[SCSI] bfa: Check supported speed based on port mode
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / include / linux / fs.h
bloba6658043258a923e3132da31ad2d502db22dc0da
1 #ifndef _LINUX_FS_H
2 #define _LINUX_FS_H
4 /*
5 * This file has definitions for some important file table
6 * structures etc.
7 */
9 #include <linux/limits.h>
10 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
11 #include <linux/blk_types.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
15 * It's silly to have NR_OPEN bigger than NR_FILE, but you can change
16 * the file limit at runtime and only root can increase the per-process
17 * nr_file rlimit, so it's safe to set up a ridiculously high absolute
18 * upper limit on files-per-process.
20 * Some programs (notably those using select()) may have to be
21 * recompiled to take full advantage of the new limits..
24 /* Fixed constants first: */
25 #undef NR_OPEN
26 #define INR_OPEN_CUR 1024 /* Initial setting for nfile rlimits */
27 #define INR_OPEN_MAX 4096 /* Hard limit for nfile rlimits */
29 #define BLOCK_SIZE_BITS 10
30 #define BLOCK_SIZE (1<<BLOCK_SIZE_BITS)
32 #define SEEK_SET 0 /* seek relative to beginning of file */
33 #define SEEK_CUR 1 /* seek relative to current file position */
34 #define SEEK_END 2 /* seek relative to end of file */
35 #define SEEK_DATA 3 /* seek to the next data */
36 #define SEEK_HOLE 4 /* seek to the next hole */
37 #define SEEK_MAX SEEK_HOLE
39 struct fstrim_range {
40 __u64 start;
41 __u64 len;
42 __u64 minlen;
45 /* And dynamically-tunable limits and defaults: */
46 struct files_stat_struct {
47 unsigned long nr_files; /* read only */
48 unsigned long nr_free_files; /* read only */
49 unsigned long max_files; /* tunable */
52 struct inodes_stat_t {
53 int nr_inodes;
54 int nr_unused;
55 int dummy[5]; /* padding for sysctl ABI compatibility */
59 #define NR_FILE 8192 /* this can well be larger on a larger system */
61 #define MAY_EXEC 1
62 #define MAY_WRITE 2
63 #define MAY_READ 4
64 #define MAY_APPEND 8
65 #define MAY_ACCESS 16
66 #define MAY_OPEN 32
67 #define MAY_CHDIR 64
68 #define MAY_NOT_BLOCK 128 /* called from RCU mode, don't block */
71 * flags in file.f_mode. Note that FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE must correspond
72 * to O_WRONLY and O_RDWR via the strange trick in __dentry_open()
75 /* file is open for reading */
76 #define FMODE_READ ((__force fmode_t)0x1)
77 /* file is open for writing */
78 #define FMODE_WRITE ((__force fmode_t)0x2)
79 /* file is seekable */
80 #define FMODE_LSEEK ((__force fmode_t)0x4)
81 /* file can be accessed using pread */
82 #define FMODE_PREAD ((__force fmode_t)0x8)
83 /* file can be accessed using pwrite */
84 #define FMODE_PWRITE ((__force fmode_t)0x10)
85 /* File is opened for execution with sys_execve / sys_uselib */
86 #define FMODE_EXEC ((__force fmode_t)0x20)
87 /* File is opened with O_NDELAY (only set for block devices) */
88 #define FMODE_NDELAY ((__force fmode_t)0x40)
89 /* File is opened with O_EXCL (only set for block devices) */
90 #define FMODE_EXCL ((__force fmode_t)0x80)
91 /* File is opened using open(.., 3, ..) and is writeable only for ioctls
92 (specialy hack for floppy.c) */
93 #define FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL ((__force fmode_t)0x100)
96 * Don't update ctime and mtime.
98 * Currently a special hack for the XFS open_by_handle ioctl, but we'll
99 * hopefully graduate it to a proper O_CMTIME flag supported by open(2) soon.
101 #define FMODE_NOCMTIME ((__force fmode_t)0x800)
103 /* Expect random access pattern */
104 #define FMODE_RANDOM ((__force fmode_t)0x1000)
106 /* File is huge (eg. /dev/kmem): treat loff_t as unsigned */
107 #define FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET ((__force fmode_t)0x2000)
109 /* File is opened with O_PATH; almost nothing can be done with it */
110 #define FMODE_PATH ((__force fmode_t)0x4000)
112 /* File was opened by fanotify and shouldn't generate fanotify events */
113 #define FMODE_NONOTIFY ((__force fmode_t)0x1000000)
116 * The below are the various read and write types that we support. Some of
117 * them include behavioral modifiers that send information down to the
118 * block layer and IO scheduler. Terminology:
120 * The block layer uses device plugging to defer IO a little bit, in
121 * the hope that we will see more IO very shortly. This increases
122 * coalescing of adjacent IO and thus reduces the number of IOs we
123 * have to send to the device. It also allows for better queuing,
124 * if the IO isn't mergeable. If the caller is going to be waiting
125 * for the IO, then he must ensure that the device is unplugged so
126 * that the IO is dispatched to the driver.
128 * All IO is handled async in Linux. This is fine for background
129 * writes, but for reads or writes that someone waits for completion
130 * on, we want to notify the block layer and IO scheduler so that they
131 * know about it. That allows them to make better scheduling
132 * decisions. So when the below references 'sync' and 'async', it
133 * is referencing this priority hint.
135 * With that in mind, the available types are:
137 * READ A normal read operation. Device will be plugged.
138 * READ_SYNC A synchronous read. Device is not plugged, caller can
139 * immediately wait on this read without caring about
140 * unplugging.
141 * READA Used for read-ahead operations. Lower priority, and the
142 * block layer could (in theory) choose to ignore this
143 * request if it runs into resource problems.
144 * WRITE A normal async write. Device will be plugged.
145 * WRITE_SYNC Synchronous write. Identical to WRITE, but passes down
146 * the hint that someone will be waiting on this IO
147 * shortly. The write equivalent of READ_SYNC.
148 * WRITE_ODIRECT Special case write for O_DIRECT only.
149 * WRITE_FLUSH Like WRITE_SYNC but with preceding cache flush.
150 * WRITE_FUA Like WRITE_SYNC but data is guaranteed to be on
151 * non-volatile media on completion.
152 * WRITE_FLUSH_FUA Combination of WRITE_FLUSH and FUA. The IO is preceded
153 * by a cache flush and data is guaranteed to be on
154 * non-volatile media on completion.
157 #define RW_MASK REQ_WRITE
158 #define RWA_MASK REQ_RAHEAD
160 #define READ 0
161 #define WRITE RW_MASK
162 #define READA RWA_MASK
164 #define READ_SYNC (READ | REQ_SYNC)
165 #define READ_META (READ | REQ_META)
166 #define WRITE_SYNC (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE)
167 #define WRITE_ODIRECT (WRITE | REQ_SYNC)
168 #define WRITE_META (WRITE | REQ_META)
169 #define WRITE_FLUSH (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FLUSH)
170 #define WRITE_FUA (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FUA)
171 #define WRITE_FLUSH_FUA (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA)
173 #define SEL_IN 1
174 #define SEL_OUT 2
175 #define SEL_EX 4
177 /* public flags for file_system_type */
178 #define FS_REQUIRES_DEV 1
179 #define FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA 2
180 #define FS_HAS_SUBTYPE 4
181 #define FS_REVAL_DOT 16384 /* Check the paths ".", ".." for staleness */
182 #define FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE 32768 /* FS will handle d_move()
183 * during rename() internally.
187 * These are the fs-independent mount-flags: up to 32 flags are supported
189 #define MS_RDONLY 1 /* Mount read-only */
190 #define MS_NOSUID 2 /* Ignore suid and sgid bits */
191 #define MS_NODEV 4 /* Disallow access to device special files */
192 #define MS_NOEXEC 8 /* Disallow program execution */
193 #define MS_SYNCHRONOUS 16 /* Writes are synced at once */
194 #define MS_REMOUNT 32 /* Alter flags of a mounted FS */
195 #define MS_MANDLOCK 64 /* Allow mandatory locks on an FS */
196 #define MS_DIRSYNC 128 /* Directory modifications are synchronous */
197 #define MS_NOATIME 1024 /* Do not update access times. */
198 #define MS_NODIRATIME 2048 /* Do not update directory access times */
199 #define MS_BIND 4096
200 #define MS_MOVE 8192
201 #define MS_REC 16384
202 #define MS_VERBOSE 32768 /* War is peace. Verbosity is silence.
203 MS_VERBOSE is deprecated. */
204 #define MS_SILENT 32768
205 #define MS_POSIXACL (1<<16) /* VFS does not apply the umask */
206 #define MS_UNBINDABLE (1<<17) /* change to unbindable */
207 #define MS_PRIVATE (1<<18) /* change to private */
208 #define MS_SLAVE (1<<19) /* change to slave */
209 #define MS_SHARED (1<<20) /* change to shared */
210 #define MS_RELATIME (1<<21) /* Update atime relative to mtime/ctime. */
211 #define MS_KERNMOUNT (1<<22) /* this is a kern_mount call */
212 #define MS_I_VERSION (1<<23) /* Update inode I_version field */
213 #define MS_STRICTATIME (1<<24) /* Always perform atime updates */
214 #define MS_NOSEC (1<<28)
215 #define MS_BORN (1<<29)
216 #define MS_ACTIVE (1<<30)
217 #define MS_NOUSER (1<<31)
220 * Superblock flags that can be altered by MS_REMOUNT
222 #define MS_RMT_MASK (MS_RDONLY|MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_MANDLOCK|MS_I_VERSION)
225 * Old magic mount flag and mask
227 #define MS_MGC_VAL 0xC0ED0000
228 #define MS_MGC_MSK 0xffff0000
230 /* Inode flags - they have nothing to superblock flags now */
232 #define S_SYNC 1 /* Writes are synced at once */
233 #define S_NOATIME 2 /* Do not update access times */
234 #define S_APPEND 4 /* Append-only file */
235 #define S_IMMUTABLE 8 /* Immutable file */
236 #define S_DEAD 16 /* removed, but still open directory */
237 #define S_NOQUOTA 32 /* Inode is not counted to quota */
238 #define S_DIRSYNC 64 /* Directory modifications are synchronous */
239 #define S_NOCMTIME 128 /* Do not update file c/mtime */
240 #define S_SWAPFILE 256 /* Do not truncate: swapon got its bmaps */
241 #define S_PRIVATE 512 /* Inode is fs-internal */
242 #define S_IMA 1024 /* Inode has an associated IMA struct */
243 #define S_AUTOMOUNT 2048 /* Automount/referral quasi-directory */
244 #define S_NOSEC 4096 /* no suid or xattr security attributes */
247 * Note that nosuid etc flags are inode-specific: setting some file-system
248 * flags just means all the inodes inherit those flags by default. It might be
249 * possible to override it selectively if you really wanted to with some
250 * ioctl() that is not currently implemented.
252 * Exception: MS_RDONLY is always applied to the entire file system.
