include/sound/soc.h

   1 /*
   2  * linux/sound/soc.h -- ALSA SoC Layer
   3  *
   4  * Author:              Liam Girdwood
   5  * Created:             Aug 11th 2005
   6  * Copyright:   Wolfson Microelectronics. PLC.
   7  *
   8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11  */
  12
  13 #ifndef __LINUX_SND_SOC_H
  14 #define __LINUX_SND_SOC_H
  15
  16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  17 #include <linux/types.h>
  18 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  19 #include <sound/core.h>
  20 #include <sound/pcm.h>
  21 #include <sound/control.h>
  22 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
  23
  24 /*
  25  * Convenience kcontrol builders
  26  */
  27 #define SOC_SINGLE_VALUE(xreg, xshift, xmax, xinvert) \
  28         ((unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
  29         {.reg = xreg, .shift = xshift, .rshift = xshift, .max = xmax, \
  30         .invert = xinvert})
  31 #define SOC_SINGLE_VALUE_EXT(xreg, xmax, xinvert) \
  32         ((unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
  33         {.reg = xreg, .max = xmax, .invert = xinvert})
  34 #define SOC_SINGLE(xname, reg, shift, max, invert) \
  35 {       .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
  36         .info = snd_soc_info_volsw, .get = snd_soc_get_volsw,\
  37         .put = snd_soc_put_volsw, \
  38         .private_value =  SOC_SINGLE_VALUE(reg, shift, max, invert) }
  39 #define SOC_SINGLE_TLV(xname, reg, shift, max, invert, tlv_array) \
  40 {       .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
  41         .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |\
  42                  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,\
  43         .tlv.p = (tlv_array), \
  44         .info = snd_soc_info_volsw, .get = snd_soc_get_volsw,\
  45         .put = snd_soc_put_volsw, \
  46         .private_value =  SOC_SINGLE_VALUE(reg, shift, max, invert) }
  47 #define SOC_DOUBLE(xname, xreg, shift_left, shift_right, xmax, xinvert) \
  48 {       .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname),\
  49         .info = snd_soc_info_volsw, .get = snd_soc_get_volsw, \
  50         .put = snd_soc_put_volsw, \
  51         .private_value = (unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
  52                 {.reg = xreg, .shift = shift_left, .rshift = shift_right, \
  53                  .max = xmax, .invert = xinvert} }
  54 #define SOC_DOUBLE_R(xname, reg_left, reg_right, xshift, xmax, xinvert) \
  55 {       .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname), \
  56         .info = snd_soc_info_volsw_2r, \
  57         .get = snd_soc_get_volsw_2r, .put = snd_soc_put_volsw_2r, \
  58         .private_value = (unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
  59                 {.reg = reg_left, .rreg = reg_right, .shift = xshift, \
  60                 .max = xmax, .invert = xinvert} }
  61 #define SOC_DOUBLE_TLV(xname, xreg, shift_left, shift_right, xmax, xinvert, tlv_array) \
  62 {       .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname),\
  63         .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |\
  64                  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,\
  65         .tlv.p = (tlv_array), \
  66         .info = snd_soc_info_volsw, .get = snd_soc_get_volsw, \
  67         .put = snd_soc_put_volsw, \
  68         .private_value = (unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
  69                 {.reg = xreg, .shift = shift_left, .rshift = shift_right,\
  70                  .max = xmax, .invert = xinvert} }
  71 #define SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV(xname, reg_left, reg_right, xshift, xmax, xinvert, tlv_array) \
  72 {       .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname),\
  73         .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |\
  74                  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,\
  75         .tlv.p = (tlv_array), \
  76         .info = snd_soc_info_volsw_2r, \
  77         .get = snd_soc_get_volsw_2r, .put = snd_soc_put_volsw_2r, \
  78         .private_value = (unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
