2 * linux/fs/ext2/super.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
11 * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
16 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
19 #include <linux/config.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
25 #include <linux/random.h>
26 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
27 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
28 #include <linux/vfs.h>
29 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
34 static void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block
*sb
,
35 struct ext2_super_block
*es
);
36 static int ext2_remount (struct super_block
* sb
, int * flags
, char * data
);
37 static int ext2_statfs (struct super_block
* sb
, struct kstatfs
* buf
);
39 static char error_buf
[1024];
41 void ext2_error (struct super_block
* sb
, const char * function
,
42 const char * fmt
, ...)
45 struct ext2_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT2_SB(sb
);
46 struct ext2_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
48 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
49 sbi
->s_mount_state
|= EXT2_ERROR_FS
;
51 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
) | EXT2_ERROR_FS
);
52 ext2_sync_super(sb
, es
);
55 vsprintf (error_buf
, fmt
, args
);
57 if (test_opt (sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
))
58 panic ("EXT2-fs panic (device %s): %s: %s\n",
59 sb
->s_id
, function
, error_buf
);
60 printk (KERN_CRIT
"EXT2-fs error (device %s): %s: %s\n",
61 sb
->s_id
, function
, error_buf
);
62 if (test_opt (sb
, ERRORS_RO
)) {
63 printk ("Remounting filesystem read-only\n");
64 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
68 NORET_TYPE
void ext2_panic (struct super_block
* sb
, const char * function
,
69 const char * fmt
, ...)
72 struct ext2_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT2_SB(sb
);
74 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
75 sbi
->s_mount_state
|= EXT2_ERROR_FS
;
77 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_state
) | EXT2_ERROR_FS
);
78 mark_buffer_dirty(sbi
->s_sbh
);
82 vsprintf (error_buf
, fmt
, args
);
84 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
85 panic ("EXT2-fs panic (device %s): %s: %s\n",
86 sb
->s_id
, function
, error_buf
);
89 void ext2_warning (struct super_block
* sb
, const char * function
,
90 const char * fmt
, ...)
95 vsprintf (error_buf
, fmt
, args
);
97 printk (KERN_WARNING
"EXT2-fs warning (device %s): %s: %s\n",
98 sb
->s_id
, function
, error_buf
);
101 void ext2_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block
*sb
)
103 struct ext2_super_block
*es
= EXT2_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
105 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV
)
108 ext2_warning(sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
109 "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
110 "running e2fsck is recommended",
113 es
->s_first_ino
= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
);
114 es
->s_inode_size
= cpu_to_le16(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
);
115 es
->s_rev_level
= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV
);
116 /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
117 /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
120 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
121 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
122 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
126 static void ext2_put_super (struct super_block
* sb
)
130 struct ext2_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT2_SB(sb
);
132 ext2_xattr_put_super(sb
);
133 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
134 struct ext2_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
136 es
->s_state
= le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
137 ext2_sync_super(sb
, es
);
139 db_count
= sbi
->s_gdb_count
;
140 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++)
141 if (sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
])
142 brelse (sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
143 kfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
146 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
152 static kmem_cache_t
* ext2_inode_cachep
;
154 static struct inode
*ext2_alloc_inode(struct super_block
*sb
)
156 struct ext2_inode_info
*ei
;
157 ei
= (struct ext2_inode_info
*)kmem_cache_alloc(ext2_inode_cachep
, SLAB_KERNEL
);
160 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
161 ei
->i_acl
= EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED
;
