2 * linux/drivers/ide/ide-dma.c Version 4.10 June 9, 2000
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
5 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * Special Thanks to Mark for his Six years of work.
11 * Copyright (c) 1995-1998 Mark Lord
12 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
16 * This module provides support for the bus-master IDE DMA functions
17 * of various PCI chipsets, including the Intel PIIX (i82371FB for
18 * the 430 FX chipset), the PIIX3 (i82371SB for the 430 HX/VX and
19 * 440 chipsets), and the PIIX4 (i82371AB for the 430 TX chipset)
20 * ("PIIX" stands for "PCI ISA IDE Xcellerator").
22 * Pretty much the same code works for other IDE PCI bus-mastering chipsets.
24 * DMA is supported for all IDE devices (disk drives, cdroms, tapes, floppies).
26 * By default, DMA support is prepared for use, but is currently enabled only
27 * for drives which already have DMA enabled (UltraDMA or mode 2 multi/single),
28 * or which are recognized as "good" (see table below). Drives with only mode0
29 * or mode1 (multi/single) DMA should also work with this chipset/driver
30 * (eg. MC2112A) but are not enabled by default.
32 * Use "hdparm -i" to view modes supported by a given drive.
34 * The hdparm-3.5 (or later) utility can be used for manually enabling/disabling
35 * DMA support, but must be (re-)compiled against this kernel version or later.
37 * To enable DMA, use "hdparm -d1 /dev/hd?" on a per-drive basis after booting.
38 * If problems arise, ide.c will disable DMA operation after a few retries.
39 * This error recovery mechanism works and has been extremely well exercised.
41 * IDE drives, depending on their vintage, may support several different modes
42 * of DMA operation. The boot-time modes are indicated with a "*" in
43 * the "hdparm -i" listing, and can be changed with *knowledgeable* use of
44 * the "hdparm -X" feature. There is seldom a need to do this, as drives
45 * normally power-up with their "best" PIO/DMA modes enabled.
47 * Testing has been done with a rather extensive number of drives,
48 * with Quantum & Western Digital models generally outperforming the pack,
49 * and Fujitsu & Conner (and some Seagate which are really Conner) drives
50 * showing more lackluster throughput.
52 * Keep an eye on /var/adm/messages for "DMA disabled" messages.
54 * Some people have reported trouble with Intel Zappa motherboards.
55 * This can be fixed by upgrading the AMI BIOS to version 1.00.04.BS0,
56 * available from ftp://ftp.intel.com/pub/bios/10004bs0.exe
57 * (thanks to Glen Morrell <glen@spin.Stanford.edu> for researching this).
59 * Thanks to "Christopher J. Reimer" <reimer@doe.carleton.ca> for
60 * fixing the problem with the BIOS on some Acer motherboards.
62 * Thanks to "Benoit Poulot-Cazajous" <poulot@chorus.fr> for testing
63 * "TX" chipset compatibility and for providing patches for the "TX" chipset.
65 * Thanks to Christian Brunner <chb@muc.de> for taking a good first crack
66 * at generic DMA -- his patches were referred to when preparing this code.
68 * Most importantly, thanks to Robert Bringman <rob@mars.trion.com>
69 * for supplying a Promise UDMA board & WD UDMA drive for this work!
71 * And, yes, Intel Zappa boards really *do* use both PIIX IDE ports.
73 * ATA-66/100 and recovery functions, I forgot the rest......
