sysfs: Pass super_block to sysfs_get_inode
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / ata / ahci.c
blob6bd930b93bccf8f19eb80967429d6a980908dd29
1 /*
2 * ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6 * on emails.
8 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14 * any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29 * AHCI hardware documentation:
30 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <linux/dmi.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
47 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #define DRV_NAME "ahci"
50 #define DRV_VERSION "3.0"
52 /* Enclosure Management Control */
53 #define EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE 0x000f0000
55 /* Enclosure Management LED Message Type */
56 #define EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT 0x0000000f
57 #define EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT 0x0000ff00
58 #define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE 0xffff0000
59 #define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY 0x00070000
60 #define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF 0xfff80000
61 #define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON 0x00010000
63 static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
64 static int ahci_ignore_sss;
66 module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
67 MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
69 module_param_named(ignore_sss, ahci_ignore_sss, int, 0444);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_sss, "Ignore staggered spinup flag (0=don't ignore, 1=ignore)");
72 static int ahci_enable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap,
73 enum link_pm policy);
74 static void ahci_disable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap);
75 static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
76 static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
77 size_t size);
78 static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
79 ssize_t size);
81 enum {
82 AHCI_PCI_BAR = 5,
83 AHCI_MAX_PORTS = 32,
84 AHCI_MAX_SG = 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
85 AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY = 0xffffffff,
86 AHCI_MAX_CMDS = 32,
87 AHCI_CMD_SZ = 32,
88 AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ = AHCI_MAX_CMDS * AHCI_CMD_SZ,
89 AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ = 256,
90 AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB = 0x40,
91 AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ = 0x80,
92 AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ + (AHCI_MAX_SG * 16),
93 AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ * AHCI_MAX_CMDS,
94 AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ = AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ +
95 AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ,
96 AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ = AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ +
97 AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ +
98 (AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16),
99 AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG = (1 << 31),
100 AHCI_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 5),
101 AHCI_CMD_WRITE = (1 << 6),
102 AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH = (1 << 7),
103 AHCI_CMD_RESET = (1 << 8),
104 AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY = (1 << 10),
106 RX_FIS_D2H_REG = 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
107 RX_FIS_SDB = 0x58, /* offset of SDB FIS data */
108 RX_FIS_UNK = 0x60, /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
110 board_ahci = 0,
111 board_ahci_vt8251 = 1,
112 board_ahci_ign_iferr = 2,
113 board_ahci_sb600 = 3,
114 board_ahci_mv = 4,
115 board_ahci_sb700 = 5, /* for SB700 and SB800 */
116 board_ahci_mcp65 = 6,
117 board_ahci_nopmp = 7,
118 board_ahci_yesncq = 8,
119 board_ahci_nosntf = 9,
121 /* global controller registers */
122 HOST_CAP = 0x00, /* host capabilities */
123 HOST_CTL = 0x04, /* global host control */
124 HOST_IRQ_STAT = 0x08, /* interrupt status */
125 HOST_PORTS_IMPL = 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
126 HOST_VERSION = 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
127 HOST_EM_LOC = 0x1c, /* Enclosure Management location */
128 HOST_EM_CTL = 0x20, /* Enclosure Management Control */
129 HOST_CAP2 = 0x24, /* host capabilities, extended */
131 /* HOST_CTL bits */
132 HOST_RESET = (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
133 HOST_IRQ_EN = (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
134 HOST_AHCI_EN = (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
136 /* HOST_CAP bits */
137 HOST_CAP_SXS = (1 << 5), /* Supports External SATA */
138 HOST_CAP_EMS = (1 << 6), /* Enclosure Management support */
139 HOST_CAP_CCC = (1 << 7), /* Command Completion Coalescing */
140 HOST_CAP_PART = (1 << 13), /* Partial state capable */
141 HOST_CAP_SSC = (1 << 14), /* Slumber state capable */
142 HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI = (1 << 15), /* PIO multiple DRQ support */
143 HOST_CAP_FBS = (1 << 16), /* FIS-based switching support */
144 HOST_CAP_PMP = (1 << 17), /* Port Multiplier support */
145 HOST_CAP_ONLY = (1 << 18), /* Supports AHCI mode only */
146 HOST_CAP_CLO = (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */
147 HOST_CAP_LED = (1 << 25), /* Supports activity LED */
148 HOST_CAP_ALPM = (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM support */
149 HOST_CAP_SSS = (1 << 27), /* Staggered Spin-up */
150 HOST_CAP_MPS = (1 << 28), /* Mechanical presence switch */
151 HOST_CAP_SNTF = (1 << 29), /* SNotification register */
152 HOST_CAP_NCQ = (1 << 30), /* Native Command Queueing */
153 HOST_CAP_64 = (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
155 /* HOST_CAP2 bits */
156 HOST_CAP2_BOH = (1 << 0), /* BIOS/OS handoff supported */
157 HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI = (1 << 1), /* NVMHCI supported */
158 HOST_CAP2_APST = (1 << 2), /* Automatic partial to slumber */
160 /* registers for each SATA port */
161 PORT_LST_ADDR = 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
162 PORT_LST_ADDR_HI = 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
163 PORT_FIS_ADDR = 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
164 PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI = 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
165 PORT_IRQ_STAT = 0x10, /* interrupt status */
166 PORT_IRQ_MASK = 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
167 PORT_CMD = 0x18, /* port command */
168 PORT_TFDATA = 0x20, /* taskfile data */
169 PORT_SIG = 0x24, /* device TF signature */
170 PORT_CMD_ISSUE = 0x38, /* command issue */
171 PORT_SCR_STAT = 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
172 PORT_SCR_CTL = 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
173 PORT_SCR_ERR = 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
174 PORT_SCR_ACT = 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
175 PORT_SCR_NTF = 0x3c, /* SATA phy register: SNotification */
176 PORT_FBS = 0x40, /* FIS-based Switching */
178 /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
179 PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES = (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
180 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR = (1 << 30), /* task file error */
181 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR = (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
182 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR = (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
183 PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
184 PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL = (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
185 PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW = (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
186 PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP = (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
188 PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY = (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
189 PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK = (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
190 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT = (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
191 PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE = (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
192 PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS = (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
193 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS = (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
194 PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS = (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
195 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS = (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
196 PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS = (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
198 PORT_IRQ_FREEZE = PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR |
199 PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR |
200 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT |
201 PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY |
202 PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS |
203 PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP,
204 PORT_IRQ_ERROR = PORT_IRQ_FREEZE |
205 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR |
206 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR,
207 DEF_PORT_IRQ = PORT_IRQ_ERROR | PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE |
208 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS | PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS |
209 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS | PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS,
211 /* PORT_CMD bits */
212 PORT_CMD_ASP = (1 << 27), /* Aggressive Slumber/Partial */
213 PORT_CMD_ALPE = (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM enable */
214 PORT_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 24), /* Device is ATAPI */
215 PORT_CMD_FBSCP = (1 << 22), /* FBS Capable Port */
216 PORT_CMD_PMP = (1 << 17), /* PMP attached */
217 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON = (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
218 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON = (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
219 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX = (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
220 PORT_CMD_CLO = (1 << 3), /* Command list override */
221 PORT_CMD_POWER_ON = (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
222 PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP = (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
223 PORT_CMD_START = (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
225 PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK = (0xf << 28), /* i/f ICC state mask */
226 PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE = (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
227 PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL = (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
228 PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER = (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
230 PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET = 16, /* FBS device with error offset */
231 PORT_FBS_ADO_OFFSET = 12, /* FBS active dev optimization offset */
232 PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET = 8, /* FBS device to issue offset */
233 PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK = (0xf << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET), /* FBS.DEV */
234 PORT_FBS_SDE = (1 << 2), /* FBS single device error */
235 PORT_FBS_DEC = (1 << 1), /* FBS device error clear */
236 PORT_FBS_EN = (1 << 0), /* Enable FBS */
238 /* hpriv->flags bits */
239 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ = (1 << 0),
240 AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 1), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
241 AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL = (1 << 2), /* ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
242 AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY = (1 << 3), /* force 32bit */
243 AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA = (1 << 4), /* PATA port */
244 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI = (1 << 5), /* no PCI MSI */
245 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP = (1 << 6), /* no PMP */
246 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG = (1 << 7), /* ignore PxSERR.DIAG.N */
247 AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255 = (1 << 8), /* max 255 sectors */
248 AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ = (1 << 9), /* force NCQ cap on */
249 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND = (1 << 10), /* don't suspend */
250 AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE = (1 << 11), /* treat SRST timeout as
251 link offline */
252 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF = (1 << 12), /* no sntf */
254 /* ap->flags bits */
256 AHCI_FLAG_COMMON = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
257 ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA |
258 ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA | ATA_FLAG_AN |
259 ATA_FLAG_IPM,
261 ICH_MAP = 0x90, /* ICH MAP register */
263 /* em constants */
264 EM_MAX_SLOTS = 8,
265 EM_MAX_RETRY = 5,
267 /* em_ctl bits */
268 EM_CTL_RST = (1 << 9), /* Reset */
269 EM_CTL_TM = (1 << 8), /* Transmit Message */
270 EM_CTL_ALHD = (1 << 26), /* Activity LED */
273 struct ahci_cmd_hdr {
274 __le32 opts;
275 __le32 status;
276 __le32 tbl_addr;
277 __le32 tbl_addr_hi;
278 __le32 reserved[4];
281 struct ahci_sg {
282 __le32 addr;
283 __le32 addr_hi;
284 __le32 reserved;
285 __le32 flags_size;
288 struct ahci_em_priv {
289 enum sw_activity blink_policy;
290 struct timer_list timer;
291 unsigned long saved_activity;
292 unsigned long activity;
293 unsigned long led_state;
296 struct ahci_host_priv {
297 unsigned int flags; /* AHCI_HFLAG_* */
298 u32 cap; /* cap to use */
299 u32 cap2; /* cap2 to use */
300 u32 port_map; /* port map to use */
301 u32 saved_cap; /* saved initial cap */
302 u32 saved_cap2; /* saved initial cap2 */
303 u32 saved_port_map; /* saved initial port_map */
304 u32 em_loc; /* enclosure management location */
307 struct ahci_port_priv {
308 struct ata_link *active_link;
309 struct ahci_cmd_hdr *cmd_slot;
310 dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma;
311 void *cmd_tbl;
312 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
313 void *rx_fis;
314 dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma;
315 /* for NCQ spurious interrupt analysis */
316 unsigned int ncq_saw_d2h:1;
317 unsigned int ncq_saw_dmas:1;
318 unsigned int ncq_saw_sdb:1;
319 u32 intr_mask; /* interrupts to enable */
320 bool fbs_supported; /* set iff FBS is supported */
321 bool fbs_enabled; /* set iff FBS is enabled */
322 int fbs_last_dev; /* save FBS.DEV of last FIS */
323 /* enclosure management info per PM slot */
324 struct ahci_em_priv em_priv[EM_MAX_SLOTS];
327 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
328 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
329 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
330 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
331 static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
332 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
333 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
334 static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
335 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
336 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
337 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
338 static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
339 static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
340 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
341 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
342 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
343 unsigned long deadline);
344 static int ahci_sb600_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
345 unsigned long deadline);
346 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
347 unsigned long deadline);
348 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
349 unsigned long deadline);
350 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
351 unsigned long deadline);
352 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
353 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
354 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
355 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap);
356 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
357 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
358 u32 opts);
359 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
360 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
361 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
362 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
363 #endif
364 static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
365 static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev,
366 enum sw_activity val);
367 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link);
369 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
370 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
371 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
372 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
373 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
374 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
375 static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
376 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
378 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_caps, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_caps, NULL);
