pol);
1226 #endif
1228 /* Allocate a page in interleaved policy.
1229 Own path because it needs to do special accounting. */
1230 static struct page *alloc_page_interleave(gfp_t gfp, unsigned order,
1231 unsigned nid)
1233 struct zonelist *zl;
1234 struct page *page;
1236 zl = NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zonelists + gfp_zone(gfp);
1237 page = __alloc_pages(gfp, order, zl);
1238 if (page && page_zone(page) == zl->zones[0])
1239 inc_zone_page_state(page, NUMA_INTERLEAVE_HIT);
1240 return page;
1244 * alloc_page_vma - Allocate a page for a VMA.
1246 * @gfp:
1247 * %GFP_USER user allocation.
1248 * %GFP_KERNEL kernel allocations,
1249 * %GFP_HIGHMEM highmem/user allocations,
1250 * %GFP_FS allocation should not call back into a file system.
1251 * %GFP_ATOMIC don't sleep.
1253 * @vma: Pointer to VMA or NULL if not available.
1254 * @addr: Virtual Address of the allocation. Must be inside the VMA.
1256 * This function allocates a page from the kernel page pool and applies
1257 * a NUMA policy associated with the VMA or the current process.
1258 * When VMA is not NULL caller must hold down_read on the mmap_sem of the
1259 * mm_struct of the VMA to prevent it from going away. Should be used for
1260 * all allocations for pages that will be mapped into
1261 * user space. Returns NULL when no page can be allocated.
1263 * Should be called with the mm_sem of the vma hold.
1265 struct page *
1266 alloc_page_vma(gfp_t gfp, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
1268 struct mempolicy *pol = get_vma_policy(current, vma, addr);
1270 cpuset_update_task_memory_state();
1272 if (unlikely(pol->policy == MPOL_INTERLEAVE)) {
1273 unsigned nid;
1275 nid = interleave_nid(pol, vma, addr, PAGE_SHIFT);
1276 return alloc_page_interleave(gfp, 0, nid);
1278 return __alloc_pages(gfp, 0, zonelist_policy(gfp, pol));
1282 * alloc_pages_current - Allocate pages.
1284 * @gfp:
1285 * %GFP_USER user allocation,
1286 * %GFP_KERNEL kernel allocation,
1287 * %GFP_HIGHMEM highmem allocation,
1288 * %GFP_FS don't call back into a file system.
1289 * %GFP_ATOMIC don't sleep.
1290 * @order: Power of two of allocation size in pages. 0 is a single page.
1292 * Allocate a page from the kernel page pool. When not in
1293 * interrupt context and apply the current process NUMA policy.
1294 * Returns NULL when no page can be allocated.
1296 * Don't call cpuset_update_task_memory_state() unless
1297 * 1) it's ok to take cpuset_sem (can WAIT), and
1298 * 2) allocating for current task (not interrupt).
1300 struct page *alloc_pages_current(gfp_t gfp, unsigned order)
1302 struct mempolicy *pol = current->mempolicy;
1304 if ((gfp & __GFP_WAIT) && !in_interrupt())
1305 cpuset_update_task_memory_state();
1306 if (!pol || in_interrupt() || (gfp & __GFP_THISNODE))
1307 pol = &default_policy;
1308 if (pol->policy == MPOL_INTERLEAVE)
1309 return alloc_page_interleave(gfp, order, interleave_nodes(pol));
1310 return __alloc_pages(gfp, order, zonelist_policy(gfp, pol));
1312 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_pages_current);
1315 * If mpol_copy() sees current->cpuset == cpuset_being_rebound, then it
1316 * rebinds the mempolicy its copying by calling mpol_rebind_policy()
1317 * with the mems_allowed returned by cpuset_mems_allowed(). This
1318 * keeps mempolicies cpuset relative after its cpuset moves. See
1319 * further kernel/cpuset.c update_nodemask().
