2 * linux/drivers/ide/ide.c Version 7.00beta2 Mar 05 2003
4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
8 * Mostly written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
9 * and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
10 * and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
12 * See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
14 * This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c.
15 * It supports up to MAX_HWIFS IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs
17 * There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec.
19 * Primary: ide0, port 0x1f0; major=3; hda is minor=0; hdb is minor=64
20 * Secondary: ide1, port 0x170; major=22; hdc is minor=0; hdd is minor=64
21 * Tertiary: ide2, port 0x???; major=33; hde is minor=0; hdf is minor=64
22 * Quaternary: ide3, port 0x???; major=34; hdg is minor=0; hdh is minor=64
27 * | It traverses the request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions.
28 * | As nearly all functions can be called within interrupts, we may not sleep.
29 * | Special care is recommended. Have Fun!
31 * | modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS.
33 * | Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug
34 * | in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions.
36 * | Early work on error handling by Mika Liljeberg (liljeber@cs.Helsinki.FI).
38 * | IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads",
39 * | and general streamlining by Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com).
41 * October, 1994 -- Complete line-by-line overhaul for linux 1.1.x, by:
43 * Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com) (IDE Perf.Pkg)
44 * Delman Lee (delman@ieee.org) ("Mr. atdisk2")
45 * Scott Snyder (snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov) (ATAPI IDE cd-rom)
47 * This was a rewrite of just about everything from hd.c, though some original
48 * code is still sprinkled about. Think of it as a major evolution, with
49 * inspiration from lots of linux users, esp. hamish@zot.apana.org.au
51 * Version 1.0 ALPHA initial code, primary i/f working okay
52 * Version 1.3 BETA dual i/f on shared irq tested & working!
53 * Version 1.4 BETA added auto probing for irq(s)
54 * Version 1.5 BETA added ALPHA (untested) support for IDE cd-roms,
56 * Version 5.50 allow values as small as 20 for idebus=
57 * Version 5.51 force non io_32bit in drive_cmd_intr()
58 * change delay_10ms() to delay_50ms() to fix problems
59 * Version 5.52 fix incorrect invalidation of removable devices
60 * add "hdx=slow" command line option
61 * Version 5.60 start to modularize the driver; the disk and ATAPI
62 * drivers can be compiled as loadable modules.
63 * move IDE probe code to ide-probe.c
64 * move IDE disk code to ide-disk.c
65 * add support for generic IDE device subdrivers
66 * add m68k code from Geert Uytterhoeven
67 * probe all interfaces by default
68 * add ioctl to (re)probe an interface
69 * Version 6.00 use per device request queues
70 * attempt to optimize shared hwgroup performance
71 * add ioctl to manually adjust bandwidth algorithms
72 * add kerneld support for the probe module
73 * fix bug in ide_error()
74 * fix bug in the first ide_get_lock() call for Atari
75 * don't flush leftover data for ATAPI devices
76 * Version 6.01 clear hwgroup->active while the hwgroup sleeps
77 * support HDIO_GETGEO for floppies
78 * Version 6.02 fix ide_ack_intr() call
79 * check partition table on floppies
80 * Version 6.03 handle bad status bit sequencing in ide_wait_stat()
81 * Version 6.10 deleted old entries from this list of updates
82 * replaced triton.c with ide-dma.c generic PCI DMA
83 * added support for BIOS-enabled UltraDMA
84 * rename all "promise" things to "pdc4030"
85 * fix EZ-DRIVE handling on small disks
86 * Version 6.11 fix probe error in ide_scan_devices()
87 * fix ancient "jiffies" polling bugs
88 * mask all hwgroup interrupts on each irq entry
89 * Version 6.12 integrate ioctl and proc interfaces
90 * fix parsing of "idex=" command line parameter
91 * Version 6.13 add support for ide4/ide5 courtesy rjones@orchestream.com
92 * Version 6.14 fixed IRQ sharing among PCI devices
93 * Version 6.15 added SMP awareness to IDE drivers
94 * Version 6.16 fixed various bugs; even more SMP friendly
95 * Version 6.17 fix for newest EZ-Drive problem
96 * Version 6.18 default unpartitioned-disk translation now "BIOS LBA"
97 * Version 6.19 Re-design for a UNIFORM driver for all platforms,
98 * model based on suggestions from Russell King and
100 * Promise DC4030VL now supported.
101 * add support for ide6/ide7
102 * delay_50ms() changed to ide_delay_50ms() and exported.
103 * Version 6.20 Added/Fixed Generic ATA-66 support and hwif detection.
104 * Added hdx=flash to allow for second flash disk
105 * detection w/o the hang loop.
106 * Added support for ide8/ide9
107 * Added idex=ata66 for the quirky chipsets that are
108 * ATA-66 compliant, but have yet to determine a method
109 * of verification of the 80c cable presence.
110 * Specifically Promise's PDC20262 chipset.
111 * Version 6.21 Fixing/Fixed SMP spinlock issue with insight from an old
112 * hat that clarified original low level driver design.
113 * Version 6.30 Added SMP support; fixed multmode issues. -ml
114 * Version 6.31 Debug Share INTR's and request queue streaming
115 * Native ATA-100 support
116 * Prep for Cascades Project
117 * Version 7.00alpha First named revision of ide rearrange
119 * Some additional driver compile-time options are in ./include/linux/ide.h
121 * To do, in likely order of completion:
122 * - modify kernel to obtain BIOS geometry for drives on 2nd/3rd/4th i/f
126 #define REVISION "Revision: 7.00alpha2"
127 #define VERSION "Id: ide.c 7.00a2 20020906"
129 #undef REALLY_SLOW_IO /* most systems can safely undef this */
131 #define _IDE_C /* Tell ide.h it's really us */
133 #include <linux/config.h>
134 #include <linux/module.h>
135 #include <linux/types.h>
136 #include <linux/string.h>
137 #include <linux/kernel.h>
138 #include <linux/timer.h>
139 #include <linux/mm.h>
140 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
141 #include <linux/major.h>
142 #include <linux/errno.h>
143 #include <linux/genhd.h>
144 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
145 #include <linux/slab.h>
146 #include <linux/init.h>
147 #include <linux/pci.h>
148 #include <linux/delay.h>
149 #include <linux/ide.h>
150 #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
151 #include <linux/completion.h>
152 #include <linux/reboot.h>
153 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
154 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
155 #include <linux/device.h>
156 #include <linux/kmod.h>
158 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
160 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
162 #include <asm/bitops.h>
164 #include "ide_modes.h"
167 /* default maximum number of failures */
168 #define IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES 1
170 static const u8 ide_hwif_to_major
[] = { IDE0_MAJOR
, IDE1_MAJOR
,
171 IDE2_MAJOR
, IDE3_MAJOR
,
172 IDE4_MAJOR
, IDE5_MAJOR
,
173 IDE6_MAJOR
, IDE7_MAJOR
,
174 IDE8_MAJOR
, IDE9_MAJOR
};
176 static int idebus_parameter
; /* holds the "idebus=" parameter */
177 static int system_bus_speed
; /* holds what we think is VESA/PCI bus speed */
178 static int initializing
; /* set while initializing built-in drivers */
180 DECLARE_MUTEX(ide_cfg_sem
);
181 spinlock_t ide_lock __cacheline_aligned_in_smp
= SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
183 static int ide_scan_direction
; /* THIS was formerly 2.2.x pci=reverse */
185 #ifdef CONFIG_IDEDMA_AUTO
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL(noautodma
);
194 * ide_modules keeps track of the available IDE chipset/probe/driver modules.
196 ide_module_t
*ide_chipsets
;
197 ide_module_t
*ide_probe
;
200 * This is declared extern in ide.h, for access by other IDE modules:
202 ide_hwif_t ide_hwifs
[MAX_HWIFS
]; /* master data repository */
204 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_hwifs
);
206 ide_devices_t
*idedisk
;
207 ide_devices_t
*idecd
;
208 ide_devices_t
*idefloppy
;
209 ide_devices_t
*idetape
;
210 ide_devices_t
*idescsi
;
212 EXPORT_SYMBOL(idedisk
);
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL(idecd
);
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL(idefloppy
);
215 EXPORT_SYMBOL(idetape
);
216 EXPORT_SYMBOL(idescsi
);
218 extern ide_driver_t idedefault_driver
;
219 static void setup_driver_defaults (ide_drive_t
*drive
);
222 * Do not even *think* about calling this!
224 static void init_hwif_data (unsigned int index
)
228 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= &ide_hwifs
[index
];
230 /* bulk initialize hwif & drive info with zeros */
231 memset(hwif
, 0, sizeof(ide_hwif_t
));
232 memset(&hw
, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t
));
234 /* fill in any non-zero initial values */
236 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw
, ide_default_io_base(index
), 0, &hwif
->irq
);
237 memcpy(&hwif
->hw
, &hw
, sizeof(hw
));
238 memcpy(hwif
->io_ports
, hw
.io_ports
, sizeof(hw
.io_ports
));
239 hwif
->noprobe
= !hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
];
240 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD
241 if (hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
] == HD_DATA
)
242 hwif
->noprobe
= 1; /* may be overridden by ide_setup() */
243 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD */
244 hwif
->major
= ide_hwif_to_major
[index
];
248 hwif
->name
[3] = '0' + index
;
249 hwif
->bus_state
= BUSSTATE_ON
;
250 hwif
->reset_poll
= NULL
;
251 hwif
->pre_reset
= NULL
;
253 hwif
->atapi_dma
= 0; /* disable all atapi dma */
254 hwif
->ultra_mask
= 0x80; /* disable all ultra */
255 hwif
->mwdma_mask
= 0x80; /* disable all mwdma */
256 hwif
->swdma_mask
= 0x80; /* disable all swdma */
258 default_hwif_iops(hwif
);
259 default_hwif_transport(hwif
);
260 for (unit
= 0; unit
< MAX_DRIVES
; ++unit
) {
261 ide_drive_t
*drive
= &hwif
->drives
[unit
];
263 drive
->media
= ide_disk
;
264 drive
->select
.all
= (unit
<<4)|0xa0;
267 drive
->ready_stat
= READY_STAT
;
268 drive
->bad_wstat
= BAD_W_STAT
;
269 drive
->special
.b
.recalibrate
= 1;
270 drive
->special
.b
.set_geometry
= 1;
271 drive
->name
[0] = 'h';
272 drive
->name
[1] = 'd';
273 drive
->name
[2] = 'a' + (index
* MAX_DRIVES
) + unit
;
274 drive
->max_failures
= IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES
;
275 drive
->using_dma
= 0;
277 drive
->driver
= &idedefault_driver
;
278 setup_driver_defaults(drive
);
280 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drive
->list
);
285 * init_ide_data() sets reasonable default values into all fields
286 * of all instances of the hwifs and drives, but only on the first call.