379 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_cap2, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_cap2, NULL);
380 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_version, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_version, NULL);
381 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_port_cmd, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_port_cmd, NULL);
383 static struct device_attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
384 &dev_attr_link_power_management_policy,
385 &dev_attr_em_message_type,
386 &dev_attr_em_message,
387 &dev_attr_ahci_host_caps,
388 &dev_attr_ahci_host_cap2,
389 &dev_attr_ahci_host_version,
390 &dev_attr_ahci_port_cmd,
391 NULL
394 static struct device_attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = {
395 &dev_attr_sw_activity,
396 &dev_attr_unload_heads,
397 NULL
400 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht = {
401 ATA_NCQ_SHT(DRV_NAME),
402 .can_queue = AHCI_MAX_CMDS - 1,
403 .sg_tablesize = AHCI_MAX_SG,
404 .dma_boundary = AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY,
405 .shost_attrs = ahci_shost_attrs,
406 .sdev_attrs = ahci_sdev_attrs,
409 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
410 .inherits = &sata_pmp_port_ops,
412 .qc_defer = ahci_pmp_qc_defer,
413 .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
414 .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
415 .qc_fill_rtf = ahci_qc_fill_rtf,
417 .freeze = ahci_freeze,
418 .thaw = ahci_thaw,
419 .softreset = ahci_softreset,
420 .hardreset = ahci_hardreset,
421 .postreset = ahci_postreset,
422 .pmp_softreset = ahci_softreset,
423 .error_handler = ahci_error_handler,
424 .post_internal_cmd = ahci_post_internal_cmd,
425 .dev_config = ahci_dev_config,
427 .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
428 .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
429 .pmp_attach = ahci_pmp_attach,
430 .pmp_detach = ahci_pmp_detach,
432 .enable_pm = ahci_enable_alpm,
433 .disable_pm = ahci_disable_alpm,
434 .em_show = ahci_led_show,
435 .em_store = ahci_led_store,
436 .sw_activity_show = ahci_activity_show,
437 .sw_activity_store = ahci_activity_store,
438 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
439 .port_suspend = ahci_port_suspend,
440 .port_resume = ahci_port_resume,
441 #endif
442 .port_start = ahci_port_start,
443 .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
446 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_vt8251_ops = {
447 .inherits = &ahci_ops,
448 .hardreset = ahci_vt8251_hardreset,
451 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_p5wdh_ops = {
452 .inherits = &ahci_ops,
453 .hardreset = ahci_p5wdh_hardreset,
456 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_sb600_ops = {
457 .inherits = &ahci_ops,
458 .softreset = ahci_sb600_softreset,
459 .pmp_softreset = ahci_sb600_softreset,
462 #define AHCI_HFLAGS(flags) .private_data = (void *)(flags)
464 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
465 [board_ahci] =
467 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
468 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
469 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
470 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
472 [board_ahci_vt8251] =
474 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
475 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
476 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
477 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
478 .port_ops = &ahci_vt8251_ops,
480 [board_ahci_ign_iferr] =
482 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR),
483 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
484 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
485 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
486 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
488 [board_ahci_sb600] =
490 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL |
491 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI | AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255 |
492 AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY),
493 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
494 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
495 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
496 .port_ops = &ahci_sb600_ops,
498 [board_ahci_mv] =
500 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI |
501 AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
502 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
503 ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA,
504 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
505 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
506 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
508 [board_ahci_sb700] = /* for SB700 and SB800 */
510 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL),
511 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
512 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
513 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
514 .port_ops = &ahci_sb600_ops,
516 [board_ahci_mcp65] =
518 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ),
519 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
520 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
521 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
522 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
524 [board_ahci_nopmp] =
526 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
527 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
528 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
529 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
530 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
532 [board_ahci_yesncq] =
534 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ),
535 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
536 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
537 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
538 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
540 [board_ahci_nosntf] =
542 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF),
543 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
544 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
545 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
546 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
550 static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl[] = {
551 /* Intel */
552 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2652), board_ahci }, /* ICH6 */
553 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2653), board_ahci }, /* ICH6M */
554 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c1), board_ahci }, /* ICH7 */
555 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c5), board_ahci }, /* ICH7M */
556 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c3), board_ahci }, /* ICH7R */
557 { PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5288), board_ahci_ign_iferr }, /* ULi M5288 */
558 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2681), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
559 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2682), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
560 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2683), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
561 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c6), board_ahci }, /* ICH7-M DH */
562 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2821), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
563 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2822), board_ahci_nosntf }, /* ICH8 */
564 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2824), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
565 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2829), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
566 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x282a), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
567 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2922), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
568 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2923), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
569 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2924), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
570 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2925), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
571 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2927), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
572 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2929), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
573 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292a), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
574 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292b), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
575 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292c), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
576 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292f), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
577 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294d), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
578 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294e), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
579 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502a), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
580 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502b), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
581 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a05), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
582 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a22), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
583 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a25), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
584 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b22), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
585 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b23), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
586 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b24), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
587 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b25), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
588 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b29), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
589 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b2b), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
590 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b2c), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
591 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b2f), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
592 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c02), board_ahci }, /* CPT AHCI */
593 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c03), board_ahci }, /* CPT AHCI */
594 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c04), board_ahci }, /* CPT RAID */
595 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c05), board_ahci }, /* CPT RAID */
596 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c06), board_ahci }, /* CPT RAID */
597 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c07), board_ahci }, /* CPT RAID */
599 /* JMicron 360/1/3/5/6, match class to avoid IDE function */
600 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
601 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci_ign_iferr },
603 /* ATI */
604 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4380), board_ahci_sb600 }, /* ATI SB600 */
605 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4390), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
606 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4391), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
607 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4392), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
608 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4393), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
609 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4394), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
610 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4395), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
612 /* AMD */
613 { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7800), board_ahci }, /* AMD Hudson-2 */
614 /* AMD is using RAID class only for ahci controllers */
615 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
616 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID << 8, 0xffffff, board_ahci },
618 /* VIA */
619 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3349), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
620 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x6287), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
622 /* NVIDIA */
623 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044c), board_ahci_mcp65 }, /* MCP65 */
624 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044d), board_ahci_mcp65 }, /* MCP65 */
625 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044e), board_ahci_mcp65 }, /* MCP65 */
626 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044f), board_ahci_mcp65 }, /* MCP65 */
627 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045c), board_ahci_mcp65 }, /* MCP65 */
628 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045d), board_ahci_mcp65 }, /* MCP65 */
629 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045e), board_ahci_mcp65 }, /* MCP65 */
630 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045f), board_ahci_mcp65 }, /* MCP65 */
631 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0550), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
632 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0551), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
633 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0552), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
634 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0553), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
635 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0554), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
636 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0555), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
637 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0556), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
638 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0557), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
639 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0558), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
640 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0559), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
641 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055a), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
642 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055b), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP67 */
643 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0580), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* Linux ID */
644 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f0), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
645 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f1), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
646 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f2), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
647 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f3), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
648 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f4), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
649 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f5), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
650 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f6), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
651 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f7), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
652 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f8), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
653 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f9), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
654 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fa), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
655 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fb), board_ahci_yesncq }, /* MCP73 */
656 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad0), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
657 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad1), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
658 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad2), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
659 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad3), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
660 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad4), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
661 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad5), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
662 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad6), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
663 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad7), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
664 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad8), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
665 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad9), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
666 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ada), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
667 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0adb), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
