CRED: Wrap task credential accesses in the UNIX socket protocol
[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / ipc / util.c
blobc8a76701b6c957f595d08ede271773c3b8e5b435
1 /*
2 * linux/ipc/util.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian
5 * Sep 1997 - Call suser() last after "normal" permission checks so we
6 * get BSD style process accounting right.
7 * Occurs in several places in the IPC code.
8 * Chris Evans, <chris@ferret.lmh.ox.ac.uk>
9 * Nov 1999 - ipc helper functions, unified SMP locking
10 * Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
11 * Oct 2002 - One lock per IPC id. RCU ipc_free for lock-free grow_ary().
12 * Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
13 * Mar 2006 - support for audit of ipc object properties
14 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
15 * Jun 2006 - namespaces ssupport
16 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
17 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/shm.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/msg.h>
24 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/capability.h>
27 #include <linux/highuid.h>
28 #include <linux/security.h>
29 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
33 #include <linux/audit.h>
34 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
35 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
36 #include <linux/memory.h>
37 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
39 #include <asm/unistd.h>
41 #include "util.h"
43 struct ipc_proc_iface {
44 const char *path;
45 const char *header;
46 int ids;
47 int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *);
50 struct ipc_namespace init_ipc_ns = {
51 .kref = {
52 .refcount = ATOMIC_INIT(2),
56 atomic_t nr_ipc_ns = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
59 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
61 static void ipc_memory_notifier(struct work_struct *work)
63 ipcns_notify(IPCNS_MEMCHANGED);
66 static DECLARE_WORK(ipc_memory_wq, ipc_memory_notifier);
69 static int ipc_memory_callback(struct notifier_block *self,
70 unsigned long action, void *arg)
72 switch (action) {
73 case MEM_ONLINE: /* memory successfully brought online */
74 case MEM_OFFLINE: /* or offline: it's time to recompute msgmni */
76 * This is done by invoking the ipcns notifier chain with the
77 * IPC_MEMCHANGED event.
78 * In order not to keep the lock on the hotplug memory chain
79 * for too long, queue a work item that will, when waken up,
80 * activate the ipcns notification chain.
81 * No need to keep several ipc work items on the queue.
83 if (!work_pending(&ipc_memory_wq))
84 schedule_work(&ipc_memory_wq);
85 break;
86 case MEM_GOING_ONLINE:
87 case MEM_GOING_OFFLINE:
88 case MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE:
89 case MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE:
90 default:
91 break;
94 return NOTIFY_OK;
97 #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
99 /**
100 * ipc_init - initialise IPC subsystem
102 * The various system5 IPC resources (semaphores, messages and shared
103 * memory) are initialised
104 * A callback routine is registered into the memory hotplug notifier
105 * chain: since msgmni scales to lowmem this callback routine will be
106 * called upon successful memory add / remove to recompute msmgni.
109 static int __init ipc_init(void)
111 sem_init();
112 msg_init();
113 shm_init();
114 hotplug_memory_notifier(ipc_memory_callback, IPC_CALLBACK_PRI);
115 register_ipcns_notifier(&init_ipc_ns);
116 return 0;
118 __initcall(ipc_init);
121 * ipc_init_ids - initialise IPC identifiers
122 * @ids: Identifier set
124 * Set up the sequence range to use for the ipc identifier range (limited
125 * below IPCMNI) then initialise the ids idr.
128 void ipc_init_ids(struct ipc_ids *ids)
130 init_rwsem(&ids->rw_mutex);
132 ids->in_use = 0;
133 ids->seq = 0;
135 int seq_limit = INT_MAX/SEQ_MULTIPLIER;
136 if (seq_limit > USHORT_MAX)
137 ids->seq_max = USHORT_MAX;
138 else
139 ids->seq_max = seq_limit;
142 idr_init(&ids->ipcs_idr);
145 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
146 static const struct file_operations sysvipc_proc_fops;
148 * ipc_init_proc_interface - Create a proc interface for sysipc types using a seq_file interface.
149 * @path: Path in procfs
150 * @header: Banner to be printed at the beginning of the file.
151 * @ids: ipc id table to iterate.
152 * @show: show routine.