77 #include <linux/config.h>
78 #include <linux/module.h>
79 #include <linux/types.h>
80 #include <linux/kernel.h>
81 #include <linux/timer.h>
83 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
84 #include <linux/pci.h>
85 #include <linux/init.h>
86 #include <linux/ide.h>
87 #include <linux/delay.h>
92 struct drive_list_entry
{
97 struct drive_list_entry drive_whitelist
[] = {
99 { "Micropolis 2112A" , "ALL" },
100 { "CONNER CTMA 4000" , "ALL" },
101 { "CONNER CTT8000-A" , "ALL" },
102 { "ST34342A" , "ALL" },
106 struct drive_list_entry drive_blacklist
[] = {
108 { "WDC AC11000H" , "ALL" },
109 { "WDC AC22100H" , "ALL" },
110 { "WDC AC32500H" , "ALL" },
111 { "WDC AC33100H" , "ALL" },
112 { "WDC AC31600H" , "ALL" },
113 { "WDC AC32100H" , "24.09P07" },
114 { "WDC AC23200L" , "21.10N21" },
115 { "Compaq CRD-8241B" , "ALL" },
116 { "CRD-8400B" , "ALL" },
117 { "CRD-8480B", "ALL" },
118 { "CRD-8480C", "ALL" },
119 { "CRD-8482B", "ALL" },
120 { "CRD-84" , "ALL" },
121 { "SanDisk SDP3B" , "ALL" },
122 { "SanDisk SDP3B-64" , "ALL" },
123 { "SANYO CD-ROM CRD" , "ALL" },
124 { "HITACHI CDR-8" , "ALL" },
125 { "HITACHI CDR-8335" , "ALL" },
126 { "HITACHI CDR-8435" , "ALL" },
127 { "Toshiba CD-ROM XM-6202B" , "ALL" },
128 { "CD-532E-A" , "ALL" },
129 { "E-IDE CD-ROM CR-840", "ALL" },
130 { "CD-ROM Drive/F5A", "ALL" },
131 { "RICOH CD-R/RW MP7083A", "ALL" },
132 { "WPI CDD-820", "ALL" },
133 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC-148C", "ALL" },
134 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC-148F", "ALL" },
135 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC", "ALL" },
136 { "SanDisk SDP3B-64" , "ALL" },
137 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SN-124", "ALL" },
138 { "PLEXTOR CD-R PX-W8432T", "ALL" },
139 { "ATAPI CD-ROM DRIVE 40X MAXIMUM", "ALL" },
140 { "_NEC DV5800A", "ALL" },
146 * in_drive_list - look for drive in black/white list
147 * @id: drive identifier
148 * @drive_table: list to inspect
150 * Look for a drive in the blacklist and the whitelist tables
151 * Returns 1 if the drive is found in the table.
154 static int in_drive_list(struct hd_driveid
*id
, struct drive_list_entry
* drive_table
)
156 for ( ; drive_table
->id_model
; drive_table
++)
157 if ((!strcmp(drive_table
->id_model
, id
->model
)) &&
158 ((strstr(drive_table
->id_firmware
, id
->fw_rev
)) ||
159 (!strcmp(drive_table
->id_firmware
, "ALL"))))
165 * ide_dma_intr - IDE DMA interrupt handler
166 * @drive: the drive the interrupt is for
168 * Handle an interrupt completing a read/write DMA transfer on an
172 ide_startstop_t
ide_dma_intr (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
174 u8 stat
= 0, dma_stat
= 0;
176 dma_stat
= HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_end(drive
);
177 stat
= HWIF(drive
)->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG
); /* get drive status */
178 if (OK_STAT(stat
,DRIVE_READY
,drive
->bad_wstat
|DRQ_STAT
)) {
180 struct request
*rq
= HWGROUP(drive
)->rq
;
182 DRIVER(drive
)->end_request(drive
, 1, rq
->nr_sectors
);
185 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: dma_intr: bad DMA status (dma_stat=%x)\n",
186 drive
->name
, dma_stat
);
188 return DRIVER(drive
)->error(drive
, "dma_intr", stat
);
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_intr
);
194 * ide_build_sglist - map IDE scatter gather for DMA I/O
195 * @drive: the drive to build the DMA table for
196 * @rq: the request holding the sg list
198 * Perform the PCI mapping magic necessary to access the source or
199 * target buffers of a request via PCI DMA. The lower layers of the
200 * kernel provide the necessary cache management so that we can
201 * operate in a portable fashion
204 static int ide_build_sglist (ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct request
*rq
)
206 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
207 struct scatterlist
*sg
= hwif
->sg_table
;
210 if (hwif
->sg_dma_active
)
213 nents
= blk_rq_map_sg(&drive
->queue
, rq
, hwif
->sg_table
);
215 if (rq_data_dir(rq
) == READ
)
216 hwif
->sg_dma_direction
= PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE
;
218 hwif
->sg_dma_direction
= PCI_DMA_TODEVICE
;
220 return pci_map_sg(hwif
->pci_dev
, sg
, nents
, hwif
->sg_dma_direction
);
224 * ide_raw_build_sglist - map IDE scatter gather for DMA
225 * @drive: the drive to build the DMA table for
226 * @rq: the request holding the sg list
228 * Perform the PCI mapping magic necessary to access the source or
229 * target buffers of a taskfile request via PCI DMA. The lower layers
230 * of the kernel provide the necessary cache management so that we can
231 * operate in a portable fashion
234 static int ide_raw_build_sglist (ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct request
*rq
)
236 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
237 struct scatterlist
*sg
= hwif
->sg_table
;
239 ide_task_t
*args
= rq
->special
;
240 u8
*virt_addr
= rq
->buffer
;
