USB: io_ti: check firmware version before updating
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / kernel / hrtimer.c
blob931a4d99bc559c9b1497de94eb7270406fc211ab
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/hrtimer.c
4 * Copyright(C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
5 * Copyright(C) 2005-2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
6 * Copyright(C) 2006-2007 Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner
8 * High-resolution kernel timers
10 * In contrast to the low-resolution timeout API implemented in
11 * kernel/timer.c, hrtimers provide finer resolution and accuracy
12 * depending on system configuration and capabilities.
14 * These timers are currently used for:
15 * - itimers
16 * - POSIX timers
17 * - nanosleep
18 * - precise in-kernel timing
20 * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
22 * Credits:
23 * based on kernel/timer.c
25 * Help, testing, suggestions, bugfixes, improvements were
26 * provided by:
28 * George Anzinger, Andrew Morton, Steven Rostedt, Roman Zippel
29 * et. al.
31 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
34 #include <linux/cpu.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/percpu.h>
37 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
38 #include <linux/notifier.h>
39 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
40 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/tick.h>
43 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
44 #include <linux/err.h>
45 #include <linux/debugobjects.h>
46 #include <linux/sched.h>
47 #include <linux/timer.h>
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
51 #include <trace/events/timer.h>
54 * The timer bases:
56 * Note: If we want to add new timer bases, we have to skip the two
57 * clock ids captured by the cpu-timers. We do this by holding empty
58 * entries rather than doing math adjustment of the clock ids.
59 * This ensures that we capture erroneous accesses to these clock ids
60 * rather than moving them into the range of valid clock id's.
62 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer_cpu_base, hrtimer_bases) =
65 .clock_base =
68 .index = CLOCK_REALTIME,
69 .get_time = &ktime_get_real,
70 .resolution = KTIME_LOW_RES,
73 .index = CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
74 .get_time = &ktime_get,
75 .resolution = KTIME_LOW_RES,
81 * Get the coarse grained time at the softirq based on xtime and
82 * wall_to_monotonic.
84 static void hrtimer_get_softirq_time(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base)
86 ktime_t xtim, tomono;
87 struct timespec xts, tom;
88 unsigned long seq;
90 do {
91 seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
92 xts = current_kernel_time();
93 tom = wall_to_monotonic;
94 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
96 xtim = timespec_to_ktime(xts);
97 tomono = timespec_to_ktime(tom);
98 base->clock_base[CLOCK_REALTIME].softirq_time = xtim;
99 base->clock_base[CLOCK_MONOTONIC].softirq_time =
100 ktime_add(xtim, tomono);
104 * Functions and macros which are different for UP/SMP systems are kept in a
105 * single place
107 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
110 * We are using hashed locking: holding per_cpu(hrtimer_bases)[n].lock
111 * means that all timers which are tied to this base via timer->base are
112 * locked, and the base itself is locked too.
114 * So __run_timers/migrate_timers can safely modify all timers which could
115 * be found on the lists/queues.
117 * When the timer's base is locked, and the timer removed from list, it is
118 * possible to set timer->base = NULL and drop the lock: the timer remains
119 * locked.
121 static
122 struct hrtimer_clock_base *lock_hrtimer_base(const struct hrtimer *timer,
123 unsigned long *flags)
125 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base;
127 for (;;) {
128 base = timer->base;
129 if (likely(base != NULL)) {
130 spin_lock_irqsave(&base->cpu_base->lock, *flags);
131 if (likely(base == timer->base))
132 return base;
133 /* The timer has migrated to another CPU: */
134 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->cpu_base->lock, *flags);
136 cpu_relax();
142 * Get the preferred target CPU for NOHZ
144 static int hrtimer_get_target(int this_cpu, int pinned)
146 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
147 if (!pinned && get_sysctl_timer_migration() && idle_cpu(this_cpu)) {
148 int preferred_cpu = get_nohz_load_balancer();
150 if (preferred_cpu >= 0)
151 return preferred_cpu;
153 #endif
154 return this_cpu;
158 * With HIGHRES=y we do not migrate the timer when it is expiring
159 * before the next event on the target cpu because we cannot reprogram
160 * the target cpu hardware and we would cause it to fire late.
162 * Called with cpu_base->lock of target cpu held.
164 static int
165 hrtimer_check_target(struct hrtimer *timer, struct hrtimer_clock_base *new_base)
167 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
168 ktime_t expires;
170 if (!new_base->cpu_base->hres_active)
171 return 0;
173 expires = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer), new_base->offset);
174 return expires.tv64 <= new_base->cpu_base->expires_next.tv64;
175 #else
176 return 0;
177 #endif
181 * Switch the timer base to the current CPU when possible.
183 static inline struct hrtimer_clock_base *
184 switch_hrtimer_base(struct hrtimer *timer, struct hrtimer_clock_base *base,
185 int pinned)
187 struct hrtimer_clock_base *new_base;
188 struct hrtimer_cpu_base *new_cpu_base;
189 int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
190 int cpu = hrtimer_get_target(this_cpu, pinned);
192 again:
193 new_cpu_base = &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, cpu);
194 new_base = &new_cpu_base->clock_base[base->index];
196 if (base != new_base) {
198 * We are trying to move timer to new_base.
199 * However we can't change timer's base while it is running,
200 * so we keep it on the same CPU. No hassle vs. reprogramming
201 * the event source in the high resolution case. The softirq
202 * code will take care of this when the timer function has
203 * completed. There is no conflict as we hold the lock until
204 * the timer is enqueued.
