4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Chen-Yuan Wu <gwu@esoft.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
7 * The ADM1025 is a sensor chip made by Analog Devices. It reports up to 6
8 * voltages (including its own power source) and up to two temperatures
9 * (its own plus up to one external one). Voltages are scaled internally
10 * (which is not the common way) with ratios such that the nominal value
11 * of each voltage correspond to a register value of 192 (which means a
12 * resolution of about 0.5% of the nominal value). Temperature values are
13 * reported with a 1 deg resolution and a 3 deg accuracy. Complete
14 * datasheet can be obtained from Analog's website at:
15 * http://www.analog.com/Analog_Root/productPage/productHome/0,2121,ADM1025,00.html
17 * This driver also supports the ADM1025A, which differs from the ADM1025
18 * only in that it has "open-drain VID inputs while the ADM1025 has
19 * on-chip 100k pull-ups on the VID inputs". It doesn't make any
22 * This driver also supports the NE1619, a sensor chip made by Philips.
23 * That chip is similar to the ADM1025A, with a few differences. The only
24 * difference that matters to us is that the NE1619 has only two possible
25 * addresses while the ADM1025A has a third one. Complete datasheet can be
26 * obtained from Philips's website at:
27 * http://www.semiconductors.philips.com/pip/NE1619DS.html
29 * Since the ADM1025 was the first chipset supported by this driver, most
30 * comments will refer to this chipset, but are actually general and
31 * concern all supported chipsets, unless mentioned otherwise.
33 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
34 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
35 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
36 * (at your option) any later version.
38 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
39 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
40 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
41 * GNU General Public License for more details.
43 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
44 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
45 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
48 #include <linux/module.h>
49 #include <linux/init.h>
50 #include <linux/slab.h>
51 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
52 #include <linux/i2c.h>
53 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
54 #include <linux/hwmon-vid.h>
55 #include <linux/err.h>
56 #include <linux/mutex.h>
60 * ADM1025 and ADM1025A have three possible addresses: 0x2c, 0x2d and 0x2e.
61 * NE1619 has two possible addresses: 0x2c and 0x2d.
64 static unsigned short normal_i2c
[] = { 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, I2C_CLIENT_END
};
70 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_2(adm1025
, ne1619
);
73 * The ADM1025 registers
76 #define ADM1025_REG_MAN_ID 0x3E
77 #define ADM1025_REG_CHIP_ID 0x3F
78 #define ADM1025_REG_CONFIG 0x40
79 #define ADM1025_REG_STATUS1 0x41
80 #define ADM1025_REG_STATUS2 0x42
81 #define ADM1025_REG_IN(nr) (0x20 + (nr))
82 #define ADM1025_REG_IN_MAX(nr) (0x2B + (nr) * 2)
83 #define ADM1025_REG_IN_MIN(nr) (0x2C + (nr) * 2)
84 #define ADM1025_REG_TEMP(nr) (0x26 + (nr))
85 #define ADM1025_REG_TEMP_HIGH(nr) (0x37 + (nr) * 2)
86 #define ADM1025_REG_TEMP_LOW(nr) (0x38 + (nr) * 2)
87 #define ADM1025_REG_VID 0x47
88 #define ADM1025_REG_VID4 0x49
91 * Conversions and various macros
92 * The ADM1025 uses signed 8-bit values for temperatures.
