2 * raid5.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
3 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 Ingo Molnar, Miguel de Icaza, Gadi Oxman
4 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 H. Peter Anvin
7 * RAID-4/5/6 management functions.
8 * Thanks to Penguin Computing for making the RAID-6 development possible
9 * by donating a test server!
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
18 * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24 * The sequencing for updating the bitmap reliably is a little
25 * subtle (and I got it wrong the first time) so it deserves some
28 * We group bitmap updates into batches. Each batch has a number.
29 * We may write out several batches at once, but that isn't very important.
30 * conf->bm_write is the number of the last batch successfully written.
31 * conf->bm_flush is the number of the last batch that was closed to
33 * When we discover that we will need to write to any block in a stripe
34 * (in add_stripe_bio) we update the in-memory bitmap and record in sh->bm_seq
35 * the number of the batch it will be in. This is bm_flush+1.
36 * When we are ready to do a write, if that batch hasn't been written yet,
37 * we plug the array and queue the stripe for later.
38 * When an unplug happens, we increment bm_flush, thus closing the current
40 * When we notice that bm_flush > bm_write, we write out all pending updates
41 * to the bitmap, and advance bm_write to where bm_flush was.
42 * This may occasionally write a bit out twice, but is sure never to
46 #include <linux/module.h>
47 #include <linux/slab.h>
48 #include <linux/highmem.h>
49 #include <linux/bitops.h>
50 #include <linux/kthread.h>
51 #include <asm/atomic.h>
54 #include <linux/raid/bitmap.h>
55 #include <linux/async_tx.h>
61 #define NR_STRIPES 256
62 #define STRIPE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
63 #define STRIPE_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 9)
64 #define STRIPE_SECTORS (STRIPE_SIZE>>9)
65 #define IO_THRESHOLD 1
66 #define NR_HASH (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head))
67 #define HASH_MASK (NR_HASH - 1)
69 #define stripe_hash(conf, sect) (&((conf)->stripe_hashtbl[((sect) >> STRIPE_SHIFT) & HASH_MASK]))
71 /* bio's attached to a stripe+device for I/O are linked together in bi_sector
72 * order without overlap. There may be several bio's per stripe+device, and
73 * a bio could span several devices.
74 * When walking this list for a particular stripe+device, we must never proceed
75 * beyond a bio that extends past this device, as the next bio might no longer
77 * This macro is used to determine the 'next' bio in the list, given the sector
78 * of the current stripe+device
80 #define r5_next_bio(bio, sect) ( ( (bio)->bi_sector + ((bio)->bi_size>>9) < sect + STRIPE_SECTORS) ? (bio)->bi_next : NULL)
82 * The following can be used to debug the driver
84 #define RAID5_PARANOIA 1
85 #if RAID5_PARANOIA && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
86 # define CHECK_DEVLOCK() assert_spin_locked(&conf->device_lock)
88 # define CHECK_DEVLOCK()
96 #if !RAID6_USE_EMPTY_ZERO_PAGE
97 /* In .bss so it's zeroed */
98 const char raid6_empty_zero_page
[PAGE_SIZE
] __attribute__((aligned(256)));
101 static inline int raid6_next_disk(int disk
, int raid_disks
)
104 return (disk
< raid_disks
) ? disk
: 0;
107 static void return_io(struct bio
*return_bi
)
109 struct bio
*bi
= return_bi
;
112 return_bi
= bi
->bi_next
;
116 test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &bi
->bi_flags
)
122 static void print_raid5_conf (raid5_conf_t
*conf
);
124 static void __release_stripe(raid5_conf_t
*conf
, struct stripe_head
*sh
)
126 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sh
->count
)) {
127 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sh
->lru
));
128 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&conf
->active_stripes
)==0);
129 if (test_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
)) {
130 if (test_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED
, &sh
->state
)) {
131 list_add_tail(&sh
->lru
, &conf
->delayed_list
);
132 blk_plug_device(conf
->mddev
->queue
);
133 } else if (test_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY
, &sh
->state
) &&
134 sh
->bm_seq
- conf
->seq_write
> 0) {
135 list_add_tail(&sh
->lru
, &conf
->bitmap_list
);
136 blk_plug_device(conf
->mddev
->queue
);
138 clear_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY
, &sh
->state
);
139 list_add_tail(&sh
->lru
, &conf
->handle_list
);
141 md_wakeup_thread(conf
->mddev
->thread
);
143 BUG_ON(sh
->ops
.pending
);
144 if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE
, &sh
->state
)) {
145 atomic_dec(&conf
->preread_active_stripes
);
146 if (atomic_read(&conf
->preread_active_stripes
) < IO_THRESHOLD
)
147 md_wakeup_thread(conf
->mddev
->thread
);
149 atomic_dec(&conf
->active_stripes
);
150 if (!test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING
, &sh
->state
)) {
151 list_add_tail(&sh
->lru
, &conf
->inactive_list
);
152 wake_up(&conf
->wait_for_stripe
);
153 if (conf
->retry_read_aligned
)
154 md_wakeup_thread(conf
->mddev
->thread
);
159 static void release_stripe(struct stripe_head
*sh
)
161 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= sh
->raid_conf
;
164 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf
->device_lock
, flags
);
165 __release_stripe(conf
, sh
);
166 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf
->device_lock
, flags
);
169 static inline void remove_hash(struct stripe_head
*sh
)
171 pr_debug("remove_hash(), stripe %llu\n",
172 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
174 hlist_del_init(&sh
->hash
);
177 static inline void insert_hash(raid5_conf_t
*conf
, struct stripe_head
*sh
)
179 struct hlist_head
*hp
= stripe_hash(conf
, sh
->sector
);
181 pr_debug("insert_hash(), stripe %llu\n",
182 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
185 hlist_add_head(&sh
->hash
, hp
);
189 /* find an idle stripe, make sure it is unhashed, and return it. */
190 static struct stripe_head
*get_free_stripe(raid5_conf_t
*conf
)
192 struct stripe_head
*sh
= NULL
;
193 struct list_head
*first
;
196 if (list_empty(&conf
->inactive_list
))
198 first
= conf
->inactive_list
.next
;
199 sh
= list_entry(first
, struct stripe_head
, lru
);
200 list_del_init(first
);
202 atomic_inc(&conf
->active_stripes
);
207 static void shrink_buffers(struct stripe_head
*sh
, int num
)
212 for (i
=0; i
<num
; i
++) {
216 sh
->dev
[i
].page
= NULL
;
221 static int grow_buffers(struct stripe_head
*sh
, int num
)
225 for (i
=0; i
<num
; i
++) {
228 if (!(page
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
))) {
231 sh
->dev
[i
].page
= page
;
236 static void raid5_build_block (struct stripe_head
*sh
, int i
);
238 static void init_stripe(struct stripe_head
*sh
, sector_t sector
, int pd_idx
, int disks
)
240 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= sh
->raid_conf
;
243 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&sh
->count
) != 0);
244 BUG_ON(test_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
));
245 BUG_ON(sh
->ops
.pending
|| sh
->ops
.ack
|| sh
->ops
.complete
);
248 pr_debug("init_stripe called, stripe %llu\n",
249 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
259 for (i
= sh
->disks
; i
--; ) {
260 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
262 if (dev
->toread
|| dev
->read
|| dev
->towrite
|| dev
->written
||
263 test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
)) {
264 printk(KERN_ERR
"sector=%llx i=%d %p %p %p %p %d\n",
265 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, i
, dev
->toread
,
266 dev
->read
, dev
->towrite
, dev
->written
,
267 test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
));
271 raid5_build_block(sh
, i
);
273 insert_hash(conf
, sh
);
276 static struct stripe_head
*__find_stripe(raid5_conf_t
*conf
, sector_t sector
, int disks
)
278 struct stripe_head
*sh
;
279 struct hlist_node
*hn
;
282 pr_debug("__find_stripe, sector %llu\n", (unsigned long long)sector
);
283 hlist_for_each_entry(sh
, hn
, stripe_hash(conf
, sector
), hash
)
284 if (sh
->sector
== sector
&& sh
->disks
== disks
)
286 pr_debug("__stripe %llu not in cache\n", (unsigned long long)sector
);
290 static void unplug_slaves(mddev_t
*mddev
);
291 static void raid5_unplug_device(struct request_queue
*q
);
293 static struct stripe_head
*get_active_stripe(raid5_conf_t
*conf
, sector_t sector
, int disks
,
294 int pd_idx
, int noblock
)
296 struct stripe_head
*sh
;
298 pr_debug("get_stripe, sector %llu\n", (unsigned long long)sector
);
300 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
303 wait_event_lock_irq(conf
->wait_for_stripe
,
305 conf
->device_lock
, /* nothing */);
306 sh
= __find_stripe(conf
, sector
, disks
);
308 if (!conf
->inactive_blocked
)
309 sh
= get_free_stripe(conf
);
310 if (noblock
&& sh
== NULL
)
313 conf
->inactive_blocked
= 1;
314 wait_event_lock_irq(conf
->wait_for_stripe
,
315 !list_empty(&conf
->inactive_list
) &&
316 (atomic_read(&conf
->active_stripes
)
317 < (conf
->max_nr_stripes
*3/4)
318 || !conf
->inactive_blocked
),
320 raid5_unplug_device(conf
->mddev
->queue
)
322 conf
->inactive_blocked
= 0;
324 init_stripe(sh
, sector
, pd_idx
, disks
);
326 if (atomic_read(&sh
->count
)) {
327 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sh
->lru
));
329 if (!test_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
))
330 atomic_inc(&conf
->active_stripes
);
331 if (list_empty(&sh
->lru
) &&
332 !test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING
, &sh
->state
))
334 list_del_init(&sh
->lru
);
337 } while (sh
== NULL
);
340 atomic_inc(&sh
->count
);
342 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
346 /* test_and_ack_op() ensures that we only dequeue an operation once */
347 #define test_and_ack_op(op, pend) \
349 if (test_bit(op, &sh->ops.pending) && \
350 !test_bit(op, &sh->ops.complete)) { \
351 if (test_and_set_bit(op, &sh->ops.ack)) \
352 clear_bit(op, &pend); \
356 clear_bit(op, &pend); \
359 /* find new work to run, do not resubmit work that is already
362 static unsigned long get_stripe_work(struct stripe_head
*sh
)
364 unsigned long pending
;
367 pending
= sh
->ops
.pending
;
369 test_and_ack_op(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL
, pending
);
370 test_and_ack_op(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, pending
);
371 test_and_ack_op(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR
, pending
);
372 test_and_ack_op(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN
, pending
);
373 test_and_ack_op(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, pending
);
374 test_and_ack_op(STRIPE_OP_CHECK
, pending
);
375 if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_IO
, &sh
->ops
.pending
))
378 sh
->ops
.count
-= ack
;
379 if (unlikely(sh
->ops
.count
< 0)) {
380 printk(KERN_ERR
"pending: %#lx ops.pending: %#lx ops.ack: %#lx "
381 "ops.complete: %#lx\n", pending
, sh
->ops
.pending
,
382 sh
->ops
.ack
, sh
->ops
.complete
);
390 raid5_end_read_request(struct bio
*bi
, int error
);
392 raid5_end_write_request(struct bio
*bi
, int error
);
394 static void ops_run_io(struct stripe_head
*sh
)
396 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= sh
->raid_conf
;
397 int i
, disks
= sh
->disks
;
401 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
405 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantwrite
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
))
407 else if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantread
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
))
412 bi
= &sh
->dev
[i
].req
;
416 bi
->bi_end_io
= raid5_end_write_request
;
418 bi
->bi_end_io
= raid5_end_read_request
;
421 rdev
= rcu_dereference(conf
->disks
[i
].rdev
);
422 if (rdev
&& test_bit(Faulty
, &rdev
->flags
))
425 atomic_inc(&rdev
->nr_pending
);
429 if (test_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING
, &sh
->state
) ||
430 test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE
, &sh
->state
) ||
431 test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY
, &sh
->state
))
432 md_sync_acct(rdev
->bdev
, STRIPE_SECTORS
);
434 bi
->bi_bdev
= rdev
->bdev
;
435 pr_debug("%s: for %llu schedule op %ld on disc %d\n",
436 __FUNCTION__
, (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
,
438 atomic_inc(&sh
->count
);
439 bi
->bi_sector
= sh
->sector
+ rdev
->data_offset
;
440 bi
->bi_flags
= 1 << BIO_UPTODATE
;
444 bi
->bi_io_vec
= &sh
->dev
[i
].vec
;
445 bi
->bi_io_vec
[0].bv_len
= STRIPE_SIZE
;
446 bi
->bi_io_vec
[0].bv_offset
= 0;
447 bi
->bi_size
= STRIPE_SIZE
;
450 test_bit(R5_ReWrite
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
))
451 atomic_add(STRIPE_SECTORS
,
452 &rdev
->corrected_errors
);
453 generic_make_request(bi
);
456 set_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED
, &sh
->state
);
457 pr_debug("skip op %ld on disc %d for sector %llu\n",
458 bi
->bi_rw
, i
, (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
459 clear_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
460 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
465 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
466 async_copy_data(int frombio
, struct bio
*bio
, struct page
*page
,
467 sector_t sector
, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
)
470 struct page
*bio_page
;
474 if (bio
->bi_sector
>= sector
)
475 page_offset
= (signed)(bio
->bi_sector
- sector
) * 512;
477 page_offset
= (signed)(sector
- bio
->bi_sector
) * -512;
478 bio_for_each_segment(bvl
, bio
, i
) {
479 int len
= bio_iovec_idx(bio
, i
)->bv_len
;
483 if (page_offset
< 0) {
484 b_offset
= -page_offset
;
485 page_offset
+= b_offset
;
489 if (len
> 0 && page_offset
+ len
> STRIPE_SIZE
)
490 clen
= STRIPE_SIZE
- page_offset
;
495 b_offset
+= bio_iovec_idx(bio
, i
)->bv_offset
;
496 bio_page
= bio_iovec_idx(bio
, i
)->bv_page
;
498 tx
= async_memcpy(page
, bio_page
, page_offset
,
503 tx
= async_memcpy(bio_page
, page
, b_offset
,
508 if (clen
< len
) /* hit end of page */
516 static void ops_complete_biofill(void *stripe_head_ref
)
518 struct stripe_head
*sh
= stripe_head_ref
;
519 struct bio
*return_bi
= NULL
;
520 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= sh
->raid_conf
;
523 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__
,
524 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
526 /* clear completed biofills */
527 for (i
= sh
->disks
; i
--; ) {
528 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
530 /* acknowledge completion of a biofill operation */
531 /* and check if we need to reply to a read request,
532 * new R5_Wantfill requests are held off until
533 * !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL, &sh->ops.pending)
535 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantfill
, &dev
->flags
)) {
536 struct bio
*rbi
, *rbi2
;
538 /* The access to dev->read is outside of the
539 * spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock), but is protected
540 * by the STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL pending bit
545 while (rbi
&& rbi
->bi_sector
<
546 dev
->sector
+ STRIPE_SECTORS
) {
547 rbi2
= r5_next_bio(rbi
, dev
->sector
);
548 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
549 if (--rbi
->bi_phys_segments
== 0) {
550 rbi
->bi_next
= return_bi
;
553 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
558 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL
, &sh
->ops
.complete
);
560 return_io(return_bi
);
562 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
566 static void ops_run_biofill(struct stripe_head
*sh
)
568 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
= NULL
;
569 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= sh
->raid_conf
;
572 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__
,
573 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
575 for (i
= sh
->disks
; i
--; ) {
576 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
577 if (test_bit(R5_Wantfill
, &dev
->flags
)) {
579 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
580 dev
->read
= rbi
= dev
->toread
;
582 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
583 while (rbi
&& rbi
->bi_sector
<
584 dev
->sector
+ STRIPE_SECTORS
) {
585 tx
= async_copy_data(0, rbi
, dev
->page
,
587 rbi
= r5_next_bio(rbi
, dev
->sector
);
592 atomic_inc(&sh
->count
);
593 async_trigger_callback(ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK
| ASYNC_TX_ACK
, tx
,
594 ops_complete_biofill
, sh
);
597 static void ops_complete_compute5(void *stripe_head_ref
)
599 struct stripe_head
*sh
= stripe_head_ref
;
600 int target
= sh
->ops
.target
;
601 struct r5dev
*tgt
= &sh
->dev
[target
];
603 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__
,
604 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
606 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &tgt
->flags
);
607 BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_Wantcompute
, &tgt
->flags
));
608 clear_bit(R5_Wantcompute
, &tgt
->flags
);
609 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &sh
->ops
.complete
);
610 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
614 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
615 ops_run_compute5(struct stripe_head
*sh
, unsigned long pending
)
617 /* kernel stack size limits the total number of disks */
618 int disks
= sh
->disks
;
619 struct page
*xor_srcs
[disks
];
620 int target
= sh
->ops
.target
;
621 struct r5dev
*tgt
= &sh
->dev
[target
];
622 struct page
*xor_dest
= tgt
->page
;
624 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
;
627 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu block: %d\n",
628 __FUNCTION__
, (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, target
);
629 BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_Wantcompute
, &tgt
->flags
));
631 for (i
= disks
; i
--; )
633 xor_srcs
[count
++] = sh
->dev
[i
].page
;
635 atomic_inc(&sh
->count
);
637 if (unlikely(count
== 1))
638 tx
= async_memcpy(xor_dest
, xor_srcs
[0], 0, 0, STRIPE_SIZE
,
639 0, NULL
, ops_complete_compute5
, sh
);
641 tx
= async_xor(xor_dest
, xor_srcs
, 0, count
, STRIPE_SIZE
,
642 ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
, NULL
,
643 ops_complete_compute5
, sh
);
645 /* ack now if postxor is not set to be run */
646 if (tx
&& !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &pending
))
652 static void ops_complete_prexor(void *stripe_head_ref
)
654 struct stripe_head
*sh
= stripe_head_ref
;
656 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__
,
657 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
659 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR
, &sh
->ops
.complete
);
662 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
663 ops_run_prexor(struct stripe_head
*sh
, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
)
665 /* kernel stack size limits the total number of disks */
666 int disks
= sh
->disks
;
667 struct page
*xor_srcs
[disks
];
668 int count
= 0, pd_idx
= sh
->pd_idx
, i
;
670 /* existing parity data subtracted */
671 struct page
*xor_dest
= xor_srcs
[count
++] = sh
->dev
[pd_idx
].page
;
673 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__
,
674 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
676 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
677 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
678 /* Only process blocks that are known to be uptodate */
679 if (dev
->towrite
&& test_bit(R5_Wantprexor
, &dev
->flags
))
680 xor_srcs
[count
++] = dev
->page
;
683 tx
= async_xor(xor_dest
, xor_srcs
, 0, count
, STRIPE_SIZE
,
684 ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK
| ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
, tx
,
685 ops_complete_prexor
, sh
);
690 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
691 ops_run_biodrain(struct stripe_head
*sh
, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
,
692 unsigned long pending
)
694 int disks
= sh
->disks
;
695 int pd_idx
= sh
->pd_idx
, i
;
697 /* check if prexor is active which means only process blocks
698 * that are part of a read-modify-write (Wantprexor)
700 int prexor
= test_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR
, &pending
);
702 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__
,
703 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
705 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
706 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
711 if (prexor
) { /* rmw */
713 test_bit(R5_Wantprexor
, &dev
->flags
))
716 if (i
!= pd_idx
&& dev
->towrite
&&
717 test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
))
724 spin_lock(&sh
->lock
);
725 chosen
= dev
->towrite
;
727 BUG_ON(dev
->written
);
728 wbi
= dev
->written
= chosen
;
729 spin_unlock(&sh
->lock
);
731 while (wbi
&& wbi
->bi_sector
<
732 dev
->sector
+ STRIPE_SECTORS
) {
733 tx
= async_copy_data(1, wbi
, dev
->page
,
735 wbi
= r5_next_bio(wbi
, dev
->sector
);
743 static void ops_complete_postxor(void *stripe_head_ref
)
745 struct stripe_head
*sh
= stripe_head_ref
;
747 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__
,
748 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
750 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &sh
->ops
.complete
);
751 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
755 static void ops_complete_write(void *stripe_head_ref
)
757 struct stripe_head
*sh
= stripe_head_ref
;
758 int disks
= sh
->disks
, i
, pd_idx
= sh
->pd_idx
;
760 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__
,
761 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
763 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
764 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
765 if (dev
->written
|| i
== pd_idx
)
766 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
);
769 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN
, &sh
->ops
.complete
);
770 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &sh
->ops
.complete
);
772 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
777 ops_run_postxor(struct stripe_head
*sh
, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
,
778 unsigned long pending
)
780 /* kernel stack size limits the total number of disks */
781 int disks
= sh
->disks
;
782 struct page
*xor_srcs
[disks
];
784 int count
= 0, pd_idx
= sh
->pd_idx
, i
;
785 struct page
*xor_dest
;
786 int prexor
= test_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR
, &pending
);
788 dma_async_tx_callback callback
;
790 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__
,
791 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
793 /* check if prexor is active which means only process blocks
794 * that are part of a read-modify-write (written)
797 xor_dest
= xor_srcs
[count
++] = sh
->dev
[pd_idx
].page
;
798 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
799 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
801 xor_srcs
[count
++] = dev
->page
;
804 xor_dest
= sh
->dev
[pd_idx
].page
;
805 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
806 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
808 xor_srcs
[count
++] = dev
->page
;
812 /* check whether this postxor is part of a write */
813 callback
= test_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN
, &pending
) ?
