8 # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9 # More info can be located in ./README
10 # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11 # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13 # Do not print "Entering directory ..."
14 MAKEFLAGS
+= --no-print-directory
16 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
17 # to get the ordering right.
19 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
20 # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
21 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
22 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
23 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
24 # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
27 # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
28 # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
29 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
32 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
33 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
36 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
44 # Call sparse as part of compilation of C files
45 # Use 'make C=1' to enable sparse checking
48 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
49 KBUILD_CHECKSRC
= $(C
)
52 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
56 # Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
57 # Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
58 # Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
60 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?
= $(SUBDIRS
)
63 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
69 # kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
70 # To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
71 # In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
73 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
75 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
76 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
77 # where the output files shall be placed.
78 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
81 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
85 # KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
86 # KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
89 # OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
90 # Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
92 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
97 # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
101 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT
),)
102 # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
103 # check that the output directory actually exists
104 saved-output
:= $(KBUILD_OUTPUT
)
105 KBUILD_OUTPUT
:= $(shell cd
$(KBUILD_OUTPUT
) && /bin
/pwd
)
106 $(if
$(KBUILD_OUTPUT
),, \
107 $(error output directory
"$(saved-output)" does not exist
))
109 .PHONY
: $(MAKECMDGOALS
)
111 $(filter-out _all
,$(MAKECMDGOALS
)) _all
:
112 $(if
$(KBUILD_VERBOSE
:1=),@
)$(MAKE
) -C
$(KBUILD_OUTPUT
) \
113 KBUILD_SRC
=$(CURDIR
) KBUILD_VERBOSE
=$(KBUILD_VERBOSE
) \
114 KBUILD_CHECK
=$(KBUILD_CHECK
) KBUILD_EXTMOD
="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" \
115 -f
$(CURDIR
)/Makefile
$@
117 # Leave processing to above invocation of make
119 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
120 endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
122 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
123 ifeq ($(skip-makefile
),)
125 # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
126 # but instead _all depend on modules
128 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD
),)
134 srctree
:= $(if
$(KBUILD_SRC
),$(KBUILD_SRC
),$(CURDIR
))
136 # FIXME - TOPDIR is obsolete, use srctree/objtree
143 export srctree objtree VPATH TOPDIR
146 space
:= $(nullstring
) # end of line
148 # Take the contents of any files called localversion* and the config
149 # variable CONFIG_LOCALVERSION and append them to KERNELRELEASE. Be
150 # careful not to include files twice if building in the source
151 # directory. LOCALVERSION from the command line override all of this
153 localver
:= $(objtree
)/localversion
* $(srctree
)/localversion
*
154 localver
:= $(sort $(wildcard $(localver
)))
155 # skip backup files (containing '~')
156 localver
:= $(foreach f
, $(localver
), $(if
$(findstring ~
, $(f
)),,$(f
)))
158 LOCALVERSION
= $(subst $(space
),, \
159 $(shell cat
/dev
/null
$(localver
)) \
160 $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_LOCALVERSION
)))
162 KERNELRELEASE
=$(VERSION
).
$(PATCHLEVEL
).
$(SUBLEVEL
)$(EXTRAVERSION
)$(LOCALVERSION
)
164 # SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
165 # first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
166 # line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
167 # then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
168 # SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
170 SUBARCH
:= $(shell uname
-m | sed
-e s
/i
.86/i386
/ -e s
/sun4u
/sparc64
/ \
171 -e s
/arm.
*/arm
/ -e s
/sa110
/arm
/ \
172 -e s
/s390x
/s390
/ -e s
/parisc64
/parisc
/ )
174 # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
175 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
177 # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
178 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
179 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
181 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
182 # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
184 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
185 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
186 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
187 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
188 # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
189 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
190 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
191 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
196 # Architecture as present in compile.h
197 UTS_MACHINE
:= $(ARCH
)
199 # SHELL used by kbuild
200 CONFIG_SHELL
:= $(shell if
[ -x
"$$BASH" ]; then echo
$$BASH; \
201 else if
[ -x
/bin
/bash
]; then echo
/bin
/bash
; \
202 else echo sh
; fi
; fi
)
206 HOSTCFLAGS
= -Wall
-Wstrict-prototypes
-O2
-fomit-frame-pointer
209 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
210 # Normally, just do built-in.
215 # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
216 # When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
217 # the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
218 # make sure the checksums are uptodate before we record them.
220 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS
),modules
)
221 KBUILD_BUILTIN
:= $(if
$(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
),1)
224 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
225 # in addition to whatever we do anyway.
