2 * net/sched/sch_api.c Packet scheduler API.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
13 * Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> :980802: JIFFIES and CPU clock sources are repaired.
14 * Eduardo J. Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support
15 * Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@nortelnetworks.com>: 990601: ingress support
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
26 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
27 #include <linux/kmod.h>
28 #include <linux/list.h>
29 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
31 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
33 #include <net/netlink.h>
34 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
36 static int qdisc_notify(struct sk_buff
*oskb
, struct nlmsghdr
*n
, u32 clid
,
37 struct Qdisc
*old
, struct Qdisc
*new);
38 static int tclass_notify(struct sk_buff
*oskb
, struct nlmsghdr
*n
,
39 struct Qdisc
*q
, unsigned long cl
, int event
);
46 This file consists of two interrelated parts:
48 1. queueing disciplines manager frontend.
49 2. traffic classes manager frontend.
51 Generally, queueing discipline ("qdisc") is a black box,
52 which is able to enqueue packets and to dequeue them (when
53 device is ready to send something) in order and at times
54 determined by algorithm hidden in it.
56 qdisc's are divided to two categories:
57 - "queues", which have no internal structure visible from outside.
58 - "schedulers", which split all the packets to "traffic classes",
59 using "packet classifiers" (look at cls_api.c)
61 In turn, classes may have child qdiscs (as rule, queues)
62 attached to them etc. etc. etc.
64 The goal of the routines in this file is to translate
65 information supplied by user in the form of handles
66 to more intelligible for kernel form, to make some sanity
67 checks and part of work, which is common to all qdiscs
68 and to provide rtnetlink notifications.
70 All real intelligent work is done inside qdisc modules.
74 Every discipline has two major routines: enqueue and dequeue.
78 dequeue usually returns a skb to send. It is allowed to return NULL,
79 but it does not mean that queue is empty, it just means that
80 discipline does not want to send anything this time.
81 Queue is really empty if q->q.qlen == 0.
82 For complicated disciplines with multiple queues q->q is not
83 real packet queue, but however q->q.qlen must be valid.
87 enqueue returns 0, if packet was enqueued successfully.
88 If packet (this one or another one) was dropped, it returns
90 NET_XMIT_DROP - this packet dropped
91 Expected action: do not backoff, but wait until queue will clear.
92 NET_XMIT_CN - probably this packet enqueued, but another one dropped.
93 Expected action: backoff or ignore
94 NET_XMIT_POLICED - dropped by police.
95 Expected action: backoff or error to real-time apps.
101 requeues once dequeued packet. It is used for non-standard or
102 just buggy devices, which can defer output even if dev->tbusy=0.
106 returns qdisc to initial state: purge all buffers, clear all
107 timers, counters (except for statistics) etc.
111 initializes newly created qdisc.
115 destroys resources allocated by init and during lifetime of qdisc.
119 changes qdisc parameters.
122 /* Protects list of registered TC modules. It is pure SMP lock. */
123 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(qdisc_mod_lock
);
126 /************************************************
127 * Queueing disciplines manipulation. *
128 ************************************************/
131 /* The list of all installed queueing disciplines. */
133 static struct Qdisc_ops
*qdisc_base
;
135 /* Register/uregister queueing discipline */
137 int register_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops
*qops
)
139 struct Qdisc_ops
*q
, **qp
;
142 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
143 for (qp
= &qdisc_base
; (q
= *qp
) != NULL
; qp
= &q
->next
)
144 if (!strcmp(qops
->id
, q
->id
))
147 if (qops
->enqueue
== NULL
)
148 qops
->enqueue
= noop_qdisc_ops
.enqueue
;
149 if (qops
->requeue
== NULL
)
150 qops
->requeue
= noop_qdisc_ops
.requeue
;
151 if (qops
->dequeue
== NULL
)
152 qops
->dequeue
= noop_qdisc_ops
.dequeue
;
158 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_qdisc
);
163 int unregister_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops
*qops
)
165 struct Qdisc_ops
*q
, **qp
;
168 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
169 for (qp
= &qdisc_base
; (q
=*qp
)!=NULL
; qp
= &q
->next
)
177 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_qdisc
);
182 /* We know handle. Find qdisc among all qdisc's attached to device
183 (root qdisc, all its children, children of children etc.)