814 ops_complete_write
: ops_complete_postxor
;
816 /* 1/ if we prexor'd then the dest is reused as a source
817 * 2/ if we did not prexor then we are redoing the parity
818 * set ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST and ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
819 * for the synchronous xor case
821 flags
= ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK
| ASYNC_TX_ACK
|
822 (prexor
? ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
: ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
);
824 atomic_inc(&sh
->count
);
826 if (unlikely(count
== 1)) {
827 flags
&= ~(ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
| ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
);
828 tx
= async_memcpy(xor_dest
, xor_srcs
[0], 0, 0, STRIPE_SIZE
,
829 flags
, tx
, callback
, sh
);
831 tx
= async_xor(xor_dest
, xor_srcs
, 0, count
, STRIPE_SIZE
,
832 flags
, tx
, callback
, sh
);
835 static void ops_complete_check(void *stripe_head_ref
)
837 struct stripe_head
*sh
= stripe_head_ref
;
838 int pd_idx
= sh
->pd_idx
;
840 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__
,
841 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
843 if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_MOD_DMA_CHECK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
) &&
844 sh
->ops
.zero_sum_result
== 0)
845 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[pd_idx
].flags
);
847 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK
, &sh
->ops
.complete
);
848 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
852 static void ops_run_check(struct stripe_head
*sh
)
854 /* kernel stack size limits the total number of disks */
855 int disks
= sh
->disks
;
856 struct page
*xor_srcs
[disks
];
857 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
;
859 int count
= 0, pd_idx
= sh
->pd_idx
, i
;
860 struct page
*xor_dest
= xor_srcs
[count
++] = sh
->dev
[pd_idx
].page
;
862 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu\n", __FUNCTION__
,
863 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
865 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
866 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
868 xor_srcs
[count
++] = dev
->page
;
871 tx
= async_xor_zero_sum(xor_dest
, xor_srcs
, 0, count
, STRIPE_SIZE
,
872 &sh
->ops
.zero_sum_result
, 0, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
875 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_MOD_DMA_CHECK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
);
877 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_MOD_DMA_CHECK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
);
879 atomic_inc(&sh
->count
);
880 tx
= async_trigger_callback(ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK
| ASYNC_TX_ACK
, tx
,
881 ops_complete_check
, sh
);
884 static void raid5_run_ops(struct stripe_head
*sh
, unsigned long pending
)
886 int overlap_clear
= 0, i
, disks
= sh
->disks
;
887 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
= NULL
;
889 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL
, &pending
)) {
894 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &pending
))
895 tx
= ops_run_compute5(sh
, pending
);
897 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR
, &pending
))
898 tx
= ops_run_prexor(sh
, tx
);
900 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN
, &pending
)) {
901 tx
= ops_run_biodrain(sh
, tx
, pending
);
905 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &pending
))
906 ops_run_postxor(sh
, tx
, pending
);
908 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK
, &pending
))
911 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_IO
, &pending
))
915 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
916 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
917 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap
, &dev
->flags
))
918 wake_up(&sh
->raid_conf
->wait_for_overlap
);
922 static int grow_one_stripe(raid5_conf_t
*conf
)
924 struct stripe_head
*sh
;
925 sh
= kmem_cache_alloc(conf
->slab_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
928 memset(sh
, 0, sizeof(*sh
) + (conf
->raid_disks
-1)*sizeof(struct r5dev
));
929 sh
->raid_conf
= conf
;
930 spin_lock_init(&sh
->lock
);
932 if (grow_buffers(sh
, conf
->raid_disks
)) {
933 shrink_buffers(sh
, conf
->raid_disks
);
934 kmem_cache_free(conf
->slab_cache
, sh
);
937 sh
->disks
= conf
->raid_disks
;
938 /* we just created an active stripe so... */
939 atomic_set(&sh
->count
, 1);
940 atomic_inc(&conf
->active_stripes
);
941 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sh
->lru
);
946 static int grow_stripes(raid5_conf_t
*conf
, int num
)
948 struct kmem_cache
*sc
;
949 int devs
= conf
->raid_disks
;
951 sprintf(conf
->cache_name
[0], "raid5-%s", mdname(conf
->mddev
));
952 sprintf(conf
->cache_name
[1], "raid5-%s-alt", mdname(conf
->mddev
));
953 conf
->active_name
= 0;
954 sc
= kmem_cache_create(conf
->cache_name
[conf
->active_name
],
955 sizeof(struct stripe_head
)+(devs
-1)*sizeof(struct r5dev
),
959 conf
->slab_cache
= sc
;
960 conf
->pool_size
= devs
;
962 if (!grow_one_stripe(conf
))
967 #ifdef CONFIG_MD_RAID5_RESHAPE
968 static int resize_stripes(raid5_conf_t
*conf
, int newsize
)
970 /* Make all the stripes able to hold 'newsize' devices.
971 * New slots in each stripe get 'page' set to a new page.
973 * This happens in stages:
974 * 1/ create a new kmem_cache and allocate the required number of
976 * 2/ gather all the old stripe_heads and tranfer the pages across
977 * to the new stripe_heads. This will have the side effect of
978 * freezing the array as once all stripe_heads have been collected,
979 * no IO will be possible. Old stripe heads are freed once their
980 * pages have been transferred over, and the old kmem_cache is
981 * freed when all stripes are done.
982 * 3/ reallocate conf->disks to be suitable bigger. If this fails,
983 * we simple return a failre status - no need to clean anything up.
984 * 4/ allocate new pages for the new slots in the new stripe_heads.
985 * If this fails, we don't bother trying the shrink the
986 * stripe_heads down again, we just leave them as they are.
987 * As each stripe_head is processed the new one is released into
990 * Once step2 is started, we cannot afford to wait for a write,
991 * so we use GFP_NOIO allocations.
993 struct stripe_head
*osh
, *nsh
;
994 LIST_HEAD(newstripes
);
995 struct disk_info
*ndisks
;
997 struct kmem_cache
*sc
;
1000 if (newsize
<= conf
->pool_size
)
1001 return 0; /* never bother to shrink */
1003 md_allow_write(conf
->mddev
);
1006 sc
= kmem_cache_create(conf
->cache_name
[1-conf
->active_name
],
1007 sizeof(struct stripe_head
)+(newsize
-1)*sizeof(struct r5dev
),
1012 for (i
= conf
->max_nr_stripes
; i
; i
--) {
1013 nsh
= kmem_cache_alloc(sc
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1017 memset(nsh
, 0, sizeof(*nsh
) + (newsize
-1)*sizeof(struct r5dev
));
1019 nsh
->raid_conf
= conf
;
1020 spin_lock_init(&nsh
->lock
);
1022 list_add(&nsh
->lru
, &newstripes
);
1025 /* didn't get enough, give up */
1026 while (!list_empty(&newstripes
)) {
1027 nsh
= list_entry(newstripes
.next
, struct stripe_head
, lru
);
1028 list_del(&nsh
->lru
);
1029 kmem_cache_free(sc
, nsh
);
1031 kmem_cache_destroy(sc
);
1034 /* Step 2 - Must use GFP_NOIO now.
1035 * OK, we have enough stripes, start collecting inactive
1036 * stripes and copying them over
1038 list_for_each_entry(nsh
, &newstripes
, lru
) {
1039 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
1040 wait_event_lock_irq(conf
->wait_for_stripe
,
1041 !list_empty(&conf
->inactive_list
),
1043 unplug_slaves(conf
->mddev
)
1045 osh
= get_free_stripe(conf
);
1046 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
1047 atomic_set(&nsh
->count
, 1);
1048 for(i
=0; i
<conf
->pool_size
; i
++)
1049 nsh
->dev
[i
].page
= osh
->dev
[i
].page
;
1050 for( ; i
<newsize
; i
++)
1051 nsh
->dev
[i
].page
= NULL
;
1052 kmem_cache_free(conf
->slab_cache
, osh
);
1054 kmem_cache_destroy(conf
->slab_cache
);
1057 * At this point, we are holding all the stripes so the array
1058 * is completely stalled, so now is a good time to resize
1061 ndisks
= kzalloc(newsize
* sizeof(struct disk_info
), GFP_NOIO
);
1063 for (i
=0; i
<conf
->raid_disks
; i
++)
1064 ndisks
[i
] = conf
->disks
[i
];
1066 conf
->disks
= ndisks
;
1070 /* Step 4, return new stripes to service */
1071 while(!list_empty(&newstripes
)) {
1072 nsh
= list_entry(newstripes
.next
, struct stripe_head
, lru
);
1073 list_del_init(&nsh
->lru
);
1074 for (i
=conf
->raid_disks
; i
< newsize
; i
++)
1075 if (nsh
->dev
[i
].page
== NULL
) {
1076 struct page
*p
= alloc_page(GFP_NOIO
);
1077 nsh
->dev
[i
].page
= p
;
1081 release_stripe(nsh
);
1083 /* critical section pass, GFP_NOIO no longer needed */
1085 conf
->slab_cache
= sc
;
1086 conf
->active_name
= 1-conf
->active_name
;
1087 conf
->pool_size
= newsize
;
1092 static int drop_one_stripe(raid5_conf_t
*conf
)
1094 struct stripe_head
*sh
;
1096 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
1097 sh
= get_free_stripe(conf
);
1098 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
1101 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&sh
->count
));
1102 shrink_buffers(sh
, conf
->pool_size
);
1103 kmem_cache_free(conf
->slab_cache
, sh
);
1104 atomic_dec(&conf
->active_stripes
);
1108 static void shrink_stripes(raid5_conf_t
*conf
)
1110 while (drop_one_stripe(conf
))
1113 if (conf
->slab_cache
)
1114 kmem_cache_destroy(conf
->slab_cache
);
1115 conf
->slab_cache
= NULL
;
1118 static void raid5_end_read_request(struct bio
* bi
, int error
)
1120 struct stripe_head
*sh
= bi
->bi_private
;
1121 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= sh
->raid_conf
;
1122 int disks
= sh
->disks
, i
;
1123 int uptodate
= test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &bi
->bi_flags
);
1124 char b
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
1128 for (i
=0 ; i
<disks
; i
++)
1129 if (bi
== &sh
->dev
[i
].req
)
1132 pr_debug("end_read_request %llu/%d, count: %d, uptodate %d.\n",
1133 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, i
, atomic_read(&sh
->count
),
1141 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
1142 if (test_bit(R5_ReadError
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
)) {
1143 rdev
= conf
->disks
[i
].rdev
;
1144 printk(KERN_INFO
"raid5:%s: read error corrected (%lu sectors at %llu on %s)\n",
1145 mdname(conf
->mddev
), STRIPE_SECTORS
,
1146 (unsigned long long)(sh
->sector
+ rdev
->data_offset
),
1147 bdevname(rdev
->bdev
, b
));
1148 clear_bit(R5_ReadError
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
1149 clear_bit(R5_ReWrite
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
1151 if (atomic_read(&conf
->disks
[i
].rdev
->read_errors
))
1152 atomic_set(&conf
->disks
[i
].rdev
->read_errors
, 0);
1154 const char *bdn
= bdevname(conf
->disks
[i
].rdev
->bdev
, b
);
1156 rdev
= conf
->disks
[i
].rdev
;
1158 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
1159 atomic_inc(&rdev
->read_errors
);
1160 if (conf
->mddev
->degraded
)
1161 printk(KERN_WARNING
"raid5:%s: read error not correctable (sector %llu on %s).\n",
1162 mdname(conf
->mddev
),
1163 (unsigned long long)(sh
->sector
+ rdev
->data_offset
),
1165 else if (test_bit(R5_ReWrite
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
))
1167 printk(KERN_WARNING
"raid5:%s: read error NOT corrected!! (sector %llu on %s).\n",
1168 mdname(conf
->mddev
),
1169 (unsigned long long)(sh
->sector
+ rdev
->data_offset
),
1171 else if (atomic_read(&rdev
->read_errors
)
1172 > conf
->max_nr_stripes
)
1174 "raid5:%s: Too many read errors, failing device %s.\n",
1175 mdname(conf
->mddev
), bdn
);
1179 set_bit(R5_ReadError
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
1181 clear_bit(R5_ReadError
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
1182 clear_bit(R5_ReWrite
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
1183 md_error(conf
->mddev
, rdev
);
1186 rdev_dec_pending(conf
->disks
[i
].rdev
, conf
->mddev
);
1187 clear_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
1188 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
1192 static void raid5_end_write_request (struct bio
*bi
, int error
)
1194 struct stripe_head
*sh
= bi
->bi_private
;
1195 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= sh
->raid_conf
;
1196 int disks
= sh
->disks
, i
;
1197 int uptodate
= test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &bi
->bi_flags
);
1199 for (i
=0 ; i
<disks
; i
++)
1200 if (bi
== &sh
->dev
[i
].req
)
1203 pr_debug("end_write_request %llu/%d, count %d, uptodate: %d.\n",
1204 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, i
, atomic_read(&sh
->count
),
1212 md_error(conf
->mddev
, conf
->disks
[i
].rdev
);
1214 rdev_dec_pending(conf
->disks
[i
].rdev
, conf
->mddev
);
1216 clear_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
1217 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
1222 static sector_t
compute_blocknr(struct stripe_head
*sh
, int i
);
1224 static void raid5_build_block (struct stripe_head
*sh
, int i
)
1226 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
1228 bio_init(&dev
->req
);
1229 dev
->req
.bi_io_vec
= &dev
->vec
;
1231 dev
->req
.bi_max_vecs
++;
1232 dev
->vec
.bv_page
= dev
->page
;
1233 dev
->vec
.bv_len
= STRIPE_SIZE
;
1234 dev
->vec
.bv_offset
= 0;
1236 dev
->req
.bi_sector
= sh
->sector
;
1237 dev
->req
.bi_private
= sh
;
1240 dev
->sector
= compute_blocknr(sh
, i
);
1243 static void error(mddev_t
*mddev
, mdk_rdev_t
*rdev
)
1245 char b
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
1246 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= (raid5_conf_t
*) mddev
->private;
1247 pr_debug("raid5: error called\n");
1249 if (!test_bit(Faulty
, &rdev
->flags
)) {
1250 set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS
, &mddev
->flags
);
1251 if (test_and_clear_bit(In_sync
, &rdev
->flags
)) {
1252 unsigned long flags
;
1253 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf
->device_lock
, flags
);
1255 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf
->device_lock
, flags
);
1257 * if recovery was running, make sure it aborts.
1259 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_ERR
, &mddev
->recovery
);
1261 set_bit(Faulty
, &rdev
->flags
);
1263 "raid5: Disk failure on %s, disabling device."
1264 " Operation continuing on %d devices\n",
1265 bdevname(rdev
->bdev
,b
), conf
->raid_disks
- mddev
->degraded
);
1270 * Input: a 'big' sector number,
1271 * Output: index of the data and parity disk, and the sector # in them.
1273 static sector_t
raid5_compute_sector(sector_t r_sector
, unsigned int raid_disks
,
1274 unsigned int data_disks
, unsigned int * dd_idx
,
1275 unsigned int * pd_idx
, raid5_conf_t
*conf
)
1278 unsigned long chunk_number
;
1279 unsigned int chunk_offset
;
1280 sector_t new_sector
;
1281 int sectors_per_chunk
= conf
->chunk_size
>> 9;
1283 /* First compute the information on this sector */
1286 * Compute the chunk number and the sector offset inside the chunk
1288 chunk_offset
= sector_div(r_sector
, sectors_per_chunk
);
1289 chunk_number
= r_sector
;
1290 BUG_ON(r_sector
!= chunk_number
);
1293 * Compute the stripe number
1295 stripe
= chunk_number
/ data_disks
;
1298 * Compute the data disk and parity disk indexes inside the stripe
1300 *dd_idx
= chunk_number
% data_disks
;
1303 * Select the parity disk based on the user selected algorithm.