154 void __init ipc_init_proc_interface(const char *path, const char *header,
155 int ids, int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *))
157 struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
158 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface;
160 iface = kmalloc(sizeof(*iface), GFP_KERNEL);
161 if (!iface)
162 return;
163 iface->path = path;
164 iface->header = header;
165 iface->ids = ids;
166 iface->show = show;
168 pde = proc_create_data(path,
169 S_IRUGO, /* world readable */
170 NULL, /* parent dir */
171 &sysvipc_proc_fops,
172 iface);
173 if (!pde) {
174 kfree(iface);
177 #endif
180 * ipc_findkey - find a key in an ipc identifier set
181 * @ids: Identifier set
182 * @key: The key to find
184 * Requires ipc_ids.rw_mutex locked.
185 * Returns the LOCKED pointer to the ipc structure if found or NULL
186 * if not.
187 * If key is found ipc points to the owning ipc structure
190 static struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_findkey(struct ipc_ids *ids, key_t key)
192 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
193 int next_id;
194 int total;
196 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < ids->in_use; next_id++) {
197 ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, next_id);
199 if (ipc == NULL)
200 continue;
202 if (ipc->key != key) {
203 total++;
204 continue;
207 ipc_lock_by_ptr(ipc);
208 return ipc;
211 return NULL;
215 * ipc_get_maxid - get the last assigned id
216 * @ids: IPC identifier set
218 * Called with ipc_ids.rw_mutex held.
221 int ipc_get_maxid(struct ipc_ids *ids)
223 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
224 int max_id = -1;
225 int total, id;
227 if (ids->in_use == 0)
228 return -1;
230 if (ids->in_use == IPCMNI)
231 return IPCMNI - 1;
233 /* Look for the last assigned id */
234 total = 0;
235 for (id = 0; id < IPCMNI && total < ids->in_use; id++) {
236 ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, id);
237 if (ipc != NULL) {
238 max_id = id;
239 total++;
242 return max_id;
246 * ipc_addid - add an IPC identifier
247 * @ids: IPC identifier set
248 * @new: new IPC permission set
249 * @size: limit for the number of used ids
251 * Add an entry 'new' to the IPC ids idr. The permissions object is
252 * initialised and the first free entry is set up and the id assigned
253 * is returned. The 'new' entry is returned in a locked state on success.
254 * On failure the entry is not locked and a negative err-code is returned.
256 * Called with ipc_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer.
259 int ipc_addid(struct ipc_ids* ids, struct kern_ipc_perm* new, int size)
261 uid_t euid;
262 gid_t egid;
263 int id, err;
265 if (size > IPCMNI)
266 size = IPCMNI;
268 if (ids->in_use >= size)
269 return -ENOSPC;
271 err = idr_get_new(&ids->ipcs_idr, new, &id);
272 if (err)
273 return err;
275 ids->in_use++;
277 current_euid_egid(&euid, &egid);
278 new->cuid = new->uid = euid;
279 new->gid = new->cgid = egid;
281 new->seq = ids->seq++;
282 if(ids->seq > ids->seq_max)
283 ids->seq = 0;
285 new->id = ipc_buildid(id, new->seq);
286 spin_lock_init(&new->lock);
287 new->deleted = 0;
288 rcu_read_lock();
289 spin_lock(&new->lock);
290 return id;
294 * ipcget_new - create a new ipc object
295 * @ns: namespace
296 * @ids: IPC identifer set
297 * @ops: the actual creation routine to call
298 * @params: its parameters
300 * This routine is called by sys_msgget, sys_semget() and sys_shmget()
301 * when the key is IPC_PRIVATE.
303 static int ipcget_new(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids,
304 struct ipc_ops *ops, struct ipc_params *params)
306 int err;
307 retry:
308 err = idr_pre_get(&ids->ipcs_idr, GFP_KERNEL);
310 if (!err)
311 return -ENOMEM;
313 down_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
314 err = ops->getnew(ns, params);
315 up_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
317 if (err == -EAGAIN)
318 goto retry;
320 return err;
324 * ipc_check_perms - check security and permissions for an IPC
325 * @ipcp: ipc permission set
326 * @ops: the actual security routine to call
327 * @params: its parameters
329 * This routine is called by sys_msgget(), sys_semget() and sys_shmget()
330 * when the key is not IPC_PRIVATE and that key already exists in the
331 * ids IDR.
333 * On success, the IPC id is returned.
335 * It is called with ipc_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp->lock held.
