fs/ecryptfs/file.c: introduce missing free
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / clocksource / sh_cmt.c
bloba860ec018f34cf77eb51f983b16536d47d3fd7e2
1 /*
2 * SuperH Timer Support - CMT
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/ioport.h>
25 #include <linux/io.h>
26 #include <linux/clk.h>
27 #include <linux/irq.h>
28 #include <linux/err.h>
29 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
30 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
31 #include <linux/sh_timer.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 struct sh_cmt_priv {
35 void __iomem *mapbase;
36 struct clk *clk;
37 unsigned long width; /* 16 or 32 bit version of hardware block */
38 unsigned long overflow_bit;
39 unsigned long clear_bits;
40 struct irqaction irqaction;
41 struct platform_device *pdev;
43 unsigned long flags;
44 unsigned long match_value;
45 unsigned long next_match_value;
46 unsigned long max_match_value;
47 unsigned long rate;
48 spinlock_t lock;
49 struct clock_event_device ced;
50 struct clocksource cs;
51 unsigned long total_cycles;
54 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sh_cmt_lock);
56 #define CMSTR -1 /* shared register */
57 #define CMCSR 0 /* channel register */
58 #define CMCNT 1 /* channel register */
59 #define CMCOR 2 /* channel register */
61 static inline unsigned long sh_cmt_read(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, int reg_nr)
63 struct sh_timer_config *cfg = p->pdev->dev.platform_data;
64 void __iomem *base = p->mapbase;
65 unsigned long offs;
67 if (reg_nr == CMSTR) {
68 offs = 0;
69 base -= cfg->channel_offset;
70 } else
71 offs = reg_nr;
73 if (p->width == 16)
74 offs <<= 1;
75 else {
76 offs <<= 2;
77 if ((reg_nr == CMCNT) || (reg_nr == CMCOR))
78 return ioread32(base + offs);
81 return ioread16(base + offs);
84 static inline void sh_cmt_write(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, int reg_nr,
85 unsigned long value)
87 struct sh_timer_config *cfg = p->pdev->dev.platform_data;
88 void __iomem *base = p->mapbase;
89 unsigned long offs;
91 if (reg_nr == CMSTR) {
92 offs = 0;
93 base -= cfg->channel_offset;
94 } else
95 offs = reg_nr;
97 if (p->width == 16)
98 offs <<= 1;
99 else {
100 offs <<= 2;
101 if ((reg_nr == CMCNT) || (reg_nr == CMCOR)) {
102 iowrite32(value, base + offs);
103 return;
107 iowrite16(value, base + offs);
110 static unsigned long sh_cmt_get_counter(struct sh_cmt_priv *p,
111 int *has_wrapped)
113 unsigned long v1, v2, v3;
114 int o1, o2;
116 o1 = sh_cmt_read(p, CMCSR) & p->overflow_bit;
118 /* Make sure the timer value is stable. Stolen from acpi_pm.c */
119 do {
120 o2 = o1;
121 v1 = sh_cmt_read(p, CMCNT);
122 v2 = sh_cmt_read(p, CMCNT);
123 v3 = sh_cmt_read(p, CMCNT);
124 o1 = sh_cmt_read(p, CMCSR) & p->overflow_bit;
125 } while (unlikely((o1 != o2) || (v1 > v2 && v1 < v3)
126 || (v2 > v3 && v2 < v1) || (v3 > v1 && v3 < v2)));
128 *has_wrapped = o1;
129 return v2;
133 static void sh_cmt_start_stop_ch(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, int start)
135 struct sh_timer_config *cfg = p->pdev->dev.platform_data;
136 unsigned long flags, value;
138 /* start stop register shared by multiple timer channels */
139 spin_lock_irqsave(&sh_cmt_lock, flags);
140 value = sh_cmt_read(p, CMSTR);
142 if (start)
143 value |= 1 << cfg->timer_bit;
144 else
145 value &= ~(1 << cfg->timer_bit);
