4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 Gary Brubaker (xavyer@ix.netcom.com)
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This driver allows a USB IrDA device to be used as a "dumb" serial device.
13 * This can be useful if you do not have access to a full IrDA stack on the
14 * other side of the connection. If you do have an IrDA stack on both devices,
15 * please use the usb-irda driver, as it contains the proper error checking and
16 * other goodness of a full IrDA stack.
18 * Portions of this driver were taken from drivers/net/irda/irda-usb.c, which
19 * was written by Roman Weissgaerber <weissg@vienna.at>, Dag Brattli
20 * <dag@brattli.net>, and Jean Tourrilhes <jt@hpl.hp.com>
22 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
25 * 2008_Jun_02 Felipe Balbi <me@felipebalbi.com>
26 * Introduced common header to be used also in USB Gadget Framework.
27 * Still needs some other style fixes.
29 * 2007_Jun_21 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
30 * Minimal cleanups for some of the driver problens and tty layer abuse.
31 * Still needs fixing to allow multiple dongles.
34 * moved some needed structures and #define values from the
35 * net/irda/irda-usb.h file into our file, as we don't want to depend on
36 * that codebase compiling correctly :)
39 * Added module parameter to force specific number of XBOFs.
40 * Added ir_xbof_change().
41 * Reorganized read_bulk_callback error handling.
42 * Switched from FILL_BULK_URB() to usb_fill_bulk_urb().
45 * Changed the irda_usb_find_class_desc() function based on comments and
46 * code from Martin Diehl.
49 * Added support for more IrDA USB devices.
50 * Added support for zero packet. Added buffer override paramater, so
51 * users can transfer larger packets at once if they wish. Both patches
52 * came from Dag Brattli <dag@obexcode.com>.
55 * initial version released.
58 #include <linux/kernel.h>
59 #include <linux/errno.h>
60 #include <linux/init.h>
61 #include <linux/slab.h>
62 #include <linux/tty.h>
63 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
64 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
65 #include <linux/module.h>
66 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
67 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
68 #include <linux/usb.h>
69 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
70 #include <linux/usb/irda.h>
75 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v0.4"
76 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>"
77 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB IR Dongle driver"
81 /* if overridden by the user, then use their value for the size of the read and
83 static int buffer_size
;
85 /* if overridden by the user, then use the specified number of XBOFs */
88 static int ir_startup (struct usb_serial
*serial
);
89 static int ir_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
91 static void ir_close(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
93 static int ir_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
94 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
);
95 static void ir_write_bulk_callback (struct urb
*urb
);
96 static void ir_read_bulk_callback (struct urb
*urb
);
97 static void ir_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
98 struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*old_termios
);
100 /* Not that this lot means you can only have one per system */
103 static u8 ir_add_bof
;
105 static struct usb_device_id ir_id_table
[] = {
106 { USB_DEVICE(0x050f, 0x0180) }, /* KC Technology, KC-180 */
107 { USB_DEVICE(0x08e9, 0x0100) }, /* XTNDAccess */
108 { USB_DEVICE(0x09c4, 0x0011) }, /* ACTiSys ACT-IR2000U */
109 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC
, USB_SUBCLASS_IRDA
, 0) },
110 { } /* Terminating entry */
113 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb
, ir_id_table
);
115 static struct usb_driver ir_driver
= {
117 .probe
= usb_serial_probe
,
118 .disconnect
= usb_serial_disconnect
,
119 .id_table
= ir_id_table
,
123 static struct usb_serial_driver ir_device
= {
125 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
128 .description
= "IR Dongle",
129 .usb_driver
= &ir_driver
,
130 .id_table
= ir_id_table
,
132 .set_termios
= ir_set_termios
,
133 .attach
= ir_startup
,
137 .write_bulk_callback
= ir_write_bulk_callback
,
138 .read_bulk_callback
= ir_read_bulk_callback
,
141 static inline void irda_usb_dump_class_desc(struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor
*desc
)
143 dbg("bLength=%x", desc
->bLength
);
144 dbg("bDescriptorType=%x", desc
->bDescriptorType
);
145 dbg("bcdSpecRevision=%x", __le16_to_cpu(desc
->bcdSpecRevision
));
146 dbg("bmDataSize=%x", desc
->bmDataSize
);
147 dbg("bmWindowSize=%x", desc
->bmWindowSize
);
148 dbg("bmMinTurnaroundTime=%d", desc
->bmMinTurnaroundTime
);
149 dbg("wBaudRate=%x", __le16_to_cpu(desc
->wBaudRate
));
150 dbg("bmAdditionalBOFs=%x", desc
->bmAdditionalBOFs
);
151 dbg("bIrdaRateSniff=%x", desc