337 static int ipc_check_perms(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, struct ipc_ops *ops,
338 struct ipc_params *params)
340 int err;
342 if (ipcperms(ipcp, params->flg))
343 err = -EACCES;
344 else {
345 err = ops->associate(ipcp, params->flg);
346 if (!err)
347 err = ipcp->id;
350 return err;
354 * ipcget_public - get an ipc object or create a new one
355 * @ns: namespace
356 * @ids: IPC identifer set
357 * @ops: the actual creation routine to call
358 * @params: its parameters
360 * This routine is called by sys_msgget, sys_semget() and sys_shmget()
361 * when the key is not IPC_PRIVATE.
362 * It adds a new entry if the key is not found and does some permission
363 * / security checkings if the key is found.
365 * On success, the ipc id is returned.
367 static int ipcget_public(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids,
368 struct ipc_ops *ops, struct ipc_params *params)
370 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
371 int flg = params->flg;
372 int err;
373 retry:
374 err = idr_pre_get(&ids->ipcs_idr, GFP_KERNEL);
377 * Take the lock as a writer since we are potentially going to add
378 * a new entry + read locks are not "upgradable"
380 down_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
381 ipcp = ipc_findkey(ids, params->key);
382 if (ipcp == NULL) {
383 /* key not used */
384 if (!(flg & IPC_CREAT))
385 err = -ENOENT;
386 else if (!err)
387 err = -ENOMEM;
388 else
389 err = ops->getnew(ns, params);
390 } else {
391 /* ipc object has been locked by ipc_findkey() */
393 if (flg & IPC_CREAT && flg & IPC_EXCL)
394 err = -EEXIST;
395 else {
396 err = 0;
397 if (ops->more_checks)
398 err = ops->more_checks(ipcp, params);
399 if (!err)
401 * ipc_check_perms returns the IPC id on
402 * success
404 err = ipc_check_perms(ipcp, ops, params);
406 ipc_unlock(ipcp);
408 up_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
410 if (err == -EAGAIN)
411 goto retry;
413 return err;
418 * ipc_rmid - remove an IPC identifier
419 * @ids: IPC identifier set
420 * @ipcp: ipc perm structure containing the identifier to remove
422 * ipc_ids.rw_mutex (as a writer) and the spinlock for this ID are held
423 * before this function is called, and remain locked on the exit.
426 void ipc_rmid(struct ipc_ids *ids, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
428 int lid = ipcid_to_idx(ipcp->id);
430 idr_remove(&ids->ipcs_idr, lid);
432 ids->in_use--;
434 ipcp->deleted = 1;
436 return;
440 * ipc_alloc - allocate ipc space
441 * @size: size desired
443 * Allocate memory from the appropriate pools and return a pointer to it.
444 * NULL is returned if the allocation fails
447 void* ipc_alloc(int size)
449 void* out;
450 if(size > PAGE_SIZE)
451 out = vmalloc(size);
452 else
453 out = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
454 return out;
458 * ipc_free - free ipc space
459 * @ptr: pointer returned by ipc_alloc
460 * @size: size of block
462 * Free a block created with ipc_alloc(). The caller must know the size
463 * used in the allocation call.
466 void ipc_free(void* ptr, int size)
468 if(size > PAGE_SIZE)
469 vfree(ptr);
470 else
471 kfree(ptr);
475 * rcu allocations:
476 * There are three headers that are prepended to the actual allocation:
477 * - during use: ipc_rcu_hdr.
478 * - during the rcu grace period: ipc_rcu_grace.
479 * - [only if vmalloc]: ipc_rcu_sched.
480 * Their lifetime doesn't overlap, thus the headers share the same memory.
481 * Unlike a normal union, they are right-aligned, thus some container_of
482 * forward/backward casting is necessary:
484 struct ipc_rcu_hdr
486 int refcount;
487 int is_vmalloc;
488 void *data[0];
492 struct ipc_rcu_grace
494 struct rcu_head rcu;
495 /* "void *" makes sure alignment of following data is sane. */
496 void *data[0];
499 struct ipc_rcu_sched
501 struct work_struct work;
502 /* "void *" makes sure alignment of following data is sane. */
503 void *data[0];
506 #define HDRLEN_KMALLOC (sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_grace) > sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_hdr) ? \
507 sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_grace) : sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_hdr))
508 #define HDRLEN_VMALLOC (sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_sched) > HDRLEN_KMALLOC ? \
509 sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_sched) : HDRLEN_KMALLOC)
511 static inline int rcu_use_vmalloc(int size)
513 /* Too big for a single page? */
514 if (HDRLEN_KMALLOC + size > PAGE_SIZE)
515 return 1;
516 return 0;
520 * ipc_rcu_alloc - allocate ipc and rcu space
521 * @size: size desired
523 * Allocate memory for the rcu header structure + the object.
