2 * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
9 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
10 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
12 * (C) 1999 David A. Hinds
13 * (C) 2003 - 2006 Dominik Brodowski
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 #include <linux/crc32.h>
24 #include <linux/firmware.h>
25 #include <linux/kref.h>
26 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
30 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
31 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
32 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
33 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
35 #include "cs_internal.h"
37 /*====================================================================*/
39 /* Module parameters */
41 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
42 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
43 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
46 /*====================================================================*/
48 static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
)
50 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
= p_drv
->id_table
;
54 if (!p_drv
->probe
|| !p_drv
->remove
)
55 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
56 "function\n", p_drv
->drv
.name
);
58 while (did
&& did
->match_flags
) {
59 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
63 hash
= crc32(0, did
->prod_id
[i
], strlen(did
->prod_id
[i
]));
64 if (hash
== did
->prod_id_hash
[i
])
67 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
68 "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
69 "be 0x%x\n", p_drv
->drv
.name
, did
->prod_id
[i
],
70 did
->prod_id_hash
[i
], hash
);
71 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: see "
72 "Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt for "
82 /*======================================================================*/
86 struct list_head node
;
87 struct pcmcia_device_id id
;
91 * pcmcia_store_new_id - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
92 * @driver: target device driver
93 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
96 * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
97 * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
100 pcmcia_store_new_id(struct device_driver
*driver
, const char *buf
, size_t count
)
102 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
;
103 struct pcmcia_driver
*pdrv
= to_pcmcia_drv(driver
);
104 __u16 match_flags
, manf_id
, card_id
;
105 __u8 func_id
, function
, device_no
;
106 __u32 prod_id_hash
[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
110 fields
= sscanf(buf
, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
111 &match_flags
, &manf_id
, &card_id
, &func_id
, &function
, &device_no
,
112 &prod_id_hash
[0], &prod_id_hash
[1], &prod_id_hash
[2], &prod_id_hash
[3]);
116 dynid
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid
), GFP_KERNEL
);
120 dynid
->id
.match_flags
= match_flags
;
121 dynid
->id
.manf_id
= manf_id
;
122 dynid
->id
.card_id
= card_id
;
123 dynid
->id
.func_id
= func_id
;
124 dynid
->id
.function
= function
;
125 dynid
->id
.device_no
= device_no
;
126 memcpy(dynid
->id
.prod_id_hash
, prod_id_hash
, sizeof(__u32
) * 4);
128 mutex_lock(&pdrv
->dynids
.lock
);
129 list_add_tail(&dynid
->node
, &pdrv
->dynids
.list
);
130 mutex_unlock(&pdrv
->dynids
.lock
);
132 if (get_driver(&pdrv
->drv
)) {
133 retval
= driver_attach(&pdrv
->drv
);
134 put_driver(&pdrv
->drv
);
141 static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id
, S_IWUSR
, NULL
, pcmcia_store_new_id
);
144 pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver
*drv
)
146 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
, *n
;
148 mutex_lock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
149 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid
, n
, &drv
->dynids
.list
, node
) {
150 list_del(&dynid
->node
);
153 mutex_unlock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
157 pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver
*drv
)
160 if (drv
->probe
!= NULL
)
161 error
= driver_create_file(&drv
->drv
, &driver_attr_new_id
);
167 * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
168 * @driver: the &driver being registered
170 * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
172 int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*driver
)
179 pcmcia_check_driver(driver
);
181 /* initialize common fields */
182 driver
->drv
.bus
= &pcmcia_bus_type
;
183 driver
->drv
.owner
= driver
->owner
;
184 mutex_init(&driver
->dynids
.lock
);
185 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver
->dynids
.list
);
187 pr_debug("registering driver %s\n", driver
->drv
.name
);
189 error
= driver_register(&driver
->drv
);
193 error
= pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver
);
195 driver_unregister(&driver
->drv
);
199 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver
);
202 * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
203 * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
205 void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*driver
)
207 pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver
->drv
.name
);
208 driver_unregister(&driver
->drv
);
209 pcmcia_free_dynids(driver
);
211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver
);
214 /* pcmcia_device handling */
216 struct pcmcia_device
*pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
218 struct device
*tmp_dev
;
219 tmp_dev
= get_device(&p_dev
->dev
);
222 return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev
);
225 void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
228 put_device(&p_dev
->dev
);
231 static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref
*ref
)
233 struct config_t
*c
= container_of(ref
, struct config_t
, ref
);
234 pr_debug("releasing config_t\n");
238 static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device
*dev
)
240 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
242 dev_dbg(dev
, "releasing device\n");
243 pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev
->socket
);
244 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
245 kfree(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]);
246 kfree(p_dev
->devname
);
247 kref_put(&p_dev
->function_config
->ref
, pcmcia_release_function
);
252 static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device
*dev
)
254 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
255 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
;
256 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
;
257 cistpl_config_t cis_config
;
260 dev
= get_device(dev
);
264 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
265 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
268 dev_dbg(dev
, "trying to bind to %s\n", p_drv
->drv
.name
);
270 if ((!p_drv
->probe
) || (!p_dev
->function_config
) ||
271 (!try_module_get(p_drv
->owner
))) {
276 /* set up some more device information */
277 ret
= pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
, CISTPL_CONFIG
,
280 p_dev
->conf
.ConfigBase
= cis_config
.base
;
281 p_dev
->conf
.Present
= cis_config
.rmask
[0];
283 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, dev
,
284 "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
285 p_dev
->conf
.ConfigBase
= 0;
286 p_dev
->conf
.Present
= 0;
289 ret
= p_drv
->probe(p_dev
);
291 dev_dbg(dev
, "binding to %s failed with %d\n",
292 p_drv
->drv
.name
, ret
);
296 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
297 if ((s
->pcmcia_state
.has_pfc
) &&
298 (p_dev
->socket
->device_count
== 1) && (p_dev
->device_no
== 0))
299 pcmcia_parse_uevents(s
, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY
);
300 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
304 module_put(p_drv
->owner
);
313 * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
315 static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, struct pcmcia_device
*leftover
)
317 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
318 struct pcmcia_device
*tmp
;
320 dev_dbg(leftover
? &leftover
->dev
: &s
->dev
,
321 "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s
->sock
,
322 leftover
? leftover
->devname
: "");
324 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
329 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
331 /* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
332 list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev
, tmp
, &s
->devices_list
, socket_device_list
) {
333 if (p_dev
== leftover
)
336 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
337 list_del(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
);
338 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
340 dev_dbg(&p_dev
->dev
, "unregistering device\n");
341 device_unregister(&p_dev
->dev
);
347 static int pcmcia_device_remove(struct device
*dev
)
349 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
350 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
;
353 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
354 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
356 dev_dbg(dev
, "removing device\n");
358 /* If we're removing the primary module driving a
359 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
362 if ((p_dev
->socket
->pcmcia_state
.has_pfc
) &&
363 (p_dev
->socket
->device_count
> 0) &&
364 (p_dev
->device_no
== 0))
365 pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
);
367 /* detach the "instance" */
372 p_drv
->remove(p_dev
);
374 /* check for proper unloading */
375 if (p_dev
->_irq
|| p_dev
->_io
|| p_dev
->_locked
)
376 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, dev
,
377 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
380 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_WIN
; i
++)
381 if (p_dev
->_win
& CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i
))
382 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, dev
,
383 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release window properly\n",
386 /* references from pcmcia_probe_device */
387 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev
);
388 module_put(p_drv
->owner
);
395 * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
397 static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
399 cistpl_manfid_t manf_id
;
400 cistpl_funcid_t func_id
;
401 cistpl_vers_1_t
*vers1
;
404 vers1
= kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1
), GFP_KERNEL
);
408 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, BIND_FN_ALL
,
409 CISTPL_MANFID
, &manf_id
)) {
410 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
411 p_dev
->manf_id
= manf_id
.manf
;
412 p_dev
->card_id
= manf_id
.card
;
413 p_dev
->has_manf_id
= 1;
414 p_dev
->has_card_id
= 1;
415 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
