2 * ring buffer based function tracer
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
14 #include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
16 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17 #include <linux/writeback.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
21 #include <linux/notifier.h>
22 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
23 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
26 #include <linux/linkage.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
29 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/percpu.h>
32 #include <linux/splice.h>
33 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
34 #include <linux/string.h>
35 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/ctype.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/poll.h>
43 #include "trace_output.h"
45 #define TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS (RB_FL_OVERWRITE)
48 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
49 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
51 int ring_buffer_expanded
;
54 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
55 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
56 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
57 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
58 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
60 static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running
;
63 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
65 bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled
;
67 /* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
68 static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt
[] = {
72 static struct tracer_flags dummy_tracer_flags
= {
74 .opts
= dummy_tracer_opt
77 static int dummy_set_flag(u32 old_flags
, u32 bit
, int set
)
83 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
84 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
85 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
88 static int tracing_disabled
= 1;
90 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_cpu_disabled
);
92 static inline void ftrace_disable_cpu(void)
95 __this_cpu_inc(ftrace_cpu_disabled
);
98 static inline void ftrace_enable_cpu(void)
100 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_cpu_disabled
);
104 static cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask
;
106 #define for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) \
107 for_each_cpu(cpu, tracing_buffer_mask)
110 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
112 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
113 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
114 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
115 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
118 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
119 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
120 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops to true.
122 int ftrace_dump_on_oops
;
124 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf
);
126 #define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
127 static char bootup_tracer_buf
[MAX_TRACER_SIZE
] __initdata
;
128 static char *default_bootup_tracer
;
130 static int __init
set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str
)
132 strncpy(bootup_tracer_buf
, str
, MAX_TRACER_SIZE
);
133 default_bootup_tracer
= bootup_tracer_buf
;
134 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
135 ring_buffer_expanded
= 1;
138 __setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace
);
140 static int __init
set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str
)
142 ftrace_dump_on_oops
= 1;
145 __setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops
);
147 unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec
)
155 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
156 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
157 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
158 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
159 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
160 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
162 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
163 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
164 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
166 static struct trace_array global_trace
;
168 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, global_trace_cpu
);
170 int filter_current_check_discard(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
171 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, void *rec
,
172 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
)
174 return filter_check_discard(call
, rec
, buffer
, event
);
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_current_check_discard
);
178 cycle_t
ftrace_now(int cpu
)
182 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
183 if (!global_trace
.buffer
)
184 return trace_clock_local();
186 ts
= ring_buffer_time_stamp(global_trace
.buffer
, cpu
);
187 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(global_trace
.buffer
, cpu
, &ts
);
193 * The max_tr is used to snapshot the global_trace when a maximum
194 * latency is reached. Some tracers will use this to store a maximum
195 * trace while it continues examining live traces.
197 * The buffers for the max_tr are set up the same as the global_trace.
198 * When a snapshot is taken, the link list of the max_tr is swapped
199 * with the link list of the global_trace and the buffers are reset for
200 * the global_trace so the tracing can continue.
202 static struct trace_array max_tr
;
204 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, max_tr_data
);
206 /* tracer_enabled is used to toggle activation of a tracer */
207 static int tracer_enabled
= 1;
210 * tracing_is_enabled - return tracer_enabled status
212 * This function is used by other tracers to know the status
213 * of the tracer_enabled flag. Tracers may use this function
214 * to know if it should enable their features when starting
215 * up. See irqsoff tracer for an example (start_irqsoff_tracer).
217 int tracing_is_enabled(void)
219 return tracer_enabled
;
223 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
224 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
227 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
228 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
229 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
230 * boot time and run time configurable.
232 #define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
234 static unsigned long trace_buf_size
= TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT
;
236 /* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
237 static struct tracer
*trace_types __read_mostly
;
239 /* current_trace points to the tracer that is currently active */
240 static struct tracer
*current_trace __read_mostly
;
243 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
245 static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock
);
248 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
250 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
251 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
252 * are not protected by ring buffer.
254 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
255 * these events concurrently:
256 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
257 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
258 * by events producer.
259 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
260 * and this page will be returned to system.
262 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
265 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
266 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
270 static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock
);
271 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex
, cpu_access_lock
);
273 static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu
)
275 if (cpu
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
276 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
277 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock
);
279 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
281 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU). */
282 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock
);
284 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
285 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock
, cpu
));
289 static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu
)
291 if (cpu
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
292 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock
);
294 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock
, cpu
));
295 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock
);
299 static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
303 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
)
304 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock
, cpu
));
309 static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock
);
311 static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu
)
314 mutex_lock(&access_lock
);
317 static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu
)
320 mutex_unlock(&access_lock
);
323 static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
329 /* trace_wait is a waitqueue for tasks blocked on trace_poll */
330 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(trace_wait
);
332 /* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
333 unsigned long trace_flags
= TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT
| TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
|
334 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE
| TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
| TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME
|
335 TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME
;
337 static int trace_stop_count
;
338 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracing_start_lock
);
341 * trace_wake_up - wake up tasks waiting for trace input
343 * Simply wakes up any task that is blocked on the trace_wait
344 * queue. These is used with trace_poll for tasks polling the trace.
346 void trace_wake_up(void)
350 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
)
353 * The runqueue_is_locked() can fail, but this is the best we
357 if (!runqueue_is_locked(cpu
))
358 wake_up(&trace_wait
);
362 static int __init
set_buf_size(char *str
)
364 unsigned long buf_size
;
368 buf_size
= memparse(str
, &str
);
369 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
372 trace_buf_size
= buf_size
;
375 __setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size
);
377 static int __init
set_tracing_thresh(char *str
)
379 unsigned long threshhold
;
384 ret
= strict_strtoul(str
, 0, &threshhold
);
387 tracing_thresh
= threshhold
* 1000;
390 __setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh
);
392 unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs
)
397 /* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
398 static const char *trace_options
[] = {
426 { trace_clock_local
, "local" },
427 { trace_clock_global
, "global" },
433 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
435 int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser
*parser
, int size
)
437 memset(parser
, 0, sizeof(*parser
));
439 parser
->buffer
= kmalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
448 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
450 void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser
*parser
)
452 kfree(parser
->buffer
);
456 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
457 * (matched by isspace(ch))
459 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
460 * and the function returns.
462 * Returns number of bytes read.
464 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
466 int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser
*parser
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
467 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
474 trace_parser_clear(parser
);
476 ret
= get_user(ch
, ubuf
++);
484 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
485 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
488 /* skip white space */
489 while (cnt
&& isspace(ch
)) {
490 ret
= get_user(ch
, ubuf
++);
497 /* only spaces were written */
507 /* read the non-space input */
508 while (cnt
&& !isspace(ch
)) {
509 if (parser
->idx
< parser
->size
- 1)
510 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
++] = ch
;
515 ret
= get_user(ch
, ubuf
++);
522 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
524 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
] = 0;
525 parser
->cont
= false;
528 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
++] = ch
;
538 ssize_t
trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq
*s
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
)
546 if (s
->len
<= s
->readpos
)
549 len
= s
->len
- s
->readpos
;
552 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, s
->buffer
+ s
->readpos
, cnt
);
562 static ssize_t
trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq
*s
, void *buf
, size_t cnt
)
567 if (s
->len
<= s
->readpos
)
570 len
= s
->len
- s
->readpos
;
573 ret
= memcpy(buf
, s
->buffer
+ s
->readpos
, cnt
);
582 * ftrace_max_lock is used to protect the swapping of buffers
583 * when taking a max snapshot. The buffers themselves are
584 * protected by per_cpu spinlocks. But the action of the swap
585 * needs its own lock.
587 * This is defined as a arch_spinlock_t in order to help
588 * with performance when lockdep debugging is enabled.
590 * It is also used in other places outside the update_max_tr
591 * so it needs to be defined outside of the
592 * CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE.