206 if (unlikely(hrtimer_callback_running(timer)))
207 return base;
209 /* See the comment in lock_timer_base() */
210 timer->base = NULL;
211 spin_unlock(&base->cpu_base->lock);
212 spin_lock(&new_base->cpu_base->lock);
214 if (cpu != this_cpu && hrtimer_check_target(timer, new_base)) {
215 cpu = this_cpu;
216 spin_unlock(&new_base->cpu_base->lock);
217 spin_lock(&base->cpu_base->lock);
218 timer->base = base;
219 goto again;
221 timer->base = new_base;
223 return new_base;
226 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
228 static inline struct hrtimer_clock_base *
229 lock_hrtimer_base(const struct hrtimer *timer, unsigned long *flags)
231 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base = timer->base;
233 spin_lock_irqsave(&base->cpu_base->lock, *flags);
235 return base;
238 # define switch_hrtimer_base(t, b, p) (b)
240 #endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
243 * Functions for the union type storage format of ktime_t which are
244 * too large for inlining:
246 #if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
247 # ifndef CONFIG_KTIME_SCALAR
249 * ktime_add_ns - Add a scalar nanoseconds value to a ktime_t variable
250 * @kt: addend
251 * @nsec: the scalar nsec value to add
253 * Returns the sum of kt and nsec in ktime_t format
255 ktime_t ktime_add_ns(const ktime_t kt, u64 nsec)
257 ktime_t tmp;
259 if (likely(nsec < NSEC_PER_SEC)) {
260 tmp.tv64 = nsec;
261 } else {
262 unsigned long rem = do_div(nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC);
264 tmp = ktime_set((long)nsec, rem);
267 return ktime_add(kt, tmp);
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_add_ns);
273 * ktime_sub_ns - Subtract a scalar nanoseconds value from a ktime_t variable
274 * @kt: minuend
275 * @nsec: the scalar nsec value to subtract
277 * Returns the subtraction of @nsec from @kt in ktime_t format
279 ktime_t ktime_sub_ns(const ktime_t kt, u64 nsec)
281 ktime_t tmp;
283 if (likely(nsec < NSEC_PER_SEC)) {
284 tmp.tv64 = nsec;
285 } else {
286 unsigned long rem = do_div(nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC);
288 tmp = ktime_set((long)nsec, rem);
291 return ktime_sub(kt, tmp);
294 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_sub_ns);
295 # endif /* !CONFIG_KTIME_SCALAR */
298 * Divide a ktime value by a nanosecond value
300 u64 ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div)
302 u64 dclc;
303 int sft = 0;
305 dclc = ktime_to_ns(kt);
306 /* Make sure the divisor is less than 2^32: */
307 while (div >> 32) {
308 sft++;
309 div >>= 1;
311 dclc >>= sft;
312 do_div(dclc, (unsigned long) div);
314 return dclc;
316 #endif /* BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 */
319 * Add two ktime values and do a safety check for overflow:
321 ktime_t ktime_add_safe(const ktime_t lhs, const ktime_t rhs)
323 ktime_t res = ktime_add(lhs, rhs);
326 * We use KTIME_SEC_MAX here, the maximum timeout which we can
327 * return to user space in a timespec:
329 if (res.tv64 < 0 || res.tv64 < lhs.tv64 || res.tv64 < rhs.tv64)
330 res = ktime_set(KTIME_SEC_MAX, 0);
332 return res;
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_add_safe);
337 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
339 static struct debug_obj_descr hrtimer_debug_descr;
342 * fixup_init is called when:
343 * - an active object is initialized
345 static int hrtimer_fixup_init(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
347 struct hrtimer *timer = addr;
349 switch (state) {
350 case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
351 hrtimer_cancel(timer);
352 debug_object_init(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
353 return 1;
354 default:
355 return 0;
360 * fixup_activate is called when:
361 * - an active object is activated
362 * - an unknown object is activated (might be a statically initialized object)
364 static int hrtimer_fixup_activate(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
366 switch (state) {
368 case ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE:
369 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
370 return 0;
372 case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
373 WARN_ON(1);
375 default:
376 return 0;
381 * fixup_free is called when:
382 * - an active object is freed
384 static int hrtimer_fixup_free(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
386 struct hrtimer *timer = addr;
388 switch (state) {
389 case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
390 hrtimer_cancel(timer);
391 debug_object_free(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
392 return 1;
393 default:
394 return 0;
398 static struct debug_obj_descr hrtimer_debug_descr = {
399 .name = "hrtimer",
400 .fixup_init = hrtimer_fixup_init,
401 .fixup_activate = hrtimer_fixup_activate,
402 .fixup_free = hrtimer_fixup_free,
405 static inline void debug_hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer)
407 debug_object_init(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
410 static inline void debug_hrtimer_activate(struct hrtimer *timer)
412 debug_object_activate(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
415 static inline void debug_hrtimer_deactivate(struct hrtimer *timer)
417 debug_object_deactivate(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
420 static inline void debug_hrtimer_free(struct hrtimer *timer)
422 debug_object_free(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
425 static void __hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clock_id,
426 enum hrtimer_mode mode);
428 void hrtimer_init_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clock_id,
429 enum hrtimer_mode mode)
431 debug_object_init_on_stack(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
432 __hrtimer_init(timer, clock_id, mode);
434 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_init_on_stack);
436 void destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer)
438 debug_object_free(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
441 #else
442 static inline void debug_hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer) { }
443 static inline void debug_hrtimer_activate(struct hrtimer *timer) { }
444 static inline void debug_hrtimer_deactivate(struct hrtimer *timer) { }
445 #endif
447 static inline void
448 debug_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clockid,
449 enum hrtimer_mode mode)
451 debug_hrtimer_init(timer);
452 trace_hrtimer_init(timer, clockid, mode);
455 static inline void debug_activate(struct hrtimer *timer)
457 debug_hrtimer_activate(timer);
458 trace_hrtimer_start(timer);
461 static inline void debug_deactivate(struct hrtimer *timer)
463 debug_hrtimer_deactivate(timer);
464 trace_hrtimer_cancel(timer);
467 /* High resolution timer related functions */
468 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
471 * High resolution timer enabled ?
473 static int hrtimer_hres_enabled __read_mostly = 1;
476 * Enable / Disable high resolution mode
478 static int __init setup_hrtimer_hres(char *str)
480 if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
481 hrtimer_hres_enabled = 0;
482 else if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
483 hrtimer_hres_enabled = 1;
484 else
485 return 0;
486 return 1;
489 __setup("highres=", setup_hrtimer_hres);
492 * hrtimer_high_res_enabled - query, if the highres mode is enabled
494 static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_enabled(void)
496 return hrtimer_hres_enabled;
500 * Is the high resolution mode active ?