668 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab4), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
669 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab5), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
670 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab6), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
671 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab7), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
672 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab8), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
673 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab9), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
674 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0aba), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
675 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abb), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
676 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abc), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
677 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abd), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
678 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abe), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
679 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abf), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
680 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d84), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
681 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d85), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
682 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d86), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
683 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d87), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
684 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d88), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
685 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d89), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
686 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8a), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
687 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8b), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
688 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8c), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
689 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8d), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
690 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8e), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
691 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8f), board_ahci }, /* MCP89 */
693 /* SiS */
694 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1184), board_ahci }, /* SiS 966 */
695 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1185), board_ahci }, /* SiS 968 */
696 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x0186), board_ahci }, /* SiS 968 */
698 /* Marvell */
699 { PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL, 0x6145), board_ahci_mv }, /* 6145 */
700 { PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL, 0x6121), board_ahci_mv }, /* 6121 */
702 /* Promise */
703 { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, 0x3f20), board_ahci }, /* PDC42819 */
705 /* Generic, PCI class code for AHCI */
706 { PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
707 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci },
709 { } /* terminate list */
713 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver = {
714 .name = DRV_NAME,
715 .id_table = ahci_pci_tbl,
716 .probe = ahci_init_one,
717 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
718 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
719 .suspend = ahci_pci_device_suspend,
720 .resume = ahci_pci_device_resume,
721 #endif
724 static int ahci_em_messages = 1;
725 module_param(ahci_em_messages, int, 0444);
726 /* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */
727 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages,
728 "Set AHCI Enclosure Management Message type (0 = disabled, 1 = LED");
730 #if defined(CONFIG_PATA_MARVELL) || defined(CONFIG_PATA_MARVELL_MODULE)
731 static int marvell_enable;
732 #else
733 static int marvell_enable = 1;
734 #endif
735 module_param(marvell_enable, int, 0644);
736 MODULE_PARM_DESC(marvell_enable, "Marvell SATA via AHCI (1 = enabled)");
739 static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap)
741 return (cap & 0x1f) + 1;
744 static inline void __iomem *__ahci_port_base(struct ata_host *host,
745 unsigned int port_no)
747 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
749 return mmio + 0x100 + (port_no * 0x80);
752 static inline void __iomem *ahci_port_base(struct ata_port *ap)
754 return __ahci_port_base(ap->host, ap->port_no);
757 static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
759 int i;
760 u32 tmp;
762 /* turn on AHCI_EN */
763 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
764 if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
765 return;
767 /* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
768 * Try a few times before giving up.
770 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
771 tmp |= HOST_AHCI_EN;
772 writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
773 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush && sanity check */
774 if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
775 return;
776 msleep(10);
779 WARN_ON(1);
782 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
783 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
785 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
786 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
787 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
789 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap);
792 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
793 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
795 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
796 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
797 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
799 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap2);
802 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
803 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
805 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
806 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
807 void __iomem *mmio = ap->host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
809 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION));
812 static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
813 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
815 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
816 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
817 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
819 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD));
823 * ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
824 * @pdev: target PCI device
825 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
827 * Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
828 * BIOS and might be cleared on reset. This function saves the
829 * initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
830 * can be restored after controller reset.
832 * If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
834 * LOCKING:
835 * None.
837 static void ahci_save_initial_config(struct pci_dev *pdev,
838 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
840 void __iomem *mmio = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
841 u32 cap, cap2, vers, port_map;
842 int i;
843 int mv;
845 /* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
846 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
848 /* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
849 * reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
851 hpriv->saved_cap = cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
852 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
854 /* CAP2 register is only defined for AHCI 1.2 and later */
855 vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
856 if ((vers >> 16) > 1 ||
857 ((vers >> 16) == 1 && (vers & 0xFFFF) >= 0x200))
858 hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP2);
859 else
860 hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = 0;
862 /* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
863 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
864 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
865 "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
866 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_64;
869 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
870 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
871 "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
872 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
875 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ)) {
876 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
877 "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
878 cap |= HOST_CAP_NCQ;
881 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
882 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
883 "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
884 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
887 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF)) {
888 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
889 "controller can't do SNTF, turning off CAP_SNTF\n");
890 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SNTF;
893 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON && pdev->device == 0x2361 &&
894 port_map != 1) {
895 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
896 "JMB361 has only one port, port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
897 port_map, 1);
898 port_map = 1;
902 * Temporary Marvell 6145 hack: PATA port presence
903 * is asserted through the standard AHCI port
904 * presence register, as bit 4 (counting from 0)
906 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
907 if (pdev->device == 0x6121)
908 mv = 0x3;
909 else
910 mv = 0xf;
911 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
912 "MV_AHCI HACK: port_map %x -> %x\n",
913 port_map,
914 port_map & mv);
915 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
916 "Disabling your PATA port. Use the boot option 'ahci.marvell_enable=0' to avoid this.\n");
918 port_map &= mv;
921 /* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
922 if (port_map) {
923 int map_ports = 0;
925 for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
926 if (port_map & (1 << i))
927 map_ports++;
929 /* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
930 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
932 if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
933 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
934 "implemented port map (0x%x) contains more "
935 "ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
936 port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
937 port_map = 0;
941 /* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports */
942 if (!port_map) {
943 port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
944 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
945 "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%x\n", port_map);
947 /* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
948 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
951 /* record values to use during operation */
952 hpriv->cap = cap;
953 hpriv->cap2 = cap2;
954 hpriv->port_map = port_map;
958 * ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
959 * @host: target ATA host
961 * Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
963 * LOCKING:
964 * None.
966 static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
968 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
969 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
971 writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
972 if (hpriv->saved_cap2)
973 writel(hpriv->saved_cap2, mmio + HOST_CAP2);
974 writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
975 (void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL); /* flush */
978 static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
980 static const int offset[] = {
981 [SCR_STATUS] = PORT_SCR_STAT,
982 [SCR_CONTROL] = PORT_SCR_CTL,
983 [SCR_ERROR] = PORT_SCR_ERR,
984 [SCR_ACTIVE] = PORT_SCR_ACT,
985 [SCR_NOTIFICATION] = PORT_SCR_NTF,
987 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
989 if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
990 (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
991 return offset[sc_reg];
992 return 0;
995 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
997 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
998 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
1000 if (offset) {
1001 *val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
1002 return 0;
1004 return -EINVAL;
1007 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
1009 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1010 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
1012 if (offset) {
1013 writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
1014 return 0;
1016 return -EINVAL;
1019 static void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
1021 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1022 u32 tmp;
1024 /* start DMA */
1025 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1026 tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
1027 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1028 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
1031 static int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
1033 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1034 u32 tmp;
1036 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1038 /* check if the HBA is idle */
1039 if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
1040 return 0;
1042 /* setting HBA to idle */
1043 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
1044 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1046 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
1047 tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1048 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
1049 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
1050 return -EIO;
1052 return 0;
1055 static void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
1057 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1058 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1059 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1060 u32 tmp;
1062 /* set FIS registers */
1063 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
1064 writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
1065 port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
1066 writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
1068 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
1069 writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
1070 port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
1071 writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
1073 /* enable FIS reception */
1074 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1075 tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
1076 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1078 /* flush */
1079 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1082 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
1084 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1085 u32 tmp;
1087 /* disable FIS reception */
1088 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1089 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
1090 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1092 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
1093 tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
1094 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
1095 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
1096 return -EBUSY;
1098 return 0;
1101 static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
1103 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1104 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1105 u32 cmd;
1107 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
1109 /* spin up device */
1110 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
1111 cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
1112 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1115 /* wake up link */
1116 writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1119 static void ahci_disable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap)
1121 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1122 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1123 u32 cmd;
1124 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1126 /* IPM bits should be disabled by libata-core */
1127 /* get the existing command bits */
1128 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1130 /* disable ALPM and ASP */
1131 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_ASP;
1132 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_ALPE;
1134 /* force the interface back to active */
1135 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;
1137 /* write out new cmd value */
1138 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1139 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1141 /* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of any low power state */
1142 msleep(10);
1144 /* clear out any PhyRdy stuff from interrupt status */
1145 writel(PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1147 /* go ahead and clean out PhyRdy Change from Serror too */
1148 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, ((1 << 16) | (1 << 18)));
1151 * Clear flag to indicate that we should ignore all PhyRdy
1152 * state changes
1154 hpriv->flags &= ~AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG;
1157 * Enable interrupts on Phy Ready.