524 * Returns the pointer to the object.
525 * NULL is returned if the allocation fails.
528 void* ipc_rcu_alloc(int size)
530 void* out;
532 * We prepend the allocation with the rcu struct, and
533 * workqueue if necessary (for vmalloc).
535 if (rcu_use_vmalloc(size)) {
536 out = vmalloc(HDRLEN_VMALLOC + size);
537 if (out) {
538 out += HDRLEN_VMALLOC;
539 container_of(out, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->is_vmalloc = 1;
540 container_of(out, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->refcount = 1;
542 } else {
543 out = kmalloc(HDRLEN_KMALLOC + size, GFP_KERNEL);
544 if (out) {
545 out += HDRLEN_KMALLOC;
546 container_of(out, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->is_vmalloc = 0;
547 container_of(out, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->refcount = 1;
551 return out;
554 void ipc_rcu_getref(void *ptr)
556 container_of(ptr, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->refcount++;
559 static void ipc_do_vfree(struct work_struct *work)
561 vfree(container_of(work, struct ipc_rcu_sched, work));
565 * ipc_schedule_free - free ipc + rcu space
566 * @head: RCU callback structure for queued work
568 * Since RCU callback function is called in bh,
569 * we need to defer the vfree to schedule_work().
571 static void ipc_schedule_free(struct rcu_head *head)
573 struct ipc_rcu_grace *grace;
574 struct ipc_rcu_sched *sched;
576 grace = container_of(head, struct ipc_rcu_grace, rcu);
577 sched = container_of(&(grace->data[0]), struct ipc_rcu_sched,
578 data[0]);
580 INIT_WORK(&sched->work, ipc_do_vfree);
581 schedule_work(&sched->work);
585 * ipc_immediate_free - free ipc + rcu space
586 * @head: RCU callback structure that contains pointer to be freed
588 * Free from the RCU callback context.
590 static void ipc_immediate_free(struct rcu_head *head)
592 struct ipc_rcu_grace *free =
593 container_of(head, struct ipc_rcu_grace, rcu);
594 kfree(free);
597 void ipc_rcu_putref(void *ptr)
599 if (--container_of(ptr, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->refcount > 0)
600 return;
602 if (container_of(ptr, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->is_vmalloc) {
603 call_rcu(&container_of(ptr, struct ipc_rcu_grace, data)->rcu,
604 ipc_schedule_free);
605 } else {
606 call_rcu(&container_of(ptr, struct ipc_rcu_grace, data)->rcu,
607 ipc_immediate_free);
612 * ipcperms - check IPC permissions
613 * @ipcp: IPC permission set
614 * @flag: desired permission set.
616 * Check user, group, other permissions for access
617 * to ipc resources. return 0 if allowed
620 int ipcperms (struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, short flag)
621 { /* flag will most probably be 0 or S_...UGO from <linux/stat.h> */
622 uid_t euid = current_euid();
623 int requested_mode, granted_mode, err;
625 if (unlikely((err = audit_ipc_obj(ipcp))))
626 return err;
627 requested_mode = (flag >> 6) | (flag >> 3) | flag;
628 granted_mode = ipcp->mode;
629 if (euid == ipcp->cuid ||
630 euid == ipcp->uid)
631 granted_mode >>= 6;
632 else if (in_group_p(ipcp->cgid) || in_group_p(ipcp->gid))
633 granted_mode >>= 3;
634 /* is there some bit set in requested_mode but not in granted_mode? */
635 if ((requested_mode & ~granted_mode & 0007) &&
636 !capable(CAP_IPC_OWNER))
637 return -1;
639 return security_ipc_permission(ipcp, flag);
643 * Functions to convert between the kern_ipc_perm structure and the
644 * old/new ipc_perm structures
648 * kernel_to_ipc64_perm - convert kernel ipc permissions to user
649 * @in: kernel permissions
650 * @out: new style IPC permissions
652 * Turn the kernel object @in into a set of permissions descriptions
653 * for returning to userspace (@out).