1321 void *cpuset_being_rebound;
1323 /* Slow path of a mempolicy copy */
1324 struct mempolicy *__mpol_copy(struct mempolicy *old)
1326 struct mempolicy *new = kmem_cache_alloc(policy_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1328 if (!new)
1329 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1330 if (current_cpuset_is_being_rebound()) {
1331 nodemask_t mems = cpuset_mems_allowed(current);
1332 mpol_rebind_policy(old, &mems);
1334 *new = *old;
1335 atomic_set(&new->refcnt, 1);
1336 if (new->policy == MPOL_BIND) {
1337 int sz = ksize(old->v.zonelist);
1338 new->v.zonelist = kmemdup(old->v.zonelist, sz, GFP_KERNEL);
1339 if (!new->v.zonelist) {
1340 kmem_cache_free(policy_cache, new);
1341 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1344 return new;
1347 /* Slow path of a mempolicy comparison */
1348 int __mpol_equal(struct mempolicy *a, struct mempolicy *b)
1350 if (!a || !b)
1351 return 0;
1352 if (a->policy != b->policy)
1353 return 0;
1354 switch (a->policy) {
1355 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
1356 return 1;
1357 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
1358 return nodes_equal(a->v.nodes, b->v.nodes);
1359 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
1360 return a->v.preferred_node == b->v.preferred_node;
1361 case MPOL_BIND: {
1362 int i;
1363 for (i = 0; a->v.zonelist->zones[i]; i++)
1364 if (a->v.zonelist->zones[i] != b->v.zonelist->zones[i])
1365 return 0;
1366 return b->v.zonelist->zones[i] == NULL;
1368 default:
1369 BUG();
1370 return 0;
1374 /* Slow path of a mpol destructor. */
1375 void __mpol_free(struct mempolicy *p)
1377 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&p->refcnt))
1378 return;
1379 if (p->policy == MPOL_BIND)
1380 kfree(p->v.zonelist);
1381 p->policy = MPOL_DEFAULT;
1382 kmem_cache_free(policy_cache, p);
1386 * Shared memory backing store policy support.
1388 * Remember policies even when nobody has shared memory mapped.
1389 * The policies are kept in Red-Black tree linked from the inode.
1390 * They are protected by the sp->lock spinlock, which should be held
1391 * for any accesses to the tree.
1394 /* lookup first element intersecting start-end */
1395 /* Caller holds sp->lock */
1396 static struct sp_node *
1397 sp_lookup(struct shared_policy *sp, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1399 struct rb_node *n = sp->root.rb_node;
1401 while (n) {
1402 struct sp_node *p = rb_entry(n, struct sp_node, nd);
1404 if (start >= p->end)
1405 n = n->rb_right;
1406 else if (end <= p->start)
1407 n = n->rb_left;
1408 else
1409 break;
1411 if (!n)
1412 return NULL;
1413 for (;;) {
1414 struct sp_node *w = NULL;
1415 struct rb_node *prev = rb_prev(n);
1416 if (!prev)
1417 break;
1418 w = rb_entry(prev, struct sp_node, nd);
1419 if (w->end <= start)
1420 break;
1421 n = prev;
1423 return rb_entry(n, struct sp_node, nd);
1426 /* Insert a new shared policy into the list. */
1427 /* Caller holds sp->lock */
1428 static void sp_insert(struct shared_policy *sp, struct sp_node *new)
1430 struct rb_node **p = &sp->root.rb_node;
1431 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1432 struct sp_node *nd;
1434 while (*p) {
1435 parent = *p;
1436 nd = rb_entry(parent, struct sp_node, nd);
1437 if (new->start < nd->start)
1438 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1439 else if (new->end > nd->end)
1440 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1441 else
1442 BUG();
1444 rb_link_node(&new->nd, parent, p);
1445 rb_insert_color(&new->nd, &sp->root);
1446 PDprintk("inserting %lx-%lx: %d\n", new->start, new->end,
1447 new->policy ? new->policy->policy : 0);