186 struct Qdisc
*qdisc_lookup(struct net_device
*dev
, u32 handle
)
190 list_for_each_entry(q
, &dev
->qdisc_list
, list
) {
191 if (q
->handle
== handle
)
197 static struct Qdisc
*qdisc_leaf(struct Qdisc
*p
, u32 classid
)
201 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cops
= p
->ops
->cl_ops
;
205 cl
= cops
->get(p
, classid
);
209 leaf
= cops
->leaf(p
, cl
);
214 /* Find queueing discipline by name */
216 static struct Qdisc_ops
*qdisc_lookup_ops(struct nlattr
*kind
)
218 struct Qdisc_ops
*q
= NULL
;
221 read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
222 for (q
= qdisc_base
; q
; q
= q
->next
) {
223 if (nla_strcmp(kind
, q
->id
) == 0) {
224 if (!try_module_get(q
->owner
))
229 read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock
);
234 static struct qdisc_rate_table
*qdisc_rtab_list
;
236 struct qdisc_rate_table
*qdisc_get_rtab(struct tc_ratespec
*r
, struct nlattr
*tab
)
238 struct qdisc_rate_table
*rtab
;
240 for (rtab
= qdisc_rtab_list
; rtab
; rtab
= rtab
->next
) {
241 if (memcmp(&rtab
->rate
, r
, sizeof(struct tc_ratespec
)) == 0) {
247 if (tab
== NULL
|| r
->rate
== 0 || r
->cell_log
== 0 ||
248 nla_len(tab
) != TC_RTAB_SIZE
)
251 rtab
= kmalloc(sizeof(*rtab
), GFP_KERNEL
);
255 memcpy(rtab
->data
, nla_data(tab
), 1024);
256 rtab
->next
= qdisc_rtab_list
;
257 qdisc_rtab_list
= rtab
;
261 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_get_rtab
);
263 void qdisc_put_rtab(struct qdisc_rate_table
*tab
)
265 struct qdisc_rate_table
*rtab
, **rtabp
;
267 if (!tab
|| --tab
->refcnt
)
270 for (rtabp
= &qdisc_rtab_list
; (rtab
=*rtabp
) != NULL
; rtabp
= &rtab
->next
) {
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_rtab
);
280 static enum hrtimer_restart
qdisc_watchdog(struct hrtimer
*timer
)
282 struct qdisc_watchdog
*wd
= container_of(timer
, struct qdisc_watchdog
,
284 struct net_device
*dev
= wd
->qdisc
->dev
;
286 wd
->qdisc
->flags
&= ~TCQ_F_THROTTLED
;
290 return HRTIMER_NORESTART
;
293 void qdisc_watchdog_init(struct qdisc_watchdog
*wd
, struct Qdisc
*qdisc
)
295 hrtimer_init(&wd
->timer
, CLOCK_MONOTONIC
, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS
);
296 wd
->timer
.function
= qdisc_watchdog
;
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init
);
301 void qdisc_watchdog_schedule(struct qdisc_watchdog
*wd
, psched_time_t expires
)
305 wd
->qdisc
->flags
|= TCQ_F_THROTTLED
;
306 time
= ktime_set(0, 0);
307 time
= ktime_add_ns(time
, PSCHED_US2NS(expires
));
308 hrtimer_start(&wd
->timer
, time
, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS
);
310 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_schedule
);
312 void qdisc_watchdog_cancel(struct qdisc_watchdog
*wd
)
314 hrtimer_cancel(&wd
->timer
);
315 wd
->qdisc
->flags
&= ~TCQ_F_THROTTLED
;
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_cancel
);
319 /* Allocate an unique handle from space managed by kernel */
321 static u32
qdisc_alloc_handle(struct net_device
*dev
)
324 static u32 autohandle
= TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U
, 0);
327 autohandle
+= TC_H_MAKE(0x10000U
, 0);
328 if (autohandle
== TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_ROOT
, 0))
329 autohandle
= TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U
, 0);
330 } while (qdisc_lookup(dev
, autohandle
) && --i
> 0);
332 return i
>0 ? autohandle
: 0;
335 /* Attach toplevel qdisc to device dev */
337 static struct Qdisc
*
