ACPI: thinkpad-acpi: add development version tag
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / serial / 8250.c
blob6a451e8a43ff5fa97d715aac6844918e6bb8be32
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/char/8250.c
4 * Driver for 8250/16550-type serial ports
6 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
8 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King.
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
15 * A note about mapbase / membase
17 * mapbase is the physical address of the IO port.
18 * membase is an 'ioremapped' cookie.
21 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
22 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
23 #endif
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27 #include <linux/ioport.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/tty.h>
34 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
35 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
36 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
37 #include <linux/serial.h>
38 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
39 #include <linux/nmi.h>
40 #include <linux/mutex.h>
42 #include <asm/io.h>
43 #include <asm/irq.h>
45 #include "8250.h"
47 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
48 #include "suncore.h"
49 #endif
52 * Configuration:
53 * share_irqs - whether we pass IRQF_SHARED to request_irq(). This option
54 * is unsafe when used on edge-triggered interrupts.
56 static unsigned int share_irqs = SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS;
58 static unsigned int nr_uarts = CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS;
60 static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg;
62 static int serial_index(struct uart_port *port)
64 return (serial8250_reg.minor - 64) + port->line;
67 static unsigned int skip_txen_test; /* force skip of txen test at init time */
70 * Debugging.
72 #if 0
73 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) printk(fmt)
74 #else
75 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) do { } while (0)
76 #endif
78 #if 0
79 #define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) printk(fmt)
80 #else
81 #define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) do { } while (0)
82 #endif
84 #define PASS_LIMIT 256
86 #define BOTH_EMPTY (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE)
90 * We default to IRQ0 for the "no irq" hack. Some
91 * machine types want others as well - they're free
92 * to redefine this in their header file.
94 #define is_real_interrupt(irq) ((irq) != 0)
96 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DETECT_IRQ
97 #define CONFIG_SERIAL_DETECT_IRQ 1
98 #endif
99 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_MANY_PORTS
100 #define CONFIG_SERIAL_MANY_PORTS 1
101 #endif
104 * HUB6 is always on. This will be removed once the header
105 * files have been cleaned.
107 #define CONFIG_HUB6 1
109 #include <asm/serial.h>
111 * SERIAL_PORT_DFNS tells us about built-in ports that have no
112 * standard enumeration mechanism. Platforms that can find all
113 * serial ports via mechanisms like ACPI or PCI need not supply it.
115 #ifndef SERIAL_PORT_DFNS
116 #define SERIAL_PORT_DFNS
117 #endif
119 static const struct old_serial_port old_serial_port[] = {
120 SERIAL_PORT_DFNS /* defined in asm/serial.h */
123 #define UART_NR CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS
125 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
127 #define PORT_RSA_MAX 4
128 static unsigned long probe_rsa[PORT_RSA_MAX];
129 static unsigned int probe_rsa_count;
130 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */
132 struct uart_8250_port {
133 struct uart_port port;
134 struct timer_list timer; /* "no irq" timer */
135 struct list_head list; /* ports on this IRQ */
136 unsigned short capabilities; /* port capabilities */
137 unsigned short bugs; /* port bugs */
138 unsigned int tx_loadsz; /* transmit fifo load size */
139 unsigned char acr;
140 unsigned char ier;
141 unsigned char lcr;
142 unsigned char mcr;
143 unsigned char mcr_mask; /* mask of user bits */
144 unsigned char mcr_force; /* mask of forced bits */
145 unsigned char cur_iotype; /* Running I/O type */
148 * Some bits in registers are cleared on a read, so they must
149 * be saved whenever the register is read but the bits will not
150 * be immediately processed.
152 #define LSR_SAVE_FLAGS UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS
153 unsigned char lsr_saved_flags;
154 #define MSR_SAVE_FLAGS UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA
155 unsigned char msr_saved_flags;
158 * We provide a per-port pm hook.
160 void (*pm)(struct uart_port *port,
161 unsigned int state, unsigned int old);
164 struct irq_info {
165 struct hlist_node node;
166 int irq;
167 spinlock_t lock; /* Protects list not the hash */
168 struct list_head *head;
171 #define NR_IRQ_HASH 32 /* Can be adjusted later */
172 static struct hlist_head irq_lists[NR_IRQ_HASH];
173 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hash_mutex); /* Used to walk the hash */
176 * Here we define the default xmit fifo size used for each type of UART.
178 static const struct serial8250_config uart_config[] = {
179 [PORT_UNKNOWN] = {
180 .name = "unknown",
181 .fifo_size = 1,
182 .tx_loadsz = 1,
184 [PORT_8250] = {
185 .name = "8250",
186 .fifo_size = 1,
187 .tx_loadsz = 1,
189 [PORT_16450] = {
190 .name = "16450",
191 .fifo_size = 1,
192 .tx_loadsz = 1,
194 [PORT_16550] = {
195 .name = "16550",
196 .fifo_size = 1,
197 .tx_loadsz = 1,
199 [PORT_16550A] = {
200 .name = "16550A",
201 .fifo_size = 16,
202 .tx_loadsz = 16,
203 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
204 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
206 [PORT_CIRRUS] = {
207 .name = "Cirrus",
208 .fifo_size = 1,
209 .tx_loadsz = 1,
211 [PORT_16650] = {
212 .name = "ST16650",
213 .fifo_size = 1,
214 .tx_loadsz = 1,
215 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
217 [PORT_16650V2] = {
218 .name = "ST16650V2",
219 .fifo_size = 32,
220 .tx_loadsz = 16,
221 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
222 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00,
223 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
225 [PORT_16750] = {
226 .name = "TI16750",
227 .fifo_size = 64,
228 .tx_loadsz = 64,
229 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 |
230 UART_FCR7_64BYTE,
231 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP | UART_CAP_AFE,
233 [PORT_STARTECH] = {
234 .name = "Startech",
235 .fifo_size = 1,
236 .tx_loadsz = 1,
238 [PORT_16C950] = {
239 .name = "16C950/954",
240 .fifo_size = 128,
241 .tx_loadsz = 128,
242 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
243 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
245 [PORT_16654] = {
246 .name = "ST16654",
247 .fifo_size = 64,
248 .tx_loadsz = 32,
249 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
250 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_10,
251 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
253 [PORT_16850] = {
254 .name = "XR16850",
255 .fifo_size = 128,
256 .tx_loadsz = 128,
257 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
258 /* UART_CAP_EFR breaks billionon CF bluetooth card. */
259 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
261 [PORT_RSA] = {
262 .name = "RSA",
263 .fifo_size = 2048,
264 .tx_loadsz = 2048,
265 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11,
266 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
268 [PORT_NS16550A] = {
269 .name = "NS16550A",
270 .fifo_size = 16,
271 .tx_loadsz = 16,
272 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
273 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_NATSEMI,
275 [PORT_XSCALE] = {
276 .name = "XScale",
277 .fifo_size = 32,
278 .tx_loadsz = 32,
279 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
280 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_UUE,
282 [PORT_RM9000] = {
283 .name = "RM9000",
284 .fifo_size = 16,
285 .tx_loadsz = 16,
286 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
287 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
289 [PORT_OCTEON] = {
290 .name = "OCTEON",
291 .fifo_size = 64,
292 .tx_loadsz = 64,
293 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
294 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
296 [PORT_AR7] = {
297 .name = "AR7",
298 .fifo_size = 16,
299 .tx_loadsz = 16,
300 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00,
301 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
305 #if defined (CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00)
307 /* Au1x00 UART hardware has a weird register layout */
308 static const u8 au_io_in_map[] = {
309 [UART_RX] = 0,
310 [UART_IER] = 2,
311 [UART_IIR] = 3,
312 [UART_LCR] = 5,
313 [UART_MCR] = 6,
314 [UART_LSR] = 7,
315 [UART_MSR] = 8,
318 static const u8 au_io_out_map[] = {
319 [UART_TX] = 1,
320 [UART_IER] = 2,
321 [UART_FCR] = 4,
322 [UART_LCR] = 5,
323 [UART_MCR] = 6,
326 /* sane hardware needs no mapping */
327 static inline int map_8250_in_reg(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
329 if (p->iotype != UPIO_AU)
330 return offset;
331 return au_io_in_map[offset];
334 static inline int map_8250_out_reg(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
336 if (p->iotype != UPIO_AU)
337 return offset;
338 return au_io_out_map[offset];
341 #elif defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RM9K)
343 static const u8
344 regmap_in[8] = {
345 [UART_RX] = 0x00,
346 [UART_IER] = 0x0c,
347 [UART_IIR] = 0x14,
348 [UART_LCR] = 0x1c,
349 [UART_MCR] = 0x20,
350 [UART_LSR] = 0x24,
351 [UART_MSR] = 0x28,
352 [UART_SCR] = 0x2c
354 regmap_out[8] = {
355 [UART_TX] = 0x04,
356 [UART_IER] = 0x0c,
357 [UART_FCR] = 0x18,
358 [UART_LCR] = 0x1c,
359 [UART_MCR] = 0x20,
360 [UART_LSR] = 0x24,
361 [UART_MSR] = 0x28,
362 [UART_SCR] = 0x2c
365 static inline int map_8250_in_reg(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
367 if (p->iotype != UPIO_RM9000)
368 return offset;
369 return regmap_in[offset];
372 static inline int map_8250_out_reg(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
374 if (p->iotype != UPIO_RM9000)
375 return offset;
376 return regmap_out[offset];
379 #else
381 /* sane hardware needs no mapping */
382 #define map_8250_in_reg(up, offset) (offset)
383 #define map_8250_out_reg(up, offset) (offset)
385 #endif
387 static unsigned int hub6_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
389 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
390 outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase);
391 return inb(p->iobase + 1);
394 static void hub6_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
396 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
397 outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase);
398 outb(value, p->iobase + 1);
401 static unsigned int mem_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
403 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
404 return readb(p->membase + offset);
407 static void mem_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
409 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
410 writeb(value, p->membase + offset);
413 static void mem32_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
415 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
416 writel(value, p->membase + offset);
419 static unsigned int mem32_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
421 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
422 return readl(p->membase + offset);
425 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00
426 static unsigned int au_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
428 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
429 return __raw_readl(p->membase + offset);
432 static void au_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
434 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
435 __raw_writel(value, p->membase + offset);
437 #endif
439 static unsigned int tsi_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
441 unsigned int tmp;
442 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
443 if (offset == UART_IIR) {
444 tmp = readl(p->membase + (UART_IIR & ~3));
445 return (tmp >> 16) & 0xff; /* UART_IIR % 4 == 2 */
446 } else