254 * Unfortunately, it is possible to change a filesystems flags with it mounted
255 * with files in use. This means that all of the inodes will not have their
256 * i_flags updated. Hence, i_flags no longer inherit the superblock mount
257 * flags, so these have to be checked separately. -- rmk@arm.uk.linux.org
259 #define __IS_FLG(inode,flg) ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & (flg))
261 #define IS_RDONLY(inode) ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
262 #define IS_SYNC(inode) (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS) || \
263 ((inode)->i_flags & S_SYNC))
264 #define IS_DIRSYNC(inode) (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_DIRSYNC) || \
265 ((inode)->i_flags & (S_SYNC|S_DIRSYNC)))
266 #define IS_MANDLOCK(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_MANDLOCK)
267 #define IS_NOATIME(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_RDONLY|MS_NOATIME)
268 #define IS_I_VERSION(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_I_VERSION)
270 #define IS_NOQUOTA(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOQUOTA)
271 #define IS_APPEND(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_APPEND)
272 #define IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
273 #define IS_POSIXACL(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_POSIXACL)
275 #define IS_DEADDIR(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_DEAD)
276 #define IS_NOCMTIME(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOCMTIME)
277 #define IS_SWAPFILE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_SWAPFILE)
278 #define IS_PRIVATE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_PRIVATE)
279 #define IS_IMA(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMA)
280 #define IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_AUTOMOUNT)
281 #define IS_NOSEC(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOSEC)
283 /* the read-only stuff doesn't really belong here, but any other place is
284 probably as bad and I don't want to create yet another include file. */
286 #define BLKROSET _IO(0x12,93) /* set device read-only (0 = read-write) */
287 #define BLKROGET _IO(0x12,94) /* get read-only status (0 = read_write) */
288 #define BLKRRPART _IO(0x12,95) /* re-read partition table */
289 #define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96) /* return device size /512 (long *arg) */
290 #define BLKFLSBUF _IO(0x12,97) /* flush buffer cache */
291 #define BLKRASET _IO(0x12,98) /* set read ahead for block device */
292 #define BLKRAGET _IO(0x12,99) /* get current read ahead setting */
293 #define BLKFRASET _IO(0x12,100)/* set filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */
294 #define BLKFRAGET _IO(0x12,101)/* get filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */
295 #define BLKSECTSET _IO(0x12,102)/* set max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */
296 #define BLKSECTGET _IO(0x12,103)/* get max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */
297 #define BLKSSZGET _IO(0x12,104)/* get block device sector size */
298 #if 0
299 #define BLKPG _IO(0x12,105)/* See blkpg.h */
301 /* Some people are morons. Do not use sizeof! */
303 #define BLKELVGET _IOR(0x12,106,size_t)/* elevator get */
304 #define BLKELVSET _IOW(0x12,107,size_t)/* elevator set */
305 /* This was here just to show that the number is taken -
306 probably all these _IO(0x12,*) ioctls should be moved to blkpg.h. */
307 #endif
308 /* A jump here: 108-111 have been used for various private purposes. */
309 #define BLKBSZGET _IOR(0x12,112,size_t)
310 #define BLKBSZSET _IOW(0x12,113,size_t)
311 #define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t) /* return device size in bytes (u64 *arg) */
312 #define BLKTRACESETUP _IOWR(0x12,115,struct blk_user_trace_setup)
313 #define BLKTRACESTART _IO(0x12,116)
314 #define BLKTRACESTOP _IO(0x12,117)
315 #define BLKTRACETEARDOWN _IO(0x12,118)
316 #define BLKDISCARD _IO(0x12,119)
317 #define BLKIOMIN _IO(0x12,120)
318 #define BLKIOOPT _IO(0x12,121)
319 #define BLKALIGNOFF _IO(0x12,122)
320 #define BLKPBSZGET _IO(0x12,123)
321 #define BLKDISCARDZEROES _IO(0x12,124)
322 #define BLKSECDISCARD _IO(0x12,125)
324 #define BMAP_IOCTL 1 /* obsolete - kept for compatibility */
325 #define FIBMAP _IO(0x00,1) /* bmap access */
326 #define FIGETBSZ _IO(0x00,2) /* get the block size used for bmap */
327 #define FIFREEZE _IOWR('X', 119, int) /* Freeze */
328 #define FITHAW _IOWR('X', 120, int) /* Thaw */
329 #define FITRIM _IOWR('X', 121, struct fstrim_range) /* Trim */
331 #define FS_IOC_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, long)
332 #define FS_IOC_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, long)
333 #define FS_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('v', 1, long)
334 #define FS_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('v', 2, long)
335 #define FS_IOC_FIEMAP _IOWR('f', 11, struct fiemap)
336 #define FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, int)
337 #define FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, int)
338 #define FS_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('v', 1, int)
339 #define FS_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('v', 2, int)
342 * Inode flags (FS_IOC_GETFLAGS / FS_IOC_SETFLAGS)
344 #define FS_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
345 #define FS_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
346 #define FS_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
347 #define FS_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
348 #define FS_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
349 #define FS_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
350 #define FS_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
351 #define FS_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
352 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
353 #define FS_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
354 #define FS_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
355 #define FS_NOCOMP_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
356 #define FS_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
357 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
358 #define FS_BTREE_FL 0x00001000 /* btree format dir */
359 #define FS_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
360 #define FS_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
361 #define FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* Reserved for ext3 */
362 #define FS_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
363 #define FS_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
364 #define FS_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
365 #define FS_EXTENT_FL 0x00080000 /* Extents */
366 #define FS_DIRECTIO_FL 0x00100000 /* Use direct i/o */
367 #define FS_NOCOW_FL 0x00800000 /* Do not cow file */
368 #define FS_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext2 lib */
370 #define FS_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x0003DFFF /* User visible flags */
371 #define FS_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000380FF /* User modifiable flags */
374 #define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE 1
375 #define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE 2
376 #define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER 4
378 #ifdef __KERNEL__
380 #include <linux/linkage.h>
381 #include <linux/wait.h>
382 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
383 #include <linux/dcache.h>
384 #include <linux/path.h>
385 #include <linux/stat.h>
386 #include <linux/cache.h>
387 #include <linux/list.h>
388 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
389 #include <linux/prio_tree.h>
390 #include <linux/init.h>
391 #include <linux/pid.h>
392 #include <linux/mutex.h>
393 #include <linux/capability.h>
394 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
395 #include <linux/fiemap.h>
396 #include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
397 #include <linux/shrinker.h>
398 #include <linux/atomic.h>
400 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
402 struct export_operations;
403 struct hd_geometry;
404 struct iovec;
405 struct nameidata;
406 struct kiocb;
407 struct kobject;
408 struct pipe_inode_info;
409 struct poll_table_struct;
410 struct kstatfs;
411 struct vm_area_struct;
412 struct vfsmount;
413 struct cred;
415 extern void __init inode_init(void);
416 extern void __init inode_init_early(void);
417 extern void __init files_init(unsigned long);
419 extern struct files_stat_struct files_stat;
420 extern unsigned long get_max_files(void);
421 extern int sysctl_nr_open;
422 extern struct inodes_stat_t inodes_stat;
423 extern int leases_enable, lease_break_time;
425 struct buffer_head;
426 typedef int (get_block_t)(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
427 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
428 typedef void (dio_iodone_t)(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset,
429 ssize_t bytes, void *private, int ret,
430 bool is_async);
433 * Attribute flags. These should be or-ed together to figure out what
434 * has been changed!
436 #define ATTR_MODE (1 << 0)
437 #define ATTR_UID (1 << 1)
438 #define ATTR_GID (1 << 2)
439 #define ATTR_SIZE (1 << 3)
440 #define ATTR_ATIME (1 << 4)
441 #define ATTR_MTIME (1 << 5)
442 #define ATTR_CTIME (1 << 6)
443 #define ATTR_ATIME_SET (1 << 7)
444 #define ATTR_MTIME_SET (1 << 8)
445 #define ATTR_FORCE (1 << 9) /* Not a change, but a change it */
446 #define ATTR_ATTR_FLAG (1 << 10)
447 #define ATTR_KILL_SUID (1 << 11)
448 #define ATTR_KILL_SGID (1 << 12)
449 #define ATTR_FILE (1 << 13)
450 #define ATTR_KILL_PRIV (1 << 14)
451 #define ATTR_OPEN (1 << 15) /* Truncating from open(O_TRUNC) */
452 #define ATTR_TIMES_SET (1 << 16)
455 * This is the Inode Attributes structure, used for notify_change(). It
456 * uses the above definitions as flags, to know which values have changed.
457 * Also, in this manner, a Filesystem can look at only the values it cares
458 * about. Basically, these are the attributes that the VFS layer can
459 * request to change from the FS layer.
461 * Derek Atkins <warlord@MIT.EDU> 94-10-20
463 struct iattr {
464 unsigned int ia_valid;
465 umode_t ia_mode;
466 uid_t ia_uid;
467 gid_t ia_gid;
468 loff_t ia_size;
469 struct timespec ia_atime;
470 struct timespec ia_mtime;
471 struct timespec ia_ctime;
474 * Not an attribute, but an auxiliary info for filesystems wanting to
475 * implement an ftruncate() like method. NOTE: filesystem should
476 * check for (ia_valid & ATTR_FILE), and not for (ia_file != NULL).
478 struct file *ia_file;
482 * Includes for diskquotas.
484 #include <linux/quota.h>
486 /**
487 * enum positive_aop_returns - aop return codes with specific semantics
489 * @AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE: Informs the caller that page writeback has
490 * completed, that the page is still locked, and
491 * should be considered active. The VM uses this hint
492 * to return the page to the active list -- it won't
493 * be a candidate for writeback again in the near
494 * future. Other callers must be careful to unlock
495 * the page if they get this return. Returned by
496 * writepage();
498 * @AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE: The AOP method that was handed a locked page has
499 * unlocked it and the page might have been truncated.
500 * The caller should back up to acquiring a new page and
501 * trying again. The aop will be taking reasonable
502 * precautions not to livelock. If the caller held a page
503 * reference, it should drop it before retrying. Returned
504 * by readpage().
506 * address_space_operation functions return these large constants to indicate
507 * special semantics to the caller. These are much larger than the bytes in a
508 * page to allow for functions that return the number of bytes operated on in a
509 * given page.
512 enum positive_aop_returns {
513 AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE = 0x80000,
514 AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE = 0x80001,
517 #define AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 0x0001 /* will not do a short write */
518 #define AOP_FLAG_CONT_EXPAND 0x0002 /* called from cont_expand */
519 #define AOP_FLAG_NOFS 0x0004 /* used by filesystem to direct
520 * helper code (eg buffer layer)
521 * to clear GFP_FS from alloc */
524 * oh the beauties of C type declarations.
