1 #ifndef _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
2 #define _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/major.h>
8 #include <linux/genhd.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/timer.h>
11 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
13 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
14 #include <linux/wait.h>
15 #include <linux/mempool.h>
16 #include <linux/bio.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/stringify.h>
19 #include <linux/gfp.h>
20 #include <linux/bsg.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
23 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
25 struct scsi_ioctl_command
;
28 struct elevator_queue
;
29 struct request_pm_state
;
34 #define BLKDEV_MIN_RQ 4
35 #define BLKDEV_MAX_RQ 128 /* Default maximum */
38 typedef void (rq_end_io_fn
)(struct request
*, int);
45 wait_queue_head_t wait
[2];
49 * request command types
51 enum rq_cmd_type_bits
{
52 REQ_TYPE_FS
= 1, /* fs request */
53 REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC
, /* scsi command */
54 REQ_TYPE_SENSE
, /* sense request */
55 REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND
, /* suspend request */
56 REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME
, /* resume request */
57 REQ_TYPE_PM_SHUTDOWN
, /* shutdown request */
58 REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL
, /* driver defined type */
59 REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK
, /* generic block layer message */
61 * for ATA/ATAPI devices. this really doesn't belong here, ide should
62 * use REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL and use rq->cmd[0] with the range of driver
63 * private REQ_LB opcodes to differentiate what type of request this is
65 REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE
,
70 * For request of type REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK, rq->cmd[0] is the opcode being
71 * sent down (similar to how REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC means that ->cmd[] holds a
74 * 0x00 -> 0x3f are driver private, to be used for whatever purpose they need,
75 * typically to differentiate REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL requests.
79 REQ_LB_OP_EJECT
= 0x40, /* eject request */
80 REQ_LB_OP_FLUSH
= 0x41, /* flush request */
81 REQ_LB_OP_DISCARD
= 0x42, /* discard sectors */
85 * request type modified bits. first two bits match BIO_RW* bits, important
88 __REQ_RW
, /* not set, read. set, write */
89 __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV
, /* no driver retries of device errors */
90 __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT
, /* no driver retries of transport errors */
91 __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER
, /* no driver retries of driver errors */
92 __REQ_DISCARD
, /* request to discard sectors */
93 __REQ_SORTED
, /* elevator knows about this request */
94 __REQ_SOFTBARRIER
, /* may not be passed by ioscheduler */
95 __REQ_HARDBARRIER
, /* may not be passed by drive either */
96 __REQ_FUA
, /* forced unit access */
97 __REQ_NOMERGE
, /* don't touch this for merging */
98 __REQ_STARTED
, /* drive already may have started this one */
99 __REQ_DONTPREP
, /* don't call prep for this one */
100 __REQ_QUEUED
, /* uses queueing */
101 __REQ_ELVPRIV
, /* elevator private data attached */
102 __REQ_FAILED
, /* set if the request failed */
103 __REQ_QUIET
, /* don't worry about errors */
104 __REQ_PREEMPT
, /* set for "ide_preempt" requests */
105 __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR
, /* is before or after barrier */
106 __REQ_RW_SYNC
, /* request is sync (O_DIRECT) */
107 __REQ_ALLOCED
, /* request came from our alloc pool */
108 __REQ_RW_META
, /* metadata io request */
109 __REQ_COPY_USER
, /* contains copies of user pages */
110 __REQ_INTEGRITY
, /* integrity metadata has been remapped */
111 __REQ_NR_BITS
, /* stops here */
114 #define REQ_RW (1 << __REQ_RW)
115 #define REQ_FAILFAST_DEV (1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV)
116 #define REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT (1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT)
117 #define REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER (1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
118 #define REQ_DISCARD (1 << __REQ_DISCARD)
119 #define REQ_SORTED (1 << __REQ_SORTED)
120 #define REQ_SOFTBARRIER (1 << __REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
121 #define REQ_HARDBARRIER (1 << __REQ_HARDBARRIER)
122 #define REQ_FUA (1 << __REQ_FUA)
123 #define REQ_NOMERGE (1 << __REQ_NOMERGE)
124 #define REQ_STARTED (1 << __REQ_STARTED)
125 #define REQ_DONTPREP (1 << __REQ_DONTPREP)
126 #define REQ_QUEUED (1 << __REQ_QUEUED)
127 #define REQ_ELVPRIV (1 << __REQ_ELVPRIV)
128 #define REQ_FAILED (1 << __REQ_FAILED)
129 #define REQ_QUIET (1 << __REQ_QUIET)
130 #define REQ_PREEMPT (1 << __REQ_PREEMPT)
131 #define REQ_ORDERED_COLOR (1 << __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR)
132 #define REQ_RW_SYNC (1 << __REQ_RW_SYNC)
133 #define REQ_ALLOCED (1 << __REQ_ALLOCED)
134 #define REQ_RW_META (1 << __REQ_RW_META)
135 #define REQ_COPY_USER (1 << __REQ_COPY_USER)
136 #define REQ_INTEGRITY (1 << __REQ_INTEGRITY)
138 #define BLK_MAX_CDB 16
141 * try to put the fields that are referenced together in the same cacheline.