447 return readb(p->membase + offset);
450 static void tsi_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
452 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
453 if (!((offset == UART_IER) && (value & UART_IER_UUE)))
454 writeb(value, p->membase + offset);
457 static void dwapb_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
459 int save_offset = offset;
460 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
461 /* Save the LCR value so it can be re-written when a
462 * Busy Detect interrupt occurs. */
463 if (save_offset == UART_LCR) {
464 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)p;
465 up->lcr = value;
467 writeb(value, p->membase + offset);
468 /* Read the IER to ensure any interrupt is cleared before
469 * returning from ISR. */
470 if (save_offset == UART_TX || save_offset == UART_IER)
471 value = p->serial_in(p, UART_IER);
474 static unsigned int io_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
476 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
477 return inb(p->iobase + offset);
480 static void io_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
482 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
483 outb(value, p->iobase + offset);
486 static void set_io_from_upio(struct uart_port *p)
488 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)p;
489 switch (p->iotype) {
490 case UPIO_HUB6:
491 p->serial_in = hub6_serial_in;
492 p->serial_out = hub6_serial_out;
493 break;
495 case UPIO_MEM:
496 p->serial_in = mem_serial_in;
497 p->serial_out = mem_serial_out;
498 break;
500 case UPIO_RM9000:
501 case UPIO_MEM32:
502 p->serial_in = mem32_serial_in;
503 p->serial_out = mem32_serial_out;
504 break;
506 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00
507 case UPIO_AU:
508 p->serial_in = au_serial_in;
509 p->serial_out = au_serial_out;
510 break;
511 #endif
512 case UPIO_TSI:
513 p->serial_in = tsi_serial_in;
514 p->serial_out = tsi_serial_out;
515 break;
517 case UPIO_DWAPB:
518 p->serial_in = mem_serial_in;
519 p->serial_out = dwapb_serial_out;
520 break;
522 default:
523 p->serial_in = io_serial_in;
524 p->serial_out = io_serial_out;
525 break;
527 /* Remember loaded iotype */
528 up->cur_iotype = p->iotype;
531 static void
532 serial_out_sync(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
534 struct uart_port *p = &up->port;
535 switch (p->iotype) {
536 case UPIO_MEM:
537 case UPIO_MEM32:
538 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00
539 case UPIO_AU:
540 #endif
541 case UPIO_DWAPB:
542 p->serial_out(p, offset, value);
543 p->serial_in(p, UART_LCR); /* safe, no side-effects */
544 break;
545 default:
546 p->serial_out(p, offset, value);
550 #define serial_in(up, offset) \
551 (up->port.serial_in(&(up)->port, (offset)))
552 #define serial_out(up, offset, value) \
553 (up->port.serial_out(&(up)->port, (offset), (value)))
555 * We used to support using pause I/O for certain machines. We
556 * haven't supported this for a while, but just in case it's badly
557 * needed for certain old 386 machines, I've left these #define's
558 * in....
560 #define serial_inp(up, offset) serial_in(up, offset)
561 #define serial_outp(up, offset, value) serial_out(up, offset, value)
563 /* Uart divisor latch read */
564 static inline int _serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
566 return serial_inp(up, UART_DLL) | serial_inp(up, UART_DLM) << 8;
569 /* Uart divisor latch write */
570 static inline void _serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
572 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, value & 0xff);
573 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, value >> 8 & 0xff);
576 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00)
577 /* Au1x00 haven't got a standard divisor latch */
578 static int serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
580 if (up->port.iotype == UPIO_AU)
581 return __raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x28);
582 else
583 return _serial_dl_read(up);
586 static void serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
588 if (up->port.iotype == UPIO_AU)
589 __raw_writel(value, up->port.membase + 0x28);
590 else
591 _serial_dl_write(up, value);
593 #elif defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RM9K)
594 static int serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
596 return (up->port.iotype == UPIO_RM9000) ?
597 (((__raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x10) << 8) |
598 (__raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x08) & 0xff)) & 0xffff) :
599 _serial_dl_read(up);
602 static void serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
604 if (up->port.iotype == UPIO_RM9000) {
605 __raw_writel(value, up->port.membase + 0x08);
606 __raw_writel(value >> 8, up->port.membase + 0x10);
607 } else {
608 _serial_dl_write(up, value);
611 #else
612 #define serial_dl_read(up) _serial_dl_read(up)
613 #define serial_dl_write(up, value) _serial_dl_write(up, value)
614 #endif
617 * For the 16C950
619 static void serial_icr_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
621 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
622 serial_out(up, UART_ICR, value);
625 static unsigned int serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
627 unsigned int value;
629 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr | UART_ACR_ICRRD);
630 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
631 value = serial_in(up, UART_ICR);
632 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
634 return value;
638 * FIFO support.
640 static void serial8250_clear_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p)
642 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) {
643 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
644 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
645 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
646 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, 0);
651 * IER sleep support. UARTs which have EFRs need the "extended
652 * capability" bit enabled. Note that on XR16C850s, we need to
653 * reset LCR to write to IER.
655 static void serial8250_set_sleep(struct uart_8250_port *p, int sleep)
657 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_SLEEP) {
658 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
659 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
660 serial_outp(p, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
661 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0);
663 serial_outp(p, UART_IER, sleep ? UART_IERX_SLEEP : 0);
664 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
665 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
666 serial_outp(p, UART_EFR, 0);
667 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0);
672 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
674 * Attempts to turn on the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure.
675 * We set the port uart clock rate if we succeed.
677 static int __enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
679 unsigned char mode;
680 int result;
682 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
683 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;
685 if (!result) {
686 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode | UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
687 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
688 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;
691 if (result)
692 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16;
694 return result;
697 static void enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
699 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) {
700 if (up->port.uartclk != SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
701 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);
702 __enable_rsa(up);
703 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
705 if (up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16)
706 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
711 * Attempts to turn off the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure.
712 * It is unknown why interrupts were disabled in here. However,
713 * the caller is expected to preserve this behaviour by grabbing
714 * the spinlock before calling this function.
716 static void disable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
718 unsigned char mode;
719 int result;
721 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA &&
722 up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
723 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);
725 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
726 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
728 if (!result) {
729 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode & ~UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
730 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
731 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
734 if (result)
735 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE_LO * 16;
736 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
739 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */
742 * This is a quickie test to see how big the FIFO is.
743 * It doesn't work at all the time, more's the pity.
745 static int size_fifo(struct uart_8250_port *up)
747 unsigned char old_fcr, old_mcr, old_lcr;
748 unsigned short old_dl;
749 int count;
751 old_lcr = serial_inp(up, UART_LCR);
752 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
753 old_fcr = serial_inp(up, UART_FCR);
754 old_mcr = serial_inp(up, UART_MCR);
755 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
756 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
757 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP);
758 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
759 old_dl = serial_dl_read(up);
760 serial_dl_write(up, 0x0001);
761 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0x03);
762 for (count = 0; count < 256; count++)
763 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, count);
764 mdelay(20);/* FIXME - schedule_timeout */
765 for (count = 0; (serial_inp(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) &&
766 (count < 256); count++)
767 serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
768 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, old_fcr);
769 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, old_mcr);
770 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
771 serial_dl_write(up, old_dl);
772 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
774 return count;
778 * Read UART ID using the divisor method - set DLL and DLM to zero
779 * and the revision will be in DLL and device type in DLM. We
780 * preserve the device state across this.
782 static unsigned int autoconfig_read_divisor_id(struct uart_8250_port *p)
784 unsigned char old_dll, old_dlm, old_lcr;
785 unsigned int id;
787 old_lcr = serial_inp(p, UART_LCR);
788 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
790 old_dll = serial_inp(p, UART_DLL);
791 old_dlm = serial_inp(p, UART_DLM);
793 serial_outp(p, UART_DLL, 0);
794 serial_outp(p, UART_DLM, 0);
796 id = serial_inp(p, UART_DLL) | serial_inp(p, UART_DLM) << 8;
798 serial_outp(p, UART_DLL, old_dll);
799 serial_outp(p, UART_DLM, old_dlm);
800 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
802 return id;
806 * This is a helper routine to autodetect StarTech/Exar/Oxsemi UART's.
807 * When this function is called we know it is at least a StarTech
808 * 16650 V2, but it might be one of several StarTech UARTs, or one of
809 * its clones. (We treat the broken original StarTech 16650 V1 as a
810 * 16550, and why not? Startech doesn't seem to even acknowledge its
811 * existence.)
813 * What evil have men's minds wrought...
815 static void autoconfig_has_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
817 unsigned int id1, id2, id3, rev;
820 * Everything with an EFR has SLEEP
822 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
825 * First we check to see if it's an Oxford Semiconductor UART.
827 * If we have to do this here because some non-National
828 * Semiconductor clone chips lock up if you try writing to the
829 * LSR register (which serial_icr_read does)
833 * Check for Oxford Semiconductor 16C950.
