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[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / ipc / shm.c
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1 /*
2 * linux/ipc/shm.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
4 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
5 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
6 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
8 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
9 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
10 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
11 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
12 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
13 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
14 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
16 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
17 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
19 * namespaces support
20 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
21 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
27 #include <linux/shm.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/file.h>
30 #include <linux/mman.h>
31 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
32 #include <linux/security.h>
33 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
34 #include <linux/audit.h>
35 #include <linux/capability.h>
36 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
39 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
40 #include <linux/mount.h>
41 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
43 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
45 #include "util.h"
47 struct shm_file_data {
48 int id;
49 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
50 struct file *file;
51 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
54 #define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
56 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
57 static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
59 #define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
61 #define shm_unlock(shp) \
62 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
64 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
65 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
66 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
67 static void shm_destroy (struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
68 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
69 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
70 #endif
72 void shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
74 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
75 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
76 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
77 ns->shm_rmid_forced = 0;
78 ns->shm_tot = 0;
79 ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns));
83 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) and the shp structure locked.
84 * Only shm_ids.rw_mutex remains locked on exit.
86 static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
88 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
89 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
91 if (shp->shm_nattch){
92 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
93 /* Do not find it any more */
94 shp->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
95 shm_unlock(shp);
96 } else
97 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
100 #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
101 void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
103 free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
104 idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].ipcs_idr);
106 #endif
108 void __init shm_init (void)
110 shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
111 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
112 #if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
113 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
114 #else
115 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
116 #endif
117 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
121 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
122 * is not necessarily held.
124 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
126 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
128 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
129 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
131 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
134 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
135 int id)
137 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
139 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
140 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
142 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
145 static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
147 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
151 /* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
152 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
154 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
155 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
156 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
158 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
159 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
160 shp->shm_atim = get_seconds();
161 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
162 shp->shm_nattch++;
163 shm_unlock(shp);
167 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
169 * @ns: namespace
170 * @shp: struct to free
172 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) locked,
173 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
175 static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
177 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
178 shm_rmid(ns, shp);
179 shm_unlock(shp);
180 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file))
181 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
182 else if (shp->mlock_user)
183 user_shm_unlock(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size,
184 shp->mlock_user);
185 fput (shp->shm_file);
186 security_shm_free(shp);
187 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
191 * shm_may_destroy - identifies whether shm segment should be destroyed now
193 * Returns true if and only if there are no active users of the segment and
194 * one of the following is true:
196 * 1) shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL) was called for this shp
198 * 2) sysctl kernel.shm_rmid_forced is set to 1.
200 static bool shm_may_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
202 return (shp->shm_nattch == 0) &&
203 (ns->shm_rmid_forced ||
204 (shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST));
208 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
209 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
210 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
211 * and will later be kfree()d.
213 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
215 struct file * file = vma->vm_file;
216 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
217 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
218 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
220 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
221 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
222 shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id);
223 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
224 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
225 shp->shm_dtim = get_seconds();
226 shp->shm_nattch--;
227 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
228 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
229 else
230 shm_unlock(shp);
231 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
234 static int shm_try_destroy_current(int id, void *p, void *data)
236 struct ipc_namespace *ns = data;
237 struct shmid_kernel *shp = shm_lock(ns, id);
239 if (IS_ERR(shp))
240 return 0;
242 if (shp->shm_cprid != task_tgid_vnr(current)) {
243 shm_unlock(shp);
244 return 0;
247 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
248 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
249 else
250 shm_unlock(shp);
251 return 0;
254 static int shm_try_destroy_orphaned(int id, void *p, void *data)
256 struct ipc_namespace *ns = data;
257 struct shmid_kernel *shp = shm_lock(ns, id);
258 struct task_struct *task;
260 if (IS_ERR(shp))
261 return 0;
264 * We want to destroy segments without users and with already
265 * exit'ed originating process.
267 * XXX: the originating process may exist in another pid namespace.