->bIrdaRateSniff
);
152 dbg("bMaxUnicastList=%x", desc
->bMaxUnicastList
);
155 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
157 * Function irda_usb_find_class_desc(dev, ifnum)
159 * Returns instance of IrDA class descriptor, or NULL if not found
161 * The class descriptor is some extra info that IrDA USB devices will
162 * offer to us, describing their IrDA characteristics. We will use that in
163 * irda_usb_init_qos()
165 * Based on the same function in drivers/net/irda/irda-usb.c
167 static struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor
*
168 irda_usb_find_class_desc(struct usb_device
*dev
, unsigned int ifnum
)
170 struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor
*desc
;
173 desc
= kzalloc(sizeof(*desc
), GFP_KERNEL
);
177 ret
= usb_control_msg(dev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev
, 0),
178 USB_REQ_CS_IRDA_GET_CLASS_DESC
,
179 USB_DIR_IN
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
,
180 0, ifnum
, desc
, sizeof(*desc
), 1000);
182 dbg("%s - ret=%d", __func__
, ret
);
183 if (ret
< sizeof(*desc
)) {
184 dbg("%s - class descriptor read %s (%d)",
186 (ret
< 0) ? "failed" : "too short",
190 if (desc
->bDescriptorType
!= USB_DT_CS_IRDA
) {
191 dbg("%s - bad class descriptor type", __func__
);
195 irda_usb_dump_class_desc(desc
);
204 static u8
ir_xbof_change(u8 xbof
)
208 /* reference irda-usb.c */
243 static int ir_startup(struct usb_serial
*serial
)
245 struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor
*irda_desc
;
247 irda_desc
= irda_usb_find_class_desc(serial
->dev
, 0);
249 dev_err(&serial
->dev
->dev
,
250 "IRDA class descriptor not found, device not bound\n");
254 dbg("%s - Baud rates supported:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
256 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_2400
) ? " 2400" : "",
257 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_9600
) ? " 9600" : "",
258 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_19200
) ? " 19200" : "",
259 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_38400
) ? " 38400" : "",
260 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_57600
) ? " 57600" : "",
261 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_115200
) ? " 115200" : "",
262 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_576000
) ? " 576000" : "",
263 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_1152000
) ? " 1152000" : "",
264 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_4000000
) ? " 4000000" : "");
266 switch (irda_desc
->bmAdditionalBOFs
) {
300 static int ir_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
301 struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*filp
)
306 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
309 /* override the default buffer sizes */
310 buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
312 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s - out of memory.\n", __func__
);
315 kfree(port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer
);
316 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer
= buffer
;
317 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= buffer_size
;
319 buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
321 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s - out of memory.\n", __func__
);
324 kfree(port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
);
325 port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
= buffer
;
326 port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= buffer_size
;
327 port
->bulk_out_size
= buffer_size
;
330 /* Start reading from the device */
334 usb_rcvbulkpipe(port
->serial
->dev
,
335 port
->bulk_in_endpointAddress
),
336 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer
,
337 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
338 ir_read_bulk_callback
,
340 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
343 "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
349 static void ir_close(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
350 struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
* filp
)
352 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
354 /* shutdown our bulk read */
355 usb_kill_urb(port
->read_urb
);
358 static int ir_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
359 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
361 unsigned char *transfer_buffer
;
365 dbg("%s - port = %d, count = %d", __func__
, port
->number
, count
);
370 spin_lock_bh(&port
->lock
);
371 if (port
->write_urb_busy
) {
372 spin_unlock_bh(&port
->lock
);
373 dbg("%s - already writing", __func__
);
376 port
->write_urb_busy
= 1;
377 spin_unlock_bh(&port
->lock
);
379 transfer_buffer
= port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
;
380 transfer_size
= min(count
, port
->bulk_out_size
- 1);
383 * The first byte of the packet we send to the device contains an
384 * inbound header which indicates an additional number of BOFs and
385 * a baud rate change.