594 static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_max_lock
=
595 (arch_spinlock_t
)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
597 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh
;
599 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
600 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_max_latency
;
603 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
604 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
605 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
608 __update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
610 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
611 struct trace_array_cpu
*max_data
;
614 max_tr
.time_start
= data
->preempt_timestamp
;
616 max_data
= max_tr
.data
[cpu
];
617 max_data
->saved_latency
= tracing_max_latency
;
618 max_data
->critical_start
= data
->critical_start
;
619 max_data
->critical_end
= data
->critical_end
;
621 memcpy(max_data
->comm
, tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
622 max_data
->pid
= tsk
->pid
;
623 max_data
->uid
= task_uid(tsk
);
624 max_data
->nice
= tsk
->static_prio
- 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO
;
625 max_data
->policy
= tsk
->policy
;
626 max_data
->rt_priority
= tsk
->rt_priority
;
628 /* record this tasks comm */
629 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk
);
633 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
635 * @tsk: the task with the latency
636 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
638 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
639 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
642 update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
644 struct ring_buffer
*buf
= tr
->buffer
;
646 if (trace_stop_count
)
649 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
650 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
652 tr
->buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
655 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
656 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
660 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
662 * @tsk - task with the latency
663 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
665 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
668 update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
672 if (trace_stop_count
)
675 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
676 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
678 ftrace_disable_cpu();
680 ret
= ring_buffer_swap_cpu(max_tr
.buffer
, tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
684 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
685 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
686 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
687 * and flag that it failed.
689 trace_array_printk(&max_tr
, _THIS_IP_
,
690 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
695 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
&& ret
!= -EAGAIN
&& ret
!= -EBUSY
);
697 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
698 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
700 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
703 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
704 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
706 * Register a new plugin tracer.
708 int register_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
709 __releases(kernel_lock
)
710 __acquires(kernel_lock
)
716 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
720 if (strlen(type
->name
) > MAX_TRACER_SIZE
) {
721 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE
);
726 * When this gets called we hold the BKL which means that
727 * preemption is disabled. Various trace selftests however
728 * need to disable and enable preemption for successful tests.
729 * So we drop the BKL here and grab it after the tests again.
732 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
734 tracing_selftest_running
= true;
736 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
737 if (strcmp(type
->name
, t
->name
) == 0) {
739 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
747 type
->set_flag
= &dummy_set_flag
;
749 type
->flags
= &dummy_tracer_flags
;
751 if (!type
->flags
->opts
)
752 type
->flags
->opts
= dummy_tracer_opt
;
753 if (!type
->wait_pipe
)
754 type
->wait_pipe
= default_wait_pipe
;
757 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
758 if (type
->selftest
&& !tracing_selftest_disabled
) {
759 struct tracer
*saved_tracer
= current_trace
;
760 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
763 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
764 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
765 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
766 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
767 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
769 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr
);
771 current_trace
= type
;
772 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
773 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type
->name
);
774 ret
= type
->selftest(type
, tr
);
775 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
776 current_trace
= saved_tracer
;
778 printk(KERN_CONT
"FAILED!\n");
781 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
782 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr
);
784 printk(KERN_CONT
"PASSED\n");
788 type
->next
= trace_types
;
792 tracing_selftest_running
= false;
793 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
795 if (ret
|| !default_bootup_tracer
)
798 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer
, type
->name
, MAX_TRACER_SIZE
))
801 printk(KERN_INFO
"Starting tracer '%s'\n", type
->name
);
802 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
803 tracing_set_tracer(type
->name
);
804 default_bootup_tracer
= NULL
;
805 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
806 tracing_selftest_disabled
= 1;
807 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
808 printk(KERN_INFO
"Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
817 void unregister_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
821 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
822 for (t
= &trace_types
; *t
; t
= &(*t
)->next
) {
826 pr_info("Tracer %s not registered\n", type
->name
);
832 if (type
== current_trace
&& tracer_enabled
) {
835 if (current_trace
->stop
)
836 current_trace
->stop(&global_trace
);
837 current_trace
= &nop_trace
;
840 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
843 static void __tracing_reset(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
, int cpu
)
845 ftrace_disable_cpu();
846 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer
, cpu
);
850 void tracing_reset(struct trace_array
*tr
, int cpu
)
852 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
854 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
856 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
858 __tracing_reset(buffer
, cpu
);
860 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
863 void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_array
*tr
)
865 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
868 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
870 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
873 tr
->time_start
= ftrace_now(tr
->cpu
);
875 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
)
876 __tracing_reset(buffer
, cpu
);
878 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
881 void tracing_reset_current(int cpu
)
883 tracing_reset(&global_trace
, cpu
);
886 void tracing_reset_current_online_cpus(void)
888 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace
);
891 #define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
892 #define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
893 static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline
[PID_MAX_DEFAULT
+1];
894 static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid
[SAVED_CMDLINES
];
895 static char saved_cmdlines
[SAVED_CMDLINES
][TASK_COMM_LEN
];
896 static int cmdline_idx
;
897 static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock
= __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
899 /* temporary disable recording */
900 static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly
;
902 static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
904 memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline
, NO_CMDLINE_MAP
, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline
));
905 memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid
, NO_CMDLINE_MAP
, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid
));
909 int is_tracing_stopped(void)
911 return trace_stop_count
;
915 * ftrace_off_permanent - disable all ftrace code permanently
917 * This should only be called when a serious anomally has
918 * been detected. This will turn off the function tracing,
919 * ring buffers, and other tracing utilites. It takes no
920 * locks and can be called from any context.
922 void ftrace_off_permanent(void)
924 tracing_disabled
= 1;
926 tracing_off_permanent();
930 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
932 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
933 * this will start the tracer back up.
935 void tracing_start(void)
937 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
940 if (tracing_disabled
)
943 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
944 if (--trace_stop_count
) {
945 if (trace_stop_count
< 0) {
946 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
948 trace_stop_count
= 0;
953 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
954 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
956 buffer
= global_trace
.buffer
;
958 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
960 buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
962 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
964 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
968 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
972 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
974 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
977 void tracing_stop(void)
979 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
983 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
984 if (trace_stop_count
++)
987 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
988 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
990 buffer
= global_trace
.buffer
;
992 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
994 buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
996 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
998 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
1001 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
1004 void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
1006 static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
1010 if (!tsk
->pid
|| unlikely(tsk
->pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
))
1014 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1015 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1016 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1017 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1019 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock
))
1022 idx
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
];
1023 if (idx
== NO_CMDLINE_MAP
) {
1024 idx
= (cmdline_idx
+ 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES
;
1027 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1028 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1029 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1030 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1032 pid
= map_cmdline_to_pid
[idx
];
1033 if (pid
!= NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
1034 map_pid_to_cmdline
[pid
] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP
;
1036 map_cmdline_to_pid
[idx
] = tsk
->pid
;
1037 map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
] = idx
;
1042 memcpy(&saved_cmdlines
[idx
], tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
1044 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
1047 void trace_find_cmdline(int pid
, char comm
[])
1052 strcpy(comm
, "<idle>");
1056 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid
< 0)) {
1057 strcpy(comm
, "<XXX>");
1061 if (pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
) {
1062 strcpy(comm
, "<...>");
1067 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
1068 map
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[pid
];
1069 if (map
!= NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
1070 strcpy(comm
, saved_cmdlines
[map
]);
1072 strcpy(comm
, "<...>");
1074 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
1078 void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
1080 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
) || !tracer_enabled
||
1084 trace_save_cmdline(tsk
);
1088 tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry
*entry
, unsigned long flags
,
1091 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
1093 entry
->preempt_count
= pc
& 0xff;
1094 entry
->pid
= (tsk
) ? tsk
->pid
: 0;
1095 entry
->lock_depth
= (tsk
) ? tsk
->lock_depth
: 0;
1097 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1098 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags
) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF
: 0) |
1100 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT
|
1102 ((pc
& HARDIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ
: 0) |
1103 ((pc
& SOFTIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ
: 0) |
1104 (need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED
: 0);
1106 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update
);
1108 struct ring_buffer_event
*