502 static inline int hrtimer_hres_active(void)
504 return __get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases).hres_active;
508 * Reprogram the event source with checking both queues for the
509 * next event
510 * Called with interrupts disabled and base->lock held
512 static void
513 hrtimer_force_reprogram(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base, int skip_equal)
515 int i;
516 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base = cpu_base->clock_base;
517 ktime_t expires, expires_next;
519 expires_next.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
521 for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++, base++) {
522 struct hrtimer *timer;
524 if (!base->first)
525 continue;
526 timer = rb_entry(base->first, struct hrtimer, node);
527 expires = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer), base->offset);
529 * clock_was_set() has changed base->offset so the
530 * result might be negative. Fix it up to prevent a
531 * false positive in clockevents_program_event()
533 if (expires.tv64 < 0)
534 expires.tv64 = 0;
535 if (expires.tv64 < expires_next.tv64)
536 expires_next = expires;
539 if (skip_equal && expires_next.tv64 == cpu_base->expires_next.tv64)
540 return;
542 cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 = expires_next.tv64;
544 if (cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 != KTIME_MAX)
545 tick_program_event(cpu_base->expires_next, 1);
549 * Shared reprogramming for clock_realtime and clock_monotonic
551 * When a timer is enqueued and expires earlier than the already enqueued
552 * timers, we have to check, whether it expires earlier than the timer for
553 * which the clock event device was armed.
555 * Called with interrupts disabled and base->cpu_base.lock held
557 static int hrtimer_reprogram(struct hrtimer *timer,
558 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
560 struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
561 ktime_t expires = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer), base->offset);
562 int res;
564 WARN_ON_ONCE(hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(timer) < 0);
567 * When the callback is running, we do not reprogram the clock event
568 * device. The timer callback is either running on a different CPU or
569 * the callback is executed in the hrtimer_interrupt context. The
570 * reprogramming is handled either by the softirq, which called the
571 * callback or at the end of the hrtimer_interrupt.
573 if (hrtimer_callback_running(timer))
574 return 0;
577 * CLOCK_REALTIME timer might be requested with an absolute
578 * expiry time which is less than base->offset. Nothing wrong
579 * about that, just avoid to call into the tick code, which
580 * has now objections against negative expiry values.
582 if (expires.tv64 < 0)
583 return -ETIME;
585 if (expires.tv64 >= cpu_base->expires_next.tv64)
586 return 0;
589 * If a hang was detected in the last timer interrupt then we
590 * do not schedule a timer which is earlier than the expiry
591 * which we enforced in the hang detection. We want the system
592 * to make progress.
594 if (cpu_base->hang_detected)
595 return 0;
598 * Clockevents returns -ETIME, when the event was in the past.
600 res = tick_program_event(expires, 0);
601 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(res))
602 cpu_base->expires_next = expires;
603 return res;
608 * Retrigger next event is called after clock was set
610 * Called with interrupts disabled via on_each_cpu()
612 static void retrigger_next_event(void *arg)
614 struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base;
615 struct timespec realtime_offset;
616 unsigned long seq;
618 if (!hrtimer_hres_active())
619 return;
621 do {
622 seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
623 set_normalized_timespec(&realtime_offset,
624 -wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec,
625 -wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec);
626 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
628 base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
630 /* Adjust CLOCK_REALTIME offset */
631 spin_lock(&base->lock);
632 base->clock_base[CLOCK_REALTIME].offset =
633 timespec_to_ktime(realtime_offset);
635 hrtimer_force_reprogram(base, 0);
636 spin_unlock(&base->lock);
640 * Clock realtime was set
642 * Change the offset of the realtime clock vs. the monotonic
643 * clock.
645 * We might have to reprogram the high resolution timer interrupt. On
646 * SMP we call the architecture specific code to retrigger _all_ high
647 * resolution timer interrupts. On UP we just disable interrupts and
648 * call the high resolution interrupt code.
650 void clock_was_set(void)
652 /* Retrigger the CPU local events everywhere */
653 on_each_cpu(retrigger_next_event, NULL, 1);
657 * During resume we might have to reprogram the high resolution timer
658 * interrupt (on the local CPU):
660 void hres_timers_resume(void)
662 WARN_ONCE(!irqs_disabled(),
663 KERN_INFO "hres_timers_resume() called with IRQs enabled!");
665 retrigger_next_event(NULL);
669 * Initialize the high resolution related parts of cpu_base
671 static inline void hrtimer_init_hres(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base)
673 base->expires_next.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
674 base->hres_active = 0;
678 * Initialize the high resolution related parts of a hrtimer
680 static inline void hrtimer_init_timer_hres(struct hrtimer *timer)
686 * When High resolution timers are active, try to reprogram. Note, that in case
687 * the state has HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK set, no reprogramming and no expiry
688 * check happens. The timer gets enqueued into the rbtree. The reprogramming
689 * and expiry check is done in the hrtimer_interrupt or in the softirq.