142 * if you modify this structure, be sure to check block/blk-core.c:rq_init()
146 struct list_head queuelist
;
147 struct call_single_data csd
;
150 struct request_queue
*q
;
152 unsigned int cmd_flags
;
153 enum rq_cmd_type_bits cmd_type
;
154 unsigned long atomic_flags
;
156 /* Maintain bio traversal state for part by part I/O submission.
157 * hard_* are block layer internals, no driver should touch them!
160 sector_t sector
; /* next sector to submit */
161 sector_t hard_sector
; /* next sector to complete */
162 unsigned long nr_sectors
; /* no. of sectors left to submit */
163 unsigned long hard_nr_sectors
; /* no. of sectors left to complete */
164 /* no. of sectors left to submit in the current segment */
165 unsigned int current_nr_sectors
;
167 /* no. of sectors left to complete in the current segment */
168 unsigned int hard_cur_sectors
;
173 struct hlist_node hash
; /* merge hash */
175 * The rb_node is only used inside the io scheduler, requests
176 * are pruned when moved to the dispatch queue. So let the
177 * completion_data share space with the rb_node.
180 struct rb_node rb_node
; /* sort/lookup */
181 void *completion_data
;
185 * two pointers are available for the IO schedulers, if they need
186 * more they have to dynamically allocate it.
188 void *elevator_private
;
189 void *elevator_private2
;
191 struct gendisk
*rq_disk
;
192 unsigned long start_time
;
194 /* Number of scatter-gather DMA addr+len pairs after
195 * physical address coalescing is performed.
197 unsigned short nr_phys_segments
;
199 unsigned short ioprio
;
210 * when request is used as a packet command carrier
212 unsigned short cmd_len
;
213 unsigned char __cmd
[BLK_MAX_CDB
];
216 unsigned int data_len
;
217 unsigned int extra_len
; /* length of alignment and padding */
218 unsigned int sense_len
;
222 unsigned long deadline
;
223 struct list_head timeout_list
;
224 unsigned int timeout
;
228 * completion callback.
230 rq_end_io_fn
*end_io
;
234 struct request
*next_rq
;
237 static inline unsigned short req_get_ioprio(struct request
*req
)
243 * State information carried for REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND and REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME
244 * requests. Some step values could eventually be made generic.
246 struct request_pm_state
248 /* PM state machine step value, currently driver specific */
250 /* requested PM state value (S1, S2, S3, S4, ...) */
252 void* data
; /* for driver use */
255 #include <linux/elevator.h>
257 typedef void (request_fn_proc
) (struct request_queue
*q
);
258 typedef int (make_request_fn
) (struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
*bio
);
259 typedef int (prep_rq_fn
) (struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
260 typedef void (unplug_fn
) (struct request_queue
*);
261 typedef int (prepare_discard_fn
) (struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
264 struct bvec_merge_data
{
265 struct block_device
*bi_bdev
;
270 typedef int (merge_bvec_fn
) (struct request_queue
*, struct bvec_merge_data
*,
272 typedef void (prepare_flush_fn
) (struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
273 typedef void (softirq_done_fn
)(struct request
*);
274 typedef int (dma_drain_needed_fn
)(struct request
*);
275 typedef int (lld_busy_fn
) (struct request_queue
*q
);
277 enum blk_eh_timer_return
{
283 typedef enum blk_eh_timer_return (rq_timed_out_fn
)(struct request
*);
285 enum blk_queue_state
{
290 struct blk_queue_tag
{
291 struct request
**tag_index
; /* map of busy tags */
292 unsigned long *tag_map
; /* bit map of free/busy tags */
293 int busy
; /* current depth */
294 int max_depth
; /* what we will send to device */
295 int real_max_depth
; /* what the array can hold */
296 atomic_t refcnt
; /* map can be shared */
299 #define BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS (256)
300 #define BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG (BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS / (sizeof(long) * 8))
302 struct blk_cmd_filter
{
303 unsigned long read_ok
[BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG
];
304 unsigned long write_ok
[BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG
];
311 * Together with queue_head for cacheline sharing
313 struct list_head queue_head
;
314 struct request
*last_merge
;
315 struct elevator_queue
*elevator
;
318 * the queue request freelist, one for reads and one for writes
320 struct request_list rq
;
322 request_fn_proc
*request_fn
;
323 make_request_fn
*make_request_fn
;
324 prep_rq_fn
*prep_rq_fn
;
325 unplug_fn
*unplug_fn
;
326 prepare_discard_fn
*prepare_discard_fn
;
327 merge_bvec_fn
*merge_bvec_fn
;
328 prepare_flush_fn
*prepare_flush_fn
;
329 softirq_done_fn
*softirq_done_fn
;
330 rq_timed_out_fn
*rq_timed_out_fn
;
331 dma_drain_needed_fn
*dma_drain_needed
;
332 lld_busy_fn
*lld_busy_fn
;
335 * Dispatch queue sorting
338 struct request
*boundary_rq
;
341 * Auto-unplugging state
343 struct timer_list unplug_timer
;
344 int unplug_thresh
; /* After this many requests */
345 unsigned long unplug_delay
; /* After this many jiffies */
346 struct work_struct unplug_work
