2 * linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
4 * This file contains the high-level RPC interface.
5 * It is modeled as a finite state machine to support both synchronous
6 * and asynchronous requests.
8 * - RPC header generation and argument serialization.
9 * - Credential refresh.
10 * - TCP connect handling.
11 * - Retry of operation when it is suspected the operation failed because
12 * of uid squashing on the server, or when the credentials were stale
13 * and need to be refreshed, or when a packet was damaged in transit.
14 * This may be have to be moved to the VFS layer.
16 * NB: BSD uses a more intelligent approach to guessing when a request
17 * or reply has been lost by keeping the RTO estimate for each procedure.
18 * We currently make do with a constant timeout value.
20 * Copyright (C) 1992,1993 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
21 * Copyright (C) 1995,1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
24 #include <asm/system.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
32 #include <linux/utsname.h>
33 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
34 #include <linux/in6.h>
36 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
37 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
38 #include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
42 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_CALL
45 #define dprint_status(t) \
46 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s (status %d)\n", t->tk_pid, \
47 __func__, t->tk_status)
50 * All RPC clients are linked into this list
52 static LIST_HEAD(all_clients
);
53 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rpc_client_lock
);
55 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(destroy_wait
);
58 static void call_start(struct rpc_task
*task
);
59 static void call_reserve(struct rpc_task
*task
);
60 static void call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task
*task
);
61 static void call_allocate(struct rpc_task
*task
);
62 static void call_decode(struct rpc_task
*task
);
63 static void call_bind(struct rpc_task
*task
);
64 static void call_bind_status(struct rpc_task
*task
);
65 static void call_transmit(struct rpc_task
*task
);
66 static void call_status(struct rpc_task
*task
);
67 static void call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task
*task
);
68 static void call_refresh(struct rpc_task
*task
);
69 static void call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task
*task
);
70 static void call_timeout(struct rpc_task
*task
);
71 static void call_connect(struct rpc_task
*task
);
72 static void call_connect_status(struct rpc_task
*task
);
74 static __be32
*rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task
*task
);
75 static __be32
*rpc_verify_header(struct rpc_task
*task
);
76 static int rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
, int flags
);
78 static void rpc_register_client(struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
)
80 spin_lock(&rpc_client_lock
);
81 list_add(&clnt
->cl_clients
, &all_clients
);
82 spin_unlock(&rpc_client_lock
);
85 static void rpc_unregister_client(struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
)
87 spin_lock(&rpc_client_lock
);
88 list_del(&clnt
->cl_clients
);
89 spin_unlock(&rpc_client_lock
);
93 rpc_setup_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
, char *dir_name
)
95 static uint32_t clntid
;
98 clnt
->cl_vfsmnt
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
99 clnt
->cl_dentry
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
100 if (dir_name
== NULL
)
103 clnt
->cl_vfsmnt
= rpc_get_mount();
104 if (IS_ERR(clnt
->cl_vfsmnt
))
105 return PTR_ERR(clnt
->cl_vfsmnt
);
108 snprintf(clnt
->cl_pathname
, sizeof(clnt
->cl_pathname
),
109 "%s/clnt%x", dir_name
,
110 (unsigned int)clntid
++);
111 clnt
->cl_pathname
[sizeof(clnt
->cl_pathname
) - 1] = '\0';
112 clnt
->cl_dentry
= rpc_mkdir(clnt
->cl_pathname
, clnt
);
113 if (!IS_ERR(clnt
->cl_dentry
))
115 error
= PTR_ERR(clnt
->cl_dentry
);
116 if (error
!= -EEXIST
) {
117 printk(KERN_INFO
"RPC: Couldn't create pipefs entry %s, error %d\n",
118 clnt
->cl_pathname
, error
);
125 static struct rpc_clnt
* rpc_new_client(const struct rpc_create_args
*args
, struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
)
127 struct rpc_program
*program
= args
->program
;
128 struct rpc_version
*version
;
129 struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
= NULL
;
130 struct rpc_auth
*auth
;
134 /* sanity check the name before trying to print it */
136 len
= strlen(args
->servername
);
137 if (len
> RPC_MAXNETNAMELEN
)
141 dprintk("RPC: creating %s client for %s (xprt %p)\n",
142 program
->name
, args
->servername
, xprt
);
151 if (args
->version
>= program
->nrvers
)
153 version
= program
->version
[args
->version
];
158 clnt
= kzalloc(sizeof(*clnt
), GFP_KERNEL
);
161 clnt
->cl_parent
= clnt
;
163 clnt
->cl_server
= clnt
->cl_inline_name
;
164 if (len
> sizeof(clnt
->cl_inline_name
)) {
165 char *buf
= kmalloc(len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
167 clnt
->cl_server
= buf
;
169 len
= sizeof(clnt
->cl_inline_name
);
171 strlcpy(clnt
->cl_server
, args
->servername
, len
);
173 clnt
->cl_xprt
= xprt
;
174 clnt
->cl_procinfo
= version
->procs
;
175 clnt
->cl_maxproc
= version
->nrprocs
;
176 clnt
->cl_protname
= program
->name
;
177 clnt
->cl_prog
= args
->prognumber
? : program
->number
;
178 clnt
->cl_vers
= version
->number
;
179 clnt
->cl_stats
= program
->stats
;
180 clnt