162 ei
->i_default_acl
= EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED
;
164 ei
->vfs_inode
.i_version
= 1;
165 return &ei
->vfs_inode
;
168 static void ext2_destroy_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
170 kmem_cache_free(ext2_inode_cachep
, EXT2_I(inode
));
173 static void init_once(void * foo
, kmem_cache_t
* cachep
, unsigned long flags
)
175 struct ext2_inode_info
*ei
= (struct ext2_inode_info
*) foo
;
177 if ((flags
& (SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY
|SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR
)) ==
178 SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR
) {
179 rwlock_init(&ei
->i_meta_lock
);
180 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
181 init_rwsem(&ei
->xattr_sem
);
183 inode_init_once(&ei
->vfs_inode
);
187 static int init_inodecache(void)
189 ext2_inode_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("ext2_inode_cache",
190 sizeof(struct ext2_inode_info
),
191 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT
,
193 if (ext2_inode_cachep
== NULL
)
198 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
200 if (kmem_cache_destroy(ext2_inode_cachep
))
201 printk(KERN_INFO
"ext2_inode_cache: not all structures were freed\n");
204 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
206 static void ext2_clear_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
208 struct ext2_inode_info
*ei
= EXT2_I(inode
);
210 if (ei
->i_acl
&& ei
->i_acl
!= EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED
) {
211 posix_acl_release(ei
->i_acl
);
212 ei
->i_acl
= EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED
;
214 if (ei
->i_default_acl
&& ei
->i_default_acl
!= EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED
) {
215 posix_acl_release(ei
->i_default_acl
);
216 ei
->i_default_acl
= EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED
;
221 # define ext2_clear_inode NULL
224 static struct super_operations ext2_sops
= {
225 .alloc_inode
= ext2_alloc_inode
,
226 .destroy_inode
= ext2_destroy_inode
,
227 .read_inode
= ext2_read_inode
,
228 .write_inode
= ext2_write_inode
,
229 .put_inode
= ext2_put_inode
,
230 .delete_inode
= ext2_delete_inode
,
231 .put_super
= ext2_put_super
,
232 .write_super
= ext2_write_super
,
233 .statfs
= ext2_statfs
,
234 .remount_fs
= ext2_remount
,
235 .clear_inode
= ext2_clear_inode
,
238 /* Yes, most of these are left as NULL!!
239 * A NULL value implies the default, which works with ext2-like file
240 * systems, but can be improved upon.
241 * Currently only get_parent is required.
243 struct dentry
*ext2_get_parent(struct dentry
*child
);
244 static struct export_operations ext2_export_ops
= {
245 .get_parent
= ext2_get_parent
,
248 static unsigned long get_sb_block(void **data
)
250 unsigned long sb_block
;
251 char *options
= (char *) *data
;
253 if (!options
|| strncmp(options
, "sb=", 3) != 0)
254 return 1; /* Default location */
256 sb_block
= simple_strtoul(options
, &options
, 0);
257 if (*options
&& *options
!= ',') {
258 printk("EXT2-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
264 *data
= (void *) options
;
268 static int want_value(char *value
, char *option
)
270 if (!value
|| !*value
) {
271 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"EXT2-fs: the %s option needs an argument\n",
278 static int want_null_value(char *value
, char *option
)
281 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"EXT2-fs: Invalid %s argument: %s\n",
288 static int want_numeric(char *value
, char *option
, unsigned long *number
)
290 if (want_value(value
, option
))
292 *number
= simple_strtoul(value
, &value
, 0);
293 if (want_null_value(value
, option
))
299 * This function has been shamelessly adapted from the msdos fs
301 static int parse_options (char * options
,
302 struct ext2_sb_info
*sbi
)
309 while ((this_char
= strsep (&options
, ",")) != NULL
) {
312 if ((value
= strchr (this_char
, '=')) != NULL
)
314 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
315 if (!strcmp (this_char
, "user_xattr"))
316 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, XATTR_USER
);
317 else if (!strcmp (this_char
, "nouser_xattr"))
318 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, XATTR_USER
);
321 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
322 if (!strcmp(this_char
, "acl"))
323 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, POSIX_ACL
);
324 else if (!strcmp(this_char
, "noacl"))
325 clear_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, POSIX_ACL
);
328 if (!strcmp (this_char
, "bsddf"))
329 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, MINIX_DF