269 task = find_task_by_vpid(shp->shm_cprid);
270 if (task != NULL) {
271 shm_unlock(shp);
272 return 0;
275 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
276 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
277 else
278 shm_unlock(shp);
279 return 0;
282 void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
284 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
285 idr_for_each(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, &shm_try_destroy_orphaned, ns);
286 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
290 void exit_shm(struct task_struct *task)
292 struct nsproxy *nsp = task->nsproxy;
293 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
295 if (!nsp)
296 return;
297 ns = nsp->ipc_ns;
298 if (!ns || !ns->shm_rmid_forced)
299 return;
301 /* Destroy all already created segments, but not mapped yet */
302 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
303 idr_for_each(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, &shm_try_destroy_current, ns);
304 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
307 static int shm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
309 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
310 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
312 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vma, vmf);
315 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
316 static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
318 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
319 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
320 int err = 0;
321 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
322 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
323 return err;
326 static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
327 unsigned long addr)
329 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
330 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
331 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
333 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
334 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
335 else if (vma->vm_policy)
336 pol = vma->vm_policy;
338 return pol;
340 #endif
342 static int shm_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
344 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
345 int ret;
347 ret = sfd->file->f_op->mmap(sfd->file, vma);
348 if (ret != 0)
349 return ret;
350 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
351 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
352 BUG_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
353 #endif
354 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
355 shm_open(vma);
357 return ret;
360 static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
362 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
364 put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
365 shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
366 kfree(sfd);
367 return 0;
370 static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
372 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
374 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fsync)
375 return -EINVAL;
376 return sfd->file->f_op->fsync(sfd->file, start, end, datasync);
379 static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
380 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
381 unsigned long flags)
383 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
384 return sfd->file->f_op->get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len,
385 pgoff, flags);
388 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
389 .mmap = shm_mmap,
390 .fsync = shm_fsync,
391 .release = shm_release,
392 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
393 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
394 #endif
395 .llseek = noop_llseek,
398 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations_huge = {
399 .mmap = shm_mmap,
400 .fsync = shm_fsync,
401 .release = shm_release,
402 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
403 .llseek = noop_llseek,
406 int is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
408 return file->f_op == &shm_file_operations_huge;
411 static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
412 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
413 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
414 .fault = shm_fault,
415 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
416 .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
417 .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
418 #endif
422 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
423 * @ns: namespace
424 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
426 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer.
429 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
431 key_t key = params->key;
432 int shmflg = params->flg;
433 size_t size = params->u.size;
434 int error;
435 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
436 int numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE -1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
437 struct file * file;
438 char name[13];
439 int id;
440 vm_flags_t acctflag = 0;
442 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
443 return -EINVAL;
445 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
446 return -ENOSPC;
448 shp = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp));
449 if (!shp)
450 return -ENOMEM;
452 shp->shm_perm.key = key;
453 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
454 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
456 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
457 error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
458 if (error) {
459 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
460 return error;
463 sprintf (name, "SYSV%08x", key);
464 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
465 /* hugetlb_file_setup applies strict accounting */
466 if (shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE)
467 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
468 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, size, acctflag,
469 &shp->mlock_user, HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE);
470 } else {
472 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
473 * if it's asked for.