;
348 struct backing_dev_info backing_dev_info
;
351 * The queue owner gets to use this for whatever they like.
352 * ll_rw_blk doesn't touch it.
357 * queue needs bounce pages for pages above this limit
359 unsigned long bounce_pfn
;
363 * various queue flags, see QUEUE_* below
365 unsigned long queue_flags
;
368 * protects queue structures from reentrancy. ->__queue_lock should
369 * _never_ be used directly, it is queue private. always use
372 spinlock_t __queue_lock
;
373 spinlock_t
*queue_lock
;
383 unsigned long nr_requests
; /* Max # of requests */
384 unsigned int nr_congestion_on
;
385 unsigned int nr_congestion_off
;
386 unsigned int nr_batching
;
388 unsigned int max_sectors
;
389 unsigned int max_hw_sectors
;
390 unsigned short max_phys_segments
;
391 unsigned short max_hw_segments
;
392 unsigned short hardsect_size
;
393 unsigned int max_segment_size
;
395 unsigned long seg_boundary_mask
;
396 void *dma_drain_buffer
;
397 unsigned int dma_drain_size
;
398 unsigned int dma_pad_mask
;
399 unsigned int dma_alignment
;
401 struct blk_queue_tag
*queue_tags
;
402 struct list_head tag_busy_list
;
404 unsigned int nr_sorted
;
405 unsigned int in_flight
;
407 unsigned int rq_timeout
;
408 struct timer_list timeout
;
409 struct list_head timeout_list
;
414 unsigned int sg_timeout
;
415 unsigned int sg_reserved_size
;
417 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
418 struct blk_trace
*blk_trace
;
421 * reserved for flush operations
423 unsigned int ordered
, next_ordered
, ordseq
;
424 int orderr
, ordcolor
;
425 struct request pre_flush_rq
, bar_rq
, post_flush_rq
;
426 struct request
*orig_bar_rq
;
428 struct mutex sysfs_lock
;
430 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG)
431 struct bsg_class_device bsg_dev
;
433 struct blk_cmd_filter cmd_filter
;
436 #define QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER 0 /* cluster several segments into 1 */
437 #define QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED 1 /* uses generic tag queueing */
438 #define QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED 2 /* queue is stopped */
439 #define QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL 3 /* read queue has been filled */
440 #define QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL 4 /* write queue has been filled */
441 #define QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD 5 /* queue being torn down */
442 #define QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER 6 /* Re-entrancy avoidance */
443 #define QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED 7 /* queue is plugged */
444 #define QUEUE_FLAG_ELVSWITCH 8 /* don't use elevator, just do FIFO */
445 #define QUEUE_FLAG_BIDI 9 /* queue supports bidi requests */
446 #define QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES 10 /* disable merge attempts */
447 #define QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP 11 /* force complete on same CPU */
448 #define QUEUE_FLAG_FAIL_IO 12 /* fake timeout */
449 #define QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE 13 /* supports request stacking */
450 #define QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT 14 /* non-rotational device (SSD) */
451 #define QUEUE_FLAG_VIRT QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT /* paravirt device */
453 static inline int queue_is_locked(struct request_queue
*q
)
456 spinlock_t
*lock
= q
->queue_lock
;
457 return lock
&& spin_is_locked(lock
);
463 static inline void queue_flag_set_unlocked(unsigned int flag
,
464 struct request_queue
*q
)
466 __set_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
469 static inline int queue_flag_test_and_clear(unsigned int flag
,
470 struct request_queue
*q
)
472 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q
));
474 if (test_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
)) {
475 __clear_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
482 static inline int queue_flag_test_and_set(unsigned int flag
,
483 struct request_queue
*q
)
485 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q
));
487 if (!test_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
)) {
488 __set_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
495 static inline void queue_flag_set(unsigned int flag
, struct request_queue
*q
)
497 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q
));
498 __set_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
501 static inline void queue_flag_clear_unlocked(unsigned int flag
,
502 struct request_queue
*q
)
504 __clear_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
507 static inline void queue_flag_clear(unsigned int flag
, struct request_queue
*q
)
509 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q
));
510 __clear_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
515 * Hardbarrier is supported with one of the following methods.
517 * NONE : hardbarrier unsupported
518 * DRAIN : ordering by draining is enough
519 * DRAIN_FLUSH : ordering by draining w/ pre and post flushes
520 * DRAIN_FUA : ordering by draining w/ pre flush and FUA write
521 * TAG : ordering by tag is enough