);
330 else if (!strcmp (this_char
, "nouid32")) {
331 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NO_UID32
);
333 else if (!strcmp (this_char
, "check")) {
334 if (!value
|| !*value
|| !strcmp (value
, "none"))
335 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, CHECK
);
337 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_CHECK
338 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, CHECK
);
340 printk("EXT2 Check option not supported\n");
343 else if (!strcmp (this_char
, "debug"))
344 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DEBUG
);
345 else if (!strcmp (this_char
, "errors")) {
346 if (!value
|| !*value
) {
347 printk ("EXT2-fs: the errors option requires "
351 if (!strcmp (value
, "continue")) {
352 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
353 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
354 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
356 else if (!strcmp (value
, "remount-ro")) {
357 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
358 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
359 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
361 else if (!strcmp (value
, "panic")) {
362 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_CONT
);
363 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
364 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
367 printk ("EXT2-fs: Invalid errors option: %s\n",
372 else if (!strcmp (this_char
, "grpid") ||
373 !strcmp (this_char
, "bsdgroups"))
374 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPID
);
375 else if (!strcmp (this_char
, "minixdf"))
376 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, MINIX_DF
);
377 else if (!strcmp (this_char
, "nocheck"))
378 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, CHECK
);
379 else if (!strcmp (this_char
, "nogrpid") ||
380 !strcmp (this_char
, "sysvgroups"))
381 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPID
);
382 else if (!strcmp (this_char
, "resgid")) {
384 if (want_numeric(value
, "resgid", &v
))
388 else if (!strcmp (this_char
, "resuid")) {
390 if (want_numeric(value
, "resuid", &v
))
394 else if (!strcmp (this_char
, "oldalloc"))
395 set_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, OLDALLOC
);
396 else if (!strcmp (this_char
, "orlov"))
397 clear_opt (sbi
->s_mount_opt
, OLDALLOC
);
398 else if (!strcmp (this_char
, "nobh"))
399 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NOBH
);
400 /* Silently ignore the quota options */
401 else if (!strcmp (this_char
, "grpquota")
402 || !strcmp (this_char
, "noquota")
403 || !strcmp (this_char
, "quota")
404 || !strcmp (this_char
, "usrquota"))
405 /* Don't do anything ;-) */ ;
407 printk ("EXT2-fs: Unrecognized mount option %s\n", this_char
);
414 static int ext2_setup_super (struct super_block
* sb
,
415 struct ext2_super_block
* es
,
419 struct ext2_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT2_SB(sb
);
421 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV
) {
422 printk ("EXT2-fs warning: revision level too high, "
423 "forcing read-only mode\n");
428 if (!(sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT2_VALID_FS
))
429 printk ("EXT2-fs warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
430 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
431 else if ((sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT2_ERROR_FS
))
432 printk ("EXT2-fs warning: mounting fs with errors, "
433 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
434 else if ((__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
) >= 0 &&
435 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_mnt_count
) >=
436 (unsigned short) (__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
437 printk ("EXT2-fs warning: maximal mount count reached, "
438 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
439 else if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) &&
440 (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_lastcheck
) + le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) <= get_seconds()))
441 printk ("EXT2-fs warning: checktime reached, "
442 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
443 if (!(__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
444 es
->s_max_mnt_count
= (__s16
) cpu_to_le16(EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT
);
445 es
->s_mnt_count
=cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es
->s_mnt_count
) + 1);
446 ext2_write_super(sb
);
447 if (test_opt (sb
, DEBUG
))
448 printk ("[EXT II FS %s, %s, bs=%lu, fs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