287 * Subsequent calls have no effect (they don't wipe out anything).
289 * This routine is normally called at driver initialization time,
290 * but may also be called MUCH earlier during kernel "command-line"
291 * parameter processing. As such, we cannot depend on any other parts
292 * of the kernel (such as memory allocation) to be functioning yet.
294 * This is too bad, as otherwise we could dynamically allocate the
295 * ide_drive_t structs as needed, rather than always consuming memory
296 * for the max possible number (MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) of them.
298 * FIXME: We should stuff the setup data into __init and copy the
299 * relevant hwifs/allocate them properly during boot.
301 #define MAGIC_COOKIE 0x12345678
302 static void __init
init_ide_data (void)
305 static unsigned long magic_cookie
= MAGIC_COOKIE
;
307 if (magic_cookie
!= MAGIC_COOKIE
)
308 return; /* already initialized */
311 /* Initialise all interface structures */
312 for (index
= 0; index
< MAX_HWIFS
; ++index
)
313 init_hwif_data(index
);
315 /* Add default hw interfaces */
316 ide_init_default_hwifs();
318 idebus_parameter
= 0;
319 system_bus_speed
= 0;
323 * ide_system_bus_speed() returns what we think is the system VESA/PCI
324 * bus speed (in MHz). This is used for calculating interface PIO timings.
325 * The default is 40 for known PCI systems, 50 otherwise.
326 * The "idebus=xx" parameter can be used to override this value.
327 * The actual value to be used is computed/displayed the first time through.
329 int ide_system_bus_speed (void)
331 if (!system_bus_speed
) {
332 if (idebus_parameter
) {
333 /* user supplied value */
334 system_bus_speed
= idebus_parameter
;
335 } else if (pci_find_device(PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, NULL
) != NULL
) {
336 /* safe default value for PCI */
337 system_bus_speed
= 33;
339 /* safe default value for VESA and PCI */
340 system_bus_speed
= 50;
342 printk(KERN_INFO
"ide: Assuming %dMHz system bus speed "
343 "for PIO modes%s\n", system_bus_speed
,
344 idebus_parameter
? "" : "; override with idebus=xx");
346 return system_bus_speed
;
350 * current_capacity() returns the capacity (in sectors) of a drive
351 * according to its current geometry/LBA settings.
353 unsigned long current_capacity (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
357 return DRIVER(drive
)->capacity(drive
);
360 EXPORT_SYMBOL(current_capacity
);
363 * Error reporting, in human readable form (luxurious, but a memory hog).
365 u8
ide_dump_status (ide_drive_t
*drive
, const char *msg
, u8 stat
)
367 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
371 local_irq_set(flags
);
372 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: %s: status=0x%02x", drive
->name
, msg
, stat
);
373 #if FANCY_STATUS_DUMPS
375 if (stat
& BUSY_STAT
) {
378 if (stat
& READY_STAT
) printk("DriveReady ");
379 if (stat
& WRERR_STAT
) printk("DeviceFault ");
380 if (stat
& SEEK_STAT
) printk("SeekComplete ");
381 if (stat
& DRQ_STAT
) printk("DataRequest ");
382 if (stat
& ECC_STAT
) printk("CorrectedError ");
383 if (stat
& INDEX_STAT
) printk("Index ");
384 if (stat
& ERR_STAT
) printk("Error ");
387 #endif /* FANCY_STATUS_DUMPS */
389 if ((stat
& (BUSY_STAT
|ERR_STAT
)) == ERR_STAT
) {
390 err
= hwif
->INB(IDE_ERROR_REG
);
391 printk("%s: %s: error=0x%02x", drive
->name
, msg
, err
);
392 #if FANCY_STATUS_DUMPS
393 if (drive
->media
== ide_disk
) {
395 if (err
& ABRT_ERR
) printk("DriveStatusError ");
396 if (err
& ICRC_ERR
) printk("Bad%s ", (err
& ABRT_ERR
) ? "CRC" : "Sector");
397 if (err
& ECC_ERR
) printk("UncorrectableError ");
398 if (err
& ID_ERR
) printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
399 if (err
& TRK0_ERR
) printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
400 if (err
& MARK_ERR
) printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
402 if ((err
& (BBD_ERR
| ABRT_ERR
)) == BBD_ERR
|| (err
& (ECC_ERR
|ID_ERR
|MARK_ERR
))) {
403 if ((drive
->id
->command_set_2
& 0x0400) &&
404 (drive
->id
->cfs_enable_2
& 0x0400) &&
405 (drive
->addressing
== 1)) {
408 u32 low
= ide_read_24(drive
);
409 hwif
->OUTB(drive
->ctl
|0x80, IDE_CONTROL_REG
);
410 high
= ide_read_24(drive
);
412 sectors
= ((u64
)high
<< 24) | low
;
413 printk(", LBAsect=%llu, high=%d, low=%d",
417 u8 cur
= hwif
->INB(IDE_SELECT_REG
);
418 if (cur
& 0x40) { /* using LBA? */
419 printk(", LBAsect=%ld", (unsigned long)
421 |(hwif
->INB(IDE_HCYL_REG
)<<16)
422 |(hwif
->INB(IDE_LCYL_REG
)<<8)
423 | hwif
->INB(IDE_SECTOR_REG
));
425 printk(", CHS=%d/%d/%d",
426 (hwif
->INB(IDE_HCYL_REG
)<<8) +
427 hwif
->INB(IDE_LCYL_REG
),
429 hwif
->INB(IDE_SECTOR_REG
));
432 if (HWGROUP(drive
) && HWGROUP(drive
)->rq
)
433 printk(", sector=%llu", (unsigned long long)HWGROUP(drive
)->rq
->sector
);
436 #endif /* FANCY_STATUS_DUMPS */
439 local_irq_restore(flags
);
443 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dump_status
);
447 void ide_probe_module (void)
450 #if defined(CONFIG_KMOD) && defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_MODULE)
451 (void) request_module("ide-probe-mod");
452 #endif /* (CONFIG_KMOD) && (CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_MODULE) */
454 (void) ide_probe
->init();
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_probe_module
);
460 static int ide_open (struct inode
* inode
, struct file
* filp
)
465 static spinlock_t drives_lock
= SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
466 static spinlock_t drivers_lock
= SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
467 static LIST_HEAD(drivers
);
470 static void *m_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
474 spin_lock(&drivers_lock
);
475 list_for_each(p
, &drivers
)
477 return list_entry(p
, ide_driver_t
, drivers
);
480 static void *m_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
482 struct list_head
*p
= ((ide_driver_t
*)v
)->drivers
.next
;
484 return p
==&drivers
? NULL
: list_entry(p
, ide_driver_t
, drivers
);
486 static void m_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
488 spin_unlock(&drivers_lock
);
490 static int show_driver(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
492 ide_driver_t
*driver
= v
;
493 seq_printf(m
, "%s version %s\n", driver
->name
, driver
->version
);
496 struct seq_operations ide_drivers_op
= {
503 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
504 ide_proc_entry_t generic_subdriver_entries
[] = {
505 { "capacity", S_IFREG
|S_IRUGO
, proc_ide_read_capacity
, NULL
},
506 { NULL
, 0, NULL
, NULL
}
511 #define hwif_release_region(addr, num) \
512 ((hwif->mmio) ? release_mem_region((addr),(num)) : release_region((addr),(num)))
515 * hwif_unregister - free IDE resources
517 * Note that we only release the standard ports,
518 * and do not even try to handle any extra ports
519 * allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
521 * Note also that we don't yet handle mmio resources here. More
522 * importantly our caller should be doing this so we need to
523 * restructure this as a helper function for drivers.
526 void hwif_unregister (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
532 if (hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET
])
533 hwif_release_region(hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET
], 1);
534 #if defined(CONFIG_AMIGA) || defined(CONFIG_MAC)
535 if (hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_IRQ_OFFSET
])
536 hwif_release_region(hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_IRQ_OFFSET
], 1);
537 #endif /* (CONFIG_AMIGA) || (CONFIG_MAC) */
539 if (hwif
->straight8
) {
540 hwif_release_region(hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
], 8);
543 for (i
= IDE_DATA_OFFSET
; i
<= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET
; i
++) {
544 if (hwif
->io_ports
[i
]) {
545 hwif_release_region(hwif
->io_ports
[i
], 1);
550 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hwif_unregister
);
552 extern void init_hwif_data(unsigned int index
);
555 * ide_unregister - free an ide interface
556 * @index: index of interface (will change soon to a pointer)
558 * Perform the final unregister of an IDE interface. At the moment
559 * we don't refcount interfaces so this will also get split up.
562 * The caller must not hold the IDE locks
563 * The drive present/vanishing is not yet properly locked
564 * Take care with the callbacks. These have been split to avoid
565 * deadlocking the IDE layer. The shutdown callback is called
566 * before we take the lock and free resources. It is up to the
567 * caller to be sure there is no pending I/O here, and that
568 * the interfce will not be reopened (present/vanishing locking
569 * isnt yet done btw). After we commit to the final kill we
570 * call the cleanup callback with the ide locks held.
572 * Unregister restores the hwif structures to the default state.
573 * This is raving bonkers.