1450 /* Find shared policy intersecting idx */
1451 struct mempolicy *
1452 mpol_shared_policy_lookup(struct shared_policy *sp, unsigned long idx)
1454 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
1455 struct sp_node *sn;
1457 if (!sp->root.rb_node)
1458 return NULL;
1459 spin_lock(&sp->lock);
1460 sn = sp_lookup(sp, idx, idx+1);
1461 if (sn) {
1462 mpol_get(sn->policy);
1463 pol = sn->policy;
1465 spin_unlock(&sp->lock);
1466 return pol;
1469 static void sp_delete(struct shared_policy *sp, struct sp_node *n)
1471 PDprintk("deleting %lx-l%x\n", n->start, n->end);
1472 rb_erase(&n->nd, &sp->root);
1473 mpol_free(n->policy);
1474 kmem_cache_free(sn_cache, n);
1477 struct sp_node *
1478 sp_alloc(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct mempolicy *pol)
1480 struct sp_node *n = kmem_cache_alloc(sn_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1482 if (!n)
1483 return NULL;
1484 n->start = start;
1485 n->end = end;
1486 mpol_get(pol);
1487 n->policy = pol;
1488 return n;
1491 /* Replace a policy range. */
1492 static int shared_policy_replace(struct shared_policy *sp, unsigned long start,
1493 unsigned long end, struct sp_node *new)
1495 struct sp_node *n, *new2 = NULL;
1497 restart:
1498 spin_lock(&sp->lock);
1499 n = sp_lookup(sp, start, end);
1500 /* Take care of old policies in the same range. */
1501 while (n && n->start < end) {
1502 struct rb_node *next = rb_next(&n->nd);
1503 if (n->start >= start) {
1504 if (n->end <= end)
1505 sp_delete(sp, n);
1506 else
1507 n->start = end;
1508 } else {
1509 /* Old policy spanning whole new range. */
1510 if (n->end > end) {
1511 if (!new2) {
1512 spin_unlock(&sp->lock);
1513 new2 = sp_alloc(end, n->end, n->policy);
1514 if (!new2)
1515 return -ENOMEM;
1516 goto restart;
1518 n->end = start;
1519 sp_insert(sp, new2);
1520 new2 = NULL;
1521 break;
1522 } else
1523 n->end = start;
1525 if (!next)
1526 break;
1527 n = rb_entry(next, struct sp_node, nd);
1529 if (new)
1530 sp_insert(sp, new);
1531 spin_unlock(&sp->lock);
1532 if (new2) {
1533 mpol_free(new2->policy);
1534 kmem_cache_free(sn_cache, new2);
1536 return 0;
1539 void mpol_shared_policy_init(struct shared_policy *info, int policy,
1540 nodemask_t *policy_nodes)
1542 info->root = RB_ROOT;
1543 spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
1545 if (policy != MPOL_DEFAULT) {
1546 struct mempolicy *newpol;
1548 /* Falls back to MPOL_DEFAULT on any error */
1549 newpol = mpol_new(policy, policy_nodes);
1550 if (!IS_ERR(newpol)) {
1551 /* Create pseudo-vma that contains just the policy */
1552 struct vm_area_struct pvma;
1554 memset(&pvma, 0, sizeof(struct vm_area_struct));
1555 /* Policy covers entire file */
1556 pvma.vm_end = TASK_SIZE;
1557 mpol_set_shared_policy(info, &pvma, newpol);
1558 mpol_free(newpol);
1563 int mpol_set_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *info,
1564 struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *npol)
1566 int err;
1567 struct sp_node *new = NULL;
1568 unsigned long sz = vma_pages(vma);
1570 PDprintk("set_shared_policy %lx sz %lu %d %lx\n",
1571 vma->vm_pgoff,
1572 sz, npol? npol->policy : -1,
1573 npol ? nodes_addr(npol->v.nodes)[0] : -1);
1575 if (npol) {
1576 new = sp_alloc(vma->vm_pgoff, vma->vm_pgoff + sz, npol);
1577 if (!new)
1578 return -ENOMEM;
1580 err = shared_policy_replace(info, vma->vm_pgoff, vma->vm_pgoff+sz, new);
1581 if (err && new)
1582 kmem_cache_free(sn_cache, new);
1583 return err;
1586 /* Free a backing policy store on inode delete. */
1587 void mpol_free_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *p)
1589 struct sp_node *n;
1590 struct rb_node *next;
1592 if (!p->root.rb_node)
1593 return;
1594 spin_lock(&p->lock);
1595 next = rb_first(&p->root);
1596 while (next) {
1597 n = rb_entry(next, struct sp_node, nd);
1598 next = rb_next(&n->nd);
1599 rb_erase(&n->nd, &p->root);
1600 mpol_free(n->policy);
1601 kmem_cache_free(sn_cache, n);
1603 spin_unlock(&p->lock);
1606 /* assumes fs == KERNEL_DS */
1607 void __init numa_policy_init(void)
1609 policy_cache = kmem_cache_create("numa_policy",
1610 sizeof(struct mempolicy),
1611 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
1613 sn_cache = kmem_cache_create("shared_policy_node",
1614 sizeof(struct sp_node),
1615 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
1617 /* Set interleaving policy for system init. This way not all
1618 the data structures allocated at system boot end up in node zero. */
1620 if (do_set_mempolicy(MPOL_INTERLEAVE, &node_online_map))
1621 printk("numa_policy_init: interleaving failed\n");
1624 /* Reset policy of current process to default */
1625 void numa_default_policy(void)
1627 do_set_mempolicy(MPOL_DEFAULT, NULL);
1630 /* Migrate a policy to a different set of nodes */
1631 void mpol_rebind_policy(struct mempolicy *pol, const nodemask_t *newmask)
1633 nodemask_t *mpolmask;
1634 nodemask_t tmp;
1636 if (!pol)
1637 return;
1638 mpolmask = &pol->cpuset_mems_allowed;
1639 if (nodes_equal(*mpolmask, *newmask))
1640 return;
1642 switch (pol->policy) {
1643 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
1644 break;
1645 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
1646 nodes_remap(tmp, pol->v.nodes, *mpolmask, *newmask);
1647 pol->v.nodes = tmp;
1648 *mpolmask = *newmask;
1649 current->il_next = node_remap(current->il_next,
1650 *mpolmask, *newmask);
1651 break;
1652 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
1653 pol->v.preferred_node = node_remap(pol->v.preferred_node,
1654 *mpolmask, *newmask);
1655 *mpolmask = *newmask;
1656 break;
1657 case MPOL_BIND: {
1658 nodemask_t nodes;
1659 struct zone **z;
1660 struct zonelist *zonelist;
1662 nodes_clear(nodes);
1663 for (z = pol->v.zonelist->zones; *z; z++)
1664 node_set(zone_to_nid(*z), nodes);
1665 nodes_remap(tmp, nodes, *mpolmask, *newmask);
1666 nodes = tmp;
1668 zonelist = bind_zonelist(&nodes);
1670 /* If no mem, then zonelist is NULL and we keep old zonelist.
1671 * If that old zonelist has no remaining mems_allowed nodes,
1672 * then zonelist_policy() will "FALL THROUGH" to MPOL_DEFAULT.
1675 if (!IS_ERR(zonelist)) {
1676 /* Good - got mem - substitute new zonelist */
1677 kfree(pol->v.zonelist);
1678 pol->v.zonelist = zonelist;
1680 *mpolmask = *newmask;
1681 break;
1683 default:
1684 BUG();
1685 break;
1690 * Wrapper for mpol_rebind_policy() that just requires task
1691 * pointer, and updates task mempolicy.
1694 void mpol_rebind_task(struct task_struct *tsk, const nodemask_t *new)
1696 mpol_rebind_policy(tsk->mempolicy, new);
1700 * Rebind each vma in mm to new nodemask.
1702 * Call holding a reference to mm. Takes mm->mmap_sem during call.
1705 void mpol_rebind_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, nodemask_t *new)
1707 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1709 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1710 for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next)
1711 mpol_rebind_policy(vma->vm_policy, new);
1712 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1716 * Display pages allocated per node and memory policy via /proc.
1719 static const char * const policy_types[] =
1720 { "default", "prefer", "bind", "interleave" };
1723 * Convert a mempolicy into a string.