338 dev_graft_qdisc(struct net_device
*dev
, struct Qdisc
*qdisc
)
340 struct Qdisc
*oqdisc
;
342 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
345 qdisc_lock_tree(dev
);
346 if (qdisc
&& qdisc
->flags
&TCQ_F_INGRESS
) {
347 oqdisc
= dev
->qdisc_ingress
;
348 /* Prune old scheduler */
349 if (oqdisc
&& atomic_read(&oqdisc
->refcnt
) <= 1) {
352 dev
->qdisc_ingress
= NULL
;
354 dev
->qdisc_ingress
= qdisc
;
359 oqdisc
= dev
->qdisc_sleeping
;
361 /* Prune old scheduler */
362 if (oqdisc
&& atomic_read(&oqdisc
->refcnt
) <= 1)
365 /* ... and graft new one */
368 dev
->qdisc_sleeping
= qdisc
;
369 dev
->qdisc
= &noop_qdisc
;
372 qdisc_unlock_tree(dev
);
374 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
380 void qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(struct Qdisc
*sch
, unsigned int n
)
382 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cops
;
388 while ((parentid
= sch
->parent
)) {
389 sch
= qdisc_lookup(sch
->dev
, TC_H_MAJ(parentid
));
391 WARN_ON(parentid
!= TC_H_ROOT
);
394 cops
= sch
->ops
->cl_ops
;
395 if (cops
->qlen_notify
) {
396 cl
= cops
->get(sch
, parentid
);
397 cops
->qlen_notify(sch
, cl
);
403 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen
);
405 /* Graft qdisc "new" to class "classid" of qdisc "parent" or
408 Old qdisc is not destroyed but returned in *old.
411 static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device
*dev
, struct Qdisc
*parent
,
413 struct Qdisc
*new, struct Qdisc
**old
)
416 struct Qdisc
*q
= *old
;
419 if (parent
== NULL
) {
420 if (q
&& q
->flags
&TCQ_F_INGRESS
) {
421 *old
= dev_graft_qdisc(dev
, q
);
423 *old
= dev_graft_qdisc(dev
, new);
426 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cops
= parent
->ops
->cl_ops
;
431 unsigned long cl
= cops
->get(parent
, classid
);
433 err
= cops
->graft(parent
, cl
, new, old
);
434 cops
->put(parent
, cl
);
442 Allocate and initialize new qdisc.
444 Parameters are passed via opt.
447 static struct Qdisc
*
448 qdisc_create(struct net_device
*dev
, u32 parent
, u32 handle
,
449 struct nlattr
**tca
, int *errp
)
452 struct nlattr
*kind
= tca
[TCA_KIND
];
454 struct Qdisc_ops
*ops
;
456 ops
= qdisc_lookup_ops(kind
);
458 if (ops
== NULL
&& kind
!= NULL
) {
460 if (nla_strlcpy(name
, kind
, IFNAMSIZ
) < IFNAMSIZ
) {
461 /* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
462 * perform the module load. So, even if we
463 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
464 * tell the caller to replay the request. We
465 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
466 * We replay the request because the device may
467 * go away in the mean time.
470 request_module("sch_%s", name
);
472 ops
= qdisc_lookup_ops(kind
);
474 /* We will try again qdisc_lookup_ops,
475 * so don't keep a reference.
477 module_put(ops
->owner
);
489 sch
= qdisc_alloc(dev
, ops
);
495 sch
->parent
= parent
;
497 if (handle
== TC_H_INGRESS
) {
498 sch
->flags
|= TCQ_F_INGRESS
;
499 sch
->stats_lock
= &dev
->ingress_lock
;
500 handle
= TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_INGRESS
, 0);
502 sch
->stats_lock
= &dev
->queue_lock
;
504 handle
= qdisc_alloc_handle(dev
);
511 sch
->handle
= handle
;
513 if (!ops
->init
|| (err
= ops
->init(sch
, tca
[TCA_OPTIONS
])) == 0) {
515 err
= gen_new_estimator(&sch
->bstats
, &sch
->rate_est
,
520 * Any broken qdiscs that would require
521 * a ops->reset() here? The qdisc was never
522 * in action so it shouldn't be necessary.