526 struct page;
527 struct address_space;
528 struct writeback_control;
530 struct iov_iter {
531 const struct iovec *iov;
532 unsigned long nr_segs;
533 size_t iov_offset;
534 size_t count;
537 size_t iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic(struct page *page,
538 struct iov_iter *i, unsigned long offset, size_t bytes);
539 size_t iov_iter_copy_from_user(struct page *page,
540 struct iov_iter *i, unsigned long offset, size_t bytes);
541 void iov_iter_advance(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
542 int iov_iter_fault_in_readable(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
543 size_t iov_iter_single_seg_count(struct iov_iter *i);
545 static inline void iov_iter_init(struct iov_iter *i,
546 const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs,
547 size_t count, size_t written)
549 i->iov = iov;
550 i->nr_segs = nr_segs;
551 i->iov_offset = 0;
552 i->count = count + written;
554 iov_iter_advance(i, written);
557 static inline size_t iov_iter_count(struct iov_iter *i)
559 return i->count;
563 * "descriptor" for what we're up to with a read.
564 * This allows us to use the same read code yet
565 * have multiple different users of the data that
566 * we read from a file.
568 * The simplest case just copies the data to user
569 * mode.
571 typedef struct {
572 size_t written;
573 size_t count;
574 union {
575 char __user *buf;
576 void *data;
577 } arg;
578 int error;
579 } read_descriptor_t;
581 typedef int (*read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct page *,
582 unsigned long, unsigned long);
584 struct address_space_operations {
585 int (*writepage)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
586 int (*readpage)(struct file *, struct page *);
588 /* Write back some dirty pages from this mapping. */
589 int (*writepages)(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *);
591 /* Set a page dirty. Return true if this dirtied it */
592 int (*set_page_dirty)(struct page *page);
594 int (*readpages)(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
595 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages);
597 int (*write_begin)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
598 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
599 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
600 int (*write_end)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
601 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
602 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
604 /* Unfortunately this kludge is needed for FIBMAP. Don't use it */
605 sector_t (*bmap)(struct address_space *, sector_t);
606 void (*invalidatepage) (struct page *, unsigned long);
607 int (*releasepage) (struct page *, gfp_t);
608 void (*freepage)(struct page *);
609 ssize_t (*direct_IO)(int, struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *iov,
610 loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs);
611 int (*get_xip_mem)(struct address_space *, pgoff_t, int,
612 void **, unsigned long *);
613 /* migrate the contents of a page to the specified target */
614 int (*migratepage) (struct address_space *,
615 struct page *, struct page *);
616 int (*launder_page) (struct page *);
617 int (*is_partially_uptodate) (struct page *, read_descriptor_t *,
618 unsigned long);
619 int (*error_remove_page)(struct address_space *, struct page *);
622 extern const struct address_space_operations empty_aops;
625 * pagecache_write_begin/pagecache_write_end must be used by general code
626 * to write into the pagecache.
628 int pagecache_write_begin(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
629 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
630 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
632 int pagecache_write_end(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
633 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
634 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
636 struct backing_dev_info;
637 struct address_space {
638 struct inode *host; /* owner: inode, block_device */
639 struct radix_tree_root page_tree; /* radix tree of all pages */
640 spinlock_t tree_lock; /* and lock protecting it */
641 unsigned int i_mmap_writable;/* count VM_SHARED mappings */
642 struct prio_tree_root i_mmap; /* tree of private and shared mappings */
643 struct list_head i_mmap_nonlinear;/*list VM_NONLINEAR mappings */
644 struct mutex i_mmap_mutex; /* protect tree, count, list */
645 /* Protected by tree_lock together with the radix tree */
646 unsigned long nrpages; /* number of total pages */
647 pgoff_t writeback_index;/* writeback starts here */
648 const struct address_space_operations *a_ops; /* methods */
649 unsigned long flags; /* error bits/gfp mask */
650 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info; /* device readahead, etc */
651 spinlock_t private_lock; /* for use by the address_space */
652 struct list_head private_list; /* ditto */
653 struct address_space *assoc_mapping; /* ditto */
654 } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(long))));
656 * On most architectures that alignment is already the case; but
657 * must be enforced here for CRIS, to let the least significant bit
658 * of struct page's "mapping" pointer be used for PAGE_MAPPING_ANON.
661 struct block_device {
662 dev_t bd_dev; /* not a kdev_t - it's a search key */
663 int bd_openers;
664 struct inode * bd_inode; /* will die */
665 struct super_block * bd_super;
666 struct mutex bd_mutex; /* open/close mutex */
667 struct list_head bd_inodes;
668 void * bd_claiming;
669 void * bd_holder;
670 int bd_holders;
671 bool bd_write_holder;
672 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
673 struct list_head bd_holder_disks;
674 #endif
675 struct block_device * bd_contains;
676 unsigned bd_block_size;
677 struct hd_struct * bd_part;
678 /* number of times partitions within this device have been opened. */
679 unsigned bd_part_count;
680 int bd_invalidated;
681 struct gendisk * bd_disk;
682 struct list_head bd_list;
684 * Private data. You must have bd_claim'ed the block_device
685 * to use this. NOTE: bd_claim allows an owner to claim
686 * the same device multiple times, the owner must take special
687 * care to not mess up bd_private for that case.
689 unsigned long bd_private;
691 /* The counter of freeze processes */
692 int bd_fsfreeze_count;
693 /* Mutex for freeze */
694 struct mutex bd_fsfreeze_mutex;
698 * Radix-tree tags, for tagging dirty and writeback pages within the pagecache
699 * radix trees
701 #define PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY 0
702 #define PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK 1
703 #define PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE 2
705 int mapping_tagged(struct address_space *mapping, int tag);
708 * Might pages of this file be mapped into userspace?
710 static inline int mapping_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
712 return !prio_tree_empty(&mapping->i_mmap) ||
713 !list_empty(&mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear);
717 * Might pages of this file have been modified in userspace?
718 * Note that i_mmap_writable counts all VM_SHARED vmas: do_mmap_pgoff
719 * marks vma as VM_SHARED if it is shared, and the file was opened for
720 * writing i.e. vma may be mprotected writable even if now readonly.
722 static inline int mapping_writably_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
724 return mapping->i_mmap_writable != 0;
728 * Use sequence counter to get consistent i_size on 32-bit processors.
730 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
731 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
732 #define __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED
733 #define i_size_ordered_init(inode) seqcount_init(&inode->i_size_seqcount)
734 #else
735 #define i_size_ordered_init(inode) do { } while (0)
736 #endif
738 struct posix_acl;
739 #define ACL_NOT_CACHED ((void *)(-1))
741 struct inode {
742 /* RCU path lookup touches following: */
743 umode_t i_mode;
744 uid_t i_uid;
745 gid_t i_gid;
746 const struct inode_operations *i_op;
747 struct super_block *i_sb;
749 spinlock_t i_lock; /* i_blocks, i_bytes, maybe i_size */
750 unsigned int i_flags;
751 unsigned long i_state;
752 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
753 void *i_security;
754 #endif
755 struct mutex i_mutex;
758 unsigned long dirtied_when; /* jiffies of first dirtying */
760 struct hlist_node i_hash;
761 struct list_head i_wb_list; /* backing dev IO list */
762 struct list_head i_lru; /* inode LRU list */
763 struct list_head i_sb_list;
764 union {
765 struct list_head i_dentry;
766 struct rcu_head i_rcu;
768 unsigned long i_ino;
769 atomic_t i_count;
770 unsigned int i_nlink;
771 dev_t i_rdev;
772 unsigned int i_blkbits;
773 u64 i_version;
774 loff_t i_size;
775 #ifdef __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED
776 seqcount_t i_size_seqcount;
777 #endif
778 struct timespec i_atime;
779 struct timespec i_mtime;
780 struct timespec i_ctime;
781 blkcnt_t i_blocks;
782 unsigned short i_bytes;
783 atomic_t i_dio_count;
784 const struct file_operations *i_fop; /* former ->i_op->default_file_ops */
785 struct file_lock *i_flock;
786 struct address_space *i_mapping;
787 struct address_space i_data;
788 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
789 struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
790 #endif
791 struct list_head i_devices;
792 union {
793 struct pipe_inode_info *i_pipe;
794 struct block_device *i_bdev;
795 struct cdev *i_cdev;
798 __u32 i_generation;
800 #ifdef CONFIG_FSNOTIFY
801 __u32 i_fsnotify_mask; /* all events this inode cares about */
802 struct hlist_head i_fsnotify_marks;
803 #endif
805 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA
806 atomic_t i_readcount; /* struct files open RO */
807 #endif
808 atomic_t i_writecount;
809 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL
810 struct posix_acl *i_acl;
811 struct posix_acl *i_default_acl;
812 #endif
813 void *i_private; /* fs or device private pointer */
816 static inline int inode_unhashed(struct inode *inode)
818 return hlist_unhashed(&inode->i_hash);
822 * inode->i_mutex nesting subclasses for the lock validator:
824 * 0: the object of the current VFS operation
825 * 1: parent
826 * 2: child/target
827 * 3: quota file
829 * The locking order between these classes is
830 * parent -> child -> normal -> xattr -> quota
832 enum inode_i_mutex_lock_class
834 I_MUTEX_NORMAL,
835 I_MUTEX_PARENT,
836 I_MUTEX_CHILD,
837 I_MUTEX_XATTR,
838 I_MUTEX_QUOTA
842 * NOTE: in a 32bit arch with a preemptable kernel and
843 * an UP compile the i_size_read/write must be atomic
844 * with respect to the local cpu (unlike with preempt disabled),
845 * but they don't need to be atomic with respect to other cpus like in
846 * true SMP (so they need either to either locally disable irq around
847 * the read or for example on x86 they can be still implemented as a
848 * cmpxchg8b without the need of the lock prefix). For SMP compiles
849 * and 64bit archs it makes no difference if preempt is enabled or not.
851 static inline loff_t i_size_read(const struct inode *inode)
853 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
854 loff_t i_size;
855 unsigned int seq;
857 do {
858 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
859 i_size = inode->i_size;
860 } while (read_seqcount_retry(&inode->i_size_seqcount, seq));
861 return i_size;
862 #elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
863 loff_t i_size;
865 preempt_disable();
866 i_size = inode->i_size;
867 preempt_enable();
868 return i_size;
869 #else
870 return inode->i_size;
871 #endif
875 * NOTE: unlike i_size_read(), i_size_write() does need locking around it
876 * (normally i_mutex), otherwise on 32bit/SMP an update of i_size_seqcount
877 * can be lost, resulting in subsequent i_size_read() calls spinning forever.
