eCryptfs: Rename ecryptfs_crypt_stat.num_header_bytes_at_front
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / kernel / irq / handle.c
blob76d5a671bfe1a3db5fd7bb0d2cb4f8b992a3c485
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/handle.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
7 * This file contains the core interrupt handling code.
9 * Detailed information is available in Documentation/DocBook/genericirq
13 #include <linux/irq.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/random.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
20 #include <linux/rculist.h>
21 #include <linux/hash.h>
22 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
23 #include <trace/events/irq.h>
25 #include "internals.h"
28 * lockdep: we want to handle all irq_desc locks as a single lock-class:
30 struct lock_class_key irq_desc_lock_class;
32 /**
33 * handle_bad_irq - handle spurious and unhandled irqs
34 * @irq: the interrupt number
35 * @desc: description of the interrupt
37 * Handles spurious and unhandled IRQ's. It also prints a debugmessage.
39 void handle_bad_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
41 print_irq_desc(irq, desc);
42 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
43 ack_bad_irq(irq);
46 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS)
47 static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
49 alloc_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity, GFP_NOWAIT);
50 cpumask_setall(irq_default_affinity);
52 #else
53 static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
56 #endif
59 * Linux has a controller-independent interrupt architecture.
60 * Every controller has a 'controller-template', that is used
61 * by the main code to do the right thing. Each driver-visible
62 * interrupt source is transparently wired to the appropriate
63 * controller. Thus drivers need not be aware of the
64 * interrupt-controller.
66 * The code is designed to be easily extended with new/different
67 * interrupt controllers, without having to do assembly magic or
68 * having to touch the generic code.
70 * Controller mappings for all interrupt sources:
72 int nr_irqs = NR_IRQS;
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nr_irqs);
75 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
77 static struct irq_desc irq_desc_init = {
78 .irq = -1,
79 .status = IRQ_DISABLED,
80 .chip = &no_irq_chip,
81 .handle_irq = handle_bad_irq,
82 .depth = 1,
83 .lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(irq_desc_init.lock),
86 void __ref init_kstat_irqs(struct irq_desc *desc, int node, int nr)
88 void *ptr;
90 ptr = kzalloc_node(nr * sizeof(*desc->kstat_irqs),
91 GFP_ATOMIC, node);
94 * don't overwite if can not get new one
95 * init_copy_kstat_irqs() could still use old one
97 if (ptr) {
98 printk(KERN_DEBUG " alloc kstat_irqs on node %d\n", node);
99 desc->kstat_irqs = ptr;
103 static void init_one_irq_desc(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, int node)
105 memcpy(desc, &irq_desc_init, sizeof(struct irq_desc));
107 raw_spin_lock_init(&desc->lock);
108 desc->irq = irq;
109 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
110 desc->node = node;
111 #endif
112 lockdep_set_class(&desc->lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
113 init_kstat_irqs(desc, node, nr_cpu_ids);
114 if (!desc->kstat_irqs) {
115 printk(KERN_ERR "can not alloc kstat_irqs\n");
116 BUG_ON(1);
118 if (!alloc_desc_masks(desc, node, false)) {
119 printk(KERN_ERR "can not alloc irq_desc cpumasks\n");
120 BUG_ON(1);
122 init_desc_masks(desc);
123 arch_init_chip_data(desc, node);
127 * Protect the sparse_irqs:
129 DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(sparse_irq_lock);
131 static RADIX_TREE(irq_desc_tree, GFP_ATOMIC);
133 static void set_irq_desc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
135 radix_tree_insert(&irq_desc_tree, irq, desc);
138 struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
140 return radix_tree_lookup(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
143 void replace_irq_desc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
145 void **ptr;
147 ptr = radix_tree_lookup_slot(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
148 if (ptr)
149 radix_tree_replace_slot(ptr, desc);
152 static struct irq_desc irq_desc_legacy[NR_IRQS_LEGACY] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = {
153 [0 ... NR_IRQS_LEGACY-1] = {
154 .irq = -1,
155 .status = IRQ_DISABLED,
156 .chip = &no_irq_chip,
157 .handle_irq = handle_bad_irq,
158 .depth = 1,
159 .lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(irq_desc_init.lock),
163 static unsigned int *kstat_irqs_legacy;
165 int __init early_irq_init(void)
167 struct irq_desc *desc;
168 int legacy_count;
169 int node;
170 int i;
172 init_irq_default_affinity();
174 /* initialize nr_irqs based on nr_cpu_ids */
175 arch_probe_nr_irqs();
176 printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS:%d nr_irqs:%d\n", NR_IRQS, nr_irqs);
178 desc = irq_desc_legacy;
179 legacy_count = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_desc_legacy);
180 node = first_online_node;