529 qdisc_lock_tree(dev
);
530 list_add_tail(&sch
->list
, &dev
->qdisc_list
);
531 qdisc_unlock_tree(dev
);
537 kfree((char *) sch
- sch
->padded
);
539 module_put(ops
->owner
);
545 static int qdisc_change(struct Qdisc
*sch
, struct nlattr
**tca
)
547 if (tca
[TCA_OPTIONS
]) {
550 if (sch
->ops
->change
== NULL
)
552 err
= sch
->ops
->change(sch
, tca
[TCA_OPTIONS
]);
557 gen_replace_estimator(&sch
->bstats
, &sch
->rate_est
,
558 sch
->stats_lock
, tca
[TCA_RATE
]);
562 struct check_loop_arg
564 struct qdisc_walker w
;
569 static int check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc
*q
, unsigned long cl
, struct qdisc_walker
*w
);
571 static int check_loop(struct Qdisc
*q
, struct Qdisc
*p
, int depth
)
573 struct check_loop_arg arg
;
575 if (q
->ops
->cl_ops
== NULL
)
578 arg
.w
.stop
= arg
.w
.skip
= arg
.w
.count
= 0;
579 arg
.w
.fn
= check_loop_fn
;
582 q
->ops
->cl_ops
->walk(q
, &arg
.w
);
583 return arg
.w
.stop
? -ELOOP
: 0;
587 check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc
*q
, unsigned long cl
, struct qdisc_walker
*w
)
590 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cops
= q
->ops
->cl_ops
;
591 struct check_loop_arg
*arg
= (struct check_loop_arg
*)w
;
593 leaf
= cops
->leaf(q
, cl
);
595 if (leaf
== arg
->p
|| arg
->depth
> 7)
597 return check_loop(leaf
, arg
->p
, arg
->depth
+ 1);
606 static int tc_get_qdisc(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct nlmsghdr
*n
, void *arg
)
608 struct net
*net
= skb
->sk
->sk_net
;
609 struct tcmsg
*tcm
= NLMSG_DATA(n
);
610 struct nlattr
*tca
[TCA_MAX
+ 1];
611 struct net_device
*dev
;
612 u32 clid
= tcm
->tcm_parent
;
613 struct Qdisc
*q
= NULL
;
614 struct Qdisc
*p
= NULL
;
617 if (net
!= &init_net
)
620 if ((dev
= __dev_get_by_index(&init_net
, tcm
->tcm_ifindex
)) == NULL
)
623 err
= nlmsg_parse(n
, sizeof(*tcm
), tca
, TCA_MAX
, NULL
);
628 if (clid
!= TC_H_ROOT
) {
629 if (TC_H_MAJ(clid
) != TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS
)) {
630 if ((p
= qdisc_lookup(dev
, TC_H_MAJ(clid
))) == NULL
)
632 q
= qdisc_leaf(p
, clid
);
633 } else { /* ingress */
634 q
= dev
->qdisc_ingress
;
637 q
= dev
->qdisc_sleeping
;
642 if (tcm
->tcm_handle
&& q
->handle
!= tcm
->tcm_handle
)
645 if ((q
= qdisc_lookup(dev
, tcm
->tcm_handle
)) == NULL
)
649 if (tca
[TCA_KIND
] && nla_strcmp(tca
[TCA_KIND
], q
->ops
->id
))
652 if (n
->nlmsg_type
== RTM_DELQDISC
) {
657 if ((err
= qdisc_graft(dev
, p
, clid
, NULL
, &q
)) != 0)
660 qdisc_notify(skb
, n
, clid
, q
, NULL
);
661 qdisc_lock_tree(dev
);
663 qdisc_unlock_tree(dev
);
666 qdisc_notify(skb
, n
, clid
, NULL
, q
);
675 static int tc_modify_qdisc(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct nlmsghdr
*n
, void *arg
)
677 struct net
*net
= skb
->sk
->sk_net
;
679 struct nlattr
*tca
[TCA_MAX
+ 1];
680 struct net_device
*dev
;
685 if (net
!= &init_net
)
689 /* Reinit, just in case something touches this. */
691 clid
= tcm
->tcm_parent
;
694 if ((dev
= __dev_get_by_index(&init_net
, tcm
->tcm_ifindex
)) == NULL
)
697 err
= nlmsg_parse(n
, sizeof(*tcm
), tca
, TCA_MAX
, NULL
);
702 if (clid
!= TC_H_ROOT
) {
703 if (clid
!= TC_H_INGRESS
) {
704 if ((p
= qdisc_lookup(dev
, TC_H_MAJ(clid
))) == NULL
)
706 q
= qdisc_leaf(p
, clid
);
707 } else { /*ingress */
708 q
= dev
->qdisc_ingress
;
711 q
= dev
->qdisc_sleeping
;
714 /* It may be default qdisc, ignore it */
715 if (q
&& q
->handle
== 0)
718 if (!q
|| !tcm
->tcm_handle
|| q
->handle
!= tcm
->tcm_handle
) {
719 if (tcm
->tcm_handle
) {
720 if (q
&& !(n
->nlmsg_flags
&NLM_F_REPLACE
))
722 if (TC_H_MIN(tcm
->tcm_handle
))
724 if ((q
= qdisc_lookup(dev
, tcm
->tcm_handle
)) == NULL
)
726 if (n
->nlmsg_flags
&NLM_F_EXCL
)
728 if (tca
[TCA_KIND
] && nla_strcmp(tca
[TCA_KIND
], q
->ops
->id
))
731 (p
&& check_loop(q
, p
, 0)))
733 atomic_inc(&q
->refcnt
);
739 /* This magic test requires explanation.
