2 * Block device elevator/IO-scheduler.
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
6 * 30042000 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> :
8 * Split the elevator a bit so that it is possible to choose a different
9 * one or even write a new "plug in". There are three pieces:
10 * - elevator_fn, inserts a new request in the queue list
11 * - elevator_merge_fn, decides whether a new buffer can be merged with
13 * - elevator_dequeue_fn, called when a request is taken off the active list
15 * 20082000 Dave Jones <davej@suse.de> :
16 * Removed tests for max-bomb-segments, which was breaking elvtune
17 * when run without -bN
20 * - Rework again to work with bio instead of buffer_heads
21 * - loose bi_dev comparisons, partition handling is right now
22 * - completely modularize elevator setup and teardown
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
28 #include <linux/elevator.h>
29 #include <linux/bio.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/compiler.h>
34 #include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
35 #include <linux/hash.h>
36 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
38 #include <trace/events/block.h>
42 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(elv_list_lock
);
43 static LIST_HEAD(elv_list
);
48 static const int elv_hash_shift
= 6;
49 #define ELV_HASH_BLOCK(sec) ((sec) >> 3)
50 #define ELV_HASH_FN(sec) \
51 (hash_long(ELV_HASH_BLOCK((sec)), elv_hash_shift))
52 #define ELV_HASH_ENTRIES (1 << elv_hash_shift)
53 #define rq_hash_key(rq) (blk_rq_pos(rq) + blk_rq_sectors(rq))
56 * Query io scheduler to see if the current process issuing bio may be
59 static int elv_iosched_allow_merge(struct request
*rq
, struct bio
*bio
)
61 struct request_queue
*q
= rq
->q
;
62 struct elevator_queue
*e
= q
->elevator
;
64 if (e
->ops
->elevator_allow_merge_fn
)
65 return e
->ops
->elevator_allow_merge_fn(q
, rq
, bio
);
71 * can we safely merge with this request?
73 int elv_rq_merge_ok(struct request
*rq
, struct bio
*bio
)
75 if (!rq_mergeable(rq
))
79 * Don't merge file system requests and discard requests
81 if ((bio
->bi_rw
& REQ_DISCARD
) != (rq
->bio
->bi_rw
& REQ_DISCARD
))
85 * Don't merge discard requests and secure discard requests
87 if ((bio
->bi_rw
& REQ_SECURE
) != (rq
->bio
->bi_rw
& REQ_SECURE
))
91 * different data direction or already started, don't merge
93 if (bio_data_dir(bio
) != rq_data_dir(rq
))
97 * must be same device and not a special request
99 if (rq
->rq_disk
!= bio
->bi_bdev
->bd_disk
|| rq
->special
)
103 * only merge integrity protected bio into ditto rq
105 if (bio_integrity(bio
) != blk_integrity_rq(rq
))
108 if (!elv_iosched_allow_merge(rq
, bio
))
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_rq_merge_ok
);
115 int elv_try_merge(struct request
*__rq
, struct bio
*bio
)
117 int ret
= ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE
;
120 * we can merge and sequence is ok, check if it's possible
122 if (elv_rq_merge_ok(__rq
, bio
)) {
123 if (blk_rq_pos(__rq
) + blk_rq_sectors(__rq
) == bio
->bi_sector
)
124 ret
= ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE
;
125 else if (blk_rq_pos(__rq
) - bio_sectors(bio
) == bio
->bi_sector
)
126 ret
= ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE
;
132 static struct elevator_type
*elevator_find(const char *name
)
134 struct elevator_type
*e
;
136 list_for_each_entry(e
, &elv_list
, list
) {
137 if (!strcmp(e
->elevator_name
, name
))
144 static void elevator_put(struct elevator_type
*e
)
146 module_put(e
->elevator_owner
);
149 static struct elevator_type
*elevator_get(const char *name
)
151 struct elevator_type
*e
;
153 spin_lock(&elv_list_lock
);
155 e
= elevator_find(name
);
157 spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock
);
158 request_module("%s-iosched", name
);
159 spin_lock(&elv_list_lock
);
160 e
= elevator_find(name
);
163 if (e
&& !try_module_get(e
->elevator_owner
))
166 spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock
);
171 static void *elevator_init_queue(struct request_queue
*q
,
172 struct elevator_queue
*eq
)
174 return eq
->ops
->elevator_init_fn(q
);
177 static void elevator_attach(struct request_queue
*q
, struct elevator_queue
*eq
,
181 eq
->elevator_data
= data
;
184 static char chosen_elevator
[ELV_NAME_MAX
];
186 static int __init
elevator_setup(char *str
)
189 * Be backwards-compatible with previous kernels, so users
190 * won't get the wrong elevator.