1159 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1160 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1163 * don't change the link pm policy - we can be called
1164 * just to turn of link pm temporarily
1168 static int ahci_enable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap,
1169 enum link_pm policy)
1171 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1172 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1173 u32 cmd;
1174 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1175 u32 asp;
1177 /* Make sure the host is capable of link power management */
1178 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM))
1179 return -EINVAL;
1181 switch (policy) {
1182 case MAX_PERFORMANCE:
1183 case NOT_AVAILABLE:
1185 * if we came here with NOT_AVAILABLE,
1186 * it just means this is the first time we
1187 * have tried to enable - default to max performance,
1188 * and let the user go to lower power modes on request.
1190 ahci_disable_alpm(ap);
1191 return 0;
1192 case MIN_POWER:
1193 /* configure HBA to enter SLUMBER */
1194 asp = PORT_CMD_ASP;
1195 break;
1196 case MEDIUM_POWER:
1197 /* configure HBA to enter PARTIAL */
1198 asp = 0;
1199 break;
1200 default:
1201 return -EINVAL;
1205 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
1206 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready interrupts
1207 * TBD - Hot plug should be done via polling now, is
1208 * that even supported?
1210 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1211 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1214 * Set a flag to indicate that we should ignore all PhyRdy
1215 * state changes since these can happen now whenever we
1216 * change link state
1218 hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG;
1220 /* get the existing command bits */
1221 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1224 * Set ASP based on Policy
1226 cmd |= asp;
1229 * Setting this bit will instruct the HBA to aggressively
1230 * enter a lower power link state when it's appropriate and
1231 * based on the value set above for ASP
1233 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
1235 /* write out new cmd value */
1236 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1237 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1239 /* IPM bits should be set by libata-core */
1240 return 0;
1243 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1244 static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
1246 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1247 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1248 u32 cmd, scontrol;
1250 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
1251 return;
1253 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
1254 scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
1255 scontrol &= ~0xf;
1256 writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
1258 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
1259 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
1260 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
1261 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1263 #endif
1265 static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
1267 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1268 struct ata_link *link;
1269 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1270 ssize_t rc;
1271 int i;
1273 /* enable FIS reception */
1274 ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
1276 /* enable DMA */
1277 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1279 /* turn on LEDs */
1280 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) {
1281 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
1282 emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1284 /* EM Transmit bit maybe busy during init */
1285 for (i = 0; i < EM_MAX_RETRY; i++) {
1286 rc = ahci_transmit_led_message(ap,
1287 emp->led_state,
1289 if (rc == -EBUSY)
1290 msleep(1);
1291 else
1292 break;
1297 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)
1298 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
1299 ahci_init_sw_activity(link);
1303 static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
1305 int rc;
1307 /* disable DMA */
1308 rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1309 if (rc) {
1310 *emsg = "failed to stop engine";
1311 return rc;
1314 /* disable FIS reception */
1315 rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
1316 if (rc) {
1317 *emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
1318 return rc;
1321 return 0;
1324 static int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1326 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
1327 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1328 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1329 u32 tmp;
1331 /* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
1332 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
1334 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
1336 /* global controller reset */
1337 if (!ahci_skip_host_reset) {
1338 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1339 if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
1340 writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1341 readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
1345 * to perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET
1346 * and poll until this bit is read to be "0".
1347 * reset must complete within 1 second, or
1348 * the hardware should be considered fried.
1350 tmp = ata_wait_register(mmio + HOST_CTL, HOST_RESET,
1351 HOST_RESET, 10, 1000);
1353 if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
1354 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, host->dev,
1355 "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
1356 return -EIO;
1359 /* turn on AHCI mode */
1360 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
1362 /* Some registers might be cleared on reset. Restore
1363 * initial values.
1365 ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
1366 } else
1367 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, host->dev,
1368 "skipping global host reset\n");
1370 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
1371 u16 tmp16;
1373 /* configure PCS */
1374 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &tmp16);
1375 if ((tmp16 & hpriv->port_map) != hpriv->port_map) {
1376 tmp16 |= hpriv->port_map;
1377 pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, tmp16);
1381 return 0;
1384 static void ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1386 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1387 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1388 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1390 if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
1391 return;
1393 emp->activity++;
1394 if (!timer_pending(&emp->timer))
1395 mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
1398 static void ahci_sw_activity_blink(unsigned long arg)
1400 struct ata_link *link = (struct ata_link *)arg;
1401 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1402 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1403 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1404 unsigned long led_message = emp->led_state;
1405 u32 activity_led_state;
1406 unsigned long flags;
1408 led_message &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE;
1409 led_message |= ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8);
1411 /* check to see if we've had activity. If so,
1412 * toggle state of LED and reset timer. If not,
1413 * turn LED to desired idle state.
1415 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1416 if (emp->saved_activity != emp->activity) {
1417 emp->saved_activity = emp->activity;
1418 /* get the current LED state */
1419 activity_led_state = led_message & EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON;
1421 if (activity_led_state)
1422 activity_led_state = 0;
1423 else
1424 activity_led_state = 1;
1426 /* clear old state */
1427 led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1429 /* toggle state */
1430 led_message |= (activity_led_state << 16);
1431 mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100));
1432 } else {
1433 /* switch to idle */
1434 led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1435 if (emp->blink_policy == BLINK_OFF)
1436 led_message |= (1 << 16);
1438 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1439 ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, led_message, 4);
1442 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1444 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1445 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1446 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1448 /* init activity stats, setup timer */
1449 emp->saved_activity = emp->activity = 0;
1450 setup_timer(&emp->timer, ahci_sw_activity_blink, (unsigned long)link);
1452 /* check our blink policy and set flag for link if it's enabled */
1453 if (emp->blink_policy)
1454 link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1457 static int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host)
1459 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1460 u32 em_ctl;
1462 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1463 if ((em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) || (em_ctl & EM_CTL_RST))
1464 return -EINVAL;
1466 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_RST, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1467 return 0;
1470 static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
1471 ssize_t size)
1473 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1474 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1475 void __iomem *mmio = ap->host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1476 u32 em_ctl;
1477 u32 message[] = {0, 0};
1478 unsigned long flags;
1479 int pmp;
1480 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1482 /* get the slot number from the message */
1483 pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1484 if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
1485 emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1486 else
1487 return -EINVAL;
1489 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1492 * if we are still busy transmitting a previous message,
1493 * do not allow
1495 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1496 if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
1497 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1498 return -EBUSY;
1502 * create message header - this is all zero except for
1503 * the message size, which is 4 bytes.
1505 message[0] |= (4 << 8);
1507 /* ignore 0:4 of byte zero, fill in port info yourself */
1508 message[1] = ((state & ~EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT) | ap->port_no);
1510 /* write message to EM_LOC */
1511 writel(message[0], mmio + hpriv->em_loc);
1512 writel(message[1], mmio + hpriv->em_loc+4);
1514 /* save off new led state for port/slot */
1515 emp->led_state = state;
1518 * tell hardware to transmit the message
1520 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1522 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1523 return size;
1526 static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf)
1528 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1529 struct ata_link *link;
1530 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1531 int rc = 0;
1533 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
1534 emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1535 rc += sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", emp->led_state);
1537 return rc;
1540 static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
1541 size_t size)
1543 int state;
1544 int pmp;
1545 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1546 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1548 state = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
1550 /* get the slot number from the message */
1551 pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1552 if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
1553 emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1554 else
1555 return -EINVAL;
1557 /* mask off the activity bits if we are in sw_activity
1558 * mode, user should turn off sw_activity before setting
1559 * activity led through em_message
1561 if (emp->blink_policy)
1562 state &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1564 return ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, state, size);
1567 static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev, enum sw_activity val)
1569 struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1570 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1571 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1572 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1573 u32 port_led_state = emp->led_state;
1575 /* save the desired Activity LED behavior */
1576 if (val == OFF) {
1577 /* clear LFLAG */
1578 link->flags &= ~(ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY);
1580 /* set the LED to OFF */
1581 port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1582 port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1583 ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1584 } else {
1585 link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1586 if (val == BLINK_OFF) {
1587 /* set LED to ON for idle */
1588 port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1589 port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1590 port_led_state |= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON; /* check this */
1591 ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1594 emp->blink_policy = val;
1595 return 0;
1598 static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf)
1600 struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1601 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1602 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1603 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1605 /* display the saved value of activity behavior for this
1606 * disk.