835 * EFR [4] must be set else this test fails.
837 * This shouldn't be necessary, but Mike Hudson (Exoray@isys.ca)
838 * claims that it's needed for 952 dual UART's (which are not
839 * recommended for new designs).
841 up->acr = 0;
842 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
843 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
844 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x00);
845 id1 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID1);
846 id2 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID2);
847 id3 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID3);
848 rev = serial_icr_read(up, UART_REV);
850 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("950id=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x ", id1, id2, id3, rev);
852 if (id1 == 0x16 && id2 == 0xC9 &&
853 (id3 == 0x50 || id3 == 0x52 || id3 == 0x54)) {
854 up->port.type = PORT_16C950;
857 * Enable work around for the Oxford Semiconductor 952 rev B
858 * chip which causes it to seriously miscalculate baud rates
859 * when DLL is 0.
861 if (id3 == 0x52 && rev == 0x01)
862 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_QUOT;
863 return;
867 * We check for a XR16C850 by setting DLL and DLM to 0, and then
868 * reading back DLL and DLM. The chip type depends on the DLM
869 * value read back:
870 * 0x10 - XR16C850 and the DLL contains the chip revision.
871 * 0x12 - XR16C2850.
872 * 0x14 - XR16C854.
874 id1 = autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up);
875 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("850id=%04x ", id1);
877 id2 = id1 >> 8;
878 if (id2 == 0x10 || id2 == 0x12 || id2 == 0x14) {
879 up->port.type = PORT_16850;
880 return;
884 * It wasn't an XR16C850.
886 * We distinguish between the '654 and the '650 by counting
887 * how many bytes are in the FIFO. I'm using this for now,
888 * since that's the technique that was sent to me in the
889 * serial driver update, but I'm not convinced this works.
890 * I've had problems doing this in the past. -TYT
892 if (size_fifo(up) == 64)
893 up->port.type = PORT_16654;
894 else
895 up->port.type = PORT_16650V2;
899 * We detected a chip without a FIFO. Only two fall into
900 * this category - the original 8250 and the 16450. The
901 * 16450 has a scratch register (accessible with LCR=0)
903 static void autoconfig_8250(struct uart_8250_port *up)
905 unsigned char scratch, status1, status2;
907 up->port.type = PORT_8250;
909 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
910 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, 0xa5);
911 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
912 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, 0x5a);
913 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
914 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, scratch);
916 if (status1 == 0xa5 && status2 == 0x5a)
917 up->port.type = PORT_16450;
920 static int broken_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
923 * Exar ST16C2550 "A2" devices incorrectly detect as
924 * having an EFR, and report an ID of 0x0201. See
925 * http://www.exar.com/info.php?pdf=dan180_oct2004.pdf
927 if (autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up) == 0x0201 && size_fifo(up) == 16)
928 return 1;
930 return 0;
934 * We know that the chip has FIFOs. Does it have an EFR? The
935 * EFR is located in the same register position as the IIR and
936 * we know the top two bits of the IIR are currently set. The
937 * EFR should contain zero. Try to read the EFR.
939 static void autoconfig_16550a(struct uart_8250_port *up)
941 unsigned char status1, status2;
942 unsigned int iersave;
944 up->port.type = PORT_16550A;
945 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_FIFO;
948 * Check for presence of the EFR when DLAB is set.
949 * Only ST16C650V1 UARTs pass this test.
951 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
952 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0) {
953 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0xA8);
954 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) != 0) {
955 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv1 ");
956 up->port.type = PORT_16650;
957 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
958 } else {
959 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Motorola 8xxx DUART ");
961 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0);
962 return;
966 * Maybe it requires 0xbf to be written to the LCR.
967 * (other ST16C650V2 UARTs, TI16C752A, etc)
969 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
970 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0 && !broken_efr(up)) {
971 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv2 ");
972 autoconfig_has_efr(up);
973 return;
977 * Check for a National Semiconductor SuperIO chip.
978 * Attempt to switch to bank 2, read the value of the LOOP bit
979 * from EXCR1. Switch back to bank 0, change it in MCR. Then
980 * switch back to bank 2, read it from EXCR1 again and check
981 * it's changed. If so, set baud_base in EXCR2 to 921600. -- dwmw2
983 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
984 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
985 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
986 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
988 if (!((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP)) {
989 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
990 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, status1 ^ UART_MCR_LOOP);
991 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
992 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
993 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
994 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, status1);
996 if ((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP) {
997 unsigned short quot;
999 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
1001 quot = serial_dl_read(up);
1002 quot <<= 3;
1004 status1 = serial_in(up, 0x04); /* EXCR2 */
1005 status1 &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */
1006 status1 |= 0x10; /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */
1007 serial_outp(up, 0x04, status1);
1009 serial_dl_write(up, quot);
1011 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1013 up->port.uartclk = 921600*16;
1014 up->port.type = PORT_NS16550A;
1015 up->capabilities |= UART_NATSEMI;
1016 return;
1021 * No EFR. Try to detect a TI16750, which only sets bit 5 of
1022 * the IIR when 64 byte FIFO mode is enabled when DLAB is set.
1023 * Try setting it with and without DLAB set. Cheap clones
1024 * set bit 5 without DLAB set.
1026 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1027 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
1028 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
1029 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
1030 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
1031 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
1032 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
1033 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
1034 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1036 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir1=%d iir2=%d ", status1, status2);
1038 if (status1 == 6 && status2 == 7) {
1039 up->port.type = PORT_16750;
1040 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
1041 return;
1045 * Try writing and reading the UART_IER_UUE bit (b6).
1046 * If it works, this is probably one of the Xscale platform's
1047 * internal UARTs.
1048 * We're going to explicitly set the UUE bit to 0 before
1049 * trying to write and read a 1 just to make sure it's not
1050 * already a 1 and maybe locked there before we even start start.
1052 iersave = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1053 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave & ~UART_IER_UUE);
1054 if (!(serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE)) {
1056 * OK it's in a known zero state, try writing and reading
1057 * without disturbing the current state of the other bits.
1059 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave | UART_IER_UUE);
1060 if (serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE) {
1062 * It's an Xscale.
1063 * We'll leave the UART_IER_UUE bit set to 1 (enabled).
1065 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Xscale ");
1066 up->port.type = PORT_XSCALE;
1067 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_UUE;
1068 return;
1070 } else {
1072 * If we got here we couldn't force the IER_UUE bit to 0.
1073 * Log it and continue.
1075 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Couldn't force IER_UUE to 0 ");
1077 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave);
1081 * This routine is called by rs_init() to initialize a specific serial
1082 * port. It determines what type of UART chip this serial port is
1083 * using: 8250, 16450, 16550, 16550A. The important question is
1084 * whether or not this UART is a 16550A or not, since this will
1085 * determine whether or not we can use its FIFO features or not.
1087 static void autoconfig(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int probeflags)
1089 unsigned char status1, scratch, scratch2, scratch3;
1090 unsigned char save_lcr, save_mcr;
1091 unsigned long flags;
1093 if (!up->port.iobase && !up->port.mapbase && !up->port.membase)
1094 return;
1096 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("ttyS%d: autoconf (0x%04lx, 0x%p): ",
1097 serial_index(&up->port), up->port.iobase, up->port.membase);
1100 * We really do need global IRQs disabled here - we're going to
1101 * be frobbing the chips IRQ enable register to see if it exists.
1103 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1105 up->capabilities = 0;
1106 up->bugs = 0;
1108 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART)) {
1110 * Do a simple existence test first; if we fail this,
1111 * there's no point trying anything else.
1113 * 0x80 is used as a nonsense port to prevent against
1114 * false positives due to ISA bus float. The
1115 * assumption is that 0x80 is a non-existent port;
1116 * which should be safe since include/asm/io.h also
1117 * makes this assumption.
1119 * Note: this is safe as long as MCR bit 4 is clear
1120 * and the device is in "PC" mode.
1122 scratch = serial_inp(up, UART_IER);
1123 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
1124 #ifdef __i386__
1125 outb(0xff, 0x080);
1126 #endif
1128 * Mask out IER[7:4] bits for test as some UARTs (e.g. TL
1129 * 16C754B) allow only to modify them if an EFR bit is set.
1131 scratch2 = serial_inp(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f;
1132 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0x0F);
1133 #ifdef __i386__
1134 outb(0, 0x080);
1135 #endif
1136 scratch3 = serial_inp(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f;
1137 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, scratch);
1138 if (scratch2 != 0 || scratch3 != 0x0F) {
1140 * We failed; there's nothing here
1142 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("IER test failed (%02x, %02x) ",
1143 scratch2, scratch3);
1144 goto out;
1148 save_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
1149 save_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR);
1152 * Check to see if a UART is really there. Certain broken
1153 * internal modems based on the Rockwell chipset fail this
1154 * test, because they apparently don't implement the loopback
1155 * test mode. So this test is skipped on the COM 1 through
1156 * COM 4 ports. This *should* be safe, since no board
1157 * manufacturer would be stupid enough to design a board
1158 * that conflicts with COM 1-4 --- we hope!
1160 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_SKIP_TEST)) {
1161 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP | 0x0A);
1162 status1 = serial_inp(up, UART_MSR) & 0xF0;
1163 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
1164 if (status1 != 0x90) {
1165 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("LOOP test failed (%02x) ",
1166 status1);
1167 goto out;
1172 * We're pretty sure there's a port here. Lets find out what
1173 * type of port it is. The IIR top two bits allows us to find
1174 * out if it's 8250 or 16450, 16550, 16550A or later. This
1175 * determines what we test for next.
1177 * We also initialise the EFR (if any) to zero for later. The
1178 * EFR occupies the same register location as the FCR and IIR.