741 * We know, that some child q is already
742 * attached to this parent and have choice:
743 * either to change it or to create/graft new one.
745 * 1. We are allowed to create/graft only
746 * if CREATE and REPLACE flags are set.
748 * 2. If EXCL is set, requestor wanted to say,
749 * that qdisc tcm_handle is not expected
750 * to exist, so that we choose create/graft too.
752 * 3. The last case is when no flags are set.
753 * Alas, it is sort of hole in API, we
754 * cannot decide what to do unambiguously.
755 * For now we select create/graft, if
756 * user gave KIND, which does not match existing.
758 if ((n
->nlmsg_flags
&NLM_F_CREATE
) &&
759 (n
->nlmsg_flags
&NLM_F_REPLACE
) &&
760 ((n
->nlmsg_flags
&NLM_F_EXCL
) ||
762 nla_strcmp(tca
[TCA_KIND
], q
->ops
->id
))))
767 if (!tcm
->tcm_handle
)
769 q
= qdisc_lookup(dev
, tcm
->tcm_handle
);
772 /* Change qdisc parameters */
775 if (n
->nlmsg_flags
&NLM_F_EXCL
)
777 if (tca
[TCA_KIND
] && nla_strcmp(tca
[TCA_KIND
], q
->ops
->id
))
779 err
= qdisc_change(q
, tca
);
781 qdisc_notify(skb
, n
, clid
, NULL
, q
);
785 if (!(n
->nlmsg_flags
&NLM_F_CREATE
))
787 if (clid
== TC_H_INGRESS
)
788 q
= qdisc_create(dev
, tcm
->tcm_parent
, tcm
->tcm_parent
,
791 q
= qdisc_create(dev
, tcm
->tcm_parent
, tcm
->tcm_handle
,
801 struct Qdisc
*old_q
= NULL
;
802 err
= qdisc_graft(dev
, p
, clid
, q
, &old_q
);
805 qdisc_lock_tree(dev
);
807 qdisc_unlock_tree(dev
);
811 qdisc_notify(skb
, n
, clid
, old_q
, q
);
813 qdisc_lock_tree(dev
);
814 qdisc_destroy(old_q
);
815 qdisc_unlock_tree(dev
);
821 static int tc_fill_qdisc(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct Qdisc
*q
, u32 clid
,
822 u32 pid
, u32 seq
, u16 flags
, int event
)
825 struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
;
826 unsigned char *b
= skb_tail_pointer(skb
);
829 nlh
= NLMSG_NEW(skb
, pid
, seq
, event
, sizeof(*tcm
), flags
);
830 tcm
= NLMSG_DATA(nlh
);
831 tcm
->tcm_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
834 tcm
->tcm_ifindex
= q
->dev
->ifindex
;
835 tcm
->tcm_parent
= clid
;
836 tcm
->tcm_handle
= q
->handle
;
837 tcm
->tcm_info
= atomic_read(&q
->refcnt
);
838 NLA_PUT_STRING(skb
, TCA_KIND
, q
->ops
->id
);
839 if (q
->ops
->dump
&& q
->ops
->dump(q
, skb
) < 0)
840 goto nla_put_failure
;
841 q
->qstats
.qlen
= q
->q
.qlen
;
843 if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb
, TCA_STATS2
, TCA_STATS
,
844 TCA_XSTATS
, q
->stats_lock
, &d
) < 0)
845 goto nla_put_failure
;
847 if (q
->ops
->dump_stats
&& q
->ops
->dump_stats(q
, &d
) < 0)
848 goto nla_put_failure
;
850 if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(&d
, &q
->bstats
) < 0 ||
851 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d
, &q
->rate_est
) < 0 ||
852 gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d
, &q
->qstats
) < 0)
853 goto nla_put_failure
;
855 if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d
) < 0)