226 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
228 ifneq ($(filter all _all modules
,$(MAKECMDGOALS
)),)
232 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS
),)
236 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN KBUILD_VERBOSE
237 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
240 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
242 # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
243 # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
244 # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
246 # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
247 # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
249 # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
250 # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
251 # If it is set to "silent_", nothing wil be printed at all, since
252 # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
254 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's usefull
255 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
259 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
260 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
262 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE
),1)
270 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
273 ifneq ($(findstring s
,$(MAKEFLAGS
)),)
277 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
280 # cc support functions to be used (only) in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
281 # See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
284 # Usage: cflags-y += $(call gcc-option, -march=winchip-c6, -march=i586)
286 cc-option
= $(shell if
$(CC
) $(CFLAGS
) $(1) -S
-o
/dev
/null
-xc
/dev
/null \
287 > /dev
/null
2>&1; then echo
"$(1)"; else echo
"$(2)"; fi
;)
289 # For backward compatibility
290 check_gcc
= $(warning check_gcc is deprecated
- use cc-option
) \
291 $(call cc-option
, $(1),$(2))
294 # Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn, -march=winchip-c6)
295 cc-option-yn
= $(shell if
$(CC
) $(CFLAGS
) $(1) -S
-o
/dev
/null
-xc
/dev
/null \
296 > /dev
/null
2>&1; then echo
"y"; else echo
"n"; fi
;)
299 # Prefix align with either -falign or -malign
300 cc-option-align
= $(subst -functions
=0,,\
301 $(call cc-option
,-falign-functions
=0,-malign-functions
=0))
304 # Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-version $(CC))
305 cc-version
= $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL
) $(srctree
)/scripts
/gcc-version.sh \
306 $(if
$(1), $(1), $(CC
)))
309 # Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
310 MAKEFLAGS
+= --include-dir
=$(srctree
)
312 # For maximum performance (+ possibly random breakage, uncomment
317 # Make variables (CC, etc...)
319 AS
= $(CROSS_COMPILE
)as
320 LD
= $(CROSS_COMPILE
)ld
321 CC
= $(CROSS_COMPILE
)gcc
323 AR
= $(CROSS_COMPILE
)ar
324 NM
= $(CROSS_COMPILE
)nm
325 STRIP
= $(CROSS_COMPILE
)strip
326 OBJCOPY
= $(CROSS_COMPILE
)objcopy
327 OBJDUMP
= $(CROSS_COMPILE
)objdump
329 GENKSYMS
= scripts
/genksyms
/genksyms
330 DEPMOD
= /sbin
/depmod
331 KALLSYMS
= scripts
/kallsyms
335 CHECKFLAGS
:= -D__linux__
-Dlinux
-D__STDC__
-Dunix
-D__unix__
337 CFLAGS_MODULE
= $(MODFLAGS
)
338 AFLAGS_MODULE
= $(MODFLAGS
)
344 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
345 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option
346 LINUXINCLUDE
:= -Iinclude \
347 $(if
$(KBUILD_SRC
),-Iinclude2
-I
$(srctree
)/include)
349 CPPFLAGS
:= -D__KERNEL__
$(LINUXINCLUDE
)
351 CFLAGS
:= -Wall
-Wstrict-prototypes
-Wno-trigraphs \
352 -fno-strict-aliasing
-fno-common \
354 AFLAGS
:= -D__ASSEMBLY__
356 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL EXTRAVERSION LOCALVERSION KERNELRELEASE \
357 ARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC \
358 CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP MAKE AWK GENKSYMS PERL UTS_MACHINE \
359 HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
361 export CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
362 export CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
363 export AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
365 # When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
366 # tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
368 export MODVERDIR
:= $(if
$(KBUILD_EXTMOD
),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD
))/).tmp_versions
370 # The temporary file to save gcc -MD generated dependencies must not
373 depfile
= $(subst $(comma
),_
,$(@D
)/.
$(@F
).d
)
375 # Files to ignore in find ... statements
377 RCS_FIND_IGNORE
:= \
( -name SCCS
-o
-name BitKeeper
-o
-name .svn
-o
-name CVS
-o
-name .
pc \
) -prune
-o
378 RCS_TAR_IGNORE
:= --exclude SCCS
--exclude BitKeeper
--exclude .svn
--exclude CVS
--exclude .
pc
380 # ===========================================================================
381 # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
383 # Basic helpers built in scripts/
384 .PHONY
: scripts_basic
386 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=scripts
/basic
388 .PHONY
: outputmakefile
389 # outputmakefile generate a Makefile to be placed in output directory, if
390 # using a seperate output directory. This allows convinient use
391 # of make in output directory
393 $(Q
)if
test ! $(srctree
) -ef
$(objtree
); then \
394 $(CONFIG_SHELL
) $(srctree
)/scripts
/mkmakefile \
395 $(srctree
) $(objtree
) $(VERSION
) $(PATCHLEVEL
) \
396 > $(objtree
)/Makefile
; \
397 echo
' GEN $(objtree)/Makefile'; \
400 # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
401 # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
402 # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
403 # mixing *config targets and build targets.
404 # For example 'make oldconfig all'.
405 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
406 # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
408 no-dot-config-targets
:= clean mrproper
distclean \
409 cscope TAGS
tags help
%docs
check%
415 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets
), $(MAKECMDGOALS
)),)
416 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets
), $(MAKECMDGOALS
)),)
421 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD
),)
422 ifneq ($(filter config
%config
,$(MAKECMDGOALS
)),)
424 ifneq ($(filter-out config
%config
,$(MAKECMDGOALS
)),)
430 ifeq ($(mixed-targets
),1)
431 # ===========================================================================
432 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
433 # Handle them one by one.