1180 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
1181 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0);
1182 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1184 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
1185 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 6;
1187 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir=%d ", scratch);
1189 switch (scratch) {
1190 case 0:
1191 autoconfig_8250(up);
1192 break;
1193 case 1:
1194 up->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
1195 break;
1196 case 2:
1197 up->port.type = PORT_16550;
1198 break;
1199 case 3:
1200 autoconfig_16550a(up);
1201 break;
1204 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1206 * Only probe for RSA ports if we got the region.
1208 if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && probeflags & PROBE_RSA) {
1209 int i;
1211 for (i = 0 ; i < probe_rsa_count; ++i) {
1212 if (probe_rsa[i] == up->port.iobase &&
1213 __enable_rsa(up)) {
1214 up->port.type = PORT_RSA;
1215 break;
1219 #endif
1221 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00
1222 /* if access method is AU, it is a 16550 with a quirk */
1223 if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && up->port.iotype == UPIO_AU)
1224 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_NOMSR;
1225 #endif
1227 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, save_lcr);
1229 if (up->capabilities != uart_config[up->port.type].flags) {
1230 printk(KERN_WARNING
1231 "ttyS%d: detected caps %08x should be %08x\n",
1232 serial_index(&up->port), up->capabilities,
1233 uart_config[up->port.type].flags);
1236 up->port.fifosize = uart_config[up->port.type].fifo_size;
1237 up->capabilities = uart_config[up->port.type].flags;
1238 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[up->port.type].tx_loadsz;
1240 if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
1241 goto out;
1244 * Reset the UART.
1246 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1247 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA)
1248 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
1249 #endif
1250 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
1251 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
1252 serial_in(up, UART_RX);
1253 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
1254 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
1255 else
1256 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
1258 out:
1259 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1260 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("type=%s\n", uart_config[up->port.type].name);
1263 static void autoconfig_irq(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1265 unsigned char save_mcr, save_ier;
1266 unsigned char save_ICP = 0;
1267 unsigned int ICP = 0;
1268 unsigned long irqs;
1269 int irq;
1271 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
1272 ICP = (up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f;
1273 save_ICP = inb_p(ICP);
1274 outb_p(0x80, ICP);
1275 (void) inb_p(ICP);
1278 /* forget possible initially masked and pending IRQ */
1279 probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on());
1280 save_mcr = serial_inp(up, UART_MCR);
1281 save_ier = serial_inp(up, UART_IER);
1282 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_OUT1 | UART_MCR_OUT2);
1284 irqs = probe_irq_on();
1285 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, 0);
1286 udelay(10);
1287 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
1288 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR,
1289 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS);
1290 } else {
1291 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR,
1292 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2);
1294 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0x0f); /* enable all intrs */
1295 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1296 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1297 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
1298 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);
1299 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, 0xFF);
1300 udelay(20);
1301 irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
1303 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
1304 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, save_ier);
1306 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT)
1307 outb_p(save_ICP, ICP);
1309 up->port.irq = (irq > 0) ? irq : 0;
1312 static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
1314 if (p->ier & UART_IER_THRI) {
1315 p->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
1316 serial_out(p, UART_IER, p->ier);
1320 static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1322 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1324 __stop_tx(up);
1327 * We really want to stop the transmitter from sending.
1329 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950) {
1330 up->acr |= UART_ACR_TXDIS;
1331 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
1335 static void transmit_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up);
1337 static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1339 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1341 if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) {
1342 up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI;
1343 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1345 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN) {
1346 unsigned char lsr;
1347 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1348 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1349 if ((up->port.type == PORT_RM9000) ?
1350 (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE) :
1351 (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT))
1352 transmit_chars(up);
1357 * Re-enable the transmitter if we disabled it.
1359 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950 && up->acr & UART_ACR_TXDIS) {
1360 up->acr &= ~UART_ACR_TXDIS;
1361 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
1365 static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
1367 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1369 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_RLSI;
1370 up->port.read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR;
1371 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1374 static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
1376 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1378 /* no MSR capabilities */
1379 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR)
1380 return;
1382 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
1383 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1386 static void
1387 receive_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int *status)
1389 struct tty_struct *tty = up->port.state->port.tty;
1390 unsigned char ch, lsr = *status;
1391 int max_count = 256;
1392 char flag;
1394 do {
1395 if (likely(lsr & UART_LSR_DR))
1396 ch = serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1397 else
1399 * Intel 82571 has a Serial Over Lan device that will
1400 * set UART_LSR_BI without setting UART_LSR_DR when
1401 * it receives a break. To avoid reading from the
1402 * receive buffer without UART_LSR_DR bit set, we
1403 * just force the read character to be 0
1405 ch = 0;
1407 flag = TTY_NORMAL;
1408 up->port.icount.rx++;
1410 lsr |= up->lsr_saved_flags;
1411 up->lsr_saved_flags = 0;
1413 if (unlikely(lsr & UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS)) {
1415 * For statistics only
1417 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
1418 lsr &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE);
1419 up->port.icount.brk++;
1421 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking
1422 * here because otherwise the break
1423 * may get masked by ignore_status_mask
1424 * or read_status_mask.
1426 if (uart_handle_break(&up->port))
1427 goto ignore_char;
1428 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
1429 up->port.icount.parity++;
1430 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
1431 up->port.icount.frame++;
1432 if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE)
1433 up->port.icount.overrun++;
1436 * Mask off conditions which should be ignored.
1438 lsr &= up->port.read_status_mask;
1440 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
1441 DEBUG_INTR("handling break....");
1442 flag = TTY_BREAK;
1443 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
1444 flag = TTY_PARITY;
1445 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
1446 flag = TTY_FRAME;
1448 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch))
1449 goto ignore_char;
1451 uart_insert_char(&up->port, lsr, UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag);
1453 ignore_char:
1454 lsr = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1455 } while ((lsr & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI)) && (max_count-- > 0));
1456 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
1457 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
1458 spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
1459 *status = lsr;
1462 static void transmit_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1464 struct circ_buf *xmit = &up->port.state->xmit;
1465 int count;
1467 if (up->port.x_char) {
1468 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, up->port.x_char);
1469 up->port.icount.tx++;
1470 up->port.x_char = 0;
1471 return;
1473 if (uart_tx_stopped(&up->port)) {
1474 serial8250_stop_tx(&up->port);
1475 return;
1477 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
1478 __stop_tx(up);
1479 return;
1482 count = up->tx_loadsz;
1483 do {
1484 serial_out(up, UART_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
1485 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
1486 up->port.icount.tx++;
1487 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1488 break;
1489 } while (--count > 0);
1491 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1492 uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);
1494 DEBUG_INTR("THRE...");
1496 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1497 __stop_tx(up);
1500 static unsigned int check_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1502 unsigned int status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
1504 status |= up->msr_saved_flags;
1505 up->msr_saved_flags = 0;
1506 if (status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA && up->ier & UART_IER_MSI &&
1507 up->port.state != NULL) {
1508 if (status & UART_MSR_TERI)
1509 up->port.icount.rng++;
1510 if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR)
1511 up->port.icount.dsr++;
1512 if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)
1513 uart_handle_dcd_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_DCD);
1514 if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS)
1515 uart_handle_cts_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_CTS);
1517 wake_up_interruptible(&up->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1520 return status;
1524 * This handles the interrupt from one port.
1526 static void serial8250_handle_port(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1528 unsigned int status;
1529 unsigned long flags;
1531 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1533 status = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1535 DEBUG_INTR("status = %x...", status);
1537 if (status & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI))
1538 receive_chars(up, &status);
1539 check_modem_status(up);
1540 if (status & UART_LSR_THRE)
1541 transmit_chars(up);
1543 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1547 * This is the serial driver's interrupt routine.
1549 * Arjan thinks the old way was overly complex, so it got simplified.
1550 * Alan disagrees, saying that need the complexity to handle the weird
1551 * nature of ISA shared interrupts. (This is a special exception.)
1553 * In order to handle ISA shared interrupts properly, we need to check
1554 * that all ports have been serviced, and therefore the ISA interrupt
1555 * line has been de-asserted.
1557 * This means we need to loop through all ports. checking that they
1558 * don't have an interrupt pending.
1560 static irqreturn_t serial8250_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1562 struct irq_info *i = dev_id;
1563 struct list_head *l, *end = NULL;
1564 int pass_counter = 0, handled = 0;
1566 DEBUG_INTR("serial8250_interrupt(%d)...", irq);
1568 spin_lock(&i->lock);
1570 l = i->head;
1571 do {
1572 struct uart_8250_port *up;
1573 unsigned int iir;
1575 up = list_entry(l, struct uart_8250_port, list);
1577 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1578 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) {
1579 serial8250_handle_port(up);
1581 handled = 1;
1583 end = NULL;
1584 } else if (up->port.iotype == UPIO_DWAPB &&
1585 (iir & UART_IIR_BUSY) == UART_IIR_BUSY) {
1586 /* The DesignWare APB UART has an Busy Detect (0x07)
1587 * interrupt meaning an LCR write attempt occured while the
1588 * UART was busy. The interrupt must be cleared by reading
1589 * the UART status register (USR) and the LCR re-written. */
1590 unsigned int status;
1591 status = *(volatile u32 *)up->port.private_data;
1592 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
1594 handled = 1;
1596 end = NULL;
1597 } else if (end == NULL)
1598 end = l;
1600 l = l->next;
1602 if (l == i->head && pass_counter++ > PASS_LIMIT) {
1603 /* If we hit this, we're dead. */
1604 printk(KERN_ERR "serial8250: too much work for "
1605 "irq%d\n", irq);
1606 break;
1608 } while (l != end);
1610 spin_unlock(&i->lock);
1612 DEBUG_INTR("end.\n");
1614 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1618 * To support ISA shared interrupts, we need to have one interrupt
1619 * handler that ensures that the IRQ line has been deasserted
1620 * before returning. Failing to do this will result in the IRQ
1621 * line being stuck active, and, since ISA irqs are edge triggered,
1622 * no more IRQs will be seen.