147 sh_cmt_write(p, CMSTR, value);
148 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sh_cmt_lock, flags);
151 static int sh_cmt_enable(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, unsigned long *rate)
153 struct sh_timer_config *cfg = p->pdev->dev.platform_data;
154 int ret;
156 /* enable clock */
157 ret = clk_enable(p->clk);
158 if (ret) {
159 pr_err("sh_cmt: cannot enable clock \"%s\"\n", cfg->clk);
160 return ret;
163 /* make sure channel is disabled */
164 sh_cmt_start_stop_ch(p, 0);
166 /* configure channel, periodic mode and maximum timeout */
167 if (p->width == 16) {
168 *rate = clk_get_rate(p->clk) / 512;
169 sh_cmt_write(p, CMCSR, 0x43);
170 } else {
171 *rate = clk_get_rate(p->clk) / 8;
172 sh_cmt_write(p, CMCSR, 0x01a4);
175 sh_cmt_write(p, CMCOR, 0xffffffff);
176 sh_cmt_write(p, CMCNT, 0);
178 /* enable channel */
179 sh_cmt_start_stop_ch(p, 1);
180 return 0;
183 static void sh_cmt_disable(struct sh_cmt_priv *p)
185 /* disable channel */
186 sh_cmt_start_stop_ch(p, 0);
188 /* disable interrupts in CMT block */
189 sh_cmt_write(p, CMCSR, 0);
191 /* stop clock */
192 clk_disable(p->clk);
195 /* private flags */
196 #define FLAG_CLOCKEVENT (1 << 0)
197 #define FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE (1 << 1)
198 #define FLAG_REPROGRAM (1 << 2)
199 #define FLAG_SKIPEVENT (1 << 3)
200 #define FLAG_IRQCONTEXT (1 << 4)
202 static void sh_cmt_clock_event_program_verify(struct sh_cmt_priv *p,
203 int absolute)
205 unsigned long new_match;
206 unsigned long value = p->next_match_value;
207 unsigned long delay = 0;
208 unsigned long now = 0;
209 int has_wrapped;
211 now = sh_cmt_get_counter(p, &has_wrapped);
212 p->flags |= FLAG_REPROGRAM; /* force reprogram */
214 if (has_wrapped) {
215 /* we're competing with the interrupt handler.
216 * -> let the interrupt handler reprogram the timer.
217 * -> interrupt number two handles the event.
219 p->flags |= FLAG_SKIPEVENT;
220 return;
223 if (absolute)
224 now = 0;
226 do {
227 /* reprogram the timer hardware,
228 * but don't save the new match value yet.
230 new_match = now + value + delay;
231 if (new_match > p->max_match_value)
232 new_match = p->max_match_value;
234 sh_cmt_write(p, CMCOR, new_match);
236 now = sh_cmt_get_counter(p, &has_wrapped);
237 if (has_wrapped && (new_match > p->match_value)) {
238 /* we are changing to a greater match value,
239 * so this wrap must be caused by the counter
240 * matching the old value.
241 * -> first interrupt reprograms the timer.
242 * -> interrupt number two handles the event.
244 p->flags |= FLAG_SKIPEVENT;
245 break;
248 if (has_wrapped) {
249 /* we are changing to a smaller match value,
250 * so the wrap must be caused by the counter
251 * matching the new value.
252 * -> save programmed match value.
253 * -> let isr handle the event.
255 p->match_value = new_match;
256 break;
259 /* be safe: verify hardware settings */
260 if (now < new_match) {
261 /* timer value is below match value, all good.
262 * this makes sure we won't miss any match events.
263 * -> save programmed match value.
264 * -> let isr handle the event.
266 p->match_value = new_match;
267 break;
270 /* the counter has reached a value greater
271 * than our new match value. and since the
272 * has_wrapped flag isn't set we must have
273 * programmed a too close event.
274 * -> increase delay and retry.