418 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
,
419 CISTPL_FUNCID
, &func_id
)) {
420 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
421 p_dev
->func_id
= func_id
.func
;
422 p_dev
->has_func_id
= 1;
423 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
425 /* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
426 * common memory device geometry information, are
427 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
428 cistpl_device_geo_t
*devgeo
;
430 devgeo
= kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo
), GFP_KERNEL
);
435 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
,
436 CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO
, devgeo
)) {
438 "mem device geometry probably means "
440 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
441 p_dev
->func_id
= CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY
;
442 p_dev
->has_func_id
= 1;
443 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
448 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_VERS_1
,
450 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
451 for (i
= 0; i
< min_t(unsigned int, 4, vers1
->ns
); i
++) {
456 tmp
= vers1
->str
+ vers1
->ofs
[i
];
458 length
= strlen(tmp
) + 1;
459 if ((length
< 2) || (length
> 255))
462 new = kmalloc(sizeof(char) * length
, GFP_KERNEL
);
466 new = strncpy(new, tmp
, length
);
468 tmp
= p_dev
->prod_id
[i
];
469 p_dev
->prod_id
[i
] = new;
472 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
480 struct pcmcia_device
*pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, unsigned int function
)
482 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
, *tmp_dev
;
485 s
= pcmcia_get_socket(s
);
489 pr_debug("adding device to %d, function %d\n", s
->sock
, function
);
491 p_dev
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device
), GFP_KERNEL
);
495 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
496 p_dev
->device_no
= (s
->device_count
++);
497 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
499 /* max of 2 PFC devices */
500 if ((p_dev
->device_no
>= 2) && (function
== 0))
503 /* max of 4 devices overall */
504 if (p_dev
->device_no
>= 4)
508 p_dev
->func
= function
;
510 p_dev
->dev
.bus
= &pcmcia_bus_type
;
511 p_dev
->dev
.parent
= s
->dev
.parent
;
512 p_dev
->dev
.release
= pcmcia_release_dev
;
513 /* by default don't allow DMA */
514 p_dev
->dma_mask
= DMA_MASK_NONE
;
515 p_dev
->dev
.dma_mask
= &p_dev
->dma_mask
;
516 dev_set_name(&p_dev
->dev
, "%d.%d", p_dev
->socket
->sock
, p_dev
->device_no
);
517 if (!dev_name(&p_dev
->dev
))
519 p_dev
->devname
= kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL
, "pcmcia%s", dev_name(&p_dev
->dev
));
522 dev_dbg(&p_dev
->dev
, "devname is %s\n", p_dev
->devname
);
524 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
527 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
528 * Note that this is serialized by ops_mutex, so that only one
529 * such struct will be created.
531 list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev
, &s
->devices_list
, socket_device_list
)
532 if (p_dev
->func
== tmp_dev
->func
) {
533 p_dev
->function_config
= tmp_dev
->function_config
;
534 p_dev
->io
= tmp_dev
->io
;
535 p_dev
->irq
= tmp_dev
->irq
;
536 kref_get(&p_dev
->function_config
->ref
);
539 /* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
540 list_add(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
, &s
->devices_list
);
542 if (pcmcia_setup_irq(p_dev
))
543 dev_warn(&p_dev
->dev
,
544 "IRQ setup failed -- device might not work\n");
546 if (!p_dev
->function_config
) {
547 dev_dbg(&p_dev
->dev
, "creating config_t\n");
548 p_dev
->function_config
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t
),
550 if (!p_dev
->function_config
) {
551 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
554 kref_init(&p_dev
->function_config
->ref
);
556 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
558 dev_printk(KERN_NOTICE
, &p_dev
->dev
,
559 "pcmcia: registering new device %s (IRQ: %d)\n",
560 p_dev
->devname
, p_dev
->irq
);
562 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev
);
564 if (device_register(&p_dev
->dev
))
570 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
571 list_del(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
);
572 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
575 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
577 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
579 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
580 kfree(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]);
581 kfree(p_dev
->devname
);
584 pcmcia_put_socket(s
);
590 static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
)
592 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc
;
593 unsigned int no_funcs
, i
, no_chains
;
596 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
597 if (!(s
->resource_setup_done
)) {
599 "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
600 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
601 return -EAGAIN
; /* try again, but later... */
604 if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s
)) {
605 dev_dbg(&s
->dev
, "validating mem resources failed, "
606 "delaying card_add\n");
607 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
608 return -EAGAIN
; /* try again, but later... */
610 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
612 ret
= pccard_validate_cis(s
, &no_chains
);