576 void ide_unregister (unsigned int index
)
579 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
, *g
;
580 ide_hwgroup_t
*hwgroup
;
581 int irq_count
= 0, unit
, i
;
584 if (index
>= MAX_HWIFS
)
587 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
588 BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
590 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock
);
591 hwif
= &ide_hwifs
[index
];
594 for (unit
= 0; unit
< MAX_DRIVES
; ++unit
) {
595 drive
= &hwif
->drives
[unit
];
600 if (DRIVER(drive
)->shutdown(drive
))
605 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock
);
607 for (unit
= 0; unit
< MAX_DRIVES
; ++unit
) {
608 drive
= &hwif
->drives
[unit
];
611 DRIVER(drive
)->cleanup(drive
);
614 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
615 destroy_proc_ide_drives(hwif
);
617 hwgroup
= hwif
->hwgroup
;
620 * free the irq if we were the only hwif using it
624 if (g
->irq
== hwif
->irq
)
627 } while (g
!= hwgroup
->hwif
);
629 free_irq(hwif
->irq
, hwgroup
);
631 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock
);
633 * Note that we only release the standard ports,
634 * and do not even try to handle any extra ports
635 * allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
637 hwif_unregister(hwif
);
640 * Remove us from the hwgroup, and free
641 * the hwgroup if we were the only member
643 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_DRIVES
; ++i
) {
644 drive
= &hwif
->drives
[i
];
645 if (drive
->devfs_name
[0] != '\0') {
646 devfs_remove(drive
->devfs_name
);
647 drive
->devfs_name
[0] = '\0';
651 if (drive
== drive
->next
) {
652 /* special case: last drive from hwgroup. */
653 BUG_ON(hwgroup
->drive
!= drive
);
654 hwgroup
->drive
= NULL
;
658 walk
= hwgroup
->drive
;
659 while (walk
->next
!= drive
)
661 walk
->next
= drive
->next
;
662 if (hwgroup
->drive
== drive
) {
663 hwgroup
->drive
= drive
->next
;
664 hwgroup
->hwif
= HWIF(hwgroup
->drive
);
667 BUG_ON(hwgroup
->drive
== drive
);
668 if (drive
->id
!= NULL
) {
673 blk_cleanup_queue(&drive
->queue
);
675 if (hwif
->next
== hwif
) {
677 BUG_ON(hwgroup
->hwif
!= hwif
);
679 /* There is another interface in hwgroup.
680 * Unlink us, and set hwgroup->drive and ->hwif to
684 while (g
->next
!= hwif
)
686 g
->next
= hwif
->next
;
687 if (hwgroup
->hwif
== hwif
) {
688 /* Chose a random hwif for hwgroup->hwif.
689 * It's guaranteed that there are no drives
690 * left in the hwgroup.
692 BUG_ON(hwgroup
->drive
!= NULL
);
695 BUG_ON(hwgroup
->hwif
== hwif
);
698 #if !defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONPCI)
699 if (hwif
->dma_base
) {
700 (void) ide_release_dma(hwif
);
703 hwif
->dma_master
= 0;
704 hwif
->dma_command
= 0;
705 hwif
->dma_vendor1
= 0;
706 hwif
->dma_status
= 0;
707 hwif
->dma_vendor3
= 0;
708 hwif
->dma_prdtable
= 0;
710 #endif /* !(CONFIG_DMA_NONPCI) */
713 * Remove us from the kernel's knowledge
715 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(hwif
->major
, 0), MAX_DRIVES
<<PARTN_BITS
);
716 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_DRIVES
; i
++) {
717 struct gendisk
*disk
= hwif
->drives
[i
].disk
;
718 hwif
->drives
[i
].disk
= NULL
;
721 unregister_blkdev(hwif
->major
, hwif
->name
);
723 init_hwif_data(index
); /* restore hwif data to pristine status */
724 hwif
->hwgroup
= old_hwif
.hwgroup
;
726 hwif
->proc
= old_hwif
.proc
;
728 hwif
->major
= old_hwif
.major
;
729 // hwif->index = old_hwif.index;
730 // hwif->channel = old_hwif.channel;
731 hwif
->straight8
= old_hwif
.straight8
;
732 hwif
->bus_state
= old_hwif
.bus_state
;
734 hwif
->atapi_dma
= old_hwif
.atapi_dma
;
735 hwif
->ultra_mask
= old_hwif
.ultra_mask
;
736 hwif
->mwdma_mask
= old_hwif
.mwdma_mask
;
737 hwif
->swdma_mask
= old_hwif
.swdma_mask
;
739 hwif
->chipset
= old_hwif
.chipset
;
741 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
742 hwif
->pci_dev
= old_hwif
.pci_dev
;
743 hwif
->cds
= old_hwif
.cds
;
744 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI */
747 hwif
->hwifops
= old_hwif
.hwifops
;
749 hwif
->identify
= old_hwif
.identify
;
750 hwif
->tuneproc
= old_hwif
.tuneproc
;
751 hwif
->speedproc
= old_hwif
.speedproc
;
752 hwif
->selectproc
= old_hwif
.selectproc
;
753 hwif
->reset_poll
= old_hwif
.reset_poll
;
754 hwif
->pre_reset
= old_hwif
.pre_reset
;
755 hwif
->resetproc
= old_hwif
.resetproc
;
756 hwif
->intrproc
= old_hwif
.intrproc
;
757 hwif
->maskproc
= old_hwif
.maskproc
;
758 hwif
->quirkproc
= old_hwif
.quirkproc
;
759 hwif
->busproc
= old_hwif
.busproc
;
763 hwif
->pioops
= old_hwif
.pioops
;
765 hwif
->ata_input_data
= old_hwif
.ata_input_data
;
766 hwif
->ata_output_data
= old_hwif
.ata_output_data
;
767 hwif
->atapi_input_bytes
= old_hwif
.atapi_input_bytes
;
768 hwif
->atapi_output_bytes
= old_hwif
.atapi_output_bytes
;
772 hwif
->dmaops
= old_hwif
.dmaops
;
774 hwif
->ide_dma_read
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_read
;
775 hwif
->ide_dma_write
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_write
;
776 hwif
->ide_dma_begin
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_begin
;
777 hwif
->ide_dma_end
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_end
;
778 hwif
->ide_dma_check
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_check
;
779 hwif
->ide_dma_on
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_on
;
780 hwif
->ide_dma_off
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_off
;
781 hwif
->ide_dma_off_quietly
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_off_quietly
;
782 hwif
->ide_dma_test_irq
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_test_irq
;
783 hwif
->ide_dma_host_on
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_host_on
;
784 hwif
->ide_dma_host_off
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_host_off
;
785 hwif
->ide_dma_bad_drive
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_bad_drive
;
786 hwif
->ide_dma_good_drive
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_good_drive
;
787 hwif
->ide_dma_count
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_count
;
788 hwif
->ide_dma_verbose
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_verbose
;
789 hwif
->ide_dma_retune
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_retune
;
790 hwif
->ide_dma_lostirq
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_lostirq
;
791 hwif
->ide_dma_timeout
= old_hwif
.ide_dma_timeout
;
795 hwif
->iops
= old_hwif
.iops
;
797 hwif
->OUTB
= old_hwif
.OUTB
;
798 hwif
->OUTBSYNC
= old_hwif
.OUTBSYNC
;
799 hwif
->OUTW
= old_hwif
.OUTW
;
800 hwif
->OUTL
= old_hwif
.OUTL
;
801 hwif
->OUTSW
= old_hwif
.OUTSW
;
802 hwif
->OUTSL
= old_hwif
.OUTSL
;
804 hwif
->INB
= old_hwif
.INB
;
805 hwif
->INW
= old_hwif
.INW
;
806 hwif
->INL
= old_hwif
.INL
;
807 hwif
->INSW
= old_hwif
.INSW
;
808 hwif
->INSL
= old_hwif
.INSL
;
811 hwif
->mmio
= old_hwif
.mmio
;
812 hwif
->rqsize
= old_hwif
.rqsize
;
813 hwif
->addressing
= old_hwif
.addressing
;
814 #ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECS
815 hwif
->irq
= old_hwif
.irq
;
816 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECS */
817 hwif
->initializing
= old_hwif
.initializing
;
819 hwif
->dma_base
= old_hwif
.dma_base
;
820 hwif
->dma_master
= old_hwif
.dma_master
;
821 hwif
->dma_command
= old_hwif
.dma_command
;
822 hwif
->dma_vendor1
= old_hwif
.dma_vendor1
;
823 hwif
->dma_status
= old_hwif
.dma_status
;
824 hwif
->dma_vendor3
= old_hwif
.dma_vendor3
;
825 hwif
->dma_prdtable
= old_hwif
.dma_prdtable
;
827 hwif
->dma_extra
= old_hwif
.dma_extra
;
828 hwif
->config_data
= old_hwif
.config_data
;
829 hwif
->select_data
= old_hwif
.select_data
;
830 hwif
->autodma
= old_hwif
.autodma
;
831 hwif
->udma_four
= old_hwif
.udma_four
;
832 hwif
->no_dsc
= old_hwif
.no_dsc
;
834 hwif
->hwif_data
= old_hwif
.hwif_data
;
836 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock
);
840 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_unregister
);
844 * ide_setup_ports - set up IDE interface ports
845 * @hw: register descriptions
846 * @base: base register
847 * @offsets: table of register offsets
848 * @ctrl: control register
850 * @irq: interrupt lie
852 * Setup hw_regs_t structure described by parameters. You
853 * may set up the hw structure yourself OR use this routine to
854 * do it for you. This is basically a helper
858 void ide_setup_ports ( hw_regs_t
*hw
,
859 unsigned long base
, int *offsets
,
860 unsigned long ctrl
, unsigned long intr
,
861 ide_ack_intr_t
*ack_intr
,
863 * ide_io_ops_t *iops,
869 for (i
= 0; i
< IDE_NR_PORTS
; i
++) {
870 if (offsets
[i
] == -1) {
872 case IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET
:
873 hw
->io_ports
[i
] = ctrl
;
875 #if defined(CONFIG_AMIGA) || defined(CONFIG_MAC)
877 hw
->io_ports
[i
] = intr
;
879 #endif /* (CONFIG_AMIGA) || (CONFIG_MAC) */
885 hw
->io_ports
[i
] = base
+ offsets
[i
];
890 hw
->ack_intr
= ack_intr
;
896 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_setup_ports
);
899 * Register an IDE interface, specifying exactly the registers etc
900 * Set init=1 iff calling before probes have taken place.