691 static inline int hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram(struct hrtimer *timer,
692 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base,
693 int wakeup)
695 if (base->cpu_base->hres_active && hrtimer_reprogram(timer, base)) {
696 if (wakeup) {
697 spin_unlock(&base->cpu_base->lock);
698 raise_softirq_irqoff(HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ);
699 spin_lock(&base->cpu_base->lock);
700 } else
701 __raise_softirq_irqoff(HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ);
703 return 1;
706 return 0;
710 * Switch to high resolution mode
712 static int hrtimer_switch_to_hres(void)
714 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
715 struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base = &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, cpu);
716 unsigned long flags;
718 if (base->hres_active)
719 return 1;
721 local_irq_save(flags);
723 if (tick_init_highres()) {
724 local_irq_restore(flags);
725 printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not switch to high resolution "
726 "mode on CPU %d\n", cpu);
727 return 0;
729 base->hres_active = 1;
730 base->clock_base[CLOCK_REALTIME].resolution = KTIME_HIGH_RES;
731 base->clock_base[CLOCK_MONOTONIC].resolution = KTIME_HIGH_RES;
733 tick_setup_sched_timer();
735 /* "Retrigger" the interrupt to get things going */
736 retrigger_next_event(NULL);
737 local_irq_restore(flags);
738 return 1;
741 #else
743 static inline int hrtimer_hres_active(void) { return 0; }
744 static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_enabled(void) { return 0; }
745 static inline int hrtimer_switch_to_hres(void) { return 0; }
746 static inline void
747 hrtimer_force_reprogram(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base, int skip_equal) { }
748 static inline int hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram(struct hrtimer *timer,
749 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base,
750 int wakeup)
752 return 0;
754 static inline void hrtimer_init_hres(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base) { }
755 static inline void hrtimer_init_timer_hres(struct hrtimer *timer) { }
757 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS */
759 #ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
760 void __timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer, void *addr)
762 if (timer->start_site)
763 return;
765 timer->start_site = addr;
766 memcpy(timer->start_comm, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
767 timer->start_pid = current->pid;
769 #endif
772 * Counterpart to lock_hrtimer_base above:
774 static inline
775 void unlock_hrtimer_base(const struct hrtimer *timer, unsigned long *flags)
777 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->base->cpu_base->lock, *flags);
781 * hrtimer_forward - forward the timer expiry
782 * @timer: hrtimer to forward
783 * @now: forward past this time
784 * @interval: the interval to forward
786 * Forward the timer expiry so it will expire in the future.
787 * Returns the number of overruns.
789 u64 hrtimer_forward(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t now, ktime_t interval)
791 u64 orun = 1;
792 ktime_t delta;
794 delta = ktime_sub(now, hrtimer_get_expires(timer));
796 if (delta.tv64 < 0)
797 return 0;
799 if (interval.tv64 < timer->base->resolution.tv64)
800 interval.tv64 = timer->base->resolution.tv64;
802 if (unlikely(delta.tv64 >= interval.tv64)) {
803 s64 incr = ktime_to_ns(interval);
805 orun = ktime_divns(delta, incr);
806 hrtimer_add_expires_ns(timer, incr * orun);
807 if (hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(timer) > now.tv64)
808 return orun;
810 * This (and the ktime_add() below) is the
811 * correction for exact:
813 orun++;
815 hrtimer_add_expires(timer, interval);
817 return orun;
819 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_forward);
822 * enqueue_hrtimer - internal function to (re)start a timer
824 * The timer is inserted in expiry order. Insertion into the
825 * red black tree is O(log(n)). Must hold the base lock.
827 * Returns 1 when the new timer is the leftmost timer in the tree.
829 static int enqueue_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer,
830 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
832 struct rb_node **link = &base->active.rb_node;
833 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
834 struct hrtimer *entry;
835 int leftmost = 1;
837 debug_activate(timer);
840 * Find the right place in the rbtree:
842 while (*link) {
843 parent = *link;
844 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct hrtimer, node);
846 * We dont care about collisions. Nodes with
847 * the same expiry time stay together.
849 if (hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(timer) <
850 hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(entry)) {
851 link = &(*link)->rb_left;
852 } else {
853 link = &(*link)->rb_right;
854 leftmost = 0;
859 * Insert the timer to the rbtree and check whether it
860 * replaces the first pending timer
862 if (leftmost)
863 base->first = &timer->node;
865 rb_link_node(&timer->node, parent, link);
866 rb_insert_color(&timer->node, &base->active);
868 * HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED is or'ed to the current state to preserve the
869 * state of a possibly running callback.
871 timer->state |= HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED;
873 return leftmost;
877 * __remove_hrtimer - internal function to remove a timer
879 * Caller must hold the base lock.
881 * High resolution timer mode reprograms the clock event device when the
882 * timer is the one which expires next. The caller can disable this by setting
883 * reprogram to zero. This is useful, when the context does a reprogramming
884 * anyway (e.g. timer interrupt)
886 static void __remove_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer,
887 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base,
888 unsigned long newstate, int reprogram)
890 if (!(timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED))
891 goto out;
894 * Remove the timer from the rbtree and replace the first
895 * entry pointer if necessary.
897 if (base->first == &timer->node) {
898 base->first = rb_next(&timer->node);
899 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
900 /* Reprogram the clock event device. if enabled */
901 if (reprogram && hrtimer_hres_active()) {
902 ktime_t expires;
904 expires = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer),
905 base->offset);
906 if (base->cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 == expires.tv64)
907 hrtimer_force_reprogram(base->cpu_base, 1);
909 #endif
911 rb_erase(&timer->node, &base->active);
912 out:
913 timer->state = newstate;
917 * remove hrtimer, called with base lock held
919 static inline int
920 remove_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer, struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
922 if (hrtimer_is_queued(timer)) {
923 int reprogram;
926 * Remove the timer and force reprogramming when high
927 * resolution mode is active and the timer is on the current
928 * CPU. If we remove a timer on another CPU, reprogramming is
929 * skipped. The interrupt event on this CPU is fired and
930 * reprogramming happens in the interrupt handler. This is a
931 * rare case and less expensive than a smp call.
933 debug_deactivate(timer);
934 timer_stats_hrtimer_clear_start_info(timer);
935 reprogram = base->cpu_base == &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
936 __remove_hrtimer(timer, base, HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE,
937 reprogram);
938 return 1;
940 return 0;
943 int __hrtimer_start_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim,
944 unsigned long delta_ns, const enum hrtimer_mode mode,
945 int wakeup)
947 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base, *new_base;
948 unsigned long flags;
949 int ret, leftmost;
951 base = lock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags);
953 /* Remove an active timer from the queue: */
954 ret = remove_hrtimer(timer, base);
956 /* Switch the timer base, if necessary: */
957 new_base = switch_hrtimer_base(timer, base, mode & HRTIMER_MODE_PINNED);
959 if (mode & HRTIMER_MODE_REL) {
960 tim = ktime_add_safe(tim, new_base->get_time());
962 * CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES is a temporary way for architectures
963 * to signal that they simply return xtime in
964 * do_gettimeoffset(). In this case we want to round up by
965 * resolution when starting a relative timer, to avoid short
966 * timeouts. This will go away with the GTOD framework.