613 if (ret
|| !no_chains
) {
614 dev_dbg(&s
->dev
, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
618 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
, &mfc
))
622 s
->functions
= no_funcs
;
624 for (i
= 0; i
< no_funcs
; i
++)
625 pcmcia_device_add(s
, i
);
631 static int pcmcia_requery_callback(struct device
*dev
, void * _data
)
633 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
634 if (!p_dev
->dev
.driver
) {
635 dev_dbg(dev
, "update device information\n");
636 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev
);
643 static void pcmcia_requery(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
)
647 if (s
->functions
== 0) {
652 /* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
653 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
654 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
655 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, NULL
, pcmcia_requery_callback
);
657 /* if the CIS changed, we need to check whether the number of
658 * functions changed. */
660 int old_funcs
, new_funcs
;
661 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc
;
663 /* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
664 old_funcs
= s
->functions
;
666 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
,
671 if (old_funcs
!= new_funcs
) {
672 /* we need to re-start */
673 pcmcia_card_remove(s
, NULL
);
679 /* If the PCMCIA device consists of two pseudo devices,
680 * call pcmcia_device_add() -- which will fail if both
681 * devices are already registered. */
682 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
683 has_pfc
= s
->pcmcia_state
.has_pfc
;
684 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
686 pcmcia_device_add(s
, 0);
688 /* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
689 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
690 if (bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type
))
691 dev_warn(&s
->dev
, "rescanning the bus failed\n");
695 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
698 * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
699 * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
700 * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
702 * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
703 * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
704 * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
706 static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
, char * filename
)
708 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
= dev
->socket
;
709 const struct firmware
*fw
;
711 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc
;
712 int old_funcs
, new_funcs
= 1;
717 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename
);
719 if (request_firmware(&fw
, filename
, &dev
->dev
) == 0) {
720 if (fw
->size
>= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE
) {
722 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &dev
->dev
,
723 "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
727 if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s
, fw
->data
, fw
->size
))
730 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &dev
->dev
,
731 "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
735 /* we need to re-start if the number of functions changed */
736 old_funcs
= s
->functions
;
737 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
,
741 if (old_funcs
!= new_funcs
)
744 /* update information */
745 pcmcia_device_query(dev
);
747 /* requery (as number of functions might have changed) */
748 pcmcia_parse_uevents(s
, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY
);
751 release_firmware(fw
);
756 #else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
758 static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
, char * filename
)
766 static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
,
767 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
)
769 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID
) {
770 if ((!dev
->has_manf_id
) || (dev
->manf_id
!= did
->manf_id
))
774 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID
) {
775 if ((!dev
->has_card_id
) || (dev
->card_id
!= did
->card_id
))
779 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION
) {
780 if (dev
->func
!= did
->function
)
784 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1
) {
785 if (!dev
->prod_id
[0])
787 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[0], dev
->prod_id
[0]))
791 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2
) {
792 if (!dev
->prod_id
[1])
794 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[1], dev
->prod_id
[1]))
798 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3
) {
799 if (!dev
->prod_id
[2])
801 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[2], dev
->prod_id
[2]))
805 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4
) {
806 if (!dev
->prod_id
[3])
808 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[3], dev
->prod_id
[3]))
812 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO
) {
813 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "this is a pseudo-multi-function device\n");
814 mutex_lock(&dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
815 dev
->socket
->pcmcia_state
.has_pfc
= 1;
816 mutex_unlock(&dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
817 if (dev
->device_no
!= did
->device_no
)
821 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID
) {
824 if ((!dev