879 static inline void i_size_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t i_size)
881 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
882 write_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
883 inode->i_size = i_size;
884 write_seqcount_end(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
885 #elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
886 preempt_disable();
887 inode->i_size = i_size;
888 preempt_enable();
889 #else
890 inode->i_size = i_size;
891 #endif
894 static inline unsigned iminor(const struct inode *inode)
896 return MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
899 static inline unsigned imajor(const struct inode *inode)
901 return MAJOR(inode->i_rdev);
904 extern struct block_device *I_BDEV(struct inode *inode);
906 struct fown_struct {
907 rwlock_t lock; /* protects pid, uid, euid fields */
908 struct pid *pid; /* pid or -pgrp where SIGIO should be sent */
909 enum pid_type pid_type; /* Kind of process group SIGIO should be sent to */
910 uid_t uid, euid; /* uid/euid of process setting the owner */
911 int signum; /* posix.1b rt signal to be delivered on IO */
915 * Track a single file's readahead state
917 struct file_ra_state {
918 pgoff_t start; /* where readahead started */
919 unsigned int size; /* # of readahead pages */
920 unsigned int async_size; /* do asynchronous readahead when
921 there are only # of pages ahead */
923 unsigned int ra_pages; /* Maximum readahead window */
924 unsigned int mmap_miss; /* Cache miss stat for mmap accesses */
925 loff_t prev_pos; /* Cache last read() position */
929 * Check if @index falls in the readahead windows.
931 static inline int ra_has_index(struct file_ra_state *ra, pgoff_t index)
933 return (index >= ra->start &&
934 index < ra->start + ra->size);
937 #define FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN 1
938 #define FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED 2
940 struct file {
942 * fu_list becomes invalid after file_free is called and queued via
943 * fu_rcuhead for RCU freeing
945 union {
946 struct list_head fu_list;
947 struct rcu_head fu_rcuhead;
948 } f_u;
949 struct path f_path;
950 #define f_dentry f_path.dentry
951 #define f_vfsmnt f_path.mnt
952 const struct file_operations *f_op;
953 spinlock_t f_lock; /* f_ep_links, f_flags, no IRQ */
954 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
955 int f_sb_list_cpu;
956 #endif
957 atomic_long_t f_count;
958 unsigned int f_flags;
959 fmode_t f_mode;
960 loff_t f_pos;
961 struct fown_struct f_owner;
962 const struct cred *f_cred;
963 struct file_ra_state f_ra;
965 u64 f_version;
966 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
967 void *f_security;
968 #endif
969 /* needed for tty driver, and maybe others */
970 void *private_data;
972 #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
973 /* Used by fs/eventpoll.c to link all the hooks to this file */
974 struct list_head f_ep_links;
975 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL */
976 struct address_space *f_mapping;
977 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT
978 unsigned long f_mnt_write_state;
979 #endif
982 struct file_handle {
983 __u32 handle_bytes;
984 int handle_type;
985 /* file identifier */
986 unsigned char f_handle[0];
989 #define get_file(x) atomic_long_inc(&(x)->f_count)
990 #define fput_atomic(x) atomic_long_add_unless(&(x)->f_count, -1, 1)
991 #define file_count(x) atomic_long_read(&(x)->f_count)
993 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT
994 static inline void file_take_write(struct file *f)
996 WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state != 0);
997 f->f_mnt_write_state = FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN;
999 static inline void file_release_write(struct file *f)
1001 f->f_mnt_write_state |= FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED;
1003 static inline void file_reset_write(struct file *f)
1005 f->f_mnt_write_state = 0;
1007 static inline void file_check_state(struct file *f)
1010 * At this point, either both or neither of these bits
1011 * should be set.
1013 WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN);
1014 WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED);
1016 static inline int file_check_writeable(struct file *f)
1018 if (f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN)
1019 return 0;
1020 printk(KERN_WARNING "writeable file with no "
1021 "mnt_want_write()\n");
1022 WARN_ON(1);
1023 return -EINVAL;
1025 #else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT */
1026 static inline void file_take_write(struct file *filp) {}
1027 static inline void file_release_write(struct file *filp) {}
1028 static inline void file_reset_write(struct file *filp) {}
1029 static inline void file_check_state(struct file *filp) {}
1030 static inline int file_check_writeable(struct file *filp)
1032 return 0;
1034 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT */
1036 #define MAX_NON_LFS ((1UL<<31) - 1)
1038 /* Page cache limit. The filesystems should put that into their s_maxbytes
1039 limits, otherwise bad things can happen in VM. */
1040 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
1041 #define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE (((u64)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))-1)
1042 #elif BITS_PER_LONG==64
1043 #define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE 0x7fffffffffffffffUL
1044 #endif
1046 #define FL_POSIX 1
1047 #define FL_FLOCK 2
1048 #define FL_ACCESS 8 /* not trying to lock, just looking */
1049 #define FL_EXISTS 16 /* when unlocking, test for existence */
1050 #define FL_LEASE 32 /* lease held on this file */
1051 #define FL_CLOSE 64 /* unlock on close */
1052 #define FL_SLEEP 128 /* A blocking lock */
1055 * Special return value from posix_lock_file() and vfs_lock_file() for
1056 * asynchronous locking.
1058 #define FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED 1
1061 * The POSIX file lock owner is determined by
1062 * the "struct files_struct" in the thread group
1063 * (or NULL for no owner - BSD locks).
1065 * Lockd stuffs a "host" pointer into this.
1067 typedef struct files_struct *fl_owner_t;
1069 struct file_lock_operations {
1070 void (*fl_copy_lock)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1071 void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
1074 struct lock_manager_operations {
1075 int (*fl_compare_owner)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1076 void (*fl_notify)(struct file_lock *); /* unblock callback */
1077 int (*fl_grant)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *, int);
1078 void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
1079 void (*fl_break)(struct file_lock *);
1080 int (*fl_change)(struct file_lock **, int);
1083 struct lock_manager {
1084 struct list_head list;
1087 void locks_start_grace(struct lock_manager *);
1088 void locks_end_grace(struct lock_manager *);
1089 int locks_in_grace(void);
1091 /* that will die - we need it for nfs_lock_info */
1092 #include <linux/nfs_fs_i.h>
1094 struct file_lock {
1095 struct file_lock *fl_next; /* singly linked list for this inode */
1096 struct list_head fl_link; /* doubly linked list of all locks */
1097 struct list_head fl_block; /* circular list of blocked processes */
1098 fl_owner_t fl_owner;
1099 unsigned char fl_flags;
1100 unsigned char fl_type;
1101 unsigned int fl_pid;
1102 struct pid *fl_nspid;
1103 wait_queue_head_t fl_wait;
1104 struct file *fl_file;
1105 loff_t fl_start;
1106 loff_t fl_end;
1108 struct fasync_struct * fl_fasync; /* for lease break notifications */
1109 unsigned long fl_break_time; /* for nonblocking lease breaks */
1111 const struct file_lock_operations *fl_ops; /* Callbacks for filesystems */
1112 const struct lock_manager_operations *fl_lmops; /* Callbacks for lockmanagers */
1113 union {
1114 struct nfs_lock_info nfs_fl;
1115 struct nfs4_lock_info nfs4_fl;
1116 struct {
1117 struct list_head link; /* link in AFS vnode's pending_locks list */
1118 int state; /* state of grant or error if -ve */
1119 } afs;
1120 } fl_u;
1123 /* The following constant reflects the upper bound of the file/locking space */
1124 #ifndef OFFSET_MAX
1125 #define INT_LIMIT(x) (~((x)1 << (sizeof(x)*8 - 1)))
1126 #define OFFSET_MAX INT_LIMIT(loff_t)
1127 #define OFFT_OFFSET_MAX INT_LIMIT(off_t)
1128 #endif
1130 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
1132 extern void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band);
1134 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1135 extern int fcntl_getlk(struct file *, struct flock __user *);
1136 extern int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
1137 struct flock __user *);
1139 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1140 extern int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *, struct flock64 __user *);
1141 extern int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
1142 struct flock64 __user *);
1143 #endif
1145 extern int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg);
1146 extern int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp);
1148 /* fs/locks.c */
1149 void locks_free_lock(struct file_lock *fl);
1150 extern void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *);
1151 extern struct file_lock * locks_alloc_lock(void);
1152 extern void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1153 extern void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, const struct file_lock *);
1154 extern void locks_remove_posix(struct file *, fl_owner_t);
1155 extern void locks_remove_flock(struct file *);
1156 extern void locks_release_private(struct file_lock *);
1157 extern void posix_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
1158 extern int posix_lock_file(struct file *, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1159 extern int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
1160 extern int posix_unblock_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
1161 extern int vfs_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
1162 extern int vfs_lock_file(struct file *, unsigned int, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1163 extern int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
1164 extern int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
1165 extern int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags);
1166 extern void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *, struct timespec *time);
1167 extern int generic_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
1168 extern int vfs_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
1169 extern int lease_modify(struct file_lock **, int);
1170 extern int lock_may_read(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
1171 extern int lock_may_write(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
1172 extern void lock_flocks(void);
1173 extern void unlock_flocks(void);
1174 #else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
1175 static inline int fcntl_getlk(struct file *file, struct flock __user *user)
1177 return -EINVAL;
1180 static inline int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int fd, struct file *file,
1181 unsigned int cmd, struct flock __user *user)
1183 return -EACCES;
1186 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1187 static inline int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *file, struct flock64 __user *user)
1189 return -EINVAL;
1192 static inline int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int fd, struct file *file,
1193 unsigned int cmd, struct flock64 __user *user)
1195 return -EACCES;
1197 #endif
1198 static inline int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg)
1200 return 0;
1203 static inline int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp)
1205 return 0;
1208 static inline void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
1210 return;
1213 static inline void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
1215 return;
1218 static inline void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
1220 return;
1223 static inline void locks_remove_posix(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t owner)
1225 return;
1228 static inline void locks_remove_flock(struct file *filp)
1230 return;
1233 static inline void posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1235 return;
1238 static inline int posix_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
1239 struct file_lock *conflock)
1241 return -ENOLCK;
1244 static inline int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1246 return -ENOLCK;
1249 static inline int posix_unblock_lock(struct file *filp,
1250 struct file_lock *waiter)
1252 return -ENOENT;
1255 static inline int vfs_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1257 return 0;
1260 static inline int vfs_lock_file(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1261 struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf)
1263 return -ENOLCK;
1266 static inline int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1268 return 0;
1271 static inline int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp,
1272 struct file_lock *request)
1274 return -ENOLCK;
1277 static inline int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
1279 return 0;
1282 static inline void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *time)
1284 return;
1287 static inline int generic_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg,
1288 struct file_lock **flp)
1290 return -EINVAL;
1293 static inline int vfs_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg,
1294 struct file_lock **lease)
1296 return -EINVAL;
1299 static inline int lease_modify(struct file_lock **before, int arg)
1301 return -EINVAL;
1304 static inline int lock_may_read(struct inode *inode, loff_t start,
1305 unsigned long len)
1307 return 1;
1310 static inline int lock_may_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t start,
1311 unsigned long len)