902 int ide_register_hw (hw_regs_t
*hw
, ide_hwif_t
**hwifp
)
904 int index
, retry
= 1;
908 for (index
= 0; index
< MAX_HWIFS
; ++index
) {
909 hwif
= &ide_hwifs
[index
];
910 if (hwif
->hw
.io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
] == hw
->io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
])
913 for (index
= 0; index
< MAX_HWIFS
; ++index
) {
914 hwif
= &ide_hwifs
[index
];
917 if ((!hwif
->present
&& !hwif
->mate
&& !initializing
) ||
918 (!hwif
->hw
.io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
] && initializing
))
921 for (index
= 0; index
< MAX_HWIFS
; index
++)
922 ide_unregister(index
);
927 ide_unregister(index
);
928 else if (!hwif
->hold
)
929 init_hwif_data(index
);
932 memcpy(&hwif
->hw
, hw
, sizeof(*hw
));
933 memcpy(hwif
->io_ports
, hwif
->hw
.io_ports
, sizeof(hwif
->hw
.io_ports
));
936 hwif
->chipset
= hw
->chipset
;
940 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
941 create_proc_ide_interfaces();
948 return (initializing
|| hwif
->present
) ? index
: -1;
951 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_hw
);
954 * Compatibility function with existing drivers. If you want
955 * something different, use the function above.
957 int ide_register (int arg1
, int arg2
, int irq
)
960 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw
, (unsigned long) arg1
, (unsigned long) arg2
, NULL
);
962 return ide_register_hw(&hw
, NULL
);
965 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register
);
969 * Locks for IDE setting functionality
972 DECLARE_MUTEX(ide_setting_sem
);
973 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_setting_sem
);
976 * ide_add_setting - add an ide setting option
977 * @drive: drive to use
978 * @name: setting name
979 * @rw: true if the function is read write
980 * @read_ioctl: function to call on read
981 * @write_ioctl: function to call on write
982 * @data_type: type of data
983 * @min: range minimum
984 * @max: range maximum
985 * @mul_factor: multiplication scale
986 * @div_factor: divison scale
987 * @data: private data field
990 * Removes the setting named from the device if it is present.
991 * The function takes the settings_lock to protect against
992 * parallel changes. This function must not be called from IRQ
993 * context. Returns 0 on success or -1 on failure.
995 * BUGS: This code is seriously over-engineered. There is also
996 * magic about how the driver specific features are setup. If
997 * a driver is attached we assume the driver settings are auto
1001 int ide_add_setting (ide_drive_t
*drive
, const char *name
, int rw
, int read_ioctl
, int write_ioctl
, int data_type
, int min
, int max
, int mul_factor
, int div_factor
, void *data
, ide_procset_t
*set
)
1003 ide_settings_t
**p
= (ide_settings_t
**) &drive
->settings
, *setting
= NULL
;
1005 down(&ide_setting_sem
);
1006 while ((*p
) && strcmp((*p
)->name
, name
) < 0)
1008 if ((setting
= kmalloc(sizeof(*setting
), GFP_KERNEL
)) == NULL
)
1010 memset(setting
, 0, sizeof(*setting
));
1011 if ((setting
->name
= kmalloc(strlen(name
) + 1, GFP_KERNEL
)) == NULL
)
1013 strcpy(setting
->name
, name
);
1015 setting
->read_ioctl
= read_ioctl
;
1016 setting
->write_ioctl
= write_ioctl
;
1017 setting
->data_type
= data_type
;
1020 setting
->mul_factor
= mul_factor
;
1021 setting
->div_factor
= div_factor
;
1022 setting
->data
= data
;
1026 if (drive
->driver
!= &idedefault_driver
)
1027 setting
->auto_remove
= 1;
1029 up(&ide_setting_sem
);
1032 up(&ide_setting_sem
);
1038 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_add_setting
);
1041 * __ide_remove_setting - remove an ide setting option
1042 * @drive: drive to use
1043 * @name: setting name
1045 * Removes the setting named from the device if it is present.
1046 * The caller must hold the setting semaphore.
1049 static void __ide_remove_setting (ide_drive_t
*drive
, char *name
)
1051 ide_settings_t
**p
, *setting
;
1053 p
= (ide_settings_t
**) &drive
->settings
;
1055 while ((*p
) && strcmp((*p
)->name
, name
))
1057 if ((setting
= (*p
)) == NULL
)
1060 (*p
) = setting
->next
;
1062 kfree(setting
->name
);
1067 * ide_remove_setting - remove an ide setting option
1068 * @drive: drive to use
1069 * @name: setting name
1071 * Removes the setting named from the device if it is present.
1072 * The function takes the settings_lock to protect against
1073 * parallel changes. This function must not be called from IRQ
1077 void ide_remove_setting (ide_drive_t
*drive
, char *name
)
1079 down(&ide_setting_sem
);
1080 __ide_remove_setting(drive
, name
);
1081 up(&ide_setting_sem
);
1084 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_remove_setting
);
1087 * ide_find_setting_by_ioctl - find a drive specific ioctl
1088 * @drive: drive to scan
1089 * @cmd: ioctl command to handle
1091 * Scan's the device setting table for a matching entry and returns
1092 * this or NULL if no entry is found. The caller must hold the
1096 static ide_settings_t
*ide_find_setting_by_ioctl (ide_drive_t
*drive
, int cmd
)
1098 ide_settings_t
*setting
= drive
->settings
;
1101 if (setting
->read_ioctl
== cmd
|| setting
->write_ioctl
== cmd
)
1103 setting
= setting
->next
;
1110 * ide_find_setting_by_name - find a drive specific setting
1111 * @drive: drive to scan
1112 * @name: setting name
1114 * Scan's the device setting table for a matching entry and returns
1115 * this or NULL if no entry is found. The caller must hold the
1119 ide_settings_t
*ide_find_setting_by_name (ide_drive_t
*drive
, char *name
)
1121 ide_settings_t
*setting
= drive
->settings
;
1124 if (strcmp(setting
->name
, name
) == 0)
1126 setting
= setting
->next
;
1132 * auto_remove_settings - remove driver specific settings
1135 * Automatically remove all the driver specific settings for this
1136 * drive. This function may sleep and must not be called from IRQ
1137 * context. Takes the settings_lock
1140 static void auto_remove_settings (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
1142 ide_settings_t
*setting
;
1143 down(&ide_setting_sem
);
1145 setting
= drive
->settings
;
1147 if (setting
->auto_remove
) {
1148 __ide_remove_setting(drive
, setting
->name
);
1151 setting
= setting
->next
;
1153 up(&ide_setting_sem
);
1157 * ide_read_setting - read an IDE setting
1158 * @drive: drive to read from
1159 * @setting: drive setting
1161 * Read a drive setting and return the value. The caller
1162 * must hold the ide_setting_sem when making this call.
1164 * BUGS: the data return and error are the same return value
1165 * so an error -EINVAL and true return of the same value cannot
1169 int ide_read_setting (ide_drive_t
*drive
, ide_settings_t
*setting
)
1172 unsigned long flags
;
1174 if ((setting
->rw
& SETTING_READ
)) {
1175 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock
, flags
);
1176 switch(setting
->data_type
) {
1178 val
= *((u8
*) setting
->data
);
1181 val
= *((u16
*) setting
->data
);
1185 val
= *((u32
*) setting
->data
);
1188 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock
, flags
);
1193 int ide_spin_wait_hwgroup (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
1195 ide_hwgroup_t
*hwgroup
= HWGROUP(drive
);
1196 unsigned long timeout
= jiffies
+ (3 * HZ
);
1198 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock
);
1200 while (hwgroup
->busy
) {
1201 unsigned long lflags
;
1202 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock
);
1203 local_irq_set(lflags
);
1204 if (time_after(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
1205 local_irq_restore(lflags
);
1206 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: channel busy\n", drive
->name
);
1209 local_irq_restore(lflags
);
1210 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock
);
1215 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_spin_wait_hwgroup
);
1218 * ide_write_setting - read an IDE setting
1219 * @drive: drive to read from
1220 * @setting: drive setting
1223 * Write a drive setting if it is possible. The caller
1224 * must hold the ide_setting_sem when making this call.
1226 * BUGS: the data return and error are the same return value
1227 * so an error -EINVAL and true return of the same value cannot
1230 * FIXME: This should be changed to enqueue a special request
1231 * to the driver to change settings, and then wait on a sema for completion.
1232 * The current scheme of polling is kludgy, though safe enough.