1608 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", emp->blink_policy);
1611 static void ahci_port_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port *ap,
1612 int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
1613 void __iomem *port_mmio)
1615 const char *emsg = NULL;
1616 int rc;
1617 u32 tmp;
1619 /* make sure port is not active */
1620 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1621 if (rc)
1622 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
1623 "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1625 /* clear SError */
1626 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1627 VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
1628 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1630 /* clear port IRQ */
1631 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1632 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1633 if (tmp)
1634 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1636 writel(1 << port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1639 static void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1641 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1642 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
1643 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1644 int i;
1645 void __iomem *port_mmio;
1646 u32 tmp;
1647 int mv;
1649 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
1650 if (pdev->device == 0x6121)
1651 mv = 2;
1652 else
1653 mv = 4;
1654 port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(host, mv);
1656 writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1658 /* clear port IRQ */
1659 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1660 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1661 if (tmp)
1662 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1665 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1666 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1668 port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1669 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
1670 continue;
1672 ahci_port_init(pdev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
1675 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1676 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1677 writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1678 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1679 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1682 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
1684 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = dev->link->ap->host->private_data;
1686 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255) {
1687 dev->max_sectors = 255;
1688 ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO,
1689 "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1693 static unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
1695 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1696 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1697 u32 tmp;
1699 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
1700 tf.lbah = (tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
1701 tf.lbam = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
1702 tf.lbal = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
1703 tf.nsect = (tmp) & 0xff;
1705 return ata_dev_classify(&tf);
1708 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
1709 u32 opts)
1711 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
1713 cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1715 pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
1716 pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
1717 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
1718 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
1721 static int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
1723 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1724 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1725 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1726 u32 tmp;
1727 int busy, rc;
1729 /* stop engine */
1730 rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1731 if (rc)
1732 goto out_restart;
1734 /* need to do CLO?
1735 * always do CLO if PMP is attached (AHCI-1.3 9.2)
1737 busy = status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
1738 if (!busy && !sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
1739 rc = 0;
1740 goto out_restart;
1743 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
1744 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1745 goto out_restart;
1748 /* perform CLO */
1749 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1750 tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
1751 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1753 rc = 0;
1754 tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1755 PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
1756 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
1757 rc = -EIO;
1759 /* restart engine */
1760 out_restart:
1761 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1762 return rc;
1765 static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
1766 struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
1767 unsigned long timeout_msec)
1769 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1770 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1771 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1772 u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
1773 u32 tmp;
1775 /* prep the command */
1776 ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
1777 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));
1779 /* issue & wait */
1780 writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1782 if (timeout_msec) {
1783 tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE, 0x1, 0x1,
1784 1, timeout_msec);
1785 if (tmp & 0x1) {
1786 ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1787 return -EBUSY;
1789 } else
1790 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */
1792 return 0;
1795 static int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1796 int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
1797 int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link))
1799 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1800 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1801 const char *reason = NULL;
1802 unsigned long now, msecs;
1803 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1804 int rc;
1806 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1808 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1809 rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1810 if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1811 ata_link_printk(link, KERN_WARNING,
1812 "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc);
1814 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1816 /* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
1817 msecs = 0;
1818 now = jiffies;
1819 if (time_after(now, deadline))
1820 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
1822 tf.ctl |= ATA_SRST;
1823 if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
1824 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
1825 rc = -EIO;
1826 reason = "1st FIS failed";
1827 goto fail;
1830 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1831 msleep(1);
1833 /* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
1834 tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
1835 ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);
1837 /* wait for link to become ready */
1838 rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
1839 if (rc == -EBUSY && hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE) {
1841 * Workaround for cases where link online status can't
1842 * be trusted. Treat device readiness timeout as link
1843 * offline.
1845 ata_link_printk(link, KERN_INFO,
1846 "device not ready, treating as offline\n");
1847 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1848 } else if (rc) {
1849 /* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1850 reason = "device not ready";
1851 goto fail;
1852 } else
1853 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1855 DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
1856 return 0;
1858 fail:
1859 ata_link_printk(link, KERN_ERR, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
1860 return rc;
1863 static int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1865 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1866 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1868 return ata_check_ready(status);
1871 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1872 unsigned long deadline)
1874 int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1876 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1878 return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline, ahci_check_ready);
1881 static int ahci_sb600_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1883 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1884 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1885 u32 irq_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1888 * There is no need to check TFDATA if BAD PMP is found due to HW bug,
1889 * which can save timeout delay.
1891 if (irq_status & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)
1892 return -EIO;
1894 return ata_check_ready(status);
1897 static int ahci_sb600_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1898 unsigned long deadline)
1900 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1901 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1902 int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1903 int rc;
1904 u32 irq_sts;
1906 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1908 rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline,
1909 ahci_sb600_check_ready);
1912 * Soft reset fails on some ATI chips with IPMS set when PMP
1913 * is enabled but SATA HDD/ODD is connected to SATA port,
1914 * do soft reset again to port 0.
1916 if (rc == -EIO) {
1917 irq_sts = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1918 if (irq_sts & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP) {
1919 ata_link_printk(link, KERN_WARNING,
1920 "applying SB600 PMP SRST workaround "
1921 "and retrying\n");
1922 rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, 0, deadline,
1923 ahci_check_ready);
1927 return rc;
1930 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1931 unsigned long deadline)
1933 const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
1934 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1935 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1936 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1937 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1938 bool online;
1939 int rc;
1941 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1943 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1945 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1946 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1947 tf.command = 0x80;
1948 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1950 rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, &online,
1951 ahci_check_ready);
1953 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1955 if (online)
1956 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1958 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1959 return rc;
1962 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1963 unsigned long deadline)
1965 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1966 bool online;
1967 int rc;
1969 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1971 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1973 rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
1974 deadline, &online, NULL);
1976 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1978 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1980 /* vt8251 doesn't clear BSY on signature FIS reception,
1981 * request follow-up softreset.
1983 return online ? -EAGAIN : rc;
1986 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1987 unsigned long deadline)
1989 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1990 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1991 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1992 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1993 bool online;
1994 int rc;
1996 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1998 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1999 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
2000 tf.command = 0x80;
2001 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
2003 rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
2004 deadline, &online, NULL);
2006 ahci_start_engine(ap);
2008 /* The pseudo configuration device on SIMG4726 attached to
2009 * ASUS P5W-DH Deluxe doesn't send signature FIS after
2010 * hardreset if no device is attached to the first downstream
2011 * port && the pseudo device locks up on SRST w/ PMP==0. To
2012 * work around this, wait for !BSY only briefly. If BSY isn't
2013 * cleared, perform CLO and proceed to IDENTIFY (achieved by
2014 * ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST and ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA).
2016 * Wait for two seconds. Devices attached to downstream port
2017 * which can't process the following IDENTIFY after this will
2018 * have to be reset again. For most cases, this should
2019 * suffice while making probing snappish enough.
2021 if (online) {
2022 rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, jiffies + 2 * HZ,
2023 ahci_check_ready);
2024 if (rc)
2025 ahci_kick_engine(ap);
2027 return rc;
2030 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
2032 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
2033 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2034 u32 new_tmp, tmp;
2036 ata_std_postreset(link, class);
2038 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
2039 new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2040 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
2041 new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
2042 else
2043 new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
2044 if (new_tmp != tmp) {
2045 writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2046 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
2050 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
2052 struct scatterlist *sg;
2053 struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
2054 unsigned int si;
2056 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2059 * Next, the S/G list.
2061 for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
2062 dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
2063 u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
2065 ahci_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
2066 ahci_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
2067 ahci_sg[si].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
2070 return si;
2073 static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2075 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2076 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2078 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap) || pp->fbs_enabled)
2079 return ata_std_qc_defer(qc);
2080 else
2081 return sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(qc);
2084 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2086 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2087 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2088 int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
2089 void *cmd_tbl;
2090 u32 opts;
2091 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
2092 unsigned int n_elem;
2095 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
2096 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
2098 cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
2100 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
2101 if (is_atapi) {
2102 memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
2103 memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
2106 n_elem = 0;
2107 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
2108 n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
2111 * Fill in command slot information.
2113 opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
2114 if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
2115 opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
2116 if (is_atapi)
2117 opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
2119 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->tag, opts);
2122 static void ahci_fbs_dec_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
2124 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2125 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2126 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2127 int retries = 3;
2129 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2130 BUG_ON(!pp->fbs_enabled);
2132 /* time to wait for DEC is not specified by AHCI spec,
2133 * add a retry loop for safety.