276 if (delay)
277 delay <<= 1;
278 else
279 delay = 1;
281 if (!delay)
282 pr_warning("sh_cmt: too long delay\n");
284 } while (delay);
287 static void sh_cmt_set_next(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, unsigned long delta)
289 unsigned long flags;
291 if (delta > p->max_match_value)
292 pr_warning("sh_cmt: delta out of range\n");
294 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags);
295 p->next_match_value = delta;
296 sh_cmt_clock_event_program_verify(p, 0);
297 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
300 static irqreturn_t sh_cmt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
302 struct sh_cmt_priv *p = dev_id;
304 /* clear flags */
305 sh_cmt_write(p, CMCSR, sh_cmt_read(p, CMCSR) & p->clear_bits);
307 /* update clock source counter to begin with if enabled
308 * the wrap flag should be cleared by the timer specific
309 * isr before we end up here.
311 if (p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE)
312 p->total_cycles += p->match_value;
314 if (!(p->flags & FLAG_REPROGRAM))
315 p->next_match_value = p->max_match_value;
317 p->flags |= FLAG_IRQCONTEXT;
319 if (p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKEVENT) {
320 if (!(p->flags & FLAG_SKIPEVENT)) {
321 if (p->ced.mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT) {
322 p->next_match_value = p->max_match_value;
323 p->flags |= FLAG_REPROGRAM;
326 p->ced.event_handler(&p->ced);
330 p->flags &= ~FLAG_SKIPEVENT;
332 if (p->flags & FLAG_REPROGRAM) {
333 p->flags &= ~FLAG_REPROGRAM;
334 sh_cmt_clock_event_program_verify(p, 1);
336 if (p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKEVENT)
337 if ((p->ced.mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN)
338 || (p->match_value == p->next_match_value))
339 p->flags &= ~FLAG_REPROGRAM;
342 p->flags &= ~FLAG_IRQCONTEXT;
344 return IRQ_HANDLED;
347 static int sh_cmt_start(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, unsigned long flag)
349 int ret = 0;
350 unsigned long flags;
352 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags);
354 if (!(p->flags & (FLAG_CLOCKEVENT | FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE)))
355 ret = sh_cmt_enable(p, &p->rate);
357 if (ret)
358 goto out;
359 p->flags |= flag;
361 /* setup timeout if no clockevent */
362 if ((flag == FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE) && (!(p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKEVENT)))
363 sh_cmt_set_next(p, p->max_match_value);
364 out:
365 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
367 return ret;
370 static void sh_cmt_stop(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, unsigned long flag)
372 unsigned long flags;
373 unsigned long f;
375 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags);
377 f = p->flags & (FLAG_CLOCKEVENT | FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE);
378 p->flags &= ~flag;
380 if (f && !(p->flags & (FLAG_CLOCKEVENT | FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE)))
381 sh_cmt_disable(p);
383 /* adjust the timeout to maximum if only clocksource left */
384 if ((flag == FLAG_CLOCKEVENT) && (p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE))
385 sh_cmt_set_next(p, p->max_match_value);
387 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
390 static struct sh_cmt_priv *cs_to_sh_cmt(struct clocksource *cs)
392 return container_of(cs, struct sh_cmt_priv, cs);
395 static cycle_t sh_cmt_clocksource_read(struct clocksource *cs)
397 struct sh_cmt_priv *p = cs_to_sh_cmt(cs);
398 unsigned long flags, raw;
399 unsigned long value;
400 int has_wrapped;
402 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags);
403 value = p->total_cycles;
404 raw = sh_cmt_get_counter(p, &has_wrapped);
406 if (unlikely(has_wrapped))
407 raw += p->match_value;
408 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
410 return value + raw;
413 static int sh_cmt_clocksource_enable(struct clocksource *cs)
415 struct sh_cmt_priv *p = cs_to_sh_cmt(cs);
417 p->total_cycles = 0;
419 return sh_cmt_start(p, FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE);
422 static void sh_cmt_clocksource_disable(struct clocksource *cs)
424 sh_cmt_stop(cs_to_sh_cmt(cs), FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE);
427 static void sh_cmt_clocksource_resume(struct clocksource *cs)
429 sh_cmt_start(cs_to_sh_cmt(cs), FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE);
432 static int sh_cmt_register_clocksource(struct sh_cmt_priv *p,
433 char *name, unsigned long rating)
435 struct clocksource *cs = &p->cs;
437 cs->name = name;
438 cs->rating = rating;
439 cs->read = sh_cmt_clocksource_read;
440 cs->enable = sh_cmt_clocksource_enable;
441 cs->disable = sh_cmt_clocksource_disable;
442 cs->suspend = sh_cmt_clocksource_disable;
443 cs->resume = sh_cmt_clocksource_resume;
444 cs->mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(sizeof(unsigned long) * 8);
445 cs->flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS;
447 /* clk_get_rate() needs an enabled clock */
448 clk_enable(p->clk);
449 p->rate = clk_get_rate(p->clk) / (p->width == 16) ? 512 : 8;
450 clk_disable(p->clk);
452 /* TODO: calculate good shift from rate and counter bit width */
453 cs->shift = 10;
454 cs->mult = clocksource_hz2mult(p->rate, cs->shift);
456 pr_info("sh_cmt: %s used as clock source\n", cs->name);
458 clocksource_register(cs);
459 return 0;
462 static struct sh_cmt_priv *ced_to_sh_cmt(struct clock_event_device *ced)
464 return container_of(ced, struct sh_cmt_priv, ced);
467 static void sh_cmt_clock_event_start(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, int periodic)
469 struct clock_event_device *ced = &p->ced;
471 sh_cmt_start(p, FLAG_CLOCKEVENT);
473 /* TODO: calculate good shift from rate and counter bit width */
475 ced->shift = 32;
476 ced->mult = div_sc(p->rate, NSEC_PER_SEC, ced->shift);
477 ced->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(p->max_match_value, ced);
478 ced->min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0x1f, ced);
480 if (periodic)
481 sh_cmt_set_next(p, (p->rate + HZ/2) / HZ);
482 else
483 sh_cmt_set_next(p, p->max_match_value);
486 static void sh_cmt_clock_event_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
487 struct clock_event_device *ced)
489 struct sh_cmt_priv *p = ced_to_sh_cmt(ced);
491 /* deal with old setting first */
492 switch (ced->mode) {
493 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
494 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
495 sh_cmt_stop(p, FLAG_CLOCKEVENT);
496 break;
497 default:
498 break;
501 switch (mode) {
502 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
503 pr_info("sh_cmt: %s used for periodic clock events\n",
504 ced->name);
505 sh_cmt_clock_event_start(p, 1);
506 break;
507 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
508 pr_info("sh_cmt: %s used for oneshot clock events\n",
509 ced->name);
510 sh_cmt_clock_event_start(p, 0);
511 break;
512 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
513 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
514 sh_cmt_stop(p, FLAG_CLOCKEVENT);
515 break;
516 default:
517 break;
521 static int sh_cmt_clock_event_next(unsigned long delta,
522 struct clock_event_device *ced)
524 struct sh_cmt_priv *p = ced_to_sh_cmt(ced);
526 BUG_ON(ced->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT);
527 if (likely(p->flags & FLAG_IRQCONTEXT))
528 p->next_match_value = delta;
529 else
530 sh_cmt_set_next(p, delta);
532 return 0;
535 static void sh_cmt_register_clockevent(struct sh_cmt_priv *p,
536 char *name, unsigned long rating)
538 struct clock_event_device *ced = &p->ced;
540 memset(ced, 0, sizeof(*ced));
542 ced->name = name;
543 ced->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC;
544 ced->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
545 ced->rating = rating;
546 ced->cpumask = cpumask_of(0);
547 ced->set_next_event = sh_cmt_clock_event_next;
548 ced->set_mode = sh_cmt_clock_event_mode;
550 pr_info("sh_cmt: %s used for clock events\n", ced->name);
551 clockevents_register_device(ced);
554 static int sh_cmt_register(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, char *name,
555 unsigned long clockevent_rating,
556 unsigned long clocksource_rating)
558 if (p->width == (sizeof(p->max_match_value) * 8))
559 p->max_match_value = ~0;
560 else
561 p->max_match_value = (1 << p->width) - 1;
563 p->match_value = p->max_match_value;
564 spin_lock_init(&p->lock);
566 if (clockevent_rating)
567 sh_cmt_register_clockevent(p, name, clockevent_rating);
569 if (clocksource_rating)
570 sh_cmt_register_clocksource(p, name, clocksource_rating);
572 return 0;
575 static int sh_cmt_setup(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, struct platform_device *pdev)
577 struct sh_timer_config *cfg = pdev->dev.platform_data;
578 struct resource *res;
579 int irq, ret;
580 ret = -ENXIO;
582 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
583 p->pdev = pdev;
585 if (!cfg) {
586 dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, "missing platform data\n");
587 goto err0;
590 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, p);
592 res = platform_get_resource(p->pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
593 if (!res) {
594 dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, "failed to get I/O memory\n");
595 goto err0;
598 irq = platform_get_irq(p->pdev, 0);
599 if (irq < 0) {
600 dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, "failed to get irq\n");
601 goto err0;
604 /* map memory, let mapbase point to our channel */
605 p->mapbase = ioremap_nocache(res->start, resource_size(res));
606 if (p->mapbase == NULL) {
607 pr_err("sh_cmt: failed to remap I/O memory\n");
608 goto err0;
611 /* request irq using setup_irq() (too early for request_irq()) */
612 p->irqaction.name = cfg->name;
613 p->irqaction.handler = sh_cmt_interrupt;
614 p->irqaction.dev_id = p;
615 p->irqaction.flags = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_IRQPOLL;
617 /* get hold of clock */
618 p->clk = clk_get(&p->pdev->dev, cfg->clk);
619 if (IS_ERR(p->clk)) {
620 pr_err("sh_cmt: cannot get clock \"%s\"\n", cfg->clk);
621 ret = PTR_ERR(p->clk);
622 goto err1;
625 if (resource_size(res) == 6) {
626 p->width = 16;
627 p->overflow_bit = 0x80;
628 p->clear_bits = ~0x80;
629 } else {
630 p->width = 32;
631 p->overflow_bit = 0x8000;
632 p->clear_bits = ~0xc000;
635 ret = sh_cmt_register(p, cfg->name,
636 cfg->clockevent_rating,
637 cfg->clocksource_rating);
638 if (ret) {
639 pr_err("sh_cmt: registration failed\n");
640 goto err1;
643 ret = setup_irq(irq, &p->irqaction);
644 if (ret) {
645 pr_err("sh_cmt: failed to request irq %d\n", irq);
646 goto err1;
649 return 0;
651 err1:
652 iounmap(p->mapbase);
653 err0:
654 return ret;
657 static int __devinit sh_cmt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
659 struct sh_cmt_priv *p = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
660 struct sh_timer_config *cfg = pdev->dev.platform_data;
661 int ret;
663 if (p) {
664 pr_info("sh_cmt: %s kept as earlytimer\n", cfg->name);
665 return 0;
668 p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
669 if (p == NULL) {
670 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate driver data\n");
671 return -ENOMEM;
674 ret = sh_cmt_setup(p, pdev);
675 if (ret) {
676 kfree(p);
677 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
679 return ret;
682 static int __devexit sh_cmt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
684 return -EBUSY; /* cannot unregister clockevent and clocksource */
687 static struct platform_driver sh_cmt_device_driver = {
688 .probe = sh_cmt_probe,
689 .remove = __devexit_p(sh_cmt_remove),
690 .driver = {
691 .name = "sh_cmt",
695 static int __init sh_cmt_init(void)
697 return platform_driver_register(&sh_cmt_device_driver);
700 static void __exit sh_cmt_exit(void)
702 platform_driver_unregister(&sh_cmt_device_driver);
705 early_platform_init("earlytimer", &sh_cmt_device_driver);
706 module_init(sh_cmt_init);
707 module_exit(sh_cmt_exit);
709 MODULE_AUTHOR("Magnus Damm");
710 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH CMT Timer Driver");
711 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");