522 * TAG_FLUSH : ordering by tag w/ pre and post flushes
523 * TAG_FUA : ordering by tag w/ pre flush and FUA write
525 QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_DRAIN
= 0x01,
526 QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_TAG
= 0x02,
527 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH
= 0x10,
528 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR
= 0x20,
529 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH
= 0x40,
530 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA
= 0x80,
532 QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE
= 0x00,
534 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN
= QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_DRAIN
|
535 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR
,
536 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH
= QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN
|
537 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH
|
538 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH
,
539 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FUA
= QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN
|
540 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH
|
541 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA
,
543 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG
= QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_TAG
|
544 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR
,
545 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FLUSH
= QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG
|
546 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH
|
547 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH
,
548 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FUA
= QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG
|
549 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH
|
550 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA
,
553 * Ordered operation sequence
555 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_STARTED
= 0x01, /* flushing in progress */
556 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN
= 0x02, /* waiting for the queue to be drained */
557 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH
= 0x04, /* pre-flushing in progress */
558 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_BAR
= 0x08, /* original barrier req in progress */
559 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH
= 0x10, /* post-flushing in progress */
560 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DONE
= 0x20,
563 #define blk_queue_plugged(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED, &(q)->queue_flags)
564 #define blk_queue_tagged(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, &(q)->queue_flags)
565 #define blk_queue_stopped(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED, &(q)->queue_flags)
566 #define blk_queue_nomerges(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, &(q)->queue_flags)
567 #define blk_queue_nonrot(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, &(q)->queue_flags)
568 #define blk_queue_flushing(q) ((q)->ordseq)
569 #define blk_queue_stackable(q) \
570 test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE, &(q)->queue_flags)
572 #define blk_fs_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS)
573 #define blk_pc_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
574 #define blk_special_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL)
575 #define blk_sense_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SENSE)
577 #define blk_failfast_dev(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DEV)
578 #define blk_failfast_transport(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT)
579 #define blk_failfast_driver(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
580 #define blk_noretry_request(rq) (blk_failfast_dev(rq) || \
581 blk_failfast_transport(rq) || \
582 blk_failfast_driver(rq))
583 #define blk_rq_started(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_STARTED)
585 #define blk_account_rq(rq) (blk_rq_started(rq) && (blk_fs_request(rq) || blk_discard_rq(rq)))
587 #define blk_pm_suspend_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND)
588 #define blk_pm_resume_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME)
589 #define blk_pm_request(rq) \
590 (blk_pm_suspend_request(rq) || blk_pm_resume_request(rq))
592 #define blk_rq_cpu_valid(rq) ((rq)->cpu != -1)
593 #define blk_sorted_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_SORTED)
594 #define blk_barrier_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_HARDBARRIER)
595 #define blk_fua_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA)
596 #define blk_discard_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD)
597 #define blk_bidi_rq(rq) ((rq)->next_rq != NULL)
598 /* rq->queuelist of dequeued request must be list_empty() */
599 #define blk_queued_rq(rq) (!list_empty(&(rq)->queuelist))
601 #define list_entry_rq(ptr) list_entry((ptr), struct request, queuelist)
603 #define rq_data_dir(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & 1)
606 * We regard a request as sync, if it's a READ or a SYNC write.
