thinkpad-acpi: handle HKEY 0x4010, 0x4011 events
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / fs / partitions / check.c
blobf82e762eeca277683a49b23e4ce9534d29a672de
1 /*
2 * fs/partitions/check.c
4 * Code extracted from drivers/block/genhd.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1991-1998 Linus Torvalds
6 * Re-organised Feb 1998 Russell King
8 * We now have independent partition support from the
9 * block drivers, which allows all the partition code to
10 * be grouped in one location, and it to be mostly self
11 * contained.
13 * Added needed MAJORS for new pairs, {hdi,hdj}, {hdk,hdl}
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/fs.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/kmod.h>
21 #include <linux/ctype.h>
22 #include <linux/genhd.h>
23 #include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
25 #include "check.h"
27 #include "acorn.h"
28 #include "amiga.h"
29 #include "atari.h"
30 #include "ldm.h"
31 #include "mac.h"
32 #include "msdos.h"
33 #include "osf.h"
34 #include "sgi.h"
35 #include "sun.h"
36 #include "ibm.h"
37 #include "ultrix.h"
38 #include "efi.h"
39 #include "karma.h"
40 #include "sysv68.h"
42 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD
43 extern void md_autodetect_dev(dev_t dev);
44 #endif
46 int warn_no_part = 1; /*This is ugly: should make genhd removable media aware*/
48 static int (*check_part[])(struct parsed_partitions *) = {
50 * Probe partition formats with tables at disk address 0
51 * that also have an ADFS boot block at 0xdc0.
53 #ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_ICS
54 adfspart_check_ICS,
55 #endif
56 #ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_POWERTEC
57 adfspart_check_POWERTEC,
58 #endif
59 #ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_EESOX
60 adfspart_check_EESOX,
61 #endif
64 * Now move on to formats that only have partition info at
65 * disk address 0xdc0. Since these may also have stale
66 * PC/BIOS partition tables, they need to come before
67 * the msdos entry.
69 #ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_CUMANA
70 adfspart_check_CUMANA,
71 #endif
72 #ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_ADFS
73 adfspart_check_ADFS,
74 #endif
76 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION
77 efi_partition, /* this must come before msdos */
78 #endif
79 #ifdef CONFIG_SGI_PARTITION
80 sgi_partition,
81 #endif
82 #ifdef CONFIG_LDM_PARTITION
83 ldm_partition, /* this must come before msdos */
84 #endif
85 #ifdef CONFIG_MSDOS_PARTITION
86 msdos_partition,
87 #endif
88 #ifdef CONFIG_OSF_PARTITION
89 osf_partition,
90 #endif
91 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN_PARTITION
92 sun_partition,
93 #endif
94 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA_PARTITION
95 amiga_partition,
96 #endif
97 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI_PARTITION
98 atari_partition,
99 #endif
100 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION
101 mac_partition,
102 #endif
103 #ifdef CONFIG_ULTRIX_PARTITION
104 ultrix_partition,
105 #endif
106 #ifdef CONFIG_IBM_PARTITION
107 ibm_partition,
108 #endif
109 #ifdef CONFIG_KARMA_PARTITION
110 karma_partition,
111 #endif
112 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSV68_PARTITION
113 sysv68_partition,
114 #endif
115 NULL
119 * disk_name() is used by partition check code and the genhd driver.
120 * It formats the devicename of the indicated disk into
121 * the supplied buffer (of size at least 32), and returns
122 * a pointer to that same buffer (for convenience).
125 char *disk_name(struct gendisk *hd, int partno, char *buf)
127 if (!partno)
128 snprintf(buf, BDEVNAME_SIZE, "%s", hd->disk_name);
129 else if (isdigit(hd->disk_name[strlen(hd->disk_name)-1]))
130 snprintf(buf, BDEVNAME_SIZE, "%sp%d", hd->disk_name, partno);
131 else
132 snprintf(buf, BDEVNAME_SIZE, "%s%d", hd->disk_name, partno);
134 return buf;
137 const char *bdevname(struct block_device *bdev, char *buf)
139 return disk_name(bdev->bd_disk, bdev->bd_part->partno, buf);
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdevname);
145 * There's very little reason to use this, you should really
146 * have a struct block_device just about everywhere and use
147 * bdevname() instead.