449 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]\n",
450 EXT2FS_VERSION
, EXT2FS_DATE
, sb
->s_blocksize
,
453 EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
),
454 EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
),
456 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_CHECK
457 if (test_opt (sb
, CHECK
)) {
458 ext2_check_blocks_bitmap (sb
);
459 ext2_check_inodes_bitmap (sb
);
465 static int ext2_check_descriptors (struct super_block
* sb
)
469 struct ext2_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT2_SB(sb
);
470 unsigned long block
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_data_block
);
471 struct ext2_group_desc
* gdp
= NULL
;
473 ext2_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
475 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++)
477 if ((i
% EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
)) == 0)
478 gdp
= (struct ext2_group_desc
*) sbi
->s_group_desc
[desc_block
++]->b_data
;
479 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_block_bitmap
) < block
||
480 le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_block_bitmap
) >= block
+ EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
))
482 ext2_error (sb
, "ext2_check_descriptors",
483 "Block bitmap for group %d"
484 " not in group (block %lu)!",
485 i
, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_block_bitmap
));
488 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_bitmap
) < block
||
489 le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_bitmap
) >= block
+ EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
))
491 ext2_error (sb
, "ext2_check_descriptors",
492 "Inode bitmap for group %d"
493 " not in group (block %lu)!",
494 i
, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_bitmap
));
497 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_table
) < block
||
498 le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_table
) + sbi
->s_itb_per_group
>=
499 block
+ EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
))
501 ext2_error (sb
, "ext2_check_descriptors",
502 "Inode table for group %d"
503 " not in group (block %lu)!",
504 i
, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_inode_table
));
507 block
+= EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
);
513 #define log2(n) ffz(~(n))
516 * Maximal file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
517 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^32 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
518 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^32 sector limit.
520 static loff_t
ext2_max_size(int bits
)
522 loff_t res
= EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS
;
523 res
+= 1LL << (bits
-2);
524 res
+= 1LL << (2*(bits
-2));
525 res
+= 1LL << (3*(bits
-2));
527 if (res
> (512LL << 32) - (1 << bits
))
528 res
= (512LL << 32) - (1 << bits
);
532 static unsigned long descriptor_loc(struct super_block
*sb
,
533 unsigned long logic_sb_block
,
536 struct ext2_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT2_SB(sb
);
537 unsigned long bg
, first_data_block
, first_meta_bg
;
540 first_data_block
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_data_block
);
541 first_meta_bg
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_meta_bg
);
543 if (!EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG
) ||
545 return (logic_sb_block
+ nr
+ 1);
546 bg
= sbi
->s_desc_per_block
* nr
;
547 if (ext2_bg_has_super(sb
, bg
))
549 return (first_data_block
+ has_super
+ (bg
* sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
));
552 static int ext2_fill_super(struct super_block
*sb
, void *data
, int silent
)
554 struct buffer_head
* bh
;
555 struct ext2_sb_info
* sbi
;
556 struct ext2_super_block
* es
;
557 unsigned long block
, sb_block
= 1;
558 unsigned long logic_sb_block
= get_sb_block(&data
);
559 unsigned long offset
= 0;
560 unsigned long def_mount_opts
;
561 int blocksize
= BLOCK_SIZE
;
565 sbi
= kmalloc(sizeof(*sbi
), GFP_KERNEL
);
569 memset(sbi
, 0, sizeof(*sbi
));
572 * See what the current blocksize for the device is, and
573 * use that as the blocksize. Otherwise (or if the blocksize
574 * is smaller than the default) use the default.
575 * This is important for devices that have a hardware
576 * sectorsize that is larger than the default.
578 blocksize
= sb_min_blocksize(sb
, BLOCK_SIZE
);
580 printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to set blocksize\n");
585 * If the superblock doesn't start on a hardware sector boundary,
586 * calculate the offset.