241 int sector_count
= rq
->nr_sectors
;
243 if (args
->command_type
== IDE_DRIVE_TASK_RAW_WRITE
)
244 hwif
->sg_dma_direction
= PCI_DMA_TODEVICE
;
246 hwif
->sg_dma_direction
= PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE
;
249 if (sector_count
> 256)
252 if (sector_count
> 128) {
253 memset(&sg
[nents
], 0, sizeof(*sg
));
254 sg
[nents
].page
= virt_to_page(virt_addr
);
255 sg
[nents
].offset
= (unsigned long) virt_addr
& ~PAGE_MASK
;
256 sg
[nents
].length
= 128 * SECTOR_SIZE
;
258 virt_addr
= virt_addr
+ (128 * SECTOR_SIZE
);
261 memset(&sg
[nents
], 0, sizeof(*sg
));
262 sg
[nents
].page
= virt_to_page(virt_addr
);
263 sg
[nents
].offset
= (unsigned long) virt_addr
& ~PAGE_MASK
;
264 sg
[nents
].length
= sector_count
* SECTOR_SIZE
;
267 while (sector_count
> 128) {
268 memset(&sg
[nents
], 0, sizeof(*sg
));
269 sg
[nents
].address
= virt_to_page(virt_addr
);
270 sg
[nents
].offset
= (unsigned long)virt_addr
& ~PAGE_MASK
;
271 sg
[nents
].length
= 128 * SECTOR_SIZE
;
273 virt_addr
= virt_addr
+ (128 * SECTOR_SIZE
);
276 memset(&sg
[nents
], 0, sizeof(*sg
));
277 sg
[nents
].page
= virt_to_page(virt_addr
);
278 sg
[nents
].offset
= (unsigned long) virt_addr
& ~PAGE_MASK
;
279 sg
[nents
].length
= sector_count
* SECTOR_SIZE
;
282 return pci_map_sg(hwif
->pci_dev
, sg
, nents
, hwif
->sg_dma_direction
);
286 * ide_build_dmatable - build IDE DMA table
288 * ide_build_dmatable() prepares a dma request. We map the command
289 * to get the pci bus addresses of the buffers and then build up
290 * the PRD table that the IDE layer wants to be fed. The code
291 * knows about the 64K wrap bug in the CS5530.
293 * Returns 0 if all went okay, returns 1 otherwise.
294 * May also be invoked from trm290.c
297 int ide_build_dmatable (ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct request
*rq
)
299 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
300 unsigned int *table
= hwif
->dmatable_cpu
;
301 unsigned int is_trm290
= (hwif
->chipset
== ide_trm290
) ? 1 : 0;
302 unsigned int count
= 0;
304 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
306 if (HWGROUP(drive
)->rq
->flags
& REQ_DRIVE_TASKFILE
)
307 hwif
->sg_nents
= i
= ide_raw_build_sglist(drive
, rq
);
309 hwif
->sg_nents
= i
= ide_build_sglist(drive
, rq
);
319 cur_addr
= sg_dma_address(sg
);
320 cur_len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
323 * Fill in the dma table, without crossing any 64kB boundaries.
324 * Most hardware requires 16-bit alignment of all blocks,
325 * but the trm290 requires 32-bit alignment.
329 if (count
++ >= PRD_ENTRIES
) {
330 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: DMA table too small\n", drive
->name
);
331 goto use_pio_instead
;
333 u32 xcount
, bcount
= 0x10000 - (cur_addr
& 0xffff);
335 if (bcount
> cur_len
)
337 *table
++ = cpu_to_le32(cur_addr
);
338 xcount
= bcount
& 0xffff;
340 xcount
= ((xcount
>> 2) - 1) << 16;
341 if (xcount
== 0x0000) {
343 * Most chipsets correctly interpret a length of 0x0000 as 64KB,
344 * but at least one (e.g. CS5530) misinterprets it as zero (!).
345 * So here we break the 64KB entry into two 32KB entries instead.
347 if (count
++ >= PRD_ENTRIES
) {
348 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: DMA table too small\n", drive
->name
);
349 goto use_pio_instead
;
351 *table
++ = cpu_to_le32(0x8000);
352 *table
++ = cpu_to_le32(cur_addr
+ 0x8000);
355 *table
++ = cpu_to_le32(xcount
);
367 *--table
|= cpu_to_le32(0x80000000);
370 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: empty DMA table?\n", drive
->name
);
372 pci_unmap_sg(hwif
->pci_dev
,
375 hwif
->sg_dma_direction
);
376 hwif
->sg_dma_active
= 0;
377 return 0; /* revert to PIO for this request */
380 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_build_dmatable
);
383 * ide_destroy_dmatable - clean up DMA mapping
384 * @drive: The drive to unmap
386 * Teardown mappings after DMA has completed. This must be called
387 * after the completion of each use of ide_build_dmatable and before
388 * the next use of ide_build_dmatable. Failure to do so will cause
389 * an oops as only one mapping can be live for each target at a given
393 void ide_destroy_dmatable (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
395 struct pci_dev
*dev
= HWIF(drive
)->pci_dev
;
396 struct scatterlist
*sg
= HWIF(drive
)->sg_table
;
397 int nents
= HWIF(drive
)->sg_nents
;
399 pci_unmap_sg(dev
, sg
, nents
, HWIF(drive
)->sg_dma_direction
);
400 HWIF(drive
)->sg_dma_active
= 0;
403 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_destroy_dmatable
);
406 * config_drive_for_dma - attempt to activate IDE DMA
407 * @drive: the drive to place in DMA mode
409 * If the drive supports at least mode 2 DMA or UDMA of any kind
410 * then attempt to place it into DMA mode. Drives that are known to
411 * support DMA but predate the DMA properties or that are known
412 * to have DMA handling bugs are also set up appropriately based
413 * on the good/bad drive lists.