182 /* allocate based on nr_cpu_ids */
183 kstat_irqs_legacy = kzalloc_node(NR_IRQS_LEGACY * nr_cpu_ids *
184 sizeof(int), GFP_NOWAIT, node);
186 for (i = 0; i < legacy_count; i++) {
187 desc[i].irq = i;
188 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
189 desc[i].node = node;
190 #endif
191 desc[i].kstat_irqs = kstat_irqs_legacy + i * nr_cpu_ids;
192 lockdep_set_class(&desc[i].lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
193 alloc_desc_masks(&desc[i], node, true);
194 init_desc_masks(&desc[i]);
195 set_irq_desc(i, &desc[i]);
198 return arch_early_irq_init();
201 struct irq_desc * __ref irq_to_desc_alloc_node(unsigned int irq, int node)
203 struct irq_desc *desc;
204 unsigned long flags;
206 if (irq >= nr_irqs) {
207 WARN(1, "irq (%d) >= nr_irqs (%d) in irq_to_desc_alloc\n",
208 irq, nr_irqs);
209 return NULL;
212 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
213 if (desc)
214 return desc;
216 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sparse_irq_lock, flags);
218 /* We have to check it to avoid races with another CPU */
219 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
220 if (desc)
221 goto out_unlock;
223 desc = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*desc), GFP_ATOMIC, node);
225 printk(KERN_DEBUG " alloc irq_desc for %d on node %d\n", irq, node);
226 if (!desc) {
227 printk(KERN_ERR "can not alloc irq_desc\n");
228 BUG_ON(1);
230 init_one_irq_desc(irq, desc, node);
232 set_irq_desc(irq, desc);
234 out_unlock:
235 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sparse_irq_lock, flags);
237 return desc;
240 #else /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
242 struct irq_desc irq_desc[NR_IRQS] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = {
243 [0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = {
244 .status = IRQ_DISABLED,
245 .chip = &no_irq_chip,
246 .handle_irq = handle_bad_irq,
247 .depth = 1,
248 .lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(irq_desc->lock),
252 static unsigned int kstat_irqs_all[NR_IRQS][NR_CPUS];
253 int __init early_irq_init(void)
255 struct irq_desc *desc;
256 int count;
257 int i;
259 init_irq_default_affinity();
261 printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS:%d\n", NR_IRQS);
263 desc = irq_desc;
264 count = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_desc);
266 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
267 desc[i].irq = i;
268 alloc_desc_masks(&desc[i], 0, true);
269 init_desc_masks(&desc[i]);
270 desc[i].kstat_irqs = kstat_irqs_all[i];
272 return arch_early_irq_init();
275 struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
277 return (irq < NR_IRQS) ? irq_desc + irq : NULL;
280 struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc_alloc_node(unsigned int irq, int node)
282 return irq_to_desc(irq);
284 #endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
286 void clear_kstat_irqs(struct irq_desc *desc)
288 memset(desc->kstat_irqs, 0, nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(*(desc->kstat_irqs)));
292 * What should we do if we get a hw irq event on an illegal vector?
293 * Each architecture has to answer this themself.
295 static void ack_bad(unsigned int irq)
297 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
299 print_irq_desc(irq, desc);
300 ack_bad_irq(irq);
304 * NOP functions
306 static void noop(unsigned int irq)
310 static unsigned int noop_ret(unsigned int irq)
312 return 0;
316 * Generic no controller implementation
318 struct irq_chip no_irq_chip = {
319 .name = "none",
320 .startup = noop_ret,
321 .shutdown = noop,
322 .enable = noop,
323 .disable = noop,
324 .ack = ack_bad,
325 .end = noop,
329 * Generic dummy implementation which can be used for
330 * real dumb interrupt sources
332 struct irq_chip dummy_irq_chip = {
333 .name = "dummy",
334 .startup = noop_ret,
335 .shutdown = noop,
336 .enable = noop,
337 .disable = noop,
338 .ack = noop,
339 .mask = noop,
340 .unmask = noop,
341 .end = noop,
345 * Special, empty irq handler:
347 irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id)
349 return IRQ_NONE;
352 static void warn_no_thread(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action)
354 if (test_and_set_bit(IRQTF_WARNED, &action->thread_flags))
355 return;
357 printk(KERN_WARNING "IRQ %d device %s returned IRQ_WAKE_THREAD "
358 "but no thread function available.", irq, action->name);
362 * handle_IRQ_event - irq action chain handler
363 * @irq: the interrupt number
364 * @action: the interrupt action chain for this irq
366 * Handles the action chain of an irq event
368 irqreturn_t handle_IRQ_event(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action)
370 irqreturn_t ret, retval = IRQ_NONE;
371 unsigned int status = 0;
373 if (!(action->flags & IRQF_DISABLED))
374 local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
376 do {
377 trace_irq_handler_entry(irq, action);
378 ret = action->handler(irq, action->dev_id);
379 trace_irq_handler_exit(irq, action, ret);
381 switch (ret) {
382 case IRQ_WAKE_THREAD:
384 * Set result to handled so the spurious check
385 * does not trigger.