588 if (blocksize
!= BLOCK_SIZE
) {
589 logic_sb_block
= (sb_block
*BLOCK_SIZE
) / blocksize
;
590 offset
= (sb_block
*BLOCK_SIZE
) % blocksize
;
593 if (!(bh
= sb_bread(sb
, logic_sb_block
))) {
594 printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to read superblock\n");
598 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
599 * some ext2 macro-instructions depend on its value
601 es
= (struct ext2_super_block
*) (((char *)bh
->b_data
) + offset
);
603 sb
->s_magic
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_magic
);
604 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_ONE_SECOND
;
605 if (sb
->s_magic
!= EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC
) {
607 printk ("VFS: Can't find ext2 filesystem on dev %s.\n",
612 /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
613 def_mount_opts
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_default_mount_opts
);
614 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG
)
615 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, DEBUG
);
616 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS
)
617 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, GRPID
);
618 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT2_DEFM_UID16
)
619 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, NO_UID32
);
620 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER
)
621 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, XATTR_USER
);
622 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT2_DEFM_ACL
)
623 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, POSIX_ACL
);
625 if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC
)
626 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
627 else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT2_ERRORS_RO
)
628 set_opt(sbi
->s_mount_opt
, ERRORS_RO
);
630 sbi
->s_resuid
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resuid
);
631 sbi
->s_resgid
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resgid
);
633 if (!parse_options ((char *) data
, sbi
))
636 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
637 ((EXT2_SB(sb
)->s_mount_opt
& EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
) ?
640 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV
&&
641 (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U) ||
642 EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U) ||
643 EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U)))
644 printk("EXT2-fs warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
645 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
647 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
648 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
649 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
651 if ((i
= EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
))) {
652 printk("EXT2-fs: %s: couldn't mount because of "
653 "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
657 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) &&
658 (i
= EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
))){
659 printk("EXT2-fs: %s: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
660 "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
664 blocksize
= BLOCK_SIZE
<< le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_log_block_size
);
665 /* If the blocksize doesn't match, re-read the thing.. */
666 if (sb
->s_blocksize
!= blocksize
) {
669 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb
, blocksize
)) {
670 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT2-fs: blocksize too small for device.\n");
674 logic_sb_block
= (sb_block
*BLOCK_SIZE
) / blocksize
;
675 offset
= (sb_block
*BLOCK_SIZE
) % blocksize
;
676 bh
= sb_bread(sb
, logic_sb_block
);
678 printk("EXT2-fs: Couldn't read superblock on "
682 es
= (struct ext2_super_block
*) (((char *)bh
->b_data
) + offset
);
684 if (es
->s_magic
!= le16_to_cpu(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC
)) {
685 printk ("EXT2-fs: Magic mismatch, very weird !\n");
690 sb
->s_maxbytes
= ext2_max_size(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
);
692 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV
) {
693 sbi
->s_inode_size
= EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
694 sbi
->s_first_ino
= EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
;
696 sbi
->s_inode_size
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_inode_size
);
697 sbi
->s_first_ino
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_ino
);
698 if ((sbi
->s_inode_size
< EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) ||
699 (sbi
->s_inode_size
& (sbi
->s_inode_size
- 1)) ||
700 (sbi
->s_inode_size
> blocksize
)) {
701 printk ("EXT2-fs: unsupported inode size: %d\n",
706 sbi
->s_frag_size
= EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE
<<
707 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_frag_size
);
708 if (sbi
->s_frag_size
)
709 sbi
->s_frags_per_block
= sb
->s_blocksize
/
713 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_per_group
);
714 sbi
->s_frags_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_frags_per_group
);
715 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_per_group
);
716 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
= sb
->s_blocksize
/
718 sbi
->s_itb_per_group
= sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
/
719 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
;
720 sbi
->s_desc_per_block