149 const char *__bdevname(dev_t dev, char *buffer)
151 scnprintf(buffer, BDEVNAME_SIZE, "unknown-block(%u,%u)",
152 MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
153 return buffer;
156 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bdevname);
158 static struct parsed_partitions *
159 check_partition(struct gendisk *hd, struct block_device *bdev)
161 struct parsed_partitions *state;
162 int i, res, err;
164 state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct parsed_partitions), GFP_KERNEL);
165 if (!state)
166 return NULL;
167 state->pp_buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
168 if (!state->pp_buf) {
169 kfree(state);
170 return NULL;
172 state->pp_buf[0] = '\0';
174 state->bdev = bdev;
175 disk_name(hd, 0, state->name);
176 snprintf(state->pp_buf, PAGE_SIZE, " %s:", state->name);
177 if (isdigit(state->name[strlen(state->name)-1]))
178 sprintf(state->name, "p");
180 state->limit = disk_max_parts(hd);
181 i = res = err = 0;
182 while (!res && check_part[i]) {
183 memset(&state->parts, 0, sizeof(state->parts));
184 res = check_part[i++](state);
185 if (res < 0) {
186 /* We have hit an I/O error which we don't report now.
187 * But record it, and let the others do their job.
189 err = res;
190 res = 0;
194 if (res > 0) {
195 printk(KERN_INFO "%s", state->pp_buf);
197 free_page((unsigned long)state->pp_buf);
198 return state;
200 if (state->access_beyond_eod)
201 err = -ENOSPC;
202 if (err)
203 /* The partition is unrecognized. So report I/O errors if there were any */
204 res = err;
205 if (!res)
206 strlcat(state->pp_buf, " unknown partition table\n", PAGE_SIZE);
207 else if (warn_no_part)
208 strlcat(state->pp_buf, " unable to read partition table\n", PAGE_SIZE);
210 printk(KERN_INFO "%s", state->pp_buf);
212 free_page((unsigned long)state->pp_buf);
213 kfree(state);
214 return ERR_PTR(res);
217 static ssize_t part_partition_show(struct device *dev,
218 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
220 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
222 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->partno);
225 static ssize_t part_start_show(struct device *dev,
226 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
228 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
230 return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",(unsigned long long)p->start_sect);
233 ssize_t part_size_show(struct device *dev,
234 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
236 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
237 return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",(unsigned long long)p->nr_sects);
240 ssize_t part_ro_show(struct device *dev,
241 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
243 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
244 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->policy ? 1 : 0);
247 ssize_t part_alignment_offset_show(struct device *dev,
248 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
250 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
251 return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)p->alignment_offset);
254 ssize_t part_discard_alignment_show(struct device *dev,
255 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
257 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
258 struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
259 unsigned int alignment = 0;
261 if (disk->queue)
262 alignment = queue_limit_discard_alignment(&disk->queue->limits,
263 p->start_sect);
264 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", alignment);
267 ssize_t part_stat_show(struct device *dev,
268 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
270 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
271 int cpu;
273 cpu = part_stat_lock();
274 part_round_stats(cpu, p);
275 part_stat_unlock();
276 return sprintf(buf,
277 "%8lu %8lu %8llu %8u "
278 "%8lu %8lu %8llu %8u "
279 "%8u %8u %8u"
280 "\n",
281 part_stat_read(p, ios[READ]),
282 part_stat_read(p, merges[READ]),
283 (unsigned long long)part_stat_read(p, sectors[READ]),