856 goto nla_put_failure
;
858 nlh
->nlmsg_len
= skb_tail_pointer(skb
) - b
;
867 static int qdisc_notify(struct sk_buff
*oskb
, struct nlmsghdr
*n
,
868 u32 clid
, struct Qdisc
*old
, struct Qdisc
*new)
871 u32 pid
= oskb
? NETLINK_CB(oskb
).pid
: 0;
873 skb
= alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
877 if (old
&& old
->handle
) {
878 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb
, old
, clid
, pid
, n
->nlmsg_seq
, 0, RTM_DELQDISC
) < 0)
882 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb
, new, clid
, pid
, n
->nlmsg_seq
, old
? NLM_F_REPLACE
: 0, RTM_NEWQDISC
) < 0)
887 return rtnetlink_send(skb
, &init_net
, pid
, RTNLGRP_TC
, n
->nlmsg_flags
&NLM_F_ECHO
);
894 static int tc_dump_qdisc(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct netlink_callback
*cb
)
896 struct net
*net
= skb
->sk
->sk_net
;
899 struct net_device
*dev
;
902 if (net
!= &init_net
)
906 s_q_idx
= q_idx
= cb
->args
[1];
907 read_lock(&dev_base_lock
);
909 for_each_netdev(&init_net
, dev
) {
915 list_for_each_entry(q
, &dev
->qdisc_list
, list
) {
916 if (q_idx
< s_q_idx
) {
920 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb
, q
, q
->parent
, NETLINK_CB(cb
->skb
).pid
,
921 cb
->nlh
->nlmsg_seq
, NLM_F_MULTI
, RTM_NEWQDISC
) <= 0)
930 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock
);
940 /************************************************
941 * Traffic classes manipulation. *
942 ************************************************/
946 static int tc_ctl_tclass(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct nlmsghdr
*n
, void *arg
)
948 struct net
*net
= skb
->sk
->sk_net
;
949 struct tcmsg
*tcm
= NLMSG_DATA(n
);
950 struct nlattr
*tca
[TCA_MAX
+ 1];
951 struct net_device
*dev
;
952 struct Qdisc
*q
= NULL
;
953 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cops
;
954 unsigned long cl
= 0;
955 unsigned long new_cl
;
956 u32 pid
= tcm
->tcm_parent
;
957 u32 clid
= tcm
->tcm_handle
;
958 u32 qid
= TC_H_MAJ(clid
);
961 if (net
!= &init_net
)
964 if ((dev
= __dev_get_by_index(&init_net
, tcm
->tcm_ifindex
)) == NULL
)
967 err
= nlmsg_parse(n
, sizeof(*tcm
), tca
, TCA_MAX
, NULL
);
972 parent == TC_H_UNSPEC - unspecified parent.
973 parent == TC_H_ROOT - class is root, which has no parent.
974 parent == X:0 - parent is root class.
975 parent == X:Y - parent is a node in hierarchy.
976 parent == 0:Y - parent is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
978 handle == 0:0 - generate handle from kernel pool.
979 handle == 0:Y - class is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
980 handle == X:Y - clear.
981 handle == X:0 - root class.
984 /* Step 1. Determine qdisc handle X:0 */
986 if (pid
!= TC_H_ROOT
) {
987 u32 qid1
= TC_H_MAJ(pid
);
990 /* If both majors are known, they must be identical. */
996 qid
= dev
->qdisc_sleeping
->handle
;
998 /* Now qid is genuine qdisc handle consistent
999 both with parent and child.