436 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) -C
$(srctree
) KBUILD_SRC
= $@
439 ifeq ($(config-targets
),1)
440 # ===========================================================================
441 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
442 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
444 # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
445 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
446 # used for 'make defconfig'
447 include $(srctree
)/arch
/$(ARCH
)/Makefile
448 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG
450 config
: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
451 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=scripts
/kconfig
$@
452 %config
: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
453 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=scripts
/kconfig
$@
456 # ===========================================================================
457 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
458 # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
460 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD
),)
461 # Additional helpers built in scripts/
462 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
465 scripts
: scripts_basic
include/config
/MARKER
466 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=$(@
)
468 scripts_basic
: include/linux
/autoconf.h
470 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
472 drivers-y
:= drivers
/ sound
/
476 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
478 ifeq ($(dot-config
),1)
479 # In this section, we need .config
481 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
482 # oldconfig if changes are detected.
487 # If .config needs to be updated, it will be done via the dependency
488 # that autoconf has on .config.
489 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
492 # If .config is newer than include/linux/autoconf.h, someone tinkered
493 # with it and forgot to run make oldconfig
494 include/linux
/autoconf.h
: .config
495 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) -f
$(srctree
)/Makefile silentoldconfig
497 # Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
498 include/linux
/autoconf.h
: ;
501 # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
503 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
504 # Defaults vmlinux but it is usually overriden in the arch makefile
507 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
513 #Add align options if CONFIG_CC_* is not equal to 0
514 add-align
= $(if
$(filter-out 0,$($(1))),$(cc-option-align
)$(2)=$($(1)))
515 CFLAGS
+= $(call add-align
,CONFIG_CC_ALIGN_FUNCTIONS
,-functions
)
516 CFLAGS
+= $(call add-align
,CONFIG_CC_ALIGN_LABELS
,-labels
)
517 CFLAGS
+= $(call add-align
,CONFIG_CC_ALIGN_LOOPS
,-loops
)
518 CFLAGS
+= $(call add-align
,CONFIG_CC_ALIGN_JUMPS
,-jumps
)
520 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
521 CFLAGS
+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer
523 CFLAGS
+= -fomit-frame-pointer
526 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
530 include $(srctree
)/arch
/$(ARCH
)/Makefile
532 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
533 NOSTDINC_FLAGS
+= -nostdinc
-isystem
$(shell $(CC
) -print-file-name
=include)
534 CHECKFLAGS
+= $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS
)
536 # warn about C99 declaration after statement
537 CFLAGS
+= $(call cc-option
,-Wdeclaration-after-statement
,)
539 # disable pointer signedness warnings in gcc 4.0
540 CFLAGS
+= $(call cc-option
,-Wno-pointer-sign
,)
542 # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
543 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the commandline or
544 # set in the environment
545 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
547 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?
= vmlinux
550 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
551 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
552 export INSTALL_PATH ?
= /boot
555 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
556 # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
557 # makefile but the arguement can be passed to make if needed.
560 MODLIB
:= $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH
)/lib
/modules
/$(KERNELRELEASE
)
564 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD
),)
565 core-y
+= kernel
/ mm
/ fs
/ ipc
/ security
/ crypto
/
567 vmlinux-dirs
:= $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y
) $(init-m
) \
568 $(core-y
) $(core-m
) $(drivers-y
) $(drivers-m
) \
569 $(net-y
) $(net-m
) $(libs-y
) $(libs-m
)))
571 vmlinux-alldirs
:= $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs
) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
573 $(core-n
) $(core-
) $(drivers-n
) $(drivers-
) \
574 $(net-n
) $(net-
) $(libs-n
) $(libs-
))))
576 init-y
:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o
, $(init-y
))
577 core-y
:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o
, $(core-y
))
578 drivers-y
:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o
, $(drivers-y
))
579 net-y
:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o
, $(net-y
))
580 libs-y1
:= $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a
, $(libs-y
))
581 libs-y2
:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o
, $(libs-y
))
582 libs-y
:= $(libs-y1
) $(libs-y2
)
585 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
586 # vmlinux is build from the objects selected by $(vmlinux-init) and
587 # $(vmlinux-main). Most are built-in.o files from top-level directories
588 # in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)Makefile.
589 # Ordering when linking is important, and $(vmlinux-init) must be first.
594 # +-< $(vmlinux-init)
595 # | +--< init/version.o + more
597 # +--< $(vmlinux-main)
598 # | +--< driver/built-in.o mm/built-in.o + more
600 # +-< kallsyms.o (see description in CONFIG_KALLSYMS section)
602 # vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal
603 # descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to
605 # Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux -
606 # except in the kallsyms case where it is done just before adding the
607 # symbols to the kernel.
609 # System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols
611 vmlinux-init
:= $(head-y
) $(init-y
)
612 vmlinux-main
:= $(core-y
) $(libs-y
) $(drivers-y
) $(net-y
)
613 vmlinux-all
:= $(vmlinux-init
) $(vmlinux-main
)
614 vmlinux-lds
:= arch
/$(ARCH
)/kernel
/vmlinux.lds
616 # Rule to link vmlinux - also used during CONFIG_KALLSYMS
617 # May be overridden by arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
618 quiet_cmd_vmlinux__ ?
