[IPV6] MIP6: Loadable module support for MIPv6.
[linux-2.6/linux-loongson.git] / net / ipv6 / route.c
blobfe8d9837f9f89a2067b5f633d5a9cdd992385bf2
1 /*
2 * Linux INET6 implementation
3 * FIB front-end.
5 * Authors:
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8 * $Id: route.c,v 1.56 2001/10/31 21:55:55 davem Exp $
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 /* Changes:
18 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
19 * reworked default router selection.
20 * - respect outgoing interface
21 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
22 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
23 * - always select the same router if it is (probably)
24 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list.
25 * Ville Nuorvala
26 * Fixed routing subtrees.
29 #include <linux/capability.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/times.h>
33 #include <linux/socket.h>
34 #include <linux/sockios.h>
35 #include <linux/net.h>
36 #include <linux/route.h>
37 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/in6.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
42 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
43 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #endif
47 #include <net/snmp.h>
48 #include <net/ipv6.h>
49 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
50 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
51 #include <net/ndisc.h>
52 #include <net/addrconf.h>
53 #include <net/tcp.h>
54 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
55 #include <net/dst.h>
56 #include <net/xfrm.h>
57 #include <net/netevent.h>
58 #include <net/netlink.h>
60 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
62 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
63 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
64 #endif
66 /* Set to 3 to get tracing. */
67 #define RT6_DEBUG 2
69 #if RT6_DEBUG >= 3
70 #define RDBG(x) printk x
71 #define RT6_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
72 #else
73 #define RDBG(x)
74 #define RT6_TRACE(x...) do { ; } while (0)
75 #endif
77 #define CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE 0
79 static int ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
80 static int ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
81 static int ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
82 int ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
83 static int ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
84 static int ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
85 static int ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;
87 static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort);
88 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
89 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
90 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
91 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
92 struct net_device *dev, int how);
93 static int ip6_dst_gc(void);
95 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
96 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
97 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
98 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu);
100 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
101 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
102 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
103 unsigned pref);
104 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
105 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
106 #endif
108 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops = {
109 .family = AF_INET6,
110 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
111 .gc = ip6_dst_gc,
112 .gc_thresh = 1024,
113 .check = ip6_dst_check,
114 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
115 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown,
116 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice,
117 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure,
118 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
119 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rt6_info),
122 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
126 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
127 .family = AF_INET6,
128 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
129 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
130 .check = ip6_dst_check,
131 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
132 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rt6_info),
135 struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry = {
136 .u = {
137 .dst = {
138 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
139 .__use = 1,
140 .dev = &loopback_dev,
141 .obsolete = -1,
142 .error = -ENETUNREACH,
143 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
144 .input = ip6_pkt_discard,
145 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out,
146 .ops = &ip6_dst_ops,
147 .path = (struct dst_entry*)&ip6_null_entry,
150 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
151 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
152 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
155 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
157 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
158 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
159 static int ip6_pkt_blk_hole(struct sk_buff *skb);
161 struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry = {
162 .u = {
163 .dst = {
164 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
165 .__use = 1,
166 .dev = &loopback_dev,
167 .obsolete = -1,
168 .error = -EACCES,
169 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
170 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit,
171 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
172 .ops = &ip6_dst_ops,
173 .path = (struct dst_entry*)&ip6_prohibit_entry,
176 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
177 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
178 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
181 struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry = {
182 .u = {
183 .dst = {
184 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
185 .__use = 1,
186 .dev = &loopback_dev,
187 .obsolete = -1,
188 .error = -EINVAL,
189 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
190 .input = ip6_pkt_blk_hole,
191 .output = ip6_pkt_blk_hole,
192 .ops = &ip6_dst_ops,
193 .path = (struct dst_entry*)&ip6_blk_hole_entry,
196 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
197 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
198 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
201 #endif
203 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
204 static __inline__ struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(void)
206 return (struct rt6_info *)dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_ops);
209 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
211 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
212 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
214 if (idev != NULL) {
215 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
216 in6_dev_put(idev);
220 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
221 int how)
223 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
224 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
226 if (dev != &loopback_dev && idev != NULL && idev->dev == dev) {
227 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev = in6_dev_get(&loopback_dev);
228 if (loopback_idev != NULL) {
229 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
230 in6_dev_put(idev);
235 static __inline__ int rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
237 return (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES &&
238 time_after(jiffies, rt->rt6i_expires));
241 static inline int rt6_need_strict(struct in6_addr *daddr)
243 return (ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
244 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL));
248 * Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
251 static __inline__ struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct rt6_info *rt,
252 int oif,
253 int strict)
255 struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
256 struct rt6_info *sprt;
258 if (oif) {
259 for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
260 struct net_device *dev = sprt->rt6i_dev;
261 if (dev->ifindex == oif)
262 return sprt;
263 if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
264 if (sprt->rt6i_idev == NULL ||
265 sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
266 if (strict && oif)
267 continue;
268 if (local && (!oif ||
269 local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
270 continue;
272 local = sprt;
276 if (local)
277 return local;
279 if (strict)
280 return &ip6_null_entry;
282 return rt;
285 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
286 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
288 struct neighbour *neigh = rt ? rt->rt6i_nexthop : NULL;
290 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
291 * for now, however, we need to check if it
292 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
294 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
295 * to no more than one per minute.