608 #define rq_is_sync(rq) (rq_data_dir((rq)) == READ || (rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_RW_SYNC)
609 #define rq_is_meta(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_RW_META)
611 static inline int blk_queue_full(struct request_queue
*q
, int rw
)
614 return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL
, &q
->queue_flags
);
615 return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL
, &q
->queue_flags
);
618 static inline void blk_set_queue_full(struct request_queue
*q
, int rw
)
621 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL
, q
);
623 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL
, q
);
626 static inline void blk_clear_queue_full(struct request_queue
*q
, int rw
)
629 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL
, q
);
631 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL
, q
);
636 * mergeable request must not have _NOMERGE or _BARRIER bit set, nor may
637 * it already be started by driver.
639 #define RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS \
640 (REQ_NOMERGE | REQ_STARTED | REQ_HARDBARRIER | REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
641 #define rq_mergeable(rq) \
642 (!((rq)->cmd_flags & RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS) && \
643 (blk_discard_rq(rq) || blk_fs_request((rq))))
646 * q->prep_rq_fn return values
648 #define BLKPREP_OK 0 /* serve it */
649 #define BLKPREP_KILL 1 /* fatal error, kill */
650 #define BLKPREP_DEFER 2 /* leave on queue */
652 extern unsigned long blk_max_low_pfn
, blk_max_pfn
;
655 * standard bounce addresses:
657 * BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH : bounce all highmem pages
658 * BLK_BOUNCE_ANY : don't bounce anything
659 * BLK_BOUNCE_ISA : bounce pages above ISA DMA boundary
662 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
663 #define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH ((u64)blk_max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)
665 #define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH -1ULL
667 #define BLK_BOUNCE_ANY (-1ULL)
668 #define BLK_BOUNCE_ISA (ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD)
671 * default timeout for SG_IO if none specified
673 #define BLK_DEFAULT_SG_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ)
674 #define BLK_MIN_SG_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
677 extern int init_emergency_isa_pool(void);
678 extern void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
**bio
);
680 static inline int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
684 static inline void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
**bio
)
687 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
695 struct req_iterator
{
700 /* This should not be used directly - use rq_for_each_segment */
701 #define __rq_for_each_bio(_bio, rq) \
703 for (_bio = (rq)->bio; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next)
705 #define rq_for_each_segment(bvl, _rq, _iter) \
706 __rq_for_each_bio(_iter.bio, _rq) \
707 bio_for_each_segment(bvl, _iter.bio, _iter.i)
709 #define rq_iter_last(rq, _iter) \
710 (_iter.bio->bi_next == NULL && _iter.i == _iter.bio->bi_vcnt-1)
712 extern int blk_register_queue(struct gendisk
*disk
);
713 extern void blk_unregister_queue(struct gendisk
*disk
);
714 extern void register_disk(struct gendisk
*dev
);
715 extern void generic_make_request(struct bio
*bio
);
716 extern void blk_rq_init(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
);
717 extern void blk_put_request(struct request
*);
718 extern void __blk_put_request(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
719 extern struct request
*blk_get_request(struct request_queue
*, int, gfp_t
);
720 extern void blk_insert_request(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*, int, void *);
721 extern void blk_requeue_request(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
722 extern int blk_rq_check_limits(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
);
723 extern int blk_lld_busy(struct request_queue
*q
);
724 extern int blk_insert_cloned_request(struct request_queue
*q
,
726 extern void blk_plug_device(struct request_queue
*);
727 extern void blk_plug_device_unlocked(struct request_queue
*);
728 extern int blk_remove_plug(struct request_queue
*);
729 extern void blk_recount_segments(struct request_queue
*, struct bio
*);
730 extern int scsi_cmd_ioctl(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*, fmode_t
,
731 unsigned int, void __user
*);
732 extern int sg_scsi_ioctl(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*, fmode_t
,
733 struct scsi_ioctl_command __user
*);
736 * Temporary export, until SCSI gets fixed up.