2135 writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_DEC, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2136 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2137 while ((fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC) && retries--) {
2138 udelay(1);
2139 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2142 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC)
2143 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, ap->host->dev,
2144 "failed to clear device error\n");
2147 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
2149 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2150 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2151 struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
2152 struct ata_link *link = NULL;
2153 struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
2154 struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
2155 bool fbs_need_dec = false;
2156 u32 serror;
2158 /* determine active link with error */
2159 if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
2160 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2161 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2162 int pmp = fbs >> PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET;
2164 if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_SDE) && (pmp < ap->nr_pmp_links) &&
2165 ata_link_online(&ap->pmp_link[pmp])) {
2166 link = &ap->pmp_link[pmp];
2167 fbs_need_dec = true;
2170 } else
2171 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
2172 if (ata_link_active(link))
2173 break;
2175 if (!link)
2176 link = &ap->link;
2178 active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
2179 active_ehi = &link->eh_info;
2181 /* record irq stat */
2182 ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
2183 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
2185 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
2186 ahci_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
2187 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, serror);
2188 host_ehi->serror |= serror;
2190 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
2191 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
2192 irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;
2194 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
2195 /* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
2196 * link. There's no active qc on NCQ errors. It will
2197 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
2199 if (active_qc)
2200 active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
2201 else
2202 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
2204 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
2205 host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
2208 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
2209 u32 *unk = (u32 *)(pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK);
2211 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
2212 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
2213 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
2214 "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
2215 unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
2218 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap) && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
2219 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
2220 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
2221 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
2224 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
2225 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
2226 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
2227 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
2230 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
2231 if (fbs_need_dec)
2232 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
2233 else {
2234 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
2235 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
2238 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
2241 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
2242 ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
2243 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
2244 irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
2245 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
2248 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
2250 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
2251 ata_port_freeze(ap);
2252 else if (fbs_need_dec) {
2253 ata_link_abort(link);
2254 ahci_fbs_dec_intr(ap);
2255 } else
2256 ata_port_abort(ap);
2259 static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
2261 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2262 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
2263 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2264 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2265 int resetting = !!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING);
2266 u32 status, qc_active;
2267 int rc;
2269 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2270 writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2272 /* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
2273 if (unlikely(resetting))
2274 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2276 /* If we are getting PhyRdy, this is
2277 * just a power state change, we should
2278 * clear out this, plus the PhyRdy/Comm
2279 * Wake bits from Serror
2281 if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG) &&
2282 (status & PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
2283 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
2284 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, ((1 << 16) | (1 << 18)));
2287 if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
2288 ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
2289 return;
2292 if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
2293 /* If SNotification is available, leave notification
2294 * handling to sata_async_notification(). If not,
2295 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
2297 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
2298 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
2299 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
2300 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
2302 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
2303 sata_async_notification(ap);
2304 else {
2305 /* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
2306 * we just received asynchronous notification.
2307 * Tell libata about it.
2309 * Lack of SNotification should not appear in
2310 * ahci 1.2, so the workaround is unnecessary
2311 * when FBS is enabled.
2313 if (pp->fbs_enabled)
2314 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2315 else {
2316 const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
2317 u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
2318 if (f0 & (1 << 15))
2319 sata_async_notification(ap);
2324 /* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
2325 if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
2326 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
2327 else
2328 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
2330 rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active);
2332 /* while resetting, invalid completions are expected */
2333 if (unlikely(rc < 0 && !resetting)) {
2334 ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
2335 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
2336 ata_port_freeze(ap);
2340 static irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
2342 struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
2343 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
2344 unsigned int i, handled = 0;
2345 void __iomem *mmio;
2346 u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;
2348 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2350 hpriv = host->private_data;
2351 mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
2353 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
2354 irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2355 if (!irq_stat)
2356 return IRQ_NONE;
2358 irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;
2360 spin_lock(&host->lock);
2362 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
2363 struct ata_port *ap;
2365 if (!(irq_masked & (1 << i)))
2366 continue;
2368 ap = host->ports[i];
2369 if (ap) {
2370 ahci_port_intr(ap);
2371 VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
2372 } else {
2373 VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
2374 if (ata_ratelimit())
2375 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, host->dev,
2376 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
2379 handled = 1;
2382 /* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as level triggered latch meaning that
2383 * it should be cleared after all the port events are cleared;
2384 * otherwise, it will raise a spurious interrupt after each
2385 * valid one. Please read section 10.6.2 of ahci 1.1 for more
2386 * information.
2388 * Also, use the unmasked value to clear interrupt as spurious
2389 * pending event on a dummy port might cause screaming IRQ.
2391 writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2393 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2395 VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2397 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
2400 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2402 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2403 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2404 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2406 /* Keep track of the currently active link. It will be used
2407 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
2408 * progress.
2410 pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;
2412 if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ)
2413 writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
2415 if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != qc->dev->link->pmp) {
2416 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2417 fbs &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
2418 fbs |= qc->dev->link->pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
2419 writel(fbs, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2420 pp->fbs_last_dev = qc->dev->link->pmp;
2423 writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
2425 ahci_sw_activity(qc->dev->link);
2427 return 0;
2430 static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2432 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
2433 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
2435 if (pp->fbs_enabled)
2436 d2h_fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2438 ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis, &qc->result_tf);
2439 return true;
2442 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
2444 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2446 /* turn IRQ off */
2447 writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2450 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
2452 void __iomem *mmio = ap->host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
2453 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2454 u32 tmp;
2455 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2457 /* clear IRQ */
2458 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2459 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2460 writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2462 /* turn IRQ back on */
2463 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2466 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
2468 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
2469 /* restart engine */
2470 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
2471 ahci_start_engine(ap);
2474 sata_pmp_error_handler(ap);
2477 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2479 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2481 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
2482 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
2483 ahci_kick_engine(ap);
2486 static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2488 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2489 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2490 u32 fbs;
2491 int rc;
2493 if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2494 return;
2496 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2497 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2498 pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2499 pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2500 return;
2503 rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
2504 if (rc)
2505 return;
2507 writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2508 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2509 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2510 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, ap->host->dev, "FBS is enabled.\n");
2511 pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2512 pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2513 } else
2514 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, ap->host->dev, "Failed to enable FBS\n");
2516 ahci_start_engine(ap);
2519 static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2521 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2522 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2523 u32 fbs;
2524 int rc;
2526 if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2527 return;
2529 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2530 if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) == 0) {
2531 pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2532 return;
2535 rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
2536 if (rc)
2537 return;
2539 writel(fbs & ~PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2540 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2541 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN)
2542 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, ap->host->dev, "Failed to disable FBS\n");
2543 else {
2544 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, ap->host->dev, "FBS is disabled.\n");
2545 pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2548 ahci_start_engine(ap);
2551 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
2553 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2554 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2555 u32 cmd;
2557 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2558 cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
2559 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2561 ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
2563 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2564 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2567 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
2569 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2570 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2571 u32 cmd;
2573 ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
2575 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2576 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