297 if (!neigh || (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID))
298 return;
299 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
300 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
301 time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
302 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
303 struct in6_addr *target;
305 neigh->updated = jiffies;
306 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
308 target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
309 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
310 ndisc_send_ns(rt->rt6i_dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, NULL);
311 } else
312 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
314 #else
315 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
317 return;
319 #endif
322 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
324 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
326 struct net_device *dev = rt->rt6i_dev;
327 if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
328 return 2;
329 if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
330 rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
331 return 1;
332 return 0;
335 static inline int rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
337 struct neighbour *neigh = rt->rt6i_nexthop;
338 int m = 0;
339 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
340 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
341 m = 1;
342 else if (neigh) {
343 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
344 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
345 m = 2;
346 else if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED))
347 m = 1;
348 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
350 return m;
353 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
354 int strict)
356 int m, n;
358 m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
359 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
360 return -1;
361 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
362 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
363 #endif
364 n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
365 if (!n && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE))
366 return -1;
367 return m;
370 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
371 int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match)
373 int m;
375 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
376 goto out;
378 m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
379 if (m < 0)
380 goto out;
382 if (m > *mpri) {
383 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
384 rt6_probe(match);
385 *mpri = m;
386 match = rt;
387 } else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
388 rt6_probe(rt);
391 out:
392 return match;
395 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
396 struct rt6_info *rr_head,
397 u32 metric, int oif, int strict)
399 struct rt6_info *rt, *match;
400 int mpri = -1;
402 match = NULL;
403 for (rt = rr_head; rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
404 rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next)
405 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
406 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
407 rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next)
408 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
410 return match;
413 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict)
415 struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
417 RT6_TRACE("%s(fn->leaf=%p, oif=%d)\n",
418 __FUNCTION__, fn->leaf, oif);
420 rt0 = fn->rr_ptr;
421 if (!rt0)
422 fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf;
424 match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict);
426 if (!match &&
427 (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)) {
428 struct rt6_info *next = rt0->u.dst.rt6_next;
430 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */
431 if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
432 next = fn->leaf;
434 if (next != rt0)
435 fn->rr_ptr = next;
438 RT6_TRACE("%s() => %p\n",
439 __FUNCTION__, match);
441 return (match ? match : &ip6_null_entry);
444 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
445 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
446 struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
448 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
449 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
450 unsigned int pref;
451 u32 lifetime;
452 struct rt6_info *rt;
454 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
455 return -EINVAL;
458 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
459 if (rinfo->length > 3) {
460 return -EINVAL;
461 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
462 return -EINVAL;
463 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
464 if (rinfo->length < 2) {
465 return -EINVAL;
467 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
468 if (rinfo->length < 1) {
469 return -EINVAL;
473 pref = rinfo->route_pref;
474 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
475 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
477 lifetime = ntohl(rinfo->lifetime);
478 if (lifetime == 0xffffffff) {
479 /* infinity */
480 } else if (lifetime > 0x7fffffff/HZ) {
481 /* Avoid arithmetic overflow */
482 lifetime = 0x7fffffff/HZ - 1;
485 if (rinfo->length == 3)
486 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
487 else {
488 /* this function is safe */
489 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
490 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
491 rinfo->prefix_len);
492 prefix = &prefix_buf;
495 rt = rt6_get_route_info(prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex);
497 if (rt && !lifetime) {
498 ip6_del_rt(rt);
499 rt = NULL;
502 if (!rt && lifetime)
503 rt = rt6_add_route_info(prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
504 pref);
505 else if (rt)
506 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
507 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
509 if (rt) {
510 if (lifetime == 0xffffffff) {
511 rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
512 } else {
513 rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + HZ * lifetime;
514 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
516 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
518 return 0;
520 #endif
522 #define BACKTRACK(saddr) \
523 do { \
524 if (rt == &ip6_null_entry) { \
525 struct fib6_node *pn; \
526 while (1) { \
527 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) \
528 goto out; \
529 pn = fn->parent; \
530 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) \
531 fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr); \
532 else \
533 fn = pn; \
534 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \
535 goto restart; \
538 } while(0)
540 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct fib6_table *table,
541 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
543 struct fib6_node *fn;
544 struct rt6_info *rt;
546 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
547 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
548 restart:
549 rt = fn->leaf;
550 rt = rt6_device_match(rt, fl->oif, flags);
551 BACKTRACK(&fl->fl6_src);
552 out:
553 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
554 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
556 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
557 rt->u.dst.__use++;
559 return rt;
563 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
564 int oif, int strict)
566 struct flowi fl = {
567 .oif = oif,
568 .nl_u = {
569 .ip6_u = {
570 .daddr = *daddr,
574 struct dst_entry *dst;
575 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
577 if (saddr) {
578 memcpy(&fl.fl6_src, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
579 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
582 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(&fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
583 if (dst->error == 0)
584 return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
586 dst_release(dst);
588 return NULL;
591 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
593 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
594 It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
595 route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
596 be destroyed.
599 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
601 int err;
602 struct fib6_table *table;
604 table = rt->rt6i_table;
605 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
606 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info);
607 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
609 return err;
612 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
614 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, NULL);
617 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr,
618 struct in6_addr *saddr)
620 struct rt6_info *rt;
623 * Clone the route.
626 rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
628 if (rt) {
629 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY)) {
630 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
631 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
632 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
633 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, daddr);
636 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
637 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
638 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
639 rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
641 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
642 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
643 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, saddr);
644 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
646 #endif
648 rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
652 return rt;
655 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr)
657 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
658 if (rt) {
659 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
660 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
661 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
662 rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
663 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(ort->rt6i_nexthop);
665 return rt;
668 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct fib6_table *table,
669 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
671 struct fib6_node *fn;
672 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
673 int strict = 0;
674 int attempts = 3;
675 int err;
676 int reachable = ipv6_devconf.forwarding ? 0 : RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
678 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
680 relookup:
681 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
683 restart_2:
684 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
686 restart:
687 rt = rt6_select(fn, fl->iif, strict | reachable);
688 BACKTRACK(&fl->fl6_src);
689 if (rt == &ip6_null_entry ||
690 rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
691 goto out;
693 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
694 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
696 if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
697 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
698 else {
699 #if CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE
700 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl->fl6_dst);
701 #else
702 goto out2;
703 #endif
706 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
707 rt = nrt ? : &ip6_null_entry;
709 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
710 if (nrt) {
711 err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
712 if (!err)
713 goto out2;
716 if (--attempts <= 0)
717 goto out2;
720 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
721 * released someone could insert this route. Relookup.