->has_func_id
) || (dev
->func_id
!= did
->func_id
))
827 /* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
828 * we need explicit matches */
829 if (dev
->socket
->pcmcia_state
.has_pfc
)
834 /* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
835 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
836 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
838 mutex_lock(&dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
839 ret
= dev
->allow_func_id_match
;
840 mutex_unlock(&dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
844 "skipping FUNC_ID match until userspace ACK\n");
849 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS
) {
850 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "device needs a fake CIS\n");
851 if (!dev
->socket
->fake_cis
)
852 if (pcmcia_load_firmware(dev
, did
->cisfile
))
856 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS
) {
858 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
861 if (dev
->has_manf_id
|| dev
->has_card_id
|| dev
->has_func_id
)
869 static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device
*dev
, struct device_driver
*drv
)
871 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
872 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(drv
);
873 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
= p_drv
->id_table
;
874 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
;
876 /* match dynamic devices first */
877 mutex_lock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
878 list_for_each_entry(dynid
, &p_drv
->dynids
.list
, node
) {
879 dev_dbg(dev
, "trying to match to %s\n", drv
->name
);
880 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev
, &dynid
->id
)) {
881 dev_dbg(dev
, "matched to %s\n", drv
->name
);
882 mutex_unlock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
886 mutex_unlock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
888 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
889 /* matching by cardmgr */
890 if (p_dev
->cardmgr
== p_drv
) {
891 dev_dbg(dev
, "cardmgr matched to %s\n", drv
->name
);
896 while (did
&& did
->match_flags
) {
897 dev_dbg(dev
, "trying to match to %s\n", drv
->name
);
898 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev
, did
)) {
899 dev_dbg(dev
, "matched to %s\n", drv
->name
);
908 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
910 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device
*dev
, struct kobj_uevent_env
*env
)
912 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
914 u32 hash
[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
919 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
921 /* calculate hashes */
922 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
923 if (!p_dev
->prod_id
[i
])
925 hash
[i
] = crc32(0, p_dev
->prod_id
[i
], strlen(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]));
928 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev
->socket
->sock
))
931 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev
->device_no
))
934 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
935 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
936 p_dev
->has_manf_id
? p_dev
->manf_id
: 0,
937 p_dev
->has_card_id
? p_dev
->card_id
: 0,
938 p_dev
->has_func_id
? p_dev
->func_id
: 0,
952 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device
*dev
, struct kobj_uevent_env
*env
)
959 /************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
961 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
);
962 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device
*dev
);
964 static int runtime_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
969 rc
= pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev
, PMSG_SUSPEND
);
974 static int runtime_resume(struct device
*dev
)
979 rc
= pcmcia_dev_resume(dev
);
984 /************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
986 #define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format) \
987 static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
989 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
990 return p_dev->test ? sprintf(buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
993 #define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field) \
994 static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
996 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
997 return p_dev->field ? sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1000 pcmcia_device_attr(func
, socket
, "0x%02x\n");
1001 pcmcia_device_attr(func_id
, has_func_id
, "0x%02x\n");
1002 pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id
, has_manf_id
, "0x%04x\n");
1003 pcmcia_device_attr(card_id
, has_card_id
, "0x%04x\n");
1004 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1
, prod_id
[0]);
1005 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2
, prod_id
[1]);
1006 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3
, prod_id
[2]);
1007 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4
, prod_id
[3]);
1010 static ssize_t
pcmcia_show_pm_state(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
1012 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1014 if (p_dev
->suspended
)
1015 return sprintf(buf
, "off\n");
1017 return sprintf(buf
, "on\n");
1020 static ssize_t
pcmcia_store_pm_state(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
1021 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