1109 trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1112 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1114 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1116 event
= ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, len
);
1117 if (event
!= NULL
) {
1118 struct trace_entry
*ent
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1120 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent
, flags
, pc
);
1128 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1129 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1130 unsigned long flags
, int pc
,
1133 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1135 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer
, flags
, 6, pc
);
1136 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer
, flags
, pc
);
1142 void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1143 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1144 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1146 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
, 1);
1149 struct ring_buffer_event
*
1150 trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer
**current_rb
,
1151 int type
, unsigned long len
,
1152 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1154 *current_rb
= global_trace
.buffer
;
1155 return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb
,
1156 type
, len
, flags
, pc
);
1158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve
);
1160 void trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1161 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1162 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1164 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
, 1);
1166 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit
);
1168 void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1169 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1170 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1172 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
, 0);
1174 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit
);
1176 void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1177 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
)
1179 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer
, event
);
1181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit
);
1184 trace_function(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1185 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
,
1188 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_function
;
1189 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1190 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1191 struct ftrace_entry
*entry
;
1193 /* If we are reading the ring buffer, don't trace */
1194 if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(ftrace_cpu_disabled
)))
1197 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_FN
, sizeof(*entry
),
1201 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1203 entry
->parent_ip
= parent_ip
;
1205 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1206 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1210 ftrace(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
1211 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
,
1214 if (likely(!atomic_read(&data
->disabled
)))
1215 trace_function(tr
, ip
, parent_ip
, flags
, pc
);
1218 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1219 static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1220 unsigned long flags
,
1223 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_kernel_stack
;
1224 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1225 struct stack_entry
*entry
;
1226 struct stack_trace trace
;
1228 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_STACK
,
1229 sizeof(*entry
), flags
, pc
);
1232 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1233 memset(&entry
->caller
, 0, sizeof(entry
->caller
));
1235 trace
.nr_entries
= 0;
1236 trace
.max_entries
= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
;
1238 trace
.entries
= entry
->caller
;
1240 save_stack_trace(&trace
);
1241 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1242 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1245 void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
, unsigned long flags
,
1248 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE
))
1251 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer
, flags
, skip
, pc
);
1254 void __trace_stack(struct trace_array
*tr
, unsigned long flags
, int skip
,
1257 __ftrace_trace_stack(tr
->buffer
, flags
, skip
, pc
);
1261 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
1263 void trace_dump_stack(void)
1265 unsigned long flags
;
1267 if (tracing_disabled
|| tracing_selftest_running
)
1270 local_save_flags(flags
);
1272 /* skipping 3 traces, seems to get us at the caller of this function */
1273 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace
.buffer
, flags
, 3, preempt_count());
1277 ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
, unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1279 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_user_stack
;
1280 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1281 struct userstack_entry
*entry
;
1282 struct stack_trace trace
;
1284 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE
))
1288 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
1289 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
1291 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
1294 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_USER_STACK
,
1295 sizeof(*entry
), flags
, pc
);
1298 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1300 entry
->tgid
= current
->tgid
;
1301 memset(&entry
->caller
, 0, sizeof(entry
->caller
));
1303 trace
.nr_entries
= 0;
1304 trace
.max_entries
= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
;
1306 trace
.entries
= entry
->caller
;
1308 save_stack_trace_user(&trace
);
1309 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1310 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1314 static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array
*tr
, unsigned long flags
)
1316 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr
, flags
, preempt_count());
1320 #endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
1323 ftrace_trace_special(void *__tr
,
1324 unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
,
1327 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_special
;
1328 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1329 struct trace_array
*tr
= __tr
;
1330 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1331 struct special_entry
*entry
;
1333 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_SPECIAL
,
1334 sizeof(*entry
), 0, pc
);
1337 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1342 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1343 trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, 0, pc
);
1347 __trace_special(void *__tr
, void *__data
,
1348 unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
)
1350 ftrace_trace_special(__tr
, arg1
, arg2
, arg3
, preempt_count());
1354 ftrace_special(unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
)
1356 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
1357 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1358 unsigned long flags
;
1362 if (tracing_disabled
)
1365 pc
= preempt_count();
1366 local_irq_save(flags
);
1367 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1368 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1370 if (likely(atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
) == 1))
1371 ftrace_trace_special(tr
, arg1
, arg2
, arg3
, pc
);
1373 atomic_dec(&data
->disabled
);
1374 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1378 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
1381 int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
1383 static arch_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock
=
1384 (arch_spinlock_t
)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
1385 static u32 trace_buf
[TRACE_BUF_SIZE
];
1387 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_bprint
;
1388 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1389 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
1390 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
1391 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1392 struct bprint_entry
*entry
;
1393 unsigned long flags
;
1396 int cpu
, len
= 0, size
, pc
;
1398 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running
|| tracing_disabled
))
1401 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
1402 pause_graph_tracing();
1404 pc
= preempt_count();
1405 resched
= ftrace_preempt_disable();
1406 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1407 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1409 disable
= atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
);
1410 if (unlikely(disable
!= 1))
1413 /* Lockdep uses trace_printk for lock tracing */
1414 local_irq_save(flags
);
1415 arch_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1416 len
= vbin_printf(trace_buf
, TRACE_BUF_SIZE
, fmt
, args
);
1418 if (len
> TRACE_BUF_SIZE
|| len
< 0)
1421 size
= sizeof(*entry
) + sizeof(u32
) * len
;
1422 buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1423 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_BPRINT
, size
,
1427 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1431 memcpy(entry
->buf
, trace_buf
, sizeof(u32
) * len
);
1432 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
)) {
1433 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1434 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer
, flags
, 6, pc
);
1438 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1439 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1442 atomic_dec_return(&data
->disabled
);
1443 ftrace_preempt_enable(resched
);
1444 unpause_graph_tracing();
1448 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk
);
1450 int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1451 unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, ...)
1456 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
))
1460 ret
= trace_array_vprintk(tr
, ip
, fmt
, ap
);
1465 int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1466 unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
1468 static arch_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock
= __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
1469 static char trace_buf
[TRACE_BUF_SIZE
];
1471 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_print
;
1472 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1473 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
1474 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1475 int cpu
, len
= 0, size
, pc
;
1476 struct print_entry
*entry
;
1477 unsigned long irq_flags
;
1480 if (tracing_disabled
|| tracing_selftest_running
)
1483 pc
= preempt_count();
1484 preempt_disable_notrace();
1485 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1486 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1488 disable
= atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
);
1489 if (unlikely(disable
!= 1))
1492 pause_graph_tracing();
1493 raw_local_irq_save(irq_flags
);
1494 arch_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1495 len
= vsnprintf(trace_buf
, TRACE_BUF_SIZE
, fmt
, args
);
1497 size
= sizeof(*entry
) + len
+ 1;
1498 buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1499 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_PRINT
, size
,
1503 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1506 memcpy(&entry
->buf
, trace_buf
, len
);
1507 entry
->buf
[len
] = '\0';
1508 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
)) {
1509 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1510 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer
, irq_flags
, 6, pc
);
1514 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1515 raw_local_irq_restore(irq_flags
);
1516 unpause_graph_tracing();
1518 atomic_dec_return(&data
->disabled
);
1519 preempt_enable_notrace();
1524 int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
1526 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace
, ip
, fmt
, args
);
1528 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk
);
1530 enum trace_file_type
{
1531 TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
= 1,
1532 TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE
= 2,
1535 static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1537 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1538 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1541 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[iter
->cpu
])
1542 ring_buffer_read(iter
->buffer_iter
[iter
->cpu
], NULL
);
1544 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1547 static struct trace_entry
*
1548 peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int cpu
, u64
*ts
)
1550 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1551 struct ring_buffer_iter
*buf_iter
= iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
];
1553 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1554 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1557 event
= ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter
, ts
);
1559 event
= ring_buffer_peek(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
, ts
);
1561 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1563 return event
? ring_buffer_event_data(event
) : NULL
;
1566 static struct trace_entry
*
1567 __find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int *ent_cpu
, u64
*ent_ts
)
1569 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= iter
->tr
->buffer
;
1570 struct trace_entry
*ent
, *next
= NULL
;
1571 int cpu_file
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1572 u64 next_ts
= 0, ts
;
1577 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
1578 * all cpu and peek directly.