1234 int ide_write_setting (ide_drive_t
*drive
, ide_settings_t
*setting
, int val
)
1239 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
1241 if (!(setting
->rw
& SETTING_WRITE
))
1243 if (val
< setting
->min
|| val
> setting
->max
)
1246 return setting
->set(drive
, val
);
1247 if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive
))
1249 switch (setting
->data_type
) {
1251 *((u8
*) setting
->data
) = val
;
1254 *((u16
*) setting
->data
) = val
;
1257 *((u32
*) setting
->data
) = val
;
1260 p
= (u32
*) setting
->data
;
1261 for (i
= 0; i
< 1 << PARTN_BITS
; i
++, p
++)
1265 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock
);
1269 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_write_setting
);
1271 static int set_io_32bit(ide_drive_t
*drive
, int arg
)
1273 drive
->io_32bit
= arg
;
1274 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1275 if (HWIF(drive
)->chipset
== ide_dtc2278
)
1276 HWIF(drive
)->drives
[!drive
->select
.b
.unit
].io_32bit
= arg
;
1277 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278 */
1281 static int set_using_dma (ide_drive_t
*drive
, int arg
)
1283 if (!DRIVER(drive
)->supports_dma
)
1285 if (!drive
->id
|| !(drive
->id
->capability
& 1))
1287 if (HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_check
== NULL
)
1290 if (HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_check(drive
)) return -EIO
;
1291 if (HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_on(drive
)) return -EIO
;
1293 if (HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_off(drive
)) return -EIO
;
1298 static int set_pio_mode (ide_drive_t
*drive
, int arg
)
1302 if (!HWIF(drive
)->tuneproc
)
1304 if (drive
->special
.b
.set_tune
)
1306 ide_init_drive_cmd(&rq
);
1307 drive
->tune_req
= (u8
) arg
;
1308 drive
->special
.b
.set_tune
= 1;
1309 (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive
, &rq
, ide_wait
);
1313 static int set_xfer_rate (ide_drive_t
*drive
, int arg
)
1315 int err
= ide_wait_cmd(drive
,
1316 WIN_SETFEATURES
, (u8
) arg
,
1317 SETFEATURES_XFER
, 0, NULL
);
1320 ide_set_xfer_rate(drive
, (u8
) arg
);
1321 ide_driveid_update(drive
);
1326 int ide_atapi_to_scsi (ide_drive_t
*drive
, int arg
)
1328 if (drive
->media
== ide_disk
) {
1333 if (DRIVER(drive
)->cleanup(drive
)) {
1338 drive
->scsi
= (u8
) arg
;
1343 void ide_add_generic_settings (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
1346 * drive setting name read/write access read ioctl write ioctl data type min max mul_factor div_factor data pointer set function
1348 ide_add_setting(drive
, "io_32bit", drive
->no_io_32bit
? SETTING_READ
: SETTING_RW
, HDIO_GET_32BIT
, HDIO_SET_32BIT
, TYPE_BYTE
, 0, 1 + (SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC
<< 1), 1, 1, &drive
->io_32bit
, set_io_32bit
);
1349 ide_add_setting(drive
, "keepsettings", SETTING_RW
, HDIO_GET_KEEPSETTINGS
, HDIO_SET_KEEPSETTINGS
, TYPE_BYTE
, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive
->keep_settings
, NULL
);
1350 ide_add_setting(drive
, "nice1", SETTING_RW
, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE
, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive
->nice1
, NULL
);
1351 ide_add_setting(drive
, "pio_mode", SETTING_WRITE
, -1, HDIO_SET_PIO_MODE
, TYPE_BYTE
, 0, 255, 1, 1, NULL
, set_pio_mode
);
1352 ide_add_setting(drive
, "slow", SETTING_RW
, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE
, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive
->slow
, NULL
);
1353 ide_add_setting(drive
, "unmaskirq", drive
->no_unmask
? SETTING_READ
: SETTING_RW
, HDIO_GET_UNMASKINTR
, HDIO_SET_UNMASKINTR
, TYPE_BYTE
, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive
->unmask
, NULL
);
1354 ide_add_setting(drive
, "using_dma", SETTING_RW
, HDIO_GET_DMA
, HDIO_SET_DMA
, TYPE_BYTE
, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive
->using_dma
, set_using_dma
);
1355 ide_add_setting(drive
, "init_speed", SETTING_RW
, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE
, 0, 70, 1, 1, &drive
->init_speed
, NULL
);
1356 ide_add_setting(drive
, "current_speed", SETTING_RW
, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE
, 0, 70, 1, 1, &drive
->current_speed
, set_xfer_rate
);
1357 ide_add_setting(drive
, "number", SETTING_RW
, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE
, 0, 3, 1, 1, &drive
->dn
, NULL
);
1358 if (drive
->media
!= ide_disk
)
1359 ide_add_setting(drive
, "ide-scsi", SETTING_RW
, -1, HDIO_SET_IDE_SCSI
, TYPE_BYTE
, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive
->scsi
, ide_atapi_to_scsi
);
1363 * Delay for *at least* 50ms. As we don't know how much time is left
1364 * until the next tick occurs, we wait an extra tick to be safe.
1365 * This is used only during the probing/polling for drives at boot time.
1367 * However, its usefullness may be needed in other places, thus we export it now.
1368 * The future may change this to a millisecond setable delay.
1370 void ide_delay_50ms (void)
1372 #ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECS
1375 __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
1376 schedule_timeout(1+HZ
/20);
1377 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECS */
1380 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_delay_50ms
);
1382 int system_bus_clock (void)
1384 return((int) ((!system_bus_speed
) ? ide_system_bus_speed() : system_bus_speed
));
1387 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_bus_clock
);
1390 * Locking is badly broken here - since way back. That sucker is
1391 * root-only, but that's not an excuse... The real question is what
1392 * exclusion rules do we want here.
1394 int ide_replace_subdriver (ide_drive_t
*drive
, const char *driver
)
1396 if (!drive
->present
|| drive
->usage
|| drive
->dead
)
1398 if (DRIVER(drive
)->cleanup(drive
))
1400 strlcpy(drive
->driver_req
, driver
, sizeof(drive
->driver_req
));
1401 if (ata_attach(drive
)) {
1402 spin_lock(&drives_lock
);
1403 list_del_init(&drive
->list
);
1404 spin_unlock(&drives_lock
);
1405 drive
->driver_req
[0] = 0;
1408 drive
->driver_req
[0] = 0;
1410 if (DRIVER(drive
)!= &idedefault_driver
&& !strcmp(DRIVER(drive
)->name
, driver
))
1416 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_replace_subdriver
);
1418 int ata_attach(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
1420 struct list_head
*p
;
1421 spin_lock(&drivers_lock
);
1422 list_for_each(p
, &drivers
) {
1423 ide_driver_t
*driver
= list_entry(p
, ide_driver_t
, drivers
);
1424 if (!try_module_get(driver
->owner
))
1426 spin_unlock(&drivers_lock
);
1427 if (driver
->attach(drive
) == 0) {
1428 module_put(driver
->owner
);
1429 drive
->gendev
.driver
= &driver
->gen_driver
;
1432 spin_lock(&drivers_lock
);
1433 module_put(driver
->owner
);
1435 drive
->gendev
.driver
= &idedefault_driver
.gen_driver
;
1436 spin_unlock(&drivers_lock
);
1437 if(idedefault_driver
.attach(drive
) != 0)
1438 panic("ide: default attach failed");
1442 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ata_attach
);
1444 int generic_ide_suspend(struct device
*dev
, u32 state
, u32 level
)
1446 ide_drive_t
*drive
= dev
->driver_data
;
1448 struct request_pm_state rqpm
;
1451 if (level
== dev
->power_state
|| level
!= SUSPEND_SAVE_STATE
)
1454 memset(&rq
, 0, sizeof(rq
));
1455 memset(&rqpm
, 0, sizeof(rqpm
));
1456 memset(&args
, 0, sizeof(args
));
1457 rq
.flags
= REQ_PM_SUSPEND
;
1460 rqpm
.pm_step
= ide_pm_state_start_suspend
;
1461 rqpm
.pm_state
= state
;
1463 return ide_do_drive_cmd(drive
, &rq
, ide_wait
);
1466 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ide_suspend
);
1468 int generic_ide_resume(struct device
*dev
, u32 level
)
1470 ide_drive_t
*drive
= dev
->driver_data
;
1472 struct request_pm_state rqpm
;
1475 if (level
== dev
->power_state
|| level
!= RESUME_RESTORE_STATE
)
1478 memset(&rq
, 0, sizeof(rq
));
1479 memset(&rqpm
, 0, sizeof(rqpm
));
1480 memset(&args
, 0, sizeof(args
));
1481 rq
.flags
= REQ_PM_RESUME
;
1484 rqpm
.pm_step
= ide_pm_state_start_resume
;
1487 return ide_do_drive_cmd(drive
, &rq
, ide_head_wait
);
1490 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ide_resume
);
1492 int generic_ide_ioctl(struct block_device
*bdev
, unsigned int cmd
,
1495 ide_drive_t
*drive
= bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
1496 ide_settings_t
*setting
;
1499 down(&ide_setting_sem
);
1500 if ((setting
= ide_find_setting_by_ioctl(drive
, cmd
)) != NULL
) {
1501 if (cmd
== setting
->read_ioctl
) {
1502 err
= ide_read_setting(drive
, setting
);
1503 up(&ide_setting_sem
);
1504 return err
>= 0 ? put_user(err
, (long *) arg
) : err
;
1506 if (bdev
!= bdev
->bd_contains
)
1509 err
= ide_write_setting(drive
, setting
, arg
);
1510 up(&ide_setting_sem
);
1514 up(&ide_setting_sem
);
1519 struct hd_geometry
*loc
= (struct hd_geometry
*) arg
;
1520 u16 bios_cyl
= drive
->bios_cyl
; /* truncate */
1521 if (!loc
|| (drive
->media
!= ide_disk
&& drive
->media
!= ide_floppy
)) return -EINVAL
;
1522 if (put_user(drive
->bios_head
, (u8
*) &loc
->heads
)) return -EFAULT
;
1523 if (put_user(drive
->bios_sect
, (u8
*) &loc
->sectors
)) return -EFAULT
;
1524 if (put_user(bios_cyl
, (u16
*) &loc
->cylinders
)) return -EFAULT
;
1525 if (put_user((unsigned)get_start_sect(bdev
),
1526 (unsigned long *) &loc
->start
)) return -EFAULT
;
1530 case HDIO_GETGEO_BIG_RAW
:
1532 struct hd_big_geometry
*loc
= (struct hd_big_geometry
*) arg
;
1533 if (!loc
|| (drive
->media
!= ide_disk
&& drive
->media
!= ide_floppy
)) return -EINVAL
;
1534 if (put_user(drive
->head
, (u8
*) &loc
->heads
)) return -EFAULT
;
1535 if (put_user(drive
->sect
, (u8
*) &loc
->sectors
)) return -EFAULT
;
1536 if (put_user(drive
->cyl
, (unsigned int *) &loc
->cylinders
)) return -EFAULT
;
1537 if (put_user((unsigned)get_start_sect(bdev
),
1538 (unsigned long *) &loc
->start
)) return -EFAULT
;
1542 case HDIO_OBSOLETE_IDENTITY
:
1543 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY
:
1544 if (bdev
!= bdev
->bd_contains
)
1546 if (drive
->id_read
== 0)
1548 if (copy_to_user((char *)arg
, (char *)drive
->id
, (cmd
== HDIO_GET_IDENTITY
) ? sizeof(*drive
->id
) : 142))
1553 return put_user(drive
->dsc_overlap
<< IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP
|
1554 drive
->atapi_overlap
<< IDE_NICE_ATAPI_OVERLAP
|
1555 drive
->nice0
<< IDE_NICE_0
|
1556 drive
->nice1
<< IDE_NICE_1
|
1557 drive
->nice2
<< IDE_NICE_2
,
1560 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL
1561 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASKFILE
:
1562 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO
))
1564 switch(drive
->media
) {
1566 return ide_taskfile_ioctl(drive
, cmd
, arg
);
1567 #ifdef CONFIG_PKT_TASK_IOCTL
1571 return pkt_taskfile_ioctl(drive
, cmd
, arg
);
1572 #endif /* CONFIG_PKT_TASK_IOCTL */
1576 #endif /* CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL */
1578 case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD
:
1579 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO
))
1581 return ide_cmd_ioctl(drive
, cmd
, arg
);
1583 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK
:
1584 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO
))
1586 return ide_task_ioctl(drive
, cmd
, arg
);
1588 case HDIO_SCAN_HWIF
:
1591 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO
)) return -EACCES
;
1592 if (copy_from_user(args
, (void *)arg
, 3 * sizeof(int)))
1594 if (ide_register(args
[0], args
[1], args
[2]) == -1)
1598 case HDIO_UNREGISTER_HWIF
:
1599 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO
)) return -EACCES
;
1600 /* (arg > MAX_HWIFS) checked in function */
1601 ide_unregister(arg
);
1604 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)) return -EACCES
;
1605 if (arg
!= (arg
& ((1 << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP
) | (1 << IDE_NICE_1
))))
1607 drive
->dsc_overlap
= (arg
>> IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP
) & 1;
1608 if (drive
->dsc_overlap
&& !DRIVER(drive
)->supports_dsc_overlap
) {
1609 drive
->dsc_overlap
= 0;
1612 drive
->nice1
= (arg
>> IDE_NICE_1
) & 1;
1614 case HDIO_DRIVE_RESET
:
1616 unsigned long flags
;
1617 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)) return -EACCES
;
1620 * Abort the current command on the
1621 * group if there is one, taking
1622 * care not to allow anything else
1623 * to be queued and to die on the
1624 * spot if we miss one somehow
1627 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock
, flags
);
1629 DRIVER(drive
)->abort(drive
, "drive reset");
1630 if(HWGROUP(drive
)->handler
)
1633 /* Ensure nothing gets queued after we
1634 drop the lock. Reset will clear the busy */
1636 HWGROUP(drive
)->busy
= 1;
1637 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock
, flags
);
1638 (void) ide_do_reset(drive
);
1639 if (drive
->suspend_reset
) {
1641 * APM WAKE UP todo !!