1313 return 1;
1316 static inline void lock_flocks(void)
1320 static inline void unlock_flocks(void)
1324 #endif /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
1327 struct fasync_struct {
1328 spinlock_t fa_lock;
1329 int magic;
1330 int fa_fd;
1331 struct fasync_struct *fa_next; /* singly linked list */
1332 struct file *fa_file;
1333 struct rcu_head fa_rcu;
1336 #define FASYNC_MAGIC 0x4601
1338 /* SMP safe fasync helpers: */
1339 extern int fasync_helper(int, struct file *, int, struct fasync_struct **);
1340 extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_insert_entry(int, struct file *, struct fasync_struct **, struct fasync_struct *);
1341 extern int fasync_remove_entry(struct file *, struct fasync_struct **);
1342 extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_alloc(void);
1343 extern void fasync_free(struct fasync_struct *);
1345 /* can be called from interrupts */
1346 extern void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **, int, int);
1348 extern int __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *, enum pid_type, int force);
1349 extern int f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force);
1350 extern void f_delown(struct file *filp);
1351 extern pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp);
1352 extern int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown);
1355 * Umount options
1358 #define MNT_FORCE 0x00000001 /* Attempt to forcibily umount */
1359 #define MNT_DETACH 0x00000002 /* Just detach from the tree */
1360 #define MNT_EXPIRE 0x00000004 /* Mark for expiry */
1361 #define UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW 0x00000008 /* Don't follow symlink on umount */
1362 #define UMOUNT_UNUSED 0x80000000 /* Flag guaranteed to be unused */
1364 extern struct list_head super_blocks;
1365 extern spinlock_t sb_lock;
1367 struct super_block {
1368 struct list_head s_list; /* Keep this first */
1369 dev_t s_dev; /* search index; _not_ kdev_t */
1370 unsigned char s_dirt;
1371 unsigned char s_blocksize_bits;
1372 unsigned long s_blocksize;
1373 loff_t s_maxbytes; /* Max file size */
1374 struct file_system_type *s_type;
1375 const struct super_operations *s_op;
1376 const struct dquot_operations *dq_op;
1377 const struct quotactl_ops *s_qcop;
1378 const struct export_operations *s_export_op;
1379 unsigned long s_flags;
1380 unsigned long s_magic;
1381 struct dentry *s_root;
1382 struct rw_semaphore s_umount;
1383 struct mutex s_lock;
1384 int s_count;
1385 atomic_t s_active;
1386 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1387 void *s_security;
1388 #endif
1389 const struct xattr_handler **s_xattr;
1391 struct list_head s_inodes; /* all inodes */
1392 struct hlist_bl_head s_anon; /* anonymous dentries for (nfs) exporting */
1393 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1394 struct list_head __percpu *s_files;
1395 #else
1396 struct list_head s_files;
1397 #endif
1398 /* s_dentry_lru, s_nr_dentry_unused protected by dcache.c lru locks */
1399 struct list_head s_dentry_lru; /* unused dentry lru */
1400 int s_nr_dentry_unused; /* # of dentry on lru */
1402 /* s_inode_lru_lock protects s_inode_lru and s_nr_inodes_unused */
1403 spinlock_t s_inode_lru_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
1404 struct list_head s_inode_lru; /* unused inode lru */
1405 int s_nr_inodes_unused; /* # of inodes on lru */
1407 struct block_device *s_bdev;
1408 struct backing_dev_info *s_bdi;
1409 struct mtd_info *s_mtd;
1410 struct list_head s_instances;
1411 struct quota_info s_dquot; /* Diskquota specific options */
1413 int s_frozen;
1414 wait_queue_head_t s_wait_unfrozen;
1416 char s_id[32]; /* Informational name */
1417 u8 s_uuid[16]; /* UUID */
1419 void *s_fs_info; /* Filesystem private info */
1420 fmode_t s_mode;
1422 /* Granularity of c/m/atime in ns.
1423 Cannot be worse than a second */
1424 u32 s_time_gran;
1427 * The next field is for VFS *only*. No filesystems have any business
1428 * even looking at it. You had been warned.
1430 struct mutex s_vfs_rename_mutex; /* Kludge */
1433 * Filesystem subtype. If non-empty the filesystem type field
1434 * in /proc/mounts will be "type.subtype"
1436 char *s_subtype;
1439 * Saved mount options for lazy filesystems using
1440 * generic_show_options()
1442 char __rcu *s_options;
1443 const struct dentry_operations *s_d_op; /* default d_op for dentries */
1446 * Saved pool identifier for cleancache (-1 means none)
1448 int cleancache_poolid;
1450 struct shrinker s_shrink; /* per-sb shrinker handle */
1453 /* superblock cache pruning functions */
1454 extern void prune_icache_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nr_to_scan);
1455 extern void prune_dcache_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nr_to_scan);
1457 extern struct timespec current_fs_time(struct super_block *sb);
1460 * Snapshotting support.
1462 enum {
1463 SB_UNFROZEN = 0,
1464 SB_FREEZE_WRITE = 1,
1465 SB_FREEZE_TRANS = 2,
1468 #define vfs_check_frozen(sb, level) \
1469 wait_event((sb)->s_wait_unfrozen, ((sb)->s_frozen < (level)))
1472 * until VFS tracks user namespaces for inodes, just make all files
1473 * belong to init_user_ns
1475 extern struct user_namespace init_user_ns;
1476 #define inode_userns(inode) (&init_user_ns)
1477 extern bool inode_owner_or_capable(const struct inode *inode);
1479 /* not quite ready to be deprecated, but... */
1480 extern void lock_super(struct super_block *);
1481 extern void unlock_super(struct super_block *);
1484 * VFS helper functions..
1486 extern int vfs_create(struct inode *, struct dentry *, int, struct nameidata *);
1487 extern int vfs_mkdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *, int);
1488 extern int vfs_mknod(struct inode *, struct dentry *, int, dev_t);
1489 extern int vfs_symlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *, const char *);
1490 extern int vfs_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1491 extern int vfs_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1492 extern int vfs_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1493 extern int vfs_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1496 * VFS dentry helper functions.
1498 extern void dentry_unhash(struct dentry *dentry);
1501 * VFS file helper functions.
1503 extern void inode_init_owner(struct inode *inode, const struct inode *dir,
1504 mode_t mode);
1506 * VFS FS_IOC_FIEMAP helper definitions.
1508 struct fiemap_extent_info {
1509 unsigned int fi_flags; /* Flags as passed from user */
1510 unsigned int fi_extents_mapped; /* Number of mapped extents */
1511 unsigned int fi_extents_max; /* Size of fiemap_extent array */
1512 struct fiemap_extent __user *fi_extents_start; /* Start of
1513 fiemap_extent array */
1515 int fiemap_fill_next_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *info, u64 logical,
1516 u64 phys, u64 len, u32 flags);
1517 int fiemap_check_flags(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u32 fs_flags);
1520 * File types
1522 * NOTE! These match bits 12..15 of stat.st_mode
1523 * (ie "(i_mode >> 12) & 15").
1525 #define DT_UNKNOWN 0
1526 #define DT_FIFO 1
1527 #define DT_CHR 2
1528 #define DT_DIR 4
1529 #define DT_BLK 6
1530 #define DT_REG 8
1531 #define DT_LNK 10
1532 #define DT_SOCK 12
1533 #define DT_WHT 14
1536 * This is the "filldir" function type, used by readdir() to let
1537 * the kernel specify what kind of dirent layout it wants to have.
1538 * This allows the kernel to read directories into kernel space or
1539 * to have different dirent layouts depending on the binary type.
1541 typedef int (*filldir_t)(void *, const char *, int, loff_t, u64, unsigned);
1542 struct block_device_operations;
1544 /* These macros are for out of kernel modules to test that
1545 * the kernel supports the unlocked_ioctl and compat_ioctl
1546 * fields in struct file_operations. */
1547 #define HAVE_COMPAT_IOCTL 1
1548 #define HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL 1
1550 struct file_operations {
1551 struct module *owner;
1552 loff_t (*llseek) (struct file *, loff_t, int);
1553 ssize_t (*read) (struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1554 ssize_t (*write) (struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1555 ssize_t (*aio_read) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1556 ssize_t (*aio_write) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1557 int (*readdir) (struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
1558 unsigned int (*poll) (struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
1559 long (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1560 long (*compat_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1561 int (*mmap) (struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
1562 int (*open) (struct inode *, struct file *);
1563 int (*flush) (struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
1564 int (*release) (struct inode *, struct file *);
1565 int (*fsync) (struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int datasync);
1566 int (*aio_fsync) (struct kiocb *, int datasync);
1567 int (*fasync) (int, struct file *, int);
1568 int (*lock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
1569 ssize_t (*sendpage) (struct file *, struct page *, int, size_t, loff_t *, int);
1570 unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area)(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1571 int (*check_flags)(int);
1572 int (*flock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
1573 ssize_t (*splice_write)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
1574 ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct file *, loff_t *, struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
1575 int (*setlease)(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
1576 long (*fallocate)(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
1577 loff_t len);
1580 struct inode_operations {
1581 struct dentry * (*lookup) (struct inode *,struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
1582 void * (*follow_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
1583 int (*permission) (struct inode *, int);
1584 struct posix_acl * (*get_acl)(struct inode *, int);
1586 int (*readlink) (struct dentry *, char __user *,int);
1587 void (*put_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
1589 int (*create) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,int, struct nameidata *);
1590 int (*link) (struct dentry *,struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1591 int (*unlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1592 int (*symlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,const char *);
1593 int (*mkdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,int);
1594 int (*rmdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1595 int (*mknod) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,int,dev_t);
1596 int (*rename) (struct inode *, struct dentry *,
1597 struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1598 void (*truncate) (struct inode *);
1599 int (*setattr) (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
1600 int (*getattr) (struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
1601 int (*setxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *,const void *,size_t,int);
1602 ssize_t (*getxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *, void *, size_t);
1603 ssize_t (*listxattr) (struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
1604 int (*removexattr) (struct dentry *, const char *);
1605 void (*truncate_range)(struct inode *, loff_t, loff_t);
1606 int (*fiemap)(struct inode *, struct fiemap_extent_info *, u64 start,
1607 u64 len);
1608 } ____cacheline_aligned;
1610 struct seq_file;
1612 ssize_t rw_copy_check_uvector(int type, const struct iovec __user * uvector,
1613 unsigned long nr_segs, unsigned long fast_segs,
1614 struct iovec *fast_pointer,
1615 struct iovec **ret_pointer);
1617 extern ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1618 extern ssize_t vfs_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1619 extern ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
1620 unsigned long, loff_t *);
1621 extern ssize_t vfs_writev(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
1622 unsigned long, loff_t *);
1624 struct super_operations {
1625 struct inode *(*alloc_inode)(struct super_block *sb);
1626 void (*destroy_inode)(struct inode *);
1628 void (*dirty_inode) (struct inode *, int flags);
1629 int (*write_inode) (struct inode *, struct writeback_control *wbc);
1630 int (*drop_inode) (struct inode *);
1631 void (*evict_inode) (struct inode *);
1632 void (*put_super) (struct super_block *);
1633 void (*write_super) (struct super_block *);
1634 int (*sync_fs)(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
1635 int (*freeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
1636 int (*unfreeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
1637 int (*statfs) (struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
1638 int (*remount_fs) (struct super_block *, int *, char *);
1639 void (*umount_begin) (struct super_block *);
1641 int (*show_options)(struct seq_file *, struct vfsmount *);
1642 int (*show_devname)(struct seq_file *, struct vfsmount *);
1643 int (*show_path)(struct seq_file *, struct vfsmount *);
1644 int (*show_stats)(struct seq_file *, struct vfsmount *);
1645 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1646 ssize_t (*quota_read)(struct super_block *, int, char *, size_t, loff_t);
1647 ssize_t (*quota_write)(struct super_block *, int, const char *, size_t, loff_t);
1648 #endif
1649 int (*bdev_try_to_free_page)(struct super_block*, struct page*, gfp_t);
1650 int (*nr_cached_objects)(struct super_block *);
1651 void (*free_cached_objects)(struct super_block *, int);
1655 * Inode state bits. Protected by inode->i_lock
1657 * Three bits determine the dirty state of the inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC,
1658 * I_DIRTY_DATASYNC and I_DIRTY_PAGES.
