[PATCH] fix incorrect SA_ONSTACK behaviour for 64-bit processes
[linux-2.6/linux-loongson.git] / arch / xtensa / kernel / signal.c
blobc494f0826fc560f52258fd0a663d442b3d393ebd
1 // TODO coprocessor stuff
2 /*
3 * linux/arch/xtensa/kernel/signal.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 * 1997-11-28 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
8 * Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com>
9 * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
15 #include <xtensa/config/core.h>
16 #include <xtensa/hal.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/smp.h>
20 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/signal.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/wait.h>
25 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
26 #include <linux/unistd.h>
27 #include <linux/stddef.h>
28 #include <linux/personality.h>
29 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
30 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
31 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
32 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
34 #define DEBUG_SIG 0
36 #define _BLOCKABLE (~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)))
38 asmlinkage long sys_wait4(pid_t pid,unsigned int * stat_addr, int options,
39 struct rusage * ru);
40 asmlinkage int do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *oldset);
42 extern struct task_struct *coproc_owners[];
46 * Atomically swap in the new signal mask, and wait for a signal.
49 int sys_sigsuspend(struct pt_regs *regs)
51 old_sigset_t mask = (old_sigset_t) regs->areg[3];
52 sigset_t saveset;
54 mask &= _BLOCKABLE;
55 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
56 saveset = current->blocked;
57 siginitset(&current->blocked, mask);
58 recalc_sigpending();
59 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
61 regs->areg[2] = -EINTR;
62 while (1) {
63 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
64 schedule();
65 if (do_signal(regs, &saveset))
66 return -EINTR;
70 asmlinkage int
71 sys_rt_sigsuspend(struct pt_regs *regs)
73 sigset_t *unewset = (sigset_t *) regs->areg[4];
74 size_t sigsetsize = (size_t) regs->areg[3];
75 sigset_t saveset, newset;
76 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
77 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
78 return -EINVAL;
80 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
81 return -EFAULT;
82 sigdelsetmask(&newset, ~_BLOCKABLE);
83 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
84 saveset = current->blocked;
85 current->blocked = newset;
86 recalc_sigpending();
87 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
89 regs->areg[2] = -EINTR;
90 while (1) {
91 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
92 schedule();
93 if (do_signal(regs, &saveset))
94 return -EINTR;
98 asmlinkage int
99 sys_sigaction(int sig, const struct old_sigaction *act,
100 struct old_sigaction *oact)
102 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
103 int ret;
105 if (act) {
106 old_sigset_t mask;
107 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
108 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
109 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer))
110 return -EFAULT;
111 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
112 __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask);
113 siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
116 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
118 if (!ret && oact) {
119 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
120 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
121 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer))
122 return -EFAULT;
123 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
124 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask);
127 return ret;
130 asmlinkage int
131 sys_sigaltstack(struct pt_regs *regs)
133 const stack_t *uss = (stack_t *) regs->areg[4];
134 stack_t *uoss = (stack_t *) regs->areg[3];
136 if (regs->depc > 64)
137 panic ("Double exception sys_sigreturn\n");
140 return do_sigaltstack(uss, uoss, regs->areg[1]);
145 * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
148 struct sigframe
150 struct sigcontext sc;
151 struct _cpstate cpstate;
152 unsigned long extramask[_NSIG_WORDS-1];
153 unsigned char retcode[6];
154 unsigned int reserved[4]; /* Reserved area for chaining */
155 unsigned int window[4]; /* Window of 4 registers for initial context */
158 struct rt_sigframe
160 struct siginfo info;
161 struct ucontext uc;
162 struct _cpstate cpstate;
163 unsigned char retcode[6];
164 unsigned int reserved[4]; /* Reserved area for chaining */
165 unsigned int window[4]; /* Window of 4 registers for initial context */
168 extern void release_all_cp (struct task_struct *);
171 // FIXME restore_cpextra
172 static inline int
173 restore_cpextra (struct _cpstate *buf)
175 #if 0
176 /* The signal handler may have used coprocessors in which
177 * case they are still enabled. We disable them to force a
178 * reloading of the original task's CP state by the lazy
179 * context-switching mechanisms of CP exception handling.
180 * Also, we essentially discard any coprocessor state that the
181 * signal handler created. */
183 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
184 release_all_cp(tsk);
185 return __copy_from_user(tsk->thread.cpextra, buf, XTENSA_CP_EXTRA_SIZE);
186 #endif
187 return 0;
190 /* Note: We don't copy double exception 'tregs', we have to finish double exc. first before we return to signal handler! This dbl.exc.handler might cause another double exception, but I think we are fine as the situation is the same as if we had returned to the signal handerl and got an interrupt immediately...