192 strncpy(chosen_elevator
, str
, sizeof(chosen_elevator
) - 1);
196 __setup("elevator=", elevator_setup
);
198 static struct kobj_type elv_ktype
;
200 static struct elevator_queue
*elevator_alloc(struct request_queue
*q
,
201 struct elevator_type
*e
)
203 struct elevator_queue
*eq
;
206 eq
= kmalloc_node(sizeof(*eq
), GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
, q
->node
);
211 eq
->elevator_type
= e
;
212 kobject_init(&eq
->kobj
, &elv_ktype
);
213 mutex_init(&eq
->sysfs_lock
);
215 eq
->hash
= kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct hlist_head
) * ELV_HASH_ENTRIES
,
216 GFP_KERNEL
, q
->node
);
220 for (i
= 0; i
< ELV_HASH_ENTRIES
; i
++)
221 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&eq
->hash
[i
]);
230 static void elevator_release(struct kobject
*kobj
)
232 struct elevator_queue
*e
;
234 e
= container_of(kobj
, struct elevator_queue
, kobj
);
235 elevator_put(e
->elevator_type
);
240 int elevator_init(struct request_queue
*q
, char *name
)
242 struct elevator_type
*e
= NULL
;
243 struct elevator_queue
*eq
;
246 if (unlikely(q
->elevator
))
249 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q
->queue_head
);
250 q
->last_merge
= NULL
;
252 q
->boundary_rq
= NULL
;
255 e
= elevator_get(name
);
260 if (!e
&& *chosen_elevator
) {
261 e
= elevator_get(chosen_elevator
);
263 printk(KERN_ERR
"I/O scheduler %s not found\n",
268 e
= elevator_get(CONFIG_DEFAULT_IOSCHED
);
271 "Default I/O scheduler not found. " \
273 e
= elevator_get("noop");
277 eq
= elevator_alloc(q
, e
);
281 data
= elevator_init_queue(q
, eq
);
283 kobject_put(&eq
->kobj
);
287 elevator_attach(q
, eq
, data
);
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elevator_init
);
292 void elevator_exit(struct elevator_queue
*e
)
294 mutex_lock(&e
->sysfs_lock
);
295 if (e
->ops
->elevator_exit_fn
)
296 e
->ops
->elevator_exit_fn(e
);
298 mutex_unlock(&e
->sysfs_lock
);
300 kobject_put(&e
->kobj
);
302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elevator_exit
);
304 static inline void __elv_rqhash_del(struct request
*rq
)
306 hlist_del_init(&rq
->hash
);
309 static void elv_rqhash_del(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
)
312 __elv_rqhash_del(rq
);
315 static void elv_rqhash_add(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
)
317 struct elevator_queue
*e
= q
->elevator
;
319 BUG_ON(ELV_ON_HASH(rq
));
320 hlist_add_head(&rq
->hash
, &e
->hash
[ELV_HASH_FN(rq_hash_key(rq
))]);
323 static void elv_rqhash_reposition(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
)
325 __elv_rqhash_del(rq
);
326 elv_rqhash_add(q
, rq
);
329 static struct request
*elv_rqhash_find(struct request_queue
*q
, sector_t offset
)
331 struct elevator_queue
*e
= q
->elevator
;
332 struct hlist_head
*hash_list
= &e
->hash
[ELV_HASH_FN(offset
)];
333 struct hlist_node
*entry
, *next
;
336 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rq
, entry
, next
, hash_list
, hash
) {
337 BUG_ON(!ELV_ON_HASH(rq
));
339 if (unlikely(!rq_mergeable(rq
))) {
340 __elv_rqhash_del(rq
);
344 if (rq_hash_key(rq
) == offset
)
352 * RB-tree support functions for inserting/lookup/removal of requests
353 * in a sorted RB tree.
