1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
6 * dentry cache handling code
8 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle. All rights reserved.
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
12 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 * General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
21 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
22 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/namei.h>
31 #define MLOG_MASK_PREFIX ML_DCACHE
32 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
44 static int ocfs2_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry
*dentry
,
47 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
48 int ret
= 0; /* if all else fails, just return false */
49 struct ocfs2_super
*osb
= OCFS2_SB(dentry
->d_sb
);
51 mlog_entry("(0x%p, '%.*s')\n", dentry
,
52 dentry
->d_name
.len
, dentry
->d_name
.name
);
54 /* Never trust a negative dentry - force a new lookup. */
56 mlog(0, "negative dentry: %.*s\n", dentry
->d_name
.len
,
63 if (inode
== osb
->root_inode
|| is_bad_inode(inode
))
66 spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(inode
)->ip_lock
);
67 /* did we or someone else delete this inode? */
68 if (OCFS2_I(inode
)->ip_flags
& OCFS2_INODE_DELETED
) {
69 spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(inode
)->ip_lock
);
70 mlog(0, "inode (%llu) deleted, returning false\n",
71 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode
)->ip_blkno
);
74 spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(inode
)->ip_lock
);
77 * We don't need a cluster lock to test this because once an
78 * inode nlink hits zero, it never goes back.
80 if (inode
->i_nlink
== 0) {
81 mlog(0, "Inode %llu orphaned, returning false "
83 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode
)->ip_blkno
,
84 S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
));
96 static int ocfs2_match_dentry(struct dentry
*dentry
,
100 struct inode
*parent
;
103 * ocfs2_lookup() does a d_splice_alias() _before_ attaching
104 * to the lock data, so we skip those here, otherwise
105 * ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock() will get its original dentry
108 if (!dentry
->d_fsdata
)
111 if (!dentry
->d_parent
)
114 if (skip_unhashed
&& d_unhashed(dentry
))
117 parent
= dentry
->d_parent
->d_inode
;
118 /* Negative parent dentry? */
122 /* Name is in a different directory. */
123 if (OCFS2_I(parent
)->ip_blkno
!= parent_blkno
)
130 * Walk the inode alias list, and find a dentry which has a given
131 * parent. ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock() wants to find _any_ alias as it
132 * is looking for a dentry_lock reference. The downconvert thread is
133 * looking to unhash aliases, so we allow it to skip any that already
134 * have that property.
136 struct dentry
*ocfs2_find_local_alias(struct inode
*inode
,
141 struct dentry
*dentry
= NULL
;
143 spin_lock(&dcache_lock
);
145 list_for_each(p
, &inode
->i_dentry
) {
146 dentry
= list_entry(p
, struct dentry
, d_alias
);
148 if (ocfs2_match_dentry(dentry
, parent_blkno
, skip_unhashed
)) {
149 mlog(0, "dentry found: %.*s\n",
150 dentry
->d_name
.len
, dentry
->d_name
.name
);
159 spin_unlock(&dcache_lock
);
164 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dentry_attach_lock
);
167 * Attach this dentry to a cluster lock.
169 * Dentry locks cover all links in a given directory to a particular
170 * inode. We do this so that ocfs2 can build a lock name which all
171 * nodes in the cluster can agree on at all times. Shoving full names
172 * in the cluster lock won't work due to size restrictions. Covering
173 * links inside of a directory is a good compromise because it still
174 * allows us to use the parent directory lock to synchronize
177 * Call this function with the parent dir semaphore and the parent dir
180 * The dir semaphore will protect us from having to worry about
181 * concurrent processes on our node trying to attach a lock at the
184 * The dir cluster lock (held at either PR or EX mode) protects us
185 * from unlink and rename on other nodes.
187 * A dput() can happen asynchronously due to pruning, so we cover
188 * attaching and detaching the dentry lock with a
189 * dentry_attach_lock.
191 * A node which has done lookup on a name retains a protected read
192 * lock until final dput. If the user requests and unlink or rename,
193 * the protected read is upgraded to an exclusive lock. Other nodes
194 * who have seen the dentry will then be informed that they need to
195 * downgrade their lock, which will involve d_delete on the
196 * dentry. This happens in ocfs2_dentry_convert_worker().
198 int ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock(struct dentry
*dentry
,
203 struct dentry
*alias
;
204 struct ocfs2_dentry_lock
*dl
= dentry
->d_fsdata
;
206 mlog(0, "Attach \"%.*s\", parent %llu, fsdata: %p\n",
207 dentry
->d_name
.len
, dentry
->d_name
.name
,
208 (unsigned long long)parent_blkno
, dl
);
211 * Negative dentry. We ignore these for now.
213 * XXX: Could we can improve ocfs2_dentry_revalidate() by
220 mlog_bug_on_msg(dl
->dl_parent_blkno
!= parent_blkno
,
221 " \"%.*s\": old parent: %llu, new: %llu\n",
222 dentry
->d_name
.len
, dentry
->d_name
.name
,
223 (unsigned long long)parent_blkno
,
224 (unsigned long long)dl
->dl_parent_blkno
);
228 alias
= ocfs2_find_local_alias(inode
, parent_blkno
, 0);
231 * Great, an alias exists, which means we must have a
232 * dentry lock already. We can just grab the lock off
233 * the alias and add it to the list.
235 * We're depending here on the fact that this dentry
236 * was found and exists in the dcache and so must have
237 * a reference to the dentry_lock because we can't
238 * race creates. Final dput() cannot happen on it
239 * since we have it pinned, so our reference is safe.
241 dl
= alias
->d_fsdata
;
242 mlog_bug_on_msg(!dl
, "parent %llu, ino %llu\n",
243 (unsigned long long)parent_blkno
,
244 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode
)->ip_blkno
);
246 mlog_bug_on_msg(dl
->dl_parent_blkno
!= parent_blkno
,
247 " \"%.*s\": old parent: %llu, new: %llu\n",
248 dentry
->d_name
.len
, dentry
->d_name
.name
,
249 (unsigned long long)parent_blkno
,
250 (unsigned long long)dl
->dl_parent_blkno
);
252 mlog(0, "Found: %s\n", dl
->dl_lockres
.l_name
);
258 * There are no other aliases
260 dl
= kmalloc(sizeof(*dl
), GFP_NOFS
);
269 * Does this have to happen below, for all attaches, in case
270 * the struct inode gets blown away by the downconvert thread?
272 dl
->dl_inode
= igrab(inode
);
273 dl
->dl_parent_blkno
= parent_blkno
;
274 ocfs2_dentry_lock_res_init(dl
, parent_blkno
, inode
);
277 spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock
);
278 dentry
->d_fsdata
= dl
;
280 spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock
);
283 * This actually gets us our PRMODE level lock. From now on,
284 * we'll have a notification if one of these names is
285 * destroyed on another node.
287 ret
= ocfs2_dentry_lock(dentry
, 0);
289 ocfs2_dentry_unlock(dentry
, 0);
294 * In case of error, manually free the allocation and do the iput().
295 * We need to do this because error here means no d_instantiate(),
296 * which means iput() will not be called during dput(dentry).
298 if (ret
< 0 && !alias
) {
299 ocfs2_lock_res_free(&dl
->dl_lockres
);
300 BUG_ON(dl
->dl_count
!= 1);
301 spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock
);
302 dentry
->d_fsdata
= NULL
;
303 spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock
);
313 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dentry_list_lock
);
315 /* We limit the number of dentry locks to drop in one go. We have
316 * this limit so that we don't starve other users of ocfs2_wq. */
317 #define DL_INODE_DROP_COUNT 64
319 /* Drop inode references from dentry locks */
320 void ocfs2_drop_dl_inodes(struct work_struct
*work
)
322 struct ocfs2_super
*osb
= container_of(work
, struct ocfs2_super
,
324 struct ocfs2_dentry_lock
*dl
;
325 int drop_count
= DL_INODE_DROP_COUNT
;
327 spin_lock(&dentry_list_lock
);
328 while (osb
->dentry_lock_list
&& drop_count
--) {
329 dl
= osb
->dentry_lock_list
;
330 osb
->dentry_lock_list
= dl
->dl_next
;
331 spin_unlock(&dentry_list_lock
);
334 spin_lock(&dentry_list_lock
);
336 if (osb
->dentry_lock_list
)
337 queue_work(ocfs2_wq
, &osb
->dentry_lock_work
);
338 spin_unlock(&dentry_list_lock
);
342 * ocfs2_dentry_iput() and friends.
344 * At this point, our particular dentry is detached from the inodes
345 * alias list, so there's no way that the locking code can find it.
347 * The interesting stuff happens when we determine that our lock needs
348 * to go away because this is the last subdir alias in the
349 * system. This function needs to handle a couple things:
351 * 1) Synchronizing lock shutdown with the downconvert threads. This
352 * is already handled for us via the lockres release drop function
353 * called in ocfs2_release_dentry_lock()
355 * 2) A race may occur when we're doing our lock shutdown and
356 * another process wants to create a new dentry lock. Right now we
357 * let them race, which means that for a very short while, this
358 * node might have two locks on a lock resource. This should be a
359 * problem though because one of them is in the process of being
362 static void ocfs2_drop_dentry_lock(struct ocfs2_super
*osb
,
363 struct ocfs2_dentry_lock
*dl
)
365 ocfs2_simple_drop_lockres(osb
, &dl
->dl_lockres
);
366 ocfs2_lock_res_free(&dl
->dl_lockres
);
368 /* We leave dropping of inode reference to ocfs2_wq as that can
369 * possibly lead to inode deletion which gets tricky */
370 spin_lock(&dentry_list_lock
);
371 if (!osb
->dentry_lock_list
)
372 queue_work(ocfs2_wq
, &osb
->dentry_lock_work
);
373 dl
->dl_next
= osb
->dentry_lock_list
;
374 osb
->dentry_lock_list
= dl
;
375 spin_unlock(&dentry_list_lock
);
378 void ocfs2_dentry_lock_put(struct ocfs2_super
*osb
,
379 struct ocfs2_dentry_lock
*dl
)
383 BUG_ON(dl
->dl_count
== 0);
385 spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock
);
387 unlock
= !dl
->dl_count
;
388 spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock
);
391 ocfs2_drop_dentry_lock(osb
, dl
);
394 static void ocfs2_dentry_iput(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct inode
*inode
)
396 struct ocfs2_dentry_lock
*dl
= dentry
->d_fsdata
;
400 * No dentry lock is ok if we're disconnected or
403 if (!(dentry
->d_flags
& DCACHE_DISCONNECTED
) &&
404 !d_unhashed(dentry
)) {
405 unsigned long long ino
= 0ULL;
407 ino
= (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode
)->ip_blkno
;
408 mlog(ML_ERROR
, "Dentry is missing cluster lock. "
409 "inode: %llu, d_flags: 0x%x, d_name: %.*s\n",
410 ino
, dentry
->d_flags
, dentry
->d_name
.len
,
411 dentry
->d_name
.name
);
417 mlog_bug_on_msg(dl
->dl_count
== 0, "dentry: %.*s, count: %u\n",
418 dentry
->d_name
.len
, dentry
->d_name
.name
,
421 ocfs2_dentry_lock_put(OCFS2_SB(dentry
->d_sb
), dl
);
428 * d_move(), but keep the locks in sync.
430 * When we are done, "dentry" will have the parent dir and name of
431 * "target", which will be thrown away.
433 * We manually update the lock of "dentry" if need be.
435 * "target" doesn't have it's dentry lock touched - we allow the later
436 * dput() to handle this for us.
438 * This is called during ocfs2_rename(), while holding parent
439 * directory locks. The dentries have already been deleted on other
440 * nodes via ocfs2_remote_dentry_delete().
442 * Normally, the VFS handles the d_move() for the file system, after
443 * the ->rename() callback. OCFS2 wants to handle this internally, so
444 * the new lock can be created atomically with respect to the cluster.
446 void ocfs2_dentry_move(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct dentry
*target
,
447 struct inode
*old_dir
, struct inode
*new_dir
)
450 struct ocfs2_super
*osb
= OCFS2_SB(old_dir
->i_sb
);
451 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
454 * Move within the same directory, so the actual lock info won't
457 * XXX: Is there any advantage to dropping the lock here?
459 if (old_dir
== new_dir
)
462 ocfs2_dentry_lock_put(osb
, dentry
->d_fsdata
);
464 dentry
->d_fsdata
= NULL
;
465 ret
= ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock(dentry
, inode
, OCFS2_I(new_dir
)->ip_blkno
);
470 d_move(dentry
, target
);
473 const struct dentry_operations ocfs2_dentry_ops
= {
474 .d_revalidate
= ocfs2_dentry_revalidate
,
475 .d_iput
= ocfs2_dentry_iput
,