1580 if (cpu_file
> TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1581 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer
, cpu_file
))
1583 ent
= peek_next_entry(iter
, cpu_file
, ent_ts
);
1585 *ent_cpu
= cpu_file
;
1590 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
1592 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer
, cpu
))
1595 ent
= peek_next_entry(iter
, cpu
, &ts
);
1598 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
1600 if (ent
&& (!next
|| ts
< next_ts
)) {
1608 *ent_cpu
= next_cpu
;
1616 /* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
1617 struct trace_entry
*trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
,
1618 int *ent_cpu
, u64
*ent_ts
)
1620 return __find_next_entry(iter
, ent_cpu
, ent_ts
);
1623 /* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
1624 static void *find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1626 iter
->ent
= __find_next_entry(iter
, &iter
->cpu
, &iter
->ts
);
1629 trace_iterator_increment(iter
);
1631 return iter
->ent
? iter
: NULL
;
1634 static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1636 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1637 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1638 ring_buffer_consume(iter
->tr
->buffer
, iter
->cpu
, &iter
->ts
);
1639 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1642 static void *s_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1644 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1648 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter
->leftover
);
1652 /* can't go backwards */
1657 ent
= find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
1661 while (ent
&& iter
->idx
< i
)
1662 ent
= find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
1669 static void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int cpu
)
1671 struct trace_array
*tr
= iter
->tr
;
1672 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1673 struct ring_buffer_iter
*buf_iter
;
1674 unsigned long entries
= 0;
1677 tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
= 0;
1679 if (!iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
])
1682 buf_iter
= iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
];
1683 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter
);
1686 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
1687 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
1688 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
1690 while ((event
= ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter
, &ts
))) {
1691 if (ts
>= iter
->tr
->time_start
)
1694 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter
, NULL
);
1697 tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
= entries
;
1701 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
1704 static void *s_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1706 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1707 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
1708 int cpu_file
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1713 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
1714 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1715 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
1716 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
1717 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
1719 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1721 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
1723 if (*pos
!= iter
->pos
) {
1728 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1730 if (cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1731 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
)
1732 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu
);
1734 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu_file
);
1736 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1739 for (p
= iter
; p
&& l
< *pos
; p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
))
1744 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
1745 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
1751 p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
);
1755 trace_event_read_lock();
1756 trace_access_lock(cpu_file
);
1760 static void s_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
1762 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1764 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
1765 trace_access_unlock(iter
->cpu_file
);
1766 trace_event_read_unlock();
1769 static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1771 seq_puts(m
, "# _------=> CPU# \n");
1772 seq_puts(m
, "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n");
1773 seq_puts(m
, "# | / _----=> need-resched \n");
1774 seq_puts(m
, "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
1775 seq_puts(m
, "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n");
1776 seq_puts(m
, "# |||| /_--=> lock-depth \n");
1777 seq_puts(m
, "# |||||/ delay \n");
1778 seq_puts(m
, "# cmd pid |||||| time | caller \n");
1779 seq_puts(m
, "# \\ / |||||| \\ | / \n");
1782 static void print_func_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1784 seq_puts(m
, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
1785 seq_puts(m
, "# | | | | |\n");
1790 print_trace_header(struct seq_file
*m
, struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1792 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1793 struct trace_array
*tr
= iter
->tr
;
1794 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[tr
->cpu
];
1795 struct tracer
*type
= current_trace
;
1796 unsigned long entries
= 0;
1797 unsigned long total
= 0;
1798 unsigned long count
;
1799 const char *name
= "preemption";
1806 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
1807 count
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
1809 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
1810 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
1811 * ones before the time stamp.
1813 if (tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
) {
1814 count
-= tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
;
1815 /* total is the same as the entries */
1819 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
1823 seq_printf(m
, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
1825 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------------------------"
1826 "---------------------------------\n");
1827 seq_printf(m
, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
1828 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
1829 nsecs_to_usecs(data
->saved_latency
),
1833 #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
1835 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
1837 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
1842 /* These are reserved for later use */
1845 seq_printf(m
, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
1849 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------\n");
1850 seq_printf(m
, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
1851 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
1852 data
->comm
, data
->pid
, data
->uid
, data
->nice
,
1853 data
->policy
, data
->rt_priority
);
1854 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------\n");
1856 if (data
->critical_start
) {
1857 seq_puts(m
, "# => started at: ");
1858 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_start
, sym_flags
);
1859 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1860 seq_puts(m
, "\n# => ended at: ");
1861 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_end
, sym_flags
);
1862 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1863 seq_puts(m
, "\n#\n");
1869 static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1871 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1873 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE
))
1876 if (!(iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE
))
1879 if (cpumask_test_cpu(iter
->cpu
, iter
->started
))
1882 if (iter
->tr
->data
[iter
->cpu
]->skipped_entries
)
1885 cpumask_set_cpu(iter
->cpu
, iter
->started
);
1887 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
1889 trace_seq_printf(s
, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
1893 static enum print_line_t
print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1895 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1896 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1897 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1898 struct trace_event
*event
;
1902 test_cpu_buff_start(iter
);
1904 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1906 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1907 if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
) {
1908 if (!trace_print_lat_context(iter
))
1911 if (!trace_print_context(iter
))
1917 return event
->trace(iter
, sym_flags
);
1919 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "Unknown type %d\n", entry
->type
))
1922 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1924 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
;
1927 static enum print_line_t
print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1929 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1930 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1931 struct trace_event
*event
;
1935 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1936 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d %d %llu ",
1937 entry
->pid
, iter
->cpu
, iter
->ts
))
1941 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1943 return event
->raw(iter
, 0);
1945 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d ?\n", entry
->type
))
1948 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1950 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
;
1953 static enum print_line_t
print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1955 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1956 unsigned char newline
= '\n';
1957 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1958 struct trace_event
*event
;
1962 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1963 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1964 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->cpu
);
1965 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->ts
);
1968 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1970 enum print_line_t ret
= event
->hex(iter
, 0);
1971 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
)
1975 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, newline
);
1977 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1980 static enum print_line_t
print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1982 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1983 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1984 struct trace_event
*event
;
1988 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1989 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1990 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->cpu
);
1991 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->ts
);
1994 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1995 return event
? event
->binary(iter
, 0) : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1998 static int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
2002 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
2003 if (iter
->cpu_file
!= TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
2004 cpu
= iter
->cpu_file
;
2005 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]) {
2006 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]))
2009 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
))
2015 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2016 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]) {
2017 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]))
2020 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
))
2028 /* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
2029 static enum print_line_t
print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
2031 enum print_line_t ret
;
2033 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->print_line
) {
2034 ret
= iter
->trace
->print_line(iter
);
2035 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED
)
2039 if (iter
->ent
->type
== TRACE_BPRINT
&&
2040 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
&&
2041 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY
)
2042 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter
);
2044 if (iter
->ent
->type
== TRACE_PRINT
&&
2045 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
&&
2046 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY
)
2047 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter
);
2049 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BIN
)
2050 return print_bin_fmt(iter
);
2052 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_HEX
)
2053 return print_hex_fmt(iter
);
2055 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_RAW
)
2056 return print_raw_fmt(iter
);
2058 return print_trace_fmt(iter
);
2061 static int s_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
2063 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= v
;
2066 if (iter
->ent
== NULL
) {
2068 seq_printf(m
, "# tracer: %s\n", iter
->trace
->name
);
2071 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->print_header
)
2072 iter
->trace
->print_header(m
);
2073 else if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
) {
2074 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2075 if (trace_empty(iter
))
2077 print_trace_header(m
, iter
);
2078 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
2079 print_lat_help_header(m
);
2081 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
2082 print_func_help_header(m
);
2084 } else if (iter
->leftover
) {
2086 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
2087 * want to just show it now.
2089 ret
= trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
2091 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
2092 iter
->leftover
= ret
;
2095 print_trace_line(iter
);
2096 ret
= trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
2098 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
2099 * ask us for this data again at start up.
2101 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
2104 iter
->leftover
= ret
;
2110 static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops
= {
2117 static struct trace_iterator
*
2118 __tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2120 long cpu_file
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
2121 void *fail_ret
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2122 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2126 if (tracing_disabled
)
2127 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
2129 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2131 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2134 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2135 * changes on it while we are reading.
2137 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2138 iter
->trace
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
->trace
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2143 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
2145 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter
->started
, GFP_KERNEL
))
2148 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->print_max
)
2151 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
2153 mutex_init(&iter
->mutex
);
2154 iter
->cpu_file
= cpu_file
;
2156 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
2157 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->open
)
2158 iter
->trace
->open(iter
);
2160 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
2161 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter
->tr
->buffer
))
2162 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE
;
2164 /* stop the trace while dumping */
2167 if (iter
->cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
2168 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2170 iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
] =
2171 ring_buffer_read_start(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
2172 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu
);
2175 cpu
= iter
->cpu_file
;
2176 iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
] =
2177 ring_buffer_read_start(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
2178 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu
);
2181 ret
= seq_open(file
, &tracer_seq_ops
);
2183 fail_ret
= ERR_PTR(ret
);
2187 m
= file
->private_data
;
2190 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2195 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2196 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
])
2197 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]);
2199 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
2202 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2209 int tracing_open_generic(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
2211 if (tracing_disabled
)
2214 filp
->private_data
= inode
->i_private
;
2218 static int tracing_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2220 struct seq_file
*m
= (struct seq_file
*)file
->private_data
;
2221 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2224 if (!(file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
))
2229 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2230 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2231 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
])
2232 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]);
2235 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->close
)
2236 iter
->trace
->close(iter
);
2238 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
2240 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2242 seq_release(inode
, file
);
2243 mutex_destroy(&iter
->mutex
);
2244 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
2250 static int tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2252 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2255 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
2256 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
2257 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
)) {
2258 long cpu
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
2260 if (cpu
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
)
2261 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace
);
2263 tracing_reset(&global_trace
, cpu
);
2266 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) {
2267 iter
= __tracing_open(inode
, file
);
2269 ret
= PTR_ERR(iter
);
2270 else if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT
)
2271 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
2277 t_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
2279 struct tracer
*t
= v
;
2289 static void *t_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
2294 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2295 for (t
= trace_types
; t
&& l
< *pos
; t
= t_next(m
, t
, &l
))
2301 static void t_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
2303 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2306 static int t_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
2308 struct tracer
*t
= v
;
2313 seq_printf(m
, "%s", t
->name
);
2322 static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops
= {
2329 static int show_traces_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2331 if (tracing_disabled
)
2334 return seq_open(file
, &show_traces_seq_ops
);
2338 tracing_write_stub(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2339 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2344 static const struct file_operations tracing_fops
= {
2345 .open
= tracing_open
,
2347 .write
= tracing_write_stub
,
2348 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2349 .release
= tracing_release
,
2352 static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops
= {
2353 .open
= show_traces_open
,
2355 .release
= seq_release
,
2359 * Only trace on a CPU if the bitmask is set:
2361 static cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask
;
2364 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
2365 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
2367 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2370 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
2371 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
2373 static char mask_str
[NR_CPUS
+ 1];
2376 tracing_cpumask_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2377 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2381 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2383 len
= cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str
, count
, tracing_cpumask
);
2384 if (count
- len
< 2) {
2388 len
+= sprintf(mask_str
+ len
, "\n");
2389 count
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, count
, ppos
, mask_str
, NR_CPUS
+1);
2392 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2398 tracing_cpumask_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2399 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2402 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new
;
2404 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new
, GFP_KERNEL
))
2407 err
= cpumask_parse_user(ubuf
, count
, tracing_cpumask_new
);
2411 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2413 local_irq_disable();
2414 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
2415 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2417 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
2418 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
2420 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask
) &&
2421 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask_new
)) {
2422 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
2424 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask
) &&
2425 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask_new
)) {
2426 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
2429 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
2432 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask
, tracing_cpumask_new
);
2434 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2435 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new
);
2440 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new
);
2445 static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops
= {
2446 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2447 .read
= tracing_cpumask_read
,
2448 .write
= tracing_cpumask_write
,
2451 static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
2453 struct tracer_opt
*trace_opts
;
2457 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2458 tracer_flags
= current_trace
->flags
->val
;
2459 trace_opts
= current_trace
->flags
->opts
;
2461 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
2462 if (trace_flags
& (1 << i
))
2463 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", trace_options
[i
]);
2465 seq_printf(m
, "no%s\n", trace_options
[i
]);
2468 for (i
= 0; trace_opts
[i
].name
; i
++) {
2469 if (tracer_flags
& trace_opts
[i
].bit
)
2470 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", trace_opts
[i
].name
);
2472 seq_printf(m
, "no%s\n", trace_opts
[i
].name
);
2474 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2479 static int __set_tracer_option(struct tracer
*trace
,
2480 struct tracer_flags
*tracer_flags
,
2481 struct tracer_opt
*opts
, int neg
)
2485 ret
= trace
->set_flag(tracer_flags
->val
, opts
->bit
, !neg
);
2490 tracer_flags
->val
&= ~opts
->bit
;
2492 tracer_flags
->val
|= opts
->bit
;
2496 /* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
2497 static int set_tracer_option(struct tracer
*trace
, char *cmp
, int neg
)
2499 struct tracer_flags
*tracer_flags
= trace
->flags
;
2500 struct tracer_opt
*opts
= NULL
;
2503 for (i
= 0; tracer_flags
->opts
[i
].name
; i
++) {
2504 opts
= &tracer_flags
->opts
[i
];
2506 if (strcmp(cmp
, opts
->name
) == 0)
2507 return __set_tracer_option(trace
, trace
->flags
,
2514 static void set_tracer_flags(unsigned int mask
, int enabled
)
2516 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
2517 if (!!(trace_flags
& mask
) == !!enabled
)
2521 trace_flags
|= mask
;
2523 trace_flags
&= ~mask
;
2527 tracing_trace_options_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2528 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2536 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2539 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2543 cmp
= strstrip(buf
);
2545 if (strncmp(cmp
, "no", 2) == 0) {
2550 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
2551 if (strcmp(cmp
, trace_options
[i
]) == 0) {
2552 set_tracer_flags(1 << i
, !neg
);
2557 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
2558 if (!trace_options
[i
]) {
2559 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2560 ret
= set_tracer_option(current_trace
, cmp
, neg
);
2561 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2571 static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2573 if (tracing_disabled
)
2575 return single_open(file
, tracing_trace_options_show
, NULL
);
2578 static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops
= {
2579 .open
= tracing_trace_options_open
,
2581 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2582 .release
= single_release
,
2583 .write
= tracing_trace_options_write
,
2586 static const char readme_msg
[] =
2587 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
2588 "# mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel/debug\n\n"
2589 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/available_tracers\n"
2590 "wakeup preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff function sched_switch nop\n\n"
2591 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2593 "# echo sched_switch > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2594 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2596 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2597 "noprint-parent nosym-offset nosym-addr noverbose\n"
2598 "# echo print-parent > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2599 "# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2600 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace > /tmp/trace.txt\n"
2601 "# echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2605 tracing_readme_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2606 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2608 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
2609 readme_msg
, strlen(readme_msg
));
2612 static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops
= {
2613 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2614 .read
= tracing_readme_read
,
2618 tracing_saved_cmdlines_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2619 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2628 file_buf
= kmalloc(SAVED_CMDLINES
*(16+TASK_COMM_LEN
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2632 buf_comm
= kmalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2640 for (i
= 0; i
< SAVED_CMDLINES
; i
++) {
2643 pid
= map_cmdline_to_pid
[i
];
2644 if (pid
== -1 || pid
== NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
2647 trace_find_cmdline(pid
, buf_comm
);
2648 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%d %s\n", pid
, buf_comm
);
2653 len
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
2662 static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops
= {
2663 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2664 .read
= tracing_saved_cmdlines_read
,
2668 tracing_ctrl_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2669 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2674 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", tracer_enabled
);
2675 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2679 tracing_ctrl_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2680 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2682 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
2687 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2690 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2695 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
2701 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2702 if (tracer_enabled
^ val
) {
2705 if (current_trace
->start
)
2706 current_trace
->start(tr
);
2711 if (current_trace
->stop
)
2712 current_trace
->stop(tr
);
2715 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2723 tracing_set_trace_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2724 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2726 char buf
[MAX_TRACER_SIZE
+2];
2729 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2731 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", current_trace
->name
);
2733 r
= sprintf(buf
, "\n");
2734 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2736 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2739 int tracer_init(struct tracer
*t
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2741 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr
);
2745 static int tracing_resize_ring_buffer(unsigned long size
)
2750 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
2751 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
2752 * expanding it later.
2754 ring_buffer_expanded
= 1;
2756 ret
= ring_buffer_resize(global_trace
.buffer
, size
);
2760 ret
= ring_buffer_resize(max_tr
.buffer
, size
);
2764 r
= ring_buffer_resize(global_trace
.buffer
,
2765 global_trace
.entries
);
2768 * AARGH! We are left with different
2769 * size max buffer!!!!
2770 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
2771 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
2772 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
2773 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
2774 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
2775 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
2776 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
2777 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
2778 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
2782 tracing_disabled
= 1;
2787 global_trace
.entries
= size
;
2793 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
2795 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
2796 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
2797 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
2798 * to their default size.
2800 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
2802 int tracing_update_buffers(void)
2806 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2807 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
)
2808 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size
);
2809 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2814 struct trace_option_dentry
;
2816 static struct trace_option_dentry
*
2817 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer
*tracer
);
2820 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
);
2822 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf
)
2824 static struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
;
2825 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
2829 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2831 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
) {
2832 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size
);
2838 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
2839 if (strcmp(t
->name
, buf
) == 0)
2846 if (t
== current_trace
)
2849 trace_branch_disable();
2850 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->reset
)
2851 current_trace
->reset(tr
);
2853 destroy_trace_option_files(topts
);
2857 topts
= create_trace_option_files(current_trace
);
2860 ret
= tracer_init(t
, tr
);
2865 trace_branch_enable(tr
);
2867 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2873 tracing_set_trace_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2874 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2876 char buf
[MAX_TRACER_SIZE
+1];
2883 if (cnt
> MAX_TRACER_SIZE
)
2884 cnt
= MAX_TRACER_SIZE
;
2886 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2891 /* strip ending whitespace. */
2892 for (i
= cnt
- 1; i
> 0 && isspace(buf
[i
]); i
--)
2895 err
= tracing_set_tracer(buf
);
2905 tracing_max_lat_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2906 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2908 unsigned long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
2912 r
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%ld\n",
2913 *ptr
== (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr
));
2914 if (r
> sizeof(buf
))
2916 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2920 tracing_max_lat_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2921 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2923 unsigned long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
2928 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2931 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2936 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
2945 static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
2947 long cpu_file
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
2948 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2951 if (tracing_disabled
)
2954 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2956 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
2957 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2964 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2965 * changes on it while we are reading.
2967 iter
->trace
= kmalloc(sizeof(*iter
->trace
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2973 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
2975 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter
->started
, GFP_KERNEL
)) {
2980 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
2981 cpumask_setall(iter
->started
);
2983 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT
)
2984 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
2986 iter
->cpu_file
= cpu_file
;
2987 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
2988 mutex_init(&iter
->mutex
);
2989 filp
->private_data
= iter
;
2991 if (iter
->trace
->pipe_open
)
2992 iter
->trace
->pipe_open(iter
);
2995 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3001 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3005 static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3007 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= file
->private_data
;
3009 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3011 if (iter
->trace
->pipe_close
)
3012 iter
->trace
->pipe_close(iter
);
3014 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3016 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
3017 mutex_destroy(&iter
->mutex
);
3025 tracing_poll_pipe(struct file
*filp
, poll_table
*poll_table
)
3027 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
3029 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
) {
3031 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
3033 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
3035 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
3036 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
3037 poll_wait(filp
, &trace_wait
, poll_table
);
3038 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
3039 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
3046 void default_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
3050 prepare_to_wait(&trace_wait
, &wait
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
3052 if (trace_empty(iter
))
3055 finish_wait(&trace_wait
, &wait
);
3059 * This is a make-shift waitqueue.
3060 * A tracer might use this callback on some rare cases:
3062 * 1) the current tracer might hold the runqueue lock when it wakes up
3063 * a reader, hence a deadlock (sched, function, and function graph tracers)
3064 * 2) the function tracers, trace all functions, we don't want
3065 * the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
3066 * (and tracing them too)
3068 * Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
3070 void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
3072 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
3073 /* sleep for 100 msecs, and try again. */
3074 schedule_timeout(HZ
/ 10);
3077 /* Must be called with trace_types_lock mutex held. */
3078 static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file
*filp
)
3080 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
3082 while (trace_empty(iter
)) {
3084 if ((filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
)) {
3088 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3090 iter
->trace
->wait_pipe(iter
);
3092 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
3094 if (signal_pending(current
))
3098 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
3099 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
3100 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
3101 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
3102 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
3104 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
3106 if (!tracer_enabled
&& iter
->pos
)
3117 tracing_read_pipe(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3118 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3120 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
3121 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
3124 /* return any leftover data */
3125 sret
= trace_seq_to_user(&iter
->seq
, ubuf
, cnt
);
3129 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
3131 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3132 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3133 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
3134 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
3135 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
3137 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3140 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
3141 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
3144 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
3145 if (iter
->trace
->read
) {
3146 sret
= iter
->trace
->read(iter
, filp
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
);
3152 sret
= tracing_wait_pipe(filp
);
3156 /* stop when tracing is finished */
3157 if (trace_empty(iter
)) {
3162 if (cnt
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
3163 cnt
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
3165 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
3166 memset(&iter
->seq
, 0,
3167 sizeof(struct trace_iterator
) -
3168 offsetof(struct trace_iterator
, seq
));
3171 trace_event_read_lock();
3172 trace_access_lock(iter
->cpu_file
);
3173 while (find_next_entry_inc(iter
) != NULL
) {
3174 enum print_line_t ret
;
3175 int len
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3177 ret
= print_trace_line(iter
);
3178 if (ret
== TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
) {
3179 /* don't print partial lines */
3180 iter
->seq
.len
= len
;
3183 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME
)
3184 trace_consume(iter
);
3186 if (iter
->seq
.len
>= cnt
)
3189 trace_access_unlock(iter
->cpu_file
);
3190 trace_event_read_unlock();
3192 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
3193 sret
= trace_seq_to_user(&iter
->seq
, ubuf
, cnt
);
3194 if (iter
->seq
.readpos
>= iter
->seq
.len
)
3195 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
3198 * If there was nothing to send to user, inspite of consuming trace
3199 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
3205 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3210 static void tracing_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3211 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3213 __free_page(buf
->page
);
3216 static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc
*spd
,
3219 __free_page(spd
->pages
[idx
]);
3222 static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops
= {
3224 .map
= generic_pipe_buf_map
,
3225 .unmap
= generic_pipe_buf_unmap
,
3226 .confirm
= generic_pipe_buf_confirm
,
3227 .release
= tracing_pipe_buf_release
,
3228 .steal
= generic_pipe_buf_steal
,
3229 .get
= generic_pipe_buf_get
,
3233 tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem
, struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
3238 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
3240 count
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3241 ret
= print_trace_line(iter
);
3242 count
= iter
->seq
.len
- count
;
3245 iter
->seq
.len
-= count
;
3248 if (ret
== TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
) {
3249 iter
->seq
.len
-= count
;
3253 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME
)
3254 trace_consume(iter
);
3256 if (!find_next_entry_inc(iter
)) {
3266 static ssize_t
tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file
*filp
,
3268 struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3272 struct page
*pages
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3273 struct partial_page partial
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3274 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
3275 struct splice_pipe_desc spd
= {
3278 .nr_pages
= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
3280 .ops
= &tracing_pipe_buf_ops
,
3281 .spd_release
= tracing_spd_release_pipe
,
3283 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
3288 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3289 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3290 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
3291 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
3292 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
3294 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3296 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
3298 if (iter
->trace
->splice_read
) {
3299 ret
= iter
->trace
->splice_read(iter
, filp
,
3300 ppos
, pipe
, len
, flags
);
3305 ret
= tracing_wait_pipe(filp
);
3309 if (!iter
->ent
&& !find_next_entry_inc(iter
)) {
3314 trace_event_read_lock();
3315 trace_access_lock(iter
->cpu_file
);
3317 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
3318 for (i
= 0, rem
= len
; i
< PIPE_BUFFERS
&& rem
; i
++) {
3319 pages
[i
] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
3323 rem
= tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem
, iter
);
3325 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
3326 ret
= trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter
->seq
,
3327 page_address(pages
[i
]),
3330 __free_page(pages
[i
]);
3333 partial
[i
].offset
= 0;
3334 partial
[i
].len
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3336 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
3339 trace_access_unlock(iter
->cpu_file
);
3340 trace_event_read_unlock();
3341 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3345 return splice_to_pipe(pipe
, &spd
);
3348 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3354 tracing_entries_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3355 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3357 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
3361 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3362 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
)
3363 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
3365 trace_buf_size
>> 10);
3367 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", tr
->entries
>> 10);
3368 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3370 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
3374 tracing_entries_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3375 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3381 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3384 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3389 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
3393 /* must have at least 1 entry */
3397 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3401 /* disable all cpu buffers */
3402 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
3403 if (global_trace
.data
[cpu
])
3404 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3405 if (max_tr
.data
[cpu
])
3406 atomic_inc(&max_tr
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3409 /* value is in KB */
3412 if (val
!= global_trace
.entries
) {
3413 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(val
);
3422 /* If check pages failed, return ENOMEM */
3423 if (tracing_disabled
)
3426 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
3427 if (global_trace
.data
[cpu
])
3428 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3429 if (max_tr
.data
[cpu
])
3430 atomic_dec(&max_tr
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3434 max_tr
.entries
= global_trace
.entries
;
3435 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3440 static int mark_printk(const char *fmt
, ...)
3444 va_start(args
, fmt
);
3445 ret
= trace_vprintk(0, fmt
, args
);
3451 tracing_mark_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3452 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*fpos
)
3456 if (tracing_disabled
)
3459 if (cnt
> TRACE_BUF_SIZE
)
3460 cnt
= TRACE_BUF_SIZE
;
3462 buf
= kmalloc(cnt
+ 2, GFP_KERNEL
);
3466 if (copy_from_user(buf
, ubuf
, cnt
)) {
3470 if (buf
[cnt
-1] != '\n') {
3476 cnt
= mark_printk("%s", buf
);
3483 static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
3487 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks
); i
++)
3489 "%s%s%s%s", i
? " " : "",
3490 i
== trace_clock_id
? "[" : "", trace_clocks
[i
].name
,
3491 i
== trace_clock_id
? "]" : "");
3497 static ssize_t
tracing_clock_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3498 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*fpos
)
3501 const char *clockstr
;
3504 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3507 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3512 clockstr
= strstrip(buf
);
3514 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks
); i
++) {
3515 if (strcmp(trace_clocks
[i
].name
, clockstr
) == 0)
3518 if (i
== ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks
))
3523 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3525 ring_buffer_set_clock(global_trace
.buffer
, trace_clocks
[i
].func
);
3527 ring_buffer_set_clock(max_tr
.buffer
, trace_clocks
[i
].func
);
3529 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3536 static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3538 if (tracing_disabled
)
3540 return single_open(file
, tracing_clock_show
, NULL
);
3543 static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops
= {
3544 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3545 .read
= tracing_max_lat_read
,
3546 .write
= tracing_max_lat_write
,
3549 static const struct file_operations tracing_ctrl_fops
= {
3550 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3551 .read
= tracing_ctrl_read
,
3552 .write
= tracing_ctrl_write
,
3555 static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops
= {
3556 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3557 .read
= tracing_set_trace_read
,
3558 .write
= tracing_set_trace_write
,
3561 static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops
= {
3562 .open
= tracing_open_pipe
,
3563 .poll
= tracing_poll_pipe
,
3564 .read
= tracing_read_pipe
,
3565 .splice_read
= tracing_splice_read_pipe
,
3566 .release
= tracing_release_pipe
,
3569 static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops
= {
3570 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3571 .read
= tracing_entries_read
,
3572 .write
= tracing_entries_write
,
3575 static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops
= {
3576 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3577 .write
= tracing_mark_write
,
3580 static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops
= {
3581 .open
= tracing_clock_open
,
3583 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
3584 .release
= single_release
,
3585 .write
= tracing_clock_write
,
3588 struct ftrace_buffer_info
{
3589 struct trace_array
*tr
;
3595 static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
3597 int cpu
= (int)(long)inode
->i_private
;
3598 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
;
3600 if (tracing_disabled
)
3603 info
= kzalloc(sizeof(*info
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3607 info
->tr
= &global_trace
;
3610 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
3611 info
->read
= (unsigned int)-1;
3613 filp
->private_data
= info
;
3615 return nonseekable_open(inode
, filp
);
3619 tracing_buffers_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3620 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3622 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= filp
->private_data
;
3631 info
->spare
= ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
);
3635 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
3636 if (info
->read
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3641 trace_access_lock(info
->cpu
);
3642 ret
= ring_buffer_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
,
3646 trace_access_unlock(info
->cpu
);
3650 pos
= ring_buffer_page_len(info
->spare
);
3652 if (pos
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3653 memset(info
->spare
+ pos
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
- pos
);
3656 size
= PAGE_SIZE
- info
->read
;
3660 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, info
->spare
+ info
->read
, size
);
3671 static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3673 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= file
->private_data
;
3676 ring_buffer_free_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->spare
);
3683 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
3688 static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3689 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3691 struct buffer_ref
*ref
= (struct buffer_ref
*)buf
->private;
3696 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
, ref
->page
);
3701 static int buffer_pipe_buf_steal(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3702 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3707 static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3708 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3710 struct buffer_ref
*ref
= (struct buffer_ref
*)buf
->private;
3715 /* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
3716 static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops
= {
3718 .map
= generic_pipe_buf_map
,
3719 .unmap
= generic_pipe_buf_unmap
,
3720 .confirm
= generic_pipe_buf_confirm
,
3721 .release
= buffer_pipe_buf_release
,
3722 .steal
= buffer_pipe_buf_steal
,
3723 .get
= buffer_pipe_buf_get
,
3727 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
3728 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
3730 static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc
*spd
, unsigned int i
)
3732 struct buffer_ref
*ref
=
3733 (struct buffer_ref
*)spd
->partial
[i
].private;
3738 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
, ref
->page
);
3740 spd
->partial
[i
].private = 0;
3744 tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file
*file
, loff_t
*ppos
,
3745 struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
, size_t len
,
3748 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= file
->private_data
;
3749 struct partial_page partial
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3750 struct page
*pages
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3751 struct splice_pipe_desc spd
= {
3755 .ops
= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops
,
3756 .spd_release
= buffer_spd_release
,
3758 struct buffer_ref
*ref
;
3759 int entries
, size
, i
;
3762 if (*ppos
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1)) {
3763 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: previous read must page-align\n");
3767 if (len
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1)) {
3768 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: splice_read should page-align\n");
3769 if (len
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3774 trace_access_lock(info
->cpu
);
3775 entries
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->cpu
);
3777 for (i
= 0; i
< PIPE_BUFFERS
&& len
&& entries
; i
++, len
-= PAGE_SIZE
) {
3781 ref
= kzalloc(sizeof(*ref
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3786 ref
->buffer
= info
->tr
->buffer
;
3787 ref
->page
= ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref
->buffer
);
3793 r
= ring_buffer_read_page(ref
->buffer
, &ref
->page
,
3796 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
,
3803 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
3806 size
= ring_buffer_page_len(ref
->page
);
3807 if (size
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3808 memset(ref
->page
+ size
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
- size
);
3810 page
= virt_to_page(ref
->page
);
3812 spd
.pages
[i
] = page
;
3813 spd
.partial
[i
].len
= PAGE_SIZE
;
3814 spd
.partial
[i
].offset
= 0;
3815 spd
.partial
[i
].private = (unsigned long)ref
;
3819 entries
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->cpu
);
3822 trace_access_unlock(info
->cpu
);
3825 /* did we read anything? */
3826 if (!spd
.nr_pages
) {
3827 if (flags
& SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK
)
3835 ret
= splice_to_pipe(pipe
, &spd
);
3840 static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops
= {
3841 .open
= tracing_buffers_open
,
3842 .read
= tracing_buffers_read
,
3843 .release
= tracing_buffers_release
,
3844 .splice_read
= tracing_buffers_splice_read
,
3845 .llseek
= no_llseek
,
3849 tracing_stats_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3850 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3852 unsigned long cpu
= (unsigned long)filp
->private_data
;
3853 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
3854 struct trace_seq
*s
;
3857 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3863 cnt
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3864 trace_seq_printf(s
, "entries: %ld\n", cnt
);
3866 cnt
= ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3867 trace_seq_printf(s
, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt
);
3869 cnt
= ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3870 trace_seq_printf(s
, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt
);
3872 count
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, count
, ppos
, s
->buffer
, s
->len
);
3879 static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops
= {
3880 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3881 .read
= tracing_stats_read
,
3884 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3886 int __weak
ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf
, int size
)
3892 tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3893 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3895 static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
[1024];
3896 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex
);
3897 unsigned long *p
= filp
->private_data
;
3898 char *buf
= ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
;
3899 int size
= ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
);
3902 mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex
);
3903 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%ld ", *p
);
3905 r
+= ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf
+r
, (size
-1)-r
);
3908 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
3910 mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex
);
3915 static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops
= {
3916 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3917 .read
= tracing_read_dyn_info
,
3921 static struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
3923 struct dentry
*tracing_init_dentry(void)
3930 if (!debugfs_initialized())
3933 d_tracer
= debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL
);
3935 if (!d_tracer
&& !once
) {
3937 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
3944 static struct dentry
*d_percpu
;
3946 struct dentry
*tracing_dentry_percpu(void)
3949 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
3954 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
3959 d_percpu
= debugfs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer
);
3961 if (!d_percpu
&& !once
) {
3963 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'per_cpu'\n");
3970 static void tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(long cpu
)
3972 struct dentry
*d_percpu
= tracing_dentry_percpu();
3973 struct dentry
*d_cpu
;
3974 /* strlen(cpu) + MAX(log10(cpu)) + '\0' */
3977 if (cpu
> 999 || cpu
< 0)
3980 sprintf(cpu_dir
, "cpu%ld", cpu
);
3981 d_cpu
= debugfs_create_dir(cpu_dir
, d_percpu
);
3983 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir
);
3987 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
3988 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu
,
3989 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_pipe_fops
);
3992 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu
,
3993 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_fops
);
3995 trace_create_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu
,
3996 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_buffers_fops
);
3998 trace_create_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu
,
3999 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_stats_fops
);
4002 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
4003 /* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
4004 #include "trace_selftest.c"
4007 struct trace_option_dentry
{
4008 struct tracer_opt
*opt
;
4009 struct tracer_flags
*flags
;
4010 struct dentry
*entry
;
4014 trace_options_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
4017 struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
= filp
->private_data
;
4020 if (topt
->flags
->val
& topt
->opt
->bit
)
4025 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, 2);
4029 trace_options_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
4032 struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
= filp
->private_data
;
4037 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
4040 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
4045 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
4049 if (val
!= 0 && val
!= 1)
4052 if (!!(topt
->flags
->val
& topt
->opt
->bit
) != val
) {
4053 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
4054 ret
= __set_tracer_option(current_trace
, topt
->flags
,
4056 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
4067 static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops
= {
4068 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
4069 .read
= trace_options_read
,
4070 .write
= trace_options_write
,
4074 trace_options_core_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
4077 long index
= (long)filp
->private_data
;
4080 if (trace_flags
& (1 << index
))
4085 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, 2);
4089 trace_options_core_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
4092 long index
= (long)filp
->private_data
;
4097 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
4100 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
4105 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
4109 if (val
!= 0 && val
!= 1)
4111 set_tracer_flags(1 << index
, val
);
4118 static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops
= {
4119 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
4120 .read
= trace_options_core_read
,
4121 .write
= trace_options_core_write
,
4124 struct dentry
*trace_create_file(const char *name
,
4126 struct dentry
*parent
,
4128 const struct file_operations
*fops
)
4132 ret
= debugfs_create_file(name
, mode
, parent
, data
, fops
);
4134 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", name
);
4140 static struct dentry
*trace_options_init_dentry(void)
4142 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
4143 static struct dentry
*t_options
;
4148 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
4152 t_options
= debugfs_create_dir("options", d_tracer
);
4154 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'options'\n");
4162 create_trace_option_file(struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
,
4163 struct tracer_flags
*flags
,
4164 struct tracer_opt
*opt
)
4166 struct dentry
*t_options
;
4168 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
4172 topt
->flags
= flags
;
4175 topt
->entry
= trace_create_file(opt
->name
, 0644, t_options
, topt
,
4176 &trace_options_fops
);
4180 static struct trace_option_dentry
*
4181 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer
*tracer
)
4183 struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
;
4184 struct tracer_flags
*flags
;
4185 struct tracer_opt
*opts
;
4191 flags
= tracer
->flags
;
4193 if (!flags
|| !flags
->opts
)
4198 for (cnt
= 0; opts
[cnt
].name
; cnt
++)
4201 topts
= kcalloc(cnt
+ 1, sizeof(*topts
), GFP_KERNEL
);
4205 for (cnt
= 0; opts
[cnt
].name
; cnt
++)
4206 create_trace_option_file(&topts
[cnt
], flags
,
4213 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
)
4220 for (cnt
= 0; topts
[cnt
].opt
; cnt
++) {
4221 if (topts
[cnt
].entry
)
4222 debugfs_remove(topts
[cnt
].entry
);
4228 static struct dentry
*
4229 create_trace_option_core_file(const char *option
, long index
)
4231 struct dentry
*t_options
;
4233 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
4237 return trace_create_file(option
, 0644, t_options
, (void *)index
,
4238 &trace_options_core_fops
);
4241 static __init
void create_trace_options_dir(void)
4243 struct dentry
*t_options
;
4246 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
4250 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++)
4251 create_trace_option_core_file(trace_options
[i
], i
);
4254 static __init
int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
4256 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
4259 trace_access_lock_init();
4261 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
4263 trace_create_file("tracing_enabled", 0644, d_tracer
,
4264 &global_trace
, &tracing_ctrl_fops
);
4266 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer
,
4267 NULL
, &tracing_iter_fops
);
4269 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer
,
4270 NULL
, &tracing_cpumask_fops
);
4272 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer
,
4273 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
, &tracing_fops
);
4275 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer
,
4276 &global_trace
, &show_traces_fops
);
4278 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer
,
4279 &global_trace
, &set_tracer_fops
);
4281 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4282 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer
,
4283 &tracing_max_latency
, &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
4286 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer
,
4287 &tracing_thresh
, &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
4289 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer
,
4290 NULL
, &tracing_readme_fops
);
4292 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer
,
4293 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
, &tracing_pipe_fops
);
4295 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer
,
4296 &global_trace
, &tracing_entries_fops
);
4298 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer
,
4299 NULL
, &tracing_mark_fops
);
4301 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer
,
4302 NULL
, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops
);
4304 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer
, NULL
,
4307 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4308 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer
,
4309 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt
, &tracing_dyn_info_fops
);
4311 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSPROF_TRACER
4312 init_tracer_sysprof_debugfs(d_tracer
);
4315 create_trace_options_dir();
4317 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
)
4318 tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(cpu
);
4323 static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block
*this,
4324 unsigned long event
, void *unused
)
4326 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops
)
4331 static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier
= {
4332 .notifier_call
= trace_panic_handler
,
4334 .priority
= 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
4337 static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block
*self
,
4343 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops
)
4352 static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier
= {
4353 .notifier_call
= trace_die_handler
,
4358 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
4359 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
4361 #define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
4364 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
4365 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
4368 #define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
4371 trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq
*s
)
4373 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
4377 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
4378 s
->buffer
[s
->len
] = 0;
4380 printk(KERN_TRACE
"%s", s
->buffer
);
4385 static void __ftrace_dump(bool disable_tracing
)
4387 static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_dump_lock
=
4388 (arch_spinlock_t
)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
4389 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
4390 static struct trace_iterator iter
;
4391 unsigned int old_userobj
;
4392 static int dump_ran
;
4393 unsigned long flags
;
4397 local_irq_save(flags
);
4398 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_dump_lock
);
4406 if (disable_tracing
)
4409 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
4410 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
4413 old_userobj
= trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ
;
4415 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
4416 trace_flags
&= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ
;
4418 printk(KERN_TRACE
"Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
4420 /* Simulate the iterator */
4421 iter
.tr
= &global_trace
;
4422 iter
.trace
= current_trace
;
4423 iter
.cpu_file
= TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
;
4426 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
4427 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
4428 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
4429 * and then release the locks again.
4432 while (!trace_empty(&iter
)) {
4435 printk(KERN_TRACE
"---------------------------------\n");
4439 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
4440 memset(&iter
.seq
, 0,
4441 sizeof(struct trace_iterator
) -
4442 offsetof(struct trace_iterator
, seq
));
4443 iter
.iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
4446 if (find_next_entry_inc(&iter
) != NULL
) {
4449 ret
= print_trace_line(&iter
);
4450 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME
)
4451 trace_consume(&iter
);
4454 trace_printk_seq(&iter
.seq
);
4458 printk(KERN_TRACE
" (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
4460 printk(KERN_TRACE
"---------------------------------\n");
4462 /* Re-enable tracing if requested */
4463 if (!disable_tracing
) {
4464 trace_flags
|= old_userobj
;
4466 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
4467 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
4473 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_dump_lock
);
4474 local_irq_restore(flags
);
4477 /* By default: disable tracing after the dump */
4478 void ftrace_dump(void)
4480 __ftrace_dump(true);
4483 __init
static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
4489 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
4492 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
4493 goto out_free_buffer_mask
;
4495 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
4496 if (ring_buffer_expanded
)
4497 ring_buf_size
= trace_buf_size
;
4501 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask
, cpu_possible_mask
);
4502 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask
, cpu_all_mask
);
4504 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
4505 global_trace
.buffer
= ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size
,
4506 TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS
);
4507 if (!global_trace
.buffer
) {
4508 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
4510 goto out_free_cpumask
;
4512 global_trace
.entries
= ring_buffer_size(global_trace
.buffer
);
4515 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4516 max_tr
.buffer
= ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size
,
4517 TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS
);
4518 if (!max_tr
.buffer
) {
4519 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate max ring buffer!\n");
4521 ring_buffer_free(global_trace
.buffer
);
4522 goto out_free_cpumask
;
4524 max_tr
.entries
= ring_buffer_size(max_tr
.buffer
);
4525 WARN_ON(max_tr
.entries
!= global_trace
.entries
);
4528 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
4529 for_each_tracing_cpu(i
) {
4530 global_trace
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(global_trace_cpu
, i
);
4531 max_tr
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(max_tr_data
, i
);
4534 trace_init_cmdlines();
4536 register_tracer(&nop_trace
);
4537 current_trace
= &nop_trace
;
4538 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_TRACER
4539 register_tracer(&boot_tracer
);
4541 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
4542 tracing_disabled
= 0;
4544 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list
,
4545 &trace_panic_notifier
);
4547 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier
);
4552 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask
);
4553 out_free_buffer_mask
:
4554 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask
);
4559 __init
static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
4562 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
4563 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
4564 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
4565 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
4566 * about to be freed.
4568 if (!default_bootup_tracer
)
4571 printk(KERN_INFO
"ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
4572 default_bootup_tracer
);
4573 default_bootup_tracer
= NULL
;
4578 early_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers
);
4579 fs_initcall(tracer_init_debugfs
);
4580 late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer
);