723 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
724 goto relookup;
726 out:
727 if (reachable) {
728 reachable = 0;
729 goto restart_2;
731 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
732 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
733 out2:
734 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
735 rt->u.dst.__use++;
737 return rt;
740 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
742 struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
743 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
744 struct flowi fl = {
745 .iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
746 .nl_u = {
747 .ip6_u = {
748 .daddr = iph->daddr,
749 .saddr = iph->saddr,
750 .flowlabel = (* (__be32 *) iph)&IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK,
753 .mark = skb->mark,
754 .proto = iph->nexthdr,
757 if (rt6_need_strict(&iph->daddr))
758 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
760 skb->dst = fib6_rule_lookup(&fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
763 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct fib6_table *table,
764 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
766 struct fib6_node *fn;
767 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
768 int strict = 0;
769 int attempts = 3;
770 int err;
771 int reachable = ipv6_devconf.forwarding ? 0 : RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
773 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
775 relookup:
776 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
778 restart_2:
779 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
781 restart:
782 rt = rt6_select(fn, fl->oif, strict | reachable);
783 BACKTRACK(&fl->fl6_src);
784 if (rt == &ip6_null_entry ||
785 rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
786 goto out;
788 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
789 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
791 if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
792 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
793 else {
794 #if CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE
795 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl->fl6_dst);
796 #else
797 goto out2;
798 #endif
801 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
802 rt = nrt ? : &ip6_null_entry;
804 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
805 if (nrt) {
806 err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
807 if (!err)
808 goto out2;
811 if (--attempts <= 0)
812 goto out2;
815 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
816 * released someone could insert this route. Relookup.
818 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
819 goto relookup;
821 out:
822 if (reachable) {
823 reachable = 0;
824 goto restart_2;
826 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
827 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
828 out2:
829 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
830 rt->u.dst.__use++;
831 return rt;
834 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl)
836 int flags = 0;
838 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl->fl6_dst))
839 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
841 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl->fl6_src))
842 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
844 return fib6_rule_lookup(fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
847 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_output);
849 static int ip6_blackhole_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
851 kfree_skb(skb);
852 return 0;
855 int ip6_dst_blackhole(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry **dstp, struct flowi *fl)
857 struct rt6_info *ort = (struct rt6_info *) *dstp;
858 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)
859 dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
860 struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
862 if (rt) {
863 new = &rt->u.dst;
865 atomic_set(&new->__refcnt, 1);
866 new->__use = 1;
867 new->input = ip6_blackhole_output;
868 new->output = ip6_blackhole_output;
870 memcpy(new->metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
871 new->dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
872 if (new->dev)
873 dev_hold(new->dev);
874 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
875 if (rt->rt6i_idev)
876 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
877 rt->rt6i_expires = 0;
879 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
880 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
881 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
883 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
884 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
885 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
886 #endif
888 dst_free(new);
891 dst_release(*dstp);
892 *dstp = new;
893 return (new ? 0 : -ENOMEM);
895 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_dst_blackhole);
898 * Destination cache support functions
901 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
903 struct rt6_info *rt;
905 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
907 if (rt && rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum == cookie))
908 return dst;
910 return NULL;
913 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
915 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
917 if (rt) {
918 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
919 ip6_del_rt(rt);
920 else
921 dst_release(dst);
923 return NULL;
926 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
928 struct rt6_info *rt;
930 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0, skb->dev);
932 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb->dst;
933 if (rt) {
934 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
935 dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, 0);
936 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
937 } else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
938 rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
942 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
944 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst;
946 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
947 rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
948 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
949 mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
950 dst->metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
952 dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
953 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_PMTU_UPDATE, dst);
957 static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev);
959 static inline unsigned int ipv6_advmss(unsigned int mtu)
961 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
963 if (mtu < ip6_rt_min_advmss)
964 mtu = ip6_rt_min_advmss;
967 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
968 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
969 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
970 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
972 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
973 mtu = IPV6_MAXPLEN;
974 return mtu;
977 static struct dst_entry *ndisc_dst_gc_list;
978 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ndisc_lock);
980 struct dst_entry *ndisc_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
981 struct neighbour *neigh,
982 struct in6_addr *addr,
983 int (*output)(struct sk_buff *))
985 struct rt6_info *rt;
986 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
988 if (unlikely(idev == NULL))
989 return NULL;
991 rt = ip6_dst_alloc();
992 if (unlikely(rt == NULL)) {
993 in6_dev_put(idev);
994 goto out;
997 dev_hold(dev);
998 if (neigh)
999 neigh_hold(neigh);
1000 else
1001 neigh = ndisc_get_neigh(dev, addr);
1003 rt->rt6i_dev = dev;
1004 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1005 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh;
1006 atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
1007 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = 255;
1008 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
1009 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
1010 rt->u.dst.output = output;
1012 #if 0 /* there's no chance to use these for ndisc */
1013 rt->u.dst.flags = ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
1014 ? DST_HOST
1015 : 0;
1016 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
1017 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1018 #endif
1020 spin_lock_bh(&ndisc_lock);
1021 rt->u.dst.next = ndisc_dst_gc_list;
1022 ndisc_dst_gc_list = &rt->u.dst;
1023 spin_unlock_bh(&ndisc_lock);
1025 fib6_force_start_gc();
1027 out:
1028 return &rt->u.dst;
1031 int ndisc_dst_gc(int *more)
1033 struct dst_entry *dst, *next, **pprev;
1034 int freed;
1036 next = NULL;
1037 freed = 0;
1039 spin_lock_bh(&ndisc_lock);
1040 pprev = &ndisc_dst_gc_list;
1042 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1043 if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
1044 *pprev = dst->next;
1045 dst_free(dst);
1046 freed++;
1047 } else {
1048 pprev = &dst->next;
1049 (*more)++;
1053 spin_unlock_bh(&ndisc_lock);
1055 return freed;
1058 static int ip6_dst_gc(void)
1060 static unsigned expire = 30*HZ;
1061 static unsigned long last_gc;
1062 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1064 if (time_after(last_gc + ip6_rt_gc_min_interval, now) &&
1065 atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries) <= ip6_rt_max_size)
1066 goto out;
1068 expire++;
1069 fib6_run_gc(expire);
1070 last_gc = now;
1071 if (atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries) < ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh)
1072 expire = ip6_rt_gc_timeout>>1;
1074 out:
1075 expire -= expire>>ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
1076 return (atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries) > ip6_rt_max_size);
1079 /* Clean host part of a prefix. Not necessary in radix tree,
1080 but results in cleaner routing tables.