968 #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES
969 tim = ktime_add_safe(tim, base->resolution);
970 #endif
973 hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(timer, tim, delta_ns);
975 timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(timer);
977 leftmost = enqueue_hrtimer(timer, new_base);
980 * Only allow reprogramming if the new base is on this CPU.
981 * (it might still be on another CPU if the timer was pending)
983 * XXX send_remote_softirq() ?
985 if (leftmost && new_base->cpu_base == &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases))
986 hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram(timer, new_base, wakeup);
988 unlock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags);
990 return ret;
994 * hrtimer_start_range_ns - (re)start an hrtimer on the current CPU
995 * @timer: the timer to be added
996 * @tim: expiry time
997 * @delta_ns: "slack" range for the timer
998 * @mode: expiry mode: absolute (HRTIMER_ABS) or relative (HRTIMER_REL)
1000 * Returns:
1001 * 0 on success
1002 * 1 when the timer was active
1004 int hrtimer_start_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim,
1005 unsigned long delta_ns, const enum hrtimer_mode mode)
1007 return __hrtimer_start_range_ns(timer, tim, delta_ns, mode, 1);
1009 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_start_range_ns);
1012 * hrtimer_start - (re)start an hrtimer on the current CPU
1013 * @timer: the timer to be added
1014 * @tim: expiry time
1015 * @mode: expiry mode: absolute (HRTIMER_ABS) or relative (HRTIMER_REL)
1017 * Returns:
1018 * 0 on success
1019 * 1 when the timer was active
1022 hrtimer_start(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim, const enum hrtimer_mode mode)
1024 return __hrtimer_start_range_ns(timer, tim, 0, mode, 1);
1026 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_start);
1030 * hrtimer_try_to_cancel - try to deactivate a timer
1031 * @timer: hrtimer to stop
1033 * Returns:
1034 * 0 when the timer was not active
1035 * 1 when the timer was active
1036 * -1 when the timer is currently excuting the callback function and
1037 * cannot be stopped
1039 int hrtimer_try_to_cancel(struct hrtimer *timer)
1041 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base;
1042 unsigned long flags;
1043 int ret = -1;
1045 base = lock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags);
1047 if (!hrtimer_callback_running(timer))
1048 ret = remove_hrtimer(timer, base);
1050 unlock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags);
1052 return ret;
1055 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_try_to_cancel);
1058 * hrtimer_cancel - cancel a timer and wait for the handler to finish.
1059 * @timer: the timer to be cancelled
1061 * Returns:
1062 * 0 when the timer was not active
1063 * 1 when the timer was active
1065 int hrtimer_cancel(struct hrtimer *timer)
1067 for (;;) {
1068 int ret = hrtimer_try_to_cancel(timer);
1070 if (ret >= 0)
1071 return ret;
1072 cpu_relax();
1075 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_cancel);
1078 * hrtimer_get_remaining - get remaining time for the timer
1079 * @timer: the timer to read
1081 ktime_t hrtimer_get_remaining(const struct hrtimer *timer)
1083 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base;
1084 unsigned long flags;
1085 ktime_t rem;
1087 base = lock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags);
1088 rem = hrtimer_expires_remaining(timer);
1089 unlock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags);
1091 return rem;
1093 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_get_remaining);
1095 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
1097 * hrtimer_get_next_event - get the time until next expiry event
1099 * Returns the delta to the next expiry event or KTIME_MAX if no timer
1100 * is pending.
1102 ktime_t hrtimer_get_next_event(void)
1104 struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
1105 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base = cpu_base->clock_base;
1106 ktime_t delta, mindelta = { .tv64 = KTIME_MAX };
1107 unsigned long flags;
1108 int i;
1110 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpu_base->lock, flags);
1112 if (!hrtimer_hres_active()) {
1113 for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++, base++) {
1114 struct hrtimer *timer;
1116 if (!base->first)
1117 continue;
1119 timer = rb_entry(base->first, struct hrtimer, node);
1120 delta.tv64 = hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(timer);
1121 delta = ktime_sub(delta, base->get_time());
1122 if (delta.tv64 < mindelta.tv64)
1123 mindelta.tv64 = delta.tv64;
1127 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_base->lock, flags);
1129 if (mindelta.tv64 < 0)
1130 mindelta.tv64 = 0;
1131 return mindelta;
1133 #endif
1135 static void __hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clock_id,
1136 enum hrtimer_mode mode)
1138 struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base;
1140 memset(timer, 0, sizeof(struct hrtimer));
1142 cpu_base = &__raw_get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
1144 if (clock_id == CLOCK_REALTIME && mode != HRTIMER_MODE_ABS)
1145 clock_id = CLOCK_MONOTONIC;
1147 timer->base = &cpu_base->clock_base[clock_id];
1148 hrtimer_init_timer_hres(timer);
1150 #ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
1151 timer->start_site = NULL;
1152 timer->start_pid = -1;
1153 memset(timer->start_comm, 0, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1154 #endif
1158 * hrtimer_init - initialize a timer to the given clock
1159 * @timer: the timer to be initialized
1160 * @clock_id: the clock to be used
1161 * @mode: timer mode abs/rel
1163 void hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clock_id,
1164 enum hrtimer_mode mode)
1166 debug_init(timer, clock_id, mode);
1167 __hrtimer_init(timer, clock_id, mode);
1169 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_init);
1172 * hrtimer_get_res - get the timer resolution for a clock
1173 * @which_clock: which clock to query
1174 * @tp: pointer to timespec variable to store the resolution
1176 * Store the resolution of the clock selected by @which_clock in the
1177 * variable pointed to by @tp.