= sb
->s_blocksize
/
721 sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc
);
723 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
724 sbi
->s_addr_per_block_bits
=
725 log2 (EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
726 sbi
->s_desc_per_block_bits
=
727 log2 (EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
728 if (sb
->s_magic
!= EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC
) {
730 printk ("VFS: Can't find an ext2 filesystem on dev "
735 if (sb
->s_blocksize
!= bh
->b_size
) {
737 printk ("VFS: Unsupported blocksize on dev "
742 if (sb
->s_blocksize
!= sbi
->s_frag_size
) {
743 printk ("EXT2-fs: fragsize %lu != blocksize %lu (not supported yet)\n",
744 sbi
->s_frag_size
, sb
->s_blocksize
);
748 if (sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
> sb
->s_blocksize
* 8) {
749 printk ("EXT2-fs: #blocks per group too big: %lu\n",
750 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
);
753 if (sbi
->s_frags_per_group
> sb
->s_blocksize
* 8) {
754 printk ("EXT2-fs: #fragments per group too big: %lu\n",
755 sbi
->s_frags_per_group
);
758 if (sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
> sb
->s_blocksize
* 8) {
759 printk ("EXT2-fs: #inodes per group too big: %lu\n",
760 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
);
764 sbi
->s_groups_count
= (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_count
) -
765 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
) +
766 EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1) /
767 EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
);
768 db_count
= (sbi
->s_groups_count
+ EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
) - 1) /
769 EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
);
770 sbi
->s_group_desc
= kmalloc (db_count
* sizeof (struct buffer_head
*), GFP_KERNEL
);
771 if (sbi
->s_group_desc
== NULL
) {
772 printk ("EXT2-fs: not enough memory\n");
775 percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
);
776 percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
777 percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
778 bgl_lock_init(&sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
779 sbi
->s_debts
= kmalloc(sbi
->s_groups_count
* sizeof(*sbi
->s_debts
),
782 printk ("EXT2-fs: not enough memory\n");
783 goto failed_mount_group_desc
;
785 memset(sbi
->s_debts
, 0, sbi
->s_groups_count
* sizeof(*sbi
->s_debts
));
786 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++) {
787 block
= descriptor_loc(sb
, logic_sb_block
, i
);
788 sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
] = sb_bread(sb
, block
);
789 if (!sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]) {
790 for (j
= 0; j
< i
; j
++)
791 brelse (sbi
->s_group_desc
[j
]);
792 printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to read group descriptors\n");
793 goto failed_mount_group_desc
;
796 if (!ext2_check_descriptors (sb
)) {
797 printk ("EXT2-fs: group descriptors corrupted!\n");
801 sbi
->s_gdb_count
= db_count
;
802 get_random_bytes(&sbi
->s_next_generation
, sizeof(u32
));
804 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
806 sb
->s_op
= &ext2_sops
;
807 sb
->s_export_op
= &ext2_export_ops
;
808 sb
->s_root
= d_alloc_root(iget(sb
, EXT2_ROOT_INO
));
809 if (!sb
->s_root
|| !S_ISDIR(sb
->s_root
->d_inode
->i_mode
) ||
810 !sb
->s_root
->d_inode
->i_blocks
|| !sb
->s_root
->d_inode
->i_size
) {
814 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT2-fs: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck\n");
816 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT2-fs: get root inode failed\n");
819 if (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
))
820 ext2_warning(sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
821 "mounting ext3 filesystem as ext2\n");
822 ext2_setup_super (sb
, es
, sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
);
823 percpu_counter_mod(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
,
824 ext2_count_free_blocks(sb
));
825 percpu_counter_mod(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
,
826 ext2_count_free_inodes(sb
));
827 percpu_counter_mod(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
,
828 ext2_count_dirs(sb
));
831 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++)
832 brelse(sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
833 failed_mount_group_desc
:
834 kfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
840 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
845 static void ext2_commit_super (struct super_block
* sb
,
846 struct ext2_super_block
* es
)
848 es
->s_wtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
849 mark_buffer_dirty(EXT2_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
);
853 static void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block
*sb
, struct ext2_super_block
*es
)
855 es
->s_free_blocks_count
= cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_blocks(sb
));
856 es
->s_free_inodes_count
= cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_inodes(sb
));
857 es
->s_wtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
858 mark_buffer_dirty(EXT2_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
);
859 sync_dirty_buffer(EXT2_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
);
864 * In the second extended file system, it is not necessary to
865 * write the super block since we use a mapping of the
866 * disk super block in a buffer.