1082 Remove it only when all the things will work!
1085 static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev)
1087 int mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1088 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1090 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1091 if (idev) {
1092 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1093 in6_dev_put(idev);
1095 return mtu;
1098 int ipv6_get_hoplimit(struct net_device *dev)
1100 int hoplimit = ipv6_devconf.hop_limit;
1101 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1103 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1104 if (idev) {
1105 hoplimit = idev->cnf.hop_limit;
1106 in6_dev_put(idev);
1108 return hoplimit;
1115 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1117 int err;
1118 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1119 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1120 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
1121 struct fib6_table *table;
1122 int addr_type;
1124 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
1125 return -EINVAL;
1126 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1127 if (cfg->fc_src_len)
1128 return -EINVAL;
1129 #endif
1130 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
1131 err = -ENODEV;
1132 dev = dev_get_by_index(cfg->fc_ifindex);
1133 if (!dev)
1134 goto out;
1135 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1136 if (!idev)
1137 goto out;
1140 if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
1141 cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
1143 table = fib6_new_table(cfg->fc_table);
1144 if (table == NULL) {
1145 err = -ENOBUFS;
1146 goto out;
1149 rt = ip6_dst_alloc();
1151 if (rt == NULL) {
1152 err = -ENOMEM;
1153 goto out;
1156 rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
1157 rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires);
1159 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
1160 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
1161 rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1163 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
1165 if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1166 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1167 else
1168 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_forward;
1170 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
1172 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
1173 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1174 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
1175 rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
1177 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1178 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1179 rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
1180 #endif
1182 rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
1184 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
1185 they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
1187 if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
1188 (dev && (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) && !(addr_type&IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK))) {
1189 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
1190 if (dev != &loopback_dev) {
1191 if (dev) {
1192 dev_put(dev);
1193 in6_dev_put(idev);
1195 dev = &loopback_dev;
1196 dev_hold(dev);
1197 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1198 if (!idev) {
1199 err = -ENODEV;
1200 goto out;
1203 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1204 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1205 rt->u.dst.error = -ENETUNREACH;
1206 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1207 goto install_route;
1210 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1211 struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
1212 int gwa_type;
1214 gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
1215 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gw_addr);
1216 gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
1218 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
1219 struct rt6_info *grt;
1221 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
1222 addresses as nexthop address.
1223 Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
1224 It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
1225 (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
1226 some exceptions. --ANK
1228 err = -EINVAL;
1229 if (!(gwa_type&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
1230 goto out;
1232 grt = rt6_lookup(gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
1234 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1235 if (grt == NULL)
1236 goto out;
1237 if (dev) {
1238 if (dev != grt->rt6i_dev) {
1239 dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
1240 goto out;
1242 } else {
1243 dev = grt->rt6i_dev;
1244 idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
1245 dev_hold(dev);
1246 in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
1248 if (!(grt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY))
1249 err = 0;
1250 dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
1252 if (err)
1253 goto out;
1255 err = -EINVAL;
1256 if (dev == NULL || (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
1257 goto out;
1260 err = -ENODEV;
1261 if (dev == NULL)
1262 goto out;
1264 if (cfg->fc_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_NONEXTHOP)) {
1265 rt->rt6i_nexthop = __neigh_lookup_errno(&nd_tbl, &rt->rt6i_gateway, dev);
1266 if (IS_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop)) {
1267 err = PTR_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop);
1268 rt->rt6i_nexthop = NULL;
1269 goto out;
1273 rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1275 install_route:
1276 if (cfg->fc_mx) {
1277 struct nlattr *nla;
1278 int remaining;
1280 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
1281 int type = nla->nla_type;
1283 if (type) {
1284 if (type > RTAX_MAX) {
1285 err = -EINVAL;
1286 goto out;
1289 rt->u.dst.metrics[type - 1] = nla_get_u32(nla);
1294 if (rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] == 0)
1295 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
1296 if (!rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1])
1297 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(dev);
1298 if (!rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1])
1299 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
1300 rt->u.dst.dev = dev;
1301 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1302 rt->rt6i_table = table;
1303 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1305 out:
1306 if (dev)
1307 dev_put(dev);
1308 if (idev)
1309 in6_dev_put(idev);
1310 if (rt)
1311 dst_free(&rt->u.dst);
1312 return err;
1315 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
1317 int err;
1318 struct fib6_table *table;
1320 if (rt == &ip6_null_entry)
1321 return -ENOENT;
1323 table = rt->rt6i_table;
1324 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1326 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
1327 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1329 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1331 return err;
1334 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1336 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, NULL);
1339 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1341 struct fib6_table *table;
1342 struct fib6_node *fn;
1343 struct rt6_info *rt;
1344 int err = -ESRCH;
1346 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_table);
1347 if (table == NULL)
1348 return err;
1350 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1352 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
1353 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
1354 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1356 if (fn) {
1357 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1358 if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
1359 (rt->rt6i_dev == NULL ||
1360 rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
1361 continue;
1362 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
1363 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1364 continue;
1365 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
1366 continue;
1367 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1368 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1370 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1373 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1375 return err;
1379 * Handle redirects
1381 struct ip6rd_flowi {
1382 struct flowi fl;
1383 struct in6_addr gateway;
1386 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct fib6_table *table,
1387 struct flowi *fl,
1388 int flags)
1390 struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl;
1391 struct rt6_info *rt;
1392 struct fib6_node *fn;
1395 * Get the "current" route for this destination and
1396 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
1398 * RFC 2461 specifies that redirects should only be
1399 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
1400 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
1401 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
1402 * routes.