  79                 {.reg = reg_left, .rreg = reg_right, .shift = xshift, \
  80                 .max = xmax, .invert = xinvert} }
  81 #define SOC_DOUBLE_S8_TLV(xname, xreg, xmin, xmax, tlv_array) \
  82 {       .iface  = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname), \
  83         .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ | \
  84                   SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE, \
  85         .tlv.p  = (tlv_array), \
  86         .info   = snd_soc_info_volsw_s8, .get = snd_soc_get_volsw_s8, \
  87         .put    = snd_soc_put_volsw_s8, \
  88         .private_value = (unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
  89                 {.reg = xreg, .min = xmin, .max = xmax} }
  90 #define SOC_ENUM_DOUBLE(xreg, xshift_l, xshift_r, xmax, xtexts) \
  91 {       .reg = xreg, .shift_l = xshift_l, .shift_r = xshift_r, \
  92         .max = xmax, .texts = xtexts }
  93 #define SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(xreg, xshift, xmax, xtexts) \
  94         SOC_ENUM_DOUBLE(xreg, xshift, xshift, xmax, xtexts)
  95 #define SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_EXT(xmax, xtexts) \
  96 {       .max = xmax, .texts = xtexts }
  97 #define SOC_VALUE_ENUM_DOUBLE(xreg, xshift_l, xshift_r, xmask, xmax, xtexts, xvalues) \
  98 {       .reg = xreg, .shift_l = xshift_l, .shift_r = xshift_r, \
  99         .mask = xmask, .max = xmax, .texts = xtexts, .values = xvalues}
 100 #define SOC_VALUE_ENUM_SINGLE(xreg, xshift, xmask, xmax, xtexts, xvalues) \
 101         SOC_VALUE_ENUM_DOUBLE(xreg, xshift, xshift, xmask, xmax, xtexts, xvalues)
 102 #define SOC_ENUM(xname, xenum) \
 103 {       .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname,\
 104         .info = snd_soc_info_enum_double, \
 105         .get = snd_soc_get_enum_double, .put = snd_soc_put_enum_double, \
 106         .private_value = (unsigned long)&xenum }
 107 #define SOC_VALUE_ENUM(xname, xenum) \
 108 {       .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname,\
 109         .info = snd_soc_info_enum_double, \
 110         .get = snd_soc_get_value_enum_double, \
 111         .put = snd_soc_put_value_enum_double, \
 112         .private_value = (unsigned long)&xenum }
 113 #define SOC_SINGLE_EXT(xname, xreg, xshift, xmax, xinvert,\
 114          xhandler_get, xhandler_put) \
 115 {       .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
 116         .info = snd_soc_info_volsw, \
 117         .get = xhandler_get, .put = xhandler_put, \
 118         .private_value = SOC_SINGLE_VALUE(xreg, xshift, xmax, xinvert) }
 119 #define SOC_SINGLE_EXT_TLV(xname, xreg, xshift, xmax, xinvert,\
 120          xhandler_get, xhandler_put, tlv_array) \
 121 {       .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
 122         .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |\
 123                  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,\
 124         .tlv.p = (tlv_array), \
 125         .info = snd_soc_info_volsw, \
 126         .get = xhandler_get, .put = xhandler_put, \
 127         .private_value = SOC_SINGLE_VALUE(xreg, xshift, xmax, xinvert) }
 128 #define SOC_SINGLE_BOOL_EXT(xname, xdata, xhandler_get, xhandler_put) \
 129 {       .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
 130         .info = snd_soc_info_bool_ext, \
 131         .get = xhandler_get, .put = xhandler_put, \
 132         .private_value = xdata }
 133 #define SOC_ENUM_EXT(xname, xenum, xhandler_get, xhandler_put) \
 134 {       .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
 135         .info = snd_soc_info_enum_ext, \
 136         .get = xhandler_get, .put = xhandler_put, \
 137         .private_value = (unsigned long)&xenum }
 138
 139 /*
 140  * Bias levels
 141  *
 142  * @ON:      Bias is fully on for audio playback and capture operations.
 143  * @PREPARE: Prepare for audio operations. Called before DAPM switching for
 144  *           stream start and stop operations.
 145  * @STANDBY: Low power standby state when no playback/capture operations are
 146  *           in progress. NOTE: The transition time between STANDBY and ON
 147  *           should be as fast as possible and no longer than 10ms.
 148  * @OFF:     Power Off. No restrictions on transition times.