355 void elv_rb_add(struct rb_root
*root
, struct request
*rq
)
357 struct rb_node
**p
= &root
->rb_node
;
358 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
359 struct request
*__rq
;
363 __rq
= rb_entry(parent
, struct request
, rb_node
);
365 if (blk_rq_pos(rq
) < blk_rq_pos(__rq
))
367 else if (blk_rq_pos(rq
) >= blk_rq_pos(__rq
))
371 rb_link_node(&rq
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
372 rb_insert_color(&rq
->rb_node
, root
);
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_rb_add
);
376 void elv_rb_del(struct rb_root
*root
, struct request
*rq
)
378 BUG_ON(RB_EMPTY_NODE(&rq
->rb_node
));
379 rb_erase(&rq
->rb_node
, root
);
380 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rq
->rb_node
);
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_rb_del
);
384 struct request
*elv_rb_find(struct rb_root
*root
, sector_t sector
)
386 struct rb_node
*n
= root
->rb_node
;
390 rq
= rb_entry(n
, struct request
, rb_node
);
392 if (sector
< blk_rq_pos(rq
))
394 else if (sector
> blk_rq_pos(rq
))
402 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_rb_find
);
405 * Insert rq into dispatch queue of q. Queue lock must be held on
406 * entry. rq is sort instead into the dispatch queue. To be used by
407 * specific elevators.
409 void elv_dispatch_sort(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
)
412 struct list_head
*entry
;
415 if (q
->last_merge
== rq
)
416 q
->last_merge
= NULL
;
418 elv_rqhash_del(q
, rq
);
422 boundary
= q
->end_sector
;
423 stop_flags
= REQ_SOFTBARRIER
| REQ_STARTED
;
424 list_for_each_prev(entry
, &q
->queue_head
) {
425 struct request
*pos
= list_entry_rq(entry
);
427 if ((rq
->cmd_flags
& REQ_DISCARD
) !=
428 (pos
->cmd_flags
& REQ_DISCARD
))
430 if (rq_data_dir(rq
) != rq_data_dir(pos
))
432 if (pos
->cmd_flags
& stop_flags
)
434 if (blk_rq_pos(rq
) >= boundary
) {
435 if (blk_rq_pos(pos
) < boundary
)
438 if (blk_rq_pos(pos
) >= boundary
)
441 if (blk_rq_pos(rq
) >= blk_rq_pos(pos
))
445 list_add(&rq
->queuelist
, entry
);
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_dispatch_sort
);
450 * Insert rq into dispatch queue of q. Queue lock must be held on
451 * entry. rq is added to the back of the dispatch queue. To be used by
452 * specific elevators.
454 void elv_dispatch_add_tail(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
)
456 if (q
->last_merge
== rq
)
457 q
->last_merge
= NULL
;
459 elv_rqhash_del(q
, rq
);
463 q
->end_sector
= rq_end_sector(rq
);
465 list_add_tail(&rq
->queuelist
, &q
->queue_head
);
467 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_dispatch_add_tail
);
469 int elv_merge(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
**req
, struct bio
*bio
)
471 struct elevator_queue
*e
= q
->elevator
;
472 struct request
*__rq
;
477 * nomerges: No merges at all attempted
478 * noxmerges: Only simple one-hit cache try
479 * merges: All merge tries attempted
481 if (blk_queue_nomerges(q
))
482 return ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE
;
485 * First try one-hit cache.