= LD
$@
619 cmd_vmlinux__ ?
= $(LD
) $(LDFLAGS
) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux
) -o
$@ \
620 -T
$(vmlinux-lds
) $(vmlinux-init
) \
621 --start-group
$(vmlinux-main
) --end-group \
622 $(filter-out $(vmlinux-lds
) $(vmlinux-init
) $(vmlinux-main
) FORCE
,$^
)
624 # Generate new vmlinux version
625 quiet_cmd_vmlinux_version
= GEN .version
626 cmd_vmlinux_version
= set
-e
; \
627 .
$(srctree
)/scripts
/mkversion
> .tmp_version
; \
628 mv
-f .tmp_version .version
; \
629 $(MAKE
) $(build
)=init
631 # Generate System.map
632 quiet_cmd_sysmap
= SYSMAP
633 cmd_sysmap
= $(CONFIG_SHELL
) $(srctree
)/scripts
/mksysmap
636 # If CONFIG_KALLSYMS is set .version is already updated
637 # Generate System.map and verify that the content is consistent
639 define rule_vmlinux__
640 $(if
$(CONFIG_KALLSYMS
),,+$(call cmd
,vmlinux_version
))
642 $(call cmd
,vmlinux__
)
643 $(Q
)echo
'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D
)/.
$(@F
).cmd
645 $(Q
)$(if
$($(quiet
)cmd_sysmap
), \
646 echo
' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) System.map' &&) \
647 $(cmd_sysmap
) $@ System.map
; \
648 if
[ $$?
-ne
0 ]; then \
656 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
657 # Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux $(kallsyms.o)
658 # It's a three stage process:
659 # o .tmp_vmlinux1 has all symbols and sections, but __kallsyms is
661 # Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with
662 # the right size - vmlinux version (uname -v) is updated during this step
663 # o .tmp_vmlinux2 now has a __kallsyms section of the right size,
664 # but due to the added section, some addresses have shifted.
665 # From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o
666 # o The correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o is linked into the final vmlinux.
667 # o Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from
668 # .tmp_vmlinux2, just in case we did not generate kallsyms correctly.
669 # o If CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS is set, do an extra pass using
670 # .tmp_vmlinux3 and .tmp_kallsyms3.o. This is only meant as a
671 # temporary bypass to allow the kernel to be built while the
672 # maintainers work out what went wrong with kallsyms.
674 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS
680 kallsyms.o
:= .tmp_kallsyms
$(last_kallsyms
).o
682 define verify_kallsyms
683 $(Q
)$(if
$($(quiet
)cmd_sysmap
), \
684 echo
' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) .tmp_System.map' &&) \
685 $(cmd_sysmap
) .tmp_vmlinux
$(last_kallsyms
) .tmp_System.map
686 $(Q
)cmp
-s System.map .tmp_System.map || \
687 (echo Inconsistent kallsyms data
; \
688 echo Try setting CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS
; \
689 rm .tmp_kallsyms
* ; /bin
/false
)
692 # Update vmlinux version before link
693 # Use + in front of this rule to silent warning about make -j1
694 cmd_ksym_ld
= $(cmd_vmlinux__
)
696 +$(call cmd
,vmlinux_version
)
697 $(call cmd
,vmlinux__
)
698 $(Q
)echo
'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D
)/.
$(@F
).cmd
701 # Generate .S file with all kernel symbols
702 quiet_cmd_kallsyms
= KSYM
$@
703 cmd_kallsyms
= $(NM
) -n
$< |
$(KALLSYMS
) \
704 $(if
$(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL
),--all-symbols
) > $@
706 .tmp_kallsyms1.o .tmp_kallsyms2.o .tmp_kallsyms3.o
: %.o
: %.S scripts FORCE
707 $(call if_changed_dep
,as_o_S
)
709 .tmp_kallsyms
%.S
: .tmp_vmlinux
% $(KALLSYMS
)
712 # .tmp_vmlinux1 must be complete except kallsyms, so update vmlinux version
713 .tmp_vmlinux1
: $(vmlinux-lds
) $(vmlinux-all
) FORCE
714 $(call if_changed_rule
,ksym_ld
)
716 .tmp_vmlinux2
: $(vmlinux-lds
) $(vmlinux-all
) .tmp_kallsyms1.o FORCE
717 $(call if_changed
,vmlinux__
)
719 .tmp_vmlinux3
: $(vmlinux-lds
) $(vmlinux-all
) .tmp_kallsyms2.o FORCE
720 $(call if_changed
,vmlinux__
)
722 # Needs to visit scripts/ before $(KALLSYMS) can be used.