1305 switch(conf
->level
) {
1307 *pd_idx
= data_disks
;
1310 switch (conf
->algorithm
) {
1311 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC
:
1312 *pd_idx
= data_disks
- stripe
% raid_disks
;
1313 if (*dd_idx
>= *pd_idx
)
1316 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC
:
1317 *pd_idx
= stripe
% raid_disks
;
1318 if (*dd_idx
>= *pd_idx
)
1321 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC
:
1322 *pd_idx
= data_disks
- stripe
% raid_disks
;
1323 *dd_idx
= (*pd_idx
+ 1 + *dd_idx
) % raid_disks
;
1325 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC
:
1326 *pd_idx
= stripe
% raid_disks
;
1327 *dd_idx
= (*pd_idx
+ 1 + *dd_idx
) % raid_disks
;
1330 printk(KERN_ERR
"raid5: unsupported algorithm %d\n",
1336 /**** FIX THIS ****/
1337 switch (conf
->algorithm
) {
1338 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC
:
1339 *pd_idx
= raid_disks
- 1 - (stripe
% raid_disks
);
1340 if (*pd_idx
== raid_disks
-1)
1341 (*dd_idx
)++; /* Q D D D P */
1342 else if (*dd_idx
>= *pd_idx
)
1343 (*dd_idx
) += 2; /* D D P Q D */
1345 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC
:
1346 *pd_idx
= stripe
% raid_disks
;
1347 if (*pd_idx
== raid_disks
-1)
1348 (*dd_idx
)++; /* Q D D D P */
1349 else if (*dd_idx
>= *pd_idx
)
1350 (*dd_idx
) += 2; /* D D P Q D */
1352 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC
:
1353 *pd_idx
= raid_disks
- 1 - (stripe
% raid_disks
);
1354 *dd_idx
= (*pd_idx
+ 2 + *dd_idx
) % raid_disks
;
1356 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC
:
1357 *pd_idx
= stripe
% raid_disks
;
1358 *dd_idx
= (*pd_idx
+ 2 + *dd_idx
) % raid_disks
;
1361 printk (KERN_CRIT
"raid6: unsupported algorithm %d\n",
1368 * Finally, compute the new sector number
1370 new_sector
= (sector_t
)stripe
* sectors_per_chunk
+ chunk_offset
;
1375 static sector_t
compute_blocknr(struct stripe_head
*sh
, int i
)
1377 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= sh
->raid_conf
;
1378 int raid_disks
= sh
->disks
;
1379 int data_disks
= raid_disks
- conf
->max_degraded
;
1380 sector_t new_sector
= sh
->sector
, check
;
1381 int sectors_per_chunk
= conf
->chunk_size
>> 9;
1384 int chunk_number
, dummy1
, dummy2
, dd_idx
= i
;
1388 chunk_offset
= sector_div(new_sector
, sectors_per_chunk
);
1389 stripe
= new_sector
;
1390 BUG_ON(new_sector
!= stripe
);
1392 if (i
== sh
->pd_idx
)
1394 switch(conf
->level
) {
1397 switch (conf
->algorithm
) {
1398 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC
:
1399 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC
:
1403 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC
:
1404 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC
:
1407 i
-= (sh
->pd_idx
+ 1);
1410 printk(KERN_ERR
"raid5: unsupported algorithm %d\n",
1415 if (i
== raid6_next_disk(sh
->pd_idx
, raid_disks
))
1416 return 0; /* It is the Q disk */
1417 switch (conf
->algorithm
) {
1418 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC
:
1419 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC
:
1420 if (sh
->pd_idx
== raid_disks
-1)
1421 i
--; /* Q D D D P */
1422 else if (i
> sh
->pd_idx
)
1423 i
-= 2; /* D D P Q D */
1425 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC
:
1426 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC
:
1427 if (sh
->pd_idx
== raid_disks
-1)
1428 i
--; /* Q D D D P */
1433 i
-= (sh
->pd_idx
+ 2);
1437 printk (KERN_CRIT
"raid6: unsupported algorithm %d\n",
1443 chunk_number
= stripe
* data_disks
+ i
;
1444 r_sector
= (sector_t
)chunk_number
* sectors_per_chunk
+ chunk_offset
;
1446 check
= raid5_compute_sector (r_sector
, raid_disks
, data_disks
, &dummy1
, &dummy2
, conf
);
1447 if (check
!= sh
->sector
|| dummy1
!= dd_idx
|| dummy2
!= sh
->pd_idx
) {
1448 printk(KERN_ERR
"compute_blocknr: map not correct\n");
1457 * Copy data between a page in the stripe cache, and one or more bion
1458 * The page could align with the middle of the bio, or there could be
1459 * several bion, each with several bio_vecs, which cover part of the page
1460 * Multiple bion are linked together on bi_next. There may be extras
1461 * at the end of this list. We ignore them.
1463 static void copy_data(int frombio
, struct bio
*bio
,
1467 char *pa
= page_address(page
);
1468 struct bio_vec
*bvl
;
1472 if (bio
->bi_sector
>= sector
)
1473 page_offset
= (signed)(bio
->bi_sector
- sector
) * 512;
1475 page_offset
= (signed)(sector
- bio
->bi_sector
) * -512;
1476 bio_for_each_segment(bvl
, bio
, i
) {
1477 int len
= bio_iovec_idx(bio
,i
)->bv_len
;
1481 if (page_offset
< 0) {
1482 b_offset
= -page_offset
;
1483 page_offset
+= b_offset
;
1487 if (len
> 0 && page_offset
+ len
> STRIPE_SIZE
)
1488 clen
= STRIPE_SIZE
- page_offset
;
1492 char *ba
= __bio_kmap_atomic(bio
, i
, KM_USER0
);
1494 memcpy(pa
+page_offset
, ba
+b_offset
, clen
);
1496 memcpy(ba
+b_offset
, pa
+page_offset
, clen
);
1497 __bio_kunmap_atomic(ba
, KM_USER0
);
1499 if (clen
< len
) /* hit end of page */
1505 #define check_xor() do { \
1506 if (count == MAX_XOR_BLOCKS) { \
1507 xor_blocks(count, STRIPE_SIZE, dest, ptr);\
1512 static void compute_parity6(struct stripe_head
*sh
, int method
)
1514 raid6_conf_t
*conf
= sh
->raid_conf
;
1515 int i
, pd_idx
= sh
->pd_idx
, qd_idx
, d0_idx
, disks
= sh
->disks
, count
;
1517 /**** FIX THIS: This could be very bad if disks is close to 256 ****/
1520 qd_idx
= raid6_next_disk(pd_idx
, disks
);
1521 d0_idx
= raid6_next_disk(qd_idx
, disks
);
1523 pr_debug("compute_parity, stripe %llu, method %d\n",
1524 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, method
);
1527 case READ_MODIFY_WRITE
:
1528 BUG(); /* READ_MODIFY_WRITE N/A for RAID-6 */
1529 case RECONSTRUCT_WRITE
:
1530 for (i
= disks
; i
-- ;)
1531 if ( i
!= pd_idx
&& i
!= qd_idx
&& sh
->dev
[i
].towrite
) {
1532 chosen
= sh
->dev
[i
].towrite
;
1533 sh
->dev
[i
].towrite
= NULL
;
1535 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
))
1536 wake_up(&conf
->wait_for_overlap
);
1538 BUG_ON(sh
->dev
[i
].written
);
1539 sh
->dev
[i
].written
= chosen
;
1543 BUG(); /* Not implemented yet */
1546 for (i
= disks
; i
--;)
1547 if (sh
->dev
[i
].written
) {
1548 sector_t sector
= sh
->dev
[i
].sector
;
1549 struct bio
*wbi
= sh
->dev
[i
].written
;
1550 while (wbi
&& wbi
->bi_sector
< sector
+ STRIPE_SECTORS
) {
1551 copy_data(1, wbi
, sh
->dev
[i
].page
, sector
);
1552 wbi
= r5_next_bio(wbi
, sector
);
1555 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
1556 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
1560 // case RECONSTRUCT_WRITE:
1561 // case CHECK_PARITY:
1562 // case UPDATE_PARITY:
1563 /* Note that unlike RAID-5, the ordering of the disks matters greatly. */
1564 /* FIX: Is this ordering of drives even remotely optimal? */
1568 ptrs
[count
++] = page_address(sh
->dev
[i
].page
);
1569 if (count
<= disks
-2 && !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
))
1570 printk("block %d/%d not uptodate on parity calc\n", i
,count
);
1571 i
= raid6_next_disk(i
, disks
);
1572 } while ( i
!= d0_idx
);
1576 raid6_call
.gen_syndrome(disks
, STRIPE_SIZE
, ptrs
);
1579 case RECONSTRUCT_WRITE
:
1580 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[pd_idx
].flags
);
1581 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[qd_idx
].flags
);
1582 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &sh
->dev
[pd_idx
].flags
);
1583 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &sh
->dev
[qd_idx
].flags
);
1586 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[pd_idx
].flags
);
1587 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[qd_idx
].flags
);
1593 /* Compute one missing block */
1594 static void compute_block_1(struct stripe_head
*sh
, int dd_idx
, int nozero
)
1596 int i
, count
, disks
= sh
->disks
;
1597 void *ptr
[MAX_XOR_BLOCKS
], *dest
, *p
;
1598 int pd_idx
= sh
->pd_idx
;
1599 int qd_idx
= raid6_next_disk(pd_idx
, disks
);
1601 pr_debug("compute_block_1, stripe %llu, idx %d\n",
1602 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, dd_idx
);
1604 if ( dd_idx
== qd_idx
) {
1605 /* We're actually computing the Q drive */
1606 compute_parity6(sh
, UPDATE_PARITY
);
1608 dest
= page_address(sh
->dev
[dd_idx
].page
);
1609 if (!nozero
) memset(dest
, 0, STRIPE_SIZE
);
1611 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
1612 if (i
== dd_idx
|| i
== qd_idx
)
1614 p
= page_address(sh
->dev
[i
].page
);
1615 if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
))
1618 printk("compute_block() %d, stripe %llu, %d"
1619 " not present\n", dd_idx
,
1620 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, i
);
1625 xor_blocks(count
, STRIPE_SIZE
, dest
, ptr
);
1626 if (!nozero
) set_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[dd_idx
].flags
);
1627 else clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[dd_idx
].flags
);
1631 /* Compute two missing blocks */
1632 static void compute_block_2(struct stripe_head
*sh
, int dd_idx1
, int dd_idx2
)
1634 int i
, count
, disks
= sh
->disks
;
1635 int pd_idx
= sh
->pd_idx
;
1636 int qd_idx
= raid6_next_disk(pd_idx
, disks
);
1637 int d0_idx
= raid6_next_disk(qd_idx
, disks
);
1640 /* faila and failb are disk numbers relative to d0_idx */
1641 /* pd_idx become disks-2 and qd_idx become disks-1 */
1642 faila
= (dd_idx1
< d0_idx
) ? dd_idx1
+(disks
-d0_idx
) : dd_idx1
-d0_idx
;
1643 failb
= (dd_idx2
< d0_idx
) ? dd_idx2
+(disks
-d0_idx
) : dd_idx2
-d0_idx
;
1645 BUG_ON(faila
== failb
);
1646 if ( failb
< faila
) { int tmp
= faila
; faila
= failb
; failb
= tmp
; }
1648 pr_debug("compute_block_2, stripe %llu, idx %d,%d (%d,%d)\n",
1649 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, dd_idx1
, dd_idx2
, faila
, failb
);
1651 if ( failb
== disks
-1 ) {
1652 /* Q disk is one of the missing disks */
1653 if ( faila
== disks
-2 ) {
1654 /* Missing P+Q, just recompute */
1655 compute_parity6(sh
, UPDATE_PARITY
);
1658 /* We're missing D+Q; recompute D from P */
1659 compute_block_1(sh
, (dd_idx1
== qd_idx
) ? dd_idx2
: dd_idx1
, 0);
1660 compute_parity6(sh
, UPDATE_PARITY
); /* Is this necessary? */
1665 /* We're missing D+P or D+D; build pointer table */
1667 /**** FIX THIS: This could be very bad if disks is close to 256 ****/
1673 ptrs
[count
++] = page_address(sh
->dev
[i
].page
);
1674 i
= raid6_next_disk(i
, disks
);
1675 if (i
!= dd_idx1
&& i
!= dd_idx2
&&
1676 !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
))
1677 printk("compute_2 with missing block %d/%d\n", count
, i
);
1678 } while ( i
!= d0_idx
);
1680 if ( failb
== disks
-2 ) {
1681 /* We're missing D+P. */
1682 raid6_datap_recov(disks
, STRIPE_SIZE
, faila
, ptrs
);
1684 /* We're missing D+D. */
1685 raid6_2data_recov(disks
, STRIPE_SIZE
, faila
, failb
, ptrs
);
1688 /* Both the above update both missing blocks */
1689 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[dd_idx1
].flags
);
1690 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[dd_idx2
].flags
);
1695 handle_write_operations5(struct stripe_head
*sh
, int rcw
, int expand
)
1697 int i
, pd_idx
= sh
->pd_idx
, disks
= sh
->disks
;
1701 /* if we are not expanding this is a proper write request, and
1702 * there will be bios with new data to be drained into the
1706 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN
, &sh
->ops
.pending
);
1710 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &sh
->ops
.pending
);
1713 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
1714 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
1717 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
);
1719 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
);
1724 BUG_ON(!(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[pd_idx
].flags
) ||
1725 test_bit(R5_Wantcompute
, &sh
->dev
[pd_idx
].flags
)));
1727 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR
, &sh
->ops
.pending
);
1728 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN
, &sh
->ops
.pending
);
1729 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &sh
->ops
.pending
);
1733 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
1734 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
1738 /* For a read-modify write there may be blocks that are
1739 * locked for reading while others are ready to be
1740 * written so we distinguish these blocks by the
1744 (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
) ||
1745 test_bit(R5_Wantcompute
, &dev
->flags
))) {
1746 set_bit(R5_Wantprexor
, &dev
->flags
);
1747 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
);
1748 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
);
1754 /* keep the parity disk locked while asynchronous operations
1757 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &sh
->dev
[pd_idx
].flags
);
1758 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[pd_idx
].flags
);
1761 pr_debug("%s: stripe %llu locked: %d pending: %lx\n",
1762 __FUNCTION__
, (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
,
1763 locked
, sh
->ops
.pending
);
1769 * Each stripe/dev can have one or more bion attached.
1770 * toread/towrite point to the first in a chain.
1771 * The bi_next chain must be in order.
1773 static int add_stripe_bio(struct stripe_head
*sh
, struct bio
*bi
, int dd_idx
, int forwrite
)
1776 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= sh
->raid_conf
;
1779 pr_debug("adding bh b#%llu to stripe s#%llu\n",
1780 (unsigned long long)bi
->bi_sector
,
1781 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
1784 spin_lock(&sh
->lock
);
1785 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
1787 bip
= &sh
->dev
[dd_idx
].towrite
;
1788 if (*bip
== NULL
&& sh
->dev
[dd_idx
].written
== NULL
)
1791 bip
= &sh
->dev
[dd_idx
].toread
;
1792 while (*bip
&& (*bip
)->bi_sector
< bi
->bi_sector
) {
1793 if ((*bip
)->bi_sector
+ ((*bip
)->bi_size
>> 9) > bi
->bi_sector
)
1795 bip
= & (*bip
)->bi_next
;
1797 if (*bip
&& (*bip
)->bi_sector
< bi
->bi_sector
+ ((bi
->bi_size
)>>9))
1800 BUG_ON(*bip
&& bi
->bi_next
&& (*bip
) != bi
->bi_next
);
1804 bi
->bi_phys_segments
++;
1805 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
1806 spin_unlock(&sh
->lock
);
1808 pr_debug("added bi b#%llu to stripe s#%llu, disk %d.\n",
1809 (unsigned long long)bi
->bi_sector
,
1810 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, dd_idx
);
1812 if (conf
->mddev
->bitmap
&& firstwrite
) {
1813 bitmap_startwrite(conf
->mddev
->bitmap
, sh
->sector
,
1815 sh
->bm_seq
= conf
->seq_flush
+1;
1816 set_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY
, &sh
->state
);
1820 /* check if page is covered */
1821 sector_t sector
= sh
->dev
[dd_idx
].sector
;
1822 for (bi
=sh
->dev
[dd_idx
].towrite
;
1823 sector
< sh
->dev
[dd_idx
].sector
+ STRIPE_SECTORS
&&
1824 bi
&& bi
->bi_sector
<= sector
;
1825 bi
= r5_next_bio(bi
, sh
->dev
[dd_idx
].sector
)) {
1826 if (bi
->bi_sector
+ (bi
->bi_size
>>9) >= sector
)
1827 sector
= bi
->bi_sector
+ (bi
->bi_size
>>9);
1829 if (sector
>= sh
->dev
[dd_idx
].sector
+ STRIPE_SECTORS
)
1830 set_bit(R5_OVERWRITE
, &sh
->dev
[dd_idx
].flags
);
1835 set_bit(R5_Overlap
, &sh
->dev
[dd_idx
].flags
);
1836 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
1837 spin_unlock(&sh
->lock
);
1841 static void end_reshape(raid5_conf_t
*conf
);
1843 static int page_is_zero(struct page
*p
)
1845 char *a
= page_address(p
);
1846 return ((*(u32
*)a
) == 0 &&
1847 memcmp(a
, a
+4, STRIPE_SIZE
-4)==0);
1850 static int stripe_to_pdidx(sector_t stripe
, raid5_conf_t
*conf
, int disks
)
1852 int sectors_per_chunk
= conf
->chunk_size
>> 9;
1854 int chunk_offset
= sector_div(stripe
, sectors_per_chunk
);
1856 raid5_compute_sector(stripe
* (disks
- conf
->max_degraded
)
1857 *sectors_per_chunk
+ chunk_offset
,
1858 disks
, disks
- conf
->max_degraded
,
1859 &dd_idx
, &pd_idx
, conf
);
1864 handle_requests_to_failed_array(raid5_conf_t
*conf
, struct stripe_head
*sh
,
1865 struct stripe_head_state
*s
, int disks
,
1866 struct bio
**return_bi
)
1869 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
1873 if (test_bit(R5_ReadError
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
)) {
1876 rdev
= rcu_dereference(conf
->disks
[i
].rdev
);
1877 if (rdev
&& test_bit(In_sync
, &rdev
->flags
))
1878 /* multiple read failures in one stripe */
1879 md_error(conf
->mddev
, rdev
);
1882 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
1883 /* fail all writes first */
1884 bi
= sh
->dev
[i
].towrite
;
1885 sh
->dev
[i
].towrite
= NULL
;
1891 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
))
1892 wake_up(&conf
->wait_for_overlap
);
1894 while (bi
&& bi
->bi_sector
<
1895 sh
->dev
[i
].sector
+ STRIPE_SECTORS
) {
1896 struct bio
*nextbi
= r5_next_bio(bi
, sh
->dev
[i
].sector
);
1897 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &bi
->bi_flags
);
1898 if (--bi
->bi_phys_segments
== 0) {
1899 md_write_end(conf
->mddev
);
1900 bi
->bi_next
= *return_bi
;
1905 /* and fail all 'written' */
1906 bi
= sh
->dev
[i
].written
;
1907 sh
->dev
[i
].written
= NULL
;
1908 if (bi
) bitmap_end
= 1;
1909 while (bi
&& bi
->bi_sector
<
1910 sh
->dev
[i
].sector
+ STRIPE_SECTORS
) {
1911 struct bio
*bi2
= r5_next_bio(bi
, sh
->dev
[i
].sector
);
1912 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &bi
->bi_flags
);
1913 if (--bi
->bi_phys_segments
== 0) {
1914 md_write_end(conf
->mddev
);
1915 bi
->bi_next
= *return_bi
;
1921 /* fail any reads if this device is non-operational and
1922 * the data has not reached the cache yet.