387 * See section 5.4.2.2 of the USB IrDA spec.
389 *transfer_buffer
= ir_xbof
| ir_baud
;
392 memcpy(transfer_buffer
, buf
, transfer_size
);
397 usb_sndbulkpipe(port
->serial
->dev
,
398 port
->bulk_out_endpointAddress
),
399 port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
,
401 ir_write_bulk_callback
,
404 port
->write_urb
->transfer_flags
= URB_ZERO_PACKET
;
406 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->write_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
408 port
->write_urb_busy
= 0;
410 "%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
413 result
= transfer_size
;
418 static void ir_write_bulk_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
420 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= urb
->context
;
421 int status
= urb
->status
;
423 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
425 port
->write_urb_busy
= 0;
427 dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d",
432 usb_serial_debug_data(
437 urb
->transfer_buffer
);
439 usb_serial_port_softint(port
);
442 static void ir_read_bulk_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
444 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= urb
->context
;
445 struct tty_struct
*tty
;
446 unsigned char *data
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
448 int status
= urb
->status
;
450 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
452 if (!port
->port
.count
) {
453 dbg("%s - port closed.", __func__
);
458 case 0: /* Successful */
460 * The first byte of the packet we get from the device
461 * contains a busy indicator and baud rate change.
462 * See section 5.4.1.2 of the USB IrDA spec.
464 if ((*data
& 0x0f) > 0)
465 ir_baud
= *data
& 0x0f;
466 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
, __func__
,
467 urb
->actual_length
, data
);
468 tty
= tty_port_tty_get(&port
->port
);
469 if (tty_buffer_request_room(tty
, urb
->actual_length
- 1)) {
470 tty_insert_flip_string(tty
, data
+1, urb
->actual_length
- 1);
471 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty
);
477 * We want to resubmit the urb so we can read
481 case -EPROTO
: /* taking inspiration from pl2303.c */
482 /* Continue trying to always read */
486 usb_rcvbulkpipe(port
->serial
->dev
,
487 port
->bulk_in_endpointAddress
),
488 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer
,
489 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
490 ir_read_bulk_callback
,
493 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
495 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
499 dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d",
506 static void ir_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
507 struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*old_termios
)
509 unsigned char *transfer_buffer
;
514 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
516 baud
= tty_get_baud_rate(tty
);
519 * FIXME, we should compare the baud request against the
520 * capability stated in the IR header that we got in the
526 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_2400
;
529 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_9600
;
532 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_19200
;
535 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_38400
;
538 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_57600
;
541 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_115200
;
544 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_576000
;
547 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_1152000
;
550 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_4000000
;
553 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_9600
;
558 ir_xbof
= ir_xbof_change(ir_add_bof
);
560 ir_xbof
= ir_xbof_change(xbof
) ;
562 /* FIXME need to check to see if our write urb is busy right
563 * now, or use a urb pool.
565 * send the baud change out on an "empty" data packet
567 transfer_buffer
= port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
;
568 *transfer_buffer
= ir_xbof
| ir_baud
;
573 usb_sndbulkpipe(port
->serial
->dev
,
574 port
->bulk_out_endpointAddress
),
575 port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
,
577 ir_write_bulk_callback
,
580 port
->write_urb
->transfer_flags
= URB_ZERO_PACKET
;
582 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->write_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
585 "%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
588 /* Only speed changes are supported */
589 tty_termios_copy_hw(tty
->termios
, old_termios
);
590 tty_encode_baud_rate(tty
, baud
, baud
);
593 static int __init
ir_init(void)
597 retval
= usb_serial_register(&ir_device
);
599 goto failed_usb_serial_register
;
601 retval
= usb_register(&ir_driver
);
603 goto failed_usb_register
;
605 printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
": " DRIVER_VERSION
":"
611 usb_serial_deregister(&ir_device
);
613 failed_usb_serial_register
:
617 static void __exit
ir_exit(void)
619 usb_deregister(&ir_driver
);
620 usb_serial_deregister(&ir_device
);
624 module_init(ir_init
);
625 module_exit(ir_exit
);
627 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
628 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
629 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
631 module_param(debug
, bool, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
632 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Debug enabled or not");
633 module_param(xbof
, int, 0);
634 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xbof
, "Force specific number of XBOFs");
635 module_param(buffer_size
, int, 0);
636 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buffer_size
, "Size of the transfer buffers");