194 static int
195 restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext *sc)
197 struct thread_struct *thread;
198 unsigned int err = 0;
199 unsigned long ps;
200 struct _cpstate *buf;
202 #define COPY(x) err |= __get_user(regs->x, &sc->sc_##x)
203 COPY(pc);
204 COPY(depc);
205 COPY(wmask);
206 COPY(lbeg);
207 COPY(lend);
208 COPY(lcount);
209 COPY(sar);
210 COPY(windowbase);
211 COPY(windowstart);
212 #undef COPY
214 /* For PS, restore only PS.CALLINC.
215 * Assume that all other bits are either the same as for the signal
216 * handler, or the user mode value doesn't matter (e.g. PS.OWB).
218 err |= __get_user(ps, &sc->sc_ps);
219 regs->ps = (regs->ps & ~XCHAL_PS_CALLINC_MASK)
220 | (ps & XCHAL_PS_CALLINC_MASK);
222 /* Additional corruption checks */
224 if ((regs->windowbase >= (XCHAL_NUM_AREGS/4))
225 || ((regs->windowstart & ~((1<<(XCHAL_NUM_AREGS/4)) - 1)) != 0) )
226 err = 1;
227 if ((regs->lcount > 0)
228 && ((regs->lbeg > TASK_SIZE) || (regs->lend > TASK_SIZE)) )
229 err = 1;
231 /* Restore extended register state.
232 * See struct thread_struct in processor.h.
234 thread = &current->thread;
236 err |= __copy_from_user (regs->areg, sc->sc_areg, XCHAL_NUM_AREGS*4);
237 err |= __get_user(buf, &sc->sc_cpstate);
238 if (buf) {
239 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, sizeof(*buf)))
240 goto badframe;
241 err |= restore_cpextra(buf);
244 regs->syscall = -1; /* disable syscall checks */
245 return err;
247 badframe:
248 return 1;
251 static inline void
252 flush_my_cpstate(struct task_struct *tsk)
254 unsigned long flags;
255 local_irq_save(flags);
257 #if 0 // FIXME
258 for (i = 0; i < XCHAL_CP_NUM; i++) {
259 if (tsk == coproc_owners[i]) {
260 xthal_validate_cp(i);
261 xthal_save_cpregs(tsk->thread.cpregs_ptr[i], i);
263 /* Invalidate and "disown" the cp to allow
264 * callers the chance to reset cp state in the
265 * task_struct. */
267 xthal_invalidate_cp(i);
268 coproc_owners[i] = 0;
271 #endif
272 local_irq_restore(flags);
275 /* Return codes:
276 0: nothing saved
277 1: stuff to save, successful
278 -1: stuff to save, error happened
280 static int
281 save_cpextra (struct _cpstate *buf)
283 #if (XCHAL_EXTRA_SA_SIZE == 0) && (XCHAL_CP_NUM == 0)
284 return 0;
285 #else
287 /* FIXME: If a task has never used a coprocessor, there is
288 * no need to save and restore anything. Tracking this
289 * information would allow us to optimize this section.
290 * Perhaps we can use current->used_math or (current->flags &
291 * PF_USEDFPU) or define a new field in the thread
292 * structure. */
294 /* We flush any live, task-owned cp state to the task_struct,
295 * then copy it all to the sigframe. Then we clear all
296 * cp/extra state in the task_struct, effectively
297 * clearing/resetting all cp/extra state for the signal
298 * handler (cp-exception handling will load these new values
299 * into the cp/extra registers.) This step is important for
300 * things like a floating-point cp, where the OS must reset
301 * the FCR to the default rounding mode. */
303 int err = 0;
304 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
306 flush_my_cpstate(tsk);
307 /* Note that we just copy everything: 'extra' and 'cp' state together.*/
308 err |= __copy_to_user(buf, tsk->thread.cp_save, XTENSA_CP_EXTRA_SIZE);
309 memset(tsk->thread.cp_save, 0, XTENSA_CP_EXTRA_SIZE);
311 #if (XTENSA_CP_EXTRA_SIZE == 0)
312 #error Sanity check on memset above, cpextra_size should not be zero.
313 #endif
315 return err ? -1 : 1;
316 #endif
319 static int
320 setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext *sc, struct _cpstate *cpstate,
321 struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long mask)
323 struct thread_struct *thread;
324 int err = 0;
326 //printk("setup_sigcontext\n");
327 #define COPY(x) err |= __put_user(regs->x, &sc->sc_##x)
328 COPY(pc);
329 COPY(ps);
330 COPY(depc);
331 COPY(wmask);
332 COPY(lbeg);
333 COPY(lend);
334 COPY(lcount);
335 COPY(sar);
336 COPY(windowbase);
337 COPY(windowstart);
338 #undef COPY
340 /* Save extended register state.
341 * See struct thread_struct in processor.h.