95 static int in_scale
[6] = { 2500, 2250, 3300, 5000, 12000, 3300 };
97 #define IN_FROM_REG(reg,scale) (((reg) * (scale) + 96) / 192)
98 #define IN_TO_REG(val,scale) ((val) <= 0 ? 0 : \
99 (val) * 192 >= (scale) * 255 ? 255 : \
100 ((val) * 192 + (scale)/2) / (scale))
102 #define TEMP_FROM_REG(reg) ((reg) * 1000)
103 #define TEMP_TO_REG(val) ((val) <= -127500 ? -128 : \
104 (val) >= 126500 ? 127 : \
105 (((val) < 0 ? (val)-500 : (val)+500) / 1000))
108 * Functions declaration
111 static int adm1025_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
);
112 static int adm1025_detect(struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
, int address
, int kind
);
113 static void adm1025_init_client(struct i2c_client
*client
);
114 static int adm1025_detach_client(struct i2c_client
*client
);
115 static struct adm1025_data
*adm1025_update_device(struct device
*dev
);
118 * Driver data (common to all clients)
121 static struct i2c_driver adm1025_driver
= {
125 .id
= I2C_DRIVERID_ADM1025
,
126 .attach_adapter
= adm1025_attach_adapter
,
127 .detach_client
= adm1025_detach_client
,
131 * Client data (each client gets its own)
134 struct adm1025_data
{
135 struct i2c_client client
;
136 struct class_device
*class_dev
;
137 struct mutex update_lock
;
138 char valid
; /* zero until following fields are valid */
139 unsigned long last_updated
; /* in jiffies */
141 u8 in
[6]; /* register value */
142 u8 in_max
[6]; /* register value */
143 u8 in_min
[6]; /* register value */
144 s8 temp
[2]; /* register value */
145 s8 temp_min
[2]; /* register value */
146 s8 temp_max
[2]; /* register value */
147 u16 alarms
; /* register values, combined */
148 u8 vid
; /* register values, combined */
156 #define show_in(offset) \
157 static ssize_t show_in##offset(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
159 struct adm1025_data *data = adm1025_update_device(dev); \
160 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", IN_FROM_REG(data->in[offset], \
161 in_scale[offset])); \
163 static ssize_t show_in##offset##_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
165 struct adm1025_data *data = adm1025_update_device(dev); \
166 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", IN_FROM_REG(data->in_min[offset], \
167 in_scale[offset])); \
169 static ssize_t show_in##offset##_max(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
171 struct adm1025_data *data = adm1025_update_device(dev); \
172 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", IN_FROM_REG(data->in_max[offset], \
173 in_scale[offset])); \
175 static DEVICE_ATTR(in##offset##_input, S_IRUGO, show_in##offset, NULL);
183 #define show_temp(offset) \
184 static ssize_t show_temp##offset(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
186 struct adm1025_data *data = adm1025_update_device(dev); \
187 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp[offset-1])); \
189 static ssize_t show_temp##offset##_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
191 struct adm1025_data *data = adm1025_update_device(dev); \
192 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp_min[offset-1])); \
194 static ssize_t show_temp##offset##_max(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
196 struct adm1025_data *data = adm1025_update_device(dev); \
197 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp_max[offset-1])); \
199 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp##offset##_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp##offset, NULL);
203 #define set_in(offset) \
204 static ssize_t set_in##offset##_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, \
207 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); \
208 struct adm1025_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); \
209 long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10); \
211 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); \
212 data->in_min[offset] = IN_TO_REG(val, in_scale[offset]); \
213 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADM1025_REG_IN_MIN(offset), \
214 data->in_min[offset]); \
215 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); \
218 static ssize_t set_in##offset##_max(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, \
221 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); \
222 struct adm1025_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); \
223 long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10); \
225 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); \
226 data->in_max[offset] = IN_TO_REG(val, in_scale[offset]); \
227 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADM1025_REG_IN_MAX(offset), \
228 data->in_max[offset]); \
229 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); \
232 static DEVICE_ATTR(in##offset##_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, \
233 show_in##offset##_min, set_in##offset##_min); \
234 static DEVICE_ATTR(in##offset##_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, \
235 show_in##offset##_max, set_in##offset##_max);
243 #define set_temp(offset) \
244 static ssize_t set_temp##offset##_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, \
247 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); \
248 struct adm1025_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); \
249 long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10); \