475 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
476 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
477 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
478 file = shmem_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
480 error = PTR_ERR(file);
481 if (IS_ERR(file))
482 goto no_file;
484 id = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
485 if (id < 0) {
486 error = id;
487 goto no_id;
490 shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
491 shp->shm_lprid = 0;
492 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
493 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
494 shp->shm_segsz = size;
495 shp->shm_nattch = 0;
496 shp->shm_file = file;
498 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
499 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
501 file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
503 ns->shm_tot += numpages;
504 error = shp->shm_perm.id;
505 shm_unlock(shp);
506 return error;
508 no_id:
509 if (is_file_hugepages(file) && shp->mlock_user)
510 user_shm_unlock(size, shp->mlock_user);
511 fput(file);
512 no_file:
513 security_shm_free(shp);
514 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
515 return error;
519 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
521 static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg)
523 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
525 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
526 return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
530 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
532 static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
533 struct ipc_params *params)
535 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
537 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
538 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
539 return -EINVAL;
541 return 0;
544 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget, key_t, key, size_t, size, int, shmflg)
546 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
547 struct ipc_ops shm_ops;
548 struct ipc_params shm_params;
550 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
552 shm_ops.getnew = newseg;
553 shm_ops.associate = shm_security;
554 shm_ops.more_checks = shm_more_checks;
556 shm_params.key = key;
557 shm_params.flg = shmflg;
558 shm_params.u.size = size;
560 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
563 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
565 switch(version) {
566 case IPC_64:
567 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
568 case IPC_OLD:
570 struct shmid_ds out;
572 memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
573 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
574 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
575 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
576 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
577 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
578 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
579 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
580 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
582 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
584 default:
585 return -EINVAL;
589 static inline unsigned long
590 copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
592 switch(version) {
593 case IPC_64:
594 if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
595 return -EFAULT;
596 return 0;
597 case IPC_OLD:
599 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
601 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
602 return -EFAULT;
604 out->shm_perm.uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
605 out->shm_perm.gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
606 out->shm_perm.mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
608 return 0;
610 default:
611 return -EINVAL;
615 static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
617 switch(version) {
618 case IPC_64:
619 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
620 case IPC_OLD:
622 struct shminfo out;
624 if(in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
625 out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
626 else
627 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
629 out.shmmin = in->shmmin;
630 out.shmmni = in->shmmni;
631 out.shmseg = in->shmseg;
632 out.shmall = in->shmall;
634 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
636 default:
637 return -EINVAL;
642 * Calculate and add used RSS and swap pages of a shm.
643 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader
645 static void shm_add_rss_swap(struct shmid_kernel *shp,
646 unsigned long *rss_add, unsigned long *swp_add)
648 struct inode *inode;
650 inode = shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
652 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
653 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
654 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(shp->shm_file);
655 *rss_add += pages_per_huge_page(h) * mapping->nrpages;
656 } else {
657 #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
658 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
659 spin_lock(&info->lock);
660 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
661 *swp_add += info->swapped;
662 spin_unlock(&info->lock);
663 #else
664 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
665 #endif
670 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader
672 static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
673 unsigned long *swp)
675 int next_id;
676 int total, in_use;
678 *rss = 0;
679 *swp = 0;
681 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
683 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
684 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
685 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
687 ipc = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
688 if (ipc == NULL)
689 continue;
690 shp = container_of(ipc, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
692 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, rss, swp);
694 total++;
699 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rw_mutex
700 * to be held in write mode.
701 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rw_mutex is taken inside this function.
703 static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd,
704 struct shmid_ds __user *buf, int version)
706 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
707 struct shmid64_ds shmid64;
708 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
709 int err;
711 if (cmd == IPC_SET) {
712 if (copy_shmid_from_user(&shmid64, buf, version))
713 return -EFAULT;
716 ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down(ns, &shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd,
717 &shmid64.shm_perm, 0);
718 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
719 return PTR_ERR(ipcp);
721 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
723 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
724 if (err)
725 goto out_unlock;
726 switch (cmd) {
727 case IPC_RMID:
728 do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp);
729 goto out_up;
730 case IPC_SET:
731 ipc_update_perm(&shmid64.shm_perm, ipcp);
732 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
733 break;
734 default:
735 err = -EINVAL;
737 out_unlock:
738 shm_unlock(shp);
739 out_up:
740 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
741 return err;
744 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
746 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
747 int err, version;