1405 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1406 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
1407 restart:
1408 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1410 * Current route is on-link; redirect is always invalid.
1412 * Seems, previous statement is not true. It could
1413 * be node, which looks for us as on-link (f.e. proxy ndisc)
1414 * But then router serving it might decide, that we should
1415 * know truth 8)8) --ANK (980726).
1417 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1418 continue;
1419 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1420 continue;
1421 if (fl->oif != rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex)
1422 continue;
1423 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1424 continue;
1425 break;
1428 if (!rt)
1429 rt = &ip6_null_entry;
1430 BACKTRACK(&fl->fl6_src);
1431 out:
1432 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1434 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1436 return rt;
1439 static struct rt6_info *ip6_route_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest,
1440 struct in6_addr *src,
1441 struct in6_addr *gateway,
1442 struct net_device *dev)
1444 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1445 struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl = {
1446 .fl = {
1447 .oif = dev->ifindex,
1448 .nl_u = {
1449 .ip6_u = {
1450 .daddr = *dest,
1451 .saddr = *src,
1455 .gateway = *gateway,
1458 if (rt6_need_strict(dest))
1459 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1461 return (struct rt6_info *)fib6_rule_lookup((struct flowi *)&rdfl, flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
1464 void rt6_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src,
1465 struct in6_addr *saddr,
1466 struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *lladdr, int on_link)
1468 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
1469 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
1471 rt = ip6_route_redirect(dest, src, saddr, neigh->dev);
1473 if (rt == &ip6_null_entry) {
1474 if (net_ratelimit())
1475 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop "
1476 "for redirect target\n");
1477 goto out;
1481 * We have finally decided to accept it.
1484 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1485 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1486 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1487 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1488 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
1492 * Redirect received -> path was valid.
1493 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
1494 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1496 dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
1498 /* Duplicate redirect: silently ignore. */
1499 if (neigh == rt->u.dst.neighbour)
1500 goto out;
1502 nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt);
1503 if (nrt == NULL)
1504 goto out;
1506 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
1507 if (on_link)
1508 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
1510 ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_dst.addr, dest);
1511 nrt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1512 nrt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1514 ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_gateway, (struct in6_addr*)neigh->primary_key);
1515 nrt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(neigh);
1516 /* Reset pmtu, it may be better */
1517 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(neigh->dev);
1518 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&nrt->u.dst));
1520 if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
1521 goto out;
1523 netevent.old = &rt->u.dst;
1524 netevent.new = &nrt->u.dst;
1525 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
1527 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
1528 ip6_del_rt(rt);
1529 return;
1532 out:
1533 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1534 return;
1538 * Handle ICMP "packet too big" messages
1539 * i.e. Path MTU discovery
1542 void rt6_pmtu_discovery(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
1543 struct net_device *dev, u32 pmtu)
1545 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
1546 int allfrag = 0;
1548 rt = rt6_lookup(daddr, saddr, dev->ifindex, 0);
1549 if (rt == NULL)
1550 return;
1552 if (pmtu >= dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst))
1553 goto out;
1555 if (pmtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
1557 * According to RFC2460, PMTU is set to the IPv6 Minimum Link
1558 * MTU (1280) and a fragment header should always be included
1559 * after a node receiving Too Big message reporting PMTU is
1560 * less than the IPv6 Minimum Link MTU.
1562 pmtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1563 allfrag = 1;
1566 /* New mtu received -> path was valid.
1567 They are sent only in response to data packets,
1568 so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1570 dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
1572 /* Host route. If it is static, it would be better
1573 not to override it, but add new one, so that
1574 when cache entry will expire old pmtu
1575 would return automatically.
1577 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1578 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
1579 if (allfrag)
1580 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1581 dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1582 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED|RTF_EXPIRES;
1583 goto out;
1586 /* Network route.
1587 Two cases are possible:
1588 1. It is connected route. Action: COW
1589 2. It is gatewayed route or NONEXTHOP route. Action: clone it.
1591 if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
1592 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, daddr, saddr);
1593 else
1594 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, daddr);
1596 if (nrt) {
1597 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
1598 if (allfrag)
1599 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1601 /* According to RFC 1981, detecting PMTU increase shouldn't be
1602 * happened within 5 mins, the recommended timer is 10 mins.
1603 * Here this route expiration time is set to ip6_rt_mtu_expires
1604 * which is 10 mins. After 10 mins the decreased pmtu is expired
1605 * and detecting PMTU increase will be automatically happened.