284 jiffies_to_msecs(part_stat_read(p, ticks[READ])),
285 part_stat_read(p, ios[WRITE]),
286 part_stat_read(p, merges[WRITE]),
287 (unsigned long long)part_stat_read(p, sectors[WRITE]),
288 jiffies_to_msecs(part_stat_read(p, ticks[WRITE])),
289 part_in_flight(p),
290 jiffies_to_msecs(part_stat_read(p, io_ticks)),
291 jiffies_to_msecs(part_stat_read(p, time_in_queue)));
294 ssize_t part_inflight_show(struct device *dev,
295 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
297 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
299 return sprintf(buf, "%8u %8u\n", atomic_read(&p->in_flight[0]),
300 atomic_read(&p->in_flight[1]));
303 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
304 ssize_t part_fail_show(struct device *dev,
305 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
307 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
309 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->make_it_fail);
312 ssize_t part_fail_store(struct device *dev,
313 struct device_attribute *attr,
314 const char *buf, size_t count)
316 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
317 int i;
319 if (count > 0 && sscanf(buf, "%d", &i) > 0)
320 p->make_it_fail = (i == 0) ? 0 : 1;
322 return count;
324 #endif
326 static DEVICE_ATTR(partition, S_IRUGO, part_partition_show, NULL);
327 static DEVICE_ATTR(start, S_IRUGO, part_start_show, NULL);
328 static DEVICE_ATTR(size, S_IRUGO, part_size_show, NULL);
329 static DEVICE_ATTR(ro, S_IRUGO, part_ro_show, NULL);
330 static DEVICE_ATTR(alignment_offset, S_IRUGO, part_alignment_offset_show, NULL);
331 static DEVICE_ATTR(discard_alignment, S_IRUGO, part_discard_alignment_show,
332 NULL);
333 static DEVICE_ATTR(stat, S_IRUGO, part_stat_show, NULL);
334 static DEVICE_ATTR(inflight, S_IRUGO, part_inflight_show, NULL);
335 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
336 static struct device_attribute dev_attr_fail =
337 __ATTR(make-it-fail, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, part_fail_show, part_fail_store);
338 #endif
340 static struct attribute *part_attrs[] = {
341 &dev_attr_partition.attr,
342 &dev_attr_start.attr,
343 &dev_attr_size.attr,
344 &dev_attr_ro.attr,
345 &dev_attr_alignment_offset.attr,
346 &dev_attr_discard_alignment.attr,
347 &dev_attr_stat.attr,
348 &dev_attr_inflight.attr,
349 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
350 &dev_attr_fail.attr,
351 #endif
352 NULL
355 static struct attribute_group part_attr_group = {
356 .attrs = part_attrs,
359 static const struct attribute_group *part_attr_groups[] = {
360 &part_attr_group,
361 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
362 &blk_trace_attr_group,
363 #endif
364 NULL
367 static void part_release(struct device *dev)
369 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
370 free_part_stats(p);
371 free_part_info(p);
372 kfree(p);
375 struct device_type part_type = {
376 .name = "partition",
377 .groups = part_attr_groups,
378 .release = part_release,
381 static void delete_partition_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *head)
383 struct hd_struct *part = container_of(head, struct hd_struct, rcu_head);
385 part->start_sect = 0;
386 part->nr_sects = 0;
387 part_stat_set_all(part, 0);
388 put_device(part_to_dev(part));
391 void __delete_partition(struct hd_struct *part)
393 call_rcu(&part->rcu_head, delete_partition_rcu_cb);
396 void delete_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno)
398 struct disk_part_tbl *ptbl = disk->part_tbl;
399 struct hd_struct *part;
401 if (partno >= ptbl->len)
402 return;
404 part = ptbl->part[partno];
405 if (!part)
406 return;
408 blk_free_devt(part_devt(part));
409 rcu_assign_pointer(ptbl->part[partno], NULL);
410 rcu_assign_pointer(ptbl->last_lookup, NULL);
411 kobject_put(part->holder_dir);
412 device_del(part_to_dev(part));
414 hd_struct_put(part);
417 static ssize_t whole_disk_show(struct device *dev,
418 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
420 return 0;
422 static DEVICE_ATTR(whole_disk, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH,
423 whole_disk_show, NULL);