748 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
750 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) {
751 err = -EINVAL;
752 goto out;
755 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
756 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
758 switch (cmd) { /* replace with proc interface ? */
759 case IPC_INFO:
761 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
763 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
764 if (err)
765 return err;
767 memset(&shminfo, 0, sizeof(shminfo));
768 shminfo.shmmni = shminfo.shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
769 shminfo.shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
770 shminfo.shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
772 shminfo.shmmin = SHMMIN;
773 if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf, &shminfo, version))
774 return -EFAULT;
776 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
777 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
778 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
780 if(err<0)
781 err = 0;
782 goto out;
784 case SHM_INFO:
786 struct shm_info shm_info;
788 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
789 if (err)
790 return err;
792 memset(&shm_info, 0, sizeof(shm_info));
793 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
794 shm_info.used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
795 shm_get_stat (ns, &shm_info.shm_rss, &shm_info.shm_swp);
796 shm_info.shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
797 shm_info.swap_attempts = 0;
798 shm_info.swap_successes = 0;
799 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
800 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
801 if (copy_to_user(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info))) {
802 err = -EFAULT;
803 goto out;
806 err = err < 0 ? 0 : err;
807 goto out;
809 case SHM_STAT:
810 case IPC_STAT:
812 struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
813 int result;
815 if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
816 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
817 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
818 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
819 goto out;
821 result = shp->shm_perm.id;
822 } else {
823 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
824 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
825 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
826 goto out;
828 result = 0;
830 err = -EACCES;
831 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
832 goto out_unlock;
833 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
834 if (err)
835 goto out_unlock;
836 memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
837 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf.shm_perm);
838 tbuf.shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz;
839 tbuf.shm_atime = shp->shm_atim;
840 tbuf.shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim;
841 tbuf.shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim;
842 tbuf.shm_cpid = shp->shm_cprid;
843 tbuf.shm_lpid = shp->shm_lprid;
844 tbuf.shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
845 shm_unlock(shp);
846 if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf, &tbuf, version))
847 err = -EFAULT;
848 else
849 err = result;
850 goto out;
852 case SHM_LOCK:
853 case SHM_UNLOCK:
855 struct file *uninitialized_var(shm_file);
857 lru_add_drain_all(); /* drain pagevecs to lru lists */
859 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
860 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
861 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
862 goto out;
865 audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
867 if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
868 uid_t euid = current_euid();
869 err = -EPERM;
870 if (euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
871 euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid)
872 goto out_unlock;
873 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK && !rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK))
874 goto out_unlock;
877 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
878 if (err)
879 goto out_unlock;
881 if(cmd==SHM_LOCK) {
882 struct user_struct *user = current_user();
883 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
884 err = shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 1, user);
885 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)){
886 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
887 shp->mlock_user = user;
890 } else if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
891 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
892 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
893 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
895 shm_unlock(shp);
896 goto out;
898 case IPC_RMID:
899 case IPC_SET:
900 err = shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, buf, version);
901 return err;
902 default:
903 return -EINVAL;
906 out_unlock:
907 shm_unlock(shp);
908 out:
909 return err;
913 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
915 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
916 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
917 * this.
919 long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr)
921 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
922 unsigned long addr;
923 unsigned long size;
924 struct file * file;
925 int err;
926 unsigned long flags;
927 unsigned long prot;
928 int acc_mode;
929 unsigned long user_addr;
930 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
931 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
932 struct path path;
933 fmode_t f_mode;
935 err = -EINVAL;
936 if (shmid < 0)
937 goto out;
938 else if ((addr = (ulong)shmaddr)) {
939 if (addr & (SHMLBA-1)) {
940 if (shmflg & SHM_RND)
941 addr &= ~(SHMLBA-1); /* round down */
942 else
943 #ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
944 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
945 #endif
946 goto out;
948 flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED;
949 } else {
950 if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
951 goto out;
953 flags = MAP_SHARED;
956 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
957 prot = PROT_READ;
958 acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
959 f_mode = FMODE_READ;
960 } else {
961 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
962 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
963 f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
965 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
966 prot |= PROT_EXEC;
967 acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
971 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
972 * additional creator id...
974 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
975 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
976 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
977 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
978 goto out;
981 err = -EACCES;
982 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
983 goto out_unlock;
985 err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
986 if (err)
987 goto out_unlock;
989 path = shp->shm_file->f_path;
990 path_get(&path);
991 shp->shm_nattch++;
992 size = i_size_read(path.dentry->d_inode);
993 shm_unlock(shp);
995 err = -ENOMEM;
996 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
997 if (!sfd)
998 goto out_put_dentry;
1000 file = alloc_file(&path, f_mode,
1001 is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file) ?