657 void kernel_to_ipc64_perm (struct kern_ipc_perm *in, struct ipc64_perm *out)
659 out->key = in->key;
660 out->uid = in->uid;
661 out->gid = in->gid;
662 out->cuid = in->cuid;
663 out->cgid = in->cgid;
664 out->mode = in->mode;
665 out->seq = in->seq;
669 * ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm - convert new ipc permissions to old
670 * @in: new style IPC permissions
671 * @out: old style IPC permissions
673 * Turn the new style permissions object @in into a compatibility
674 * object and store it into the @out pointer.
677 void ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm (struct ipc64_perm *in, struct ipc_perm *out)
679 out->key = in->key;
680 SET_UID(out->uid, in->uid);
681 SET_GID(out->gid, in->gid);
682 SET_UID(out->cuid, in->cuid);
683 SET_GID(out->cgid, in->cgid);
684 out->mode = in->mode;
685 out->seq = in->seq;
689 * ipc_lock - Lock an ipc structure without rw_mutex held
690 * @ids: IPC identifier set
691 * @id: ipc id to look for
693 * Look for an id in the ipc ids idr and lock the associated ipc object.
695 * The ipc object is locked on exit.
698 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_lock(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id)
700 struct kern_ipc_perm *out;
701 int lid = ipcid_to_idx(id);
703 rcu_read_lock();
704 out = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, lid);
705 if (out == NULL) {
706 rcu_read_unlock();
707 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
710 spin_lock(&out->lock);
712 /* ipc_rmid() may have already freed the ID while ipc_lock
713 * was spinning: here verify that the structure is still valid
715 if (out->deleted) {
716 spin_unlock(&out->lock);
717 rcu_read_unlock();
718 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
721 return out;
724 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_lock_check(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id)
726 struct kern_ipc_perm *out;
728 out = ipc_lock(ids, id);
729 if (IS_ERR(out))
730 return out;
732 if (ipc_checkid(out, id)) {
733 ipc_unlock(out);
734 return ERR_PTR(-EIDRM);
737 return out;
741 * ipcget - Common sys_*get() code
742 * @ns : namsepace
743 * @ids : IPC identifier set
744 * @ops : operations to be called on ipc object creation, permission checks
745 * and further checks
746 * @params : the parameters needed by the previous operations.
748 * Common routine called by sys_msgget(), sys_semget() and sys_shmget().
750 int ipcget(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids,
751 struct ipc_ops *ops, struct ipc_params *params)
753 if (params->key == IPC_PRIVATE)
754 return ipcget_new(ns, ids, ops, params);
755 else
756 return ipcget_public(ns, ids, ops, params);
760 * ipc_update_perm - update the permissions of an IPC.
761 * @in: the permission given as input.
762 * @out: the permission of the ipc to set.
764 void ipc_update_perm(struct ipc64_perm *in, struct kern_ipc_perm *out)
766 out->uid = in->uid;
767 out->gid = in->gid;
768 out->mode = (out->mode & ~S_IRWXUGO)
769 | (in->mode & S_IRWXUGO);
773 * ipcctl_pre_down - retrieve an ipc and check permissions for some IPC_XXX cmd
774 * @ids: the table of ids where to look for the ipc
775 * @id: the id of the ipc to retrieve
776 * @cmd: the cmd to check
777 * @perm: the permission to set
778 * @extra_perm: one extra permission parameter used by msq
780 * This function does some common audit and permissions check for some IPC_XXX
781 * cmd and is called from semctl_down, shmctl_down and msgctl_down.
782 * It must be called without any lock held and
783 * - retrieves the ipc with the given id in the given table.
784 * - performs some audit and permission check, depending on the given cmd
785 * - returns the ipc with both ipc and rw_mutex locks held in case of success
786 * or an err-code without any lock held otherwise.
788 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcctl_pre_down(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id, int cmd,
789 struct ipc64_perm *perm, int extra_perm)
791 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
792 uid_t euid;
793 int err;
795 down_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
796 ipcp = ipc_lock_check(ids, id);
797 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
798 err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
799 goto out_up;
802 err = audit_ipc_obj(ipcp);
803 if (err)
804 goto out_unlock;
806 if (cmd == IPC_SET) {
807 err = audit_ipc_set_perm(extra_perm, perm->uid,
808 perm->gid, perm->mode);
809 if (err)
810 goto out_unlock;
813 euid = current_euid();
814 if (euid == ipcp->cuid ||
815 euid == ipcp->uid || capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
816 return ipcp;
818 err = -EPERM;
819 out_unlock:
820 ipc_unlock(ipcp);
821 out_up:
822 up_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
823 return ERR_PTR(err);
826 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
830 * ipc_parse_version - IPC call version
831 * @cmd: pointer to command
833 * Return IPC_64 for new style IPC and IPC_OLD for old style IPC.