425 struct hd_struct *add_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno,
426 sector_t start, sector_t len, int flags,
427 struct partition_meta_info *info)
429 struct hd_struct *p;
430 dev_t devt = MKDEV(0, 0);
431 struct device *ddev = disk_to_dev(disk);
432 struct device *pdev;
433 struct disk_part_tbl *ptbl;
434 const char *dname;
435 int err;
437 err = disk_expand_part_tbl(disk, partno);
438 if (err)
439 return ERR_PTR(err);
440 ptbl = disk->part_tbl;
442 if (ptbl->part[partno])
443 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
445 p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
446 if (!p)
447 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
449 if (!init_part_stats(p)) {
450 err = -ENOMEM;
451 goto out_free;
453 pdev = part_to_dev(p);
455 p->start_sect = start;
456 p->alignment_offset =
457 queue_limit_alignment_offset(&disk->queue->limits, start);
458 p->nr_sects = len;
459 p->partno = partno;
460 p->policy = get_disk_ro(disk);
462 if (info) {
463 struct partition_meta_info *pinfo = alloc_part_info(disk);
464 if (!pinfo)
465 goto out_free_stats;
466 memcpy(pinfo, info, sizeof(*info));
467 p->info = pinfo;
470 dname = dev_name(ddev);
471 if (isdigit(dname[strlen(dname) - 1]))
472 dev_set_name(pdev, "%sp%d", dname, partno);
473 else
474 dev_set_name(pdev, "%s%d", dname, partno);
476 device_initialize(pdev);
477 pdev->class = &block_class;
478 pdev->type = &part_type;
479 pdev->parent = ddev;
481 err = blk_alloc_devt(p, &devt);
482 if (err)
483 goto out_free_info;
484 pdev->devt = devt;
486 /* delay uevent until 'holders' subdir is created */
487 dev_set_uevent_suppress(pdev, 1);
488 err = device_add(pdev);
489 if (err)
490 goto out_put;
492 err = -ENOMEM;
493 p->holder_dir = kobject_create_and_add("holders", &pdev->kobj);
494 if (!p->holder_dir)
495 goto out_del;
497 dev_set_uevent_suppress(pdev, 0);
498 if (flags & ADDPART_FLAG_WHOLEDISK) {
499 err = device_create_file(pdev, &dev_attr_whole_disk);
500 if (err)
501 goto out_del;
504 /* everything is up and running, commence */
505 rcu_assign_pointer(ptbl->part[partno], p);
507 /* suppress uevent if the disk suppresses it */
508 if (!dev_get_uevent_suppress(ddev))
509 kobject_uevent(&pdev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
511 hd_ref_init(p);
512 return p;
514 out_free_info:
515 free_part_info(p);
516 out_free_stats:
517 free_part_stats(p);
518 out_free:
519 kfree(p);
520 return ERR_PTR(err);
521 out_del:
522 kobject_put(p->holder_dir);
523 device_del(pdev);
524 out_put:
525 put_device(pdev);
526 blk_free_devt(devt);
527 return ERR_PTR(err);
530 static bool disk_unlock_native_capacity(struct gendisk *disk)
532 const struct block_device_operations *bdops = disk->fops;
534 if (bdops->unlock_native_capacity &&
535 !(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_NATIVE_CAPACITY)) {
536 printk(KERN_CONT "enabling native capacity\n");
537 bdops->unlock_native_capacity(disk);
538 disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_NATIVE_CAPACITY;
539 return true;
540 } else {
541 printk(KERN_CONT "truncated\n");
542 return false;
546 int rescan_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev)
548 struct parsed_partitions *state = NULL;
549 struct disk_part_iter piter;
550 struct hd_struct *part;
551 int p, highest, res;
552 rescan:
553 if (state && !IS_ERR(state)) {
554 kfree(state);
555 state = NULL;
558 if (bdev->bd_part_count)
559 return -EBUSY;
560 res = invalidate_partition(disk, 0);
561 if (res)
562 return res;
564 disk_part_iter_init(&piter, disk, DISK_PITER_INCL_EMPTY);
565 while ((part = disk_part_iter_next(&piter)))
566 delete_partition(disk, part->partno);
567 disk_part_iter_exit(&piter);
569 if (disk->fops->revalidate_disk)
570 disk->fops->revalidate_disk(disk);
571 check_disk_size_change(disk, bdev);
572 bdev->bd_invalidated = 0;
573 if (!get_capacity(disk) || !(state = check_partition(disk, bdev)))
574 return 0;
575 if (IS_ERR(state)) {
577 * I/O error reading the partition table. If any
578 * partition code tried to read beyond EOD, retry
579 * after unlocking native capacity.