1179 int hrtimer_get_res(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp)
1181 struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base;
1183 cpu_base = &__raw_get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
1184 *tp = ktime_to_timespec(cpu_base->clock_base[which_clock].resolution);
1186 return 0;
1188 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_get_res);
1190 static void __run_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t *now)
1192 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base = timer->base;
1193 struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = base->cpu_base;
1194 enum hrtimer_restart (*fn)(struct hrtimer *);
1195 int restart;
1197 WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1199 debug_deactivate(timer);
1200 __remove_hrtimer(timer, base, HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK, 0);
1201 timer_stats_account_hrtimer(timer);
1202 fn = timer->function;
1205 * Because we run timers from hardirq context, there is no chance
1206 * they get migrated to another cpu, therefore its safe to unlock
1207 * the timer base.
1209 spin_unlock(&cpu_base->lock);
1210 trace_hrtimer_expire_entry(timer, now);
1211 restart = fn(timer);
1212 trace_hrtimer_expire_exit(timer);
1213 spin_lock(&cpu_base->lock);
1216 * Note: We clear the CALLBACK bit after enqueue_hrtimer and
1217 * we do not reprogramm the event hardware. Happens either in
1218 * hrtimer_start_range_ns() or in hrtimer_interrupt()
1220 if (restart != HRTIMER_NORESTART) {
1221 BUG_ON(timer->state != HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK);
1222 enqueue_hrtimer(timer, base);
1224 timer->state &= ~HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK;
1227 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
1230 * High resolution timer interrupt
1231 * Called with interrupts disabled
1233 void hrtimer_interrupt(struct clock_event_device *dev)
1235 struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
1236 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base;
1237 ktime_t expires_next, now, entry_time, delta;
1238 int i, retries = 0;
1240 BUG_ON(!cpu_base->hres_active);
1241 cpu_base->nr_events++;
1242 dev->next_event.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
1244 entry_time = now = ktime_get();
1245 retry:
1246 expires_next.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
1248 spin_lock(&cpu_base->lock);
1250 * We set expires_next to KTIME_MAX here with cpu_base->lock
1251 * held to prevent that a timer is enqueued in our queue via
1252 * the migration code. This does not affect enqueueing of
1253 * timers which run their callback and need to be requeued on
1254 * this CPU.
1256 cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
1258 base = cpu_base->clock_base;
1260 for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++) {
1261 ktime_t basenow;
1262 struct rb_node *node;
1264 basenow = ktime_add(now, base->offset);
1266 while ((node = base->first)) {
1267 struct hrtimer *timer;
1269 timer = rb_entry(node, struct hrtimer, node);
1272 * The immediate goal for using the softexpires is
1273 * minimizing wakeups, not running timers at the
1274 * earliest interrupt after their soft expiration.
1275 * This allows us to avoid using a Priority Search
1276 * Tree, which can answer a stabbing querry for
1277 * overlapping intervals and instead use the simple
1278 * BST we already have.
1279 * We don't add extra wakeups by delaying timers that
1280 * are right-of a not yet expired timer, because that
1281 * timer will have to trigger a wakeup anyway.
1284 if (basenow.tv64 < hrtimer_get_softexpires_tv64(timer)) {
1285 ktime_t expires;
1287 expires = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer),
1288 base->offset);
1289 if (expires.tv64 < expires_next.tv64)
1290 expires_next = expires;
1291 break;
1294 __run_hrtimer(timer, &basenow);
1296 base++;
1300 * Store the new expiry value so the migration code can verify
1301 * against it.
1303 cpu_base->expires_next = expires_next;
1304 spin_unlock(&cpu_base->lock);
1306 /* Reprogramming necessary ? */
1307 if (expires_next.tv64 == KTIME_MAX ||
1308 !tick_program_event(expires_next, 0)) {
1309 cpu_base->hang_detected = 0;
1310 return;
1314 * The next timer was already expired due to:
1315 * - tracing
1316 * - long lasting callbacks
1317 * - being scheduled away when running in a VM
1319 * We need to prevent that we loop forever in the hrtimer
1320 * interrupt routine. We give it 3 attempts to avoid
1321 * overreacting on some spurious event.
1323 now = ktime_get();
1324 cpu_base->nr_retries++;
1325 if (++retries < 3)
1326 goto retry;
1328 * Give the system a chance to do something else than looping
1329 * here. We stored the entry time, so we know exactly how long
1330 * we spent here. We schedule the next event this amount of
1331 * time away.
1333 cpu_base->nr_hangs++;
1334 cpu_base->hang_detected = 1;
1335 delta = ktime_sub(now, entry_time);
1336 if (delta.tv64 > cpu_base->max_hang_time.tv64)
1337 cpu_base->max_hang_time = delta;
1339 * Limit it to a sensible value as we enforce a longer
1340 * delay. Give the CPU at least 100ms to catch up.
1342 if (delta.tv64 > 100 * NSEC_PER_MSEC)
1343 expires_next = ktime_add_ns(now, 100 * NSEC_PER_MSEC);
1344 else
1345 expires_next = ktime_add(now, delta);
1346 tick_program_event(expires_next, 1);
1347 printk_once(KERN_WARNING "hrtimer: interrupt took %llu ns\n",
1348 ktime_to_ns(delta));
1352 * local version of hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers() called with interrupts
1353 * disabled.
1355 static void __hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void)
1357 struct tick_device *td;
1359 if (!hrtimer_hres_active())
1360 return;
1362 td = &__get_cpu_var(tick_cpu_device);
1363 if (td && td->evtdev)
1364 hrtimer_interrupt(td->evtdev);
1368 * hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers -- run soft-expired timers now
1370 * hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers will peek at the timer queue of
1371 * the current cpu and check if there are any timers for which
1372 * the soft expires time has passed. If any such timers exist,
1373 * they are run immediately and then removed from the timer queue.
1376 void hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void)
1378 unsigned long flags;
1380 local_irq_save(flags);
1381 __hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers();
1382 local_irq_restore(flags);
1385 static void run_hrtimer_softirq(struct softirq_action *h)
1387 hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers();
1390 #else /* CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS */
1392 static inline void __hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void) { }
1394 #endif /* !CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS */
1397 * Called from timer softirq every jiffy, expire hrtimers:
1399 * For HRT its the fall back code to run the softirq in the timer
1400 * softirq context in case the hrtimer initialization failed or has
1401 * not been done yet.