2577 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2579 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2580 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2583 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
2585 ahci_power_up(ap);
2586 ahci_start_port(ap);
2588 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
2589 ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
2590 else
2591 ahci_pmp_detach(ap);
2593 return 0;
2596 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2597 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
2599 const char *emsg = NULL;
2600 int rc;
2602 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2603 if (rc == 0)
2604 ahci_power_down(ap);
2605 else {
2606 ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2607 ahci_start_port(ap);
2610 return rc;
2613 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
2615 struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
2616 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2617 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
2618 u32 ctl;
2620 if (mesg.event & PM_EVENT_SUSPEND &&
2621 hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND) {
2622 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
2623 "BIOS update required for suspend/resume\n");
2624 return -EIO;
2627 if (mesg.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP) {
2628 /* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
2629 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
2630 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
2632 ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
2633 ctl &= ~HOST_IRQ_EN;
2634 writel(ctl, mmio + HOST_CTL);
2635 readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
2638 return ata_pci_device_suspend(pdev, mesg);
2641 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2643 struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
2644 int rc;
2646 rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
2647 if (rc)
2648 return rc;
2650 if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
2651 rc = ahci_reset_controller(host);
2652 if (rc)
2653 return rc;
2655 ahci_init_controller(host);
2658 ata_host_resume(host);
2660 return 0;
2662 #endif
2664 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
2666 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2667 struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
2668 struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
2669 void *mem;
2670 dma_addr_t mem_dma;
2671 size_t dma_sz, rx_fis_sz;
2673 pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
2674 if (!pp)
2675 return -ENOMEM;
2677 /* check FBS capability */
2678 if ((hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && sata_pmp_supported(ap)) {
2679 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2680 u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2681 if (cmd & PORT_CMD_FBSCP)
2682 pp->fbs_supported = true;
2683 else
2684 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, dev,
2685 "The port is not capable of FBS\n");
2688 if (pp->fbs_supported) {
2689 dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ;
2690 rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16;
2691 } else {
2692 dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ;
2693 rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2696 mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, dma_sz, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
2697 if (!mem)
2698 return -ENOMEM;
2699 memset(mem, 0, dma_sz);
2702 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2703 * 32 bytes each in size
2705 pp->cmd_slot = mem;
2706 pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
2708 mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2709 mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2712 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2714 pp->rx_fis = mem;
2715 pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
2717 mem += rx_fis_sz;
2718 mem_dma += rx_fis_sz;
2721 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2722 * and its scatter-gather table
2724 pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
2725 pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
2728 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2729 * This could be changed later
2731 pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
2733 ap->private_data = pp;
2735 /* engage engines, captain */
2736 return ahci_port_resume(ap);
2739 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
2741 const char *emsg = NULL;
2742 int rc;
2744 /* de-initialize port */
2745 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2746 if (rc)
2747 ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2750 static int ahci_configure_dma_masks(struct pci_dev *pdev, int using_dac)
2752 int rc;
2754 if (using_dac &&
2755 !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) {
2756 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
2757 if (rc) {
2758 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
2759 if (rc) {
2760 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
2761 "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
2762 return rc;
2765 } else {
2766 rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
2767 if (rc) {
2768 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
2769 "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
2770 return rc;
2772 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
2773 if (rc) {
2774 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
2775 "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
2776 return rc;
2779 return 0;
2782 static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host)
2784 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2785 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
2786 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
2787 u32 vers, cap, cap2, impl, speed;
2788 const char *speed_s;
2789 u16 cc;
2790 const char *scc_s;
2792 vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
2793 cap = hpriv->cap;
2794 cap2 = hpriv->cap2;
2795 impl = hpriv->port_map;
2797 speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
2798 if (speed == 1)
2799 speed_s = "1.5";
2800 else if (speed == 2)
2801 speed_s = "3";
2802 else if (speed == 3)
2803 speed_s = "6";
2804 else
2805 speed_s = "?";
2807 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
2808 if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
2809 scc_s = "IDE";
2810 else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA)
2811 scc_s = "SATA";
2812 else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID)
2813 scc_s = "RAID";
2814 else
2815 scc_s = "unknown";
2817 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
2818 "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
2819 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
2822 (vers >> 24) & 0xff,
2823 (vers >> 16) & 0xff,
2824 (vers >> 8) & 0xff,
2825 vers & 0xff,
2827 ((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2828 (cap & 0x1f) + 1,
2829 speed_s,
2830 impl,
2831 scc_s);
2833 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
2834 "flags: "
2835 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2836 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2837 "%s%s%s%s%s%s\n"
2840 cap & HOST_CAP_64 ? "64bit " : "",
2841 cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ ? "ncq " : "",
2842 cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF ? "sntf " : "",
2843 cap & HOST_CAP_MPS ? "ilck " : "",
2844 cap & HOST_CAP_SSS ? "stag " : "",
2845 cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM ? "pm " : "",
2846 cap & HOST_CAP_LED ? "led " : "",
2847 cap & HOST_CAP_CLO ? "clo " : "",
2848 cap & HOST_CAP_ONLY ? "only " : "",
2849 cap & HOST_CAP_PMP ? "pmp " : "",
2850 cap & HOST_CAP_FBS ? "fbs " : "",
2851 cap & HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI ? "pio " : "",
2852 cap & HOST_CAP_SSC ? "slum " : "",
2853 cap & HOST_CAP_PART ? "part " : "",
2854 cap & HOST_CAP_CCC ? "ccc " : "",
2855 cap & HOST_CAP_EMS ? "ems " : "",
2856 cap & HOST_CAP_SXS ? "sxs " : "",
2857 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_APST ? "apst " : "",
2858 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI ? "nvmp " : "",
2859 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_BOH ? "boh " : ""
2863 /* On ASUS P5W DH Deluxe, the second port of PCI device 00:1f.2 is
2864 * hardwired to on-board SIMG 4726. The chipset is ICH8 and doesn't
2865 * support PMP and the 4726 either directly exports the device
2866 * attached to the first downstream port or acts as a hardware storage
2867 * controller and emulate a single ATA device (can be RAID 0/1 or some
2868 * other configuration).
2870 * When there's no device attached to the first downstream port of the
2871 * 4726, "Config Disk" appears, which is a pseudo ATA device to
2872 * configure the 4726. However, ATA emulation of the device is very
2873 * lame. It doesn't send signature D2H Reg FIS after the initial
2874 * hardreset, pukes on SRST w/ PMP==0 and has bunch of other issues.
2876 * The following function works around the problem by always using
2877 * hardreset on the port and not depending on receiving signature FIS
2878 * afterward. If signature FIS isn't received soon, ATA class is
2879 * assumed without follow-up softreset.
2881 static void ahci_p5wdh_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
2883 static struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
2885 .ident = "P5W DH Deluxe",
2886 .matches = {
2887 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
2888 "ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC"),
2889 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "P5W DH Deluxe"),
2894 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
2896 if (pdev->bus->number == 0 && pdev->devfn == PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 2) &&
2897 dmi_check_system(sysids)) {
2898 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[1];
2900 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "enabling ASUS P5W DH "
2901 "Deluxe on-board SIMG4726 workaround\n");
2903 ap->ops = &ahci_p5wdh_ops;
2904 ap->link.flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA;
2908 /* only some SB600 ahci controllers can do 64bit DMA */
2909 static bool ahci_sb600_enable_64bit(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2911 static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
2913 * The oldest version known to be broken is 0901 and
2914 * working is 1501 which was released on 2007-10-26.
2915 * Enable 64bit DMA on 1501 and anything newer.
2917 * Please read bko#9412 for more info.
2920 .ident = "ASUS M2A-VM",
2921 .matches = {
2922 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
2923 "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
2924 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M2A-VM"),
2926 .driver_data = "20071026", /* yyyymmdd */
2929 * All BIOS versions for the MSI K9A2 Platinum (MS-7376)
2930 * support 64bit DMA.
2932 * BIOS versions earlier than 1.5 had the Manufacturer DMI
2933 * fields as "MICRO-STAR INTERANTIONAL CO.,LTD".
2934 * This spelling mistake was fixed in BIOS version 1.5, so
2935 * 1.5 and later have the Manufacturer as
2936 * "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO.,LTD".
2937 * So try to match on DMI_BOARD_VENDOR of "MICRO-STAR INTER".
2939 * BIOS versions earlier than 1.9 had a Board Product Name
2940 * DMI field of "MS-7376". This was changed to be
2941 * "K9A2 Platinum (MS-7376)" in version 1.9, but we can still
2942 * match on DMI_BOARD_NAME of "MS-7376".
2945 .ident = "MSI K9A2 Platinum",
2946 .matches = {
2947 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
2948 "MICRO-STAR INTER"),
2949 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-7376"),
2954 const struct dmi_system_id *match;
2955 int year, month, date;
2956 char buf[9];
2958 match = dmi_first_match(sysids);
2959 if (pdev->bus->number != 0 || pdev->devfn != PCI_DEVFN(0x12, 0) ||
2960 !match)
2961 return false;
2963 if (!match->driver_data)
2964 goto enable_64bit;
2966 dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, &month, &date);
2967 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%04d%02d%02d", year, month, date);
2969 if (strcmp(buf, match->driver_data) >= 0)
2970 goto enable_64bit;
2971 else {
2972 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev, "%s: BIOS too old, "
2973 "forcing 32bit DMA, update BIOS\n", match->ident);
2974 return false;
2977 enable_64bit:
2978 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev, "%s: enabling 64bit DMA\n",
2979 match->ident);
2980 return true;
2983 static bool ahci_broken_system_poweroff(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2985 static const struct dmi_system_id broken_systems[] = {
2987 .ident = "HP Compaq nx6310",
2988 .matches = {
2989 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
2990 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq nx6310"),
2992 /* PCI slot number of the controller */
2993 .driver_data = (void *)0x1FUL,
2996 .ident = "HP Compaq 6720s",
2997 .matches = {
2998 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
2999 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq 6720s"),
3001 /* PCI slot number of the controller */
3002 .driver_data = (void *)0x1FUL,
3005 { } /* terminate list */
3007 const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(broken_systems);
3009 if (dmi) {
3010 unsigned long slot = (unsigned long)dmi->driver_data;
3011 /* apply the quirk only to on-board controllers */
3012 return slot == PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
3015 return false;
3018 static bool ahci_broken_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev)
3020 static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
3022 * On HP dv[4-6] and HDX18 with earlier BIOSen, link
3023 * to the harddisk doesn't become online after
3024 * resuming from STR. Warn and fail suspend.
3027 .ident = "dv4",
3028 .matches = {
3029 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
3030 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
3031 "HP Pavilion dv4 Notebook PC"),
3033 .driver_data = "F.30", /* cutoff BIOS version */
3036 .ident = "dv5",
3037 .matches = {
3038 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
3039 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
3040 "HP Pavilion dv5 Notebook PC"),
3042 .driver_data = "F.16", /* cutoff BIOS version */
3045 .ident = "dv6",
3046 .matches = {
3047 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
3048 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
3049 "HP Pavilion dv6 Notebook PC"),
3051 .driver_data = "F.21", /* cutoff BIOS version */
3054 .ident = "HDX18",
3055 .matches = {
3056 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
3057 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
3058 "HP HDX18 Notebook PC"),
3060 .driver_data = "F.23", /* cutoff BIOS version */
3063 * Acer eMachines G725 has the same problem. BIOS
3064 * V1.03 is known to be broken. V3.04 is known to
3065 * work. Inbetween, there are V1.06, V2.06 and V3.03
3066 * that we don't have much idea about. For now,
3067 * blacklist anything older than V3.04.