1607 dst_set_expires(&nrt->u.dst, ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1608 nrt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_EXPIRES;
1610 ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
1612 out:
1613 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1617 * Misc support functions
1620 static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort)
1622 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc();
1624 if (rt) {
1625 rt->u.dst.input = ort->u.dst.input;
1626 rt->u.dst.output = ort->u.dst.output;
1628 memcpy(rt->u.dst.metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
1629 rt->u.dst.error = ort->u.dst.error;
1630 rt->u.dst.dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
1631 if (rt->u.dst.dev)
1632 dev_hold(rt->u.dst.dev);
1633 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1634 if (rt->rt6i_idev)
1635 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1636 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1637 rt->rt6i_expires = 0;
1639 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
1640 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
1641 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1643 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1644 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1645 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1646 #endif
1647 rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
1649 return rt;
1652 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1653 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1654 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
1656 struct fib6_node *fn;
1657 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1658 struct fib6_table *table;
1660 table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_INFO);
1661 if (table == NULL)
1662 return NULL;
1664 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1665 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0);
1666 if (!fn)
1667 goto out;
1669 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1670 if (rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != ifindex)
1671 continue;
1672 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
1673 continue;
1674 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
1675 continue;
1676 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1677 break;
1679 out:
1680 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1681 return rt;
1684 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1685 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
1686 unsigned pref)
1688 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1689 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_INFO,
1690 .fc_metric = 1024,
1691 .fc_ifindex = ifindex,
1692 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen,
1693 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
1694 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
1697 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_dst, prefix);
1698 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1700 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
1701 if (!prefixlen)
1702 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
1704 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1706 return rt6_get_route_info(prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
1708 #endif
1710 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
1712 struct rt6_info *rt;
1713 struct fib6_table *table;
1715 table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1716 if (table == NULL)
1717 return NULL;
1719 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1720 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1721 if (dev == rt->rt6i_dev &&
1722 ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
1723 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
1724 break;
1726 if (rt)
1727 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1728 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1729 return rt;
1732 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
1733 struct net_device *dev,
1734 unsigned int pref)
1736 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1737 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
1738 .fc_metric = 1024,
1739 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
1740 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
1741 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
1744 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1746 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1748 return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
1751 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(void)
1753 struct rt6_info *rt;
1754 struct fib6_table *table;
1756 /* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
1757 table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1758 if (table == NULL)
1759 return;
1761 restart:
1762 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1763 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1764 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) {
1765 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1766 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1767 ip6_del_rt(rt);
1768 goto restart;
1771 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1774 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
1775 struct fib6_config *cfg)
1777 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
1779 cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
1780 cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
1781 cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
1782 cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
1783 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
1784 cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
1785 cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
1787 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_dst, &rtmsg->rtmsg_dst);
1788 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_src, &rtmsg->rtmsg_src);
1789 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway);
1792 int ipv6_route_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1794 struct fib6_config cfg;
1795 struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
1796 int err;
1798 switch(cmd) {
1799 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
1800 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
1801 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1802 return -EPERM;
1803 err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
1804 sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
1805 if (err)
1806 return -EFAULT;
1808 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(&rtmsg, &cfg);
1810 rtnl_lock();
1811 switch (cmd) {
1812 case SIOCADDRT:
1813 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1814 break;
1815 case SIOCDELRT:
1816 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
1817 break;
1818 default:
1819 err = -EINVAL;
1821 rtnl_unlock();
1823 return err;
1826 return -EINVAL;
1830 * Drop the packet on the floor
1833 static inline int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, int code,
1834 int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
1836 int type;
1837 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
1838 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
1839 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1840 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY || type == IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED) {
1841 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
1842 break;
1844 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1845 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
1846 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst), ipstats_mib_noroutes);
1847 break;
1849 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0, skb->dev);
1850 kfree_skb(skb);
1851 return 0;
1854 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
1856 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1859 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
1861 skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
1862 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1865 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1867 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1869 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1872 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
1874 skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
1875 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1878 static int ip6_pkt_blk_hole(struct sk_buff *skb)
1880 kfree_skb(skb);
1881 return 0;
1884 #endif
1887 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
1890 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
1891 const struct in6_addr *addr,
1892 int anycast)
1894 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc();
1896 if (rt == NULL)
1897 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1899 dev_hold(&loopback_dev);
1900 in6_dev_hold(idev);
1902 rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
1903 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_input;
1904 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
1905 rt->rt6i_dev = &loopback_dev;
1906 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1907 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
1908 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
1909 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
1910 rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
1912 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1913 if (anycast)
1914 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
1915 else
1916 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
1917 rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
1918 if (rt->rt6i_nexthop == NULL) {
1919 dst_free(&rt->u.dst);
1920 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1923 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
1924 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1925 rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
1927 atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
1929 return rt;
1932 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
1934 if (((void*)rt->rt6i_dev == arg || arg == NULL) &&
1935 rt != &ip6_null_entry) {
1936 RT6_TRACE("deleted by ifdown %p\n", rt);
1937 return -1;
1939 return 0;
1942 void rt6_ifdown(struct net_device *dev)
1944 fib6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, 0, dev);
1947 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg
1949 struct net_device *dev;
1950 unsigned mtu;
1953 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
1955 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
1956 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1958 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
1959 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
1960 We still use this lock to block changes
1961 caused by addrconf/ndisc.