1660 * Four bits define the lifetime of an inode. Initially, inodes are I_NEW,
1661 * until that flag is cleared. I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING and I_CLEAR are set at
1662 * various stages of removing an inode.
1664 * Two bits are used for locking and completion notification, I_NEW and I_SYNC.
1666 * I_DIRTY_SYNC Inode is dirty, but doesn't have to be written on
1667 * fdatasync(). i_atime is the usual cause.
1668 * I_DIRTY_DATASYNC Data-related inode changes pending. We keep track of
1669 * these changes separately from I_DIRTY_SYNC so that we
1670 * don't have to write inode on fdatasync() when only
1671 * mtime has changed in it.
1672 * I_DIRTY_PAGES Inode has dirty pages. Inode itself may be clean.
1673 * I_NEW Serves as both a mutex and completion notification.
1674 * New inodes set I_NEW. If two processes both create
1675 * the same inode, one of them will release its inode and
1676 * wait for I_NEW to be released before returning.
1677 * Inodes in I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING or I_CLEAR state can
1678 * also cause waiting on I_NEW, without I_NEW actually
1679 * being set. find_inode() uses this to prevent returning
1680 * nearly-dead inodes.
1681 * I_WILL_FREE Must be set when calling write_inode_now() if i_count
1682 * is zero. I_FREEING must be set when I_WILL_FREE is
1683 * cleared.
1684 * I_FREEING Set when inode is about to be freed but still has dirty
1685 * pages or buffers attached or the inode itself is still
1686 * dirty.
1687 * I_CLEAR Added by end_writeback(). In this state the inode is clean
1688 * and can be destroyed. Inode keeps I_FREEING.
1690 * Inodes that are I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING or I_CLEAR are
1691 * prohibited for many purposes. iget() must wait for
1692 * the inode to be completely released, then create it
1693 * anew. Other functions will just ignore such inodes,
1694 * if appropriate. I_NEW is used for waiting.
1696 * I_SYNC Synchonized write of dirty inode data. The bits is
1697 * set during data writeback, and cleared with a wakeup
1698 * on the bit address once it is done.
1700 * I_REFERENCED Marks the inode as recently references on the LRU list.
1702 * I_DIO_WAKEUP Never set. Only used as a key for wait_on_bit().
1704 * Q: What is the difference between I_WILL_FREE and I_FREEING?
1706 #define I_DIRTY_SYNC (1 << 0)
1707 #define I_DIRTY_DATASYNC (1 << 1)
1708 #define I_DIRTY_PAGES (1 << 2)
1709 #define __I_NEW 3
1710 #define I_NEW (1 << __I_NEW)
1711 #define I_WILL_FREE (1 << 4)
1712 #define I_FREEING (1 << 5)
1713 #define I_CLEAR (1 << 6)
1714 #define __I_SYNC 7
1715 #define I_SYNC (1 << __I_SYNC)
1716 #define I_REFERENCED (1 << 8)
1717 #define __I_DIO_WAKEUP 9
1718 #define I_DIO_WAKEUP (1 << I_DIO_WAKEUP)
1720 #define I_DIRTY (I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC | I_DIRTY_PAGES)
1722 extern void __mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *, int);
1723 static inline void mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode)
1725 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY);
1728 static inline void mark_inode_dirty_sync(struct inode *inode)
1730 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC);
1734 * inc_nlink - directly increment an inode's link count
1735 * @inode: inode
1737 * This is a low-level filesystem helper to replace any
1738 * direct filesystem manipulation of i_nlink. Currently,
1739 * it is only here for parity with dec_nlink().
1741 static inline void inc_nlink(struct inode *inode)
1743 inode->i_nlink++;
1746 static inline void inode_inc_link_count(struct inode *inode)
1748 inc_nlink(inode);
1749 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1753 * drop_nlink - directly drop an inode's link count
1754 * @inode: inode
1756 * This is a low-level filesystem helper to replace any
1757 * direct filesystem manipulation of i_nlink. In cases
1758 * where we are attempting to track writes to the
1759 * filesystem, a decrement to zero means an imminent
1760 * write when the file is truncated and actually unlinked
1761 * on the filesystem.
1763 static inline void drop_nlink(struct inode *inode)
1765 inode->i_nlink--;
1769 * clear_nlink - directly zero an inode's link count
1770 * @inode: inode
1772 * This is a low-level filesystem helper to replace any
1773 * direct filesystem manipulation of i_nlink. See
1774 * drop_nlink() for why we care about i_nlink hitting zero.
1776 static inline void clear_nlink(struct inode *inode)
1778 inode->i_nlink = 0;
1781 static inline void inode_dec_link_count(struct inode *inode)
1783 drop_nlink(inode);
1784 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1788 * inode_inc_iversion - increments i_version
1789 * @inode: inode that need to be updated
1791 * Every time the inode is modified, the i_version field will be incremented.
1792 * The filesystem has to be mounted with i_version flag
1795 static inline void inode_inc_iversion(struct inode *inode)
1797 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1798 inode->i_version++;
1799 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1802 extern void touch_atime(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry);
1803 static inline void file_accessed(struct file *file)
1805 if (!(file->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
1806 touch_atime(file->f_path.mnt, file->f_path.dentry);
1809 int sync_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc);
1810 int sync_inode_metadata(struct inode *inode, int wait);
1812 struct file_system_type {
1813 const char *name;
1814 int fs_flags;
1815 struct dentry *(*mount) (struct file_system_type *, int,
1816 const char *, void *);
1817 void (*kill_sb) (struct super_block *);
1818 struct module *owner;
1819 struct file_system_type * next;
1820 struct list_head fs_supers;
1822 struct lock_class_key s_lock_key;
1823 struct lock_class_key s_umount_key;
1824 struct lock_class_key s_vfs_rename_key;
1826 struct lock_class_key i_lock_key;
1827 struct lock_class_key i_mutex_key;
1828 struct lock_class_key i_mutex_dir_key;
1831 extern struct dentry *mount_ns(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
1832 void *data, int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
1833 extern struct dentry *mount_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1834 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
1835 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
1836 extern struct dentry *mount_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1837 int flags, void *data,
1838 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
1839 extern struct dentry *mount_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1840 int flags, void *data,
1841 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
1842 void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb);
1843 void kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb);
1844 void kill_anon_super(struct super_block *sb);
1845 void kill_litter_super(struct super_block *sb);
1846 void deactivate_super(struct super_block *sb);
1847 void deactivate_locked_super(struct super_block *sb);
1848 int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data);
1849 int get_anon_bdev(dev_t *);
1850 void free_anon_bdev(dev_t);
1851 struct super_block *sget(struct file_system_type *type,
1852 int (*test)(struct super_block *,void *),
1853 int (*set)(struct super_block *,void *),
1854 void *data);
1855 extern struct dentry *mount_pseudo(struct file_system_type *, char *,
1856 const struct super_operations *ops,
1857 const struct dentry_operations *dops,
1858 unsigned long);
1860 static inline void sb_mark_dirty(struct super_block *sb)
1862 sb->s_dirt = 1;
1864 static inline void sb_mark_clean(struct super_block *sb)
1866 sb->s_dirt = 0;
1868 static inline int sb_is_dirty(struct super_block *sb)
1870 return sb->s_dirt;
1873 /* Alas, no aliases. Too much hassle with bringing module.h everywhere */
1874 #define fops_get(fops) \
1875 (((fops) && try_module_get((fops)->owner) ? (fops) : NULL))
1876 #define fops_put(fops) \
1877 do { if (fops) module_put((fops)->owner); } while(0)
1879 extern int register_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
1880 extern int unregister_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
1881 extern struct vfsmount *kern_mount_data(struct file_system_type *, void *data);
1882 #define kern_mount(type) kern_mount_data(type, NULL)
1883 extern void kern_unmount(struct vfsmount *mnt);
1884 extern int may_umount_tree(struct vfsmount *);
1885 extern int may_umount(struct vfsmount *);
1886 extern long do_mount(char *, char *, char *, unsigned long, void *);
1887 extern struct vfsmount *collect_mounts(struct path *);
1888 extern void drop_collected_mounts(struct vfsmount *);
1889 extern int iterate_mounts(int (*)(struct vfsmount *, void *), void *,
1890 struct vfsmount *);
1891 extern int vfs_statfs(struct path *, struct kstatfs *);
1892 extern int user_statfs(const char __user *, struct kstatfs *);
1893 extern int fd_statfs(int, struct kstatfs *);
1894 extern int statfs_by_dentry(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
1895 extern int freeze_super(struct super_block *super);
1896 extern int thaw_super(struct super_block *super);
1898 extern int current_umask(void);
1900 /* /sys/fs */
1901 extern struct kobject *fs_kobj;
1903 #define MAX_RW_COUNT (INT_MAX & PAGE_CACHE_MASK)
1904 extern int rw_verify_area(int, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t);
1906 #define FLOCK_VERIFY_READ 1
1907 #define FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE 2
1909 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1910 extern int locks_mandatory_locked(struct inode *);
1911 extern int locks_mandatory_area(int, struct inode *, struct file *, loff_t, size_t);
1914 * Candidates for mandatory locking have the setgid bit set
1915 * but no group execute bit - an otherwise meaningless combination.