1642 * int nogoodpower = 1;
1643 * while(nogoodpower) {
1644 * check_power1() or check_power2()
1647 * HWIF(drive)->multiproc(drive);
1649 return ioctl_by_bdev(bdev
, BLKRRPART
, 0);
1655 case CDROMCLOSETRAY
:
1656 return scsi_cmd_ioctl(bdev
, cmd
, arg
);
1658 case HDIO_GET_BUSSTATE
:
1659 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
1661 if (put_user(HWIF(drive
)->bus_state
, (long *)arg
))
1665 case HDIO_SET_BUSSTATE
:
1666 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
1668 if (HWIF(drive
)->busproc
)
1669 return HWIF(drive
)->busproc(drive
, (int)arg
);
1676 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ide_ioctl
);
1679 * stridx() returns the offset of c within s,
1680 * or -1 if c is '\0' or not found within s.
1682 static int __init
stridx (const char *s
, char c
)
1684 char *i
= strchr(s
, c
);
1685 return (i
&& c
) ? i
- s
: -1;
1689 * match_parm() does parsing for ide_setup():
1691 * 1. the first char of s must be '='.
1692 * 2. if the remainder matches one of the supplied keywords,
1693 * the index (1 based) of the keyword is negated and returned.
1694 * 3. if the remainder is a series of no more than max_vals numbers
1695 * separated by commas, the numbers are saved in vals[] and a
1696 * count of how many were saved is returned. Base10 is assumed,
1697 * and base16 is allowed when prefixed with "0x".
1698 * 4. otherwise, zero is returned.
1700 static int __init
match_parm (char *s
, const char *keywords
[], int vals
[], int max_vals
)
1702 static const char *decimal
= "0123456789";
1703 static const char *hex
= "0123456789abcdef";
1708 * Try matching against the supplied keywords,
1709 * and return -(index+1) if we match one
1711 if (keywords
!= NULL
) {
1712 for (i
= 0; *keywords
!= NULL
; ++i
) {
1713 if (!strcmp(s
, *keywords
++))
1718 * Look for a series of no more than "max_vals"
1719 * numeric values separated by commas, in base10,
1720 * or base16 when prefixed with "0x".
1721 * Return a count of how many were found.
1723 for (n
= 0; (i
= stridx(decimal
, *s
)) >= 0;) {
1725 while ((i
= stridx(decimal
, *++s
)) >= 0)
1726 vals
[n
] = (vals
[n
] * 10) + i
;
1727 if (*s
== 'x' && !vals
[n
]) {
1728 while ((i
= stridx(hex
, *++s
)) >= 0)
1729 vals
[n
] = (vals
[n
] * 0x10) + i
;
1731 if (++n
== max_vals
)
1733 if (*s
== ',' || *s
== ';')
1739 return 0; /* zero = nothing matched */
1742 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PDC4030
1743 static int __initdata probe_pdc4030
;
1744 extern void init_pdc4030(void);
1746 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1747 static int __initdata probe_ali14xx
;
1748 extern void init_ali14xx(void);
1750 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1751 static int __initdata probe_umc8672
;
1752 extern void init_umc8672(void);
1754 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1755 static int __initdata probe_dtc2278
;
1756 extern void init_dtc2278(void);
1758 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1759 static int __initdata probe_ht6560b
;
1760 extern void init_ht6560b(void);
1762 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1763 static int __initdata probe_qd65xx
;
1764 extern void init_qd65xx(void);
1767 static int __initdata is_chipset_set
[MAX_HWIFS
];
1770 * ide_setup() gets called VERY EARLY during initialization,
1771 * to handle kernel "command line" strings beginning with "hdx="
1772 * or "ide". Here is the complete set currently supported:
1774 * "hdx=" is recognized for all "x" from "a" to "h", such as "hdc".
1775 * "idex=" is recognized for all "x" from "0" to "3", such as "ide1".
1777 * "hdx=noprobe" : drive may be present, but do not probe for it
1778 * "hdx=none" : drive is NOT present, ignore cmos and do not probe
1779 * "hdx=nowerr" : ignore the WRERR_STAT bit on this drive
1780 * "hdx=cdrom" : drive is present, and is a cdrom drive
1781 * "hdx=cyl,head,sect" : disk drive is present, with specified geometry
1782 * "hdx=remap63" : add 63 to all sector numbers (for OnTrack DM)
1783 * "hdx=remap" : remap 0->1 (for EZDrive)
1784 * "hdx=autotune" : driver will attempt to tune interface speed
1785 * to the fastest PIO mode supported,
1786 * if possible for this drive only.
1787 * Not fully supported by all chipset types,
1788 * and quite likely to cause trouble with
1789 * older/odd IDE drives.
1790 * "hdx=biostimings" : driver will NOT attempt to tune interface speed
1791 * (DMA/PIO) but always honour BIOS timings.
1792 * "hdx=slow" : insert a huge pause after each access to the data
1793 * port. Should be used only as a last resort.
1795 * "hdx=swapdata" : when the drive is a disk, byte swap all data
1796 * "hdx=bswap" : same as above..........
1797 * "hdxlun=xx" : set the drive last logical unit.
1798 * "hdx=flash" : allows for more than one ata_flash disk to be
1799 * registered. In most cases, only one device
1801 * "hdx=scsi" : the return of the ide-scsi flag, this is useful for
1802 * allowwing ide-floppy, ide-tape, and ide-cdrom|writers
1803 * to use ide-scsi emulation on a device specific option.
1804 * "idebus=xx" : inform IDE driver of VESA/PCI bus speed in MHz,
1805 * where "xx" is between 20 and 66 inclusive,
1806 * used when tuning chipset PIO modes.
1807 * For PCI bus, 25 is correct for a P75 system,
1808 * 30 is correct for P90,P120,P180 systems,
1809 * and 33 is used for P100,P133,P166 systems.
1810 * If in doubt, use idebus=33 for PCI.
1811 * As for VLB, it is safest to not specify it.
1813 * "idex=noprobe" : do not attempt to access/use this interface
1814 * "idex=base" : probe for an interface at the addr specified,
1815 * where "base" is usually 0x1f0 or 0x170
1816 * and "ctl" is assumed to be "base"+0x206
1817 * "idex=base,ctl" : specify both base and ctl
1818 * "idex=base,ctl,irq" : specify base, ctl, and irq number
1819 * "idex=autotune" : driver will attempt to tune interface speed
1820 * to the fastest PIO mode supported,
1821 * for all drives on this interface.
1822 * Not fully supported by all chipset types,
1823 * and quite likely to cause trouble with
1824 * older/odd IDE drives.
1825 * "idex=noautotune" : driver will NOT attempt to tune interface speed
1826 * This is the default for most chipsets,
1827 * except the cmd640.
1828 * "idex=biostimings" : driver will NOT attempt to tune interface speed
1829 * (DMA/PIO) but always honour BIOS timings.
1830 * "idex=serialize" : do not overlap operations on idex and ide(x^1)
1831 * "idex=four" : four drives on idex and ide(x^1) share same ports
1832 * "idex=reset" : reset interface before first use
1833 * "idex=dma" : enable DMA by default on both drives if possible
1834 * "idex=ata66" : informs the interface that it has an 80c cable
1835 * for chipsets that are ATA-66 capable, but
1836 * the ablity to bit test for detection is
1837 * currently unknown.
1838 * "ide=reverse" : Formerly called to pci sub-system, but now local.
1840 * The following are valid ONLY on ide0, (except dc4030)
1841 * and the defaults for the base,ctl ports must not be altered.
1843 * "ide0=dtc2278" : probe/support DTC2278 interface
1844 * "ide0=ht6560b" : probe/support HT6560B interface
1845 * "ide0=cmd640_vlb" : *REQUIRED* for VLB cards with the CMD640 chip
1846 * (not for PCI -- automatically detected)
1847 * "ide0=qd65xx" : probe/support qd65xx interface
1848 * "ide0=ali14xx" : probe/support ali14xx chipsets (ALI M1439, M1443, M1445)
1849 * "ide0=umc8672" : probe/support umc8672 chipsets
1850 * "idex=dc4030" : probe/support Promise DC4030VL interface
1851 * "ide=doubler" : probe/support IDE doublers on Amiga
1853 int __init
ide_setup (char *s
)
1858 unsigned int hw
, unit
;
1859 const char max_drive
= 'a' + ((MAX_HWIFS
* MAX_DRIVES
) - 1);
1860 const char max_hwif
= '0' + (MAX_HWIFS
- 1);
1863 if (strncmp(s
,"hd",2) == 0 && s
[2] == '=') /* hd= is for hd.c */
1864 return 0; /* driver and not us */
1866 if (strncmp(s
,"ide",3) &&
1867 strncmp(s
,"idebus",6) &&
1868 strncmp(s
,"hd",2)) /* hdx= & hdxlun= */
1871 printk(KERN_INFO
"ide_setup: %s", s
);
1874 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER
1875 if (!strcmp(s
, "ide=doubler")) {
1876 extern int ide_doubler
;
1878 printk(" : Enabled support for IDE doublers\n");
1882 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER */
1884 if (!strcmp(s
, "ide=nodma")) {
1885 printk("IDE: Prevented DMA\n");
1890 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
1891 if (!strcmp(s
, "ide=reverse")) {
1892 ide_scan_direction
= 1;
1893 printk(" : Enabled support for IDE inverse scan order.\n");
1896 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI */
1899 * Look for drive options: "hdx="
1901 if (s
[0] == 'h' && s
[1] == 'd' && s
[2] >= 'a' && s
[2] <= max_drive
) {
1902 const char *hd_words
[] = {
1903 "none", "noprobe", "nowerr", "cdrom", "serialize",
1904 "autotune", "noautotune", "slow", "swapdata", "bswap",
1905 "flash", "remap", "remap63", "scsi", "biostimings",
1908 hw
= unit
/ MAX_DRIVES
;
1909 unit
= unit
% MAX_DRIVES
;
1910 hwif
= &ide_hwifs
[hw
];
1911 drive
= &hwif
->drives
[unit
];
1912 if (strncmp(s
+ 4, "ide-", 4) == 0) {
1913 strlcpy(drive
->driver_req
, s
+ 4, sizeof(drive
->driver_req
));
1917 * Look for last lun option: "hdxlun="
1919 if (s
[3] == 'l' && s
[4] == 'u' && s
[5] == 'n') {
1920 if (match_parm(&s
[6], NULL
, vals
, 1) != 1)
1922 if (vals
[0] >= 0 && vals
[0] <= 7) {
1923 drive
->last_lun
= vals
[0];
1924 drive
->forced_lun
= 1;
1926 printk(" -- BAD LAST LUN! Expected value from 0 to 7");
1929 switch (match_parm(&s
[3], hd_words
, vals
, 3)) {
1930 case -1: /* "none" */
1931 drive
->nobios
= 1; /* drop into "noprobe" */
1932 case -2: /* "noprobe" */
1935 case -3: /* "nowerr" */
1936 drive
->bad_wstat
= BAD_R_STAT
;
1939 case -4: /* "cdrom" */
1941 drive
->media
= ide_cdrom
;
1944 case -5: /* "serialize" */
1945 printk(" -- USE \"ide%d=serialize\" INSTEAD", hw
);
1947 case -6: /* "autotune" */
1948 drive
->autotune
= IDE_TUNE_AUTO
;
1950 case -7: /* "noautotune" */
1951 drive
->autotune
= IDE_TUNE_NOAUTO
;
1953 case -8: /* "slow" */
1956 case -9: /* "swapdata" */
1957 case -10: /* "bswap" */
1960 case -11: /* "flash" */
1961 drive
->ata_flash
= 1;
1963 case -12: /* "remap" */
1964 drive
->remap_0_to_1
= 1;
1966 case -13: /* "remap63" */
1969 case -14: /* "scsi" */
1972 case -15: /* "biostimings" */
1973 drive
->autotune
= IDE_TUNE_BIOS
;
1975 case 3: /* cyl,head,sect */
1976 drive
->media
= ide_disk
;
1977 drive
->cyl
= drive
->bios_cyl
= vals
[0];
1978 drive
->head
= drive
->bios_head
= vals
[1];
1979 drive
->sect
= drive
->bios_sect
= vals
[2];
1981 drive
->forced_geom
= 1;
1989 if (s
[0] != 'i' || s
[1] != 'd' || s
[2] != 'e')
1992 * Look for bus speed option: "idebus="
1994 if (s
[3] == 'b' && s
[4] == 'u' && s
[5] == 's') {
1995 if (match_parm(&s
[6], NULL
, vals
, 1) != 1)
1997 if (vals
[0] >= 20 && vals
[0] <= 66) {
1998 idebus_parameter
= vals
[0];
2000 printk(" -- BAD BUS SPEED! Expected value from 20 to 66");
2004 * Look for interface options: "idex="
2006 if (s
[3] >= '0' && s
[3] <= max_hwif
) {
2008 * Be VERY CAREFUL changing this: note hardcoded indexes below
2009 * -9,-10 : are reserved for future idex calls to ease the hardcoding.
2011 const char *ide_words
[] = {
2012 "noprobe", "serialize", "autotune", "noautotune",
2013 "reset", "dma", "ata66", "biostimings", "minus9",
2014 "minus10", "four", "qd65xx", "ht6560b", "cmd640_vlb",
2015 "dtc2278", "umc8672", "ali14xx", "dc4030", NULL
};
2017 hwif
= &ide_hwifs
[hw
];
2018 i
= match_parm(&s
[4], ide_words
, vals
, 3);
2021 * Cryptic check to ensure chipset not already set for hwif.
2022 * Note: we can't depend on hwif->chipset here.
2024 if ((i
>= -18 && i
<= -11) || (i
> 0 && i
<= 3)) {
2025 /* chipset already specified */
2026 if (is_chipset_set
[hw
])
2028 if (i
> -18 && i
<= -11) {
2029 /* these drivers are for "ide0=" only */
2032 /* chipset already specified for 2nd port */
2033 if (is_chipset_set
[hw
+1])
2036 is_chipset_set
[hw
] = 1;
2041 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PDC4030
2042 case -18: /* "dc4030" */
2046 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
2047 case -17: /* "ali14xx" */
2051 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
2052 case -16: /* "umc8672" */
2056 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
2057 case -15: /* "dtc2278" */
2061 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
2062 case -14: /* "cmd640_vlb" */
2064 extern int cmd640_vlb
; /* flag for cmd640.c */
2069 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
2070 case -13: /* "ht6560b" */
2074 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
2075 case -12: /* "qd65xx" */
2079 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES
2080 case -11: /* "four" drives on one set of ports */
2082 ide_hwif_t
*mate
= &ide_hwifs
[hw
^1];
2083 mate
->drives
[0].select
.all
^= 0x20;
2084 mate
->drives
[1].select
.all
^= 0x20;
2085 hwif
->chipset
= mate
->chipset
= ide_4drives
;
2086 mate
->irq
= hwif
->irq
;
2087 memcpy(mate
->io_ports
, hwif
->io_ports
, sizeof(hwif
->io_ports
));
2090 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES */
2091 case -10: /* minus10 */
2092 case -9: /* minus9 */
2094 case -8: /* "biostimings" */
2095 hwif
->drives
[0].autotune
= IDE_TUNE_BIOS
;
2096 hwif
->drives
[1].autotune
= IDE_TUNE_BIOS
;
2098 case -7: /* ata66 */
2099 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
2100 hwif
->udma_four
= 1;
2102 #else /* !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI */
2103 hwif
->udma_four
= 0;
2105 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI */
2109 case -5: /* "reset" */
2112 case -4: /* "noautotune" */
2113 hwif
->drives
[0].autotune
= IDE_TUNE_NOAUTO
;
2114 hwif
->drives
[1].autotune
= IDE_TUNE_NOAUTO
;
2116 case -3: /* "autotune" */
2117 hwif
->drives
[0].autotune
= IDE_TUNE_AUTO
;
2118 hwif
->drives
[1].autotune
= IDE_TUNE_AUTO
;
2120 case -2: /* "serialize" */
2122 hwif
->mate
= &ide_hwifs
[hw
^1];
2123 hwif
->mate
->mate
= hwif
;
2124 hwif
->serialized
= hwif
->mate
->serialized
= 1;
2127 case -1: /* "noprobe" */
2132 vals
[1] = vals
[0] + 0x206; /* default ctl */
2133 case 2: /* base,ctl */
2134 vals
[2] = 0; /* default irq = probe for it */
2135 case 3: /* base,ctl,irq */
2136 hwif
->hw
.irq
= vals
[2];
2137 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hwif
->hw
, (unsigned long) vals
[0], (unsigned long) vals
[1], &hwif
->irq
);
2138 memcpy(hwif
->io_ports
, hwif
->hw
.io_ports
, sizeof(hwif
->io_ports
));
2139 hwif
->irq
= vals
[2];
2141 hwif
->chipset
= ide_generic
;
2144 case 0: goto bad_option
;
2146 printk(" -- SUPPORT NOT CONFIGURED IN THIS KERNEL\n");
2151 printk(" -- BAD OPTION\n");
2154 printk("-- NOT SUPPORTED ON ide%d", hw
);
2161 * probe_for_hwifs() finds/initializes "known" IDE interfaces
2163 static void __init
probe_for_hwifs (void)
2165 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
2166 ide_scan_pcibus(ide_scan_direction
);
2167 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI */
2169 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE
2171 extern void init_e100_ide(void);
2174 #endif /* CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE */
2175 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
2177 extern void ide_probe_for_cmd640x(void);
2178 ide_probe_for_cmd640x();
2180 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640 */
2181 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PDC4030
2183 extern int ide_probe_for_pdc4030(void);
2184 (void) ide_probe_for_pdc4030();
2186 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PDC4030 */
2187 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC
2189 extern void pmac_ide_probe(void);
2192 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC */
2193 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_SWARM
2195 extern void swarm_ide_probe(void);
2198 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_SWARM */
2199 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_GAYLE
2201 extern void gayle_init(void);
2204 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_GAYLE */
2205 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FALCON_IDE
2207 extern void falconide_init(void);
2210 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FALCON_IDE */
2211 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MAC_IDE
2213 extern void macide_init(void);
2216 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MAC_IDE */
2217 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_Q40IDE
2219 extern void q40ide_init(void);
2222 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_Q40IDE */
2223 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BUDDHA
2225 extern void buddha_init(void);
2228 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BUDDHA */
2229 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP) && defined(CONFIG_PNP)
2231 extern void pnpide_init(int enable
);
2234 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP */
2237 void __init
ide_init_builtin_drivers (void)
2240 * Probe for special PCI and other "known" interface chipsets
2244 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE
2245 if (ide_hwifs
[0].io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
])
2246 ide_get_lock(NULL
, NULL
); /* for atari only */
2248 (void) ideprobe_init();
2250 if (ide_hwifs
[0].io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
])
2251 ide_release_lock(); /* for atari only */
2252 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE */
2254 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2260 * Actually unregister the subdriver. Called with the
2261 * request lock dropped.