1964 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
1965 if (idev == NULL)
1966 return 0;
1968 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
1969 IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
1970 Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
1971 update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
1974 If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
1975 lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
1976 decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
1977 old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
1978 to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
1979 also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
1980 PMTU discouvery.
1982 if (rt->rt6i_dev == arg->dev &&
1983 !dst_metric_locked(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
1984 (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) > arg->mtu ||
1985 (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) < arg->mtu &&
1986 dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6)))
1987 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = arg->mtu;
1988 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(arg->mtu);
1989 return 0;
1992 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned mtu)
1994 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
1995 .dev = dev,
1996 .mtu = mtu,
1999 fib6_clean_all(rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg);
2002 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
2003 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2004 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2005 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2006 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2007 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2010 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
2011 struct fib6_config *cfg)
2013 struct rtmsg *rtm;
2014 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2015 int err;
2017 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2018 if (err < 0)
2019 goto errout;
2021 err = -EINVAL;
2022 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2023 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2025 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
2026 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
2027 cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
2028 cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
2029 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
2031 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE)
2032 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
2034 cfg->fc_nlinfo.pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid;
2035 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
2037 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
2038 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_gateway, tb[RTA_GATEWAY], 16);
2039 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2042 if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
2043 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
2045 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
2046 goto errout;
2048 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
2051 if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
2052 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
2054 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
2055 goto errout;
2057 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
2060 if (tb[RTA_OIF])
2061 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2063 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
2064 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
2066 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
2067 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2068 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2071 if (tb[RTA_TABLE])
2072 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
2074 err = 0;
2075 errout:
2076 return err;
2079 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2081 struct fib6_config cfg;
2082 int err;
2084 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2085 if (err < 0)
2086 return err;
2088 return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2091 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2093 struct fib6_config cfg;
2094 int err;
2096 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2097 if (err < 0)
2098 return err;
2100 return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2103 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(void)
2105 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
2106 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
2107 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
2108 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
2109 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
2110 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
2111 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
2112 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
2113 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
2114 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
2115 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo));
2118 static int rt6_fill_node(struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
2119 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
2120 int iif, int type, u32 pid, u32 seq,
2121 int prefix, unsigned int flags)
2123 struct rtmsg *rtm;
2124 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2125 long expires;
2126 u32 table;
2128 if (prefix) { /* user wants prefix routes only */
2129 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
2130 /* success since this is not a prefix route */
2131 return 1;
2135 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
2136 if (nlh == NULL)
2137 return -EMSGSIZE;
2139 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2140 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
2141 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
2142 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
2143 rtm->rtm_tos = 0;
2144 if (rt->rt6i_table)
2145 table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
2146 else
2147 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
2148 rtm->rtm_table = table;
2149 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table);
2150 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_REJECT)
2151 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2152 else if (rt->rt6i_dev && (rt->rt6i_dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
2153 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2154 else
2155 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
2156 rtm->rtm_flags = 0;
2157 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2158 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
2159 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DYNAMIC)
2160 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
2161 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF)
2162 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
2163 else if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DEFAULT)
2164 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;
2166 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE)
2167 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
2169 if (dst) {
2170 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst);
2171 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
2172 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
2173 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr);
2174 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2175 if (src) {
2176 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src);
2177 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
2178 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len)
2179 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr);
2180 #endif
2181 if (iif)
2182 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif);
2183 else if (dst) {
2184 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2185 if (ipv6_get_saddr(&rt->u.dst, dst, &saddr_buf) == 0)
2186 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf);
2189 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, rt->u.dst.metrics) < 0)
2190 goto nla_put_failure;
2192 if (rt->u.dst.neighbour)
2193 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &rt->u.dst.neighbour->primary_key);
2195 if (rt->u.dst.dev)
2196 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex);
2198 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric);
2200 expires = rt->rt6i_expires ? rt->rt6i_expires - jiffies : 0;
2201 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->u.dst, 0, 0, 0,
2202 expires, rt->u.dst.error) < 0)
2203 goto nla_put_failure;
2205 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2207 nla_put_failure:
2208 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2209 return -EMSGSIZE;
2212 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2214 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
2215 int prefix;
2217 if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
2218 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
2219 prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
2220 } else
2221 prefix = 0;
2223 return rt6_fill_node(arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
2224 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).pid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2225 prefix, NLM_F_MULTI);
2228 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2230 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2231 struct rt6_info *rt;
2232 struct sk_buff *skb;
2233 struct rtmsg *rtm;
2234 struct flowi fl;
2235 int err, iif = 0;
2237 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2238 if (err < 0)
2239 goto errout;
2241 err = -EINVAL;
2242 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
2244 if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
2245 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2246 goto errout;
2248 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_src, nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]));
2251 if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
2252 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2253 goto errout;
2255 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_dst, nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]));
2258 if (tb[RTA_IIF])
2259 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
2261 if (tb[RTA_OIF])
2262 fl.oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2264 if (iif) {
2265 struct net_device *dev;
2266 dev = __dev_get_by_index(iif);
2267 if (!dev) {
2268 err = -ENODEV;
2269 goto errout;
2273 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2274 if (skb == NULL) {
2275 err = -ENOBUFS;
2276 goto errout;
2279 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2280 through good chunk of routing engine.