723 $(KALLSYMS
): scripts
;
725 endif # ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
727 # vmlinux image - including updated kernel symbols
728 vmlinux
: $(vmlinux-lds
) $(vmlinux-init
) $(vmlinux-main
) $(kallsyms.o
) FORCE
729 $(call if_changed_rule
,vmlinux__
)
731 # The actual objects are generated when descending,
732 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
733 $(sort $(vmlinux-init
) $(vmlinux-main
)) $(vmlinux-lds
): $(vmlinux-dirs
) ;
735 # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
736 # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
737 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
738 # make menuconfig etc.
739 # Error messages still appears in the original language
741 .PHONY
: $(vmlinux-dirs
)
742 $(vmlinux-dirs
): prepare-all scripts
743 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=$@
745 # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
746 # or the modules are listed in "prepare-all".
747 # A multi level approach is used. prepare1 is updated first, then prepare0.
748 # prepare-all is the collection point for the prepare targets.
750 .PHONY
: prepare-all prepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2
752 # prepare2 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
754 # 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
755 # 2) Create the include2 directory, used for the second asm symlink
758 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC
),)
759 @echo
' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
760 $(Q
)if
[ -h
$(srctree
)/include/asm
-o
-f
$(srctree
)/.config
]; then \
761 echo
" $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'";\
762 echo
" in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
765 $(Q
)if
[ ! -d include2
]; then mkdir
-p include2
; fi
;
766 $(Q
)ln
-fsn
$(srctree
)/include/asm-
$(ARCH
) include2
/asm
769 # prepare1 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
770 prepare1
: prepare2 outputmakefile
772 prepare0
: prepare1
include/linux
/version.h
include/asm
include/config
/MARKER
773 ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODULES
),)
774 $(Q
)rm -rf
$(MODVERDIR
)
775 $(Q
)mkdir
-p
$(MODVERDIR
)
778 # All the preparing..
779 prepare-all
: prepare0 prepare
781 # Leave this as default for preprocessing vmlinux.lds.S, which is now
782 # done in arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/Makefile
784 export CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds
+= -P
-C
-U
$(ARCH
)
787 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
789 %.s
: %.c scripts FORCE
790 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=$(@D
) $@
791 %.i
: %.c scripts FORCE
792 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=$(@D
) $@
793 %.o
: %.c scripts FORCE
794 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=$(@D
) $@
795 %/: scripts prepare FORCE
796 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) KBUILD_MODULES
=$(if
$(CONFIG_MODULES
),1) $(build
)=$(@D
)
797 %.lst
: %.c scripts FORCE
798 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=$(@D
) $@
799 %.s
: %.S scripts FORCE
800 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=$(@D
) $@
801 %.o
: %.S scripts FORCE
802 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=$(@D
) $@
804 # FIXME: The asm symlink changes when $(ARCH) changes. That's
805 # hard to detect, but I suppose "make mrproper" is a good idea
806 # before switching between archs anyway.
809 @echo
' SYMLINK $@ -> include/asm-$(ARCH)'
810 $(Q
)if
[ ! -d
include ]; then mkdir
-p
include; fi
;
811 @ln
-fsn asm-
$(ARCH
) $@
813 # Split autoconf.h into include/linux/config/*
815 include/config
/MARKER
: include/linux
/autoconf.h
816 @echo
' SPLIT include/linux/autoconf.h -> include/config/*'
817 @scripts
/basic
/split-include
include/linux
/autoconf.h
include/config
820 # Generate some files
821 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
823 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
824 # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
828 define filechk_version.h
829 if
[ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt
$(uts_len
) ]; then \
830 echo
'"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
833 (echo \
#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"; \
834 echo \
#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE `expr $(VERSION) \\* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \\* 256 + $(SUBLEVEL)`; \
835 echo
'#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'; \
839 include/linux
/version.h
: $(srctree
)/Makefile FORCE
840 $(call filechk
,version.h
)
842 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
846 @echo
'*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
848 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
853 # By default, build modules as well
860 modules
: $(vmlinux-dirs
) $(if
$(KBUILD_BUILTIN
),vmlinux
)
861 @echo
' Building modules, stage 2.';
862 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) -rR
-f
$(srctree
)/scripts
/Makefile.modpost
865 # Target to prepare building external modules
866 .PHONY
: modules_prepare
867 modules_prepare
: prepare-all scripts
869 # Target to install modules
870 .PHONY
: modules_install
871 modules_install
: _modinst_ _modinst_post
875 @if
[ -z
"`$(DEPMOD) -V | grep module-init-tools`" ]; then \
876 echo
"Warning: you may need to install module-init-tools"; \
877 echo
"See http://www.codemonkey.org.uk/docs/post-halloween-2.6.txt";\
880 @
rm -rf
$(MODLIB
)/kernel
881 @
rm -f
$(MODLIB
)/source
882 @mkdir
-p
$(MODLIB
)/kernel
883 @ln
-s
$(srctree
) $(MODLIB
)/source
884 @if
[ ! $(objtree
) -ef
$(MODLIB
)/build
]; then \
885 rm -f
$(MODLIB
)/build
; \
886 ln
-s
$(objtree
) $(MODLIB
)/build
; \
888 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) -rR
-f
$(srctree
)/scripts
/Makefile.modinst
890 # If System.map exists, run depmod. This deliberately does not have a
891 # dependency on System.map since that would run the dependency tree on
892 # vmlinux. This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
893 # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
894 # boot script depmod is the master version.