2264 static int default_cleanup (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
2266 return ide_unregister_subdriver(drive
);
2270 * Check if we can unregister the subdriver. Called with the
2271 * request lock held.
2274 static int default_shutdown(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
2276 if (drive
->usage
|| DRIVER(drive
)->busy
) {
2284 * Default function to use for the cache flush operation. This
2285 * must be replaced for disk devices (see ATA specification
2286 * documents on cache flush and drive suspend rules)
2288 * If we have no device attached or the device is not writable
2289 * this handler is sufficient.
2292 static int default_flushcache (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
2297 static ide_startstop_t
default_do_request (ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct request
*rq
, sector_t block
)
2299 ide_end_request(drive
, 0, 0);
2303 static int default_end_request (ide_drive_t
*drive
, int uptodate
, int nr_sects
)
2305 return ide_end_request(drive
, uptodate
, nr_sects
);
2308 static u8
default_sense (ide_drive_t
*drive
, const char *msg
, u8 stat
)
2310 return ide_dump_status(drive
, msg
, stat
);
2313 static ide_startstop_t
default_error (ide_drive_t
*drive
, const char *msg
, u8 stat
)
2315 return ide_error(drive
, msg
, stat
);
2318 static void default_pre_reset (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
2322 static unsigned long default_capacity (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
2327 static ide_startstop_t
default_special (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
2329 special_t
*s
= &drive
->special
;
2332 drive
->mult_req
= 0;
2336 static int default_attach (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
2338 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: does not support hotswap of device class !\n",
2344 static ide_startstop_t
default_abort (ide_drive_t
*drive
, const char *msg
)
2346 return ide_abort(drive
, msg
);
2349 static void setup_driver_defaults (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
2351 ide_driver_t
*d
= drive
->driver
;
2353 if (d
->cleanup
== NULL
) d
->cleanup
= default_cleanup
;
2354 if (d
->shutdown
== NULL
) d
->shutdown
= default_shutdown
;
2355 if (d
->flushcache
== NULL
) d
->flushcache
= default_flushcache
;
2356 if (d
->do_request
== NULL
) d
->do_request
= default_do_request
;
2357 if (d
->end_request
== NULL
) d
->end_request
= default_end_request
;
2358 if (d
->sense
== NULL
) d
->sense
= default_sense
;
2359 if (d
->error
== NULL
) d
->error
= default_error
;
2360 if (d
->abort
== NULL
) d
->abort
= default_abort
;
2361 if (d
->pre_reset
== NULL
) d
->pre_reset
= default_pre_reset
;
2362 if (d
->capacity
== NULL
) d
->capacity
= default_capacity
;
2363 if (d
->special
== NULL
) d
->special
= default_special
;
2364 if (d
->attach
== NULL
) d
->attach
= default_attach
;
2367 int ide_register_subdriver (ide_drive_t
*drive
, ide_driver_t
*driver
, int version
)
2369 unsigned long flags
;
2371 BUG_ON(drive
->driver
== NULL
);
2373 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock
, flags
);
2374 if (version
!= IDE_SUBDRIVER_VERSION
|| !drive
->present
||
2375 drive
->driver
!= &idedefault_driver
|| drive
->usage
|| drive
->dead
) {
2376 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock
, flags
);
2379 drive
->driver
= driver
;
2380 setup_driver_defaults(drive
);
2381 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock
, flags
);
2382 spin_lock(&drives_lock
);
2383 list_add_tail(&drive
->list
, &driver
->drives
);
2384 spin_unlock(&drives_lock
);
2385 // printk(KERN_INFO "%s: attached %s driver.\n", drive->name, driver->name);
2386 if ((drive
->autotune
== IDE_TUNE_DEFAULT
) ||
2387 (drive
->autotune
== IDE_TUNE_AUTO
)) {
2388 /* DMA timings and setup moved to ide-probe.c */
2389 if (!driver
->supports_dma
&& HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_off_quietly
)
2390 // HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_off_quietly(drive);
2391 HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_off(drive
);
2392 drive
->dsc_overlap
= (drive
->next
!= drive
&& driver
->supports_dsc_overlap
);
2395 drive
->suspend_reset
= 0;
2396 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2397 if (drive
->driver
!= &idedefault_driver
) {
2398 ide_add_proc_entries(drive
->proc
, generic_subdriver_entries
, drive
);
2399 ide_add_proc_entries(drive
->proc
, driver
->proc
, drive
);
2405 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_subdriver
);
2407 int ide_unregister_subdriver (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
2409 unsigned long flags
;
2411 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock
, flags
);
2412 if (drive
->usage
|| drive
->driver
== &idedefault_driver
|| DRIVER(drive
)->busy
) {
2413 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock
, flags
);
2416 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP) && defined(CONFIG_PNP) && defined(MODULE)
2418 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP */
2419 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2420 ide_remove_proc_entries(drive
->proc
, DRIVER(drive
)->proc
);
2421 ide_remove_proc_entries(drive
->proc
, generic_subdriver_entries
);
2423 auto_remove_settings(drive
);
2424 drive
->driver
= &idedefault_driver
;
2425 setup_driver_defaults(drive
);
2426 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock
, flags
);
2427 spin_lock(&drives_lock
);
2428 list_del_init(&drive
->list
);
2429 spin_unlock(&drives_lock
);
2430 /* drive will be added to &idedefault_driver->drives in ata_attach() */
2434 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_unregister_subdriver
);
2436 static int ide_drive_remove(struct device
* dev
)
2438 ide_drive_t
* drive
= container_of(dev
,ide_drive_t
,gendev
);
2439 DRIVER(drive
)->cleanup(drive
);
2443 int ide_register_driver(ide_driver_t
*driver
)
2445 struct list_head list
;
2446 struct list_head
*list_loop
;
2447 struct list_head
*tmp_storage
;
2449 spin_lock(&drivers_lock
);
2450 list_add(&driver
->drivers
, &drivers
);
2451 spin_unlock(&drivers_lock
);
2453 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list
);
2454 spin_lock(&drives_lock
);
2455 list_splice_init(&idedefault_driver
.drives
, &list
);
2456 spin_unlock(&drives_lock
);
2458 list_for_each_safe(list_loop
, tmp_storage
, &list
) {
2459 ide_drive_t
*drive
= container_of(list_loop
, ide_drive_t
, list
);
2460 list_del_init(&drive
->list
);
2464 driver
->gen_driver
.name
= (char *) driver
->name
;
2465 driver
->gen_driver
.bus
= &ide_bus_type
;
2466 driver
->gen_driver
.remove
= ide_drive_remove
;
2467 return driver_register(&driver
->gen_driver
);
2470 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_driver
);
2472 void ide_unregister_driver(ide_driver_t
*driver
)
2476 spin_lock(&drivers_lock
);
2477 list_del(&driver
->drivers
);
2478 spin_unlock(&drivers_lock
);
2480 driver_unregister(&driver
->gen_driver
);
2482 while(!list_empty(&driver
->drives
)) {
2483 drive
= list_entry(driver
->drives
.next
, ide_drive_t
, list
);
2484 if (driver
->cleanup(drive
)) {
2485 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: cleanup_module() called while still busy\n", drive
->name
);
2488 /* We must remove proc entries defined in this module.
2489 Otherwise we oops while accessing these entries */
2490 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2492 ide_remove_proc_entries(drive
->proc
, driver
->proc
);
2498 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_unregister_driver
);
2500 struct block_device_operations ide_fops
[] = {{
2501 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
2505 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_fops
);
2511 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_lock
);
2512 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_probe
);
2514 struct bus_type ide_bus_type
= {
2519 * This is gets invoked once during initialization, to set *everything* up
2521 int __init
ide_init (void)
2523 static char banner_printed
;
2524 if (!banner_printed
) {
2525 printk(KERN_INFO
"Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver " REVISION
"\n");
2526 devfs_mk_dir("ide");
2527 system_bus_speed
= ide_system_bus_speed();
2531 bus_register(&ide_bus_type
);
2535 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PDC4030
2539 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
2543 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
2547 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
2551 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
2555 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
2561 ide_init_builtin_drivers();
2568 char *options
= NULL
;
2569 MODULE_PARM(options
,"s");
2570 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2572 static void __init
parse_options (char *line
)
2576 if (line
== NULL
|| !*line
)
2578 while ((line
= next
) != NULL
) {
2579 if ((next
= strchr(line
,' ')) != NULL
)
2581 if (!ide_setup(line
))
2582 printk (KERN_INFO
"Unknown option '%s'\n", line
);
2586 int init_module (void)
2588 parse_options(options
);
2592 void cleanup_module (void)
2596 for (index
= 0; index
< MAX_HWIFS
; ++index
) {
2597 ide_unregister(index
);
2598 #if !defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONPCI)
2599 if (ide_hwifs
[index
].dma_base
)
2600 (void) ide_release_dma(&ide_hwifs
[index
]);
2601 #endif /* !(CONFIG_DMA_NONPCI) */
2604 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2607 devfs_remove("ide");
2609 bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type
);
2614 __setup("", ide_setup
);
2616 module_init(ide_init
);