488 ret
= elv_try_merge(q
->last_merge
, bio
);
489 if (ret
!= ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE
) {
490 *req
= q
->last_merge
;
495 if (blk_queue_noxmerges(q
))
496 return ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE
;
499 * See if our hash lookup can find a potential backmerge.
501 __rq
= elv_rqhash_find(q
, bio
->bi_sector
);
502 if (__rq
&& elv_rq_merge_ok(__rq
, bio
)) {
504 return ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE
;
507 if (e
->ops
->elevator_merge_fn
)
508 return e
->ops
->elevator_merge_fn(q
, req
, bio
);
510 return ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE
;
514 * Attempt to do an insertion back merge. Only check for the case where
515 * we can append 'rq' to an existing request, so we can throw 'rq' away
518 * Returns true if we merged, false otherwise
520 static bool elv_attempt_insert_merge(struct request_queue
*q
,
523 struct request
*__rq
;
525 if (blk_queue_nomerges(q
))
529 * First try one-hit cache.
531 if (q
->last_merge
&& blk_attempt_req_merge(q
, q
->last_merge
, rq
))
534 if (blk_queue_noxmerges(q
))
538 * See if our hash lookup can find a potential backmerge.
540 __rq
= elv_rqhash_find(q
, blk_rq_pos(rq
));
541 if (__rq
&& blk_attempt_req_merge(q
, __rq
, rq
))
547 void elv_merged_request(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
, int type
)
549 struct elevator_queue
*e
= q
->elevator
;
551 if (e
->ops
->elevator_merged_fn
)
552 e
->ops
->elevator_merged_fn(q
, rq
, type
);
554 if (type
== ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE
)
555 elv_rqhash_reposition(q
, rq
);
560 void elv_merge_requests(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
,
561 struct request
*next
)
563 struct elevator_queue
*e
= q
->elevator
;
564 const int next_sorted
= next
->cmd_flags
& REQ_SORTED
;
566 if (next_sorted
&& e
->ops
->elevator_merge_req_fn
)
567 e
->ops
->elevator_merge_req_fn(q
, rq
, next
);
569 elv_rqhash_reposition(q
, rq
);
572 elv_rqhash_del(q
, next
);
579 void elv_bio_merged(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
,
582 struct elevator_queue
*e
= q
->elevator
;
584 if (e
->ops
->elevator_bio_merged_fn
)
585 e
->ops
->elevator_bio_merged_fn(q
, rq
, bio
);
588 void elv_requeue_request(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
)
591 * it already went through dequeue, we need to decrement the
592 * in_flight count again
594 if (blk_account_rq(rq
)) {
595 q
->in_flight
[rq_is_sync(rq
)]--;
596 if (rq
->cmd_flags
& REQ_SORTED
)
597 elv_deactivate_rq(q
, rq
);
600 rq
->cmd_flags
&= ~REQ_STARTED
;
602 __elv_add_request(q
, rq
, ELEVATOR_INSERT_REQUEUE
);
605 void elv_drain_elevator(struct request_queue
*q
)
609 lockdep_assert_held(q
->queue_lock
);
611 while (q
->elevator
->ops
->elevator_dispatch_fn(q
, 1))
613 if (q
->nr_sorted
&& printed
++ < 10) {
614 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: forced dispatching is broken "
615 "(nr_sorted=%u), please report this\n",
616 q
->elevator
->elevator_type
->elevator_name
, q
->nr_sorted
);
620 void elv_quiesce_start(struct request_queue
*q
)
625 spin_lock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
626 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_ELVSWITCH
, q
);
627 spin_unlock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
629 blk_drain_queue(q
, false);
632 void elv_quiesce_end(struct request_queue
*q
)
634 spin_lock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
635 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_ELVSWITCH
, q
);
636 spin_unlock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
639 void __elv_add_request(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
, int where
)
641 trace_block_rq_insert(q
, rq
);
645 if (rq
->cmd_flags
& REQ_SOFTBARRIER
) {
646 /* barriers are scheduling boundary, update end_sector */
647 if (rq
->cmd_type
== REQ_TYPE_FS
||
648 (rq
->cmd_flags
& REQ_DISCARD
)) {
649 q
->end_sector
= rq_end_sector(rq
);
652 } else if (!(rq
->cmd_flags
& REQ_ELVPRIV
) &&
653 (where
== ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT
||
654 where
== ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT_MERGE
))
655 where
= ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK
;
658 case ELEVATOR_INSERT_REQUEUE
:
659 case ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT
:
660 rq
->cmd_flags
|= REQ_SOFTBARRIER
;
661 list_add(&rq
->queuelist
, &q
->queue_head
);
664 case ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK
:
665 rq
->cmd_flags
|= REQ_SOFTBARRIER
;
666 elv_drain_elevator(q
);
667 list_add_tail(&rq
->queuelist
, &q
->queue_head
);
669 * We kick the queue here for the following reasons.