343 thread = &current->thread;
344 err |= __copy_to_user (sc->sc_areg, regs->areg, XCHAL_NUM_AREGS * 4);
345 err |= save_cpextra(cpstate);
346 err |= __put_user(err ? NULL : cpstate, &sc->sc_cpstate);
347 /* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */
348 err |= __put_user(mask, &sc->oldmask);
350 return err;
353 asmlinkage int sys_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
355 struct sigframe *frame = (struct sigframe *)regs->areg[1];
356 sigset_t set;
357 if (regs->depc > 64)
358 panic ("Double exception sys_sigreturn\n");
360 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
361 goto badframe;
363 if (__get_user(set.sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask)
364 || (_NSIG_WORDS > 1
365 && __copy_from_user(&set.sig[1], &frame->extramask,
366 sizeof(frame->extramask))))
367 goto badframe;
369 sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
371 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
372 current->blocked = set;
373 recalc_sigpending();
374 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
376 if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->sc))
377 goto badframe;
378 return regs->areg[2];
380 badframe:
381 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
382 return 0;
385 asmlinkage int sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
387 struct rt_sigframe *frame = (struct rt_sigframe *)regs->areg[1];
388 sigset_t set;
389 stack_t st;
390 int ret;
391 if (regs->depc > 64)
393 printk("!!!!!!! DEPC !!!!!!!\n");
394 return 0;
397 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
398 goto badframe;
400 if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
401 goto badframe;
403 sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
404 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
405 current->blocked = set;
406 recalc_sigpending();
407 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
409 if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
410 goto badframe;
411 ret = regs->areg[2];
413 if (__copy_from_user(&st, &frame->uc.uc_stack, sizeof(st)))
414 goto badframe;
415 /* It is more difficult to avoid calling this function than to
416 call it and ignore errors. */
417 do_sigaltstack(&st, NULL, regs->areg[1]);
419 return ret;
421 badframe:
422 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
423 return 0;
427 * Set up a signal frame.
431 * Determine which stack to use..
433 static inline void *
434 get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, unsigned long sp, size_t frame_size)
436 if ((ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0 && ! sas_ss_flags(sp))
437 sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
439 return (void *)((sp - frame_size) & -16ul);
442 #define USE_SIGRETURN 0
443 #define USE_RT_SIGRETURN 1
445 static int
446 gen_return_code(unsigned char *codemem, unsigned int use_rt_sigreturn)
448 unsigned int retcall;
449 int err = 0;
451 #if 0
452 /* Ignoring SA_RESTORER for now; it's supposed to be obsolete,
453 * and the xtensa glibc doesn't use it.
455 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
456 regs->pr = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer;
457 } else
458 #endif /* 0 */
461 #if (__NR_sigreturn > 255) || (__NR_rt_sigreturn > 255)
463 /* The 12-bit immediate is really split up within the 24-bit MOVI
464 * instruction. As long as the above system call numbers fit within
465 * 8-bits, the following code works fine. See the Xtensa ISA for
466 * details.
469 #error Generating the MOVI instruction below breaks!
470 #endif
472 retcall = use_rt_sigreturn ? __NR_rt_sigreturn : __NR_sigreturn;
474 #ifdef __XTENSA_EB__ /* Big Endian version */
475 /* Generate instruction: MOVI a2, retcall */
476 err |= __put_user(0x22, &codemem[0]);
477 err |= __put_user(0x0a, &codemem[1]);
478 err |= __put_user(retcall, &codemem[2]);
479 /* Generate instruction: SYSCALL */
480 err |= __put_user(0x00, &codemem[3]);
481 err |= __put_user(0x05, &codemem[4]);
482 err |= __put_user(0x00, &codemem[5]);
484 #elif defined __XTENSA_EL__ /* Little Endian version */
485 /* Generate instruction: MOVI a2, retcall */
486 err |= __put_user(0x22, &codemem[0]);
487 err |= __put_user(0xa0, &codemem[1]);
488 err |= __put_user(retcall, &codemem[2]);
489 /* Generate instruction: SYSCALL */
490 err |= __put_user(0x00, &codemem[3]);
491 err |= __put_user(0x50, &codemem[4]);
492 err |= __put_user(0x00, &codemem[5]);
493 #else
494 #error Must use compiler for Xtensa processors.