1624 static void serial_do_unlink(struct irq_info *i, struct uart_8250_port *up)
1626 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock);
1628 if (!list_empty(i->head)) {
1629 if (i->head == &up->list)
1630 i->head = i->head->next;
1631 list_del(&up->list);
1632 } else {
1633 BUG_ON(i->head != &up->list);
1634 i->head = NULL;
1636 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
1637 /* List empty so throw away the hash node */
1638 if (i->head == NULL) {
1639 hlist_del(&i->node);
1640 kfree(i);
1644 static int serial_link_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1646 struct hlist_head *h;
1647 struct hlist_node *n;
1648 struct irq_info *i;
1649 int ret, irq_flags = up->port.flags & UPF_SHARE_IRQ ? IRQF_SHARED : 0;
1651 mutex_lock(&hash_mutex);
1653 h = &irq_lists[up->port.irq % NR_IRQ_HASH];
1655 hlist_for_each(n, h) {
1656 i = hlist_entry(n, struct irq_info, node);
1657 if (i->irq == up->port.irq)
1658 break;
1661 if (n == NULL) {
1662 i = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irq_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1663 if (i == NULL) {
1664 mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex);
1665 return -ENOMEM;
1667 spin_lock_init(&i->lock);
1668 i->irq = up->port.irq;
1669 hlist_add_head(&i->node, h);
1671 mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex);
1673 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock);
1675 if (i->head) {
1676 list_add(&up->list, i->head);
1677 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
1679 ret = 0;
1680 } else {
1681 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&up->list);
1682 i->head = &up->list;
1683 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
1684 irq_flags |= up->port.irqflags;
1685 ret = request_irq(up->port.irq, serial8250_interrupt,
1686 irq_flags, "serial", i);
1687 if (ret < 0)
1688 serial_do_unlink(i, up);
1691 return ret;
1694 static void serial_unlink_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1696 struct irq_info *i;
1697 struct hlist_node *n;
1698 struct hlist_head *h;
1700 mutex_lock(&hash_mutex);
1702 h = &irq_lists[up->port.irq % NR_IRQ_HASH];
1704 hlist_for_each(n, h) {
1705 i = hlist_entry(n, struct irq_info, node);
1706 if (i->irq == up->port.irq)
1707 break;
1710 BUG_ON(n == NULL);
1711 BUG_ON(i->head == NULL);
1713 if (list_empty(i->head))
1714 free_irq(up->port.irq, i);
1716 serial_do_unlink(i, up);
1717 mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex);
1720 /* Base timer interval for polling */
1721 static inline int poll_timeout(int timeout)
1723 return timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1;
1727 * This function is used to handle ports that do not have an
1728 * interrupt. This doesn't work very well for 16450's, but gives
1729 * barely passable results for a 16550A. (Although at the expense
1730 * of much CPU overhead).
1732 static void serial8250_timeout(unsigned long data)
1734 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)data;
1735 unsigned int iir;
1737 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1738 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT))
1739 serial8250_handle_port(up);
1740 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + poll_timeout(up->port.timeout));
1743 static void serial8250_backup_timeout(unsigned long data)
1745 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)data;
1746 unsigned int iir, ier = 0, lsr;
1747 unsigned long flags;
1750 * Must disable interrupts or else we risk racing with the interrupt
1751 * based handler.
1753 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) {
1754 ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1755 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
1758 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1761 * This should be a safe test for anyone who doesn't trust the
1762 * IIR bits on their UART, but it's specifically designed for
1763 * the "Diva" UART used on the management processor on many HP
1764 * ia64 and parisc boxes.
1766 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1767 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1768 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1769 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1770 if ((iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) && (up->ier & UART_IER_THRI) &&
1771 (!uart_circ_empty(&up->port.state->xmit) || up->port.x_char) &&
1772 (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE)) {
1773 iir &= ~(UART_IIR_ID | UART_IIR_NO_INT);
1774 iir |= UART_IIR_THRI;
1777 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT))
1778 serial8250_handle_port(up);
1780 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
1781 serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier);
1783 /* Standard timer interval plus 0.2s to keep the port running */
1784 mod_timer(&up->timer,
1785 jiffies + poll_timeout(up->port.timeout) + HZ / 5);
1788 static unsigned int serial8250_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
1790 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1791 unsigned long flags;
1792 unsigned int lsr;
1794 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1795 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1796 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1797 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1799 return (lsr & BOTH_EMPTY) == BOTH_EMPTY ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
1802 static unsigned int serial8250_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1804 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1805 unsigned int status;
1806 unsigned int ret;
1808 status = check_modem_status(up);
1810 ret = 0;
1811 if (status & UART_MSR_DCD)
1812 ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
1813 if (status & UART_MSR_RI)
1814 ret |= TIOCM_RNG;
1815 if (status & UART_MSR_DSR)
1816 ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
1817 if (status & UART_MSR_CTS)
1818 ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
1819 return ret;
1822 static void serial8250_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1824 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1825 unsigned char mcr = 0;
1827 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
1828 mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
1829 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
1830 mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR;
1831 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT1)
1832 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1;
1833 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT2)
1834 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2;
1835 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
1836 mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP;
1838 mcr = (mcr & up->mcr_mask) | up->mcr_force | up->mcr;
1840 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, mcr);
1843 static void serial8250_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
1845 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1846 unsigned long flags;
1848 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1849 if (break_state == -1)
1850 up->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC;
1851 else
1852 up->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC;
1853 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
1854 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1858 * Wait for transmitter & holding register to empty
1860 static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_8250_port *up, int bits)
1862 unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
1864 /* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */
1865 do {
1866 status = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1868 up->lsr_saved_flags |= status & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1870 if (--tmout == 0)
1871 break;
1872 udelay(1);
1873 } while ((status & bits) != bits);
1875 /* Wait up to 1s for flow control if necessary */
1876 if (up->port.flags & UPF_CONS_FLOW) {
1877 unsigned int tmout;
1878 for (tmout = 1000000; tmout; tmout--) {
1879 unsigned int msr = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
1880 up->msr_saved_flags |= msr & MSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1881 if (msr & UART_MSR_CTS)
1882 break;
1883 udelay(1);
1884 touch_nmi_watchdog();
1889 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1891 * Console polling routines for writing and reading from the uart while
1892 * in an interrupt or debug context.
1895 static int serial8250_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
1897 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1898 unsigned char lsr = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1900 while (!(lsr & UART_LSR_DR))
1901 lsr = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1903 return serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1907 static void serial8250_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port,
1908 unsigned char c)
1910 unsigned int ier;
1911 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1914 * First save the IER then disable the interrupts
1916 ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1917 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
1918 serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
1919 else
1920 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
1922 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
1924 * Send the character out.
1925 * If a LF, also do CR...
1927 serial_out(up, UART_TX, c);
1928 if (c == 10) {
1929 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
1930 serial_out(up, UART_TX, 13);
1934 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
1935 * and restore the IER
1937 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
1938 serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier);
1941 #endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
1943 static int serial8250_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1945 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1946 unsigned long flags;
1947 unsigned char lsr, iir;
1948 int retval;
1950 up->capabilities = uart_config[up->port.type].flags;
1951 up->mcr = 0;
1953 if (up->port.iotype != up->cur_iotype)
1954 set_io_from_upio(port);
1956 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950) {
1957 /* Wake up and initialize UART */
1958 up->acr = 0;
1959 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
1960 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
1961 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
1962 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1963 serial_icr_write(up, UART_CSR, 0); /* Reset the UART */
1964 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
1965 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
1966 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1969 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1971 * If this is an RSA port, see if we can kick it up to the
1972 * higher speed clock.
1974 enable_rsa(up);
1975 #endif
1978 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them.
1979 * (they will be reenabled in set_termios())
1981 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
1984 * Clear the interrupt registers.
1986 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1987 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1988 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
1989 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);
1992 * At this point, there's no way the LSR could still be 0xff;
1993 * if it is, then bail out, because there's likely no UART
1994 * here.
1996 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART) &&
1997 (serial_inp(up, UART_LSR) == 0xff)) {
1998 printk(KERN_INFO "ttyS%d: LSR safety check engaged!\n",
1999 serial_index(&up->port));
2000 return -ENODEV;
2004 * For a XR16C850, we need to set the trigger levels
2006 if (up->port.type == PORT_16850) {
2007 unsigned char fctr;
2009 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xbf);
2011 fctr = serial_inp(up, UART_FCTR) & ~(UART_FCTR_RX|UART_FCTR_TX);
2012 serial_outp(up, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_RX);
2013 serial_outp(up, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
2014 serial_outp(up, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_TX);
2015 serial_outp(up, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
2017 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
2020 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) {
2021 unsigned char iir1;
2023 * Test for UARTs that do not reassert THRE when the
2024 * transmitter is idle and the interrupt has already
2025 * been cleared. Real 16550s should always reassert
2026 * this interrupt whenever the transmitter is idle and
2027 * the interrupt is enabled. Delays are necessary to
2028 * allow register changes to become visible.
2030 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
2031 if (up->port.irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)
2032 disable_irq_nosync(up->port.irq);
2034 wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE);
2035 serial_out_sync(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
2036 udelay(1); /* allow THRE to set */
2037 iir1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
2038 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
2039 serial_out_sync(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
2040 udelay(1); /* allow a working UART time to re-assert THRE */
2041 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
2042 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
2044 if (up->port.irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)
2045 enable_irq(up->port.irq);
2046 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
2049 * If the interrupt is not reasserted, setup a timer to
2050 * kick the UART on a regular basis.