1924 if (!test_bit(R5_Wantfill
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
) &&
1925 (!test_bit(R5_Insync
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
) ||
1926 test_bit(R5_ReadError
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
))) {
1927 bi
= sh
->dev
[i
].toread
;
1928 sh
->dev
[i
].toread
= NULL
;
1929 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
))
1930 wake_up(&conf
->wait_for_overlap
);
1931 if (bi
) s
->to_read
--;
1932 while (bi
&& bi
->bi_sector
<
1933 sh
->dev
[i
].sector
+ STRIPE_SECTORS
) {
1934 struct bio
*nextbi
=
1935 r5_next_bio(bi
, sh
->dev
[i
].sector
);
1936 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &bi
->bi_flags
);
1937 if (--bi
->bi_phys_segments
== 0) {
1938 bi
->bi_next
= *return_bi
;
1944 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
1946 bitmap_endwrite(conf
->mddev
->bitmap
, sh
->sector
,
1947 STRIPE_SECTORS
, 0, 0);
1952 /* __handle_issuing_new_read_requests5 - returns 0 if there are no more disks
1955 static int __handle_issuing_new_read_requests5(struct stripe_head
*sh
,
1956 struct stripe_head_state
*s
, int disk_idx
, int disks
)
1958 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[disk_idx
];
1959 struct r5dev
*failed_dev
= &sh
->dev
[s
->failed_num
];
1961 /* don't schedule compute operations or reads on the parity block while
1962 * a check is in flight
1964 if ((disk_idx
== sh
->pd_idx
) &&
1965 test_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
))
1968 /* is the data in this block needed, and can we get it? */
1969 if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
) &&
1970 !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
) && (dev
->toread
||
1971 (dev
->towrite
&& !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE
, &dev
->flags
)) ||
1972 s
->syncing
|| s
->expanding
|| (s
->failed
&&
1973 (failed_dev
->toread
|| (failed_dev
->towrite
&&
1974 !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE
, &failed_dev
->flags
)
1976 /* 1/ We would like to get this block, possibly by computing it,
1977 * but we might not be able to.
1979 * 2/ Since parity check operations potentially make the parity
1980 * block !uptodate it will need to be refreshed before any
1981 * compute operations on data disks are scheduled.
1983 * 3/ We hold off parity block re-reads until check operations
1986 if ((s
->uptodate
== disks
- 1) &&
1987 !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
)) {
1988 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
);
1989 set_bit(R5_Wantcompute
, &dev
->flags
);
1990 sh
->ops
.target
= disk_idx
;
1993 /* Careful: from this point on 'uptodate' is in the eye
1994 * of raid5_run_ops which services 'compute' operations
1995 * before writes. R5_Wantcompute flags a block that will
1996 * be R5_UPTODATE by the time it is needed for a
1997 * subsequent operation.
2000 return 0; /* uptodate + compute == disks */
2001 } else if ((s
->uptodate
< disks
- 1) &&
2002 test_bit(R5_Insync
, &dev
->flags
)) {
2003 /* Note: we hold off compute operations while checks are
2004 * in flight, but we still prefer 'compute' over 'read'
2005 * hence we only read if (uptodate < * disks-1)
2007 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
);
2008 set_bit(R5_Wantread
, &dev
->flags
);
2009 if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_OP_IO
, &sh
->ops
.pending
))
2012 pr_debug("Reading block %d (sync=%d)\n", disk_idx
,
2020 static void handle_issuing_new_read_requests5(struct stripe_head
*sh
,
2021 struct stripe_head_state
*s
, int disks
)
2025 /* Clear completed compute operations. Parity recovery
2026 * (STRIPE_OP_MOD_REPAIR_PD) implies a write-back which is handled
2027 * later on in this routine
2029 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &sh
->ops
.complete
) &&
2030 !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_MOD_REPAIR_PD
, &sh
->ops
.pending
)) {
2031 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &sh
->ops
.complete
);
2032 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &sh
->ops
.ack
);
2033 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
);
2036 /* look for blocks to read/compute, skip this if a compute
2037 * is already in flight, or if the stripe contents are in the
2038 * midst of changing due to a write
2040 if (!test_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
) &&
2041 !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR
, &sh
->ops
.pending
) &&
2042 !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &sh
->ops
.pending
)) {
2043 for (i
= disks
; i
--; )
2044 if (__handle_issuing_new_read_requests5(
2045 sh
, s
, i
, disks
) == 0)
2048 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
2051 static void handle_issuing_new_read_requests6(struct stripe_head
*sh
,
2052 struct stripe_head_state
*s
, struct r6_state
*r6s
,
2056 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
2057 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
2058 if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
) &&
2059 !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
) &&
2060 (dev
->toread
|| (dev
->towrite
&&
2061 !test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE
, &dev
->flags
)) ||
2062 s
->syncing
|| s
->expanding
||
2064 (sh
->dev
[r6s
->failed_num
[0]].toread
||
2067 (sh
->dev
[r6s
->failed_num
[1]].toread
||
2069 /* we would like to get this block, possibly
2070 * by computing it, but we might not be able to
2072 if (s
->uptodate
== disks
-1) {
2073 pr_debug("Computing stripe %llu block %d\n",
2074 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, i
);
2075 compute_block_1(sh
, i
, 0);
2077 } else if ( s
->uptodate
== disks
-2 && s
->failed
>= 2 ) {
2078 /* Computing 2-failure is *very* expensive; only
2079 * do it if failed >= 2
2082 for (other
= disks
; other
--; ) {
2085 if (!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
,
2086 &sh
->dev
[other
].flags
))
2090 pr_debug("Computing stripe %llu blocks %d,%d\n",
2091 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
,
2093 compute_block_2(sh
, i
, other
);
2095 } else if (test_bit(R5_Insync
, &dev
->flags
)) {
2096 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
);
2097 set_bit(R5_Wantread
, &dev
->flags
);
2099 pr_debug("Reading block %d (sync=%d)\n",
2104 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
2108 /* handle_completed_write_requests
2109 * any written block on an uptodate or failed drive can be returned.
2110 * Note that if we 'wrote' to a failed drive, it will be UPTODATE, but
2111 * never LOCKED, so we don't need to test 'failed' directly.
2113 static void handle_completed_write_requests(raid5_conf_t
*conf
,
2114 struct stripe_head
*sh
, int disks
, struct bio
**return_bi
)
2119 for (i
= disks
; i
--; )
2120 if (sh
->dev
[i
].written
) {
2122 if (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
) &&
2123 test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
)) {
2124 /* We can return any write requests */
2125 struct bio
*wbi
, *wbi2
;
2127 pr_debug("Return write for disc %d\n", i
);
2128 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
2130 dev
->written
= NULL
;
2131 while (wbi
&& wbi
->bi_sector
<
2132 dev
->sector
+ STRIPE_SECTORS
) {
2133 wbi2
= r5_next_bio(wbi
, dev
->sector
);
2134 if (--wbi
->bi_phys_segments
== 0) {
2135 md_write_end(conf
->mddev
);
2136 wbi
->bi_next
= *return_bi
;
2141 if (dev
->towrite
== NULL
)
2143 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
2145 bitmap_endwrite(conf
->mddev
->bitmap
,
2148 !test_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED
, &sh
->state
),
2154 static void handle_issuing_new_write_requests5(raid5_conf_t
*conf
,
2155 struct stripe_head
*sh
, struct stripe_head_state
*s
, int disks
)
2157 int rmw
= 0, rcw
= 0, i
;
2158 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
2159 /* would I have to read this buffer for read_modify_write */
2160 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
2161 if ((dev
->towrite
|| i
== sh
->pd_idx
) &&
2162 !test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
) &&
2163 !(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
) ||
2164 test_bit(R5_Wantcompute
, &dev
->flags
))) {
2165 if (test_bit(R5_Insync
, &dev
->flags
))
2168 rmw
+= 2*disks
; /* cannot read it */
2170 /* Would I have to read this buffer for reconstruct_write */
2171 if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE
, &dev
->flags
) && i
!= sh
->pd_idx
&&
2172 !test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
) &&
2173 !(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
) ||
2174 test_bit(R5_Wantcompute
, &dev
->flags
))) {
2175 if (test_bit(R5_Insync
, &dev
->flags
)) rcw
++;
2180 pr_debug("for sector %llu, rmw=%d rcw=%d\n",
2181 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, rmw
, rcw
);
2182 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
2183 if (rmw
< rcw
&& rmw
> 0)
2184 /* prefer read-modify-write, but need to get some data */
2185 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
2186 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
2187 if ((dev
->towrite
|| i
== sh
->pd_idx
) &&
2188 !test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
) &&
2189 !(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
) ||
2190 test_bit(R5_Wantcompute
, &dev
->flags
)) &&
2191 test_bit(R5_Insync
, &dev
->flags
)) {
2193 test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE
, &sh
->state
)) {
2194 pr_debug("Read_old block "
2195 "%d for r-m-w\n", i
);
2196 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
);
2197 set_bit(R5_Wantread
, &dev
->flags
);
2198 if (!test_and_set_bit(
2199 STRIPE_OP_IO
, &sh
->ops
.pending
))
2203 set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED
, &sh
->state
);
2204 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
2208 if (rcw
<= rmw
&& rcw
> 0)
2209 /* want reconstruct write, but need to get some data */
2210 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
2211 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
2212 if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE
, &dev
->flags
) &&
2214 !test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
) &&
2215 !(test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
) ||
2216 test_bit(R5_Wantcompute
, &dev
->flags
)) &&
2217 test_bit(R5_Insync
, &dev
->flags
)) {
2219 test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE
, &sh
->state
)) {
2220 pr_debug("Read_old block "
2221 "%d for Reconstruct\n", i
);
2222 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
);
2223 set_bit(R5_Wantread
, &dev
->flags
);
2224 if (!test_and_set_bit(
2225 STRIPE_OP_IO
, &sh
->ops
.pending
))
2229 set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED
, &sh
->state
);
2230 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
2234 /* now if nothing is locked, and if we have enough data,
2235 * we can start a write request
2237 /* since handle_stripe can be called at any time we need to handle the
2238 * case where a compute block operation has been submitted and then a
2239 * subsequent call wants to start a write request. raid5_run_ops only
2240 * handles the case where compute block and postxor are requested
2241 * simultaneously. If this is not the case then new writes need to be
2242 * held off until the compute completes.
2244 if ((s
->req_compute
||
2245 !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
)) &&
2246 (s
->locked
== 0 && (rcw
== 0 || rmw
== 0) &&
2247 !test_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY
, &sh
->state
)))
2248 s
->locked
+= handle_write_operations5(sh
, rcw
== 0, 0);
2251 static void handle_issuing_new_write_requests6(raid5_conf_t
*conf
,
2252 struct stripe_head
*sh
, struct stripe_head_state
*s
,
2253 struct r6_state
*r6s
, int disks
)
2255 int rcw
= 0, must_compute
= 0, pd_idx
= sh
->pd_idx
, i
;
2256 int qd_idx
= r6s
->qd_idx
;
2257 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
2258 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
2259 /* Would I have to read this buffer for reconstruct_write */
2260 if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE
, &dev
->flags
)
2261 && i
!= pd_idx
&& i
!= qd_idx
2262 && (!test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
)
2264 !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
)) {
2265 if (test_bit(R5_Insync
, &dev
->flags
)) rcw
++;
2267 pr_debug("raid6: must_compute: "
2268 "disk %d flags=%#lx\n", i
, dev
->flags
);
2273 pr_debug("for sector %llu, rcw=%d, must_compute=%d\n",
2274 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, rcw
, must_compute
);
2275 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
2278 /* want reconstruct write, but need to get some data */
2279 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
2280 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
2281 if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE
, &dev
->flags
)
2282 && !(s
->failed
== 0 && (i
== pd_idx
|| i
== qd_idx
))
2283 && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
) &&
2284 !test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
) &&
2285 test_bit(R5_Insync
, &dev
->flags
)) {
2287 test_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE
, &sh
->state
)) {
2288 pr_debug("Read_old stripe %llu "
2289 "block %d for Reconstruct\n",
2290 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, i
);
2291 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
);
2292 set_bit(R5_Wantread
, &dev
->flags
);
2295 pr_debug("Request delayed stripe %llu "
2296 "block %d for Reconstruct\n",
2297 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, i
);
2298 set_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED
, &sh
->state
);
2299 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
2303 /* now if nothing is locked, and if we have enough data, we can start a
2306 if (s
->locked
== 0 && rcw
== 0 &&
2307 !test_bit(STRIPE_BIT_DELAY
, &sh
->state
)) {
2308 if (must_compute
> 0) {
2309 /* We have failed blocks and need to compute them */
2310 switch (s
->failed
) {
2314 compute_block_1(sh
, r6s
->failed_num
[0], 0);
2317 compute_block_2(sh
, r6s
->failed_num
[0],
2318 r6s
->failed_num
[1]);
2320 default: /* This request should have been failed? */
2325 pr_debug("Computing parity for stripe %llu\n",
2326 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
2327 compute_parity6(sh
, RECONSTRUCT_WRITE
);
2328 /* now every locked buffer is ready to be written */
2329 for (i
= disks
; i
--; )
2330 if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
)) {
2331 pr_debug("Writing stripe %llu block %d\n",
2332 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, i
);
2334 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
2336 /* after a RECONSTRUCT_WRITE, the stripe MUST be in-sync */
2337 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC
, &sh
->state
);
2339 if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE
, &sh
->state
)) {
2340 atomic_dec(&conf
->preread_active_stripes
);
2341 if (atomic_read(&conf
->preread_active_stripes
) <
2343 md_wakeup_thread(conf
->mddev
->thread
);
2348 static void handle_parity_checks5(raid5_conf_t
*conf
, struct stripe_head
*sh
,
2349 struct stripe_head_state
*s
, int disks
)
2351 int canceled_check
= 0;
2353 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
2355 /* complete a check operation */
2356 if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK
, &sh
->ops
.complete
)) {
2357 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK
, &sh
->ops
.ack
);
2358 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
);
2359 if (s
->failed
== 0) {
2360 if (sh
->ops
.zero_sum_result
== 0)
2361 /* parity is correct (on disc,
2362 * not in buffer any more)
2364 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC
, &sh
->state
);
2366 conf
->mddev
->resync_mismatches
+=
2369 MD_RECOVERY_CHECK
, &conf
->mddev
->recovery
))
2370 /* don't try to repair!! */
2371 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC
, &sh
->state
);
2373 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
,
2375 set_bit(STRIPE_OP_MOD_REPAIR_PD
,
2377 set_bit(R5_Wantcompute
,
2378 &sh
->dev
[sh
->pd_idx
].flags
);
2379 sh
->ops
.target
= sh
->pd_idx
;
2385 canceled_check
= 1; /* STRIPE_INSYNC is not set */
2388 /* check if we can clear a parity disk reconstruct */
2389 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &sh
->ops
.complete
) &&
2390 test_bit(STRIPE_OP_MOD_REPAIR_PD
, &sh
->ops
.pending
)) {
2392 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_MOD_REPAIR_PD
, &sh
->ops
.pending
);
2393 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &sh
->ops
.complete
);
2394 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &sh
->ops
.ack
);
2395 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
);
2398 /* start a new check operation if there are no failures, the stripe is
2399 * not insync, and a repair is not in flight
2401 if (s
->failed
== 0 &&
2402 !test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC
, &sh
->state
) &&
2403 !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_MOD_REPAIR_PD
, &sh
->ops
.pending
)) {
2404 if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
)) {
2405 BUG_ON(s
->uptodate
!= disks
);
2406 clear_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[sh
->pd_idx
].flags
);
2412 /* Wait for check parity and compute block operations to complete
2413 * before write-back. If a failure occurred while the check operation
2414 * was in flight we need to cycle this stripe through handle_stripe
2415 * since the parity block may not be uptodate
2417 if (!canceled_check
&& !test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC
, &sh
->state
) &&
2418 !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
) &&
2419 !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
)) {
2421 /* either failed parity check, or recovery is happening */
2423 s
->failed_num
= sh
->pd_idx
;
2424 dev
= &sh
->dev
[s
->failed_num
];
2425 BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
));
2426 BUG_ON(s
->uptodate
!= disks
);
2428 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
);
2429 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite
, &dev
->flags
);
2430 if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_OP_IO
, &sh
->ops
.pending
))
2433 clear_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED
, &sh
->state
);
2435 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC
, &sh
->state
);
2440 static void handle_parity_checks6(raid5_conf_t
*conf
, struct stripe_head
*sh
,
2441 struct stripe_head_state
*s
,
2442 struct r6_state
*r6s
, struct page
*tmp_page
,
2445 int update_p
= 0, update_q
= 0;
2447 int pd_idx
= sh
->pd_idx
;
2448 int qd_idx
= r6s
->qd_idx
;
2450 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
2452 BUG_ON(s
->failed
> 2);
2453 BUG_ON(s
->uptodate
< disks
);
2454 /* Want to check and possibly repair P and Q.
2455 * However there could be one 'failed' device, in which
2456 * case we can only check one of them, possibly using the
2457 * other to generate missing data
2460 /* If !tmp_page, we cannot do the calculations,
2461 * but as we have set STRIPE_HANDLE, we will soon be called
2462 * by stripe_handle with a tmp_page - just wait until then.
2465 if (s
->failed
== r6s
->q_failed
) {
2466 /* The only possible failed device holds 'Q', so it
2467 * makes sense to check P (If anything else were failed,
2468 * we would have used P to recreate it).
2470 compute_block_1(sh
, pd_idx
, 1);
2471 if (!page_is_zero(sh
->dev
[pd_idx
].page
)) {
2472 compute_block_1(sh
, pd_idx
, 0);
2476 if (!r6s
->q_failed
&& s
->failed
< 2) {
2477 /* q is not failed, and we didn't use it to generate
2478 * anything, so it makes sense to check it
2480 memcpy(page_address(tmp_page
),
2481 page_address(sh
->dev
[qd_idx
].page
),
2483 compute_parity6(sh
, UPDATE_PARITY
);
2484 if (memcmp(page_address(tmp_page
),
2485 page_address(sh
->dev
[qd_idx
].page
),
2486 STRIPE_SIZE
) != 0) {
2487 clear_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC
, &sh
->state
);
2491 if (update_p
|| update_q
) {
2492 conf
->mddev
->resync_mismatches
+= STRIPE_SECTORS
;
2493 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK
, &conf
->mddev
->recovery
))
2494 /* don't try to repair!! */
2495 update_p
= update_q
= 0;
2498 /* now write out any block on a failed drive,
2499 * or P or Q if they need it
2502 if (s
->failed
== 2) {
2503 dev
= &sh
->dev
[r6s
->failed_num
[1]];
2505 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
);
2506 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite
, &dev
->flags
);
2508 if (s
->failed
>= 1) {
2509 dev
= &sh
->dev
[r6s
->failed_num
[0]];
2511 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
);
2512 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite
, &dev
->flags
);
2516 dev
= &sh
->dev
[pd_idx
];
2518 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
);
2519 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite
, &dev
->flags
);
2522 dev
= &sh
->dev
[qd_idx
];
2524 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
);
2525 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite
, &dev
->flags
);
2527 clear_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED
, &sh
->state
);
2529 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC
, &sh
->state
);
2533 static void handle_stripe_expansion(raid5_conf_t
*conf
, struct stripe_head
*sh
,
2534 struct r6_state
*r6s
)
2538 /* We have read all the blocks in this stripe and now we need to
2539 * copy some of them into a target stripe for expand.