895 ifeq "$(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH))" ""
898 depmod_opts
:= -b
$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH
) -r
900 .PHONY
: _modinst_post
901 _modinst_post
: _modinst_
902 if
[ -r System.map
-a
-x
$(DEPMOD
) ]; then
$(DEPMOD
) -ae
-F System.map
$(depmod_opts
) $(KERNELRELEASE
); fi
904 else # CONFIG_MODULES
906 # Modules not configured
907 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
909 modules modules_install
: FORCE
911 @echo
"The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
912 @echo
"Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
913 @echo
"Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
917 endif # CONFIG_MODULES
919 # Generate asm-offsets.h
920 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
922 define filechk_gen-asm-offsets
924 echo
"#ifndef __ASM_OFFSETS_H__"; \
925 echo
"#define __ASM_OFFSETS_H__"; \
927 echo
" * DO NOT MODIFY."; \
929 echo
" * This file was generated by arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile"; \
933 sed
-ne
"/^->/{s:^->\([^ ]*\) [\$$#]*\([^ ]*\) \(.*\):#define \1 \2 /* \3 */:; s:->::; p;}"; \
940 # Cleaning is done on three levels.
941 # make clean Delete most generated files
942 # Leave enough to build external modules
943 # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
944 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
946 # Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
947 CLEAN_DIRS
+= $(MODVERDIR
)
948 CLEAN_FILES
+= vmlinux System.map \
949 .tmp_kallsyms
* .tmp_version .tmp_vmlinux
* .tmp_System.map
951 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
952 MRPROPER_DIRS
+= include/config include2
953 MRPROPER_FILES
+= .config .config.old
include/asm .version \
954 include/linux
/autoconf.h
include/linux
/version.h \
955 Module.symvers
tags TAGS cscope
*
957 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
959 clean: rm-dirs
:= $(CLEAN_DIRS
)
960 clean: rm-files
:= $(CLEAN_FILES
)
961 clean-dirs
:= $(addprefix _clean_
,$(vmlinux-alldirs
))
963 .PHONY
: $(clean-dirs
) clean archclean
965 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_
%,%,$@
)
967 clean: archclean
$(clean-dirs
)
970 @find .
$(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
971 \
( -name
'*.[oas]' -o
-name
'*.ko' -o
-name
'.*.cmd' \
972 -o
-name
'.*.d' -o
-name
'.*.tmp' -o
-name
'*.mod.c' \
) \
973 -type f
-print | xargs
rm -f
975 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
977 mrproper
: rm-dirs
:= $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS
))
978 mrproper
: rm-files
:= $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES
))
979 mrproper-dirs
:= $(addprefix _mrproper_
,Documentation
/DocBook scripts
)
981 .PHONY
: $(mrproper-dirs
) mrproper archmrproper
983 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_
%,%,$@
)
985 mrproper
: clean archmrproper
$(mrproper-dirs
)
994 @find
$(srctree
) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
995 \
( -name
'*.orig' -o
-name
'*.rej' -o
-name
'*~' \
996 -o
-name
'*.bak' -o
-name
'#*#' -o
-name
'.*.orig' \
997 -o
-name
'.*.rej' -o
-size
0 \
998 -o
-name
'*%' -o
-name
'.*.cmd' -o
-name
'core' \
) \
999 -type f
-print | xargs
rm -f
1002 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1003 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1004 # rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1005 package-dir
:= $(srctree
)/scripts
/package
1010 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) -f
$(package-dir
)/Makefile
$@
1012 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) -f
$(package-dir
)/Makefile
$@
1015 # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1016 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1018 boards
:= $(wildcard $(srctree
)/arch
/$(ARCH
)/configs
/*_defconfig
)
1019 boards
:= $(notdir $(boards
))
1022 @echo
'Cleaning targets:'
1023 @echo
' clean - remove most generated files but keep the config'
1024 @echo
' mrproper - remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1026 @echo
'Configuration targets:'
1027 @
$(MAKE
) -f
$(srctree
)/scripts
/kconfig
/Makefile help
1029 @echo
'Other generic targets:'
1030 @echo
' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1031 @echo
'* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1032 @echo
'* modules - Build all modules'
1033 @echo
' modules_install - Install all modules'
1034 @echo
' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1035 @echo
' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
1036 @echo
' rpm - Build a kernel as an RPM package'
1037 @echo
' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1038 @echo
' cscope - Generate cscope index'
1040 @echo
'Static analysers'
1041 @echo
' buildcheck - List dangling references to vmlinux discarded sections'
1042 @echo
' and init sections from non-init sections'
1043 @echo
' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1044 @echo
' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1046 @echo
'Kernel packaging:'
1047 @
$(MAKE
) -f
$(package-dir
)/Makefile help
1049 @echo
'Documentation targets:'
1050 @
$(MAKE
) -f
$(srctree
)/Documentation
/DocBook
/Makefile dochelp
1052 @echo
'Architecture specific targets ($(ARCH)):'
1053 @
$(if
$(archhelp
),$(archhelp
),\
1054 echo
' No architecture specific help defined for $(ARCH)')
1057 $(foreach b
, $(boards
), \
1058 printf
" %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b
) $(subst _defconfig
,,$(b
));) \
1061 @echo
' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1062 @echo
' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1063 @echo
' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse)'
1064 @echo
' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK (sparse)'
1066 @echo
'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1067 @echo
'For further info see the ./README file'
1070 # Documentation targets
1071 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1072 %docs
: scripts_basic FORCE
1073 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=Documentation
/DocBook
$@
1075 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1078 # External module support.