670 * - The elevator might have returned NULL previously
671 * to delay requests and returned them now. As the
672 * queue wasn't empty before this request, ll_rw_blk
673 * won't run the queue on return, resulting in hang.
674 * - Usually, back inserted requests won't be merged
675 * with anything. There's no point in delaying queue
681 case ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT_MERGE
:
683 * If we succeed in merging this request with one in the
684 * queue already, we are done - rq has now been freed,
685 * so no need to do anything further.
687 if (elv_attempt_insert_merge(q
, rq
))
689 case ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT
:
690 BUG_ON(rq
->cmd_type
!= REQ_TYPE_FS
&&
691 !(rq
->cmd_flags
& REQ_DISCARD
));
692 rq
->cmd_flags
|= REQ_SORTED
;
694 if (rq_mergeable(rq
)) {
695 elv_rqhash_add(q
, rq
);
701 * Some ioscheds (cfq) run q->request_fn directly, so
702 * rq cannot be accessed after calling
703 * elevator_add_req_fn.
705 q
->elevator
->ops
->elevator_add_req_fn(q
, rq
);
708 case ELEVATOR_INSERT_FLUSH
:
709 rq
->cmd_flags
|= REQ_SOFTBARRIER
;
710 blk_insert_flush(rq
);
713 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: bad insertion point %d\n",
718 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__elv_add_request
);
720 void elv_add_request(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
, int where
)
724 spin_lock_irqsave(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
725 __elv_add_request(q
, rq
, where
);
726 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
728 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_add_request
);
730 struct request
*elv_latter_request(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
)
732 struct elevator_queue
*e
= q
->elevator
;
734 if (e
->ops
->elevator_latter_req_fn
)
735 return e
->ops
->elevator_latter_req_fn(q
, rq
);
739 struct request
*elv_former_request(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
)
741 struct elevator_queue
*e
= q
->elevator
;
743 if (e
->ops
->elevator_former_req_fn
)
744 return e
->ops
->elevator_former_req_fn(q
, rq
);
748 int elv_set_request(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
, gfp_t gfp_mask
)
750 struct elevator_queue
*e
= q
->elevator
;
752 if (e
->ops
->elevator_set_req_fn
)
753 return e
->ops
->elevator_set_req_fn(q
, rq
, gfp_mask
);
755 rq
->elevator_private
[0] = NULL
;
759 void elv_put_request(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
)
761 struct elevator_queue
*e
= q
->elevator
;
763 if (e
->ops
->elevator_put_req_fn
)
764 e
->ops
->elevator_put_req_fn(rq
);
767 int elv_may_queue(struct request_queue
*q
, int rw
)
769 struct elevator_queue
*e
= q
->elevator
;
771 if (e
->ops
->elevator_may_queue_fn
)
772 return e
->ops
->elevator_may_queue_fn(q
, rw
);
774 return ELV_MQUEUE_MAY
;
777 void elv_abort_queue(struct request_queue
*q
)
781 blk_abort_flushes(q
);
783 while (!list_empty(&q
->queue_head
)) {
784 rq
= list_entry_rq(q
->queue_head
.next
);
785 rq
->cmd_flags
|= REQ_QUIET
;
786 trace_block_rq_abort(q
, rq
);
788 * Mark this request as started so we don't trigger
789 * any debug logic in the end I/O path.