1403 void hrtimer_run_pending(void)
1405 if (hrtimer_hres_active())
1406 return;
1409 * This _is_ ugly: We have to check in the softirq context,
1410 * whether we can switch to highres and / or nohz mode. The
1411 * clocksource switch happens in the timer interrupt with
1412 * xtime_lock held. Notification from there only sets the
1413 * check bit in the tick_oneshot code, otherwise we might
1414 * deadlock vs. xtime_lock.
1416 if (tick_check_oneshot_change(!hrtimer_is_hres_enabled()))
1417 hrtimer_switch_to_hres();
1421 * Called from hardirq context every jiffy
1423 void hrtimer_run_queues(void)
1425 struct rb_node *node;
1426 struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
1427 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base;
1428 int index, gettime = 1;
1430 if (hrtimer_hres_active())
1431 return;
1433 for (index = 0; index < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; index++) {
1434 base = &cpu_base->clock_base[index];
1436 if (!base->first)
1437 continue;
1439 if (gettime) {
1440 hrtimer_get_softirq_time(cpu_base);
1441 gettime = 0;
1444 spin_lock(&cpu_base->lock);
1446 while ((node = base->first)) {
1447 struct hrtimer *timer;
1449 timer = rb_entry(node, struct hrtimer, node);
1450 if (base->softirq_time.tv64 <=
1451 hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(timer))
1452 break;
1454 __run_hrtimer(timer, &base->softirq_time);
1456 spin_unlock(&cpu_base->lock);
1461 * Sleep related functions:
1463 static enum hrtimer_restart hrtimer_wakeup(struct hrtimer *timer)
1465 struct hrtimer_sleeper *t =
1466 container_of(timer, struct hrtimer_sleeper, timer);
1467 struct task_struct *task = t->task;
1469 t->task = NULL;
1470 if (task)
1471 wake_up_process(task);
1473 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
1476 void hrtimer_init_sleeper(struct hrtimer_sleeper *sl, struct task_struct *task)
1478 sl->timer.function = hrtimer_wakeup;
1479 sl->task = task;
1481 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_init_sleeper);
1483 static int __sched do_nanosleep(struct hrtimer_sleeper *t, enum hrtimer_mode mode)
1485 hrtimer_init_sleeper(t, current);
1487 do {
1488 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1489 hrtimer_start_expires(&t->timer, mode);
1490 if (!hrtimer_active(&t->timer))
1491 t->task = NULL;
1493 if (likely(t->task))
1494 schedule();
1496 hrtimer_cancel(&t->timer);
1497 mode = HRTIMER_MODE_ABS;
1499 } while (t->task && !signal_pending(current));
1501 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1503 return t->task == NULL;
1506 static int update_rmtp(struct hrtimer *timer, struct timespec __user *rmtp)
1508 struct timespec rmt;
1509 ktime_t rem;
1511 rem = hrtimer_expires_remaining(timer);
1512 if (rem.tv64 <= 0)
1513 return 0;
1514 rmt = ktime_to_timespec(rem);
1516 if (copy_to_user(rmtp, &rmt, sizeof(*rmtp)))
1517 return -EFAULT;
1519 return 1;
1522 long __sched hrtimer_nanosleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart)
1524 struct hrtimer_sleeper t;
1525 struct timespec __user *rmtp;
1526 int ret = 0;
1528 hrtimer_init_on_stack(&t.timer, restart->nanosleep.index,
1529 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1530 hrtimer_set_expires_tv64(&t.timer, restart->nanosleep.expires);
1532 if (do_nanosleep(&t, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS))
1533 goto out;
1535 rmtp = restart->nanosleep.rmtp;
1536 if (rmtp) {
1537 ret = update_rmtp(&t.timer, rmtp);
1538 if (ret <= 0)
1539 goto out;
1542 /* The other values in restart are already filled in */
1543 ret = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
1544 out:
1545 destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&t.timer);
1546 return ret;
1549 long hrtimer_nanosleep(struct timespec *rqtp, struct timespec __user *rmtp,
1550 const enum hrtimer_mode mode, const clockid_t clockid)
1552 struct restart_block *restart;
1553 struct hrtimer_sleeper t;
1554 int ret = 0;
1555 unsigned long slack;
1557 slack = current->timer_slack_ns;
1558 if (rt_task(current))
1559 slack = 0;
1561 hrtimer_init_on_stack(&t.timer, clockid, mode);
1562 hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(&t.timer, timespec_to_ktime(*rqtp), slack);
1563 if (do_nanosleep(&t, mode))
1564 goto out;
1566 /* Absolute timers do not update the rmtp value and restart: */
1567 if (mode == HRTIMER_MODE_ABS) {
1568 ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
1569 goto out;
1572 if (rmtp) {
1573 ret = update_rmtp(&t.timer, rmtp);
1574 if (ret <= 0)
1575 goto out;
1578 restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1579 restart->fn = hrtimer_nanosleep_restart;
1580 restart->nanosleep.index = t.timer.base->index;
1581 restart->nanosleep.rmtp = rmtp;
1582 restart->nanosleep.expires = hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(&t.timer);
1584 ret = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
1585 out:
1586 destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&t.timer);
1587 return ret;
1590 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(nanosleep, struct timespec __user *, rqtp,
1591 struct timespec __user *, rmtp)
1593 struct timespec tu;
1595 if (copy_from_user(&tu, rqtp, sizeof(tu)))
1596 return -EFAULT;
1598 if (!timespec_valid(&tu))
1599 return -EINVAL;
1601 return hrtimer_nanosleep(&tu, rmtp, HRTIMER_MODE_REL, CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
1605 * Functions related to boot-time initialization:
1607 static void __cpuinit init_hrtimers_cpu(int cpu)
1609 struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, cpu);
1610 int i;
1612 spin_lock_init(&cpu_base->lock);
1614 for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++)
1615 cpu_base->clock_base[i].cpu_base = cpu_base;
1617 hrtimer_init_hres(cpu_base);
1620 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1622 static void migrate_hrtimer_list(struct hrtimer_clock_base *old_base,
1623 struct hrtimer_clock_base *new_base)
1625 struct hrtimer *timer;
1626 struct rb_node *node;
1628 while ((node = rb_first(&old_base->active))) {
1629 timer = rb_entry(node, struct hrtimer, node);
1630 BUG_ON(hrtimer_callback_running(timer));
1631 debug_deactivate(timer);
1634 * Mark it as STATE_MIGRATE not INACTIVE otherwise the
1635 * timer could be seen as !active and just vanish away
1636 * under us on another CPU
1638 __remove_hrtimer(timer, old_base, HRTIMER_STATE_MIGRATE, 0);
1639 timer->base = new_base;
1641 * Enqueue the timers on the new cpu. This does not
1642 * reprogram the event device in case the timer
1643 * expires before the earliest on this CPU, but we run
1644 * hrtimer_interrupt after we migrated everything to
1645 * sort out already expired timers and reprogram the
1646 * event device.