1079 # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1080 # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1081 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1082 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1085 # The following are the only valid targets when building external
1087 # make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1088 # make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1089 # make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1090 # make M=dir modules_install
1091 # Install the modules build in the module directory
1092 # Assumes install directory is already created
1094 # We are always building modules
1098 $(Q
)mkdir
-p
$(MODVERDIR
)
1100 .PHONY
: $(objtree
)/Module.symvers
1101 $(objtree
)/Module.symvers
:
1102 @
test -e
$(objtree
)/Module.symvers ||
( \
1104 echo
" WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1105 echo
" is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1108 module-dirs
:= $(addprefix _module_
,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD
))
1109 .PHONY
: $(module-dirs
) modules
1110 $(module-dirs
): crmodverdir
$(objtree
)/Module.symvers
1111 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(build
)=$(patsubst _module_
%,%,$@
)
1113 modules
: $(module-dirs
)
1114 @echo
' Building modules, stage 2.';
1115 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) -rR
-f
$(srctree
)/scripts
/Makefile.modpost
1117 .PHONY
: modules_install
1119 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) -rR
-f
$(srctree
)/scripts
/Makefile.modinst
1121 clean-dirs
:= $(addprefix _clean_
,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD
))
1123 .PHONY
: $(clean-dirs
) clean
1125 $(Q
)$(MAKE
) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_
%,%,$@
)
1127 clean: rm-dirs
:= $(MODVERDIR
)
1128 clean: $(clean-dirs
)
1130 @find
$(KBUILD_EXTMOD
) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
1131 \
( -name
'*.[oas]' -o
-name
'*.ko' -o
-name
'.*.cmd' \
1132 -o
-name
'.*.d' -o
-name
'.*.tmp' -o
-name
'*.mod.c' \
) \
1133 -type f
-print | xargs
rm -f
1136 @echo
' Building external modules.'
1137 @echo
' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1139 @echo
' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1140 @echo
' modules_install - install the module'
1141 @echo
' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1143 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1145 # Generate tags for editors
1146 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1148 #We want __srctree to totally vanish out when KBUILD_OUTPUT is not set
1149 #(which is the most common case IMHO) to avoid unneeded clutter in the big tags file.
1150 #Adding $(srctree) adds about 20M on i386 to the size of the output file!
1152 ifeq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT
),)
1155 __srctree
= $(srctree
)/
1159 ( find
$(__srctree
) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
1160 \
( -name
include -o
-name arch \
) -prune
-o \
1161 -name
'*.[chS]' -print; \
1162 find
$(__srctree
)arch
/$(ARCH
) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
1163 -name
'*.[chS]' -print; \
1164 find
$(__srctree
)security
/selinux
/include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
1165 -name
'*.[chS]' -print; \
1166 find
$(__srctree
)include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
1167 \
( -name config
-o
-name
'asm-*' \
) -prune \
1168 -o
-name
'*.[chS]' -print; \
1169 find
$(__srctree
)include/asm-
$(ARCH
) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
1170 -name
'*.[chS]' -print; \
1171 find
$(__srctree
)include/asm-generic
$(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
1172 -name
'*.[chS]' -print )
1175 quiet_cmd_cscope-file
= FILELST cscope.files
1176 cmd_cscope-file
= $(all-sources
) > cscope.files
1178 quiet_cmd_cscope
= MAKE cscope.out
1179 cmd_cscope
= cscope
-k
-b
-q
1182 $(call cmd
,cscope-file
)
1185 quiet_cmd_TAGS
= MAKE
$@
1186 cmd_TAGS
= $(all-sources
) | etags
-
1188 # Exuberant ctags works better with -I
1190 quiet_cmd_tags
= MAKE
$@
1193 CTAGSF
=`ctags --version | grep -i exuberant >/dev/null && echo "-I __initdata,__exitdata,EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL --extra=+f"`; \
1194 $(all-sources
) | xargs ctags
$$CTAGSF -a
1204 # Scripts to check various things for consistency
1205 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1208 find
* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
1209 -name
'*.[hcS]' -type f
-print |
sort \
1210 | xargs
$(PERL
) -w scripts
/checkconfig.pl
1213 find
* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
1214 -name
'*.[hcS]' -type f
-print |
sort \
1215 | xargs
$(PERL
) -w scripts
/checkincludes.pl
1218 find
* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE
) \
1219 -name
'*.[hcS]' -type f
-print |
sort \
1220 | xargs
$(PERL
) -w scripts
/checkversion.pl
1223 $(PERL
) $(srctree
)/scripts
/reference_discarded.pl
1224 $(PERL
) $(srctree
)/scripts
/reference_init.pl
1227 $(PERL
) $(srctree
)/scripts
/namespace.pl
1229 endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1230 endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1234 $(OBJDUMP
) -d vmlinux
$$(find .