2541 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
= NULL
;
2542 clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE
, &sh
->state
);
2543 for (i
= 0; i
< sh
->disks
; i
++)
2544 if (i
!= sh
->pd_idx
&& (!r6s
|| i
!= r6s
->qd_idx
)) {
2545 int dd_idx
, pd_idx
, j
;
2546 struct stripe_head
*sh2
;
2548 sector_t bn
= compute_blocknr(sh
, i
);
2549 sector_t s
= raid5_compute_sector(bn
, conf
->raid_disks
,
2551 conf
->max_degraded
, &dd_idx
,
2553 sh2
= get_active_stripe(conf
, s
, conf
->raid_disks
,
2556 /* so far only the early blocks of this stripe
2557 * have been requested. When later blocks
2558 * get requested, we will try again
2561 if (!test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING
, &sh2
->state
) ||
2562 test_bit(R5_Expanded
, &sh2
->dev
[dd_idx
].flags
)) {
2563 /* must have already done this block */
2564 release_stripe(sh2
);
2568 /* place all the copies on one channel */
2569 tx
= async_memcpy(sh2
->dev
[dd_idx
].page
,
2570 sh
->dev
[i
].page
, 0, 0, STRIPE_SIZE
,
2571 ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK
, tx
, NULL
, NULL
);
2573 set_bit(R5_Expanded
, &sh2
->dev
[dd_idx
].flags
);
2574 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh2
->dev
[dd_idx
].flags
);
2575 for (j
= 0; j
< conf
->raid_disks
; j
++)
2576 if (j
!= sh2
->pd_idx
&&
2577 (!r6s
|| j
!= raid6_next_disk(sh2
->pd_idx
,
2579 !test_bit(R5_Expanded
, &sh2
->dev
[j
].flags
))
2581 if (j
== conf
->raid_disks
) {
2582 set_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY
, &sh2
->state
);
2583 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh2
->state
);
2585 release_stripe(sh2
);
2588 /* done submitting copies, wait for them to complete */
2591 dma_wait_for_async_tx(tx
);
2596 * handle_stripe - do things to a stripe.
2598 * We lock the stripe and then examine the state of various bits
2599 * to see what needs to be done.
2601 * return some read request which now have data
2602 * return some write requests which are safely on disc
2603 * schedule a read on some buffers
2604 * schedule a write of some buffers
2605 * return confirmation of parity correctness
2607 * buffers are taken off read_list or write_list, and bh_cache buffers
2608 * get BH_Lock set before the stripe lock is released.
2612 static void handle_stripe5(struct stripe_head
*sh
)
2614 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= sh
->raid_conf
;
2615 int disks
= sh
->disks
, i
;
2616 struct bio
*return_bi
= NULL
;
2617 struct stripe_head_state s
;
2619 unsigned long pending
= 0;
2621 memset(&s
, 0, sizeof(s
));
2622 pr_debug("handling stripe %llu, state=%#lx cnt=%d, pd_idx=%d "
2623 "ops=%lx:%lx:%lx\n", (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, sh
->state
,
2624 atomic_read(&sh
->count
), sh
->pd_idx
,
2625 sh
->ops
.pending
, sh
->ops
.ack
, sh
->ops
.complete
);
2627 spin_lock(&sh
->lock
);
2628 clear_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
2629 clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED
, &sh
->state
);
2631 s
.syncing
= test_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING
, &sh
->state
);
2632 s
.expanding
= test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE
, &sh
->state
);
2633 s
.expanded
= test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY
, &sh
->state
);
2634 /* Now to look around and see what can be done */
2636 /* clean-up completed biofill operations */
2637 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL
, &sh
->ops
.complete
)) {
2638 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL
, &sh
->ops
.pending
);
2639 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL
, &sh
->ops
.ack
);
2640 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL
, &sh
->ops
.complete
);
2644 for (i
=disks
; i
--; ) {
2646 struct r5dev
*dev
= &sh
->dev
[i
];
2647 clear_bit(R5_Insync
, &dev
->flags
);
2649 pr_debug("check %d: state 0x%lx toread %p read %p write %p "
2650 "written %p\n", i
, dev
->flags
, dev
->toread
, dev
->read
,
2651 dev
->towrite
, dev
->written
);
2653 /* maybe we can request a biofill operation
2655 * new wantfill requests are only permitted while
2656 * STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL is clear
2658 if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
) && dev
->toread
&&
2659 !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL
, &sh
->ops
.pending
))
2660 set_bit(R5_Wantfill
, &dev
->flags
);
2662 /* now count some things */
2663 if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
)) s
.locked
++;
2664 if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
)) s
.uptodate
++;
2665 if (test_bit(R5_Wantcompute
, &dev
->flags
)) s
.compute
++;
2667 if (test_bit(R5_Wantfill
, &dev
->flags
))
2669 else if (dev
->toread
)
2673 if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE
, &dev
->flags
))
2678 rdev
= rcu_dereference(conf
->disks
[i
].rdev
);
2679 if (!rdev
|| !test_bit(In_sync
, &rdev
->flags
)) {
2680 /* The ReadError flag will just be confusing now */
2681 clear_bit(R5_ReadError
, &dev
->flags
);
2682 clear_bit(R5_ReWrite
, &dev
->flags
);
2684 if (!rdev
|| !test_bit(In_sync
, &rdev
->flags
)
2685 || test_bit(R5_ReadError
, &dev
->flags
)) {
2689 set_bit(R5_Insync
, &dev
->flags
);
2693 if (s
.to_fill
&& !test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL
, &sh
->ops
.pending
))
2696 pr_debug("locked=%d uptodate=%d to_read=%d"
2697 " to_write=%d failed=%d failed_num=%d\n",
2698 s
.locked
, s
.uptodate
, s
.to_read
, s
.to_write
,
2699 s
.failed
, s
.failed_num
);
2700 /* check if the array has lost two devices and, if so, some requests might
2703 if (s
.failed
> 1 && s
.to_read
+s
.to_write
+s
.written
)
2704 handle_requests_to_failed_array(conf
, sh
, &s
, disks
,
2706 if (s
.failed
> 1 && s
.syncing
) {
2707 md_done_sync(conf
->mddev
, STRIPE_SECTORS
,0);
2708 clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING
, &sh
->state
);
2712 /* might be able to return some write requests if the parity block
2713 * is safe, or on a failed drive
2715 dev
= &sh
->dev
[sh
->pd_idx
];
2717 ((test_bit(R5_Insync
, &dev
->flags
) &&
2718 !test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
) &&
2719 test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
)) ||
2720 (s
.failed
== 1 && s
.failed_num
== sh
->pd_idx
)))
2721 handle_completed_write_requests(conf
, sh
, disks
, &return_bi
);
2723 /* Now we might consider reading some blocks, either to check/generate
2724 * parity, or to satisfy requests
2725 * or to load a block that is being partially written.
2727 if (s
.to_read
|| s
.non_overwrite
||
2728 (s
.syncing
&& (s
.uptodate
+ s
.compute
< disks
)) || s
.expanding
||
2729 test_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
))
2730 handle_issuing_new_read_requests5(sh
, &s
, disks
);
2732 /* Now we check to see if any write operations have recently
2736 /* leave prexor set until postxor is done, allows us to distinguish
2737 * a rmw from a rcw during biodrain
2739 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR
, &sh
->ops
.complete
) &&
2740 test_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &sh
->ops
.complete
)) {
2742 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR
, &sh
->ops
.complete
);
2743 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR
, &sh
->ops
.ack
);
2744 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_PREXOR
, &sh
->ops
.pending
);
2746 for (i
= disks
; i
--; )
2747 clear_bit(R5_Wantprexor
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
2750 /* if only POSTXOR is set then this is an 'expand' postxor */
2751 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN
, &sh
->ops
.complete
) &&
2752 test_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &sh
->ops
.complete
)) {
2754 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN
, &sh
->ops
.complete
);
2755 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN
, &sh
->ops
.ack
);
2756 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN
, &sh
->ops
.pending
);
2758 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &sh
->ops
.complete
);
2759 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &sh
->ops
.ack
);
2760 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &sh
->ops
.pending
);
2762 /* All the 'written' buffers and the parity block are ready to
2763 * be written back to disk
2765 BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[sh
->pd_idx
].flags
));
2766 for (i
= disks
; i
--; ) {
2768 if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
) &&
2769 (i
== sh
->pd_idx
|| dev
->written
)) {
2770 pr_debug("Writing block %d\n", i
);
2771 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite
, &dev
->flags
);
2772 if (!test_and_set_bit(
2773 STRIPE_OP_IO
, &sh
->ops
.pending
))
2775 if (!test_bit(R5_Insync
, &dev
->flags
) ||
2776 (i
== sh
->pd_idx
&& s
.failed
== 0))
2777 set_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC
, &sh
->state
);
2780 if (test_and_clear_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE
, &sh
->state
)) {
2781 atomic_dec(&conf
->preread_active_stripes
);
2782 if (atomic_read(&conf
->preread_active_stripes
) <
2784 md_wakeup_thread(conf
->mddev
->thread
);
2788 /* Now to consider new write requests and what else, if anything
2789 * should be read. We do not handle new writes when:
2790 * 1/ A 'write' operation (copy+xor) is already in flight.
2791 * 2/ A 'check' operation is in flight, as it may clobber the parity
2794 if (s
.to_write
&& !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &sh
->ops
.pending
) &&
2795 !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
))
2796 handle_issuing_new_write_requests5(conf
, sh
, &s
, disks
);
2798 /* maybe we need to check and possibly fix the parity for this stripe
2799 * Any reads will already have been scheduled, so we just see if enough
2800 * data is available. The parity check is held off while parity
2801 * dependent operations are in flight.
2803 if ((s
.syncing
&& s
.locked
== 0 &&
2804 !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
) &&
2805 !test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC
, &sh
->state
)) ||
2806 test_bit(STRIPE_OP_CHECK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
) ||
2807 test_bit(STRIPE_OP_MOD_REPAIR_PD
, &sh
->ops
.pending
))
2808 handle_parity_checks5(conf
, sh
, &s
, disks
);
2810 if (s
.syncing
&& s
.locked
== 0 && test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC
, &sh
->state
)) {
2811 md_done_sync(conf
->mddev
, STRIPE_SECTORS
,1);
2812 clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING
, &sh
->state
);
2815 /* If the failed drive is just a ReadError, then we might need to progress
2816 * the repair/check process
2818 if (s
.failed
== 1 && !conf
->mddev
->ro
&&
2819 test_bit(R5_ReadError
, &sh
->dev
[s
.failed_num
].flags
)
2820 && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &sh
->dev
[s
.failed_num
].flags
)
2821 && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[s
.failed_num
].flags
)
2823 dev
= &sh
->dev
[s
.failed_num
];
2824 if (!test_bit(R5_ReWrite
, &dev
->flags
)) {
2825 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite
, &dev
->flags
);
2826 if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_OP_IO
, &sh
->ops
.pending
))
2828 set_bit(R5_ReWrite
, &dev
->flags
);
2829 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
);
2832 /* let's read it back */
2833 set_bit(R5_Wantread
, &dev
->flags
);
2834 if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_OP_IO
, &sh
->ops
.pending
))
2836 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
);
2841 /* Finish postxor operations initiated by the expansion
2844 if (test_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &sh
->ops
.complete
) &&
2845 !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN
, &sh
->ops
.pending
)) {
2847 clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING
, &sh
->state
);
2849 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &sh
->ops
.pending
);
2850 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &sh
->ops
.ack
);
2851 clear_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &sh
->ops
.complete
);
2853 for (i
= conf
->raid_disks
; i
--; ) {
2854 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
2855 if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_OP_IO
, &sh
->ops
.pending
))
2860 if (s
.expanded
&& test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING
, &sh
->state
) &&
2861 !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &sh
->ops
.pending
)) {
2862 /* Need to write out all blocks after computing parity */
2863 sh
->disks
= conf
->raid_disks
;
2864 sh
->pd_idx
= stripe_to_pdidx(sh
->sector
, conf
,
2866 s
.locked
+= handle_write_operations5(sh
, 1, 1);
2867 } else if (s
.expanded
&&
2868 !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR
, &sh
->ops
.pending
)) {
2869 clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY
, &sh
->state
);
2870 atomic_dec(&conf
->reshape_stripes
);
2871 wake_up(&conf
->wait_for_overlap
);
2872 md_done_sync(conf
->mddev
, STRIPE_SECTORS
, 1);
2875 if (s
.expanding
&& s
.locked
== 0 &&
2876 !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
))
2877 handle_stripe_expansion(conf
, sh
, NULL
);
2880 pending
= get_stripe_work(sh
);
2882 spin_unlock(&sh
->lock
);
2885 raid5_run_ops(sh
, pending
);
2887 return_io(return_bi
);
2891 static void handle_stripe6(struct stripe_head
*sh
, struct page
*tmp_page
)
2893 raid6_conf_t
*conf
= sh
->raid_conf
;
2894 int disks
= sh
->disks
;
2895 struct bio
*return_bi
= NULL
;
2896 int i
, pd_idx
= sh
->pd_idx
;
2897 struct stripe_head_state s
;
2898 struct r6_state r6s
;
2899 struct r5dev
*dev
, *pdev
, *qdev
;
2901 r6s
.qd_idx
= raid6_next_disk(pd_idx
, disks
);
2902 pr_debug("handling stripe %llu, state=%#lx cnt=%d, "
2903 "pd_idx=%d, qd_idx=%d\n",
2904 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, sh
->state
,
2905 atomic_read(&sh
->count
), pd_idx
, r6s
.qd_idx
);
2906 memset(&s
, 0, sizeof(s
));
2908 spin_lock(&sh
->lock
);
2909 clear_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
2910 clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED
, &sh
->state
);
2912 s
.syncing
= test_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING
, &sh
->state
);
2913 s
.expanding
= test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE
, &sh
->state
);
2914 s
.expanded
= test_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY
, &sh
->state
);
2915 /* Now to look around and see what can be done */
2918 for (i
=disks
; i
--; ) {
2921 clear_bit(R5_Insync
, &dev
->flags
);
2923 pr_debug("check %d: state 0x%lx read %p write %p written %p\n",
2924 i
, dev
->flags
, dev
->toread
, dev
->towrite
, dev
->written
);
2925 /* maybe we can reply to a read */
2926 if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
) && dev
->toread
) {
2927 struct bio
*rbi
, *rbi2
;
2928 pr_debug("Return read for disc %d\n", i
);
2929 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
2932 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Overlap
, &dev
->flags
))
2933 wake_up(&conf
->wait_for_overlap
);
2934 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
2935 while (rbi
&& rbi
->bi_sector
< dev
->sector
+ STRIPE_SECTORS
) {
2936 copy_data(0, rbi
, dev
->page
, dev
->sector
);
2937 rbi2
= r5_next_bio(rbi
, dev
->sector
);
2938 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
2939 if (--rbi
->bi_phys_segments
== 0) {
2940 rbi
->bi_next
= return_bi
;
2943 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
2948 /* now count some things */
2949 if (test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
)) s
.locked
++;
2950 if (test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
)) s
.uptodate
++;
2957 if (!test_bit(R5_OVERWRITE
, &dev
->flags
))
2962 rdev
= rcu_dereference(conf
->disks
[i
].rdev
);
2963 if (!rdev
|| !test_bit(In_sync
, &rdev
->flags
)) {
2964 /* The ReadError flag will just be confusing now */
2965 clear_bit(R5_ReadError
, &dev
->flags
);
2966 clear_bit(R5_ReWrite
, &dev
->flags
);
2968 if (!rdev
|| !test_bit(In_sync
, &rdev
->flags
)
2969 || test_bit(R5_ReadError
, &dev
->flags
)) {
2971 r6s
.failed_num
[s
.failed
] = i
;
2974 set_bit(R5_Insync
, &dev
->flags
);
2977 pr_debug("locked=%d uptodate=%d to_read=%d"
2978 " to_write=%d failed=%d failed_num=%d,%d\n",
2979 s
.locked
, s
.uptodate
, s
.to_read
, s
.to_write
, s
.failed
,
2980 r6s
.failed_num
[0], r6s
.failed_num
[1]);
2981 /* check if the array has lost >2 devices and, if so, some requests
2982 * might need to be failed
2984 if (s
.failed
> 2 && s
.to_read
+s
.to_write
+s
.written
)
2985 handle_requests_to_failed_array(conf
, sh
, &s
, disks
,
2987 if (s
.failed
> 2 && s
.syncing
) {
2988 md_done_sync(conf
->mddev
, STRIPE_SECTORS
,0);
2989 clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING
, &sh
->state
);
2994 * might be able to return some write requests if the parity blocks
2995 * are safe, or on a failed drive
2997 pdev
= &sh
->dev
[pd_idx
];
2998 r6s
.p_failed
= (s
.failed
>= 1 && r6s
.failed_num
[0] == pd_idx
)
2999 || (s
.failed
>= 2 && r6s
.failed_num
[1] == pd_idx
);
3000 qdev
= &sh
->dev
[r6s
.qd_idx
];
3001 r6s
.q_failed
= (s
.failed
>= 1 && r6s
.failed_num
[0] == r6s
.qd_idx
)
3002 || (s
.failed
>= 2 && r6s
.failed_num
[1] == r6s
.qd_idx
);
3005 ( r6s
.p_failed
|| ((test_bit(R5_Insync
, &pdev
->flags
)
3006 && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &pdev
->flags
)
3007 && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &pdev
->flags
)))) &&
3008 ( r6s
.q_failed
|| ((test_bit(R5_Insync
, &qdev
->flags
)
3009 && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &qdev
->flags
)
3010 && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &qdev
->flags
)))))
3011 handle_completed_write_requests(conf
, sh
, disks
, &return_bi
);
3013 /* Now we might consider reading some blocks, either to check/generate
3014 * parity, or to satisfy requests
3015 * or to load a block that is being partially written.