3070 .ident = "G725",
3071 .matches = {
3072 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "eMachines"),
3073 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "eMachines G725"),
3075 .driver_data = "V3.04", /* cutoff BIOS version */
3077 { } /* terminate list */
3079 const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(sysids);
3080 const char *ver;
3082 if (!dmi || pdev->bus->number || pdev->devfn != PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 2))
3083 return false;
3085 ver = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION);
3087 return !ver || strcmp(ver, dmi->driver_data) < 0;
3090 static bool ahci_broken_online(struct pci_dev *pdev)
3092 #define ENCODE_BUSDEVFN(bus, slot, func) \
3093 (void *)(unsigned long)(((bus) << 8) | PCI_DEVFN((slot), (func)))
3094 static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
3096 * There are several gigabyte boards which use
3097 * SIMG5723s configured as hardware RAID. Certain
3098 * 5723 firmware revisions shipped there keep the link
3099 * online but fail to answer properly to SRST or
3100 * IDENTIFY when no device is attached downstream
3101 * causing libata to retry quite a few times leading
3102 * to excessive detection delay.
3104 * As these firmwares respond to the second reset try
3105 * with invalid device signature, considering unknown
3106 * sig as offline works around the problem acceptably.
3109 .ident = "EP45-DQ6",
3110 .matches = {
3111 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
3112 "Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd."),
3113 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "EP45-DQ6"),
3115 .driver_data = ENCODE_BUSDEVFN(0x0a, 0x00, 0),
3118 .ident = "EP45-DS5",
3119 .matches = {
3120 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
3121 "Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd."),
3122 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "EP45-DS5"),
3124 .driver_data = ENCODE_BUSDEVFN(0x03, 0x00, 0),
3126 { } /* terminate list */
3128 #undef ENCODE_BUSDEVFN
3129 const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(sysids);
3130 unsigned int val;
3132 if (!dmi)
3133 return false;
3135 val = (unsigned long)dmi->driver_data;
3137 return pdev->bus->number == (val >> 8) && pdev->devfn == (val & 0xff);
3140 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
3141 static void ahci_gtf_filter_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
3143 static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
3145 * Aspire 3810T issues a bunch of SATA enable commands
3146 * via _GTF including an invalid one and one which is
3147 * rejected by the device. Among the successful ones
3148 * is FPDMA non-zero offset enable which when enabled
3149 * only on the drive side leads to NCQ command
3150 * failures. Filter it out.
3153 .ident = "Aspire 3810T",
3154 .matches = {
3155 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
3156 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 3810T"),
3158 .driver_data = (void *)ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_OFFSET,
3162 const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(sysids);
3163 unsigned int filter;
3164 int i;
3166 if (!dmi)
3167 return;
3169 filter = (unsigned long)dmi->driver_data;
3170 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, host->dev,
3171 "applying extra ACPI _GTF filter 0x%x for %s\n",
3172 filter, dmi->ident);
3174 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
3175 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
3176 struct ata_link *link;
3177 struct ata_device *dev;
3179 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
3180 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL)
3181 dev->gtf_filter |= filter;
3184 #else
3185 static inline void ahci_gtf_filter_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
3187 #endif
3189 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
3191 static int printed_version;
3192 unsigned int board_id = ent->driver_data;
3193 struct ata_port_info pi = ahci_port_info[board_id];
3194 const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
3195 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
3196 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
3197 struct ata_host *host;
3198 int n_ports, i, rc;
3200 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
3202 WARN_ON(ATA_MAX_QUEUE > AHCI_MAX_CMDS);
3204 if (!printed_version++)
3205 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
3207 /* The AHCI driver can only drive the SATA ports, the PATA driver
3208 can drive them all so if both drivers are selected make sure
3209 AHCI stays out of the way */
3210 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL && !marvell_enable)
3211 return -ENODEV;
3213 /* Promise's PDC42819 is a SAS/SATA controller that has an AHCI mode.
3214 * At the moment, we can only use the AHCI mode. Let the users know
3215 * that for SAS drives they're out of luck.
3217 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_PROMISE)
3218 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "PDC42819 "
3219 "can only drive SATA devices with this driver\n");
3221 /* acquire resources */
3222 rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
3223 if (rc)
3224 return rc;
3226 /* AHCI controllers often implement SFF compatible interface.
3227 * Grab all PCI BARs just in case.
3229 rc = pcim_iomap_regions_request_all(pdev, 1 << AHCI_PCI_BAR, DRV_NAME);
3230 if (rc == -EBUSY)
3231 pcim_pin_device(pdev);
3232 if (rc)
3233 return rc;
3235 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
3236 (pdev->device == 0x2652 || pdev->device == 0x2653)) {
3237 u8 map;
3239 /* ICH6s share the same PCI ID for both piix and ahci
3240 * modes. Enabling ahci mode while MAP indicates
3241 * combined mode is a bad idea. Yield to ata_piix.
3243 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, ICH_MAP, &map);
3244 if (map & 0x3) {
3245 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "controller is in "
3246 "combined mode, can't enable AHCI mode\n");
3247 return -ENODEV;
3251 hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
3252 if (!hpriv)
3253 return -ENOMEM;
3254 hpriv->flags |= (unsigned long)pi.private_data;
3256 /* MCP65 revision A1 and A2 can't do MSI */
3257 if (board_id == board_ahci_mcp65 &&
3258 (pdev->revision == 0xa1 || pdev->revision == 0xa2))
3259 hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI;
3261 /* SB800 does NOT need the workaround to ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
3262 if (board_id == board_ahci_sb700 && pdev->revision >= 0x40)
3263 hpriv->flags &= ~AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL;
3265 /* only some SB600s can do 64bit DMA */
3266 if (ahci_sb600_enable_64bit(pdev))
3267 hpriv->flags &= ~AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY;
3269 if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI) || pci_enable_msi(pdev))
3270 pci_intx(pdev, 1);
3272 /* save initial config */
3273 ahci_save_initial_config(pdev, hpriv);
3275 /* prepare host */
3276 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) {
3277 pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_NCQ;
3278 /* Auto-activate optimization is supposed to be supported on
3279 all AHCI controllers indicating NCQ support, but it seems
3280 to be broken at least on some NVIDIA MCP79 chipsets.
3281 Until we get info on which NVIDIA chipsets don't have this
3282 issue, if any, disable AA on all NVIDIA AHCIs. */
3283 if (pdev->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA)
3284 pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AA;
3287 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_PMP)
3288 pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_PMP;
3290 if (ahci_em_messages && (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_EMS)) {
3291 u8 messages;
3292 void __iomem *mmio = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
3293 u32 em_loc = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_LOC);
3294 u32 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
3296 messages = (em_ctl & EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE) >> 16;
3298 /* we only support LED message type right now */
3299 if ((messages & 0x01) && (ahci_em_messages == 1)) {
3300 /* store em_loc */
3301 hpriv->em_loc = ((em_loc >> 16) * 4);
3302 pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_EM;
3303 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_ALHD))
3304 pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
3308 if (ahci_broken_system_poweroff(pdev)) {
3309 pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN;
3310 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
3311 "quirky BIOS, skipping spindown on poweroff\n");
3314 if (ahci_broken_suspend(pdev)) {
3315 hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND;
3316 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
3317 "BIOS update required for suspend/resume\n");
3320 if (ahci_broken_online(pdev)) {
3321 hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE;
3322 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
3323 "online status unreliable, applying workaround\n");
3326 /* CAP.NP sometimes indicate the index of the last enabled
3327 * port, at other times, that of the last possible port, so
3328 * determining the maximum port number requires looking at
3329 * both CAP.NP and port_map.
3331 n_ports = max(ahci_nr_ports(hpriv->cap), fls(hpriv->port_map));
3333 host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, n_ports);
3334 if (!host)
3335 return -ENOMEM;
3336 host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
3337 host->private_data = hpriv;
3339 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) || ahci_ignore_sss)
3340 host->flags |= ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN;
3341 else
3342 printk(KERN_INFO "ahci: SSS flag set, parallel bus scan disabled\n");
3344 if (pi.flags & ATA_FLAG_EM)
3345 ahci_reset_em(host);
3347 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
3348 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
3350 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, AHCI_PCI_BAR, -1, "abar");
3351 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, AHCI_PCI_BAR,
3352 0x100 + ap->port_no * 0x80, "port");
3354 /* set initial link pm policy */
3355 ap->pm_policy = NOT_AVAILABLE;
3357 /* set enclosure management message type */
3358 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM)
3359 ap->em_message_type = ahci_em_messages;
3362 /* disabled/not-implemented port */
3363 if (!(hpriv->port_map & (1 << i)))
3364 ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
3367 /* apply workaround for ASUS P5W DH Deluxe mainboard */
3368 ahci_p5wdh_workaround(host);
3370 /* apply gtf filter quirk */
3371 ahci_gtf_filter_workaround(host);
3373 /* initialize adapter */
3374 rc = ahci_configure_dma_masks(pdev, hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64);
3375 if (rc)
3376 return rc;
3378 rc = ahci_reset_controller(host);
3379 if (rc)
3380 return rc;
3382 ahci_init_controller(host);
3383 ahci_print_info(host);
3385 pci_set_master(pdev);
3386 return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ahci_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
3387 &ahci_sht);
3390 static int __init ahci_init(void)
3392 return pci_register_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
3395 static void __exit ahci_exit(void)
3397 pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
3401 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
3402 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
3403 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3404 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ahci_pci_tbl);
3405 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
3407 module_init(ahci_init);
3408 module_exit(ahci_exit);