1023 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1029 if ((!p_dev
->suspended
) && !strncmp(buf
, "off", 3))
1030 ret
= runtime_suspend(dev
);
1031 else if (p_dev
->suspended
&& !strncmp(buf
, "on", 2))
1032 ret
= runtime_resume(dev
);
1034 return ret
? ret
: count
;
1038 static ssize_t
modalias_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
1040 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1042 u32 hash
[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1044 /* calculate hashes */
1045 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
1046 if (!p_dev
->prod_id
[i
])
1048 hash
[i
] = crc32(0, p_dev
->prod_id
[i
],
1049 strlen(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]));
1051 return sprintf(buf
, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1052 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1053 p_dev
->has_manf_id
? p_dev
->manf_id
: 0,
1054 p_dev
->has_card_id
? p_dev
->card_id
: 0,
1055 p_dev
->has_func_id
? p_dev
->func_id
: 0,
1056 p_dev
->func
, p_dev
->device_no
,
1057 hash
[0], hash
[1], hash
[2], hash
[3]);
1060 static ssize_t
pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match(struct device
*dev
,
1061 struct device_attribute
*attr
, const char *buf
, size_t count
)
1063 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1068 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1069 p_dev
->allow_func_id_match
= 1;
1070 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1071 pcmcia_parse_uevents(p_dev
->socket
, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY
);
1076 static struct device_attribute pcmcia_dev_attrs
[] = {
1077 __ATTR(function
, 0444, func_show
, NULL
),
1078 __ATTR(pm_state
, 0644, pcmcia_show_pm_state
, pcmcia_store_pm_state
),
1082 __ATTR_RO(prod_id1
),
1083 __ATTR_RO(prod_id2
),
1084 __ATTR_RO(prod_id3
),
1085 __ATTR_RO(prod_id4
),
1086 __ATTR_RO(modalias
),
1087 __ATTR(allow_func_id_match
, 0200, NULL
, pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match
),
1091 /* PM support, also needed for reset */
1093 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
)
1095 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1096 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
= NULL
;
1099 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1100 if (p_dev
->suspended
) {
1101 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1104 p_dev
->suspended
= 1;
1105 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1107 dev_dbg(dev
, "suspending\n");
1110 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
1115 if (p_drv
->suspend
) {
1116 ret
= p_drv
->suspend(p_dev
);
1118 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
,
1119 "pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did "
1120 "not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1121 p_dev
->devname
, p_drv
->drv
.name
, ret
);
1122 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1123 p_dev
->suspended
= 0;
1124 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1129 if (p_dev
->device_no
== p_dev
->func
) {
1130 dev_dbg(dev
, "releasing configuration\n");
1131 pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev
);
1139 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1141 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1142 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
= NULL
;
1145 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1146 if (!p_dev
->suspended
) {
1147 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1150 p_dev
->suspended
= 0;
1151 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1153 dev_dbg(dev
, "resuming\n");
1156 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
1161 if (p_dev
->device_no
== p_dev
->func
) {
1162 dev_dbg(dev
, "requesting configuration\n");
1163 ret
= pcmcia_request_configuration(p_dev
, &p_dev
->conf
);
1169 ret
= p_drv
->resume(p_dev
);
1176 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device
*dev
, void * _data
)
1178 struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
= _data
;
1179 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1181 if (p_dev
->socket
!= skt
|| p_dev
->suspended
)
1184 return runtime_suspend(dev
);
1187 static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device
*dev
, void * _data
)
1189 struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
= _data
;
1190 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1192 if (p_dev
->socket
!= skt
|| !p_dev
->suspended
)
1195 runtime_resume(dev
);
1200 static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1202 dev_dbg(&skt
->dev
, "resuming socket %d\n", skt
->sock
);
1203 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, skt
, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback
);
1207 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1209 dev_dbg(&skt
->dev
, "suspending socket %d\n", skt
->sock
);
1210 if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, skt
,
1211 pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback
)) {
1212 pcmcia_bus_resume(skt
);
1219 /*======================================================================
1221 The card status event handler.
1223 ======================================================================*/
1225 /* Normally, the event is passed to individual drivers after
1226 * informing userspace. Only for CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL this
1227 * is inversed to maintain historic compatibility.