791 blk_start_request(rq
);
792 __blk_end_request_all(rq
, -EIO
);
795 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_abort_queue
);
797 void elv_completed_request(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
)
799 struct elevator_queue
*e
= q
->elevator
;
802 * request is released from the driver, io must be done
804 if (blk_account_rq(rq
)) {
805 q
->in_flight
[rq_is_sync(rq
)]--;
806 if ((rq
->cmd_flags
& REQ_SORTED
) &&
807 e
->ops
->elevator_completed_req_fn
)
808 e
->ops
->elevator_completed_req_fn(q
, rq
);
812 #define to_elv(atr) container_of((atr), struct elv_fs_entry, attr)
815 elv_attr_show(struct kobject
*kobj
, struct attribute
*attr
, char *page
)
817 struct elv_fs_entry
*entry
= to_elv(attr
);
818 struct elevator_queue
*e
;
824 e
= container_of(kobj
, struct elevator_queue
, kobj
);
825 mutex_lock(&e
->sysfs_lock
);
826 error
= e
->ops
? entry
->show(e
, page
) : -ENOENT
;
827 mutex_unlock(&e
->sysfs_lock
);
832 elv_attr_store(struct kobject
*kobj
, struct attribute
*attr
,
833 const char *page
, size_t length
)
835 struct elv_fs_entry
*entry
= to_elv(attr
);
836 struct elevator_queue
*e
;
842 e
= container_of(kobj
, struct elevator_queue
, kobj
);
843 mutex_lock(&e
->sysfs_lock
);
844 error
= e
->ops
? entry
->store(e
, page
, length
) : -ENOENT
;
845 mutex_unlock(&e
->sysfs_lock
);
849 static const struct sysfs_ops elv_sysfs_ops
= {
850 .show
= elv_attr_show
,
851 .store
= elv_attr_store
,
854 static struct kobj_type elv_ktype
= {
855 .sysfs_ops
= &elv_sysfs_ops
,
856 .release
= elevator_release
,
859 int elv_register_queue(struct request_queue
*q
)
861 struct elevator_queue
*e
= q
->elevator
;
864 error
= kobject_add(&e
->kobj
, &q
->kobj
, "%s", "iosched");
866 struct elv_fs_entry
*attr
= e
->elevator_type
->elevator_attrs
;
868 while (attr
->attr
.name
) {
869 if (sysfs_create_file(&e
->kobj
, &attr
->attr
))
874 kobject_uevent(&e
->kobj
, KOBJ_ADD
);
879 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_register_queue
);
881 static void __elv_unregister_queue(struct elevator_queue
*e
)
883 kobject_uevent(&e
->kobj
, KOBJ_REMOVE
);
884 kobject_del(&e
->kobj
);
888 void elv_unregister_queue(struct request_queue
*q
)
891 __elv_unregister_queue(q
->elevator
);
893 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_unregister_queue
);
895 void elv_register(struct elevator_type
*e
)
899 spin_lock(&elv_list_lock
);
900 BUG_ON(elevator_find(e
->elevator_name
));
901 list_add_tail(&e
->list
, &elv_list
);
902 spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock
);
904 if (!strcmp(e
->elevator_name
, chosen_elevator
) ||
905 (!*chosen_elevator
&&
906 !strcmp(e
->elevator_name
, CONFIG_DEFAULT_IOSCHED
)))
909 printk(KERN_INFO
"io scheduler %s registered%s\n", e
->elevator_name
,
912 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(elv_register
);
914 void elv_unregister(struct elevator_type
*e
)
916 struct task_struct
*g
, *p
;
919 * Iterate every thread in the process to remove the io contexts.