495 #endif
498 /* Flush generated code out of the data cache */
500 if (err == 0)
501 __flush_invalidate_cache_range((unsigned long)codemem, 6UL);
503 return err;
506 static void
507 set_thread_state(struct pt_regs *regs, void *stack, unsigned char *retaddr,
508 void *handler, unsigned long arg1, void *arg2, void *arg3)
510 /* Set up registers for signal handler */
511 start_thread(regs, (unsigned long) handler, (unsigned long) stack);
513 /* Set up a stack frame for a call4
514 * Note: PS.CALLINC is set to one by start_thread
516 regs->areg[4] = (((unsigned long) retaddr) & 0x3fffffff) | 0x40000000;
517 regs->areg[6] = arg1;
518 regs->areg[7] = (unsigned long) arg2;
519 regs->areg[8] = (unsigned long) arg3;
522 static void setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
523 sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
525 struct sigframe *frame;
526 int err = 0;
527 int signal;
529 frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs->areg[1], sizeof(*frame));
530 if (regs->depc > 64)
532 printk("!!!!!!! DEPC !!!!!!!\n");
533 return;
537 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
538 goto give_sigsegv;
540 signal = current_thread_info()->exec_domain
541 && current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap
542 && sig < 32
543 ? current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig]
544 : sig;
546 err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, &frame->cpstate, regs, set->sig[0]);
548 if (_NSIG_WORDS > 1) {
549 err |= __copy_to_user(frame->extramask, &set->sig[1],
550 sizeof(frame->extramask));
553 /* Create sys_sigreturn syscall in stack frame */
554 err |= gen_return_code(frame->retcode, USE_SIGRETURN);
556 if (err)
557 goto give_sigsegv;
559 /* Create signal handler execution context.
560 * Return context not modified until this point.
562 set_thread_state(regs, frame, frame->retcode,
563 ka->sa.sa_handler, signal, &frame->sc, NULL);
565 /* Set access mode to USER_DS. Nomenclature is outdated, but
566 * functionality is used in uaccess.h
568 set_fs(USER_DS);
571 #if DEBUG_SIG
572 printk("SIG deliver (%s:%d): signal=%d sp=%p pc=%08x\n",
573 current->comm, current->pid, signal, frame, regs->pc);
574 #endif
576 return;
578 give_sigsegv:
579 if (sig == SIGSEGV)
580 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
581 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
584 static void setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
585 sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
587 struct rt_sigframe *frame;
588 int err = 0;
589 int signal;
591 frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs->areg[1], sizeof(*frame));
592 if (regs->depc > 64)
593 panic ("Double exception sys_sigreturn\n");
595 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
596 goto give_sigsegv;
598 signal = current_thread_info()->exec_domain
599 && current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap
600 && sig < 32
601 ? current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig]
602 : sig;
604 err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info);
606 /* Create the ucontext. */
607 err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
608 err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
609 err |= __put_user((void *)current->sas_ss_sp,
610 &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp);
611 err |= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs->areg[1]),
612 &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags);
613 err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_size, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_size);
614 err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &frame->cpstate,
615 regs, set->sig[0]);
616 err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
618 /* Create sys_rt_sigreturn syscall in stack frame */
619 err |= gen_return_code(frame->retcode, USE_RT_SIGRETURN);
621 if (err)
622 goto give_sigsegv;
624 /* Create signal handler execution context.
625 * Return context not modified until this point.
627 set_thread_state(regs, frame, frame->retcode,
628 ka->sa.sa_handler, signal, &frame->info, &frame->uc);
630 /* Set access mode to USER_DS. Nomenclature is outdated, but
631 * functionality is used in uaccess.h
633 set_fs(USER_DS);
635 #if DEBUG_SIG
636 printk("SIG rt deliver (%s:%d): signal=%d sp=%p pc=%08x\n",
637 current->comm, current->pid, signal, frame, regs->pc);
638 #endif
640 return;
642 give_sigsegv:
643 if (sig == SIGSEGV)
644 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
645 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
651 * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
652 * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
653 * mistake.
655 * Note that we go through the signals twice: once to check the signals that
656 * the kernel can handle, and then we build all the user-level signal handling
657 * stack-frames in one go after that.
659 int do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *oldset)
661 siginfo_t info;
662 int signr;
663 struct k_sigaction ka;
665 if (!oldset)
666 oldset = &current->blocked;
668 signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL);
670 /* Are we from a system call? */
671 if (regs->syscall >= 0) {
672 /* If so, check system call restarting.. */
673 switch (regs->areg[2]) {
674 case ERESTARTNOHAND:
675 case ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
676 regs->areg[2] = -EINTR;
677 break;
679 case ERESTARTSYS:
680 if (!(ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
681 regs->areg[2] = -EINTR;
682 break;
684 /* fallthrough */
685 case ERESTARTNOINTR:
686 regs->areg[2] = regs->syscall;
687 regs->pc -= 3;
691 if (signr == 0)
692 return 0; /* no signals delivered */
694 /* Whee! Actually deliver the signal. */
696 /* Set up the stack frame */
697 if (ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
698 setup_rt_frame(signr, &ka, &info, oldset, regs);
699 else
700 setup_frame(signr, &ka, oldset, regs);
702 if (ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
703 ka.sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
705 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
706 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &ka.sa.sa_mask);
707 if (!(ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
708 sigaddset(&current->blocked, signr);
709 recalc_sigpending();
710 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
711 return 1;