2052 if (!(iir1 & UART_IIR_NO_INT) && (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) {
2053 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_THRE;
2054 pr_debug("ttyS%d - using backup timer\n",
2055 serial_index(port));
2060 * The above check will only give an accurate result the first time
2061 * the port is opened so this value needs to be preserved.
2063 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_THRE) {
2064 up->timer.function = serial8250_backup_timeout;
2065 up->timer.data = (unsigned long)up;
2066 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies +
2067 poll_timeout(up->port.timeout) + HZ / 5);
2071 * If the "interrupt" for this port doesn't correspond with any
2072 * hardware interrupt, we use a timer-based system. The original
2073 * driver used to do this with IRQ0.
2075 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) {
2076 up->timer.data = (unsigned long)up;
2077 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + poll_timeout(up->port.timeout));
2078 } else {
2079 retval = serial_link_irq_chain(up);
2080 if (retval)
2081 return retval;
2085 * Now, initialize the UART
2087 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);
2089 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
2090 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
2091 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
2092 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
2093 } else
2095 * Most PC uarts need OUT2 raised to enable interrupts.
2097 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
2098 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT2;
2100 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
2102 /* Serial over Lan (SoL) hack:
2103 Intel 8257x Gigabit ethernet chips have a
2104 16550 emulation, to be used for Serial Over Lan.
2105 Those chips take a longer time than a normal
2106 serial device to signalize that a transmission
2107 data was queued. Due to that, the above test generally
2108 fails. One solution would be to delay the reading of
2109 iir. However, this is not reliable, since the timeout
2110 is variable. So, let's just don't test if we receive
2111 TX irq. This way, we'll never enable UART_BUG_TXEN.
2113 if (skip_txen_test || up->port.flags & UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST)
2114 goto dont_test_tx_en;
2117 * Do a quick test to see if we receive an
2118 * interrupt when we enable the TX irq.
2120 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
2121 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
2122 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
2123 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
2125 if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) {
2126 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN)) {
2127 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_TXEN;
2128 pr_debug("ttyS%d - enabling bad tx status workarounds\n",
2129 serial_index(port));
2131 } else {
2132 up->bugs &= ~UART_BUG_TXEN;
2135 dont_test_tx_en:
2136 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
2139 * Clear the interrupt registers again for luck, and clear the
2140 * saved flags to avoid getting false values from polling
2141 * routines or the previous session.
2143 serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
2144 serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
2145 serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
2146 serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);
2147 up->lsr_saved_flags = 0;
2148 up->msr_saved_flags = 0;
2151 * Finally, enable interrupts. Note: Modem status interrupts
2152 * are set via set_termios(), which will be occurring imminently
2153 * anyway, so we don't enable them here.
2155 up->ier = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI;
2156 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
2158 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
2159 unsigned int icp;
2161 * Enable interrupts on the AST Fourport board
2163 icp = (up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x01f;
2164 outb_p(0x80, icp);
2165 (void) inb_p(icp);
2168 return 0;
2171 static void serial8250_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2173 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2174 unsigned long flags;
2177 * Disable interrupts from this port
2179 up->ier = 0;
2180 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
2182 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
2183 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
2184 /* reset interrupts on the AST Fourport board */
2185 inb((up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f);
2186 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
2187 } else
2188 up->port.mctrl &= ~TIOCM_OUT2;
2190 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
2191 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
2194 * Disable break condition and FIFOs
2196 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, serial_inp(up, UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC);
2197 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
2199 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
2201 * Reset the RSA board back to 115kbps compat mode.
2203 disable_rsa(up);
2204 #endif
2207 * Read data port to reset things, and then unlink from
2208 * the IRQ chain.
2210 (void) serial_in(up, UART_RX);
2212 del_timer_sync(&up->timer);
2213 up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout;
2214 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
2215 serial_unlink_irq_chain(up);
2218 static unsigned int serial8250_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
2220 unsigned int quot;
2223 * Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on
2224 * SMSC SuperIO chips.
2226 if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
2227 baud == (port->uartclk/4))
2228 quot = 0x8001;
2229 else if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
2230 baud == (port->uartclk/8))
2231 quot = 0x8002;
2232 else
2233 quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
2235 return quot;
2238 static void
2239 serial8250_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
2240 struct ktermios *old)
2242 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2243 unsigned char cval, fcr = 0;
2244 unsigned long flags;
2245 unsigned int baud, quot;
2247 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
2248 case CS5:
2249 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN5;
2250 break;
2251 case CS6:
2252 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN6;
2253 break;
2254 case CS7:
2255 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN7;
2256 break;
2257 default:
2258 case CS8:
2259 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN8;
2260 break;
2263 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
2264 cval |= UART_LCR_STOP;
2265 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB)
2266 cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
2267 if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
2268 cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR;
2269 #ifdef CMSPAR
2270 if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR)
2271 cval |= UART_LCR_SPAR;
2272 #endif
2275 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
2277 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
2278 port->uartclk / 16 / 0xffff,
2279 port->uartclk / 16);
2280 quot = serial8250_get_divisor(port, baud);
2283 * Oxford Semi 952 rev B workaround
2285 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_QUOT && (quot & 0xff) == 0)
2286 quot++;
2288 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO && up->port.fifosize > 1) {
2289 if (baud < 2400)
2290 fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1;
2291 else
2292 fcr = uart_config[up->port.type].fcr;
2296 * MCR-based auto flow control. When AFE is enabled, RTS will be
2297 * deasserted when the receive FIFO contains more characters than
2298 * the trigger, or the MCR RTS bit is cleared. In the case where
2299 * the remote UART is not using CTS auto flow control, we must
2300 * have sufficient FIFO entries for the latency of the remote
2301 * UART to respond. IOW, at least 32 bytes of FIFO.
2303 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_AFE && up->port.fifosize >= 32) {
2304 up->mcr &= ~UART_MCR_AFE;
2305 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
2306 up->mcr |= UART_MCR_AFE;
2310 * Ok, we're now changing the port state. Do it with
2311 * interrupts disabled.
2313 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
2316 * Update the per-port timeout.
2318 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2320 up->port.read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR;
2321 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
2322 up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE;
2323 if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
2324 up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
2327 * Characteres to ignore
2329 up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
2330 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2331 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE;
2332 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
2333 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
2335 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
2336 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
2338 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2339 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE;
2343 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
2345 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
2346 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR;
2349 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts
2351 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
2352 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR) &&
2353 UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
2354 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
2355 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
2356 up->ier |= UART_IER_UUE | UART_IER_RTOIE;
2358 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
2360 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
2361 unsigned char efr = 0;
2363 * TI16C752/Startech hardware flow control. FIXME:
2364 * - TI16C752 requires control thresholds to be set.
2365 * - UART_MCR_RTS is ineffective if auto-RTS mode is enabled.
2367 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
2368 efr |= UART_EFR_CTS;
2370 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
2371 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, efr);
2374 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP
2375 /* Workaround to enable 115200 baud on OMAP1510 internal ports */
2376 if (cpu_is_omap1510() && is_omap_port(up)) {
2377 if (baud == 115200) {
2378 quot = 1;
2379 serial_out(up, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 1);
2380 } else
2381 serial_out(up, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 0);
2383 #endif
2385 if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) {
2386 /* Switch to bank 2 not bank 1, to avoid resetting EXCR2 */
2387 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xe0);
2388 } else {
2389 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, cval | UART_LCR_DLAB);/* set DLAB */
2392 serial_dl_write(up, quot);
2395 * LCR DLAB must be set to enable 64-byte FIFO mode. If the FCR
2396 * is written without DLAB set, this mode will be disabled.
2398 if (up->port.type == PORT_16750)
2399 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, fcr);
2401 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, cval); /* reset DLAB */
2402 up->lcr = cval; /* Save LCR */
2403 if (up->port.type != PORT_16750) {
2404 if (fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO) {
2405 /* emulated UARTs (Lucent Venus 167x) need two steps */
2406 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
2408 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, fcr); /* set fcr */
2410 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
2411 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
2412 /* Don't rewrite B0 */
2413 if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
2414 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
2417 static void
2418 serial8250_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2419 unsigned int oldstate)
2421 struct uart_8250_port *p = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2423 serial8250_set_sleep(p, state != 0);
2425 if (p->pm)
2426 p->pm(port, state, oldstate);
2429 static unsigned int serial8250_port_size(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
2431 if (pt->port.iotype == UPIO_AU)
2432 return 0x100000;
2433 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP
2434 if (is_omap_port(pt))
2435 return 0x16 << pt->port.regshift;
2436 #endif
2437 return 8 << pt->port.regshift;
2441 * Resource handling.
2443 static int serial8250_request_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2445 unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up);
2446 int ret = 0;
2448 switch (up->port.iotype) {
2449 case UPIO_AU:
2450 case UPIO_TSI:
2451 case UPIO_MEM32:
2452 case UPIO_MEM:
2453 case UPIO_DWAPB:
2454 if (!up->port.mapbase)
2455 break;
2457 if (!request_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size, "serial")) {
2458 ret = -EBUSY;
2459 break;
2462 if (up->port.flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2463 up->port.membase = ioremap_nocache(up->port.mapbase,
2464 size);
2465 if (!up->port.membase) {
2466 release_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size);
2467 ret = -ENOMEM;
2470 break;
2472 case UPIO_HUB6:
2473 case UPIO_PORT:
2474 if (!request_region(up->port.iobase, size, "serial"))
2475 ret = -EBUSY;
2476 break;
2478 return ret;
2481 static void serial8250_release_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2483 unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up);
2485 switch (up->port.iotype) {
2486 case UPIO_AU:
2487 case UPIO_TSI:
2488 case UPIO_MEM32:
2489 case UPIO_MEM:
2490 case UPIO_DWAPB:
2491 if (!up->port.mapbase)
2492 break;
2494 if (up->port.flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2495 iounmap(up->port.membase);
2496 up->port.membase = NULL;
2499 release_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size);
2500 break;
2502 case UPIO_HUB6:
2503 case UPIO_PORT:
2504 release_region(up->port.iobase, size);
2505 break;
2509 static int serial8250_request_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2511 unsigned long start = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift;
2512 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
2513 int ret = -EINVAL;
2515 switch (up->port.iotype) {
2516 case UPIO_HUB6:
2517 case UPIO_PORT:
2518 start += up->port.iobase;
2519 if (request_region(start, size, "serial-rsa"))
2520 ret = 0;
2521 else
2522 ret = -EBUSY;
2523 break;
2526 return ret;
2529 static void serial8250_release_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2531 unsigned long offset = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift;
2532 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
2534 switch (up->port.iotype) {
2535 case UPIO_HUB6:
2536 case UPIO_PORT:
2537 release_region(up->port.iobase + offset, size);
2538 break;
2542 static void serial8250_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
2544 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2546 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
2547 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA)
2548 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up);
2551 static int serial8250_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
2553 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2554 int ret = 0;
2556 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
2557 if (ret == 0 && up->port.type == PORT_RSA) {
2558 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up);
2559 if (ret < 0)
2560 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
2563 return ret;
2566 static void serial8250_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
2568 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2569 int probeflags = PROBE_ANY;
2570 int ret;
2573 * Find the region that we can probe for. This in turn
2574 * tells us whether we can probe for the type of port.
2576 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
2577 if (ret < 0)
2578 return;
2580 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up);
2581 if (ret < 0)
2582 probeflags &= ~PROBE_RSA;
2584 if (up->port.iotype != up->cur_iotype)
2585 set_io_from_upio(port);
2587 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
2588 autoconfig(up, probeflags);
2589 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && flags & UART_CONFIG_IRQ)
2590 autoconfig_irq(up);
2592 if (up->port.type != PORT_RSA && probeflags & PROBE_RSA)
2593 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up);
2594 if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
2595 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
2598 static int
2599 serial8250_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
2601 if (ser->irq >= nr_irqs || ser->irq < 0 ||
2602 ser->baud_base < 9600 || ser->type < PORT_UNKNOWN ||
2603 ser->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config) || ser->type == PORT_CIRRUS ||
2604 ser->type == PORT_STARTECH)
2605 return -EINVAL;
2606 return 0;
2609 static const char *
2610 serial8250_type(struct uart_port *port)
2612 int type = port->type;
2614 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config))
2615 type = 0;
2616 return uart_config[type].name;
2619 static struct uart_ops serial8250_pops = {
2620 .tx_empty = serial8250_tx_empty,
2621 .set_mctrl = serial8250_set_mctrl,
2622 .get_mctrl = serial8250_get_mctrl,
2623 .stop_tx = serial8250_stop_tx,
2624 .start_tx = serial8250_start_tx,
2625 .stop_rx = serial8250_stop_rx,
2626 .enable_ms = serial8250_enable_ms,
2627 .break_ctl = serial8250_break_ctl,
2628 .startup = serial8250_startup,
2629 .shutdown = serial8250_shutdown,
2630 .set_termios = serial8250_set_termios,
2631 .pm = serial8250_pm,
2632 .type = serial8250_type,
2633 .release_port = serial8250_release_port,
2634 .request_port = serial8250_request_port,
2635 .config_port = serial8250_config_port,
2636 .verify_port = serial8250_verify_port,
2637 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2638 .poll_get_char = serial8250_get_poll_char,
2639 .poll_put_char = serial8250_put_poll_char,
2640 #endif
2643 static struct uart_8250_port serial8250_ports[UART_NR];
2645 static void __init serial8250_isa_init_ports(void)
2647 struct uart_8250_port *up;
2648 static int first = 1;
2649 int i;
2651 if (!first)
2652 return;
2653 first = 0;
2655 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
2656 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2658 up->port.line = i;
2659 spin_lock_init(&up->port.lock);
2661 init_timer(&up->timer);
2662 up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout;
2665 * ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR needs to be killed.
2667 up->mcr_mask = ~ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR;
2668 up->mcr_force = ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR;
2670 up->port.ops = &serial8250_pops;
2673 for (i = 0, up = serial8250_ports;
2674 i < ARRAY_SIZE(old_serial_port) && i < nr_uarts;
2675 i++, up++) {
2676 up->port.iobase = old_serial_port[i].port;
2677 up->port.irq = irq_canonicalize(old_serial_port[i].irq);
2678 up->port.irqflags = old_serial_port[i].irqflags;
2679 up->port.uartclk = old_serial_port[i].baud_base * 16;
2680 up->port.flags = old_serial_port[i].flags;
2681 up->port.hub6 = old_serial_port[i].hub6;
2682 up->port.membase = old_serial_port[i].iomem_base;
2683 up->port.iotype = old_serial_port[i].io_type;
2684 up->port.regshift = old_serial_port[i].iomem_reg_shift;
2685 set_io_from_upio(&up->port);
2686 if (share_irqs)
2687 up->port.irqflags |= IRQF_SHARED;
2691 static void __init
2692 serial8250_register_ports(struct uart_driver *drv, struct device *dev)
2694 int i;
2696 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
2697 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2698 up->cur_iotype = 0xFF;
2701 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
2703 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
2704 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2706 up->port.dev = dev;
2707 uart_add_one_port(drv, &up->port);
2711 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE
2713 static void serial8250_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
2715 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2717 wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE);
2718 serial_out(up, UART_TX, ch);
2722 * Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb
2723 * any possible real use of the port...
2725 * The console_lock must be held when we get here.
2727 static void
2728 serial8250_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
2730 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[co->index];
2731 unsigned long flags;
2732 unsigned int ier;
2733 int locked = 1;
2735 touch_nmi_watchdog();
2737 local_irq_save(flags);
2738 if (up->port.sysrq) {
2739 /* serial8250_handle_port() already took the lock */
2740 locked = 0;
2741 } else if (oops_in_progress) {
2742 locked = spin_trylock(&up->port.lock);
2743 } else
2744 spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
2747 * First save the IER then disable the interrupts
2749 ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
2751 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
2752 serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
2753 else
2754 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
2756 uart_console_write(&up->port, s, count, serial8250_console_putchar);
2759 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2760 * and restore the IER
2762 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
2763 serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier);
2766 * The receive handling will happen properly because the
2767 * receive ready bit will still be set; it is not cleared
2768 * on read. However, modem control will not, we must
2769 * call it if we have saved something in the saved flags
2770 * while processing with interrupts off.
2772 if (up->msr_saved_flags)
2773 check_modem_status(up);
2775 if (locked)
2776 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
2777 local_irq_restore(flags);
2780 static int __init serial8250_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2782 struct uart_port *port;
2783 int baud = 9600;
2784 int bits = 8;
2785 int parity = 'n';
2786 int flow = 'n';
2789 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
2790 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
2791 * console support.
2793 if (co->index >= nr_uarts)
2794 co->index = 0;
2795 port = &serial8250_ports[co->index].port;
2796 if (!port->iobase && !port->membase)
2797 return -ENODEV;
2799 if (options)
2800 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2802 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2805 static int serial8250_console_early_setup(void)
2807 return serial8250_find_port_for_earlycon();
2810 static struct console serial8250_console = {
2811 .name = "ttyS",
2812 .write = serial8250_console_write,
2813 .device = uart_console_device,
2814 .setup = serial8250_console_setup,
2815 .early_setup = serial8250_console_early_setup,
2816 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2817 .index = -1,
2818 .data = &serial8250_reg,
2821 static int __init serial8250_console_init(void)
2823 if (nr_uarts > UART_NR)
2824 nr_uarts = UART_NR;
2826 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
2827 register_console(&serial8250_console);
2828 return 0;
2830 console_initcall(serial8250_console_init);
2832 int serial8250_find_port(struct uart_port *p)
2834 int line;
2835 struct uart_port *port;
2837 for (line = 0; line < nr_uarts; line++) {
2838 port = &serial8250_ports[line].port;
2839 if (uart_match_port(p, port))
2840 return line;
2842 return -ENODEV;
2845 #define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE &serial8250_console
2846 #else
2847 #define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE NULL
2848 #endif
2850 static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg = {
2851 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2852 .driver_name = "serial",
2853 .dev_name = "ttyS",
2854 .major = TTY_MAJOR,
2855 .minor = 64,
2856 .cons = SERIAL8250_CONSOLE,
2860 * early_serial_setup - early registration for 8250 ports
2862 * Setup an 8250 port structure prior to console initialisation. Use
2863 * after console initialisation will cause undefined behaviour.
2865 int __init early_serial_setup(struct uart_port *port)
2867 struct uart_port *p;
2869 if (port->line >= ARRAY_SIZE(serial8250_ports))
2870 return -ENODEV;
2872 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
2873 p = &serial8250_ports[port->line].port;
2874 p->iobase = port->iobase;
2875 p->membase = port->membase;
2876 p->irq = port->irq;
2877 p->irqflags = port->irqflags;
2878 p->uartclk = port->uartclk;
2879 p->fifosize = port->fifosize;
2880 p->regshift = port->regshift;
2881 p->iotype = port->iotype;
2882 p->flags = port->flags;
2883 p->mapbase = port->mapbase;
2884 p->private_data = port->private_data;
2885 p->type = port->type;
2886 p->line = port->line;
2888 set_io_from_upio(p);
2889 if (port->serial_in)
2890 p->serial_in = port->serial_in;
2891 if (port->serial_out)
2892 p->serial_out = port->serial_out;
2894 return 0;
2898 * serial8250_suspend_port - suspend one serial port
2899 * @line: serial line number
2901 * Suspend one serial port.
2903 void serial8250_suspend_port(int line)
2905 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_ports[line].port);
2909 * serial8250_resume_port - resume one serial port
2910 * @line: serial line number
2912 * Resume one serial port.
2914 void serial8250_resume_port(int line)
2916 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[line];
2918 if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) {
2919 unsigned char tmp;
2921 /* Ensure it's still in high speed mode */
2922 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
2924 tmp = serial_in(up, 0x04); /* EXCR2 */
2925 tmp &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */
2926 tmp |= 0x10; /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */
2927 serial_outp(up, 0x04, tmp);
2929 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
2931 uart_resume_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port);
2935 * Register a set of serial devices attached to a platform device. The
2936 * list is terminated with a zero flags entry, which means we expect
2937 * all entries to have at least UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF set.
2939 static int __devinit serial8250_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
2941 struct plat_serial8250_port *p = dev->dev.platform_data;
2942 struct uart_port port;
2943 int ret, i;
2945 memset(&port, 0, sizeof(struct uart_port));
2947 for (i = 0; p && p->flags != 0; p++, i++) {
2948 port.iobase = p->iobase;
2949 port.membase = p->membase;
2950 port.irq = p->irq;
2951 port.irqflags = p->irqflags;
2952 port.uartclk = p->uartclk;
2953 port.regshift = p->regshift;
2954 port.iotype = p->iotype;
2955 port.flags = p->flags;
2956 port.mapbase = p->mapbase;
2957 port.hub6 = p->hub6;
2958 port.private_data = p->private_data;
2959 port.type = p->type;
2960 port.serial_in = p->serial_in;
2961 port.serial_out = p->serial_out;
2962 port.dev = &dev->dev;
2963 if (share_irqs)
2964 port.irqflags |= IRQF_SHARED;
2965 ret = serial8250_register_port(&port);
2966 if (ret < 0) {
2967 dev_err(&dev->dev, "unable to register port at index %d "
2968 "(IO%lx MEM%llx IRQ%d): %d\n", i,
2969 p->iobase, (unsigned long long)p->mapbase,
2970 p->irq, ret);
2973 return 0;
2977 * Remove serial ports registered against a platform device.
2979 static int __devexit serial8250_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
2981 int i;
2983 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
2984 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2986 if (up->port.dev == &dev->dev)
2987 serial8250_unregister_port(i);
2989 return 0;
2992 static int serial8250_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
2994 int i;
2996 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
2997 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2999 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == &dev->dev)
3000 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port);
3003 return 0;
3006 static int serial8250_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
3008 int i;
3010 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
3011 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
3013 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == &dev->dev)
3014 serial8250_resume_port(i);
3017 return 0;
3020 static struct platform_driver serial8250_isa_driver = {
3021 .probe = serial8250_probe,
3022 .remove = __devexit_p(serial8250_remove),
3023 .suspend = serial8250_suspend,
3024 .resume = serial8250_resume,
3025 .driver = {
3026 .name = "serial8250",
3027 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3032 * This "device" covers _all_ ISA 8250-compatible serial devices listed
3033 * in the table in include/asm/serial.h
3035 static struct platform_device *serial8250_isa_devs;
3038 * serial8250_register_port and serial8250_unregister_port allows for
3039 * 16x50 serial ports to be configured at run-time, to support PCMCIA
3040 * modems and PCI multiport cards.
3042 static DEFINE_MUTEX(serial_mutex);
3044 static struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_find_match_or_unused(struct uart_port *port)
3046 int i;
3049 * First, find a port entry which matches.
3051 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++)
3052 if (uart_match_port(&serial8250_ports[i].port, port))
3053 return &serial8250_ports[i];
3056 * We didn't find a matching entry, so look for the first
3057 * free entry. We look for one which hasn't been previously
3058 * used (indicated by zero iobase).
3060 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++)
3061 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN &&
3062 serial8250_ports[i].port.iobase == 0)
3063 return &serial8250_ports[i];
3066 * That also failed. Last resort is to find any entry which
3067 * doesn't have a real port associated with it.
3069 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++)
3070 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
3071 return &serial8250_ports[i];
3073 return NULL;
3077 * serial8250_register_port - register a serial port
3078 * @port: serial port template
3080 * Configure the serial port specified by the request. If the
3081 * port exists and is in use, it is hung up and unregistered
3082 * first.
3084 * The port is then probed and if necessary the IRQ is autodetected
3085 * If this fails an error is returned.
3087 * On success the port is ready to use and the line number is returned.
3089 int serial8250_register_port(struct uart_port *port)
3091 struct uart_8250_port *uart;
3092 int ret = -ENOSPC;
3094 if (port->uartclk == 0)
3095 return -EINVAL;
3097 mutex_lock(&serial_mutex);
3099 uart = serial8250_find_match_or_unused(port);
3100 if (uart) {
3101 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
3103 uart->port.iobase = port->iobase;
3104 uart->port.membase = port->membase;
3105 uart->port.irq = port->irq;
3106 uart->port.irqflags = port->irqflags;
3107 uart->port.uartclk = port->uartclk;
3108 uart->port.fifosize = port->fifosize;
3109 uart->port.regshift = port->regshift;
3110 uart->port.iotype = port->iotype;
3111 uart->port.flags = port->flags | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
3112 uart->port.mapbase = port->mapbase;
3113 uart->port.private_data = port->private_data;
3114 if (port->dev)
3115 uart->port.dev = port->dev;
3117 if (port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE) {
3118 uart->port.type = port->type;
3119 uart->port.fifosize = uart_config[port->type].fifo_size;
3120 uart->capabilities = uart_config[port->type].flags;
3121 uart->tx_loadsz = uart_config[port->type].tx_loadsz;
3124 set_io_from_upio(&uart->port);
3125 /* Possibly override default I/O functions. */
3126 if (port->serial_in)
3127 uart->port.serial_in = port->serial_in;
3128 if (port->serial_out)
3129 uart->port.serial_out = port->serial_out;
3131 ret = uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
3132 if (ret == 0)
3133 ret = uart->port.line;
3135 mutex_unlock(&serial_mutex);
3137 return ret;
3139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_register_port);
3142 * serial8250_unregister_port - remove a 16x50 serial port at runtime
3143 * @line: serial line number
3145 * Remove one serial port. This may not be called from interrupt
3146 * context. We hand the port back to the our control.
3148 void serial8250_unregister_port(int line)
3150 struct uart_8250_port *uart = &serial8250_ports[line];
3152 mutex_lock(&serial_mutex);
3153 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
3154 if (serial8250_isa_devs) {
3155 uart->port.flags &= ~UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
3156 uart->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
3157 uart->port.dev = &serial8250_isa_devs->dev;
3158 uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
3159 } else {
3160 uart->port.dev = NULL;
3162 mutex_unlock(&serial_mutex);
3164 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_unregister_port);
3166 static int __init serial8250_init(void)
3168 int ret;
3170 if (nr_uarts > UART_NR)
3171 nr_uarts = UART_NR;
3173 printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: 8250/16550 driver, "
3174 "%d ports, IRQ sharing %sabled\n", nr_uarts,
3175 share_irqs ? "en" : "dis");
3177 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
3178 ret = sunserial_register_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR);
3179 #else
3180 serial8250_reg.nr = UART_NR;
3181 ret = uart_register_driver(&serial8250_reg);
3182 #endif
3183 if (ret)
3184 goto out;
3186 serial8250_isa_devs = platform_device_alloc("serial8250",
3187 PLAT8250_DEV_LEGACY);
3188 if (!serial8250_isa_devs) {
3189 ret = -ENOMEM;
3190 goto unreg_uart_drv;
3193 ret = platform_device_add(serial8250_isa_devs);
3194 if (ret)
3195 goto put_dev;
3197 serial8250_register_ports(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_isa_devs->dev);
3199 ret = platform_driver_register(&serial8250_isa_driver);
3200 if (ret == 0)
3201 goto out;
3203 platform_device_del(serial8250_isa_devs);
3204 put_dev:
3205 platform_device_put(serial8250_isa_devs);
3206 unreg_uart_drv:
3207 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
3208 sunserial_unregister_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR);
3209 #else
3210 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg);
3211 #endif
3212 out:
3213 return ret;
3216 static void __exit serial8250_exit(void)
3218 struct platform_device *isa_dev = serial8250_isa_devs;
3221 * This tells serial8250_unregister_port() not to re-register
3222 * the ports (thereby making serial8250_isa_driver permanently
3223 * in use.)
3225 serial8250_isa_devs = NULL;
3227 platform_driver_unregister(&serial8250_isa_driver);
3228 platform_device_unregister(isa_dev);
3230 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
3231 sunserial_unregister_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR);
3232 #else
3233 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg);
3234 #endif
3237 module_init(serial8250_init);
3238 module_exit(serial8250_exit);
3240 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_suspend_port);
3241 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_resume_port);
3243 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3244 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic 8250/16x50 serial driver");
3246 module_param(share_irqs, uint, 0644);
3247 MODULE_PARM_DESC(share_irqs, "Share IRQs with other non-8250/16x50 devices"
3248 " (unsafe)");
3250 module_param(nr_uarts, uint, 0644);
3251 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_uarts, "Maximum number of UARTs supported. (1-" __MODULE_STRING(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS) ")");
3253 module_param(skip_txen_test, uint, 0644);
3254 MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_txen_test, "Skip checking for the TXEN bug at init time");
3256 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
3257 module_param_array(probe_rsa, ulong, &probe_rsa_count, 0444);
3258 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_rsa, "Probe I/O ports for RSA");
3259 #endif
3260 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(TTY_MAJOR);