387 ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
390 * Catch drivers which return WAKE_THREAD but
391 * did not set up a thread function
393 if (unlikely(!action->thread_fn)) {
394 warn_no_thread(irq, action);
395 break;
399 * Wake up the handler thread for this
400 * action. In case the thread crashed and was
401 * killed we just pretend that we handled the
402 * interrupt. The hardirq handler above has
403 * disabled the device interrupt, so no irq
404 * storm is lurking.
406 if (likely(!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED,
407 &action->thread_flags))) {
408 set_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags);
409 wake_up_process(action->thread);
412 /* Fall through to add to randomness */
413 case IRQ_HANDLED:
414 status |= action->flags;
415 break;
417 default:
418 break;
421 retval |= ret;
422 action = action->next;
423 } while (action);
425 if (status & IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM)
426 add_interrupt_randomness(irq);
427 local_irq_disable();
429 return retval;
432 #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO__DO_IRQ
434 #ifdef CONFIG_ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED
435 # warning __do_IRQ is deprecated. Please convert to proper flow handlers
436 #endif
439 * __do_IRQ - original all in one highlevel IRQ handler
440 * @irq: the interrupt number
442 * __do_IRQ handles all normal device IRQ's (the special
443 * SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
444 * handlers).
446 * This is the original x86 implementation which is used for every
447 * interrupt type.
449 unsigned int __do_IRQ(unsigned int irq)
451 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
452 struct irqaction *action;
453 unsigned int status;
455 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
457 if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc->status)) {
458 irqreturn_t action_ret;
461 * No locking required for CPU-local interrupts:
463 if (desc->chip->ack)
464 desc->chip->ack(irq);
465 if (likely(!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED))) {
466 action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, desc->action);
467 if (!noirqdebug)
468 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
470 desc->chip->end(irq);
471 return 1;
474 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
475 if (desc->chip->ack)
476 desc->chip->ack(irq);
478 * REPLAY is when Linux resends an IRQ that was dropped earlier
479 * WAITING is used by probe to mark irqs that are being tested
481 status = desc->status & ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
482 status |= IRQ_PENDING; /* we _want_ to handle it */
485 * If the IRQ is disabled for whatever reason, we cannot
486 * use the action we have.
488 action = NULL;
489 if (likely(!(status & (IRQ_DISABLED | IRQ_INPROGRESS)))) {
490 action = desc->action;
491 status &= ~IRQ_PENDING; /* we commit to handling */
492 status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS; /* we are handling it */
494 desc->status = status;
497 * If there is no IRQ handler or it was disabled, exit early.
498 * Since we set PENDING, if another processor is handling
499 * a different instance of this same irq, the other processor
500 * will take care of it.
502 if (unlikely(!action))
503 goto out;
506 * Edge triggered interrupts need to remember
507 * pending events.
508 * This applies to any hw interrupts that allow a second
509 * instance of the same irq to arrive while we are in do_IRQ
510 * or in the handler. But the code here only handles the _second_
511 * instance of the irq, not the third or fourth. So it is mostly
512 * useful for irq hardware that does not mask cleanly in an
513 * SMP environment.
515 for (;;) {
516 irqreturn_t action_ret;
518 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
520 action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, action);
521 if (!noirqdebug)
522 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
524 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
525 if (likely(!(desc->status & IRQ_PENDING)))
526 break;
527 desc->status &= ~IRQ_PENDING;
529 desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
531 out:
533 * The ->end() handler has to deal with interrupts which got
534 * disabled while the handler was running.
536 desc->chip->end(irq);
537 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
539 return 1;
541 #endif
543 void early_init_irq_lock_class(void)
545 struct irq_desc *desc;
546 int i;
548 for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) {
549 lockdep_set_class(&desc->lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
553 unsigned int kstat_irqs_cpu(unsigned int irq, int cpu)
555 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
556 return desc ? desc->kstat_irqs[cpu] : 0;
558 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstat_irqs_cpu);