922 read_lock(&tasklist_lock
);
923 do_each_thread(g
, p
) {
926 e
->ops
.trim(p
->io_context
);
928 } while_each_thread(g
, p
);
929 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock
);
932 spin_lock(&elv_list_lock
);
933 list_del_init(&e
->list
);
934 spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock
);
936 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(elv_unregister
);
939 * switch to new_e io scheduler. be careful not to introduce deadlocks -
940 * we don't free the old io scheduler, before we have allocated what we
941 * need for the new one. this way we have a chance of going back to the old
942 * one, if the new one fails init for some reason.
944 static int elevator_switch(struct request_queue
*q
, struct elevator_type
*new_e
)
946 struct elevator_queue
*old_elevator
, *e
;
951 * Allocate new elevator
953 e
= elevator_alloc(q
, new_e
);
957 data
= elevator_init_queue(q
, e
);
959 kobject_put(&e
->kobj
);
964 * Turn on BYPASS and drain all requests w/ elevator private data
966 elv_quiesce_start(q
);
969 * Remember old elevator.
971 old_elevator
= q
->elevator
;
974 * attach and start new elevator
976 spin_lock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
977 elevator_attach(q
, e
, data
);
978 spin_unlock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
980 if (old_elevator
->registered
) {
981 __elv_unregister_queue(old_elevator
);
983 err
= elv_register_queue(q
);
989 * finally exit old elevator and turn off BYPASS.
991 elevator_exit(old_elevator
);
994 blk_add_trace_msg(q
, "elv switch: %s", e
->elevator_type
->elevator_name
);
1000 * switch failed, exit the new io scheduler and reattach the old
1001 * one again (along with re-adding the sysfs dir)
1004 q
->elevator
= old_elevator
;
1005 elv_register_queue(q
);
1012 * Switch this queue to the given IO scheduler.
1014 int elevator_change(struct request_queue
*q
, const char *name
)
1016 char elevator_name
[ELV_NAME_MAX
];
1017 struct elevator_type
*e
;
1022 strlcpy(elevator_name
, name
, sizeof(elevator_name
));
1023 e
= elevator_get(strstrip(elevator_name
));
1025 printk(KERN_ERR
"elevator: type %s not found\n", elevator_name
);
1029 if (!strcmp(elevator_name
, q
->elevator
->elevator_type
->elevator_name
)) {
1034 return elevator_switch(q
, e
);
1036 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elevator_change
);
1038 ssize_t
elv_iosched_store(struct request_queue
*q
, const char *name
,
1046 ret
= elevator_change(q
, name
);
1050 printk(KERN_ERR
"elevator: switch to %s failed\n", name
);
1054 ssize_t
elv_iosched_show(struct request_queue
*q
, char *name
)
1056 struct elevator_queue
*e
= q
->elevator
;
1057 struct elevator_type
*elv
;
1058 struct elevator_type
*__e
;
1061 if (!q
->elevator
|| !blk_queue_stackable(q
))
1062 return sprintf(name
, "none\n");
1064 elv
= e
->elevator_type
;
1066 spin_lock(&elv_list_lock
);
1067 list_for_each_entry(__e
, &elv_list
, list
) {
1068 if (!strcmp(elv
->elevator_name
, __e
->elevator_name
))
1069 len
+= sprintf(name
+len
, "[%s] ", elv
->elevator_name
);
1071 len
+= sprintf(name
+len
, "%s ", __e
->elevator_name
);
1073 spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock
);
1075 len
+= sprintf(len
+name
, "\n");
1079 struct request
*elv_rb_former_request(struct request_queue
*q
,
1082 struct rb_node
*rbprev
= rb_prev(&rq
->rb_node
);
1085 return rb_entry_rq(rbprev
);
1089 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_rb_former_request
);
1091 struct request
*elv_rb_latter_request(struct request_queue
*q
,
1094 struct rb_node
*rbnext
= rb_next(&rq
->rb_node
);
1097 return rb_entry_rq(rbnext
);
1101 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_rb_latter_request
);