738 extern int blk_rq_append_bio(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
,
742 * A queue has just exitted congestion. Note this in the global counter of
743 * congested queues, and wake up anyone who was waiting for requests to be
746 static inline void blk_clear_queue_congested(struct request_queue
*q
, int rw
)
748 clear_bdi_congested(&q
->backing_dev_info
, rw
);
752 * A queue has just entered congestion. Flag that in the queue's VM-visible
753 * state flags and increment the global gounter of congested queues.
755 static inline void blk_set_queue_congested(struct request_queue
*q
, int rw
)
757 set_bdi_congested(&q
->backing_dev_info
, rw
);
760 extern void blk_start_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
761 extern void blk_stop_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
762 extern void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
763 extern void __blk_stop_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
764 extern void __blk_run_queue(struct request_queue
*);
765 extern void blk_run_queue(struct request_queue
*);
766 extern void blk_start_queueing(struct request_queue
*);
767 extern int blk_rq_map_user(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*,
768 struct rq_map_data
*, void __user
*, unsigned long,
770 extern int blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio
*);
771 extern int blk_rq_map_kern(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*, void *, unsigned int, gfp_t
);
772 extern int blk_rq_map_user_iov(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*,
773 struct rq_map_data
*, struct sg_iovec
*, int,
774 unsigned int, gfp_t
);
775 extern int blk_execute_rq(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*,
776 struct request
*, int);
777 extern void blk_execute_rq_nowait(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*,
778 struct request
*, int, rq_end_io_fn
*);
779 extern void blk_unplug(struct request_queue
*q
);
781 static inline struct request_queue
*bdev_get_queue(struct block_device
*bdev
)
783 return bdev
->bd_disk
->queue
;
786 static inline void blk_run_backing_dev(struct backing_dev_info
*bdi
,
789 if (bdi
&& bdi
->unplug_io_fn
)
790 bdi
->unplug_io_fn(bdi
, page
);
793 static inline void blk_run_address_space(struct address_space
*mapping
)
796 blk_run_backing_dev(mapping
->backing_dev_info
, NULL
);
799 extern void blkdev_dequeue_request(struct request
*req
);
802 * blk_end_request() and friends.
803 * __blk_end_request() and end_request() must be called with
804 * the request queue spinlock acquired.
806 * Several drivers define their own end_request and call
807 * blk_end_request() for parts of the original function.
808 * This prevents code duplication in drivers.
810 extern int blk_end_request(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
811 unsigned int nr_bytes
);
812 extern int __blk_end_request(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
813 unsigned int nr_bytes
);
814 extern int blk_end_bidi_request(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
815 unsigned int nr_bytes
, unsigned int bidi_bytes
);
816 extern void end_request(struct request
*, int);
817 extern int blk_end_request_callback(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
818 unsigned int nr_bytes
,
819 int (drv_callback
)(struct request
*));
820 extern void blk_complete_request(struct request
*);
821 extern void __blk_complete_request(struct request
*);
822 extern void blk_abort_request(struct request
*);
823 extern void blk_abort_queue(struct request_queue
*);
824 extern void blk_update_request(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
825 unsigned int nr_bytes
);
828 * blk_end_request() takes bytes instead of sectors as a complete size.
829 * blk_rq_bytes() returns bytes left to complete in the entire request.
830 * blk_rq_cur_bytes() returns bytes left to complete in the current segment.