3017 if (s
.to_read
|| s
.non_overwrite
|| (s
.to_write
&& s
.failed
) ||
3018 (s
.syncing
&& (s
.uptodate
< disks
)) || s
.expanding
)
3019 handle_issuing_new_read_requests6(sh
, &s
, &r6s
, disks
);
3021 /* now to consider writing and what else, if anything should be read */
3023 handle_issuing_new_write_requests6(conf
, sh
, &s
, &r6s
, disks
);
3025 /* maybe we need to check and possibly fix the parity for this stripe
3026 * Any reads will already have been scheduled, so we just see if enough
3029 if (s
.syncing
&& s
.locked
== 0 && !test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC
, &sh
->state
))
3030 handle_parity_checks6(conf
, sh
, &s
, &r6s
, tmp_page
, disks
);
3032 if (s
.syncing
&& s
.locked
== 0 && test_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC
, &sh
->state
)) {
3033 md_done_sync(conf
->mddev
, STRIPE_SECTORS
,1);
3034 clear_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING
, &sh
->state
);
3037 /* If the failed drives are just a ReadError, then we might need
3038 * to progress the repair/check process
3040 if (s
.failed
<= 2 && !conf
->mddev
->ro
)
3041 for (i
= 0; i
< s
.failed
; i
++) {
3042 dev
= &sh
->dev
[r6s
.failed_num
[i
]];
3043 if (test_bit(R5_ReadError
, &dev
->flags
)
3044 && !test_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
)
3045 && test_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &dev
->flags
)
3047 if (!test_bit(R5_ReWrite
, &dev
->flags
)) {
3048 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite
, &dev
->flags
);
3049 set_bit(R5_ReWrite
, &dev
->flags
);
3050 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
);
3052 /* let's read it back */
3053 set_bit(R5_Wantread
, &dev
->flags
);
3054 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &dev
->flags
);
3059 if (s
.expanded
&& test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING
, &sh
->state
)) {
3060 /* Need to write out all blocks after computing P&Q */
3061 sh
->disks
= conf
->raid_disks
;
3062 sh
->pd_idx
= stripe_to_pdidx(sh
->sector
, conf
,
3064 compute_parity6(sh
, RECONSTRUCT_WRITE
);
3065 for (i
= conf
->raid_disks
; i
-- ; ) {
3066 set_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
3068 set_bit(R5_Wantwrite
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
3070 clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING
, &sh
->state
);
3071 } else if (s
.expanded
) {
3072 clear_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY
, &sh
->state
);
3073 atomic_dec(&conf
->reshape_stripes
);
3074 wake_up(&conf
->wait_for_overlap
);
3075 md_done_sync(conf
->mddev
, STRIPE_SECTORS
, 1);
3078 if (s
.expanding
&& s
.locked
== 0 &&
3079 !test_bit(STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
, &sh
->ops
.pending
))
3080 handle_stripe_expansion(conf
, sh
, &r6s
);
3082 spin_unlock(&sh
->lock
);
3084 return_io(return_bi
);
3086 for (i
=disks
; i
-- ;) {
3090 if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantwrite
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
))
3092 else if (test_and_clear_bit(R5_Wantread
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
))
3097 bi
= &sh
->dev
[i
].req
;
3101 bi
->bi_end_io
= raid5_end_write_request
;
3103 bi
->bi_end_io
= raid5_end_read_request
;
3106 rdev
= rcu_dereference(conf
->disks
[i
].rdev
);
3107 if (rdev
&& test_bit(Faulty
, &rdev
->flags
))
3110 atomic_inc(&rdev
->nr_pending
);
3114 if (s
.syncing
|| s
.expanding
|| s
.expanded
)
3115 md_sync_acct(rdev
->bdev
, STRIPE_SECTORS
);
3117 bi
->bi_bdev
= rdev
->bdev
;
3118 pr_debug("for %llu schedule op %ld on disc %d\n",
3119 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, bi
->bi_rw
, i
);
3120 atomic_inc(&sh
->count
);
3121 bi
->bi_sector
= sh
->sector
+ rdev
->data_offset
;
3122 bi
->bi_flags
= 1 << BIO_UPTODATE
;
3124 bi
->bi_max_vecs
= 1;
3126 bi
->bi_io_vec
= &sh
->dev
[i
].vec
;
3127 bi
->bi_io_vec
[0].bv_len
= STRIPE_SIZE
;
3128 bi
->bi_io_vec
[0].bv_offset
= 0;
3129 bi
->bi_size
= STRIPE_SIZE
;
3132 test_bit(R5_ReWrite
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
))
3133 atomic_add(STRIPE_SECTORS
, &rdev
->corrected_errors
);
3134 generic_make_request(bi
);
3137 set_bit(STRIPE_DEGRADED
, &sh
->state
);
3138 pr_debug("skip op %ld on disc %d for sector %llu\n",
3139 bi
->bi_rw
, i
, (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
3140 clear_bit(R5_LOCKED
, &sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
3141 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
3146 static void handle_stripe(struct stripe_head
*sh
, struct page
*tmp_page
)
3148 if (sh
->raid_conf
->level
== 6)
3149 handle_stripe6(sh
, tmp_page
);
3156 static void raid5_activate_delayed(raid5_conf_t
*conf
)
3158 if (atomic_read(&conf
->preread_active_stripes
) < IO_THRESHOLD
) {
3159 while (!list_empty(&conf
->delayed_list
)) {
3160 struct list_head
*l
= conf
->delayed_list
.next
;
3161 struct stripe_head
*sh
;
3162 sh
= list_entry(l
, struct stripe_head
, lru
);
3164 clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED
, &sh
->state
);
3165 if (!test_and_set_bit(STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE
, &sh
->state
))
3166 atomic_inc(&conf
->preread_active_stripes
);
3167 list_add_tail(&sh
->lru
, &conf
->handle_list
);
3170 blk_plug_device(conf
->mddev
->queue
);
3173 static void activate_bit_delay(raid5_conf_t
*conf
)
3175 /* device_lock is held */
3176 struct list_head head
;
3177 list_add(&head
, &conf
->bitmap_list
);
3178 list_del_init(&conf
->bitmap_list
);
3179 while (!list_empty(&head
)) {
3180 struct stripe_head
*sh
= list_entry(head
.next
, struct stripe_head
, lru
);
3181 list_del_init(&sh
->lru
);
3182 atomic_inc(&sh
->count
);
3183 __release_stripe(conf
, sh
);
3187 static void unplug_slaves(mddev_t
*mddev
)
3189 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= mddev_to_conf(mddev
);
3193 for (i
=0; i
<mddev
->raid_disks
; i
++) {
3194 mdk_rdev_t
*rdev
= rcu_dereference(conf
->disks
[i
].rdev
);
3195 if (rdev
&& !test_bit(Faulty
, &rdev
->flags
) && atomic_read(&rdev
->nr_pending
)) {
3196 struct request_queue
*r_queue
= bdev_get_queue(rdev
->bdev
);
3198 atomic_inc(&rdev
->nr_pending
);
3201 blk_unplug(r_queue
);
3203 rdev_dec_pending(rdev
, mddev
);
3210 static void raid5_unplug_device(struct request_queue
*q
)
3212 mddev_t
*mddev
= q
->queuedata
;
3213 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= mddev_to_conf(mddev
);
3214 unsigned long flags
;
3216 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf
->device_lock
, flags
);
3218 if (blk_remove_plug(q
)) {
3220 raid5_activate_delayed(conf
);
3222 md_wakeup_thread(mddev
->thread
);
3224 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf
->device_lock
, flags
);
3226 unplug_slaves(mddev
);
3229 static int raid5_congested(void *data
, int bits
)
3231 mddev_t
*mddev
= data
;
3232 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= mddev_to_conf(mddev
);
3234 /* No difference between reads and writes. Just check
3235 * how busy the stripe_cache is
3237 if (conf
->inactive_blocked
)
3241 if (list_empty_careful(&conf
->inactive_list
))
3247 /* We want read requests to align with chunks where possible,
3248 * but write requests don't need to.
3250 static int raid5_mergeable_bvec(struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
*bio
, struct bio_vec
*biovec
)
3252 mddev_t
*mddev
= q
->queuedata
;
3253 sector_t sector
= bio
->bi_sector
+ get_start_sect(bio
->bi_bdev
);
3255 unsigned int chunk_sectors
= mddev
->chunk_size
>> 9;
3256 unsigned int bio_sectors
= bio
->bi_size
>> 9;
3258 if (bio_data_dir(bio
) == WRITE
)
3259 return biovec
->bv_len
; /* always allow writes to be mergeable */
3261 max
= (chunk_sectors
- ((sector
& (chunk_sectors
- 1)) + bio_sectors
)) << 9;
3262 if (max
< 0) max
= 0;
3263 if (max
<= biovec
->bv_len
&& bio_sectors
== 0)
3264 return biovec
->bv_len
;
3270 static int in_chunk_boundary(mddev_t
*mddev
, struct bio
*bio
)
3272 sector_t sector
= bio
->bi_sector
+ get_start_sect(bio
->bi_bdev
);
3273 unsigned int chunk_sectors
= mddev
->chunk_size
>> 9;
3274 unsigned int bio_sectors
= bio
->bi_size
>> 9;
3276 return chunk_sectors
>=
3277 ((sector
& (chunk_sectors
- 1)) + bio_sectors
);
3281 * add bio to the retry LIFO ( in O(1) ... we are in interrupt )
3282 * later sampled by raid5d.
3284 static void add_bio_to_retry(struct bio
*bi
,raid5_conf_t
*conf
)
3286 unsigned long flags
;
3288 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf
->device_lock
, flags
);
3290 bi
->bi_next
= conf
->retry_read_aligned_list
;
3291 conf
->retry_read_aligned_list
= bi
;
3293 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf
->device_lock
, flags
);
3294 md_wakeup_thread(conf
->mddev
->thread
);
3298 static struct bio
*remove_bio_from_retry(raid5_conf_t
*conf
)
3302 bi
= conf
->retry_read_aligned
;
3304 conf
->retry_read_aligned
= NULL
;
3307 bi
= conf
->retry_read_aligned_list
;
3309 conf
->retry_read_aligned_list
= bi
->bi_next
;
3311 bi
->bi_phys_segments
= 1; /* biased count of active stripes */
3312 bi
->bi_hw_segments
= 0; /* count of processed stripes */
3320 * The "raid5_align_endio" should check if the read succeeded and if it
3321 * did, call bio_endio on the original bio (having bio_put the new bio
3323 * If the read failed..
3325 static void raid5_align_endio(struct bio
*bi
, int error
)
3327 struct bio
* raid_bi
= bi
->bi_private
;
3330 int uptodate
= test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &bi
->bi_flags
);
3335 mddev
= raid_bi
->bi_bdev
->bd_disk
->queue
->queuedata
;
3336 conf
= mddev_to_conf(mddev
);
3337 rdev
= (void*)raid_bi
->bi_next
;
3338 raid_bi
->bi_next
= NULL
;
3340 rdev_dec_pending(rdev
, conf
->mddev
);
3342 if (!error
&& uptodate
) {
3343 bio_endio(raid_bi
, 0);
3344 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conf
->active_aligned_reads
))
3345 wake_up(&conf
->wait_for_stripe
);
3350 pr_debug("raid5_align_endio : io error...handing IO for a retry\n");
3352 add_bio_to_retry(raid_bi
, conf
);
3355 static int bio_fits_rdev(struct bio
*bi
)
3357 struct request_queue
*q
= bdev_get_queue(bi
->bi_bdev
);
3359 if ((bi
->bi_size
>>9) > q
->max_sectors
)
3361 blk_recount_segments(q
, bi
);
3362 if (bi
->bi_phys_segments
> q
->max_phys_segments
||
3363 bi
->bi_hw_segments
> q
->max_hw_segments
)
3366 if (q
->merge_bvec_fn
)
3367 /* it's too hard to apply the merge_bvec_fn at this stage,
3376 static int chunk_aligned_read(struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
* raid_bio
)
3378 mddev_t
*mddev
= q
->queuedata
;
3379 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= mddev_to_conf(mddev
);
3380 const unsigned int raid_disks
= conf
->raid_disks
;
3381 const unsigned int data_disks
= raid_disks
- conf
->max_degraded
;
3382 unsigned int dd_idx
, pd_idx
;
3383 struct bio
* align_bi
;
3386 if (!in_chunk_boundary(mddev
, raid_bio
)) {
3387 pr_debug("chunk_aligned_read : non aligned\n");
3391 * use bio_clone to make a copy of the bio
3393 align_bi
= bio_clone(raid_bio
, GFP_NOIO
);
3397 * set bi_end_io to a new function, and set bi_private to the
3400 align_bi
->bi_end_io
= raid5_align_endio
;
3401 align_bi
->bi_private
= raid_bio
;
3405 align_bi
->bi_sector
= raid5_compute_sector(raid_bio
->bi_sector
,
3413 rdev
= rcu_dereference(conf
->disks
[dd_idx
].rdev
);
3414 if (rdev
&& test_bit(In_sync
, &rdev
->flags
)) {
3415 atomic_inc(&rdev
->nr_pending
);
3417 raid_bio
->bi_next
= (void*)rdev
;
3418 align_bi
->bi_bdev
= rdev
->bdev
;
3419 align_bi
->bi_flags
&= ~(1 << BIO_SEG_VALID
);
3420 align_bi
->bi_sector
+= rdev
->data_offset
;
3422 if (!bio_fits_rdev(align_bi
)) {
3423 /* too big in some way */
3425 rdev_dec_pending(rdev
, mddev
);
3429 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3430 wait_event_lock_irq(conf
->wait_for_stripe
,
3432 conf
->device_lock
, /* nothing */);
3433 atomic_inc(&conf
->active_aligned_reads
);
3434 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3436 generic_make_request(align_bi
);
3446 static int make_request(struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
* bi
)
3448 mddev_t
*mddev
= q
->queuedata
;
3449 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= mddev_to_conf(mddev
);
3450 unsigned int dd_idx
, pd_idx
;
3451 sector_t new_sector
;
3452 sector_t logical_sector
, last_sector
;
3453 struct stripe_head
*sh
;
3454 const int rw
= bio_data_dir(bi
);
3457 if (unlikely(bio_barrier(bi
))) {
3458 bio_endio(bi
, -EOPNOTSUPP
);
3462 md_write_start(mddev
, bi
);
3464 disk_stat_inc(mddev
->gendisk
, ios
[rw
]);
3465 disk_stat_add(mddev
->gendisk
, sectors
[rw
], bio_sectors(bi
));
3468 mddev
->reshape_position
== MaxSector
&&
3469 chunk_aligned_read(q
,bi
))
3472 logical_sector
= bi
->bi_sector
& ~((sector_t
)STRIPE_SECTORS
-1);
3473 last_sector
= bi
->bi_sector
+ (bi
->bi_size
>>9);
3475 bi
->bi_phys_segments
= 1; /* over-loaded to count active stripes */
3477 for (;logical_sector
< last_sector
; logical_sector
+= STRIPE_SECTORS
) {
3479 int disks
, data_disks
;
3482 prepare_to_wait(&conf
->wait_for_overlap
, &w
, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
3483 if (likely(conf
->expand_progress
== MaxSector
))
3484 disks
= conf
->raid_disks
;
3486 /* spinlock is needed as expand_progress may be
3487 * 64bit on a 32bit platform, and so it might be
3488 * possible to see a half-updated value
3489 * Ofcourse expand_progress could change after
3490 * the lock is dropped, so once we get a reference
3491 * to the stripe that we think it is, we will have
3494 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3495 disks
= conf
->raid_disks
;
3496 if (logical_sector
>= conf
->expand_progress
)
3497 disks
= conf
->previous_raid_disks
;
3499 if (logical_sector
>= conf
->expand_lo
) {
3500 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3505 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3507 data_disks
= disks
- conf
->max_degraded
;
3509 new_sector
= raid5_compute_sector(logical_sector
, disks
, data_disks
,
3510 &dd_idx
, &pd_idx
, conf
);
3511 pr_debug("raid5: make_request, sector %llu logical %llu\n",
3512 (unsigned long long)new_sector
,
3513 (unsigned long long)logical_sector
);
3515 sh
= get_active_stripe(conf
, new_sector
, disks
, pd_idx
, (bi
->bi_rw
&RWA_MASK
));
3517 if (unlikely(conf
->expand_progress
!= MaxSector
)) {
3518 /* expansion might have moved on while waiting for a
3519 * stripe, so we must do the range check again.
3520 * Expansion could still move past after this
3521 * test, but as we are holding a reference to
3522 * 'sh', we know that if that happens,
3523 * STRIPE_EXPANDING will get set and the expansion
3524 * won't proceed until we finish with the stripe.
3527 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3528 if (logical_sector
< conf
->expand_progress
&&
3529 disks
== conf
->previous_raid_disks
)
3530 /* mismatch, need to try again */
3532 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3538 /* FIXME what if we get a false positive because these
3539 * are being updated.
3541 if (logical_sector
>= mddev
->suspend_lo
&&
3542 logical_sector
< mddev
->suspend_hi
) {
3548 if (test_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING
, &sh
->state
) ||
3549 !add_stripe_bio(sh
, bi
, dd_idx
, (bi
->bi_rw
&RW_MASK
))) {
3550 /* Stripe is busy expanding or
3551 * add failed due to overlap. Flush everything
3554 raid5_unplug_device(mddev
->queue
);
3559 finish_wait(&conf
->wait_for_overlap
, &w
);
3560 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
3561 clear_bit(STRIPE_DELAYED
, &sh
->state
);
3564 /* cannot get stripe for read-ahead, just give-up */
3565 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &bi
->bi_flags
);
3566 finish_wait(&conf
->wait_for_overlap
, &w
);
3571 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3572 remaining
= --bi
->bi_phys_segments
;
3573 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3574 if (remaining
== 0) {
3577 md_write_end(mddev
);
3580 test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &bi
->bi_flags
)
3586 static sector_t
reshape_request(mddev_t
*mddev
, sector_t sector_nr
, int *skipped
)
3588 /* reshaping is quite different to recovery/resync so it is
3589 * handled quite separately ... here.
3591 * On each call to sync_request, we gather one chunk worth of
3592 * destination stripes and flag them as expanding.
3593 * Then we find all the source stripes and request reads.
3594 * As the reads complete, handle_stripe will copy the data
3595 * into the destination stripe and release that stripe.
3597 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= (raid5_conf_t
*) mddev
->private;
3598 struct stripe_head
*sh
;
3600 sector_t first_sector
, last_sector
;
3601 int raid_disks
= conf
->previous_raid_disks
;
3602 int data_disks
= raid_disks
- conf
->max_degraded
;
3603 int new_data_disks
= conf
->raid_disks
- conf
->max_degraded
;
3606 sector_t writepos
, safepos
, gap
;
3608 if (sector_nr
== 0 &&
3609 conf
->expand_progress
!= 0) {
3610 /* restarting in the middle, skip the initial sectors */
3611 sector_nr
= conf
->expand_progress
;
3612 sector_div(sector_nr
, new_data_disks
);
3617 /* we update the metadata when there is more than 3Meg
3618 * in the block range (that is rather arbitrary, should
3619 * probably be time based) or when the data about to be
3620 * copied would over-write the source of the data at
3621 * the front of the range.