416 static int config_drive_for_dma (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
418 struct hd_driveid
*id
= drive
->id
;
419 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
421 if ((id
->capability
& 1) && hwif
->autodma
) {
422 /* Consult the list of known "bad" drives */
423 if (hwif
->ide_dma_bad_drive(drive
))
424 return hwif
->ide_dma_off(drive
);
427 * Enable DMA on any drive that has
428 * UltraDMA (mode 0/1/2/3/4/5/6) enabled
430 if ((id
->field_valid
& 4) && ((id
->dma_ultra
>> 8) & 0x7f))
431 return hwif
->ide_dma_on(drive
);
433 * Enable DMA on any drive that has mode2 DMA
434 * (multi or single) enabled
436 if (id
->field_valid
& 2) /* regular DMA */
437 if ((id
->dma_mword
& 0x404) == 0x404 ||
438 (id
->dma_1word
& 0x404) == 0x404)
439 return hwif
->ide_dma_on(drive
);
441 /* Consult the list of known "good" drives */
442 if (hwif
->ide_dma_good_drive(drive
))
443 return hwif
->ide_dma_on(drive
);
445 // if (hwif->tuneproc != NULL) hwif->tuneproc(drive, 255);
446 return hwif
->ide_dma_off_quietly(drive
);
450 * dma_timer_expiry - handle a DMA timeout
451 * @drive: Drive that timed out
453 * An IDE DMA transfer timed out. In the event of an error we ask
454 * the driver to resolve the problem, if a DMA transfer is still
455 * in progress we continue to wait (arguably we need to add a
456 * secondary 'I don't care what the drive thinks' timeout here)
457 * Finally if we have an interrupt but for some reason got the
458 * timeout first we complete the I/O. This can occur if an
459 * interrupt is lost or due to bugs.
462 static int dma_timer_expiry (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
464 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
465 u8 dma_stat
= hwif
->INB(hwif
->dma_status
);
467 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: dma_timer_expiry: dma status == 0x%02x\n",
468 drive
->name
, dma_stat
);
470 if ((dma_stat
& 0x18) == 0x18) /* BUSY Stupid Early Timer !! */
473 HWGROUP(drive
)->expiry
= NULL
; /* one free ride for now */
475 /* 1 dmaing, 2 error, 4 intr */
477 if (dma_stat
& 2) { /* ERROR */
478 (void) hwif
->ide_dma_end(drive
);
479 return DRIVER(drive
)->error(drive
,
480 "dma_timer_expiry", hwif
->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG
));
482 if (dma_stat
& 1) /* DMAing */
485 if (dma_stat
& 4) /* Got an Interrupt */
486 HWGROUP(drive
)->handler(drive
);
492 * __ide_dma_host_off - Generic DMA kill
493 * @drive: drive to control
495 * Perform the generic IDE controller DMA off operation. This
496 * works for most IDE bus mastering controllers
499 int __ide_dma_host_off (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
501 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
502 u8 unit
= (drive
->select
.b
.unit
& 0x01);
503 u8 dma_stat
= hwif
->INB(hwif
->dma_status
);
505 hwif
->OUTB((dma_stat
& ~(1<<(5+unit
))), hwif
->dma_status
);
509 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_host_off
);
512 * __ide_dma_host_off_quietly - Generic DMA kill
513 * @drive: drive to control
515 * Turn off the current DMA on this IDE controller.
518 int __ide_dma_off_quietly (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
520 drive
->using_dma
= 0;
521 ide_toggle_bounce(drive
, 0);
523 if (HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_host_off(drive
))
526 if (drive
->queue_setup
)
527 HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_queued_off(drive
);
532 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_off_quietly
);
535 * __ide_dma_host_off - Generic DMA kill
536 * @drive: drive to control
538 * Turn off the current DMA on this IDE controller. Inform the
539 * user that DMA has been disabled.
542 int __ide_dma_off (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
544 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: DMA disabled\n", drive
->name
);
545 return HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_off_quietly(drive
);
548 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_off
);
551 * __ide_dma_host_on - Enable DMA on a host
552 * @drive: drive to enable for DMA
554 * Enable DMA on an IDE controller following generic bus mastering
555 * IDE controller behaviour
558 int __ide_dma_host_on (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
560 if (drive
->using_dma
) {
561 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
562 u8 unit
= (drive
->select
.b
.unit
& 0x01);
563 u8 dma_stat
= hwif
->INB(hwif
->dma_status
);
565 hwif
->OUTB((dma_stat
|(1<<(5+unit
))), hwif
->dma_status
);
571 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_host_on
);
574 * __ide_dma_on - Enable DMA on a device
575 * @drive: drive to enable DMA on
577 * Enable IDE DMA for a device on this IDE controller.
580 int __ide_dma_on (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
582 drive
->using_dma
= 1;
583 ide_toggle_bounce(drive
, 1);
585 if (HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_host_on(drive
))
588 if (drive
->queue_setup
)
589 HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_queued_on(drive
);
594 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_on
);
597 * __ide_dma_check - check DMA setup
598 * @drive: drive to check
600 * Don't use - due for extermination
603 int __ide_dma_check (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
605 return config_drive_for_dma(drive
);
608 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_check
);
611 * ide_start_dma - begin a DMA phase
613 * @drive: target device
614 * @reading: set if reading, clear if writing
616 * Build an IDE DMA PRD (IDE speak for scatter gather table)
617 * and then set up the DMA transfer registers for a device
618 * that follows generic IDE PCI DMA behaviour. Controllers can
619 * override this function if they need to
621 * Returns 0 on success. If a PIO fallback is required then 1
625 int ide_start_dma(ide_hwif_t
*hwif
, ide_drive_t
*drive
, int reading
)
627 struct request
*rq
= HWGROUP(drive
)->rq
;
630 /* fall back to pio! */
631 if (!ide_build_dmatable(drive
, rq
))
635 hwif
->OUTL(hwif
->dmatable_dma
, hwif
->dma_prdtable
);
638 hwif
->OUTB(reading
, hwif
->dma_command
);
640 /* read dma_status for INTR & ERROR flags */
641 dma_stat
= hwif
->INB(hwif
->dma_status
);
643 /* clear INTR & ERROR flags */
644 hwif
->OUTB(dma_stat
|6, hwif
->dma_status
);
645 drive
->waiting_for_dma
= 1;
649 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_start_dma
);
651 int __ide_dma_read (ide_drive_t
*drive
/*, struct request *rq */)
653 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
654 struct request
*rq
= HWGROUP(drive
)->rq
;
655 unsigned int reading
= 1 << 3;
656 u8 lba48
= (drive
->addressing
== 1) ? 1 : 0;
657 task_ioreg_t command
= WIN_NOP
;
660 if (ide_start_dma(hwif
, drive
, reading
))
663 if (drive
->media
!= ide_disk
)
666 command
= (lba48
) ? WIN_READDMA_EXT
: WIN_READDMA
;
669 command
= (lba48
) ? WIN_READ_EXT
: WIN_READ
;
671 if (rq
->flags
& REQ_DRIVE_TASKFILE
) {
672 ide_task_t
*args
= rq
->special
;
673 command
= args
->tfRegister
[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET
];
676 /* issue cmd to drive */
677 ide_execute_command(drive
, command
, &ide_dma_intr
, 2*WAIT_CMD
, dma_timer_expiry
);
678 return HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_count(drive
);
681 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_read
);
683 int __ide_dma_write (ide_drive_t
*drive
/*, struct request *rq */)
685 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
686 struct request
*rq
= HWGROUP(drive
)->rq
;
687 unsigned int reading
= 0;
688 u8 lba48
= (drive
->addressing
== 1) ? 1 : 0;
689 task_ioreg_t command
= WIN_NOP
;
691 /* try PIO instead of DMA */
692 if (ide_start_dma(hwif
, drive
, reading
))
695 if (drive
->media
!= ide_disk
)
698 command
= (lba48
) ? WIN_WRITEDMA_EXT
: WIN_WRITEDMA
;
700 command
= (lba48
) ? WIN_WRITE_EXT
: WIN_WRITE
;
702 if (rq
->flags
& REQ_DRIVE_TASKFILE
) {
703 ide_task_t
*args
= rq
->special
;
704 command
= args
->tfRegister
[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET
];
707 /* issue cmd to drive */
708 ide_execute_command(drive
, command
, &ide_dma_intr
, 2*WAIT_CMD
, dma_timer_expiry
);
710 return HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_count(drive
);
713 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_write
);
715 int __ide_dma_begin (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
717 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
718 u8 dma_cmd
= hwif
->INB(hwif
->dma_command
);
720 /* Note that this is done *after* the cmd has
721 * been issued to the drive, as per the BM-IDE spec.
722 * The Promise Ultra33 doesn't work correctly when
723 * we do this part before issuing the drive cmd.
726 hwif
->OUTB(dma_cmd
|1, hwif
->dma_command
);
732 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_begin
);
734 /* returns 1 on error, 0 otherwise */
735 int __ide_dma_end (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
737 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
738 u8 dma_stat
= 0, dma_cmd
= 0;
740 drive
->waiting_for_dma
= 0;
741 /* get dma_command mode */
742 dma_cmd
= hwif
->INB(hwif
->dma_command
);
744 hwif
->OUTB(dma_cmd
&~1, hwif
->dma_command
);
746 dma_stat
= hwif
->INB(hwif
->dma_status
);
747 /* clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
748 hwif
->OUTB(dma_stat
|6, hwif
->dma_status
);
749 /* purge DMA mappings */
750 ide_destroy_dmatable(drive
);
751 /* verify good DMA status */
754 return (dma_stat
& 7) != 4 ? (0x10 | dma_stat
) : 0;
757 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_end
);
759 /* returns 1 if dma irq issued, 0 otherwise */
760 int __ide_dma_test_irq (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
762 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
763 u8 dma_stat
= hwif
->INB(hwif
->dma_status
);
765 #if 0 /* do not set unless you know what you are doing */
767 u8 stat
= hwif
->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG
);
768 hwif
->OUTB(hwif
->dma_status
, dma_stat
& 0xE4);
771 /* return 1 if INTR asserted */
772 if ((dma_stat
& 4) == 4)
774 if (!drive
->waiting_for_dma
)
775 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: (%s) called while not waiting\n",
776 drive
->name
, __FUNCTION__
);
780 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_test_irq
);
782 int __ide_dma_bad_drive (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
784 struct hd_driveid
*id
= drive
->id
;
786 int blacklist
= in_drive_list(id
, drive_blacklist
);
788 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Disabling (U)DMA for %s\n", drive
->name
, id
->model
);
794 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_bad_drive
);
796 int __ide_dma_good_drive (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
798 struct hd_driveid
*id
= drive
->id
;
799 return in_drive_list(id
, drive_whitelist
);
802 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_good_drive
);
805 * Used for HOST FIFO counters for VDMA
806 * PIO over DMA, effective ATA-Bridge operator.
808 int __ide_dma_count (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
810 return HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_begin(drive
);
813 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_count
);
815 int __ide_dma_verbose (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
817 struct hd_driveid
*id
= drive
->id
;
818 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
820 if (id
->field_valid
& 4) {
821 if ((id
->dma_ultra
>> 8) && (id
->dma_mword
>> 8)) {
822 printk(", BUG DMA OFF");
823 return hwif
->ide_dma_off_quietly(drive
);
825 if (id
->dma_ultra
& ((id
->dma_ultra
>> 8) & hwif
->ultra_mask
)) {
826 if (((id
->dma_ultra
>> 11) & 0x1F) &&
827 eighty_ninty_three(drive
)) {
828 if ((id
->dma_ultra
>> 15) & 1) {
829 printk(", UDMA(mode 7)");
830 } else if ((id
->dma_ultra
>> 14) & 1) {
831 printk(", UDMA(133)");
832 } else if ((id
->dma_ultra
>> 13) & 1) {
833 printk(", UDMA(100)");
834 } else if ((id
->dma_ultra
>> 12) & 1) {
835 printk(", UDMA(66)");
836 } else if ((id
->dma_ultra
>> 11) & 1) {
837 printk(", UDMA(44)");
842 if ((id
->dma_ultra
>> 10) & 1) {
843 printk(", UDMA(33)");
844 } else if ((id
->dma_ultra
>> 9) & 1) {
845 printk(", UDMA(25)");
846 } else if ((id
->dma_ultra
>> 8) & 1) {
847 printk(", UDMA(16)");
851 printk(", (U)DMA"); /* Can be BIOS-enabled! */
853 } else if (id
->field_valid
& 2) {
854 if ((id
->dma_mword
>> 8) && (id
->dma_1word
>> 8)) {
855 printk(", BUG DMA OFF");
856 return hwif
->ide_dma_off_quietly(drive
);
859 } else if (id
->field_valid
& 1) {
865 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_verbose
);
868 * __ide_dma_retune - default retune handler
869 * @drive: drive to retune
871 * Default behaviour when we decide to return the IDE DMA setup.
872 * The default behaviour is "we don't"
875 int __ide_dma_retune (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
877 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: chipset supported call only\n", __FUNCTION__
);
881 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_retune
);
883 int __ide_dma_lostirq (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
885 printk("%s: DMA interrupt recovery\n", drive
->name
);
889 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_lostirq
);
891 int __ide_dma_timeout (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
893 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: timeout waiting for DMA\n", drive
->name
);
894 if (HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_test_irq(drive
))
897 return HWIF(drive
)->ide_dma_end(drive
);
900 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_timeout
);
903 * Needed for allowing full modular support of ide-driver
905 int ide_release_dma_engine (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
907 if (hwif
->dmatable_cpu
) {
908 pci_free_consistent(hwif
->pci_dev
,
909 PRD_ENTRIES
* PRD_BYTES
,
912 hwif
->dmatable_cpu
= NULL
;
914 if (hwif
->sg_table
) {
915 kfree(hwif
->sg_table
);
916 hwif
->sg_table
= NULL
;
921 int ide_release_mmio_dma (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
923 if ((hwif
->dma_extra
) && (hwif
->channel
== 0))
924 release_mem_region((hwif
->dma_base
+ 16), hwif
->dma_extra
);
925 release_mem_region(hwif
->dma_base
, 8);
927 release_mem_region(hwif
->dma_base
, 8);
931 int ide_release_iomio_dma (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
933 if ((hwif
->dma_extra
) && (hwif
->channel
== 0))
934 release_region((hwif
->dma_base
+ 16), hwif
->dma_extra
);
935 release_region(hwif
->dma_base
, 8);
937 release_region(hwif
->dma_base
, 8);
942 * Needed for allowing full modular support of ide-driver
944 int ide_release_dma (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
946 if (hwif
->chipset
== ide_etrax100
)
949 ide_release_dma_engine(hwif
);
951 return ide_release_mmio_dma(hwif
);
952 return ide_release_iomio_dma(hwif
);
955 int ide_allocate_dma_engine (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
957 hwif
->dmatable_cpu
= pci_alloc_consistent(hwif
->pci_dev
,
958 PRD_ENTRIES
* PRD_BYTES
,
959 &hwif
->dmatable_dma
);
960 hwif
->sg_table
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist
) * PRD_ENTRIES
,
963 if ((hwif
->dmatable_cpu
) && (hwif
->sg_table
))
966 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: -- Error, unable to allocate%s%s table(s).\n",
967 (hwif
->dmatable_cpu
== NULL
) ? " CPU" : "",
968 (hwif
->sg_table
== NULL
) ? " SG DMA" : " DMA",
971 ide_release_dma_engine(hwif
);
975 int ide_mmio_dma (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
, unsigned long base
, unsigned int ports
)
977 printk(KERN_INFO
" %s: MMIO-DMA at 0x%08lx-0x%08lx",
978 hwif
->name
, base
, base
+ ports
- 1);
979 if (!request_mem_region(base
, ports
, hwif
->name
))
981 hwif
->dma_base
= base
;
982 if ((hwif
->cds
->extra
) && (hwif
->channel
== 0)) {
983 if (!request_region(base
+16, hwif
->cds
->extra
, hwif
->cds
->name
))
985 hwif
->dma_extra
= hwif
->cds
->extra
;
989 hwif
->dma_master
= (hwif
->channel
) ? hwif
->mate
->dma_base
: base
;
991 hwif
->dma_master
= base
;
992 if (hwif
->dma_base2
) {
993 if (!request_mem_region(hwif
->dma_base2
, ports
, hwif
->name
))
999 release_mem_region(base
, ports
);
1001 release_region(base
+16, hwif
->cds
->extra
);
1003 printk(" -- Error, MMIO ports already in use.\n");
1007 int ide_iomio_dma (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
, unsigned long base
, unsigned int ports
)
1009 printk(KERN_INFO
" %s: BM-DMA at 0x%04lx-0x%04lx",
1010 hwif
->name
, base
, base
+ ports
- 1);
1011 if (!request_region(base
, ports
, hwif
->name
)) {
1012 printk(" -- Error, ports in use.\n");
1015 hwif
->dma_base
= base
;
1016 if ((hwif
->cds
->extra
) && (hwif
->channel
== 0)) {
1017 request_region(base
+16, hwif
->cds
->extra
, hwif
->cds
->name
);
1018 hwif
->dma_extra
= hwif
->cds
->extra
;
1022 hwif
->dma_master
= (hwif
->channel
) ? hwif
->mate
->dma_base
: base
;
1024 hwif
->dma_master
= base
;
1025 if (hwif
->dma_base2
) {
1026 if (!request_region(hwif
->dma_base2
, ports
, hwif
->name
))
1028 printk(" -- Error, secondary ports in use.\n");
1029 release_region(base
, ports
);
1039 int ide_dma_iobase (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
, unsigned long base
, unsigned int ports
)
1042 return ide_mmio_dma(hwif
, base
, ports
);
1043 return ide_iomio_dma(hwif
, base
, ports
);
1047 * This can be called for a dynamically installed interface. Don't __init it
1049 void ide_setup_dma (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
, unsigned long dma_base
, unsigned int num_ports
)
1051 if (ide_dma_iobase(hwif
, dma_base
, num_ports
))
1054 if (ide_allocate_dma_engine(hwif
)) {
1055 ide_release_dma(hwif
);
1059 if (!(hwif
->dma_command
))
1060 hwif
->dma_command
= hwif
->dma_base
;
1061 if (!(hwif
->dma_vendor1
))
1062 hwif
->dma_vendor1
= (hwif
->dma_base
+ 1);
1063 if (!(hwif
->dma_status
))
1064 hwif
->dma_status
= (hwif
->dma_base
+ 2);
1065 if (!(hwif
->dma_vendor3
))
1066 hwif
->dma_vendor3
= (hwif
->dma_base
+ 3);
1067 if (!(hwif
->dma_prdtable
))
1068 hwif
->dma_prdtable
= (hwif
->dma_base
+ 4);
1070 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_off
)
1071 hwif
->ide_dma_off
= &__ide_dma_off
;
1072 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_off_quietly
)
1073 hwif
->ide_dma_off_quietly
= &__ide_dma_off_quietly
;
1074 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_host_off
)
1075 hwif
->ide_dma_host_off
= &__ide_dma_host_off
;
1076 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_on
)
1077 hwif
->ide_dma_on
= &__ide_dma_on
;
1078 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_host_on
)
1079 hwif
->ide_dma_host_on
= &__ide_dma_host_on
;
1080 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_check
)
1081 hwif
->ide_dma_check
= &__ide_dma_check
;
1082 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_read
)
1083 hwif
->ide_dma_read
= &__ide_dma_read
;
1084 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_write
)
1085 hwif
->ide_dma_write
= &__ide_dma_write
;
1086 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_count
)
1087 hwif
->ide_dma_count
= &__ide_dma_count
;
1088 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_begin
)
1089 hwif
->ide_dma_begin
= &__ide_dma_begin
;
1090 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_end
)
1091 hwif
->ide_dma_end
= &__ide_dma_end
;
1092 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_test_irq
)
1093 hwif
->ide_dma_test_irq
= &__ide_dma_test_irq
;
1094 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_bad_drive
)
1095 hwif
->ide_dma_bad_drive
= &__ide_dma_bad_drive
;
1096 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_good_drive
)
1097 hwif
->ide_dma_good_drive
= &__ide_dma_good_drive
;
1098 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_verbose
)
1099 hwif
->ide_dma_verbose
= &__ide_dma_verbose
;
1100 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_timeout
)
1101 hwif
->ide_dma_timeout
= &__ide_dma_timeout
;
1102 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_retune
)
1103 hwif
->ide_dma_retune
= &__ide_dma_retune
;
1104 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_lostirq
)
1105 hwif
->ide_dma_lostirq
= &__ide_dma_lostirq
;
1108 * dma queued ops. if tcq isn't set, queued on and off are just
1109 * dummy functions. cuts down on ifdef hell
1111 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_queued_on
)
1112 hwif
->ide_dma_queued_on
= __ide_dma_queued_on
;
1113 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_queued_off
)
1114 hwif
->ide_dma_queued_off
= __ide_dma_queued_off
;
1115 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_TCQ
1116 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_queued_read
)
1117 hwif
->ide_dma_queued_read
= __ide_dma_queued_read
;
1118 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_queued_write
)
1119 hwif
->ide_dma_queued_write
= __ide_dma_queued_write
;
1120 if (!hwif
->ide_dma_queued_start
)
1121 hwif
->ide_dma_queued_start
= __ide_dma_queued_start
;
1124 if (hwif
->chipset
!= ide_trm290
) {
1125 u8 dma_stat
= hwif
->INB(hwif
->dma_status
);
1126 printk(", BIOS settings: %s:%s%s, %s:%s%s",
1127 hwif
->drives
[0].name
, (dma_stat
& 0x20) ? "DMA" : "pio",
1128 hwif
->drives
[0].autotune
== IDE_TUNE_BIOS
?
1130 hwif
->drives
[1].name
, (dma_stat
& 0x40) ? "DMA" : "pio",
1131 hwif
->drives
[1].autotune
== IDE_TUNE_BIOS
?
1134 if (hwif
->drives
[0].autotune
== IDE_TUNE_BIOS
)
1135 hwif
->drives
[0].using_dma
= (dma_stat
& 0x20);
1136 if (hwif
->drives
[1].autotune
== IDE_TUNE_BIOS
)
1137 hwif
->drives
[1].using_dma
= (dma_stat
& 0x40);
1141 if (!(hwif
->dma_master
))
1145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_setup_dma
);