832 extern unsigned int blk_rq_bytes(struct request
*rq
);
833 extern unsigned int blk_rq_cur_bytes(struct request
*rq
);
836 * Access functions for manipulating queue properties
838 extern struct request_queue
*blk_init_queue_node(request_fn_proc
*rfn
,
839 spinlock_t
*lock
, int node_id
);
840 extern struct request_queue
*blk_init_queue(request_fn_proc
*, spinlock_t
*);
841 extern void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue
*);
842 extern void blk_queue_make_request(struct request_queue
*, make_request_fn
*);
843 extern void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue
*, u64
);
844 extern void blk_queue_max_sectors(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
845 extern void blk_queue_max_phys_segments(struct request_queue
*, unsigned short);
846 extern void blk_queue_max_hw_segments(struct request_queue
*, unsigned short);
847 extern void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
848 extern void blk_queue_hardsect_size(struct request_queue
*, unsigned short);
849 extern void blk_queue_stack_limits(struct request_queue
*t
, struct request_queue
*b
);
850 extern void blk_queue_dma_pad(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
851 extern void blk_queue_update_dma_pad(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
852 extern int blk_queue_dma_drain(struct request_queue
*q
,
853 dma_drain_needed_fn
*dma_drain_needed
,
854 void *buf
, unsigned int size
);
855 extern void blk_queue_lld_busy(struct request_queue
*q
, lld_busy_fn
*fn
);
856 extern void blk_queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue
*, unsigned long);
857 extern void blk_queue_prep_rq(struct request_queue
*, prep_rq_fn
*pfn
);
858 extern void blk_queue_merge_bvec(struct request_queue
*, merge_bvec_fn
*);
859 extern void blk_queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue
*, int);
860 extern void blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(struct request_queue
*, int);
861 extern void blk_queue_softirq_done(struct request_queue
*, softirq_done_fn
*);
862 extern void blk_queue_set_discard(struct request_queue
*, prepare_discard_fn
*);
863 extern void blk_queue_rq_timed_out(struct request_queue
*, rq_timed_out_fn
*);
864 extern void blk_queue_rq_timeout(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
865 extern struct backing_dev_info
*blk_get_backing_dev_info(struct block_device
*bdev
);
866 extern int blk_queue_ordered(struct request_queue
*, unsigned, prepare_flush_fn
*);
867 extern bool blk_do_ordered(struct request_queue
*, struct request
**);
868 extern unsigned blk_ordered_cur_seq(struct request_queue
*);
869 extern unsigned blk_ordered_req_seq(struct request
*);
870 extern bool blk_ordered_complete_seq(struct request_queue
*, unsigned, int);
872 extern int blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*, struct scatterlist
*);
873 extern void blk_dump_rq_flags(struct request
*, char *);
874 extern void generic_unplug_device(struct request_queue
*);
875 extern long nr_blockdev_pages(void);
877 int blk_get_queue(struct request_queue
*);
878 struct request_queue
*blk_alloc_queue(gfp_t
);
879 struct request_queue
*blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_t
, int);
880 extern void blk_put_queue(struct request_queue
*);
885 #define blk_rq_tagged(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_QUEUED)
886 extern int blk_queue_start_tag(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
887 extern struct request
*blk_queue_find_tag(struct request_queue
*, int);
888 extern void blk_queue_end_tag(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
889 extern int blk_queue_init_tags(struct request_queue
*, int, struct blk_queue_tag
*);
890 extern void blk_queue_free_tags(struct request_queue
*);
891 extern int blk_queue_resize_tags(struct request_queue
*, int);
892 extern void blk_queue_invalidate_tags(struct request_queue
*);
893 extern struct blk_queue_tag
*blk_init_tags(int);
894 extern void blk_free_tags(struct blk_queue_tag
*);
896 static inline struct request
*blk_map_queue_find_tag(struct blk_queue_tag
*bqt
,
899 if (unlikely(bqt
== NULL
|| tag
>= bqt
->real_max_depth
))
901 return bqt
->tag_index
[tag
];
904 extern int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device
*, sector_t
*);
905 extern int blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device
*,
906 sector_t sector
, sector_t nr_sects
, gfp_t
);
908 static inline int sb_issue_discard(struct super_block
*sb
,
909 sector_t block
, sector_t nr_blocks
)
911 block
<<= (sb
->s_blocksize_bits
- 9);
912 nr_blocks
<<= (sb
->s_blocksize_bits
- 9);
913 return blkdev_issue_discard(sb
->s_bdev
, block
, nr_blocks
, GFP_KERNEL
);
917 * command filter functions
919 extern int blk_verify_command(struct blk_cmd_filter
*filter
,
920 unsigned char *cmd
, fmode_t has_write_perm
);
921 extern void blk_unregister_filter(struct gendisk
*disk
);
922 extern void blk_set_cmd_filter_defaults(struct blk_cmd_filter
*filter
);
924 #define MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS 128
925 #define MAX_HW_SEGMENTS 128