1648 enqueue_hrtimer(timer, new_base);
1650 /* Clear the migration state bit */
1651 timer->state &= ~HRTIMER_STATE_MIGRATE;
1655 static void migrate_hrtimers(int scpu)
1657 struct hrtimer_cpu_base *old_base, *new_base;
1658 int i;
1660 BUG_ON(cpu_online(scpu));
1661 tick_cancel_sched_timer(scpu);
1663 local_irq_disable();
1664 old_base = &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, scpu);
1665 new_base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
1667 * The caller is globally serialized and nobody else
1668 * takes two locks at once, deadlock is not possible.
1670 spin_lock(&new_base->lock);
1671 spin_lock_nested(&old_base->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1673 for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++) {
1674 migrate_hrtimer_list(&old_base->clock_base[i],
1675 &new_base->clock_base[i]);
1678 spin_unlock(&old_base->lock);
1679 spin_unlock(&new_base->lock);
1681 /* Check, if we got expired work to do */
1682 __hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers();
1683 local_irq_enable();
1686 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
1688 static int __cpuinit hrtimer_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1689 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1691 int scpu = (long)hcpu;
1693 switch (action) {
1695 case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
1696 case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
1697 init_hrtimers_cpu(scpu);
1698 break;
1700 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1701 case CPU_DYING:
1702 case CPU_DYING_FROZEN:
1703 clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_CPU_DYING, &scpu);
1704 break;
1705 case CPU_DEAD:
1706 case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
1708 clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_CPU_DEAD, &scpu);
1709 migrate_hrtimers(scpu);
1710 break;
1712 #endif
1714 default:
1715 break;
1718 return NOTIFY_OK;
1721 static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata hrtimers_nb = {
1722 .notifier_call = hrtimer_cpu_notify,
1725 void __init hrtimers_init(void)
1727 hrtimer_cpu_notify(&hrtimers_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_UP_PREPARE,
1728 (void *)(long)smp_processor_id());
1729 register_cpu_notifier(&hrtimers_nb);
1730 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
1731 open_softirq(HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ, run_hrtimer_softirq);
1732 #endif
1736 * schedule_hrtimeout_range - sleep until timeout
1737 * @expires: timeout value (ktime_t)
1738 * @delta: slack in expires timeout (ktime_t)
1739 * @mode: timer mode, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS or HRTIMER_MODE_REL
1741 * Make the current task sleep until the given expiry time has
1742 * elapsed. The routine will return immediately unless
1743 * the current task state has been set (see set_current_state()).
1745 * The @delta argument gives the kernel the freedom to schedule the
1746 * actual wakeup to a time that is both power and performance friendly.
1747 * The kernel give the normal best effort behavior for "@expires+@delta",
1748 * but may decide to fire the timer earlier, but no earlier than @expires.
1750 * You can set the task state as follows -
1752 * %TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE - at least @timeout time is guaranteed to
1753 * pass before the routine returns.
1755 * %TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE - the routine may return early if a signal is
1756 * delivered to the current task.
1758 * The current task state is guaranteed to be TASK_RUNNING when this
1759 * routine returns.
1761 * Returns 0 when the timer has expired otherwise -EINTR
1763 int __sched schedule_hrtimeout_range(ktime_t *expires, unsigned long delta,
1764 const enum hrtimer_mode mode)
1766 struct hrtimer_sleeper t;
1769 * Optimize when a zero timeout value is given. It does not
1770 * matter whether this is an absolute or a relative time.
1772 if (expires && !expires->tv64) {
1773 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1774 return 0;
1778 * A NULL parameter means "inifinte"
1780 if (!expires) {
1781 schedule();
1782 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1783 return -EINTR;
1786 hrtimer_init_on_stack(&t.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, mode);
1787 hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(&t.timer, *expires, delta);
1789 hrtimer_init_sleeper(&t, current);
1791 hrtimer_start_expires(&t.timer, mode);
1792 if (!hrtimer_active(&t.timer))
1793 t.task = NULL;
1795 if (likely(t.task))
1796 schedule();
1798 hrtimer_cancel(&t.timer);
1799 destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&t.timer);
1801 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1803 return !t.task ? 0 : -EINTR;
1805 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(schedule_hrtimeout_range);
1808 * schedule_hrtimeout - sleep until timeout
1809 * @expires: timeout value (ktime_t)
1810 * @mode: timer mode, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS or HRTIMER_MODE_REL
1812 * Make the current task sleep until the given expiry time has
1813 * elapsed. The routine will return immediately unless
1814 * the current task state has been set (see set_current_state()).
1816 * You can set the task state as follows -
1818 * %TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE - at least @timeout time is guaranteed to
1819 * pass before the routine returns.
1821 * %TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE - the routine may return early if a signal is
1822 * delivered to the current task.
1824 * The current task state is guaranteed to be TASK_RUNNING when this
1825 * routine returns.
1827 * Returns 0 when the timer has expired otherwise -EINTR
1829 int __sched schedule_hrtimeout(ktime_t *expires,
1830 const enum hrtimer_mode mode)
1832 return schedule_hrtimeout_range(expires, 0, mode);
1834 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(schedule_hrtimeout);