251 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); \
252 data->temp_min[offset-1] = TEMP_TO_REG(val); \
253 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADM1025_REG_TEMP_LOW(offset-1), \
254 data->temp_min[offset-1]); \
255 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); \
258 static ssize_t set_temp##offset##_max(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, \
261 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); \
262 struct adm1025_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); \
263 long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10); \
265 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); \
266 data->temp_max[offset-1] = TEMP_TO_REG(val); \
267 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADM1025_REG_TEMP_HIGH(offset-1), \
268 data->temp_max[offset-1]); \
269 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); \
272 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp##offset##_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, \
273 show_temp##offset##_min, set_temp##offset##_min); \
274 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp##offset##_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, \
275 show_temp##offset##_max, set_temp##offset##_max);
279 static ssize_t
show_alarms(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
281 struct adm1025_data
*data
= adm1025_update_device(dev
);
282 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", data
->alarms
);
284 static DEVICE_ATTR(alarms
, S_IRUGO
, show_alarms
, NULL
);
286 static ssize_t
show_vid(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
288 struct adm1025_data
*data
= adm1025_update_device(dev
);
289 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", vid_from_reg(data
->vid
, data
->vrm
));
291 static DEVICE_ATTR(cpu0_vid
, S_IRUGO
, show_vid
, NULL
);
293 static ssize_t
show_vrm(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
295 struct adm1025_data
*data
= adm1025_update_device(dev
);
296 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", data
->vrm
);
298 static ssize_t
set_vrm(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, const char *buf
, size_t count
)
300 struct i2c_client
*client
= to_i2c_client(dev
);
301 struct adm1025_data
*data
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
302 data
->vrm
= simple_strtoul(buf
, NULL
, 10);
305 static DEVICE_ATTR(vrm
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
, show_vrm
, set_vrm
);
311 static int adm1025_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
)
313 if (!(adapter
->class & I2C_CLASS_HWMON
))
315 return i2c_probe(adapter
, &addr_data
, adm1025_detect
);
318 static struct attribute
*adm1025_attributes
[] = {
319 &dev_attr_in0_input
.attr
,
320 &dev_attr_in1_input
.attr
,
321 &dev_attr_in2_input
.attr
,
322 &dev_attr_in3_input
.attr
,
323 &dev_attr_in5_input
.attr
,
324 &dev_attr_in0_min
.attr
,
325 &dev_attr_in1_min
.attr
,
326 &dev_attr_in2_min
.attr
,
327 &dev_attr_in3_min
.attr
,
328 &dev_attr_in5_min
.attr
,
329 &dev_attr_in0_max
.attr
,
330 &dev_attr_in1_max
.attr
,
331 &dev_attr_in2_max
.attr
,
332 &dev_attr_in3_max
.attr
,
333 &dev_attr_in5_max
.attr
,
334 &dev_attr_temp1_input
.attr
,
335 &dev_attr_temp2_input
.attr
,
336 &dev_attr_temp1_min
.attr
,
337 &dev_attr_temp2_min
.attr
,
338 &dev_attr_temp1_max
.attr
,
339 &dev_attr_temp2_max
.attr
,
340 &dev_attr_alarms
.attr
,
341 &dev_attr_cpu0_vid
.attr
,
346 static const struct attribute_group adm1025_group
= {
347 .attrs
= adm1025_attributes
,
350 static struct attribute
*adm1025_attributes_opt
[] = {
351 &dev_attr_in4_input
.attr
,
352 &dev_attr_in4_min
.attr
,
353 &dev_attr_in4_max
.attr
,
357 static const struct attribute_group adm1025_group_opt
= {
358 .attrs
= adm1025_attributes_opt
,
362 * The following function does more than just detection. If detection
363 * succeeds, it also registers the new chip.
365 static int adm1025_detect(struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
, int address
, int kind
)
367 struct i2c_client
*new_client
;
368 struct adm1025_data
*data
;
370 const char *name
= "";
373 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter
, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA
))
376 if (!(data
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct adm1025_data
), GFP_KERNEL
))) {
381 /* The common I2C client data is placed right before the
382 ADM1025-specific data. */
383 new_client
= &data
->client
;
384 i2c_set_clientdata(new_client
, data
);
385 new_client
->addr
= address
;
386 new_client
->adapter
= adapter
;
387 new_client
->driver
= &adm1025_driver
;
388 new_client
->flags
= 0;
391 * Now we do the remaining detection. A negative kind means that
392 * the driver was loaded with no force parameter (default), so we
393 * must both detect and identify the chip. A zero kind means that
394 * the driver was loaded with the force parameter, the detection
395 * step shall be skipped. A positive kind means that the driver
396 * was loaded with the force parameter and a given kind of chip is
397 * requested, so both the detection and the identification steps
400 config
= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client
, ADM1025_REG_CONFIG
);
401 if (kind
< 0) { /* detection */
402 if ((config
& 0x80) != 0x00
403 || (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client