1230 static int ds_event(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
, event_t event
, int priority
)
1232 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
= pcmcia_get_socket(skt
);
1235 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &skt
->dev
,
1236 "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket " \
1237 "failed, event 0x%x lost!\n", event
);
1241 dev_dbg(&skt
->dev
, "ds_event(0x%06x, %d, 0x%p)\n",
1242 event
, priority
, skt
);
1245 case CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL
:
1246 atomic_set(&skt
->present
, 0);
1247 pcmcia_card_remove(skt
, NULL
);
1248 handle_event(skt
, event
);
1249 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
1250 destroy_cis_cache(s
);
1251 pcmcia_cleanup_irq(s
);
1252 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
1255 case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION
:
1256 atomic_set(&skt
->present
, 1);
1257 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
1258 s
->pcmcia_state
.has_pfc
= 0;
1259 destroy_cis_cache(s
); /* to be on the safe side... */
1260 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
1261 pcmcia_card_add(skt
);
1262 handle_event(skt
, event
);
1265 case CS_EVENT_EJECTION_REQUEST
:
1268 case CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME
:
1269 if (verify_cis_cache(skt
) != 0) {
1270 dev_dbg(&skt
->dev
, "cis mismatch - different card\n");
1271 /* first, remove the card */
1272 ds_event(skt
, CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL
, CS_EVENT_PRI_HIGH
);
1273 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
1274 destroy_cis_cache(skt
);
1275 kfree(skt
->fake_cis
);
1276 skt
->fake_cis
= NULL
;
1278 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
1279 /* now, add the new card */
1280 ds_event(skt
, CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION
,
1283 handle_event(skt
, event
);
1286 case CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND
:
1287 case CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL
:
1288 case CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET
:
1290 handle_event(skt
, event
);
1294 pcmcia_put_socket(s
);
1300 * NOTE: This is racy. There's no guarantee the card will still be
1301 * physically present, even if the call to this function returns
1302 * non-NULL. Furthermore, the device driver most likely is unbound
1303 * almost immediately, so the timeframe where pcmcia_dev_present
1304 * returns NULL is probably really really small.
1306 struct pcmcia_device
*pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device
*_p_dev
)
1308 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
1309 struct pcmcia_device
*ret
= NULL
;
1311 p_dev
= pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev
);
1315 if (atomic_read(&p_dev
->socket
->present
) != 0)
1318 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev
);
1321 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present
);
1324 static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback
= {
1325 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1327 .requery
= pcmcia_requery
,
1328 .validate
= pccard_validate_cis
,
1329 .suspend
= pcmcia_bus_suspend
,
1330 .resume
= pcmcia_bus_resume
,
1333 static int __devinit
pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device
*dev
,
1334 struct class_interface
*class_intf
)
1336 struct pcmcia_socket
*socket
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1339 socket
= pcmcia_get_socket(socket
);
1341 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
,
1342 "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket failed\n");
1346 ret
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev
->kobj
, &pccard_cis_attr
);
1348 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1349 pcmcia_put_socket(socket
);
1353 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
1354 init_waitqueue_head(&socket
->queue
);
1356 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket
->devices_list
);
1357 memset(&socket
->pcmcia_state
, 0, sizeof(u8
));
1358 socket
->device_count
= 0;
1359 atomic_set(&socket
->present
, 0);
1361 ret
= pccard_register_pcmcia(socket
, &pcmcia_bus_callback
);
1363 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1364 pcmcia_put_socket(socket
);
1371 static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device
*dev
,
1372 struct class_interface
*class_intf
)
1374 struct pcmcia_socket
*socket
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1379 pccard_register_pcmcia(socket
, NULL
);
1381 /* unregister any unbound devices */
1382 mutex_lock(&socket
->skt_mutex
);
1383 pcmcia_card_remove(socket
, NULL
);
1384 release_cis_mem(socket
);
1385 mutex_unlock(&socket
->skt_mutex
);
1387 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev
->kobj
, &pccard_cis_attr
);
1389 pcmcia_put_socket(socket
);
1395 /* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1396 static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata
= {
1397 .class = &pcmcia_socket_class
,
1398 .add_dev
= &pcmcia_bus_add_socket
,
1399 .remove_dev
= &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket
,
1403 struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type
= {
1405 .uevent
= pcmcia_bus_uevent
,
1406 .match
= pcmcia_bus_match
,
1407 .dev_attrs
= pcmcia_dev_attrs
,
1408 .probe
= pcmcia_device_probe
,
1409 .remove
= pcmcia_device_remove
,
1410 .suspend
= pcmcia_dev_suspend
,
1411 .resume
= pcmcia_dev_resume
,
1415 static int __init
init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1419 ret
= bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1421 printk(KERN_WARNING
"pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret
);
1424 ret
= class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface
);
1427 "pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret
);
1428 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1432 pcmcia_setup_ioctl();
1436 fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus
); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1437 * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1440 static void __exit
exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1442 pcmcia_cleanup_ioctl();
1444 class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface
);
1446 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1448 module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus
);