1918 static inline int __mandatory_lock(struct inode *ino)
1920 return (ino->i_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == S_ISGID;
1924 * ... and these candidates should be on MS_MANDLOCK mounted fs,
1925 * otherwise these will be advisory locks
1928 static inline int mandatory_lock(struct inode *ino)
1930 return IS_MANDLOCK(ino) && __mandatory_lock(ino);
1933 static inline int locks_verify_locked(struct inode *inode)
1935 if (mandatory_lock(inode))
1936 return locks_mandatory_locked(inode);
1937 return 0;
1940 static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode,
1941 struct file *filp,
1942 loff_t size)
1944 if (inode->i_flock && mandatory_lock(inode))
1945 return locks_mandatory_area(
1946 FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE, inode, filp,
1947 size < inode->i_size ? size : inode->i_size,
1948 (size < inode->i_size ? inode->i_size - size
1949 : size - inode->i_size)
1951 return 0;
1954 static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
1956 if (inode->i_flock)
1957 return __break_lease(inode, mode);
1958 return 0;
1960 #else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
1961 static inline int locks_mandatory_locked(struct inode *inode)
1963 return 0;
1966 static inline int locks_mandatory_area(int rw, struct inode *inode,
1967 struct file *filp, loff_t offset,
1968 size_t count)
1970 return 0;
1973 static inline int __mandatory_lock(struct inode *inode)
1975 return 0;
1978 static inline int mandatory_lock(struct inode *inode)
1980 return 0;
1983 static inline int locks_verify_locked(struct inode *inode)
1985 return 0;
1988 static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
1989 size_t size)
1991 return 0;
1994 static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
1996 return 0;
1999 #endif /* CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
2001 /* fs/open.c */
2003 extern int do_truncate(struct dentry *, loff_t start, unsigned int time_attrs,
2004 struct file *filp);
2005 extern int do_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
2006 loff_t len);
2007 extern long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags,
2008 int mode);
2009 extern struct file *filp_open(const char *, int, int);
2010 extern struct file *file_open_root(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *,
2011 const char *, int);
2012 extern struct file * dentry_open(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *, int,
2013 const struct cred *);
2014 extern int filp_close(struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
2015 extern char * getname(const char __user *);
2017 /* fs/ioctl.c */
2019 extern int ioctl_preallocate(struct file *filp, void __user *argp);
2021 /* fs/dcache.c */
2022 extern void __init vfs_caches_init_early(void);
2023 extern void __init vfs_caches_init(unsigned long);
2025 extern struct kmem_cache *names_cachep;
2027 #define __getname_gfp(gfp) kmem_cache_alloc(names_cachep, (gfp))
2028 #define __getname() __getname_gfp(GFP_KERNEL)
2029 #define __putname(name) kmem_cache_free(names_cachep, (void *)(name))
2030 #ifndef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
2031 #define putname(name) __putname(name)
2032 #else
2033 extern void putname(const char *name);
2034 #endif
2036 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2037 extern int register_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
2038 extern void unregister_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
2039 extern struct block_device *bdget(dev_t);
2040 extern struct block_device *bdgrab(struct block_device *bdev);
2041 extern void bd_set_size(struct block_device *, loff_t size);
2042 extern void bd_forget(struct inode *inode);
2043 extern void bdput(struct block_device *);
2044 extern void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *);
2045 extern int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev);
2046 extern struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *);
2047 extern void emergency_thaw_all(void);
2048 extern int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb);
2049 extern int fsync_bdev(struct block_device *);
2050 #else
2051 static inline void bd_forget(struct inode *inode) {}
2052 static inline int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev) { return 0; }
2053 static inline void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) {}
2055 static inline struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *sb)
2057 return NULL;
2060 static inline int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb)
2062 return 0;
2064 #endif
2065 extern int sync_filesystem(struct super_block *);
2066 extern const struct file_operations def_blk_fops;
2067 extern const struct file_operations def_chr_fops;
2068 extern const struct file_operations bad_sock_fops;
2069 extern const struct file_operations def_fifo_fops;
2070 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2071 extern int ioctl_by_bdev(struct block_device *, unsigned, unsigned long);
2072 extern int blkdev_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
2073 extern long compat_blkdev_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long);
2074 extern int blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, void *holder);
2075 extern struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_path(const char *path, fmode_t mode,
2076 void *holder);
2077 extern struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_dev(dev_t dev, fmode_t mode,
2078 void *holder);
2079 extern int blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
2080 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
2081 extern int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk);
2082 extern void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
2083 struct gendisk *disk);
2084 #else
2085 static inline int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
2086 struct gendisk *disk)
2088 return 0;
2090 static inline void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
2091 struct gendisk *disk)
2094 #endif
2095 #endif
2097 /* fs/char_dev.c */
2098 #define CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 255
2099 extern int alloc_chrdev_region(dev_t *, unsigned, unsigned, const char *);
2100 extern int register_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned, const char *);
2101 extern int __register_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
2102 unsigned int count, const char *name,
2103 const struct file_operations *fops);
2104 extern void __unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
2105 unsigned int count, const char *name);
2106 extern void unregister_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned);
2107 extern void chrdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
2109 static inline int register_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name,
2110 const struct file_operations *fops)
2112 return __register_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name, fops);
2115 static inline void unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name)
2117 __unregister_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name);
2120 /* fs/block_dev.c */
2121 #define BDEVNAME_SIZE 32 /* Largest string for a blockdev identifier */
2122 #define BDEVT_SIZE 10 /* Largest string for MAJ:MIN for blkdev */
2124 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2125 #define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 255
2126 extern const char *__bdevname(dev_t, char *buffer);
2127 extern const char *bdevname(struct block_device *bdev, char *buffer);
2128 extern struct block_device *lookup_bdev(const char *);
2129 extern void blkdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
2131 #else
2132 #define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 0
2133 #endif
2135 extern void init_special_inode(struct inode *, umode_t, dev_t);
2137 /* Invalid inode operations -- fs/bad_inode.c */
2138 extern void make_bad_inode(struct inode *);
2139 extern int is_bad_inode(struct inode *);
2141 extern const struct file_operations read_pipefifo_fops;
2142 extern const struct file_operations write_pipefifo_fops;
2143 extern const struct file_operations rdwr_pipefifo_fops;
2145 extern int fs_may_remount_ro(struct super_block *);
2147 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2149 * return READ, READA, or WRITE
2151 #define bio_rw(bio) ((bio)->bi_rw & (RW_MASK | RWA_MASK))
2154 * return data direction, READ or WRITE
2156 #define bio_data_dir(bio) ((bio)->bi_rw & 1)
2158 extern void check_disk_size_change(struct gendisk *disk,
2159 struct block_device *bdev);
2160 extern int revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *);
2161 extern int check_disk_change(struct block_device *);
2162 extern int __invalidate_device(struct block_device *, bool);
2163 extern int invalidate_partition(struct gendisk *, int);
2164 #endif
2165 unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
2166 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
2168 static inline void invalidate_remote_inode(struct inode *inode)
2170 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
2171 S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
2172 invalidate_mapping_pages(inode->i_mapping, 0, -1);
2174 extern int invalidate_inode_pages2(struct address_space *mapping);
2175 extern int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2176 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
2177 extern int write_inode_now(struct inode *, int);
2178 extern int filemap_fdatawrite(struct address_space *);
2179 extern int filemap_flush(struct address_space *);
2180 extern int filemap_fdatawait(struct address_space *);
2181 extern int filemap_fdatawait_range(struct address_space *, loff_t lstart,
2182 loff_t lend);
2183 extern int filemap_write_and_wait(struct address_space *mapping);
2184 extern int filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2185 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
2186 extern int __filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2187 loff_t start, loff_t end, int sync_mode);
2188 extern int filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2189 loff_t start, loff_t end);
2191 extern int vfs_fsync_range(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
2192 int datasync);
2193 extern int vfs_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync);
2194 extern int generic_write_sync(struct file *file, loff_t pos, loff_t count);
2195 extern void sync_supers(void);
2196 extern void emergency_sync(void);
2197 extern void emergency_remount(void);
2198 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2199 extern sector_t bmap(struct inode *, sector_t);
2200 #endif
2201 extern int notify_change(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
2202 extern int inode_permission(struct inode *, int);
2203 extern int generic_permission(struct inode *, int);
2205 static inline bool execute_ok(struct inode *inode)
2207 return (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
2211 * get_write_access() gets write permission for a file.
2212 * put_write_access() releases this write permission.
2213 * This is used for regular files.
2214 * We cannot support write (and maybe mmap read-write shared) accesses and
2215 * MAP_DENYWRITE mmappings simultaneously. The i_writecount field of an inode
2216 * can have the following values:
2217 * 0: no writers, no VM_DENYWRITE mappings
2218 * < 0: (-i_writecount) vm_area_structs with VM_DENYWRITE set exist
2219 * > 0: (i_writecount) users are writing to the file.
2221 * Normally we operate on that counter with atomic_{inc,dec} and it's safe
2222 * except for the cases where we don't hold i_writecount yet. Then we need to
2223 * use {get,deny}_write_access() - these functions check the sign and refuse
2224 * to do the change if sign is wrong.