,
404 ADM1025_REG_STATUS1
) & 0xC0) != 0x00
405 || (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client
,
406 ADM1025_REG_STATUS2
) & 0xBC) != 0x00) {
407 dev_dbg(&adapter
->dev
,
408 "ADM1025 detection failed at 0x%02x.\n",
414 if (kind
<= 0) { /* identification */
417 man_id
= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client
,
419 chip_id
= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client
,
420 ADM1025_REG_CHIP_ID
);
422 if (man_id
== 0x41) { /* Analog Devices */
423 if ((chip_id
& 0xF0) == 0x20) { /* ADM1025/ADM1025A */
427 if (man_id
== 0xA1) { /* Philips */
429 && (chip_id
& 0xF0) == 0x20) { /* NE1619 */
434 if (kind
<= 0) { /* identification failed */
435 dev_info(&adapter
->dev
,
436 "Unsupported chip (man_id=0x%02X, "
437 "chip_id=0x%02X).\n", man_id
, chip_id
);
442 if (kind
== adm1025
) {
444 } else if (kind
== ne1619
) {
448 /* We can fill in the remaining client fields */
449 strlcpy(new_client
->name
, name
, I2C_NAME_SIZE
);
451 mutex_init(&data
->update_lock
);
453 /* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
454 if ((err
= i2c_attach_client(new_client
)))
457 /* Initialize the ADM1025 chip */
458 adm1025_init_client(new_client
);
460 /* Register sysfs hooks */
461 if ((err
= sysfs_create_group(&new_client
->dev
.kobj
, &adm1025_group
)))
464 /* Pin 11 is either in4 (+12V) or VID4 */
465 if (!(config
& 0x20)) {
466 if ((err
= device_create_file(&new_client
->dev
,
467 &dev_attr_in4_input
))
468 || (err
= device_create_file(&new_client
->dev
,
470 || (err
= device_create_file(&new_client
->dev
,
475 data
->class_dev
= hwmon_device_register(&new_client
->dev
);
476 if (IS_ERR(data
->class_dev
)) {
477 err
= PTR_ERR(data
->class_dev
);
484 sysfs_remove_group(&new_client
->dev
.kobj
, &adm1025_group
);
485 sysfs_remove_group(&new_client
->dev
.kobj
, &adm1025_group_opt
);
487 i2c_detach_client(new_client
);
494 static void adm1025_init_client(struct i2c_client
*client
)
497 struct adm1025_data
*data
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
500 data
->vrm
= vid_which_vrm();
504 * Usually we avoid setting limits on driver init, but it happens
505 * that the ADM1025 comes with stupid default limits (all registers
506 * set to 0). In case the chip has not gone through any limit
507 * setting yet, we better set the high limits to the max so that
510 for (i
=0; i
<6; i
++) {
511 reg
= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
,
512 ADM1025_REG_IN_MAX(i
));
514 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client
,
515 ADM1025_REG_IN_MAX(i
),
518 for (i
=0; i
<2; i
++) {
519 reg
= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
,
520 ADM1025_REG_TEMP_HIGH(i
));
522 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client
,
523 ADM1025_REG_TEMP_HIGH(i
),
528 * Start the conversions
530 reg
= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
, ADM1025_REG_CONFIG
);
532 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client
, ADM1025_REG_CONFIG
,
536 static int adm1025_detach_client(struct i2c_client
*client
)
538 struct adm1025_data
*data
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
541 hwmon_device_unregister(data
->class_dev
);
542 sysfs_remove_group(&client
->dev
.kobj
, &adm1025_group
);
543 sysfs_remove_group(&client
->dev
.kobj
, &adm1025_group_opt
);
545 if ((err
= i2c_detach_client(client
)))
552 static struct adm1025_data
*adm1025_update_device(struct device
*dev
)
554 struct i2c_client
*client
= to_i2c_client(dev
);
555 struct adm1025_data
*data
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
557 mutex_lock(&data
->update_lock
);
559 if (time_after(jiffies
, data
->last_updated
+ HZ
* 2) || !data
->valid
) {
562 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "Updating data.\n");
563 for (i
=0; i
<6; i
++) {
564 data
->in
[i
] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
,
566 data
->in_min
[i
] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
,
567 ADM1025_REG_IN_MIN(i
));
568 data
->in_max
[i
] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
,
569 ADM1025_REG_IN_MAX(i
));
571 for (i
=0; i
<2; i
++) {
572 data
->temp
[i
] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
,
573 ADM1025_REG_TEMP(i
));
574 data
->temp_min
[i
] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
,
575 ADM1025_REG_TEMP_LOW(i
));
576 data
->temp_max
[i
] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
,
577 ADM1025_REG_TEMP_HIGH(i
));
579 data
->alarms
= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
,
581 | (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
,
582 ADM1025_REG_STATUS2
) << 8);
583 data
->vid
= (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
,
584 ADM1025_REG_VID
) & 0x0f)
585 | ((i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
,
586 ADM1025_REG_VID4
) & 0x01) << 4);
588 data
->last_updated
= jiffies
;
592 mutex_unlock(&data
->update_lock
);
597 static int __init
sensors_adm1025_init(void)
599 return i2c_add_driver(&adm1025_driver
);
602 static void __exit
sensors_adm1025_exit(void)
604 i2c_del_driver(&adm1025_driver
);
607 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>");
608 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADM1025 driver");
609 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
611 module_init(sensors_adm1025_init
);
612 module_exit(sensors_adm1025_exit
);