1001 TC_H_MAJ(pid) still may be unspecified, complete it now.
1004 pid
= TC_H_MAKE(qid
, pid
);
1007 qid
= dev
->qdisc_sleeping
->handle
;
1010 /* OK. Locate qdisc */
1011 if ((q
= qdisc_lookup(dev
, qid
)) == NULL
)
1014 /* An check that it supports classes */
1015 cops
= q
->ops
->cl_ops
;
1019 /* Now try to get class */
1021 if (pid
== TC_H_ROOT
)
1024 clid
= TC_H_MAKE(qid
, clid
);
1027 cl
= cops
->get(q
, clid
);
1031 if (n
->nlmsg_type
!= RTM_NEWTCLASS
|| !(n
->nlmsg_flags
&NLM_F_CREATE
))
1034 switch (n
->nlmsg_type
) {
1037 if (n
->nlmsg_flags
&NLM_F_EXCL
)
1041 err
= cops
->delete(q
, cl
);
1043 tclass_notify(skb
, n
, q
, cl
, RTM_DELTCLASS
);
1046 err
= tclass_notify(skb
, n
, q
, cl
, RTM_NEWTCLASS
);
1055 err
= cops
->change(q
, clid
, pid
, tca
, &new_cl
);
1057 tclass_notify(skb
, n
, q
, new_cl
, RTM_NEWTCLASS
);
1067 static int tc_fill_tclass(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct Qdisc
*q
,
1069 u32 pid
, u32 seq
, u16 flags
, int event
)
1072 struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
;
1073 unsigned char *b
= skb_tail_pointer(skb
);
1075 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cl_ops
= q
->ops
->cl_ops
;
1077 nlh
= NLMSG_NEW(skb
, pid
, seq
, event
, sizeof(*tcm
), flags
);
1078 tcm
= NLMSG_DATA(nlh
);
1079 tcm
->tcm_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
1080 tcm
->tcm_ifindex
= q
->dev
->ifindex
;
1081 tcm
->tcm_parent
= q
->handle
;
1082 tcm
->tcm_handle
= q
->handle
;
1084 NLA_PUT_STRING(skb
, TCA_KIND
, q
->ops
->id
);
1085 if (cl_ops
->dump
&& cl_ops
->dump(q
, cl
, skb
, tcm
) < 0)
1086 goto nla_put_failure
;
1088 if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb
, TCA_STATS2
, TCA_STATS
,
1089 TCA_XSTATS
, q
->stats_lock
, &d
) < 0)
1090 goto nla_put_failure
;
1092 if (cl_ops
->dump_stats
&& cl_ops
->dump_stats(q
, cl
, &d
) < 0)
1093 goto nla_put_failure
;
1095 if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d
) < 0)
1096 goto nla_put_failure
;
1098 nlh
->nlmsg_len
= skb_tail_pointer(skb
) - b
;
1107 static int tclass_notify(struct sk_buff
*oskb
, struct nlmsghdr
*n
,
1108 struct Qdisc
*q
, unsigned long cl
, int event
)
1110 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1111 u32 pid
= oskb
? NETLINK_CB(oskb
).pid
: 0;
1113 skb
= alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1117 if (tc_fill_tclass(skb
, q
, cl
, pid
, n
->nlmsg_seq
, 0, event
) < 0) {
1122 return rtnetlink_send(skb
, &init_net
, pid
, RTNLGRP_TC
, n
->nlmsg_flags
&NLM_F_ECHO
);
1125 struct qdisc_dump_args
1127 struct qdisc_walker w
;
1128 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1129 struct netlink_callback
*cb
;
1132 static int qdisc_class_dump(struct Qdisc
*q
, unsigned long cl
, struct qdisc_walker
*arg
)
1134 struct qdisc_dump_args
*a
= (struct qdisc_dump_args
*)arg
;
1136 return tc_fill_tclass(a
->skb
, q
, cl
, NETLINK_CB(a
->cb
->skb
).pid
,
1137 a
->cb
->nlh
->nlmsg_seq
, NLM_F_MULTI
, RTM_NEWTCLASS
);
1140 static int tc_dump_tclass(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct netlink_callback
*cb
)
1142 struct net
*net
= skb
->sk
->sk_net
;
1145 struct net_device
*dev
;
1147 struct tcmsg
*tcm
= (struct tcmsg
*)NLMSG_DATA(cb
->nlh
);
1148 struct qdisc_dump_args arg
;
1150 if (net
!= &init_net
)
1153 if (cb
->nlh
->nlmsg_len
< NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*tcm
)))
1155 if ((dev
= dev_get_by_index(&init_net
, tcm
->tcm_ifindex
)) == NULL
)
1161 list_for_each_entry(q
, &dev
->qdisc_list
, list
) {
1162 if (t
< s_t
|| !q
->ops
->cl_ops
||
1164 TC_H_MAJ(tcm
->tcm_parent
) != q
->handle
)) {
1169 memset(&cb
->args
[1], 0, sizeof(cb
->args
)-sizeof(cb
->args
[0]));
1170 arg
.w
.fn
= qdisc_class_dump
;
1174 arg
.w
.skip
= cb
->args
[1];
1176 q
->ops
->cl_ops
->walk(q
, &arg
.w
);
1177 cb
->args
[1] = arg
.w
.count
;
1189 /* Main classifier routine: scans classifier chain attached
1190 to this qdisc, (optionally) tests for protocol and asks
1191 specific classifiers.