868 * However, this function is still used to set the fs valid
869 * flags to 0. We need to set this flag to 0 since the fs
870 * may have been checked while mounted and e2fsck may have
871 * set s_state to EXT2_VALID_FS after some corrections.
874 void ext2_write_super (struct super_block
* sb
)
876 struct ext2_super_block
* es
;
878 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
879 es
= EXT2_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
881 if (le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
) & EXT2_VALID_FS
) {
882 ext2_debug ("setting valid to 0\n");
883 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
) &
885 es
->s_free_blocks_count
= cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_blocks(sb
));
886 es
->s_free_inodes_count
= cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_inodes(sb
));
887 es
->s_mtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
888 ext2_sync_super(sb
, es
);
890 ext2_commit_super (sb
, es
);
896 static int ext2_remount (struct super_block
* sb
, int * flags
, char * data
)
898 struct ext2_sb_info
* sbi
= EXT2_SB(sb
);
899 struct ext2_super_block
* es
;
902 * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
904 if (!parse_options (data
, sbi
))
907 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
908 ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
911 if ((*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) == (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
913 if (*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
914 if (le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
) & EXT2_VALID_FS
||
915 !(sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT2_VALID_FS
))
918 * OK, we are remounting a valid rw partition rdonly, so set
919 * the rdonly flag and then mark the partition as valid again.
921 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
922 es
->s_mtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
925 if ((ret
= EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
926 ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
))) {
927 printk("EXT2-fs: %s: couldn't remount RDWR because of "
928 "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
933 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread and
934 * store the current valid flag. (It may have been changed
935 * by e2fsck since we originally mounted the partition.)
937 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
938 if (!ext2_setup_super (sb
, es
, 0))
939 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
941 ext2_sync_super(sb
, es
);
945 static int ext2_statfs (struct super_block
* sb
, struct kstatfs
* buf
)
947 struct ext2_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT2_SB(sb
);
948 unsigned long overhead
;
951 if (test_opt (sb
, MINIX_DF
))
955 * Compute the overhead (FS structures)
959 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
962 overhead
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_data_block
);
965 * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
966 * block group descriptors. If the sparse superblocks
967 * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
969 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++)
970 overhead
+= ext2_bg_has_super(sb
, i
) +
971 ext2_bg_num_gdb(sb
, i
);
974 * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
975 * bitmap, and an inode table.
977 overhead
+= (sbi
->s_groups_count
*
978 (2 + sbi
->s_itb_per_group
));
981 buf
->f_type
= EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC
;
982 buf
->f_bsize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
983 buf
->f_blocks
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_blocks_count
) - overhead
;
984 buf
->f_bfree
= ext2_count_free_blocks(sb
);
985 buf
->f_bavail
= buf
->f_bfree
- le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_r_blocks_count
);
986 if (buf
->f_bfree
< le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_r_blocks_count
))
988 buf
->f_files
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_inodes_count
);
989 buf
->f_ffree
= ext2_count_free_inodes (sb
);
990 buf
->f_namelen
= EXT2_NAME_LEN
;
994 static struct super_block
*ext2_get_sb(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
,
995 int flags
, const char *dev_name
, void *data
)
997 return get_sb_bdev(fs_type
, flags
, dev_name
, data
, ext2_fill_super
);
1000 static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type
= {
1001 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1003 .get_sb
= ext2_get_sb
,
1004 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
1005 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
1008 static int __init
init_ext2_fs(void)
1010 int err
= init_ext2_xattr();
1013 err
= init_inodecache();
1016 err
= register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type
);
1021 destroy_inodecache();
1027 static void __exit
exit_ext2_fs(void)
1029 unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type
);
1030 destroy_inodecache();
1034 module_init(init_ext2_fs
)
1035 module_exit(exit_ext2_fs
)