 149  */
 150 enum snd_soc_bias_level {
 151         SND_SOC_BIAS_ON,
 152         SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE,
 153         SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY,
 154         SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF,
 155 };
 156
 157 struct snd_soc_device;
 158 struct snd_soc_pcm_stream;
 159 struct snd_soc_ops;
 160 struct snd_soc_dai_mode;
 161 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime;
 162 struct snd_soc_dai;
 163 struct snd_soc_platform;
 164 struct snd_soc_codec;
 165 struct soc_enum;
 166 struct snd_soc_ac97_ops;
 167
 168 typedef int (*hw_write_t)(void *,const char* ,int);
 169 typedef int (*hw_read_t)(void *,char* ,int);
 170
 171 extern struct snd_ac97_bus_ops soc_ac97_ops;
 172
 173 int snd_soc_register_platform(struct snd_soc_platform *platform);
 174 void snd_soc_unregister_platform(struct snd_soc_platform *platform);
 175 int snd_soc_register_codec(struct snd_soc_codec *codec);
 176 void snd_soc_unregister_codec(struct snd_soc_codec *codec);
 177
 178 /* pcm <-> DAI connect */
 179 void snd_soc_free_pcms(struct snd_soc_device *socdev);
 180 int snd_soc_new_pcms(struct snd_soc_device *socdev, int idx, const char *xid);
 181 int snd_soc_init_card(struct snd_soc_device *socdev);
 182
 183 /* set runtime hw params */
 184 int snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 185         const struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw);
 186
 187 /* codec IO */
 188 #define snd_soc_read(codec, reg) codec->read(codec, reg)
 189 #define snd_soc_write(codec, reg, value) codec->write(codec, reg, value)
 190
 191 /* codec register bit access */
 192 int snd_soc_update_bits(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned short reg,
 193                                 unsigned short mask, unsigned short value);
 194 int snd_soc_test_bits(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned short reg,
 195                                 unsigned short mask, unsigned short value);
 196
 197 int snd_soc_new_ac97_codec(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
 198         struct snd_ac97_bus_ops *ops, int num);
 199 void snd_soc_free_ac97_codec(struct snd_soc_codec *codec);
 200
 201 /*
 202  *Controls
 203  */
 204 struct snd_kcontrol *snd_soc_cnew(const struct snd_kcontrol_new *_template,
 205         void *data, char *long_name);
 206 int snd_soc_info_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 207         struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
 208 int snd_soc_info_enum_ext(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 209         struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
 210 int snd_soc_get_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 211         struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
 212 int snd_soc_put_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 213         struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
 214 int snd_soc_get_value_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 215         struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
 216 int snd_soc_put_value_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 217         struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
 218 int snd_soc_info_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 219         struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
 220 int snd_soc_info_volsw_ext(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 221         struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
 222 #define snd_soc_info_bool_ext           snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
 223 int snd_soc_get_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 224         struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
 225 int snd_soc_put_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 226         struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
 227 int snd_soc_info_volsw_2r(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 228         struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
 229 int snd_soc_get_volsw_2r(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 230         struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
 231 int snd_soc_put_volsw_2r(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 232         struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
 233 int snd_soc_info_volsw_s8(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 234         struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
 235 int snd_soc_get_volsw_s8(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 236         struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
 237 int snd_soc_put_volsw_s8(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 238         struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
 239
 240 /* SoC PCM stream information */
 241 struct snd_soc_pcm_stream {
 242         char *stream_name;
 243         u64 formats;                    /* SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_* */
 244         unsigned int rates;             /* SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* */
 245         unsigned int rate_min;          /* min rate */
 246         unsigned int rate_max;          /* max rate */
 247         unsigned int channels_min;      /* min channels */
 248         unsigned int channels_max;      /* max channels */
 249         unsigned int active:1;          /* stream is in use */
 250 };
 251
 252 /* SoC audio ops */
 253 struct snd_soc_ops {
 254         int (*startup)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
 255         void (*shutdown)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
 256         int (*hw_params)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *);
 257         int (*hw_free)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
 258         int (*prepare)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
 259         int (*trigger)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, int);
 260 };
 261
 262 /* SoC Audio Codec */
 263 struct snd_soc_codec {
 264         char *name;
 265         struct module *owner;
 266         struct mutex mutex;
 267         struct device *dev;
 268
 269         struct list_head list;
 270
 271         /* callbacks */
 272         int (*set_bias_level)(struct snd_soc_codec *,
 273                               enum snd_soc_bias_level level);
 274
 275         /* runtime */
 276         struct snd_card *card;
 277         struct snd_ac97 *ac97;  /* for ad-hoc ac97 devices */
 278         unsigned int active;
 279         unsigned int pcm_devs;
 280         void *private_data;
 281
 282         /* codec IO */
 283         void *control_data; /* codec control (i2c/3wire) data */
 284         unsigned int (*read)(struct snd_soc_codec *, unsigned int);
 285         int (*write)(struct snd_soc_codec *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
 286         int (*display_register)(struct snd_soc_codec *, char *,
 287                                 size_t, unsigned int);
 288         hw_write_t hw_write;
 289         hw_read_t hw_read;
 290         void *reg_cache;
 291         short reg_cache_size;
 292         short reg_cache_step;
 293
 294         /* dapm */
 295         u32 pop_time;
 296         struct list_head dapm_widgets;
 297         struct list_head dapm_paths;
 298         enum snd_soc_bias_level bias_level;
 299         enum snd_soc_bias_level suspend_bias_level;
 300         struct delayed_work delayed_work;
 301
 302         /* codec DAI's */
 303         struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
 304         unsigned int num_dai;
 305
 306 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
 307         struct dentry *debugfs_reg;
 308         struct dentry *debugfs_pop_time;
 309 #endif
 310 };
 311
 312 /* codec device */
 313 struct snd_soc_codec_device {
 314         int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev);
 315         int (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev);
 316         int (*suspend)(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state);
 317         int (*resume)(struct platform_device *pdev);
 318 };
 319
 320 /* SoC platform interface */
 321 struct snd_soc_platform {
 322         char *name;
 323         struct list_head list;
 324
 325         int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev);
 326         int (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev);
 327         int (*suspend)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
 328         int (*resume)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
 329
 330         /* pcm creation and destruction */
 331         int (*pcm_new)(struct snd_card *, struct snd_soc_dai *,
 332                 struct snd_pcm *);
 333         void (*pcm_free)(struct snd_pcm *);
 334
 335         /* platform stream ops */
 336         struct snd_pcm_ops *pcm_ops;
 337 };
 338
 339 /* SoC machine DAI configuration, glues a codec and cpu DAI together */
 340 struct snd_soc_dai_link  {
 341         char *name;                     /* Codec name */
 342         char *stream_name;              /* Stream name */
 343
 344         /* DAI */
 345         struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
 346         struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
 347
 348         /* machine stream operations */
 349         struct snd_soc_ops *ops;
 350
 351         /* codec/machine specific init - e.g. add machine controls */
 352         int (*init)(struct snd_soc_codec *codec);
 353
 354         /* DAI pcm */
 355         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 356 };
 357
 358 /* SoC card */
 359 struct snd_soc_card {
 360         char *name;
 361         struct device *dev;
 362
 363         struct list_head list;
 364
 365         int instantiated;
 366
 367         int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev);
 368         int (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev);
 369
 370         /* the pre and post PM functions are used to do any PM work before and
 371          * after the codec and DAI's do any PM work. */
 372         int (*suspend_pre)(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state);
 373         int (*suspend_post)(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state);
 374         int (*resume_pre)(struct platform_device *pdev);
 375         int (*resume_post)(struct platform_device *pdev);
 376
 377         /* callbacks */
 378         int (*set_bias_level)(struct snd_soc_card *,
 379                               enum snd_soc_bias_level level);
 380
 381         /* CPU <--> Codec DAI links  */
 382         struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link;
 383         int num_links;
 384
 385         struct snd_soc_device *socdev;
 386
 387         struct snd_soc_platform *platform;
 388         struct delayed_work delayed_work;
 389         struct work_struct deferred_resume_work;
 390 };
 391
 392 /* SoC Device - the audio subsystem */
 393 struct snd_soc_device {
 394         struct device *dev;
 395         struct snd_soc_card *card;
 396         struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
 397         struct snd_soc_codec_device *codec_dev;
 398         void *codec_data;
 399 };
 400
 401 /* runtime channel data */
 402 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime {
 403         struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai;
 404         struct snd_soc_device *socdev;
 405 };
 406
 407 /* mixer control */
 408 struct soc_mixer_control {
 409         int min, max;
 410         unsigned int reg, rreg, shift, rshift, invert;
 411 };
 412
 413 /* enumerated kcontrol */
 414 struct soc_enum {
 415         unsigned short reg;
 416         unsigned short reg2;
 417         unsigned char shift_l;
 418         unsigned char shift_r;
 419         unsigned int max;
 420         unsigned int mask;
 421         const char **texts;
 422         const unsigned int *values;
 423         void *dapm;
 424 };
 425
 426 #include <sound/soc-dai.h>
 427
 428 #endif