-name
'*.ko') | \
1235 $(PERL
) $(src
)/scripts
/checkstack.pl
$(ARCH
)
1238 @echo
$(KERNELRELEASE
)
1240 # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1241 # ===========================================================================
1243 quiet_cmd_rmdirs
= $(if
$(wildcard $(rm-dirs
)),CLEAN
$(wildcard $(rm-dirs
)))
1244 cmd_rmdirs
= rm -rf
$(rm-dirs
)
1246 quiet_cmd_rmfiles
= $(if
$(wildcard $(rm-files
)),CLEAN
$(wildcard $(rm-files
)))
1247 cmd_rmfiles
= rm -f
$(rm-files
)
1250 a_flags
= -Wp
,-MD
,$(depfile
) $(AFLAGS
) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL
) \
1251 $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS
) $(CPPFLAGS
) \
1252 $(modkern_aflags
) $(EXTRA_AFLAGS
) $(AFLAGS_
$(*F
).o
)
1254 quiet_cmd_as_o_S
= AS
$@
1255 cmd_as_o_S
= $(CC
) $(a_flags
) -c
-o
$@
$<
1257 # read all saved command lines
1259 targets
:= $(wildcard $(sort $(targets
)))
1260 cmd_files
:= $(wildcard .
*.cmd
$(foreach f
,$(targets
),$(dir $(f
)).
$(notdir $(f
)).cmd
))
1262 ifneq ($(cmd_files
),)
1263 $(cmd_files
): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1264 include $(cmd_files
)
1267 # Execute command and generate cmd file
1268 if_changed
= $(if
$(strip $? \
1269 $(filter-out $(cmd_
$(1)),$(cmd_
$@
))\
1270 $(filter-out $(cmd_
$@
),$(cmd_
$(1)))),\
1272 $(if
$($(quiet
)cmd_
$(1)),echo
' $(subst ','\'',$($(quiet
)cmd_
$(1)))';) \
1274 echo 'cmd_
$@
:= $(subst $$,$$$$,$(subst ','\'',$(cmd_$(1))))' > $(@D
)/.
$(@F
).cmd
)
1277 # execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies
1279 if_changed_dep
= $(if
$(strip $?
$(filter-out FORCE
$(wildcard $^
),$^
)\
1280 $(filter-out $(cmd_
$(1)),$(cmd_
$@
))\
1281 $(filter-out $(cmd_
$@
),$(cmd_
$(1)))),\
1283 $(if
$($(quiet
)cmd_
$(1)),echo
' $(subst ','\'',$($(quiet
)cmd_
$(1)))';) \
1285 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(subst $$,$$$$,$(subst ','\'',$(cmd_$(1))))' > $(@D
)/.
$(@F
).tmp
; \
1287 mv
-f
$(@D
)/.
$(@F
).tmp
$(@D
)/.
$(@F
).cmd
)
1289 # Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
1290 # will check if $(cmd_foo) changed, or any of the prequisites changed,
1291 # and if so will execute $(rule_foo)
1293 if_changed_rule
= $(if
$(strip $? \
1294 $(filter-out $(cmd_
$(1)),$(cmd_
$(@F
)))\
1295 $(filter-out $(cmd_
$(@F
)),$(cmd_
$(1)))),\
1298 # If quiet is set, only print short version of command
1300 cmd
= @
$(if
$($(quiet
)cmd_
$(1)),echo
' $($(quiet)cmd_$(1))' &&) $(cmd_
$(1))
1302 # filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
1304 # define filechk_sample
1305 # echo $KERNELRELEASE
1307 # version.h : Makefile
1308 # $(call filechk,sample)
1309 # The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
1310 # The existing file will be compared with the new one.
1311 # - If no file exist it is created
1312 # - If the content differ the new file is used
1313 # - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
1318 mkdir
-p
$(dir $@
); \
1319 $(filechk_
$(1)) < $< > $@.tmp
; \
1320 if
[ -r
$@
] && cmp
-s
$@
$@.tmp
; then \
1328 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=dir
1330 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
1331 build
:= -f
$(if
$(KBUILD_SRC
),$(srctree
)/)scripts
/Makefile.build obj
1333 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1335 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1336 clean := -f
$(if
$(KBUILD_SRC
),$(srctree
)/)scripts
/Makefile.
clean obj
1338 # $(call descend,<dir>,<target>)
1339 # Recursively call a sub-make in <dir> with target <target>
1340 # Usage is deprecated, because make does not see this as an invocation of make.
1341 descend
=$(Q
)$(MAKE
) -f
$(if
$(KBUILD_SRC
),$(srctree
)/)scripts
/Makefile.build obj
=$(1) $(2)
1343 endif # skip-makefile