1193 int tc_classify_compat(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct tcf_proto
*tp
,
1194 struct tcf_result
*res
)
1196 __be16 protocol
= skb
->protocol
;
1199 for (; tp
; tp
= tp
->next
) {
1200 if ((tp
->protocol
== protocol
||
1201 tp
->protocol
== htons(ETH_P_ALL
)) &&
1202 (err
= tp
->classify(skb
, tp
, res
)) >= 0) {
1203 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1204 if (err
!= TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY
&& skb
->tc_verd
)
1205 skb
->tc_verd
= SET_TC_VERD(skb
->tc_verd
, 0);
1212 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tc_classify_compat
);
1214 int tc_classify(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct tcf_proto
*tp
,
1215 struct tcf_result
*res
)
1219 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1220 struct tcf_proto
*otp
= tp
;
1223 protocol
= skb
->protocol
;
1225 err
= tc_classify_compat(skb
, tp
, res
);
1226 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1227 if (err
== TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY
) {
1228 u32 verd
= G_TC_VERD(skb
->tc_verd
);
1231 if (verd
++ >= MAX_REC_LOOP
) {
1232 printk("rule prio %u protocol %02x reclassify loop, "
1234 tp
->prio
&0xffff, ntohs(tp
->protocol
));
1237 skb
->tc_verd
= SET_TC_VERD(skb
->tc_verd
, verd
);
1243 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tc_classify
);
1245 void tcf_destroy(struct tcf_proto
*tp
)
1247 tp
->ops
->destroy(tp
);
1248 module_put(tp
->ops
->owner
);
1252 void tcf_destroy_chain(struct tcf_proto
*fl
)
1254 struct tcf_proto
*tp
;
1256 while ((tp
= fl
) != NULL
) {
1261 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_destroy_chain
);
1263 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1264 static int psched_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
1268 hrtimer_get_res(CLOCK_MONOTONIC
, &ts
);
1269 seq_printf(seq
, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1270 (u32
)NSEC_PER_USEC
, (u32
)PSCHED_US2NS(1),
1272 (u32
)NSEC_PER_SEC
/(u32
)ktime_to_ns(timespec_to_ktime(ts
)));
1277 static int psched_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1279 return single_open(file
, psched_show
, PDE(inode
)->data
);
1282 static const struct file_operations psched_fops
= {
1283 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1284 .open
= psched_open
,
1286 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1287 .release
= single_release
,
1291 static int __init
pktsched_init(void)
1293 register_qdisc(&pfifo_qdisc_ops
);
1294 register_qdisc(&bfifo_qdisc_ops
);
1295 proc_net_fops_create(&init_net
, "psched", 0, &psched_fops
);
1297 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC
, RTM_NEWQDISC
, tc_modify_qdisc
, NULL
);
1298 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC
, RTM_DELQDISC
, tc_get_qdisc
, NULL
);
1299 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC
, RTM_GETQDISC
, tc_get_qdisc
, tc_dump_qdisc
);
1300 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC
, RTM_NEWTCLASS
, tc_ctl_tclass
, NULL
);
1301 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC
, RTM_DELTCLASS
, tc_ctl_tclass
, NULL
);
1302 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC
, RTM_GETTCLASS
, tc_ctl_tclass
, tc_dump_tclass
);
1307 subsys_initcall(pktsched_init
);