3622 * i.e. one new_stripe forward from expand_progress new_maps
3623 * to after where expand_lo old_maps to
3625 writepos
= conf
->expand_progress
+
3626 conf
->chunk_size
/512*(new_data_disks
);
3627 sector_div(writepos
, new_data_disks
);
3628 safepos
= conf
->expand_lo
;
3629 sector_div(safepos
, data_disks
);
3630 gap
= conf
->expand_progress
- conf
->expand_lo
;
3632 if (writepos
>= safepos
||
3633 gap
> (new_data_disks
)*3000*2 /*3Meg*/) {
3634 /* Cannot proceed until we've updated the superblock... */
3635 wait_event(conf
->wait_for_overlap
,
3636 atomic_read(&conf
->reshape_stripes
)==0);
3637 mddev
->reshape_position
= conf
->expand_progress
;
3638 set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS
, &mddev
->flags
);
3639 md_wakeup_thread(mddev
->thread
);
3640 wait_event(mddev
->sb_wait
, mddev
->flags
== 0 ||
3641 kthread_should_stop());
3642 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3643 conf
->expand_lo
= mddev
->reshape_position
;
3644 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3645 wake_up(&conf
->wait_for_overlap
);
3648 for (i
=0; i
< conf
->chunk_size
/512; i
+= STRIPE_SECTORS
) {
3651 pd_idx
= stripe_to_pdidx(sector_nr
+i
, conf
, conf
->raid_disks
);
3652 sh
= get_active_stripe(conf
, sector_nr
+i
,
3653 conf
->raid_disks
, pd_idx
, 0);
3654 set_bit(STRIPE_EXPANDING
, &sh
->state
);
3655 atomic_inc(&conf
->reshape_stripes
);
3656 /* If any of this stripe is beyond the end of the old
3657 * array, then we need to zero those blocks
3659 for (j
=sh
->disks
; j
--;) {
3661 if (j
== sh
->pd_idx
)
3663 if (conf
->level
== 6 &&
3664 j
== raid6_next_disk(sh
->pd_idx
, sh
->disks
))
3666 s
= compute_blocknr(sh
, j
);
3667 if (s
< (mddev
->array_size
<<1)) {
3671 memset(page_address(sh
->dev
[j
].page
), 0, STRIPE_SIZE
);
3672 set_bit(R5_Expanded
, &sh
->dev
[j
].flags
);
3673 set_bit(R5_UPTODATE
, &sh
->dev
[j
].flags
);
3676 set_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_READY
, &sh
->state
);
3677 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
3681 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3682 conf
->expand_progress
= (sector_nr
+ i
) * new_data_disks
;
3683 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3684 /* Ok, those stripe are ready. We can start scheduling
3685 * reads on the source stripes.
3686 * The source stripes are determined by mapping the first and last
3687 * block on the destination stripes.
3690 raid5_compute_sector(sector_nr
*(new_data_disks
),
3691 raid_disks
, data_disks
,
3692 &dd_idx
, &pd_idx
, conf
);
3694 raid5_compute_sector((sector_nr
+conf
->chunk_size
/512)
3695 *(new_data_disks
) -1,
3696 raid_disks
, data_disks
,
3697 &dd_idx
, &pd_idx
, conf
);
3698 if (last_sector
>= (mddev
->size
<<1))
3699 last_sector
= (mddev
->size
<<1)-1;
3700 while (first_sector
<= last_sector
) {
3701 pd_idx
= stripe_to_pdidx(first_sector
, conf
,
3702 conf
->previous_raid_disks
);
3703 sh
= get_active_stripe(conf
, first_sector
,
3704 conf
->previous_raid_disks
, pd_idx
, 0);
3705 set_bit(STRIPE_EXPAND_SOURCE
, &sh
->state
);
3706 set_bit(STRIPE_HANDLE
, &sh
->state
);
3708 first_sector
+= STRIPE_SECTORS
;
3710 /* If this takes us to the resync_max point where we have to pause,
3711 * then we need to write out the superblock.
3713 sector_nr
+= conf
->chunk_size
>>9;
3714 if (sector_nr
>= mddev
->resync_max
) {
3715 /* Cannot proceed until we've updated the superblock... */
3716 wait_event(conf
->wait_for_overlap
,
3717 atomic_read(&conf
->reshape_stripes
) == 0);
3718 mddev
->reshape_position
= conf
->expand_progress
;
3719 set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS
, &mddev
->flags
);
3720 md_wakeup_thread(mddev
->thread
);
3721 wait_event(mddev
->sb_wait
,
3722 !test_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS
, &mddev
->flags
)
3723 || kthread_should_stop());
3724 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3725 conf
->expand_lo
= mddev
->reshape_position
;
3726 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3727 wake_up(&conf
->wait_for_overlap
);
3729 return conf
->chunk_size
>>9;
3732 /* FIXME go_faster isn't used */
3733 static inline sector_t
sync_request(mddev_t
*mddev
, sector_t sector_nr
, int *skipped
, int go_faster
)
3735 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= (raid5_conf_t
*) mddev
->private;
3736 struct stripe_head
*sh
;
3738 int raid_disks
= conf
->raid_disks
;
3739 sector_t max_sector
= mddev
->size
<< 1;
3741 int still_degraded
= 0;
3744 if (sector_nr
>= max_sector
) {
3745 /* just being told to finish up .. nothing much to do */
3746 unplug_slaves(mddev
);
3747 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE
, &mddev
->recovery
)) {
3752 if (mddev
->curr_resync
< max_sector
) /* aborted */
3753 bitmap_end_sync(mddev
->bitmap
, mddev
->curr_resync
,
3755 else /* completed sync */
3757 bitmap_close_sync(mddev
->bitmap
);
3762 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE
, &mddev
->recovery
))
3763 return reshape_request(mddev
, sector_nr
, skipped
);
3765 /* No need to check resync_max as we never do more than one
3766 * stripe, and as resync_max will always be on a chunk boundary,
3767 * if the check in md_do_sync didn't fire, there is no chance
3768 * of overstepping resync_max here
3771 /* if there is too many failed drives and we are trying
3772 * to resync, then assert that we are finished, because there is
3773 * nothing we can do.
3775 if (mddev
->degraded
>= conf
->max_degraded
&&
3776 test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC
, &mddev
->recovery
)) {
3777 sector_t rv
= (mddev
->size
<< 1) - sector_nr
;
3781 if (!bitmap_start_sync(mddev
->bitmap
, sector_nr
, &sync_blocks
, 1) &&
3782 !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED
, &mddev
->recovery
) &&
3783 !conf
->fullsync
&& sync_blocks
>= STRIPE_SECTORS
) {
3784 /* we can skip this block, and probably more */
3785 sync_blocks
/= STRIPE_SECTORS
;
3787 return sync_blocks
* STRIPE_SECTORS
; /* keep things rounded to whole stripes */
3791 bitmap_cond_end_sync(mddev
->bitmap
, sector_nr
);
3793 pd_idx
= stripe_to_pdidx(sector_nr
, conf
, raid_disks
);
3794 sh
= get_active_stripe(conf
, sector_nr
, raid_disks
, pd_idx
, 1);
3796 sh
= get_active_stripe(conf
, sector_nr
, raid_disks
, pd_idx
, 0);
3797 /* make sure we don't swamp the stripe cache if someone else
3798 * is trying to get access
3800 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
3802 /* Need to check if array will still be degraded after recovery/resync
3803 * We don't need to check the 'failed' flag as when that gets set,
3806 for (i
=0; i
<mddev
->raid_disks
; i
++)
3807 if (conf
->disks
[i
].rdev
== NULL
)
3810 bitmap_start_sync(mddev
->bitmap
, sector_nr
, &sync_blocks
, still_degraded
);
3812 spin_lock(&sh
->lock
);
3813 set_bit(STRIPE_SYNCING
, &sh
->state
);
3814 clear_bit(STRIPE_INSYNC
, &sh
->state
);
3815 spin_unlock(&sh
->lock
);
3817 handle_stripe(sh
, NULL
);
3820 return STRIPE_SECTORS
;
3823 static int retry_aligned_read(raid5_conf_t
*conf
, struct bio
*raid_bio
)
3825 /* We may not be able to submit a whole bio at once as there
3826 * may not be enough stripe_heads available.
3827 * We cannot pre-allocate enough stripe_heads as we may need
3828 * more than exist in the cache (if we allow ever large chunks).
3829 * So we do one stripe head at a time and record in
3830 * ->bi_hw_segments how many have been done.
3832 * We *know* that this entire raid_bio is in one chunk, so
3833 * it will be only one 'dd_idx' and only need one call to raid5_compute_sector.
3835 struct stripe_head
*sh
;
3837 sector_t sector
, logical_sector
, last_sector
;
3842 logical_sector
= raid_bio
->bi_sector
& ~((sector_t
)STRIPE_SECTORS
-1);
3843 sector
= raid5_compute_sector( logical_sector
,
3845 conf
->raid_disks
- conf
->max_degraded
,
3849 last_sector
= raid_bio
->bi_sector
+ (raid_bio
->bi_size
>>9);
3851 for (; logical_sector
< last_sector
;
3852 logical_sector
+= STRIPE_SECTORS
,
3853 sector
+= STRIPE_SECTORS
,
3856 if (scnt
< raid_bio
->bi_hw_segments
)
3857 /* already done this stripe */
3860 sh
= get_active_stripe(conf
, sector
, conf
->raid_disks
, pd_idx
, 1);
3863 /* failed to get a stripe - must wait */
3864 raid_bio
->bi_hw_segments
= scnt
;
3865 conf
->retry_read_aligned
= raid_bio
;
3869 set_bit(R5_ReadError
, &sh
->dev
[dd_idx
].flags
);
3870 if (!add_stripe_bio(sh
, raid_bio
, dd_idx
, 0)) {
3872 raid_bio
->bi_hw_segments
= scnt
;
3873 conf
->retry_read_aligned
= raid_bio
;
3877 handle_stripe(sh
, NULL
);
3881 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3882 remaining
= --raid_bio
->bi_phys_segments
;
3883 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3884 if (remaining
== 0) {
3886 raid_bio
->bi_end_io(raid_bio
,
3887 test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &raid_bio
->bi_flags
)
3890 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conf
->active_aligned_reads
))
3891 wake_up(&conf
->wait_for_stripe
);
3898 * This is our raid5 kernel thread.
3900 * We scan the hash table for stripes which can be handled now.
3901 * During the scan, completed stripes are saved for us by the interrupt
3902 * handler, so that they will not have to wait for our next wakeup.
3904 static void raid5d(mddev_t
*mddev
)
3906 struct stripe_head
*sh
;
3907 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= mddev_to_conf(mddev
);
3910 pr_debug("+++ raid5d active\n");
3912 md_check_recovery(mddev
);
3915 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3917 struct list_head
*first
;
3920 if (conf
->seq_flush
!= conf
->seq_write
) {
3921 int seq
= conf
->seq_flush
;
3922 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3923 bitmap_unplug(mddev
->bitmap
);
3924 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3925 conf
->seq_write
= seq
;
3926 activate_bit_delay(conf
);
3929 while ((bio
= remove_bio_from_retry(conf
))) {
3931 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3932 ok
= retry_aligned_read(conf
, bio
);
3933 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3939 if (list_empty(&conf
->handle_list
)) {
3940 async_tx_issue_pending_all();
3944 first
= conf
->handle_list
.next
;
3945 sh
= list_entry(first
, struct stripe_head
, lru
);
3947 list_del_init(first
);
3948 atomic_inc(&sh
->count
);
3949 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&sh
->count
)!= 1);
3950 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3953 handle_stripe(sh
, conf
->spare_page
);
3956 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3958 pr_debug("%d stripes handled\n", handled
);
3960 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
3962 unplug_slaves(mddev
);
3964 pr_debug("--- raid5d inactive\n");
3968 raid5_show_stripe_cache_size(mddev_t
*mddev
, char *page
)
3970 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= mddev_to_conf(mddev
);
3972 return sprintf(page
, "%d\n", conf
->max_nr_stripes
);
3978 raid5_store_stripe_cache_size(mddev_t
*mddev
, const char *page
, size_t len
)
3980 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= mddev_to_conf(mddev
);
3983 if (len
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
3988 new = simple_strtoul(page
, &end
, 10);
3989 if (!*page
|| (*end
&& *end
!= '\n') )
3991 if (new <= 16 || new > 32768)
3993 while (new < conf
->max_nr_stripes
) {
3994 if (drop_one_stripe(conf
))
3995 conf
->max_nr_stripes
--;
3999 md_allow_write(mddev
);
4000 while (new > conf
->max_nr_stripes
) {
4001 if (grow_one_stripe(conf
))
4002 conf
->max_nr_stripes
++;
4008 static struct md_sysfs_entry
4009 raid5_stripecache_size
= __ATTR(stripe_cache_size
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
4010 raid5_show_stripe_cache_size
,
4011 raid5_store_stripe_cache_size
);
4014 stripe_cache_active_show(mddev_t
*mddev
, char *page
)
4016 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= mddev_to_conf(mddev
);
4018 return sprintf(page
, "%d\n", atomic_read(&conf
->active_stripes
));
4023 static struct md_sysfs_entry
4024 raid5_stripecache_active
= __ATTR_RO(stripe_cache_active
);
4026 static struct attribute
*raid5_attrs
[] = {
4027 &raid5_stripecache_size
.attr
,
4028 &raid5_stripecache_active
.attr
,
4031 static struct attribute_group raid5_attrs_group
= {
4033 .attrs
= raid5_attrs
,
4036 static int run(mddev_t
*mddev
)
4039 int raid_disk
, memory
;
4041 struct disk_info
*disk
;
4042 struct list_head
*tmp
;
4043 int working_disks
= 0;
4045 if (mddev
->level
!= 5 && mddev
->level
!= 4 && mddev
->level
!= 6) {
4046 printk(KERN_ERR
"raid5: %s: raid level not set to 4/5/6 (%d)\n",
4047 mdname(mddev
), mddev
->level
);
4051 if (mddev
->reshape_position
!= MaxSector
) {
4052 /* Check that we can continue the reshape.
4053 * Currently only disks can change, it must
4054 * increase, and we must be past the point where
4055 * a stripe over-writes itself
4057 sector_t here_new
, here_old
;
4059 int max_degraded
= (mddev
->level
== 5 ? 1 : 2);
4061 if (mddev
->new_level
!= mddev
->level
||
4062 mddev
->new_layout
!= mddev
->layout
||
4063 mddev
->new_chunk
!= mddev
->chunk_size
) {
4064 printk(KERN_ERR
"raid5: %s: unsupported reshape "
4065 "required - aborting.\n",
4069 if (mddev
->delta_disks
<= 0) {
4070 printk(KERN_ERR
"raid5: %s: unsupported reshape "
4071 "(reduce disks) required - aborting.\n",
4075 old_disks
= mddev
->raid_disks
- mddev
->delta_disks
;
4076 /* reshape_position must be on a new-stripe boundary, and one
4077 * further up in new geometry must map after here in old
4080 here_new
= mddev
->reshape_position
;
4081 if (sector_div(here_new
, (mddev
->chunk_size
>>9)*
4082 (mddev
->raid_disks
- max_degraded
))) {
4083 printk(KERN_ERR
"raid5: reshape_position not "
4084 "on a stripe boundary\n");
4087 /* here_new is the stripe we will write to */
4088 here_old
= mddev
->reshape_position
;
4089 sector_div(here_old
, (mddev
->chunk_size
>>9)*
4090 (old_disks
-max_degraded
));
4091 /* here_old is the first stripe that we might need to read
4093 if (here_new
>= here_old
) {
4094 /* Reading from the same stripe as writing to - bad */
4095 printk(KERN_ERR
"raid5: reshape_position too early for "
4096 "auto-recovery - aborting.\n");
4099 printk(KERN_INFO
"raid5: reshape will continue\n");
4100 /* OK, we should be able to continue; */
4104 mddev
->private = kzalloc(sizeof (raid5_conf_t
), GFP_KERNEL
);
4105 if ((conf
= mddev
->private) == NULL
)
4107 if (mddev
->reshape_position
== MaxSector
) {
4108 conf
->previous_raid_disks
= conf
->raid_disks
= mddev
->raid_disks
;
4110 conf
->raid_disks
= mddev
->raid_disks
;
4111 conf
->previous_raid_disks
= mddev
->raid_disks
- mddev
->delta_disks
;
4114 conf
->disks
= kzalloc(conf
->raid_disks
* sizeof(struct disk_info
),
4119 conf
->mddev
= mddev
;
4121 if ((conf
->stripe_hashtbl
= kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
)) == NULL
)
4124 if (mddev
->level
== 6) {
4125 conf
->spare_page
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
4126 if (!conf
->spare_page
)
4129 spin_lock_init(&conf
->device_lock
);
4130 init_waitqueue_head(&conf
->wait_for_stripe
);
4131 init_waitqueue_head(&conf
->wait_for_overlap
);
4132 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf
->handle_list
);
4133 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf
->delayed_list
);
4134 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf
->bitmap_list
);
4135 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf
->inactive_list
);
4136 atomic_set(&conf
->active_stripes
, 0);
4137 atomic_set(&conf
->preread_active_stripes
, 0);
4138 atomic_set(&conf
->active_aligned_reads
, 0);
4140 pr_debug("raid5: run(%s) called.\n", mdname(mddev
));
4142 rdev_for_each(rdev
, tmp
, mddev
) {
4143 raid_disk
= rdev
->raid_disk
;
4144 if (raid_disk
>= conf
->raid_disks
4147 disk
= conf
->disks
+ raid_disk
;
4151 if (test_bit(In_sync
, &rdev
->flags
)) {
4152 char b
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
4153 printk(KERN_INFO
"raid5: device %s operational as raid"
4154 " disk %d\n", bdevname(rdev
->bdev
,b
),
4161 * 0 for a fully functional array, 1 or 2 for a degraded array.