1002 &shm_file_operations_huge :
1003 &shm_file_operations);
1004 if (!file)
1005 goto out_free;
1007 file->private_data = sfd;
1008 file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
1009 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
1010 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
1011 sfd->file = shp->shm_file;
1012 sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
1014 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1015 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
1016 err = -EINVAL;
1017 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
1018 goto invalid;
1020 * If shm segment goes below stack, make sure there is some
1021 * space left for the stack to grow (at least 4 pages).
1023 if (addr < current->mm->start_stack &&
1024 addr > current->mm->start_stack - size - PAGE_SIZE * 5)
1025 goto invalid;
1028 user_addr = do_mmap (file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0);
1029 *raddr = user_addr;
1030 err = 0;
1031 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(user_addr))
1032 err = (long)user_addr;
1033 invalid:
1034 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1036 fput(file);
1038 out_nattch:
1039 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1040 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
1041 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
1042 shp->shm_nattch--;
1043 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
1044 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1045 else
1046 shm_unlock(shp);
1047 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1049 out:
1050 return err;
1052 out_unlock:
1053 shm_unlock(shp);
1054 goto out;
1056 out_free:
1057 kfree(sfd);
1058 out_put_dentry:
1059 path_put(&path);
1060 goto out_nattch;
1063 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
1065 unsigned long ret;
1066 long err;
1068 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret);
1069 if (err)
1070 return err;
1071 force_successful_syscall_return();
1072 return (long)ret;
1076 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
1077 * The work is done in shm_close.
1079 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr)
1081 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
1082 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1083 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1084 int retval = -EINVAL;
1085 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1086 loff_t size = 0;
1087 struct vm_area_struct *next;
1088 #endif
1090 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1091 return retval;
1093 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1096 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
1097 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
1098 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
1099 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
1100 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
1101 * it.
1102 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
1103 * are within the initially determined size.
1104 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1105 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1106 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1107 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1108 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1111 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1112 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1113 * above the starting address given.
1115 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1117 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1118 while (vma) {
1119 next = vma->vm_next;
1122 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1123 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1124 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1126 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1127 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1130 size = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size;
1131 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1133 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1134 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1135 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1136 * searching for matching vma's.
1138 retval = 0;
1139 vma = next;
1140 break;
1142 vma = next;
1146 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1147 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1148 * prevent overflows and make comparisons vs. equal-width types.
1150 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1151 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1152 next = vma->vm_next;
1154 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
1155 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1156 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff)
1158 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1159 vma = next;
1162 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
1163 /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be
1164 * given */
1165 retval = -EINVAL;
1166 if (vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) {
1167 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1168 retval = 0;
1171 #endif
1173 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1174 return retval;
1177 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1178 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1180 struct shmid_kernel *shp = it;
1181 unsigned long rss = 0, swp = 0;
1183 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, &rss, &swp);
1185 #if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1186 #define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1187 #else
1188 #define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1189 #endif
1191 return seq_printf(s,
1192 "%10d %10d %4o " SIZE_SPEC " %5u %5u "
1193 "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu "
1194 SIZE_SPEC " " SIZE_SPEC "\n",
1195 shp->shm_perm.key,
1196 shp->shm_perm.id,
1197 shp->shm_perm.mode,
1198 shp->shm_segsz,
1199 shp->shm_cprid,
1200 shp->shm_lprid,
1201 shp->shm_nattch,
1202 shp->shm_perm.uid,
1203 shp->shm_perm.gid,
1204 shp->shm_perm.cuid,
1205 shp->shm_perm.cgid,
1206 shp->shm_atim,
1207 shp->shm_dtim,
1208 shp->shm_ctim,
1209 rss * PAGE_SIZE,
1210 swp * PAGE_SIZE);
1212 #endif