2282 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2283 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
2285 rt = (struct rt6_info*) ip6_route_output(NULL, &fl);
2286 skb->dst = &rt->u.dst;
2288 err = rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, &fl.fl6_dst, &fl.fl6_src, iif,
2289 RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid,
2290 nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0);
2291 if (err < 0) {
2292 kfree_skb(skb);
2293 goto errout;
2296 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
2297 errout:
2298 return err;
2301 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2303 struct sk_buff *skb;
2304 u32 pid = 0, seq = 0;
2305 struct nlmsghdr *nlh = NULL;
2306 int err = -ENOBUFS;
2308 if (info) {
2309 pid = info->pid;
2310 nlh = info->nlh;
2311 if (nlh)
2312 seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq;
2315 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(), gfp_any());
2316 if (skb == NULL)
2317 goto errout;
2319 err = rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, event, pid, seq, 0, 0);
2320 if (err < 0) {
2321 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
2322 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
2323 kfree_skb(skb);
2324 goto errout;
2326 err = rtnl_notify(skb, pid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, nlh, gfp_any());
2327 errout:
2328 if (err < 0)
2329 rtnl_set_sk_err(RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
2333 * /proc
2336 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2338 #define RT6_INFO_LEN (32 + 4 + 32 + 4 + 32 + 40 + 5 + 1)
2340 struct rt6_proc_arg
2342 char *buffer;
2343 int offset;
2344 int length;
2345 int skip;
2346 int len;
2349 static int rt6_info_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2351 struct rt6_proc_arg *arg = (struct rt6_proc_arg *) p_arg;
2353 if (arg->skip < arg->offset / RT6_INFO_LEN) {
2354 arg->skip++;
2355 return 0;
2358 if (arg->len >= arg->length)
2359 return 0;
2361 arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
2362 NIP6_SEQFMT " %02x ",
2363 NIP6(rt->rt6i_dst.addr),
2364 rt->rt6i_dst.plen);
2366 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2367 arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
2368 NIP6_SEQFMT " %02x ",
2369 NIP6(rt->rt6i_src.addr),
2370 rt->rt6i_src.plen);
2371 #else
2372 arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
2373 "00000000000000000000000000000000 00 ");
2374 #endif
2376 if (rt->rt6i_nexthop) {
2377 arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
2378 NIP6_SEQFMT,
2379 NIP6(*((struct in6_addr *)rt->rt6i_nexthop->primary_key)));
2380 } else {
2381 arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
2382 "00000000000000000000000000000000");
2384 arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
2385 " %08x %08x %08x %08x %8s\n",
2386 rt->rt6i_metric, atomic_read(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt),
2387 rt->u.dst.__use, rt->rt6i_flags,
2388 rt->rt6i_dev ? rt->rt6i_dev->name : "");
2389 return 0;
2392 static int rt6_proc_info(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length)
2394 struct rt6_proc_arg arg = {
2395 .buffer = buffer,
2396 .offset = offset,
2397 .length = length,
2400 fib6_clean_all(rt6_info_route, 0, &arg);
2402 *start = buffer;
2403 if (offset)
2404 *start += offset % RT6_INFO_LEN;
2406 arg.len -= offset % RT6_INFO_LEN;
2408 if (arg.len > length)
2409 arg.len = length;
2410 if (arg.len < 0)
2411 arg.len = 0;
2413 return arg.len;
2416 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2418 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
2419 rt6_stats.fib_nodes, rt6_stats.fib_route_nodes,
2420 rt6_stats.fib_rt_alloc, rt6_stats.fib_rt_entries,
2421 rt6_stats.fib_rt_cache,
2422 atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries),
2423 rt6_stats.fib_discarded_routes);
2425 return 0;
2428 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2430 return single_open(file, rt6_stats_seq_show, NULL);
2433 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
2434 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2435 .open = rt6_stats_seq_open,
2436 .read = seq_read,
2437 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2438 .release = single_release,
2440 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2442 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2444 static int flush_delay;
2446 static
2447 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write, struct file * filp,
2448 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2450 if (write) {
2451 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2452 fib6_run_gc(flush_delay <= 0 ? ~0UL : (unsigned long)flush_delay);
2453 return 0;
2454 } else
2455 return -EINVAL;
2458 ctl_table ipv6_route_table[] = {
2460 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_FLUSH,
2461 .procname = "flush",
2462 .data = &flush_delay,
2463 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2464 .mode = 0200,
2465 .proc_handler = &ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
2468 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_THRESH,
2469 .procname = "gc_thresh",
2470 .data = &ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
2471 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2472 .mode = 0644,
2473 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2476 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MAX_SIZE,
2477 .procname = "max_size",
2478 .data = &ip6_rt_max_size,
2479 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2480 .mode = 0644,
2481 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2484 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL,
2485 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
2486 .data = &ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2487 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2488 .mode = 0644,
2489 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2490 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2493 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_TIMEOUT,
2494 .procname = "gc_timeout",
2495 .data = &ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
2496 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2497 .mode = 0644,
2498 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2499 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2502 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_INTERVAL,
2503 .procname = "gc_interval",
2504 .data = &ip6_rt_gc_interval,
2505 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2506 .mode = 0644,
2507 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2508 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2511 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_ELASTICITY,
2512 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
2513 .data = &ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
2514 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2515 .mode = 0644,
2516 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2517 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2520 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MTU_EXPIRES,
2521 .procname = "mtu_expires",
2522 .data = &ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
2523 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2524 .mode = 0644,
2525 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2526 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2529 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MIN_ADVMSS,
2530 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
2531 .data = &ip6_rt_min_advmss,
2532 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2533 .mode = 0644,
2534 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2535 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2538 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL_MS,
2539 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
2540 .data = &ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2541 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2542 .mode = 0644,
2543 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2544 .strategy = &sysctl_ms_jiffies,
2546 { .ctl_name = 0 }
2549 #endif
2551 void __init ip6_route_init(void)
2553 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2554 struct proc_dir_entry *p;
2555 #endif
2556 ip6_dst_ops.kmem_cachep =
2557 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
2558 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
2559 ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops.kmem_cachep;
2561 fib6_init();
2562 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2563 p = proc_net_create("ipv6_route", 0, rt6_proc_info);
2564 if (p)
2565 p->owner = THIS_MODULE;
2567 proc_net_fops_create("rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
2568 #endif
2569 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
2570 xfrm6_init();
2571 #endif
2572 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2573 fib6_rules_init();
2574 #endif
2576 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL);
2577 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL);
2578 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL);
2581 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
2583 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2584 fib6_rules_cleanup();
2585 #endif
2586 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2587 proc_net_remove("ipv6_route");
2588 proc_net_remove("rt6_stats");
2589 #endif
2590 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
2591 xfrm6_fini();
2592 #endif
2593 rt6_ifdown(NULL);
2594 fib6_gc_cleanup();
2595 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops.kmem_cachep);