4163 mddev
->degraded
= conf
->raid_disks
- working_disks
;
4164 conf
->mddev
= mddev
;
4165 conf
->chunk_size
= mddev
->chunk_size
;
4166 conf
->level
= mddev
->level
;
4167 if (conf
->level
== 6)
4168 conf
->max_degraded
= 2;
4170 conf
->max_degraded
= 1;
4171 conf
->algorithm
= mddev
->layout
;
4172 conf
->max_nr_stripes
= NR_STRIPES
;
4173 conf
->expand_progress
= mddev
->reshape_position
;
4175 /* device size must be a multiple of chunk size */
4176 mddev
->size
&= ~(mddev
->chunk_size
/1024 -1);
4177 mddev
->resync_max_sectors
= mddev
->size
<< 1;
4179 if (conf
->level
== 6 && conf
->raid_disks
< 4) {
4180 printk(KERN_ERR
"raid6: not enough configured devices for %s (%d, minimum 4)\n",
4181 mdname(mddev
), conf
->raid_disks
);
4184 if (!conf
->chunk_size
|| conf
->chunk_size
% 4) {
4185 printk(KERN_ERR
"raid5: invalid chunk size %d for %s\n",
4186 conf
->chunk_size
, mdname(mddev
));
4189 if (conf
->algorithm
> ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC
) {
4191 "raid5: unsupported parity algorithm %d for %s\n",
4192 conf
->algorithm
, mdname(mddev
));
4195 if (mddev
->degraded
> conf
->max_degraded
) {
4196 printk(KERN_ERR
"raid5: not enough operational devices for %s"
4197 " (%d/%d failed)\n",
4198 mdname(mddev
), mddev
->degraded
, conf
->raid_disks
);
4202 if (mddev
->degraded
> 0 &&
4203 mddev
->recovery_cp
!= MaxSector
) {
4204 if (mddev
->ok_start_degraded
)
4206 "raid5: starting dirty degraded array: %s"
4207 "- data corruption possible.\n",
4211 "raid5: cannot start dirty degraded array for %s\n",
4218 mddev
->thread
= md_register_thread(raid5d
, mddev
, "%s_raid5");
4219 if (!mddev
->thread
) {
4221 "raid5: couldn't allocate thread for %s\n",
4226 memory
= conf
->max_nr_stripes
* (sizeof(struct stripe_head
) +
4227 conf
->raid_disks
* ((sizeof(struct bio
) + PAGE_SIZE
))) / 1024;
4228 if (grow_stripes(conf
, conf
->max_nr_stripes
)) {
4230 "raid5: couldn't allocate %dkB for buffers\n", memory
);
4231 shrink_stripes(conf
);
4232 md_unregister_thread(mddev
->thread
);
4235 printk(KERN_INFO
"raid5: allocated %dkB for %s\n",
4236 memory
, mdname(mddev
));
4238 if (mddev
->degraded
== 0)
4239 printk("raid5: raid level %d set %s active with %d out of %d"
4240 " devices, algorithm %d\n", conf
->level
, mdname(mddev
),
4241 mddev
->raid_disks
-mddev
->degraded
, mddev
->raid_disks
,
4244 printk(KERN_ALERT
"raid5: raid level %d set %s active with %d"
4245 " out of %d devices, algorithm %d\n", conf
->level
,
4246 mdname(mddev
), mddev
->raid_disks
- mddev
->degraded
,
4247 mddev
->raid_disks
, conf
->algorithm
);
4249 print_raid5_conf(conf
);
4251 if (conf
->expand_progress
!= MaxSector
) {
4252 printk("...ok start reshape thread\n");
4253 conf
->expand_lo
= conf
->expand_progress
;
4254 atomic_set(&conf
->reshape_stripes
, 0);
4255 clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC
, &mddev
->recovery
);
4256 clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK
, &mddev
->recovery
);
4257 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE
, &mddev
->recovery
);
4258 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING
, &mddev
->recovery
);
4259 mddev
->sync_thread
= md_register_thread(md_do_sync
, mddev
,
4263 /* read-ahead size must cover two whole stripes, which is
4264 * 2 * (datadisks) * chunksize where 'n' is the number of raid devices
4267 int data_disks
= conf
->previous_raid_disks
- conf
->max_degraded
;
4268 int stripe
= data_disks
*
4269 (mddev
->chunk_size
/ PAGE_SIZE
);
4270 if (mddev
->queue
->backing_dev_info
.ra_pages
< 2 * stripe
)
4271 mddev
->queue
->backing_dev_info
.ra_pages
= 2 * stripe
;
4274 /* Ok, everything is just fine now */
4275 if (sysfs_create_group(&mddev
->kobj
, &raid5_attrs_group
))
4277 "raid5: failed to create sysfs attributes for %s\n",
4280 mddev
->queue
->unplug_fn
= raid5_unplug_device
;
4281 mddev
->queue
->backing_dev_info
.congested_data
= mddev
;
4282 mddev
->queue
->backing_dev_info
.congested_fn
= raid5_congested
;
4284 mddev
->array_size
= mddev
->size
* (conf
->previous_raid_disks
-
4285 conf
->max_degraded
);
4287 blk_queue_merge_bvec(mddev
->queue
, raid5_mergeable_bvec
);
4292 print_raid5_conf(conf
);
4293 safe_put_page(conf
->spare_page
);
4295 kfree(conf
->stripe_hashtbl
);
4298 mddev
->private = NULL
;
4299 printk(KERN_ALERT
"raid5: failed to run raid set %s\n", mdname(mddev
));
4305 static int stop(mddev_t
*mddev
)
4307 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= (raid5_conf_t
*) mddev
->private;
4309 md_unregister_thread(mddev
->thread
);
4310 mddev
->thread
= NULL
;
4311 shrink_stripes(conf
);
4312 kfree(conf
->stripe_hashtbl
);
4313 mddev
->queue
->backing_dev_info
.congested_fn
= NULL
;
4314 blk_sync_queue(mddev
->queue
); /* the unplug fn references 'conf'*/
4315 sysfs_remove_group(&mddev
->kobj
, &raid5_attrs_group
);
4318 mddev
->private = NULL
;
4323 static void print_sh (struct seq_file
*seq
, struct stripe_head
*sh
)
4327 seq_printf(seq
, "sh %llu, pd_idx %d, state %ld.\n",
4328 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, sh
->pd_idx
, sh
->state
);
4329 seq_printf(seq
, "sh %llu, count %d.\n",
4330 (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
, atomic_read(&sh
->count
));
4331 seq_printf(seq
, "sh %llu, ", (unsigned long long)sh
->sector
);
4332 for (i
= 0; i
< sh
->disks
; i
++) {
4333 seq_printf(seq
, "(cache%d: %p %ld) ",
4334 i
, sh
->dev
[i
].page
, sh
->dev
[i
].flags
);
4336 seq_printf(seq
, "\n");
4339 static void printall (struct seq_file
*seq
, raid5_conf_t
*conf
)
4341 struct stripe_head
*sh
;
4342 struct hlist_node
*hn
;
4345 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
4346 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_HASH
; i
++) {
4347 hlist_for_each_entry(sh
, hn
, &conf
->stripe_hashtbl
[i
], hash
) {
4348 if (sh
->raid_conf
!= conf
)
4353 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
4357 static void status (struct seq_file
*seq
, mddev_t
*mddev
)
4359 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= (raid5_conf_t
*) mddev
->private;
4362 seq_printf (seq
, " level %d, %dk chunk, algorithm %d", mddev
->level
, mddev
->chunk_size
>> 10, mddev
->layout
);
4363 seq_printf (seq
, " [%d/%d] [", conf
->raid_disks
, conf
->raid_disks
- mddev
->degraded
);
4364 for (i
= 0; i
< conf
->raid_disks
; i
++)
4365 seq_printf (seq
, "%s",
4366 conf
->disks
[i
].rdev
&&
4367 test_bit(In_sync
, &conf
->disks
[i
].rdev
->flags
) ? "U" : "_");
4368 seq_printf (seq
, "]");
4370 seq_printf (seq
, "\n");
4371 printall(seq
, conf
);
4375 static void print_raid5_conf (raid5_conf_t
*conf
)
4378 struct disk_info
*tmp
;
4380 printk("RAID5 conf printout:\n");
4382 printk("(conf==NULL)\n");
4385 printk(" --- rd:%d wd:%d\n", conf
->raid_disks
,
4386 conf
->raid_disks
- conf
->mddev
->degraded
);
4388 for (i
= 0; i
< conf
->raid_disks
; i
++) {
4389 char b
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
4390 tmp
= conf
->disks
+ i
;
4392 printk(" disk %d, o:%d, dev:%s\n",
4393 i
, !test_bit(Faulty
, &tmp
->rdev
->flags
),
4394 bdevname(tmp
->rdev
->bdev
,b
));
4398 static int raid5_spare_active(mddev_t
*mddev
)
4401 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= mddev
->private;
4402 struct disk_info
*tmp
;
4404 for (i
= 0; i
< conf
->raid_disks
; i
++) {
4405 tmp
= conf
->disks
+ i
;
4407 && !test_bit(Faulty
, &tmp
->rdev
->flags
)
4408 && !test_and_set_bit(In_sync
, &tmp
->rdev
->flags
)) {
4409 unsigned long flags
;
4410 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf
->device_lock
, flags
);
4412 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf
->device_lock
, flags
);
4415 print_raid5_conf(conf
);
4419 static int raid5_remove_disk(mddev_t
*mddev
, int number
)
4421 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= mddev
->private;
4424 struct disk_info
*p
= conf
->disks
+ number
;
4426 print_raid5_conf(conf
);
4429 if (test_bit(In_sync
, &rdev
->flags
) ||
4430 atomic_read(&rdev
->nr_pending
)) {
4436 if (atomic_read(&rdev
->nr_pending
)) {
4437 /* lost the race, try later */
4444 print_raid5_conf(conf
);
4448 static int raid5_add_disk(mddev_t
*mddev
, mdk_rdev_t
*rdev
)
4450 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= mddev
->private;
4453 struct disk_info
*p
;
4455 if (mddev
->degraded
> conf
->max_degraded
)
4456 /* no point adding a device */
4460 * find the disk ... but prefer rdev->saved_raid_disk
4463 if (rdev
->saved_raid_disk
>= 0 &&
4464 conf
->disks
[rdev
->saved_raid_disk
].rdev
== NULL
)
4465 disk
= rdev
->saved_raid_disk
;
4468 for ( ; disk
< conf
->raid_disks
; disk
++)
4469 if ((p
=conf
->disks
+ disk
)->rdev
== NULL
) {
4470 clear_bit(In_sync
, &rdev
->flags
);
4471 rdev
->raid_disk
= disk
;
4473 if (rdev
->saved_raid_disk
!= disk
)
4475 rcu_assign_pointer(p
->rdev
, rdev
);
4478 print_raid5_conf(conf
);
4482 static int raid5_resize(mddev_t
*mddev
, sector_t sectors
)
4484 /* no resync is happening, and there is enough space
4485 * on all devices, so we can resize.
4486 * We need to make sure resync covers any new space.
4487 * If the array is shrinking we should possibly wait until
4488 * any io in the removed space completes, but it hardly seems
4491 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= mddev_to_conf(mddev
);
4493 sectors
&= ~((sector_t
)mddev
->chunk_size
/512 - 1);
4494 mddev
->array_size
= (sectors
* (mddev
->raid_disks
-conf
->max_degraded
))>>1;
4495 set_capacity(mddev
->gendisk
, mddev
->array_size
<< 1);
4497 if (sectors
/2 > mddev
->size
&& mddev
->recovery_cp
== MaxSector
) {
4498 mddev
->recovery_cp
= mddev
->size
<< 1;
4499 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED
, &mddev
->recovery
);
4501 mddev
->size
= sectors
/2;
4502 mddev
->resync_max_sectors
= sectors
;
4506 #ifdef CONFIG_MD_RAID5_RESHAPE
4507 static int raid5_check_reshape(mddev_t
*mddev
)
4509 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= mddev_to_conf(mddev
);
4512 if (mddev
->delta_disks
< 0 ||
4513 mddev
->new_level
!= mddev
->level
)
4514 return -EINVAL
; /* Cannot shrink array or change level yet */
4515 if (mddev
->delta_disks
== 0)
4516 return 0; /* nothing to do */
4518 /* Can only proceed if there are plenty of stripe_heads.
4519 * We need a minimum of one full stripe,, and for sensible progress
4520 * it is best to have about 4 times that.
4521 * If we require 4 times, then the default 256 4K stripe_heads will
4522 * allow for chunk sizes up to 256K, which is probably OK.
4523 * If the chunk size is greater, user-space should request more
4524 * stripe_heads first.
4526 if ((mddev
->chunk_size
/ STRIPE_SIZE
) * 4 > conf
->max_nr_stripes
||
4527 (mddev
->new_chunk
/ STRIPE_SIZE
) * 4 > conf
->max_nr_stripes
) {
4528 printk(KERN_WARNING
"raid5: reshape: not enough stripes. Needed %lu\n",
4529 (mddev
->chunk_size
/ STRIPE_SIZE
)*4);
4533 err
= resize_stripes(conf
, conf
->raid_disks
+ mddev
->delta_disks
);
4537 if (mddev
->degraded
> conf
->max_degraded
)
4539 /* looks like we might be able to manage this */
4543 static int raid5_start_reshape(mddev_t
*mddev
)
4545 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= mddev_to_conf(mddev
);
4547 struct list_head
*rtmp
;
4549 int added_devices
= 0;
4550 unsigned long flags
;
4552 if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING
, &mddev
->recovery
))
4555 rdev_for_each(rdev
, rtmp
, mddev
)
4556 if (rdev
->raid_disk
< 0 &&
4557 !test_bit(Faulty
, &rdev
->flags
))
4560 if (spares
- mddev
->degraded
< mddev
->delta_disks
- conf
->max_degraded
)
4561 /* Not enough devices even to make a degraded array
4566 atomic_set(&conf
->reshape_stripes
, 0);
4567 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
4568 conf
->previous_raid_disks
= conf
->raid_disks
;
4569 conf
->raid_disks
+= mddev
->delta_disks
;
4570 conf
->expand_progress
= 0;
4571 conf
->expand_lo
= 0;
4572 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
4574 /* Add some new drives, as many as will fit.
4575 * We know there are enough to make the newly sized array work.
4577 rdev_for_each(rdev
, rtmp
, mddev
)
4578 if (rdev
->raid_disk
< 0 &&
4579 !test_bit(Faulty
, &rdev
->flags
)) {
4580 if (raid5_add_disk(mddev
, rdev
)) {
4582 set_bit(In_sync
, &rdev
->flags
);
4584 rdev
->recovery_offset
= 0;
4585 sprintf(nm
, "rd%d", rdev
->raid_disk
);
4586 if (sysfs_create_link(&mddev
->kobj
,
4589 "raid5: failed to create "
4590 " link %s for %s\n",
4596 spin_lock_irqsave(&conf
->device_lock
, flags
);
4597 mddev
->degraded
= (conf
->raid_disks
- conf
->previous_raid_disks
) - added_devices
;
4598 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf
->device_lock
, flags
);
4599 mddev
->raid_disks
= conf
->raid_disks
;
4600 mddev
->reshape_position
= 0;
4601 set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS
, &mddev
->flags
);
4603 clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC
, &mddev
->recovery
);
4604 clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK
, &mddev
->recovery
);
4605 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE
, &mddev
->recovery
);
4606 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING
, &mddev
->recovery
);
4607 mddev
->sync_thread
= md_register_thread(md_do_sync
, mddev
,
4609 if (!mddev
->sync_thread
) {
4610 mddev
->recovery
= 0;
4611 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
4612 mddev
->raid_disks
= conf
->raid_disks
= conf
->previous_raid_disks
;
4613 conf
->expand_progress
= MaxSector
;
4614 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
4617 md_wakeup_thread(mddev
->sync_thread
);
4618 md_new_event(mddev
);
4623 static void end_reshape(raid5_conf_t
*conf
)
4625 struct block_device
*bdev
;
4627 if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR
, &conf
->mddev
->recovery
)) {
4628 conf
->mddev
->array_size
= conf
->mddev
->size
*
4629 (conf
->raid_disks
- conf
->max_degraded
);
4630 set_capacity(conf
->mddev
->gendisk
, conf
->mddev
->array_size
<< 1);
4631 conf
->mddev
->changed
= 1;
4633 bdev
= bdget_disk(conf
->mddev
->gendisk
, 0);
4635 mutex_lock(&bdev
->bd_inode
->i_mutex
);
4636 i_size_write(bdev
->bd_inode
, (loff_t
)conf
->mddev
->array_size
<< 10);
4637 mutex_unlock(&bdev
->bd_inode
->i_mutex
);
4640 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
4641 conf
->expand_progress
= MaxSector
;
4642 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
4643 conf
->mddev
->reshape_position
= MaxSector
;
4645 /* read-ahead size must cover two whole stripes, which is
4646 * 2 * (datadisks) * chunksize where 'n' is the number of raid devices
4649 int data_disks
= conf
->previous_raid_disks
- conf
->max_degraded
;
4650 int stripe
= data_disks
*
4651 (conf
->mddev
->chunk_size
/ PAGE_SIZE
);
4652 if (conf
->mddev
->queue
->backing_dev_info
.ra_pages
< 2 * stripe
)
4653 conf
->mddev
->queue
->backing_dev_info
.ra_pages
= 2 * stripe
;
4658 static void raid5_quiesce(mddev_t
*mddev
, int state
)
4660 raid5_conf_t
*conf
= mddev_to_conf(mddev
);
4663 case 2: /* resume for a suspend */
4664 wake_up(&conf
->wait_for_overlap
);
4667 case 1: /* stop all writes */
4668 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
4670 wait_event_lock_irq(conf
->wait_for_stripe
,
4671 atomic_read(&conf
->active_stripes
) == 0 &&
4672 atomic_read(&conf
->active_aligned_reads
) == 0,
4673 conf
->device_lock
, /* nothing */);
4674 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
4677 case 0: /* re-enable writes */
4678 spin_lock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
4680 wake_up(&conf
->wait_for_stripe
);
4681 wake_up(&conf
->wait_for_overlap
);
4682 spin_unlock_irq(&conf
->device_lock
);
4687 static struct mdk_personality raid6_personality
=
4691 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
4692 .make_request
= make_request
,
4696 .error_handler
= error
,
4697 .hot_add_disk
= raid5_add_disk
,
4698 .hot_remove_disk
= raid5_remove_disk
,
4699 .spare_active
= raid5_spare_active
,
4700 .sync_request
= sync_request
,
4701 .resize
= raid5_resize
,
4702 #ifdef CONFIG_MD_RAID5_RESHAPE
4703 .check_reshape
= raid5_check_reshape
,
4704 .start_reshape
= raid5_start_reshape
,
4706 .quiesce
= raid5_quiesce
,
4708 static struct mdk_personality raid5_personality
=
4712 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
4713 .make_request
= make_request
,
4717 .error_handler
= error
,
4718 .hot_add_disk
= raid5_add_disk
,
4719 .hot_remove_disk
= raid5_remove_disk
,
4720 .spare_active
= raid5_spare_active
,
4721 .sync_request
= sync_request
,
4722 .resize
= raid5_resize
,
4723 #ifdef CONFIG_MD_RAID5_RESHAPE
4724 .check_reshape
= raid5_check_reshape
,
4725 .start_reshape
= raid5_start_reshape
,
4727 .quiesce
= raid5_quiesce
,
4730 static struct mdk_personality raid4_personality
=
4734 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
4735 .make_request
= make_request
,
4739 .error_handler
= error
,
4740 .hot_add_disk
= raid5_add_disk
,
4741 .hot_remove_disk
= raid5_remove_disk
,
4742 .spare_active
= raid5_spare_active
,
4743 .sync_request
= sync_request
,
4744 .resize
= raid5_resize
,
4745 #ifdef CONFIG_MD_RAID5_RESHAPE
4746 .check_reshape
= raid5_check_reshape
,
4747 .start_reshape
= raid5_start_reshape
,
4749 .quiesce
= raid5_quiesce
,
4752 static int __init
raid5_init(void)
4756 e
= raid6_select_algo();
4759 register_md_personality(&raid6_personality
);
4760 register_md_personality(&raid5_personality
);
4761 register_md_personality(&raid4_personality
);
4765 static void raid5_exit(void)
4767 unregister_md_personality(&raid6_personality
);
4768 unregister_md_personality(&raid5_personality
);
4769 unregister_md_personality(&raid4_personality
);
4772 module_init(raid5_init
);
4773 module_exit(raid5_exit
);
4774 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4775 MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-4"); /* RAID5 */
4776 MODULE_ALIAS("md-raid5");
4777 MODULE_ALIAS("md-raid4");
4778 MODULE_ALIAS("md-level-5");
4779 MODULE_ALIAS("md-level-4");
4780 MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-8"); /* RAID6 */
4781 MODULE_ALIAS("md-raid6");
4782 MODULE_ALIAS("md-level-6");
4784 /* This used to be two separate modules, they were: */
4785 MODULE_ALIAS("raid5");
4786 MODULE_ALIAS("raid6");