926 #define SAFE_MAX_SECTORS 255
927 #define BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS 1024
929 #define MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE 65536
931 #define BLK_SEG_BOUNDARY_MASK 0xFFFFFFFFUL
933 #define blkdev_entry_to_request(entry) list_entry((entry), struct request, queuelist)
935 static inline int queue_hardsect_size(struct request_queue
*q
)
939 if (q
&& q
->hardsect_size
)
940 retval
= q
->hardsect_size
;
945 static inline int bdev_hardsect_size(struct block_device
*bdev
)
947 return queue_hardsect_size(bdev_get_queue(bdev
));
950 static inline int queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue
*q
)
952 return q
? q
->dma_alignment
: 511;
955 static inline int blk_rq_aligned(struct request_queue
*q
, void *addr
,
958 unsigned int alignment
= queue_dma_alignment(q
) | q
->dma_pad_mask
;
959 return !((unsigned long)addr
& alignment
) && !(len
& alignment
);
962 /* assumes size > 256 */
963 static inline unsigned int blksize_bits(unsigned int size
)
965 unsigned int bits
= 8;
969 } while (size
> 256);
973 static inline unsigned int block_size(struct block_device
*bdev
)
975 return bdev
->bd_block_size
;
978 typedef struct {struct page
*v
;} Sector
;
980 unsigned char *read_dev_sector(struct block_device
*, sector_t
, Sector
*);
982 static inline void put_dev_sector(Sector p
)
984 page_cache_release(p
.v
);
988 int kblockd_schedule_work(struct request_queue
*q
, struct work_struct
*work
);
990 #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV(major,minor) \
991 MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor))
992 #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(major) \
993 MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-*")
995 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
997 #define INTEGRITY_FLAG_READ 2 /* verify data integrity on read */
998 #define INTEGRITY_FLAG_WRITE 4 /* generate data integrity on write */
1000 struct blk_integrity_exchg
{
1004 unsigned int data_size
;
1005 unsigned short sector_size
;
1006 const char *disk_name
;
1009 typedef void (integrity_gen_fn
) (struct blk_integrity_exchg
*);
1010 typedef int (integrity_vrfy_fn
) (struct blk_integrity_exchg
*);
1011 typedef void (integrity_set_tag_fn
) (void *, void *, unsigned int);
1012 typedef void (integrity_get_tag_fn
) (void *, void *, unsigned int);
1014 struct blk_integrity
{
1015 integrity_gen_fn
*generate_fn
;
1016 integrity_vrfy_fn
*verify_fn
;
1017 integrity_set_tag_fn
*set_tag_fn
;
1018 integrity_get_tag_fn
*get_tag_fn
;
1020 unsigned short flags
;
1021 unsigned short tuple_size
;
1022 unsigned short sector_size
;
1023 unsigned short tag_size
;
1027 struct kobject kobj
;
1030 extern int blk_integrity_register(struct gendisk
*, struct blk_integrity
*);
1031 extern void blk_integrity_unregister(struct gendisk
*);
1032 extern int blk_integrity_compare(struct gendisk
*, struct gendisk
*);
1033 extern int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request
*, struct scatterlist
*);
1034 extern int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request
*);
1037 struct blk_integrity
*bdev_get_integrity(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1039 return bdev
->bd_disk
->integrity
;
1042 static inline struct blk_integrity
*blk_get_integrity(struct gendisk
*disk
)
1044 return disk
->integrity
;
1047 static inline int blk_integrity_rq(struct request
*rq
)
1049 if (rq
->bio
== NULL
)
1052 return bio_integrity(rq
->bio
);
1055 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
1057 #define blk_integrity_rq(rq) (0)
1058 #define blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(a) (0)
1059 #define blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(a, b) (0)
1060 #define bdev_get_integrity(a) (0)
1061 #define blk_get_integrity(a) (0)
1062 #define blk_integrity_compare(a, b) (0)
1063 #define blk_integrity_register(a, b) (0)
1064 #define blk_integrity_unregister(a) do { } while (0);
1066 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
1068 struct block_device_operations
{
1069 int (*open
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
);
1070 int (*release
) (struct gendisk
*, fmode_t
);
1071 int (*locked_ioctl
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned, unsigned long);
1072 int (*ioctl
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned, unsigned long);
1073 int (*compat_ioctl
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned, unsigned long);
1074 int (*direct_access
) (struct block_device
*, sector_t
,
1075 void **, unsigned long *);
1076 int (*media_changed
) (struct gendisk
*);
1077 int (*revalidate_disk
) (struct gendisk
*);
1078 int (*getgeo
)(struct block_device
*, struct hd_geometry
*);
1079 struct module
*owner
;
1082 extern int __blkdev_driver_ioctl(struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned int,
1084 #else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
1086 * stubs for when the block layer is configured out
1088 #define buffer_heads_over_limit 0
1090 static inline long nr_blockdev_pages(void)
1095 #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */