3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
4 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
5 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
6 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
8 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
9 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
10 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
11 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
12 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
13 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
14 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
16 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
17 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
21 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
27 #include <linux/shm.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/file.h>
30 #include <linux/mman.h>
31 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
32 #include <linux/security.h>
33 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
34 #include <linux/audit.h>
35 #include <linux/capability.h>
36 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
41 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
45 static struct file_operations shm_file_operations
;
46 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops
;
48 static struct ipc_ids init_shm_ids
;
50 #define shm_ids(ns) (*((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS]))
52 #define shm_lock(ns, id) \
53 ((struct shmid_kernel*)ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns),id))
54 #define shm_unlock(shp) \
55 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
56 #define shm_get(ns, id) \
57 ((struct shmid_kernel*)ipc_get(&shm_ids(ns),id))
58 #define shm_buildid(ns, id, seq) \
59 ipc_buildid(&shm_ids(ns), id, seq)
61 static int newseg (struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, key_t key
,
62 int shmflg
, size_t size
);
63 static void shm_open (struct vm_area_struct
*shmd
);
64 static void shm_close (struct vm_area_struct
*shmd
);
65 static void shm_destroy (struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct shmid_kernel
*shp
);
67 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file
*s
, void *it
);
70 static void __ipc_init
__shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct ipc_ids
*ids
)
72 ns
->ids
[IPC_SHM_IDS
] = ids
;
73 ns
->shm_ctlmax
= SHMMAX
;
74 ns
->shm_ctlall
= SHMALL
;
75 ns
->shm_ctlmni
= SHMMNI
;
80 static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct shmid_kernel
*shp
)
83 shp
->shm_perm
.mode
|= SHM_DEST
;
84 /* Do not find it any more */
85 shp
->shm_perm
.key
= IPC_PRIVATE
;
92 int shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
)
96 ids
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct ipc_ids
), GFP_KERNEL
);
100 __shm_init_ns(ns
, ids
);
104 void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
)
107 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
109 mutex_lock(&shm_ids(ns
).mutex
);
110 for (i
= 0; i
<= shm_ids(ns
).max_id
; i
++) {
111 shp
= shm_lock(ns
, i
);
115 do_shm_rmid(ns
, shp
);
117 mutex_unlock(&shm_ids(ns
).mutex
);
119 kfree(ns
->ids
[IPC_SHM_IDS
]);
120 ns
->ids
[IPC_SHM_IDS
] = NULL
;
124 void __init
shm_init (void)
126 __shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns
, &init_shm_ids
);
127 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
128 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime\n",
129 IPC_SHM_IDS
, sysvipc_shm_proc_show
);
132 static inline int shm_checkid(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
,
133 struct shmid_kernel
*s
, int id
)
135 if (ipc_checkid(&shm_ids(ns
), &s
->shm_perm
, id
))
140 static inline struct shmid_kernel
*shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, int id
)
142 return (struct shmid_kernel
*)ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns
), id
);
145 static inline int shm_addid(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct shmid_kernel
*shp
)
147 return ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns
), &shp
->shm_perm
, ns
->shm_ctlmni
);
152 static inline void shm_inc(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, int id
)
154 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
156 shp
= shm_lock(ns
, id
);
158 shp
->shm_atim
= get_seconds();
159 shp
->shm_lprid
= current
->tgid
;
164 #define shm_file_ns(file) (*((struct ipc_namespace **)&(file)->private_data))
166 /* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
167 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct
*shmd
)
169 shm_inc(shm_file_ns(shmd
->vm_file
),
170 shmd
->vm_file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
->i_ino
);
174 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
176 * @shp: struct to free
178 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.mutex locked,
179 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
181 static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct shmid_kernel
*shp
)
183 ns
->shm_tot
-= (shp
->shm_segsz
+ PAGE_SIZE
- 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
184 shm_rmid(ns
, shp
->id
);
186 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp
->shm_file
))
187 shmem_lock(shp
->shm_file
, 0, shp
->mlock_user
);
189 user_shm_unlock(shp
->shm_file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
->i_size
,
191 fput (shp
->shm_file
);
192 security_shm_free(shp
);
197 * remove the attach descriptor shmd.
198 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
199 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
200 * and will later be kfree()d.
202 static void shm_close (struct vm_area_struct
*shmd
)
204 struct file
* file
= shmd
->vm_file
;
205 int id
= file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
->i_ino
;
206 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
207 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
209 ns
= shm_file_ns(file
);
211 mutex_lock(&shm_ids(ns
).mutex
);
212 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
213 shp
= shm_lock(ns
, id
);
215 shp
->shm_lprid
= current
->tgid
;
216 shp
->shm_dtim
= get_seconds();
218 if(shp
->shm_nattch
== 0 &&
219 shp
->shm_perm
.mode
& SHM_DEST
)
220 shm_destroy(ns
, shp
);
223 mutex_unlock(&shm_ids(ns
).mutex
);
226 static int shm_mmap(struct file
* file
, struct vm_area_struct
* vma
)
230 ret
= shmem_mmap(file
, vma
);
232 vma
->vm_ops
= &shm_vm_ops
;
233 if (!(vma
->vm_flags
& VM_WRITE
))
234 vma
->vm_flags
&= ~VM_MAYWRITE
;
235 shm_inc(shm_file_ns(file
), file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
->i_ino
);
241 static int shm_release(struct inode
*ino
, struct file
*file
)
243 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
245 ns
= shm_file_ns(file
);
247 shm_file_ns(file
) = NULL
;
251 static struct file_operations shm_file_operations
= {
253 .release
= shm_release
,
255 .get_unmapped_area
= shmem_get_unmapped_area
,
259 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops
= {
260 .open
= shm_open
, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
261 .close
= shm_close
, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
262 .nopage
= shmem_nopage
,
263 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_SHMEM)
264 .set_policy
= shmem_set_policy
,
265 .get_policy
= shmem_get_policy
,
269 static int newseg (struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, key_t key
, int shmflg
, size_t size
)
272 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
273 int numpages
= (size
+ PAGE_SIZE
-1) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
278 if (size
< SHMMIN
|| size
> ns
->shm_ctlmax
)
281 if (ns
->shm_tot
+ numpages
>= ns
->shm_ctlall
)
284 shp
= ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp
));
288 shp
->shm_perm
.key
= key
;
289 shp
->shm_perm
.mode
= (shmflg
& S_IRWXUGO
);
290 shp
->mlock_user
= NULL
;
292 shp
->shm_perm
.security
= NULL
;
293 error
= security_shm_alloc(shp
);
299 if (shmflg
& SHM_HUGETLB
) {
300 /* hugetlb_zero_setup takes care of mlock user accounting */
301 file
= hugetlb_zero_setup(size
);
302 shp
->mlock_user
= current
->user
;
304 int acctflag
= VM_ACCOUNT
;
306 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
309 if ((shmflg
& SHM_NORESERVE
) &&
310 sysctl_overcommit_memory
!= OVERCOMMIT_NEVER
)
312 sprintf (name
, "SYSV%08x", key
);
313 file
= shmem_file_setup(name
, size
, acctflag
);
315 error
= PTR_ERR(file
);
320 id
= shm_addid(ns
, shp
);
324 shp
->shm_cprid
= current
->tgid
;
326 shp
->shm_atim
= shp
->shm_dtim
= 0;
327 shp
->shm_ctim
= get_seconds();
328 shp
->shm_segsz
= size
;
330 shp
->id
= shm_buildid(ns
, id
, shp
->shm_perm
.seq
);
331 shp
->shm_file
= file
;
332 file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
->i_ino
= shp
->id
;
334 shm_file_ns(file
) = get_ipc_ns(ns
);
336 /* Hugetlb ops would have already been assigned. */
337 if (!(shmflg
& SHM_HUGETLB
))
338 file
->f_op
= &shm_file_operations
;
340 ns
->shm_tot
+= numpages
;
347 security_shm_free(shp
);
352 asmlinkage
long sys_shmget (key_t key
, size_t size
, int shmflg
)
354 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
356 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
358 ns
= current
->nsproxy
->ipc_ns
;
360 mutex_lock(&shm_ids(ns
).mutex
);
361 if (key
== IPC_PRIVATE
) {
362 err
= newseg(ns
, key
, shmflg
, size
);
363 } else if ((id
= ipc_findkey(&shm_ids(ns
), key
)) == -1) {
364 if (!(shmflg
& IPC_CREAT
))
367 err
= newseg(ns
, key
, shmflg
, size
);
368 } else if ((shmflg
& IPC_CREAT
) && (shmflg
& IPC_EXCL
)) {
371 shp
= shm_lock(ns
, id
);
373 if (shp
->shm_segsz
< size
)
375 else if (ipcperms(&shp
->shm_perm
, shmflg
))
378 int shmid
= shm_buildid(ns
, id
, shp
->shm_perm
.seq
);
379 err
= security_shm_associate(shp
, shmflg
);
385 mutex_unlock(&shm_ids(ns
).mutex
);
390 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user
*buf
, struct shmid64_ds
*in
, int version
)
394 return copy_to_user(buf
, in
, sizeof(*in
));
399 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in
->shm_perm
, &out
.shm_perm
);
400 out
.shm_segsz
= in
->shm_segsz
;
401 out
.shm_atime
= in
->shm_atime
;
402 out
.shm_dtime
= in
->shm_dtime
;
403 out
.shm_ctime
= in
->shm_ctime
;
404 out
.shm_cpid
= in
->shm_cpid
;
405 out
.shm_lpid
= in
->shm_lpid
;
406 out
.shm_nattch
= in
->shm_nattch
;
408 return copy_to_user(buf
, &out
, sizeof(out
));
421 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_from_user(struct shm_setbuf
*out
, void __user
*buf
, int version
)
426 struct shmid64_ds tbuf
;
428 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf
, buf
, sizeof(tbuf
)))
431 out
->uid
= tbuf
.shm_perm
.uid
;
432 out
->gid
= tbuf
.shm_perm
.gid
;
433 out
->mode
= tbuf
.shm_perm
.mode
;
439 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old
;
441 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old
, buf
, sizeof(tbuf_old
)))
444 out
->uid
= tbuf_old
.shm_perm
.uid
;
445 out
->gid
= tbuf_old
.shm_perm
.gid
;
446 out
->mode
= tbuf_old
.shm_perm
.mode
;
455 static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user
*buf
, struct shminfo64
*in
, int version
)
459 return copy_to_user(buf
, in
, sizeof(*in
));
464 if(in
->shmmax
> INT_MAX
)
465 out
.shmmax
= INT_MAX
;
467 out
.shmmax
= (int)in
->shmmax
;
469 out
.shmmin
= in
->shmmin
;
470 out
.shmmni
= in
->shmmni
;
471 out
.shmseg
= in
->shmseg
;
472 out
.shmall
= in
->shmall
;
474 return copy_to_user(buf
, &out
, sizeof(out
));
481 static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, unsigned long *rss
,
489 for (i
= 0; i
<= shm_ids(ns
).max_id
; i
++) {
490 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
493 shp
= shm_get(ns
, i
);
497 inode
= shp
->shm_file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
;
499 if (is_file_hugepages(shp
->shm_file
)) {
500 struct address_space
*mapping
= inode
->i_mapping
;
501 *rss
+= (HPAGE_SIZE
/PAGE_SIZE
)*mapping
->nrpages
;
503 struct shmem_inode_info
*info
= SHMEM_I(inode
);
504 spin_lock(&info
->lock
);
505 *rss
+= inode
->i_mapping
->nrpages
;
506 *swp
+= info
->swapped
;
507 spin_unlock(&info
->lock
);
512 asmlinkage
long sys_shmctl (int shmid
, int cmd
, struct shmid_ds __user
*buf
)
514 struct shm_setbuf setbuf
;
515 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
517 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
519 if (cmd
< 0 || shmid
< 0) {
524 version
= ipc_parse_version(&cmd
);
525 ns
= current
->nsproxy
->ipc_ns
;
527 switch (cmd
) { /* replace with proc interface ? */
530 struct shminfo64 shminfo
;
532 err
= security_shm_shmctl(NULL
, cmd
);
536 memset(&shminfo
,0,sizeof(shminfo
));
537 shminfo
.shmmni
= shminfo
.shmseg
= ns
->shm_ctlmni
;
538 shminfo
.shmmax
= ns
->shm_ctlmax
;
539 shminfo
.shmall
= ns
->shm_ctlall
;
541 shminfo
.shmmin
= SHMMIN
;
542 if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf
, &shminfo
, version
))
544 /* reading a integer is always atomic */
545 err
= shm_ids(ns
).max_id
;
552 struct shm_info shm_info
;
554 err
= security_shm_shmctl(NULL
, cmd
);
558 memset(&shm_info
,0,sizeof(shm_info
));
559 mutex_lock(&shm_ids(ns
).mutex
);
560 shm_info
.used_ids
= shm_ids(ns
).in_use
;
561 shm_get_stat (ns
, &shm_info
.shm_rss
, &shm_info
.shm_swp
);
562 shm_info
.shm_tot
= ns
->shm_tot
;
563 shm_info
.swap_attempts
= 0;
564 shm_info
.swap_successes
= 0;
565 err
= shm_ids(ns
).max_id
;
566 mutex_unlock(&shm_ids(ns
).mutex
);
567 if(copy_to_user (buf
, &shm_info
, sizeof(shm_info
))) {
572 err
= err
< 0 ? 0 : err
;
578 struct shmid64_ds tbuf
;
580 memset(&tbuf
, 0, sizeof(tbuf
));
581 shp
= shm_lock(ns
, shmid
);
585 } else if(cmd
==SHM_STAT
) {
587 if (shmid
> shm_ids(ns
).max_id
)
589 result
= shm_buildid(ns
, shmid
, shp
->shm_perm
.seq
);
591 err
= shm_checkid(ns
, shp
,shmid
);
597 if (ipcperms (&shp
->shm_perm
, S_IRUGO
))
599 err
= security_shm_shmctl(shp
, cmd
);
602 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp
->shm_perm
, &tbuf
.shm_perm
);
603 tbuf
.shm_segsz
= shp
->shm_segsz
;
604 tbuf
.shm_atime
= shp
->shm_atim
;
605 tbuf
.shm_dtime
= shp
->shm_dtim
;
606 tbuf
.shm_ctime
= shp
->shm_ctim
;
607 tbuf
.shm_cpid
= shp
->shm_cprid
;
608 tbuf
.shm_lpid
= shp
->shm_lprid
;
609 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp
->shm_file
))
610 tbuf
.shm_nattch
= shp
->shm_nattch
;
612 tbuf
.shm_nattch
= file_count(shp
->shm_file
) - 1;
614 if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf
, &tbuf
, version
))
623 shp
= shm_lock(ns
, shmid
);
628 err
= shm_checkid(ns
, shp
,shmid
);
632 err
= audit_ipc_obj(&(shp
->shm_perm
));
636 if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK
)) {
638 if (current
->euid
!= shp
->shm_perm
.uid
&&
639 current
->euid
!= shp
->shm_perm
.cuid
)
641 if (cmd
== SHM_LOCK
&&
642 !current
->signal
->rlim
[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
].rlim_cur
)
646 err
= security_shm_shmctl(shp
, cmd
);
651 struct user_struct
* user
= current
->user
;
652 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp
->shm_file
)) {
653 err
= shmem_lock(shp
->shm_file
, 1, user
);
655 shp
->shm_perm
.mode
|= SHM_LOCKED
;
656 shp
->mlock_user
= user
;
659 } else if (!is_file_hugepages(shp
->shm_file
)) {
660 shmem_lock(shp
->shm_file
, 0, shp
->mlock_user
);
661 shp
->shm_perm
.mode
&= ~SHM_LOCKED
;
662 shp
->mlock_user
= NULL
;
670 * We cannot simply remove the file. The SVID states
671 * that the block remains until the last person
672 * detaches from it, then is deleted. A shmat() on
673 * an RMID segment is legal in older Linux and if
674 * we change it apps break...
676 * Instead we set a destroyed flag, and then blow
677 * the name away when the usage hits zero.
679 mutex_lock(&shm_ids(ns
).mutex
);
680 shp
= shm_lock(ns
, shmid
);
684 err
= shm_checkid(ns
, shp
, shmid
);
688 err
= audit_ipc_obj(&(shp
->shm_perm
));
692 if (current
->euid
!= shp
->shm_perm
.uid
&&
693 current
->euid
!= shp
->shm_perm
.cuid
&&
694 !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)) {
699 err
= security_shm_shmctl(shp
, cmd
);
703 do_shm_rmid(ns
, shp
);
704 mutex_unlock(&shm_ids(ns
).mutex
);
710 if (copy_shmid_from_user (&setbuf
, buf
, version
)) {
714 mutex_lock(&shm_ids(ns
).mutex
);
715 shp
= shm_lock(ns
, shmid
);
719 err
= shm_checkid(ns
, shp
,shmid
);
722 err
= audit_ipc_obj(&(shp
->shm_perm
));
725 err
= audit_ipc_set_perm(0, setbuf
.uid
, setbuf
.gid
, setbuf
.mode
);
729 if (current
->euid
!= shp
->shm_perm
.uid
&&
730 current
->euid
!= shp
->shm_perm
.cuid
&&
731 !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)) {
735 err
= security_shm_shmctl(shp
, cmd
);
739 shp
->shm_perm
.uid
= setbuf
.uid
;
740 shp
->shm_perm
.gid
= setbuf
.gid
;
741 shp
->shm_perm
.mode
= (shp
->shm_perm
.mode
& ~S_IRWXUGO
)
742 | (setbuf
.mode
& S_IRWXUGO
);
743 shp
->shm_ctim
= get_seconds();
756 mutex_unlock(&shm_ids(ns
).mutex
);
765 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
767 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
768 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
771 long do_shmat(int shmid
, char __user
*shmaddr
, int shmflg
, ulong
*raddr
)
773 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
782 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
787 } else if ((addr
= (ulong
)shmaddr
)) {
788 if (addr
& (SHMLBA
-1)) {
789 if (shmflg
& SHM_RND
)
790 addr
&= ~(SHMLBA
-1); /* round down */
792 #ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
793 if (addr
& ~PAGE_MASK
)
797 flags
= MAP_SHARED
| MAP_FIXED
;
799 if ((shmflg
& SHM_REMAP
))
805 if (shmflg
& SHM_RDONLY
) {
809 prot
= PROT_READ
| PROT_WRITE
;
810 acc_mode
= S_IRUGO
| S_IWUGO
;
812 if (shmflg
& SHM_EXEC
) {
818 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
819 * additional creator id...
821 ns
= current
->nsproxy
->ipc_ns
;
822 shp
= shm_lock(ns
, shmid
);
827 err
= shm_checkid(ns
, shp
,shmid
);
832 if (ipcperms(&shp
->shm_perm
, acc_mode
)) {
838 err
= security_shm_shmat(shp
, shmaddr
, shmflg
);
844 file
= shp
->shm_file
;
845 size
= i_size_read(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
849 down_write(¤t
->mm
->mmap_sem
);
850 if (addr
&& !(shmflg
& SHM_REMAP
)) {
851 user_addr
= ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
852 if (find_vma_intersection(current
->mm
, addr
, addr
+ size
))
855 * If shm segment goes below stack, make sure there is some
856 * space left for the stack to grow (at least 4 pages).
858 if (addr
< current
->mm
->start_stack
&&
859 addr
> current
->mm
->start_stack
- size
- PAGE_SIZE
* 5)
863 user_addr
= (void*) do_mmap (file
, addr
, size
, prot
, flags
, 0);
866 up_write(¤t
->mm
->mmap_sem
);
868 mutex_lock(&shm_ids(ns
).mutex
);
869 shp
= shm_lock(ns
, shmid
);
872 if(shp
->shm_nattch
== 0 &&
873 shp
->shm_perm
.mode
& SHM_DEST
)
874 shm_destroy(ns
, shp
);
877 mutex_unlock(&shm_ids(ns
).mutex
);
879 *raddr
= (unsigned long) user_addr
;
881 if (IS_ERR(user_addr
))
882 err
= PTR_ERR(user_addr
);
887 asmlinkage
long sys_shmat(int shmid
, char __user
*shmaddr
, int shmflg
)
892 err
= do_shmat(shmid
, shmaddr
, shmflg
, &ret
);
895 force_successful_syscall_return();
900 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
901 * The work is done in shm_close.
903 asmlinkage
long sys_shmdt(char __user
*shmaddr
)
905 struct mm_struct
*mm
= current
->mm
;
906 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, *next
;
907 unsigned long addr
= (unsigned long)shmaddr
;
909 int retval
= -EINVAL
;
911 if (addr
& ~PAGE_MASK
)
914 down_write(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
917 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
918 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
919 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
920 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
921 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
923 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
924 * are within the initially determined size.
925 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
926 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
927 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
928 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
929 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
932 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
933 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
934 * above the starting address given.
936 vma
= find_vma(mm
, addr
);
942 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
943 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
944 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
946 if ((vma
->vm_ops
== &shm_vm_ops
|| is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma
)) &&
947 (vma
->vm_start
- addr
)/PAGE_SIZE
== vma
->vm_pgoff
) {
950 size
= vma
->vm_file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
->i_size
;
951 do_munmap(mm
, vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
);
953 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
954 * break out of here and fall through to the next
955 * loop that uses the size information to stop
956 * searching for matching vma's.
966 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
967 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
968 * prevent overflows and make comparisions vs. equal-width types.
970 size
= PAGE_ALIGN(size
);
971 while (vma
&& (loff_t
)(vma
->vm_end
- addr
) <= size
) {
974 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
975 if ((vma
->vm_ops
== &shm_vm_ops
|| is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma
)) &&
976 (vma
->vm_start
- addr
)/PAGE_SIZE
== vma
->vm_pgoff
)
978 do_munmap(mm
, vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
);
982 up_write(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
986 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
987 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file
*s
, void *it
)
989 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
= it
;
992 #define SMALL_STRING "%10d %10d %4o %10u %5u %5u %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n"
993 #define BIG_STRING "%10d %10d %4o %21u %5u %5u %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n"
995 if (sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(int))
996 format
= SMALL_STRING
;
999 return seq_printf(s
, format
,
1006 is_file_hugepages(shp
->shm_file
) ? (file_count(shp
->shm_file
) - 1) : shp
->shm_nattch
,