2226 static inline int get_write_access(struct inode *inode)
2228 return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY;
2230 static inline int deny_write_access(struct file *file)
2232 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
2233 return atomic_dec_unless_positive(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY;
2235 static inline void put_write_access(struct inode * inode)
2237 atomic_dec(&inode->i_writecount);
2239 static inline void allow_write_access(struct file *file)
2241 if (file)
2242 atomic_inc(&file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_writecount);
2244 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA
2245 static inline void i_readcount_dec(struct inode *inode)
2247 BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&inode->i_readcount));
2248 atomic_dec(&inode->i_readcount);
2250 static inline void i_readcount_inc(struct inode *inode)
2252 atomic_inc(&inode->i_readcount);
2254 #else
2255 static inline void i_readcount_dec(struct inode *inode)
2257 return;
2259 static inline void i_readcount_inc(struct inode *inode)
2261 return;
2263 #endif
2264 extern int do_pipe_flags(int *, int);
2265 extern struct file *create_read_pipe(struct file *f, int flags);
2266 extern struct file *create_write_pipe(int flags);
2267 extern void free_write_pipe(struct file *);
2269 extern int kernel_read(struct file *, loff_t, char *, unsigned long);
2270 extern struct file * open_exec(const char *);
2272 /* fs/dcache.c -- generic fs support functions */
2273 extern int is_subdir(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
2274 extern int path_is_under(struct path *, struct path *);
2275 extern ino_t find_inode_number(struct dentry *, struct qstr *);
2277 #include <linux/err.h>
2279 /* needed for stackable file system support */
2280 extern loff_t default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2282 extern loff_t vfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2284 extern int inode_init_always(struct super_block *, struct inode *);
2285 extern void inode_init_once(struct inode *);
2286 extern void address_space_init_once(struct address_space *mapping);
2287 extern void ihold(struct inode * inode);
2288 extern void iput(struct inode *);
2289 extern struct inode * igrab(struct inode *);
2290 extern ino_t iunique(struct super_block *, ino_t);
2291 extern int inode_needs_sync(struct inode *inode);
2292 extern int generic_delete_inode(struct inode *inode);
2293 extern int generic_drop_inode(struct inode *inode);
2295 extern struct inode *ilookup5_nowait(struct super_block *sb,
2296 unsigned long hashval, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *),
2297 void *data);
2298 extern struct inode *ilookup5(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long hashval,
2299 int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *data);
2300 extern struct inode *ilookup(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino);
2302 extern struct inode * iget5_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), int (*set)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
2303 extern struct inode * iget_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
2304 extern int insert_inode_locked4(struct inode *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
2305 extern int insert_inode_locked(struct inode *);
2306 extern void unlock_new_inode(struct inode *);
2307 extern unsigned int get_next_ino(void);
2309 extern void __iget(struct inode * inode);
2310 extern void iget_failed(struct inode *);
2311 extern void end_writeback(struct inode *);
2312 extern void __destroy_inode(struct inode *);
2313 extern struct inode *new_inode(struct super_block *);
2314 extern void free_inode_nonrcu(struct inode *inode);
2315 extern int should_remove_suid(struct dentry *);
2316 extern int file_remove_suid(struct file *);
2318 extern void __insert_inode_hash(struct inode *, unsigned long hashval);
2319 extern void remove_inode_hash(struct inode *);
2320 static inline void insert_inode_hash(struct inode *inode)
2322 __insert_inode_hash(inode, inode->i_ino);
2324 extern void inode_sb_list_add(struct inode *inode);
2326 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2327 extern void submit_bio(int, struct bio *);
2328 extern int bdev_read_only(struct block_device *);
2329 #endif
2330 extern int set_blocksize(struct block_device *, int);
2331 extern int sb_set_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
2332 extern int sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
2334 extern int generic_file_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
2335 extern int generic_file_readonly_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
2336 extern int file_read_actor(read_descriptor_t * desc, struct page *page, unsigned long offset, unsigned long size);
2337 int generic_write_checks(struct file *file, loff_t *pos, size_t *count, int isblk);
2338 extern ssize_t generic_file_aio_read(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
2339 extern ssize_t __generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long,
2340 loff_t *);
2341 extern ssize_t generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
2342 extern ssize_t generic_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
2343 unsigned long *, loff_t, loff_t *, size_t, size_t);
2344 extern ssize_t generic_file_buffered_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
2345 unsigned long, loff_t, loff_t *, size_t, ssize_t);
2346 extern ssize_t do_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2347 extern ssize_t do_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2348 extern int generic_segment_checks(const struct iovec *iov,
2349 unsigned long *nr_segs, size_t *count, int access_flags);
2351 /* fs/block_dev.c */
2352 extern ssize_t blkdev_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
2353 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos);
2354 extern int blkdev_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end,
2355 int datasync);
2357 /* fs/splice.c */
2358 extern ssize_t generic_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
2359 struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
2360 extern ssize_t default_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
2361 struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
2362 extern ssize_t generic_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *,
2363 struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
2364 extern ssize_t generic_splice_sendpage(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
2365 struct file *out, loff_t *, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
2366 extern long do_splice_direct(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, struct file *out,
2367 size_t len, unsigned int flags);
2369 extern void
2370 file_ra_state_init(struct file_ra_state *ra, struct address_space *mapping);
2371 extern loff_t noop_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2372 extern loff_t no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2373 extern loff_t generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2374 extern loff_t generic_file_llseek_unlocked(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
2375 int origin);
2376 extern int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
2377 extern int nonseekable_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
2379 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_XIP
2380 extern ssize_t xip_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len,
2381 loff_t *ppos);
2382 extern int xip_file_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma);
2383 extern ssize_t xip_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
2384 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2385 extern int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
2386 #else
2387 static inline int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from)
2389 return 0;
2391 #endif
2393 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2394 typedef void (dio_submit_t)(int rw, struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
2395 loff_t file_offset);
2397 enum {
2398 /* need locking between buffered and direct access */
2399 DIO_LOCKING = 0x01,
2401 /* filesystem does not support filling holes */
2402 DIO_SKIP_HOLES = 0x02,
2405 void dio_end_io(struct bio *bio, int error);
2406 void inode_dio_wait(struct inode *inode);
2407 void inode_dio_done(struct inode *inode);
2409 ssize_t __blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode,
2410 struct block_device *bdev, const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
2411 unsigned long nr_segs, get_block_t get_block, dio_iodone_t end_io,
2412 dio_submit_t submit_io, int flags);
2414 static inline ssize_t blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
2415 struct inode *inode, const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
2416 unsigned long nr_segs, get_block_t get_block)
2418 return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, inode->i_sb->s_bdev, iov,
2419 offset, nr_segs, get_block, NULL, NULL,
2420 DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES);
2422 #else
2423 static inline void inode_dio_wait(struct inode *inode)
2426 #endif
2428 extern const struct file_operations generic_ro_fops;
2430 #define special_file(m) (S_ISCHR(m)||S_ISBLK(m)||S_ISFIFO(m)||S_ISSOCK(m))
2432 extern int vfs_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int, const char *);
2433 extern int vfs_follow_link(struct nameidata *, const char *);
2434 extern int page_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
2435 extern void *page_follow_link_light(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
2436 extern void page_put_link(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
2437 extern int __page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len,
2438 int nofs);
2439 extern int page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len);
2440 extern const struct inode_operations page_symlink_inode_operations;
2441 extern int generic_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
2442 extern void generic_fillattr(struct inode *, struct kstat *);
2443 extern int vfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
2444 void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2445 void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2446 void inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2447 loff_t inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode);
2448 void inode_set_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2450 extern int vfs_readdir(struct file *, filldir_t, void *);
2452 extern int vfs_stat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
2453 extern int vfs_lstat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
2454 extern int vfs_fstat(unsigned int, struct kstat *);
2455 extern int vfs_fstatat(int , const char __user *, struct kstat *, int);
2457 extern int do_vfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd,
2458 unsigned long arg);
2459 extern int __generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
2460 struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
2461 loff_t start, loff_t len,
2462 get_block_t *get_block);
2463 extern int generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
2464 struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 start,
2465 u64 len, get_block_t *get_block);
2467 extern void get_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
2468 extern void put_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
2469 extern struct file_system_type *get_fs_type(const char *name);
2470 extern struct super_block *get_super(struct block_device *);
2471 extern struct super_block *get_active_super(struct block_device *bdev);
2472 extern struct super_block *user_get_super(dev_t);
2473 extern void drop_super(struct super_block *sb);
2474 extern void iterate_supers(void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *);
2475 extern void iterate_supers_type(struct file_system_type *,
2476 void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *);
2478 extern int dcache_dir_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
2479 extern int dcache_dir_close(struct inode *, struct file *);
2480 extern loff_t dcache_dir_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
2481 extern int dcache_readdir(struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
2482 extern int simple_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
2483 extern int simple_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
2484 extern int simple_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
2485 extern int simple_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2486 extern int simple_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2487 extern int simple_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2488 extern int simple_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2489 extern int noop_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
2490 extern int simple_empty(struct dentry *);
2491 extern int simple_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page);
2492 extern int simple_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
2493 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
2494 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
2495 extern int simple_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
2496 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
2497 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
2499 extern struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
2500 extern ssize_t generic_read_dir(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
2501 extern const struct file_operations simple_dir_operations;
2502 extern const struct inode_operations simple_dir_inode_operations;
2503 struct tree_descr { char *name; const struct file_operations *ops; int mode; };
2504 struct dentry *d_alloc_name(struct dentry *, const char *);
2505 extern int simple_fill_super(struct super_block *, unsigned long, struct tree_descr *);
2506 extern int simple_pin_fs(struct file_system_type *, struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
2507 extern void simple_release_fs(struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
2509 extern ssize_t simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *to, size_t count,
2510 loff_t *ppos, const void *from, size_t available);
2511 extern ssize_t simple_write_to_buffer(void *to, size_t available, loff_t *ppos,
2512 const void __user *from, size_t count);
2514 extern int generic_file_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
2516 extern int generic_check_addressable(unsigned, u64);
2518 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
2519 extern int buffer_migrate_page(struct address_space *,
2520 struct page *, struct page *);
2521 #else
2522 #define buffer_migrate_page NULL
2523 #endif
2525 extern int inode_change_ok(const struct inode *, struct iattr *);
2526 extern int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *, loff_t offset);
2527 extern void setattr_copy(struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr);
2529 extern void file_update_time(struct file *file);
2531 extern int generic_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct vfsmount *mnt);
2532 extern void save_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
2533 extern void replace_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
2535 static inline ino_t parent_ino(struct dentry *dentry)
2537 ino_t res;
2540 * Don't strictly need d_lock here? If the parent ino could change
2541 * then surely we'd have a deeper race in the caller?
2543 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
2544 res = dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_ino;
2545 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
2546 return res;
2549 /* Transaction based IO helpers */
2552 * An argresp is stored in an allocated page and holds the
2553 * size of the argument or response, along with its content
2555 struct simple_transaction_argresp {
2556 ssize_t size;
2557 char data[0];
2560 #define SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct simple_transaction_argresp))
2562 char *simple_transaction_get(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
2563 size_t size);
2564 ssize_t simple_transaction_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
2565 size_t size, loff_t *pos);
2566 int simple_transaction_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2568 void simple_transaction_set(struct file *file, size_t n);
2571 * simple attribute files
2573 * These attributes behave similar to those in sysfs:
2575 * Writing to an attribute immediately sets a value, an open file can be
2576 * written to multiple times.
2578 * Reading from an attribute creates a buffer from the value that might get
2579 * read with multiple read calls. When the attribute has been read
2580 * completely, no further read calls are possible until the file is opened
2581 * again.
2583 * All attributes contain a text representation of a numeric value
2584 * that are accessed with the get() and set() functions.
2586 #define DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt) \
2587 static int __fops ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) \
2589 __simple_attr_check_format(__fmt, 0ull); \
2590 return simple_attr_open(inode, file, __get, __set, __fmt); \
2592 static const struct file_operations __fops = { \
2593 .owner = THIS_MODULE, \
2594 .open = __fops ## _open, \
2595 .release = simple_attr_release, \
2596 .read = simple_attr_read, \
2597 .write = simple_attr_write, \
2598 .llseek = generic_file_llseek, \
2601 static inline void __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)))
2602 __simple_attr_check_format(const char *fmt, ...)
2604 /* don't do anything, just let the compiler check the arguments; */
2607 int simple_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2608 int (*get)(void *, u64 *), int (*set)(void *, u64),
2609 const char *fmt);
2610 int simple_attr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2611 ssize_t simple_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
2612 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2613 ssize_t simple_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
2614 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2616 struct ctl_table;
2617 int proc_nr_files(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2618 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
2619 int proc_nr_dentry(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2620 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
2621 int proc_nr_inodes(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2622 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
2623 int __init get_filesystem_list(char *buf);
2625 #define __FMODE_EXEC ((__force int) FMODE_EXEC)
2626 #define __FMODE_NONOTIFY ((__force int) FMODE_NONOTIFY)
2628 #define ACC_MODE(x) ("\004\002\006\006"[(x)&O_ACCMODE])
2629 #define OPEN_FMODE(flag) ((__force fmode_t)(((flag + 1) & O_ACCMODE) | \
2630 (flag & __FMODE_NONOTIFY)))
2632 static inline int is_sxid(mode_t mode)
2634 return (mode & S_ISUID) || ((mode & S_ISGID) && (mode & S_IXGRP));
2637 static inline void inode_has_no_xattr(struct inode *inode)
2639 if (!is_sxid(inode->i_mode) && (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_NOSEC))
2640 inode->i_flags |= S_NOSEC;
2643 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
2644 #endif /* _LINUX_FS_H */