->cl_metrics
= rpc_alloc_iostats(clnt
);
182 if (clnt
->cl_metrics
== NULL
)
184 clnt
->cl_program
= program
;
185 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clnt
->cl_tasks
);
186 spin_lock_init(&clnt
->cl_lock
);
188 if (!xprt_bound(clnt
->cl_xprt
))
189 clnt
->cl_autobind
= 1;
191 clnt
->cl_timeout
= xprt
->timeout
;
192 if (args
->timeout
!= NULL
) {
193 memcpy(&clnt
->cl_timeout_default
, args
->timeout
,
194 sizeof(clnt
->cl_timeout_default
));
195 clnt
->cl_timeout
= &clnt
->cl_timeout_default
;
198 clnt
->cl_rtt
= &clnt
->cl_rtt_default
;
199 rpc_init_rtt(&clnt
->cl_rtt_default
, clnt
->cl_timeout
->to_initval
);
200 clnt
->cl_principal
= NULL
;
201 if (args
->client_name
) {
202 clnt
->cl_principal
= kstrdup(args
->client_name
, GFP_KERNEL
);
203 if (!clnt
->cl_principal
)
204 goto out_no_principal
;
207 kref_init(&clnt
->cl_kref
);
209 err
= rpc_setup_pipedir(clnt
, program
->pipe_dir_name
);
213 auth
= rpcauth_create(args
->authflavor
, clnt
);
215 printk(KERN_INFO
"RPC: Couldn't create auth handle (flavor %u)\n",
221 /* save the nodename */
222 clnt
->cl_nodelen
= strlen(init_utsname()->nodename
);
223 if (clnt
->cl_nodelen
> UNX_MAXNODENAME
)
224 clnt
->cl_nodelen
= UNX_MAXNODENAME
;
225 memcpy(clnt
->cl_nodename
, init_utsname()->nodename
, clnt
->cl_nodelen
);
226 rpc_register_client(clnt
);
230 if (!IS_ERR(clnt
->cl_dentry
)) {
231 rpc_rmdir(clnt
->cl_dentry
);
235 kfree(clnt
->cl_principal
);
237 rpc_free_iostats(clnt
->cl_metrics
);
239 if (clnt
->cl_server
!= clnt
->cl_inline_name
)
240 kfree(clnt
->cl_server
);
251 * rpc_create - create an RPC client and transport with one call
252 * @args: rpc_clnt create argument structure
254 * Creates and initializes an RPC transport and an RPC client.
256 * It can ping the server in order to determine if it is up, and to see if
257 * it supports this program and version. RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING disables
258 * this behavior so asynchronous tasks can also use rpc_create.
260 struct rpc_clnt
*rpc_create(struct rpc_create_args
*args
)
262 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
;
263 struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
;
264 struct xprt_create xprtargs
= {
265 .ident
= args
->protocol
,
266 .srcaddr
= args
->saddress
,
267 .dstaddr
= args
->address
,
268 .addrlen
= args
->addrsize
,
273 * If the caller chooses not to specify a hostname, whip
274 * up a string representation of the passed-in address.
276 if (args
->servername
== NULL
) {
277 servername
[0] = '\0';
278 switch (args
->address
->sa_family
) {
280 struct sockaddr_in
*sin
=
281 (struct sockaddr_in
*)args
->address
;
282 snprintf(servername
, sizeof(servername
), "%pI4",
283 &sin
->sin_addr
.s_addr
);
287 struct sockaddr_in6
*sin
=
288 (struct sockaddr_in6
*)args
->address
;
289 snprintf(servername
, sizeof(servername
), "%pI6",
294 /* caller wants default server name, but
295 * address family isn't recognized. */
296 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
298 args
->servername
= servername
;
301 xprt
= xprt_create_transport(&xprtargs
);
303 return (struct rpc_clnt
*)xprt
;
306 * By default, kernel RPC client connects from a reserved port.
307 * CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE will not be set for unprivileged requesters,
308 * but it is always enabled for rpciod, which handles the connect
312 if (args
->flags
& RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT
)
315 clnt
= rpc_new_client(args
, xprt
);
319 if (!(args
->flags
& RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING
)) {
320 int err
= rpc_ping(clnt
, RPC_TASK_SOFT
);
322 rpc_shutdown_client(clnt
);
327 clnt
->cl_softrtry
= 1;
328 if (args
->flags
& RPC_CLNT_CREATE_HARDRTRY
)
329 clnt
->cl_softrtry
= 0;
331 if (args
->flags
& RPC_CLNT_CREATE_AUTOBIND
)
332 clnt
->cl_autobind
= 1;
333 if (args
->flags
& RPC_CLNT_CREATE_DISCRTRY
)
334 clnt
->cl_discrtry
= 1;
335 if (!(args
->flags
& RPC_CLNT_CREATE_QUIET
))
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_create
);
343 * This function clones the RPC client structure. It allows us to share the
344 * same transport while varying parameters such as the authentication
348 rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
)
350 struct rpc_clnt
*new;
353 new = kmemdup(clnt
, sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL
);
356 new->cl_parent
= clnt
;
357 /* Turn off autobind on clones */
358 new->cl_autobind
= 0;
359 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->cl_tasks
);
360 spin_lock_init(&new->cl_lock
);
361 rpc_init_rtt(&new->cl_rtt_default
, clnt
->cl_timeout
->to_initval
);
362 new->cl_metrics
= rpc_alloc_iostats(clnt
);
363 if (new->cl_metrics
== NULL
)
365 if (clnt
->cl_principal
) {
366 new->cl_principal
= kstrdup(clnt
->cl_principal
, GFP_KERNEL
);
367 if (new->cl_principal
== NULL
)
368 goto out_no_principal
;
370 kref_init(&new->cl_kref
);
371 err
= rpc_setup_pipedir(new, clnt
->cl_program
->pipe_dir_name
);
375 atomic_inc(&new->cl_auth
->au_count
);
376 xprt_get(clnt
->cl_xprt
);
377 kref_get(&clnt
->cl_kref
);
378 rpc_register_client(new);
382 kfree(new->cl_principal
);
384 rpc_free_iostats(new->cl_metrics
);
388 dprintk("RPC: %s: returned error %d\n", __func__
, err
);
391 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client
);
394 * Properly shut down an RPC client, terminating all outstanding
397 void rpc_shutdown_client(struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
)
399 dprintk("RPC: shutting down %s client for %s\n",
400 clnt
->cl_protname
, clnt
->cl_server
);
402 while (!list_empty(&clnt
->cl_tasks
)) {
403 rpc_killall_tasks(clnt
);
404 wait_event_timeout(destroy_wait
,
405 list_empty(&clnt
->cl_tasks
), 1*HZ
);
408 rpc_release_client(clnt
);
410 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_shutdown_client
);
416 rpc_free_client(struct kref
*kref
)
418 struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
= container_of(kref
, struct rpc_clnt
, cl_kref
);
420 dprintk("RPC: destroying %s client for %s\n",
421 clnt
->cl_protname
, clnt
->cl_server
);
422 if (!IS_ERR(clnt
->cl_dentry
)) {
423 rpc_rmdir(clnt
->cl_dentry
);
426 if (clnt
->cl_parent
!= clnt
) {
427 rpc_release_client(clnt
->cl_parent
);
430 if (clnt
->cl_server
!= clnt
->cl_inline_name
)
431 kfree(clnt
->cl_server
);
433 rpc_unregister_client(clnt
);
434 rpc_free_iostats(clnt
->cl_metrics
);
435 kfree(clnt
->cl_principal
);
436 clnt
->cl_metrics
= NULL
;
437 xprt_put(clnt
->cl_xprt
);
446 rpc_free_auth(struct kref
*kref
)
448 struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
= container_of(kref
, struct rpc_clnt
, cl_kref
);
450 if (clnt
->cl_auth
== NULL
) {
451 rpc_free_client(kref
);
456 * Note: RPCSEC_GSS may need to send NULL RPC calls in order to
457 * release remaining GSS contexts. This mechanism ensures
458 * that it can do so safely.
461 rpcauth_release(clnt
->cl_auth
);
462 clnt
->cl_auth
= NULL
;
463 kref_put(kref
, rpc_free_client
);
467 * Release reference to the RPC client
470 rpc_release_client(struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
)
472 dprintk("RPC: rpc_release_client(%p)\n", clnt
);
474 if (list_empty(&clnt
->cl_tasks
))
475 wake_up(&destroy_wait
);
476 kref_put(&clnt
->cl_kref
, rpc_free_auth
);
480 * rpc_bind_new_program - bind a new RPC program to an existing client
481 * @old: old rpc_client
482 * @program: rpc program to set
483 * @vers: rpc program version
485 * Clones the rpc client and sets up a new RPC program. This is mainly
486 * of use for enabling different RPC programs to share the same transport.
487 * The Sun NFSv2/v3 ACL protocol can do this.
489 struct rpc_clnt
*rpc_bind_new_program(struct rpc_clnt
*old
,
490 struct rpc_program
*program
,
493 struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
;
494 struct rpc_version
*version
;
497 BUG_ON(vers
>= program
->nrvers
|| !program
->version
[vers
]);
498 version
= program
->version
[vers
];
499 clnt
= rpc_clone_client(old
);
502 clnt
->cl_procinfo
= version
->procs
;
503 clnt
->cl_maxproc
= version
->nrprocs
;
504 clnt
->cl_protname
= program
->name
;
505 clnt
->cl_prog
= program
->number
;
506 clnt
->cl_vers
= version
->number
;
507 clnt
->cl_stats
= program
->stats
;
508 err
= rpc_ping(clnt
, RPC_TASK_SOFT
);
510 rpc_shutdown_client(clnt
);
516 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_bind_new_program
);
519 * Default callback for async RPC calls
522 rpc_default_callback(struct rpc_task
*task
, void *data
)
526 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_default_ops
= {
527 .rpc_call_done
= rpc_default_callback
,
531 * rpc_run_task - Allocate a new RPC task, then run rpc_execute against it
532 * @task_setup_data: pointer to task initialisation data
534 struct rpc_task
*rpc_run_task(const struct rpc_task_setup
*task_setup_data
)
536 struct rpc_task
*task
, *ret
;
538 task
= rpc_new_task(task_setup_data
);
540 rpc_release_calldata(task_setup_data
->callback_ops
,
541 task_setup_data
->callback_data
);
542 ret
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
546 if (task
->tk_status
!= 0) {
547 ret
= ERR_PTR(task
->tk_status
);
551 atomic_inc(&task
->tk_count
);
557 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_run_task
);
560 * rpc_call_sync - Perform a synchronous RPC call
561 * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
562 * @msg: RPC call parameters
563 * @flags: RPC call flags
565 int rpc_call_sync(struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
, const struct rpc_message
*msg
, int flags
)
567 struct rpc_task
*task
;
568 struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data
= {
571 .callback_ops
= &rpc_default_ops
,
576 BUG_ON(flags
& RPC_TASK_ASYNC
);
578 task
= rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data
);
580 return PTR_ERR(task
);
581 status
= task
->tk_status
;
585 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_sync
);
588 * rpc_call_async - Perform an asynchronous RPC call
589 * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
590 * @msg: RPC call parameters
591 * @flags: RPC call flags
592 * @tk_ops: RPC call ops
593 * @data: user call data
596 rpc_call_async(struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
, const struct rpc_message
*msg
, int flags
,
597 const struct rpc_call_ops
*tk_ops
, void *data
)
599 struct rpc_task
*task
;
600 struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data
= {
603 .callback_ops
= tk_ops
,
604 .callback_data
= data
,
605 .flags
= flags
|RPC_TASK_ASYNC
,
608 task
= rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data
);
610 return PTR_ERR(task
);
614 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_async
);
617 rpc_call_start(struct rpc_task
*task
)
619 task
->tk_action
= call_start
;
621 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_start
);
624 * rpc_peeraddr - extract remote peer address from clnt's xprt
625 * @clnt: RPC client structure
626 * @buf: target buffer
627 * @bufsize: length of target buffer
629 * Returns the number of bytes that are actually in the stored address.
631 size_t rpc_peeraddr(struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
, struct sockaddr
*buf
, size_t bufsize
)
634 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
= clnt
->cl_xprt
;
636 bytes
= sizeof(xprt
->addr
);
639 memcpy(buf
, &clnt
->cl_xprt
->addr
, bytes
);
640 return xprt
->addrlen
;
642 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr
);
645 * rpc_peeraddr2str - return remote peer address in printable format
646 * @clnt: RPC client structure
647 * @format: address format
650 const char *rpc_peeraddr2str(struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
,
651 enum rpc_display_format_t format
)
653 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
= clnt
->cl_xprt
;
655 if (xprt
->address_strings
[format
] != NULL
)
656 return xprt
->address_strings
[format
];
658 return "unprintable";
660 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr2str
);
663 rpc_setbufsize(struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
, unsigned int sndsize
, unsigned int rcvsize
)
665 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
= clnt
->cl_xprt
;
666 if (xprt
->ops
->set_buffer_size
)
667 xprt
->ops
->set_buffer_size(xprt
, sndsize
, rcvsize
);
669 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_setbufsize
);
672 * Return size of largest payload RPC client can support, in bytes
674 * For stream transports, this is one RPC record fragment (see RFC
675 * 1831), as we don't support multi-record requests yet. For datagram
676 * transports, this is the size of an IP packet minus the IP, UDP, and
679 size_t rpc_max_payload(struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
)
681 return clnt
->cl_xprt
->max_payload
;
683 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_payload
);
686 * rpc_force_rebind - force transport to check that remote port is unchanged
687 * @clnt: client to rebind
690 void rpc_force_rebind(struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
)
692 if (clnt
->cl_autobind
)
693 xprt_clear_bound(clnt
->cl_xprt
);
695 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_force_rebind
);
698 * Restart an (async) RPC call. Usually called from within the
702 rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task
*task
)
704 if (RPC_ASSASSINATED(task
))
707 task
->tk_action
= call_start
;
709 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call
);
712 static const char *rpc_proc_name(const struct rpc_task
*task
)
714 const struct rpc_procinfo
*proc
= task
->tk_msg
.rpc_proc
;
729 * Other FSM states can be visited zero or more times, but
730 * this state is visited exactly once for each RPC.
733 call_start(struct rpc_task
*task
)
735 struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
= task
->tk_client
;
737 dprintk("RPC: %5u call_start %s%d proc %s (%s)\n", task
->tk_pid
,
738 clnt
->cl_protname
, clnt
->cl_vers
,
740 (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task
) ? "async" : "sync"));
742 /* Increment call count */
743 task
->tk_msg
.rpc_proc
->p_count
++;
744 clnt
->cl_stats
->rpccnt
++;
745 task
->tk_action
= call_reserve
;
749 * 1. Reserve an RPC call slot
752 call_reserve(struct rpc_task
*task
)
756 if (!rpcauth_uptodatecred(task
)) {
757 task
->tk_action
= call_refresh
;
762 task
->tk_action
= call_reserveresult
;
767 * 1b. Grok the result of xprt_reserve()
770 call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task
*task
)
772 int status
= task
->tk_status
;
777 * After a call to xprt_reserve(), we must have either
778 * a request slot or else an error status.
782 if (task
->tk_rqstp
) {
783 task
->tk_action
= call_allocate
;
787 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: status=%d, but no request slot, exiting\n",
789 rpc_exit(task
, -EIO
);
794 * Even though there was an error, we may have acquired
795 * a request slot somehow. Make sure not to leak it.
797 if (task
->tk_rqstp
) {
798 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: status=%d, request allocated anyway\n",
804 case -EAGAIN
: /* woken up; retry */
805 task
->tk_action
= call_reserve
;
807 case -EIO
: /* probably a shutdown */
810 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: unrecognized error %d, exiting\n",
814 rpc_exit(task
, status
);
818 * 2. Allocate the buffer. For details, see sched.c:rpc_malloc.
819 * (Note: buffer memory is freed in xprt_release).
822 call_allocate(struct rpc_task
*task
)
824 unsigned int slack
= task
->tk_msg
.rpc_cred
->cr_auth
->au_cslack
;
825 struct rpc_rqst
*req
= task
->tk_rqstp
;
826 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
= task
->tk_xprt
;
827 struct rpc_procinfo
*proc
= task
->tk_msg
.rpc_proc
;
832 task
->tk_action
= call_bind
;
837 if (proc
->p_proc
!= 0) {
838 BUG_ON(proc
->p_arglen
== 0);
839 if (proc
->p_decode
!= NULL
)
840 BUG_ON(proc
->p_replen
== 0);
844 * Calculate the size (in quads) of the RPC call
845 * and reply headers, and convert both values
848 req
->rq_callsize
= RPC_CALLHDRSIZE
+ (slack
<< 1) + proc
->p_arglen
;
849 req
->rq_callsize
<<= 2;
850 req
->rq_rcvsize
= RPC_REPHDRSIZE
+ slack
+ proc
->p_replen
;
851 req
->rq_rcvsize
<<= 2;
853 req
->rq_buffer
= xprt
->ops
->buf_alloc(task
,
854 req
->rq_callsize
+ req
->rq_rcvsize
);
855 if (req
->rq_buffer
!= NULL
)
858 dprintk("RPC: %5u rpc_buffer allocation failed\n", task
->tk_pid
);
860 if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task
) || !signalled()) {
861 task
->tk_action
= call_allocate
;
862 rpc_delay(task
, HZ
>>4);
866 rpc_exit(task
, -ERESTARTSYS
);
870 rpc_task_need_encode(struct rpc_task
*task
)
872 return task
->tk_rqstp
->rq_snd_buf
.len
== 0;
876 rpc_task_force_reencode(struct rpc_task
*task
)
878 task
->tk_rqstp
->rq_snd_buf
.len
= 0;
882 rpc_xdr_buf_init(struct xdr_buf
*buf
, void *start
, size_t len
)
884 buf
->head
[0].iov_base
= start
;
885 buf
->head
[0].iov_len
= len
;
886 buf
->tail
[0].iov_len
= 0;
894 * 3. Encode arguments of an RPC call
897 rpc_xdr_encode(struct rpc_task
*task
)
899 struct rpc_rqst
*req
= task
->tk_rqstp
;
905 rpc_xdr_buf_init(&req
->rq_snd_buf
,
908 rpc_xdr_buf_init(&req
->rq_rcv_buf
,
909 (char *)req
->rq_buffer
+ req
->rq_callsize
,
912 p
= rpc_encode_header(task
);
914 printk(KERN_INFO
"RPC: couldn't encode RPC header, exit EIO\n");
915 rpc_exit(task
, -EIO
);
919 encode
= task
->tk_msg
.rpc_proc
->p_encode
;
923 task
->tk_status
= rpcauth_wrap_req(task
, encode
, req
, p
,
924 task
->tk_msg
.rpc_argp
);
928 * 4. Get the server port number if not yet set
931 call_bind(struct rpc_task
*task
)
933 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
= task
->tk_xprt
;
937 task
->tk_action
= call_connect
;
938 if (!xprt_bound(xprt
)) {
939 task
->tk_action
= call_bind_status
;
940 task
->tk_timeout
= xprt
->bind_timeout
;
941 xprt
->ops
->rpcbind(task
);
946 * 4a. Sort out bind result
949 call_bind_status(struct rpc_task
*task
)
953 if (task
->tk_status
>= 0) {
956 task
->tk_action
= call_connect
;
960 switch (task
->tk_status
) {
962 dprintk("RPC: %5u rpcbind out of memory\n", task
->tk_pid
);
963 rpc_delay(task
, HZ
>> 2);
966 dprintk("RPC: %5u remote rpcbind: RPC program/version "
967 "unavailable\n", task
->tk_pid
);
968 /* fail immediately if this is an RPC ping */
969 if (task
->tk_msg
.rpc_proc
->p_proc
== 0) {
970 status
= -EOPNOTSUPP
;
973 rpc_delay(task
, 3*HZ
);
976 dprintk("RPC: %5u rpcbind request timed out\n",
980 /* server doesn't support any rpcbind version we know of */
981 dprintk("RPC: %5u remote rpcbind service unavailable\n",
984 case -EPROTONOSUPPORT
:
985 dprintk("RPC: %5u remote rpcbind version unavailable, retrying\n",
988 task
->tk_action
= call_bind
;
991 dprintk("RPC: %5u unrecognized rpcbind error (%d)\n",
992 task
->tk_pid
, -task
->tk_status
);
995 rpc_exit(task
, status
);
999 task
->tk_action
= call_timeout
;
1003 * 4b. Connect to the RPC server
1006 call_connect(struct rpc_task
*task
)
1008 struct rpc_xprt
*xprt
= task
->tk_xprt
;
1010 dprintk("RPC: %5u call_connect xprt %p %s connected\n",
1012 (xprt_connected(xprt
) ? "is" : "is not"));
1014 task
->tk_action
= call_transmit
;
1015 if (!xprt_connected(xprt
)) {
1016 task
->tk_action
= call_connect_status
;
1017 if (task
->tk_status
< 0)
1024 * 4c. Sort out connect result
1027 call_connect_status(struct rpc_task
*task
)
1029 struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
= task
->tk_client
;
1030 int status
= task
->tk_status
;
1032 dprint_status(task
);
1034 task
->tk_status
= 0;
1036 clnt
->cl_stats
->netreconn
++;
1037 task
->tk_action
= call_transmit
;
1041 /* Something failed: remote service port may have changed */
1042 rpc_force_rebind(clnt
);
1047 task
->tk_action
= call_bind
;
1048 if (!RPC_IS_SOFT(task
))
1050 /* if soft mounted, test if we've timed out */
1052 task
->tk_action
= call_timeout
;
1055 rpc_exit(task
, -EIO
);
1059 * 5. Transmit the RPC request, and wait for reply
1062 call_transmit(struct rpc_task
*task
)
1064 dprint_status(task
);
1066 task
->tk_action
= call_status
;
1067 if (task
->tk_status
< 0)
1069 task
->tk_status
= xprt_prepare_transmit(task
);
1070 if (task
->tk_status
!= 0)
1072 task
->tk_action
= call_transmit_status
;
1073 /* Encode here so that rpcsec_gss can use correct sequence number. */
1074 if (rpc_task_need_encode(task
)) {
1075 BUG_ON(task
->tk_rqstp
->rq_bytes_sent
!= 0);
1076 rpc_xdr_encode(task
);
1077 /* Did the encode result in an error condition? */
1078 if (task
->tk_status
!= 0) {
1079 /* Was the error nonfatal? */
1080 if (task
->tk_status
== -EAGAIN
)
1081 rpc_delay(task
, HZ
>> 4);
1083 rpc_exit(task
, task
->tk_status
);
1087 xprt_transmit(task
);
1088 if (task
->tk_status
< 0)
1091 * On success, ensure that we call xprt_end_transmit() before sleeping
1092 * in order to allow access to the socket to other RPC requests.
1094 call_transmit_status(task
);
1095 if (task
->tk_msg
.rpc_proc
->p_decode
!= NULL
)
1097 task
->tk_action
= rpc_exit_task
;
1098 rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&task
->tk_xprt
->pending
, task
);
1102 * 5a. Handle cleanup after a transmission
1105 call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task
*task
)
1107 task
->tk_action
= call_status
;
1109 * Special case: if we've been waiting on the socket's write_space()
1110 * callback, then don't call xprt_end_transmit().
1112 if (task
->tk_status
== -EAGAIN
)
1114 xprt_end_transmit(task
);
1115 rpc_task_force_reencode(task
);
1119 * 6. Sort out the RPC call status
1122 call_status(struct rpc_task
*task
)
1124 struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
= task
->tk_client
;
1125 struct rpc_rqst
*req
= task
->tk_rqstp
;
1128 if (req
->rq_received
> 0 && !req
->rq_bytes_sent
)
1129 task
->tk_status
= req
->rq_received
;
1131 dprint_status(task
);
1133 status
= task
->tk_status
;
1135 task
->tk_action
= call_decode
;
1139 task
->tk_status
= 0;
1145 * Delay any retries for 3 seconds, then handle as if it
1148 rpc_delay(task
, 3*HZ
);
1150 task
->tk_action
= call_timeout
;
1151 if (task
->tk_client
->cl_discrtry
)
1152 xprt_conditional_disconnect(task
->tk_xprt
,
1153 req
->rq_connect_cookie
);
1157 rpc_force_rebind(clnt
);
1158 task
->tk_action
= call_bind
;
1161 task
->tk_action
= call_transmit
;
1164 /* shutdown or soft timeout */
1165 rpc_exit(task
, status
);
1168 if (clnt
->cl_chatty
)
1169 printk("%s: RPC call returned error %d\n",
1170 clnt
->cl_protname
, -status
);
1171 rpc_exit(task
, status
);
1176 * 6a. Handle RPC timeout
1177 * We do not release the request slot, so we keep using the
1178 * same XID for all retransmits.
1181 call_timeout(struct rpc_task
*task
)
1183 struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
= task
->tk_client
;
1185 if (xprt_adjust_timeout(task
->tk_rqstp
) == 0) {
1186 dprintk("RPC: %5u call_timeout (minor)\n", task
->tk_pid
);
1190 dprintk("RPC: %5u call_timeout (major)\n", task
->tk_pid
);
1191 task
->tk_timeouts
++;
1193 if (RPC_IS_SOFT(task
)) {
1194 if (clnt
->cl_chatty
)
1195 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"%s: server %s not responding, timed out\n",
1196 clnt
->cl_protname
, clnt
->cl_server
);
1197 rpc_exit(task
, -EIO
);
1201 if (!(task
->tk_flags
& RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN
)) {
1202 task
->tk_flags
|= RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN
;
1203 if (clnt
->cl_chatty
)
1204 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"%s: server %s not responding, still trying\n",
1205 clnt
->cl_protname
, clnt
->cl_server
);
1207 rpc_force_rebind(clnt
);
1209 * Did our request time out due to an RPCSEC_GSS out-of-sequence
1210 * event? RFC2203 requires the server to drop all such requests.
1212 rpcauth_invalcred(task
);
1215 clnt
->cl_stats
->rpcretrans
++;
1216 task
->tk_action
= call_bind
;
1217 task
->tk_status
= 0;
1221 * 7. Decode the RPC reply
1224 call_decode(struct rpc_task
*task
)
1226 struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
= task
->tk_client
;
1227 struct rpc_rqst
*req
= task
->tk_rqstp
;
1228 kxdrproc_t decode
= task
->tk_msg
.rpc_proc
->p_decode
;
1231 dprintk("RPC: %5u call_decode (status %d)\n",
1232 task
->tk_pid
, task
->tk_status
);
1234 if (task
->tk_flags
& RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN
) {
1235 if (clnt
->cl_chatty
)
1236 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"%s: server %s OK\n",
1237 clnt
->cl_protname
, clnt
->cl_server
);
1238 task
->tk_flags
&= ~RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN
;
1242 * Ensure that we see all writes made by xprt_complete_rqst()
1243 * before it changed req->rq_received.
1246 req
->rq_rcv_buf
.len
= req
->rq_private_buf
.len
;
1248 /* Check that the softirq receive buffer is valid */
1249 WARN_ON(memcmp(&req
->rq_rcv_buf
, &req
->rq_private_buf
,
1250 sizeof(req
->rq_rcv_buf
)) != 0);
1252 if (req
->rq_rcv_buf
.len
< 12) {
1253 if (!RPC_IS_SOFT(task
)) {
1254 task
->tk_action
= call_bind
;
1255 clnt
->cl_stats
->rpcretrans
++;
1258 dprintk("RPC: %s: too small RPC reply size (%d bytes)\n",
1259 clnt
->cl_protname
, task
->tk_status
);
1260 task
->tk_action
= call_timeout
;
1264 p
= rpc_verify_header(task
);
1266 if (p
== ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN
))
1271 task
->tk_action
= rpc_exit_task
;
1274 task
->tk_status
= rpcauth_unwrap_resp(task
, decode
, req
, p
,
1275 task
->tk_msg
.rpc_resp
);
1277 dprintk("RPC: %5u call_decode result %d\n", task
->tk_pid
,
1281 task
->tk_status
= 0;
1282 /* Note: rpc_verify_header() may have freed the RPC slot */
1283 if (task
->tk_rqstp
== req
) {
1284 req
->rq_received
= req
->rq_rcv_buf
.len
= 0;
1285 if (task
->tk_client
->cl_discrtry
)
1286 xprt_conditional_disconnect(task
->tk_xprt
,
1287 req
->rq_connect_cookie
);
1292 * 8. Refresh the credentials if rejected by the server
1295 call_refresh(struct rpc_task
*task
)
1297 dprint_status(task
);
1299 task
->tk_action
= call_refreshresult
;
1300 task
->tk_status
= 0;
1301 task
->tk_client
->cl_stats
->rpcauthrefresh
++;
1302 rpcauth_refreshcred(task
);
1306 * 8a. Process the results of a credential refresh
1309 call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task
*task
)
1311 int status
= task
->tk_status
;
1313 dprint_status(task
);
1315 task
->tk_status
= 0;
1316 task
->tk_action
= call_reserve
;
1317 if (status
>= 0 && rpcauth_uptodatecred(task
))
1319 if (status
== -EACCES
) {
1320 rpc_exit(task
, -EACCES
);
1323 task
->tk_action
= call_refresh
;
1324 if (status
!= -ETIMEDOUT
)
1325 rpc_delay(task
, 3*HZ
);
1330 rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task
*task
)
1332 struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
= task
->tk_client
;
1333 struct rpc_rqst
*req
= task
->tk_rqstp
;
1334 __be32
*p
= req
->rq_svec
[0].iov_base
;
1336 /* FIXME: check buffer size? */
1338 p
= xprt_skip_transport_header(task
->tk_xprt
, p
);
1339 *p
++ = req
->rq_xid
; /* XID */
1340 *p
++ = htonl(RPC_CALL
); /* CALL */
1341 *p
++ = htonl(RPC_VERSION
); /* RPC version */
1342 *p
++ = htonl(clnt
->cl_prog
); /* program number */
1343 *p
++ = htonl(clnt
->cl_vers
); /* program version */
1344 *p
++ = htonl(task
->tk_msg
.rpc_proc
->p_proc
); /* procedure */
1345 p
= rpcauth_marshcred(task
, p
);
1346 req
->rq_slen
= xdr_adjust_iovec(&req
->rq_svec
[0], p
);
1351 rpc_verify_header(struct rpc_task
*task
)
1353 struct kvec
*iov
= &task
->tk_rqstp
->rq_rcv_buf
.head
[0];
1354 int len
= task
->tk_rqstp
->rq_rcv_buf
.len
>> 2;
1355 __be32
*p
= iov
->iov_base
;
1357 int error
= -EACCES
;
1359 if ((task
->tk_rqstp
->rq_rcv_buf
.len
& 3) != 0) {
1360 /* RFC-1014 says that the representation of XDR data must be a
1361 * multiple of four bytes
1362 * - if it isn't pointer subtraction in the NFS client may give
1365 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: XDR representation not a multiple of"
1366 " 4 bytes: 0x%x\n", task
->tk_pid
, __func__
,
1367 task
->tk_rqstp
->rq_rcv_buf
.len
);
1372 p
+= 1; /* skip XID */
1374 if ((n
= ntohl(*p
++)) != RPC_REPLY
) {
1375 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: not an RPC reply: %x\n",
1376 task
->tk_pid
, __func__
, n
);
1379 if ((n
= ntohl(*p
++)) != RPC_MSG_ACCEPTED
) {
1382 switch ((n
= ntohl(*p
++))) {
1383 case RPC_AUTH_ERROR
:
1386 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: RPC call version "
1388 task
->tk_pid
, __func__
);
1389 error
= -EPROTONOSUPPORT
;
1392 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: RPC call rejected, "
1393 "unknown error: %x\n",
1394 task
->tk_pid
, __func__
, n
);
1399 switch ((n
= ntohl(*p
++))) {
1400 case RPC_AUTH_REJECTEDCRED
:
1401 case RPC_AUTH_REJECTEDVERF
:
1402 case RPCSEC_GSS_CREDPROBLEM
:
1403 case RPCSEC_GSS_CTXPROBLEM
:
1404 if (!task
->tk_cred_retry
)
1406 task
->tk_cred_retry
--;
1407 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retry stale creds\n",
1408 task
->tk_pid
, __func__
);
1409 rpcauth_invalcred(task
);
1410 /* Ensure we obtain a new XID! */
1412 task
->tk_action
= call_refresh
;
1414 case RPC_AUTH_BADCRED
:
1415 case RPC_AUTH_BADVERF
:
1416 /* possibly garbled cred/verf? */
1417 if (!task
->tk_garb_retry
)
1419 task
->tk_garb_retry
--;
1420 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retry garbled creds\n",
1421 task
->tk_pid
, __func__
);
1422 task
->tk_action
= call_bind
;
1424 case RPC_AUTH_TOOWEAK
:
1425 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"RPC: server %s requires stronger "
1426 "authentication.\n", task
->tk_client
->cl_server
);
1429 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: unknown auth error: %x\n",
1430 task
->tk_pid
, __func__
, n
);
1433 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: call rejected %d\n",
1434 task
->tk_pid
, __func__
, n
);
1437 if (!(p
= rpcauth_checkverf(task
, p
))) {
1438 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: auth check failed\n",
1439 task
->tk_pid
, __func__
);
1440 goto out_garbage
; /* bad verifier, retry */
1442 len
= p
- (__be32
*)iov
->iov_base
- 1;
1445 switch ((n
= ntohl(*p
++))) {
1448 case RPC_PROG_UNAVAIL
:
1449 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: program %u is unsupported by server %s\n",
1450 task
->tk_pid
, __func__
,
1451 (unsigned int)task
->tk_client
->cl_prog
,
1452 task
->tk_client
->cl_server
);
1453 error
= -EPFNOSUPPORT
;
1455 case RPC_PROG_MISMATCH
:
1456 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: program %u, version %u unsupported by "
1457 "server %s\n", task
->tk_pid
, __func__
,
1458 (unsigned int)task
->tk_client
->cl_prog
,
1459 (unsigned int)task
->tk_client
->cl_vers
,
1460 task
->tk_client
->cl_server
);
1461 error
= -EPROTONOSUPPORT
;
1463 case RPC_PROC_UNAVAIL
:
1464 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: proc %s unsupported by program %u, "
1465 "version %u on server %s\n",
1466 task
->tk_pid
, __func__
,
1467 rpc_proc_name(task
),
1468 task
->tk_client
->cl_prog
,
1469 task
->tk_client
->cl_vers
,
1470 task
->tk_client
->cl_server
);
1471 error
= -EOPNOTSUPP
;
1473 case RPC_GARBAGE_ARGS
:
1474 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: server saw garbage\n",
1475 task
->tk_pid
, __func__
);
1478 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: server accept status: %x\n",
1479 task
->tk_pid
, __func__
, n
);
1484 task
->tk_client
->cl_stats
->rpcgarbage
++;
1485 if (task
->tk_garb_retry
) {
1486 task
->tk_garb_retry
--;
1487 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retrying\n",
1488 task
->tk_pid
, __func__
);
1489 task
->tk_action
= call_bind
;
1491 return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN
);
1496 rpc_exit(task
, error
);
1497 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: call failed with error %d\n", task
->tk_pid
,
1499 return ERR_PTR(error
);
1501 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: server reply was truncated.\n", task
->tk_pid
,
1506 static int rpcproc_encode_null(void *rqstp
, __be32
*data
, void *obj
)
1511 static int rpcproc_decode_null(void *rqstp
, __be32
*data
, void *obj
)
1516 static struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null
= {
1517 .p_encode
= rpcproc_encode_null
,
1518 .p_decode
= rpcproc_decode_null
,
1521 static int rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
, int flags
)
1523 struct rpc_message msg
= {
1524 .rpc_proc
= &rpcproc_null
,
1527 msg
.rpc_cred
= authnull_ops
.lookup_cred(NULL
, NULL
, 0);
1528 err
= rpc_call_sync(clnt
, &msg
, flags
);
1529 put_rpccred(msg
.rpc_cred
);
1533 struct rpc_task
*rpc_call_null(struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
, struct rpc_cred
*cred
, int flags
)
1535 struct rpc_message msg
= {
1536 .rpc_proc
= &rpcproc_null
,
1539 struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data
= {
1541 .rpc_message
= &msg
,
1542 .callback_ops
= &rpc_default_ops
,
1545 return rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data
);
1547 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_null
);
1550 static void rpc_show_header(void)
1552 printk(KERN_INFO
"-pid- flgs status -client- --rqstp- "
1553 "-timeout ---ops--\n");
1556 static void rpc_show_task(const struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
,
1557 const struct rpc_task
*task
)
1559 const char *rpc_waitq
= "none";
1560 char *p
, action
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
1562 if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task
))
1563 rpc_waitq
= rpc_qname(task
->tk_waitqueue
);
1565 /* map tk_action pointer to a function name; then trim off
1566 * the "+0x0 [sunrpc]" */
1567 sprint_symbol(action
, (unsigned long)task
->tk_action
);
1568 p
= strchr(action
, '+');
1572 printk(KERN_INFO
"%5u %04x %6d %8p %8p %8ld %8p %sv%u %s a:%s q:%s\n",
1573 task
->tk_pid
, task
->tk_flags
, task
->tk_status
,
1574 clnt
, task
->tk_rqstp
, task
->tk_timeout
, task
->tk_ops
,
1575 clnt
->cl_protname
, clnt
->cl_vers
, rpc_proc_name(task
),
1579 void rpc_show_tasks(void)
1581 struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
;
1582 struct rpc_task
*task
;
1585 spin_lock(&rpc_client_lock
);
1586 list_for_each_entry(clnt
, &all_clients
, cl_clients
) {
1587 spin_lock(&clnt
->cl_lock
);
1588 list_for_each_entry(task
, &clnt
->cl_tasks
, tk_task
) {
1593 rpc_show_task(clnt
, task
);
1595 spin_unlock(&clnt
->cl_lock
);
1597 spin_unlock(&rpc_client_lock
);