581 if (PTR_ERR(state) == -ENOSPC) {
582 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: partition table beyond EOD, ",
583 disk->disk_name);
584 if (disk_unlock_native_capacity(disk))
585 goto rescan;
587 return -EIO;
590 * If any partition code tried to read beyond EOD, try
591 * unlocking native capacity even if partition table is
592 * successfully read as we could be missing some partitions.
594 if (state->access_beyond_eod) {
595 printk(KERN_WARNING
596 "%s: partition table partially beyond EOD, ",
597 disk->disk_name);
598 if (disk_unlock_native_capacity(disk))
599 goto rescan;
602 /* tell userspace that the media / partition table may have changed */
603 kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
605 /* Detect the highest partition number and preallocate
606 * disk->part_tbl. This is an optimization and not strictly
607 * necessary.
609 for (p = 1, highest = 0; p < state->limit; p++)
610 if (state->parts[p].size)
611 highest = p;
613 disk_expand_part_tbl(disk, highest);
615 /* add partitions */
616 for (p = 1; p < state->limit; p++) {
617 sector_t size, from;
618 struct partition_meta_info *info = NULL;
620 size = state->parts[p].size;
621 if (!size)
622 continue;
624 from = state->parts[p].from;
625 if (from >= get_capacity(disk)) {
626 printk(KERN_WARNING
627 "%s: p%d start %llu is beyond EOD, ",
628 disk->disk_name, p, (unsigned long long) from);
629 if (disk_unlock_native_capacity(disk))
630 goto rescan;
631 continue;
634 if (from + size > get_capacity(disk)) {
635 printk(KERN_WARNING
636 "%s: p%d size %llu extends beyond EOD, ",
637 disk->disk_name, p, (unsigned long long) size);
639 if (disk_unlock_native_capacity(disk)) {
640 /* free state and restart */
641 goto rescan;
642 } else {
644 * we can not ignore partitions of broken tables
645 * created by for example camera firmware, but
646 * we limit them to the end of the disk to avoid
647 * creating invalid block devices
649 size = get_capacity(disk) - from;
653 if (state->parts[p].has_info)
654 info = &state->parts[p].info;
655 part = add_partition(disk, p, from, size,
656 state->parts[p].flags,
657 &state->parts[p].info);
658 if (IS_ERR(part)) {
659 printk(KERN_ERR " %s: p%d could not be added: %ld\n",
660 disk->disk_name, p, -PTR_ERR(part));
661 continue;
663 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD
664 if (state->parts[p].flags & ADDPART_FLAG_RAID)
665 md_autodetect_dev(part_to_dev(part)->devt);
666 #endif
668 kfree(state);
669 return 0;
672 unsigned char *read_dev_sector(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t n, Sector *p)
674 struct address_space *mapping = bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping;
675 struct page *page;
677 page = read_mapping_page(mapping, (pgoff_t)(n >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT-9)),
678 NULL);
679 if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
680 if (PageError(page))
681 goto fail;
682 p->v = page;
683 return (unsigned char *)page_address(page) + ((n & ((1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9)) - 1)) << 9);
684 fail:
685 page_cache_release(page);
687 p->v = NULL;
688 return NULL;
691 EXPORT_SYMBOL(read_dev_sector);