1724 * Returns the number of characters in buffer (if positive)
1725 * or an error (negative)
1727 static inline int mpol_to_str(char *buffer, int maxlen, struct mempolicy *pol)
1729 char *p = buffer;
1730 int l;
1731 nodemask_t nodes;
1732 int mode = pol ? pol->policy : MPOL_DEFAULT;
1734 switch (mode) {
1735 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
1736 nodes_clear(nodes);
1737 break;
1739 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
1740 nodes_clear(nodes);
1741 node_set(pol->v.preferred_node, nodes);
1742 break;
1744 case MPOL_BIND:
1745 get_zonemask(pol, &nodes);
1746 break;
1748 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
1749 nodes = pol->v.nodes;
1750 break;
1752 default:
1753 BUG();
1754 return -EFAULT;
1757 l = strlen(policy_types[mode]);
1758 if (buffer + maxlen < p + l + 1)
1759 return -ENOSPC;
1761 strcpy(p, policy_types[mode]);
1762 p += l;
1764 if (!nodes_empty(nodes)) {
1765 if (buffer + maxlen < p + 2)
1766 return -ENOSPC;
1767 *p++ = '=';
1768 p += nodelist_scnprintf(p, buffer + maxlen - p, nodes);
1770 return p - buffer;
1773 struct numa_maps {
1774 unsigned long pages;
1775 unsigned long anon;
1776 unsigned long active;
1777 unsigned long writeback;
1778 unsigned long mapcount_max;
1779 unsigned long dirty;
1780 unsigned long swapcache;
1781 unsigned long node[MAX_NUMNODES];
1784 static void gather_stats(struct page *page, void *private, int pte_dirty)
1786 struct numa_maps *md = private;
1787 int count = page_mapcount(page);
1789 md->pages++;
1790 if (pte_dirty || PageDirty(page))
1791 md->dirty++;
1793 if (PageSwapCache(page))
1794 md->swapcache++;
1796 if (PageActive(page))
1797 md->active++;
1799 if (PageWriteback(page))
1800 md->writeback++;
1802 if (PageAnon(page))
1803 md->anon++;
1805 if (count > md->mapcount_max)
1806 md->mapcount_max = count;
1808 md->node[page_to_nid(page)]++;
1811 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
1812 static void check_huge_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1813 unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
1814 struct numa_maps *md)
1816 unsigned long addr;
1817 struct page *page;
1819 for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += HPAGE_SIZE) {
1820 pte_t *ptep = huge_pte_offset(vma->vm_mm, addr & HPAGE_MASK);
1821 pte_t pte;
1823 if (!ptep)
1824 continue;
1826 pte = *ptep;
1827 if (pte_none(pte))
1828 continue;
1830 page = pte_page(pte);
1831 if (!page)
1832 continue;
1834 gather_stats(page, md, pte_dirty(*ptep));
1837 #else
1838 static inline void check_huge_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1839 unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
1840 struct numa_maps *md)
1843 #endif
1845 int show_numa_map(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1847 struct proc_maps_private *priv = m->private;
1848 struct vm_area_struct *vma = v;
1849 struct numa_maps *md;
1850 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
1851 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
1852 int n;
1853 char buffer[50];
1855 if (!mm)
1856 return 0;
1858 md = kzalloc(sizeof(struct numa_maps), GFP_KERNEL);
1859 if (!md)
1860 return 0;
1862 mpol_to_str(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
1863 get_vma_policy(priv->task, vma, vma->vm_start));
1865 seq_printf(m, "%08lx %s", vma->vm_start, buffer);
1867 if (file) {
1868 seq_printf(m, " file=");
1869 seq_path(m, file->f_path.mnt, file->f_path.dentry, "\n\t= ");
1870 } else if (vma->vm_start <= mm->brk && vma->vm_end >= mm->start_brk) {
1871 seq_printf(m, " heap");
1872 } else if (vma->vm_start <= mm->start_stack &&
1873 vma->vm_end >= mm->start_stack) {
1874 seq_printf(m, " stack");
1877 if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) {
1878 check_huge_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, md);
1879 seq_printf(m, " huge");
1880 } else {
1881 check_pgd_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
1882 &node_online_map, MPOL_MF_STATS, md);
1885 if (!md->pages)
1886 goto out;
1888 if (md->anon)
1889 seq_printf(m," anon=%lu",md->anon);
1891 if (md->dirty)
1892 seq_printf(m," dirty=%lu",md->dirty);
1894 if (md->pages != md->anon && md->pages != md->dirty)
1895 seq_printf(m, " mapped=%lu", md->pages);
1897 if (md->mapcount_max > 1)
1898 seq_printf(m, " mapmax=%lu", md->mapcount_max);
1900 if (md->swapcache)
1901 seq_printf(m," swapcache=%lu", md->swapcache);
1903 if (md->active < md->pages && !is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
1904 seq_printf(m," active=%lu", md->active);
1906 if (md->writeback)
1907 seq_printf(m," writeback=%lu", md->writeback);
1909 for_each_online_node(n)
1910 if (md->node[n])
1911 seq_printf(m, " N%d=%lu", n, md->node[n]);
1912 out:
1913 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1914 kfree(md);
1916 if (m->count < m->size)
1917 m->version = (vma != priv->tail_vma) ? vma->vm_start : 0;
1918 return 0;