834 * The @cmd value is turned from an encoding command and version into
835 * just the command code.
838 int ipc_parse_version (int *cmd)
840 if (*cmd & IPC_64) {
841 *cmd ^= IPC_64;
842 return IPC_64;
843 } else {
844 return IPC_OLD;
848 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION */
850 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
851 struct ipc_proc_iter {
852 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
853 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface;
857 * This routine locks the ipc structure found at least at position pos.
859 static struct kern_ipc_perm *sysvipc_find_ipc(struct ipc_ids *ids, loff_t pos,
860 loff_t *new_pos)
862 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
863 int total, id;
865 total = 0;
866 for (id = 0; id < pos && total < ids->in_use; id++) {
867 ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, id);
868 if (ipc != NULL)
869 total++;
872 if (total >= ids->in_use)
873 return NULL;
875 for ( ; pos < IPCMNI; pos++) {
876 ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, pos);
877 if (ipc != NULL) {
878 *new_pos = pos + 1;
879 ipc_lock_by_ptr(ipc);
880 return ipc;
884 /* Out of range - return NULL to terminate iteration */
885 return NULL;
888 static void *sysvipc_proc_next(struct seq_file *s, void *it, loff_t *pos)
890 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private;
891 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface;
892 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc = it;
894 /* If we had an ipc id locked before, unlock it */
895 if (ipc && ipc != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
896 ipc_unlock(ipc);
898 return sysvipc_find_ipc(&iter->ns->ids[iface->ids], *pos, pos);
902 * File positions: pos 0 -> header, pos n -> ipc id = n - 1.
903 * SeqFile iterator: iterator value locked ipc pointer or SEQ_TOKEN_START.
905 static void *sysvipc_proc_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
907 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private;
908 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface;
909 struct ipc_ids *ids;
911 ids = &iter->ns->ids[iface->ids];
914 * Take the lock - this will be released by the corresponding
915 * call to stop().
917 down_read(&ids->rw_mutex);
919 /* pos < 0 is invalid */
920 if (*pos < 0)
921 return NULL;
923 /* pos == 0 means header */
924 if (*pos == 0)
925 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
927 /* Find the (pos-1)th ipc */
928 return sysvipc_find_ipc(ids, *pos - 1, pos);
931 static void sysvipc_proc_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
933 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc = it;
934 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private;
935 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface;
936 struct ipc_ids *ids;
938 /* If we had a locked structure, release it */
939 if (ipc && ipc != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
940 ipc_unlock(ipc);
942 ids = &iter->ns->ids[iface->ids];
943 /* Release the lock we took in start() */
944 up_read(&ids->rw_mutex);
947 static int sysvipc_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
949 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private;
950 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface;
952 if (it == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
953 return seq_puts(s, iface->header);
955 return iface->show(s, it);
958 static struct seq_operations sysvipc_proc_seqops = {
959 .start = sysvipc_proc_start,
960 .stop = sysvipc_proc_stop,
961 .next = sysvipc_proc_next,
962 .show = sysvipc_proc_show,
965 static int sysvipc_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
967 int ret;
968 struct seq_file *seq;
969 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter;
971 ret = -ENOMEM;
972 iter = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
973 if (!iter)
974 goto out;
976 ret = seq_open(file, &sysvipc_proc_seqops);
977 if (ret)
978 goto out_kfree;
980 seq = file->private_data;
981 seq->private = iter;
983 iter->iface = PDE(inode)->data;
984 iter->ns = get_ipc_ns(current->nsproxy->ipc_ns);
985 out:
986 return ret;
987 out_kfree:
988 kfree(iter);
989 goto out;
992 static int sysvipc_proc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
994 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
995 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = seq->private;
996 put_ipc_ns(iter->ns);
997 return seq_release_private(inode, file);
1000 static const struct file_operations sysvipc_proc_fops = {
1001 .open = sysvipc_proc_open,
1002 .read = seq_read,
1003 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1004 .release = sysvipc_proc_release,
1006 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */