4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 * proc base directory handling functions
8 * 1999, Al Viro. Rewritten. Now it covers the whole per-process part.
9 * Instead of using magical inumbers to determine the kind of object
10 * we allocate and fill in-core inodes upon lookup. They don't even
11 * go into icache. We cache the reference to task_struct upon lookup too.
12 * Eventually it should become a filesystem in its own. We don't use the
13 * rest of procfs anymore.
19 * Bruna Moreira <bruna.moreira@indt.org.br>
20 * Edjard Mota <edjard.mota@indt.org.br>
21 * Ilias Biris <ilias.biris@indt.org.br>
22 * Mauricio Lin <mauricio.lin@indt.org.br>
24 * Embedded Linux Lab - 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT
26 * A new process specific entry (smaps) included in /proc. It shows the
27 * size of rss for each memory area. The maps entry lacks information
28 * about physical memory size (rss) for each mapped file, i.e.,
29 * rss information for executables and library files.
30 * This additional information is useful for any tools that need to know
31 * about physical memory consumption for a process specific library.
35 * Embedded Linux Lab - 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT
36 * Pud inclusion in the page table walking.
40 * 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT:
41 * A better way to walks through the page table as suggested by Hugh Dickins.
43 * Simo Piiroinen <simo.piiroinen@nokia.com>:
44 * Smaps information related to shared, private, clean and dirty pages.
46 * Paul Mundt <paul.mundt@nokia.com>:
47 * Overall revision about smaps.
50 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
52 #include <linux/errno.h>
53 #include <linux/time.h>
54 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
55 #include <linux/stat.h>
56 #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
57 #include <linux/init.h>
58 #include <linux/capability.h>
59 #include <linux/file.h>
60 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
61 #include <linux/string.h>
62 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
63 #include <linux/namei.h>
64 #include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
66 #include <linux/swap.h>
67 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
68 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
69 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
70 #include <linux/resource.h>
71 #include <linux/module.h>
72 #include <linux/mount.h>
73 #include <linux/security.h>
74 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
75 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
76 #include <linux/cgroup.h>
77 #include <linux/cpuset.h>
78 #include <linux/audit.h>
79 #include <linux/poll.h>
80 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
81 #include <linux/oom.h>
82 #include <linux/elf.h>
83 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
84 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
85 #include <linux/slab.h>
86 #include <linux/flex_array.h>
87 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDWALL
88 #include <asm/hardwall.h>
90 #include <trace/events/oom.h>
94 * Implementing inode permission operations in /proc is almost
95 * certainly an error. Permission checks need to happen during
96 * each system call not at open time. The reason is that most of
97 * what we wish to check for permissions in /proc varies at runtime.
99 * The classic example of a problem is opening file descriptors
100 * in /proc for a task before it execs a suid executable.
107 const struct inode_operations
*iop
;
108 const struct file_operations
*fop
;
112 #define NOD(NAME, MODE, IOP, FOP, OP) { \
114 .len = sizeof(NAME) - 1, \
121 #define DIR(NAME, MODE, iops, fops) \
122 NOD(NAME, (S_IFDIR|(MODE)), &iops, &fops, {} )
123 #define LNK(NAME, get_link) \
124 NOD(NAME, (S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO), \
125 &proc_pid_link_inode_operations, NULL, \
126 { .proc_get_link = get_link } )
127 #define REG(NAME, MODE, fops) \
128 NOD(NAME, (S_IFREG|(MODE)), NULL, &fops, {})
129 #define INF(NAME, MODE, read) \
130 NOD(NAME, (S_IFREG|(MODE)), \
131 NULL, &proc_info_file_operations, \
132 { .proc_read = read } )
133 #define ONE(NAME, MODE, show) \
134 NOD(NAME, (S_IFREG|(MODE)), \
135 NULL, &proc_single_file_operations, \
136 { .proc_show = show } )
138 static int proc_fd_permission(struct inode
*inode
, int mask
);
141 * Count the number of hardlinks for the pid_entry table, excluding the .
144 static unsigned int pid_entry_count_dirs(const struct pid_entry
*entries
,
151 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; ++i
) {
152 if (S_ISDIR(entries
[i
].mode
))
159 static int get_task_root(struct task_struct
*task
, struct path
*root
)
161 int result
= -ENOENT
;
165 get_fs_root(task
->fs
, root
);
172 static int proc_cwd_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct path
*path
)
174 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(dentry
->d_inode
);
175 int result
= -ENOENT
;
180 get_fs_pwd(task
->fs
, path
);
184 put_task_struct(task
);
189 static int proc_root_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct path
*path
)
191 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(dentry
->d_inode
);
192 int result
= -ENOENT
;
195 result
= get_task_root(task
, path
);
196 put_task_struct(task
);
201 static struct mm_struct
*mm_access(struct task_struct
*task
, unsigned int mode
)
203 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
206 err
= mutex_lock_killable(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
210 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
211 if (mm
&& mm
!= current
->mm
&&
212 !ptrace_may_access(task
, mode
)) {
214 mm
= ERR_PTR(-EACCES
);
216 mutex_unlock(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
221 struct mm_struct
*mm_for_maps(struct task_struct
*task
)
223 return mm_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_READ
);
226 static int proc_pid_cmdline(struct task_struct
*task
, char * buffer
)
230 struct mm_struct
*mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
234 goto out_mm
; /* Shh! No looking before we're done */
236 len
= mm
->arg_end
- mm
->arg_start
;
241 res
= access_process_vm(task
, mm
->arg_start
, buffer
, len
, 0);
243 // If the nul at the end of args has been overwritten, then
244 // assume application is using setproctitle(3).
245 if (res
> 0 && buffer
[res
-1] != '\0' && len
< PAGE_SIZE
) {
246 len
= strnlen(buffer
, res
);
250 len
= mm
->env_end
- mm
->env_start
;
251 if (len
> PAGE_SIZE
- res
)
252 len
= PAGE_SIZE
- res
;
253 res
+= access_process_vm(task
, mm
->env_start
, buffer
+res
, len
, 0);
254 res
= strnlen(buffer
, res
);
263 static int proc_pid_auxv(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
265 struct mm_struct
*mm
= mm_for_maps(task
);
266 int res
= PTR_ERR(mm
);
267 if (mm
&& !IS_ERR(mm
)) {
268 unsigned int nwords
= 0;
271 } while (mm
->saved_auxv
[nwords
- 2] != 0); /* AT_NULL */
272 res
= nwords
* sizeof(mm
->saved_auxv
[0]);
275 memcpy(buffer
, mm
->saved_auxv
, res
);
282 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
284 * Provides a wchan file via kallsyms in a proper one-value-per-file format.
285 * Returns the resolved symbol. If that fails, simply return the address.
287 static int proc_pid_wchan(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
290 char symname
[KSYM_NAME_LEN
];
292 wchan
= get_wchan(task
);
294 if (lookup_symbol_name(wchan
, symname
) < 0)
295 if (!ptrace_may_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_READ
))
298 return sprintf(buffer
, "%lu", wchan
);
300 return sprintf(buffer
, "%s", symname
);
302 #endif /* CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
304 static int lock_trace(struct task_struct
*task
)
306 int err
= mutex_lock_killable(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
309 if (!ptrace_may_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH
)) {
310 mutex_unlock(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
316 static void unlock_trace(struct task_struct
*task
)
318 mutex_unlock(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
321 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
323 #define MAX_STACK_TRACE_DEPTH 64
325 static int proc_pid_stack(struct seq_file
*m
, struct pid_namespace
*ns
,
326 struct pid
*pid
, struct task_struct
*task
)
328 struct stack_trace trace
;
329 unsigned long *entries
;
333 entries
= kmalloc(MAX_STACK_TRACE_DEPTH
* sizeof(*entries
), GFP_KERNEL
);
337 trace
.nr_entries
= 0;
338 trace
.max_entries
= MAX_STACK_TRACE_DEPTH
;
339 trace
.entries
= entries
;
342 err
= lock_trace(task
);
344 save_stack_trace_tsk(task
, &trace
);
346 for (i
= 0; i
< trace
.nr_entries
; i
++) {
347 seq_printf(m
, "[<%pK>] %pS\n",
348 (void *)entries
[i
], (void *)entries
[i
]);
358 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
360 * Provides /proc/PID/schedstat
362 static int proc_pid_schedstat(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
364 return sprintf(buffer
, "%llu %llu %lu\n",
365 (unsigned long long)task
->se
.sum_exec_runtime
,
366 (unsigned long long)task
->sched_info
.run_delay
,
367 task
->sched_info
.pcount
);
371 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
372 static int lstats_show_proc(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
375 struct inode
*inode
= m
->private;
376 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
380 seq_puts(m
, "Latency Top version : v0.1\n");
381 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
382 struct latency_record
*lr
= &task
->latency_record
[i
];
383 if (lr
->backtrace
[0]) {
385 seq_printf(m
, "%i %li %li",
386 lr
->count
, lr
->time
, lr
->max
);
387 for (q
= 0; q
< LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH
; q
++) {
388 unsigned long bt
= lr
->backtrace
[q
];
393 seq_printf(m
, " %ps", (void *)bt
);
399 put_task_struct(task
);
403 static int lstats_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
405 return single_open(file
, lstats_show_proc
, inode
);
408 static ssize_t
lstats_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
409 size_t count
, loff_t
*offs
)
411 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
415 clear_all_latency_tracing(task
);
416 put_task_struct(task
);
421 static const struct file_operations proc_lstats_operations
= {
424 .write
= lstats_write
,
426 .release
= single_release
,
431 static int proc_oom_score(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
433 unsigned long points
= 0;
435 read_lock(&tasklist_lock
);
437 points
= oom_badness(task
, NULL
, NULL
,
438 totalram_pages
+ total_swap_pages
);
439 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock
);
440 return sprintf(buffer
, "%lu\n", points
);
448 static const struct limit_names lnames
[RLIM_NLIMITS
] = {
449 [RLIMIT_CPU
] = {"Max cpu time", "seconds"},
450 [RLIMIT_FSIZE
] = {"Max file size", "bytes"},
451 [RLIMIT_DATA
] = {"Max data size", "bytes"},
452 [RLIMIT_STACK
] = {"Max stack size", "bytes"},
453 [RLIMIT_CORE
] = {"Max core file size", "bytes"},
454 [RLIMIT_RSS
] = {"Max resident set", "bytes"},
455 [RLIMIT_NPROC
] = {"Max processes", "processes"},
456 [RLIMIT_NOFILE
] = {"Max open files", "files"},
457 [RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
] = {"Max locked memory", "bytes"},
458 [RLIMIT_AS
] = {"Max address space", "bytes"},
459 [RLIMIT_LOCKS
] = {"Max file locks", "locks"},
460 [RLIMIT_SIGPENDING
] = {"Max pending signals", "signals"},
461 [RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE
] = {"Max msgqueue size", "bytes"},
462 [RLIMIT_NICE
] = {"Max nice priority", NULL
},
463 [RLIMIT_RTPRIO
] = {"Max realtime priority", NULL
},
464 [RLIMIT_RTTIME
] = {"Max realtime timeout", "us"},
467 /* Display limits for a process */
468 static int proc_pid_limits(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
473 char *bufptr
= buffer
;
475 struct rlimit rlim
[RLIM_NLIMITS
];
477 if (!lock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
))
479 memcpy(rlim
, task
->signal
->rlim
, sizeof(struct rlimit
) * RLIM_NLIMITS
);
480 unlock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
);
483 * print the file header
485 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-25s %-20s %-20s %-10s\n",
486 "Limit", "Soft Limit", "Hard Limit", "Units");
488 for (i
= 0; i
< RLIM_NLIMITS
; i
++) {
489 if (rlim
[i
].rlim_cur
== RLIM_INFINITY
)
490 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-25s %-20s ",
491 lnames
[i
].name
, "unlimited");
493 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-25s %-20lu ",
494 lnames
[i
].name
, rlim
[i
].rlim_cur
);
496 if (rlim
[i
].rlim_max
== RLIM_INFINITY
)
497 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-20s ", "unlimited");
499 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-20lu ",
503 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-10s\n",
506 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "\n");
512 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
513 static int proc_pid_syscall(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
516 unsigned long args
[6], sp
, pc
;
517 int res
= lock_trace(task
);
521 if (task_current_syscall(task
, &nr
, args
, 6, &sp
, &pc
))
522 res
= sprintf(buffer
, "running\n");
524 res
= sprintf(buffer
, "%ld 0x%lx 0x%lx\n", nr
, sp
, pc
);
526 res
= sprintf(buffer
,
527 "%ld 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx\n",
529 args
[0], args
[1], args
[2], args
[3], args
[4], args
[5],
534 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK */
536 /************************************************************************/
537 /* Here the fs part begins */
538 /************************************************************************/
540 /* permission checks */
541 static int proc_fd_access_allowed(struct inode
*inode
)
543 struct task_struct
*task
;
545 /* Allow access to a task's file descriptors if it is us or we
546 * may use ptrace attach to the process and find out that
549 task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
551 allowed
= ptrace_may_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_READ
);
552 put_task_struct(task
);
557 int proc_setattr(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct iattr
*attr
)
560 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
562 if (attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_MODE
)
565 error
= inode_change_ok(inode
, attr
);
569 if ((attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_SIZE
) &&
570 attr
->ia_size
!= i_size_read(inode
)) {
571 error
= vmtruncate(inode
, attr
->ia_size
);
576 setattr_copy(inode
, attr
);
577 mark_inode_dirty(inode
);
582 * May current process learn task's sched/cmdline info (for hide_pid_min=1)
583 * or euid/egid (for hide_pid_min=2)?
585 static bool has_pid_permissions(struct pid_namespace
*pid
,
586 struct task_struct
*task
,
589 if (pid
->hide_pid
< hide_pid_min
)
591 if (in_group_p(pid
->pid_gid
))
593 return ptrace_may_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_READ
);
597 static int proc_pid_permission(struct inode
*inode
, int mask
)
599 struct pid_namespace
*pid
= inode
->i_sb
->s_fs_info
;
600 struct task_struct
*task
;
603 task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
606 has_perms
= has_pid_permissions(pid
, task
, 1);
607 put_task_struct(task
);
610 if (pid
->hide_pid
== 2) {
612 * Let's make getdents(), stat(), and open()
613 * consistent with each other. If a process
614 * may not stat() a file, it shouldn't be seen
622 return generic_permission(inode
, mask
);
627 static const struct inode_operations proc_def_inode_operations
= {
628 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
631 #define PROC_BLOCK_SIZE (3*1024) /* 4K page size but our output routines use some slack for overruns */
633 static ssize_t
proc_info_read(struct file
* file
, char __user
* buf
,
634 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
636 struct inode
* inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
639 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
645 if (count
> PROC_BLOCK_SIZE
)
646 count
= PROC_BLOCK_SIZE
;
649 if (!(page
= __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
)))
652 length
= PROC_I(inode
)->op
.proc_read(task
, (char*)page
);
655 length
= simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, (char *)page
, length
);
658 put_task_struct(task
);
663 static const struct file_operations proc_info_file_operations
= {
664 .read
= proc_info_read
,
665 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
668 static int proc_single_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
670 struct inode
*inode
= m
->private;
671 struct pid_namespace
*ns
;
673 struct task_struct
*task
;
676 ns
= inode
->i_sb
->s_fs_info
;
677 pid
= proc_pid(inode
);
678 task
= get_pid_task(pid
, PIDTYPE_PID
);
682 ret
= PROC_I(inode
)->op
.proc_show(m
, ns
, pid
, task
);
684 put_task_struct(task
);
688 static int proc_single_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
690 return single_open(filp
, proc_single_show
, inode
);
693 static const struct file_operations proc_single_file_operations
= {
694 .open
= proc_single_open
,
697 .release
= single_release
,
700 static int mem_open(struct inode
* inode
, struct file
* file
)
702 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
703 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
708 mm
= mm_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH
);
709 put_task_struct(task
);
714 /* OK to pass negative loff_t, we can catch out-of-range */
715 file
->f_mode
|= FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET
;
716 file
->private_data
= mm
;
721 static ssize_t
mem_read(struct file
* file
, char __user
* buf
,
722 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
726 unsigned long src
= *ppos
;
727 struct mm_struct
*mm
= file
->private_data
;
732 page
= (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
739 int this_len
, retval
;
741 this_len
= (count
> PAGE_SIZE
) ? PAGE_SIZE
: count
;
742 retval
= access_remote_vm(mm
, src
, page
, this_len
, 0);
749 if (copy_to_user(buf
, page
, retval
)) {
761 free_page((unsigned long) page
);
765 static ssize_t
mem_write(struct file
* file
, const char __user
*buf
,
766 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
770 unsigned long dst
= *ppos
;
771 struct mm_struct
*mm
= file
->private_data
;
776 page
= (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
782 int this_len
, retval
;
784 this_len
= (count
> PAGE_SIZE
) ? PAGE_SIZE
: count
;
785 if (copy_from_user(page
, buf
, this_len
)) {
789 retval
= access_remote_vm(mm
, dst
, page
, this_len
, 1);
802 free_page((unsigned long) page
);
806 loff_t
mem_lseek(struct file
*file
, loff_t offset
, int orig
)
810 file
->f_pos
= offset
;
813 file
->f_pos
+= offset
;
818 force_successful_syscall_return();
822 static int mem_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
824 struct mm_struct
*mm
= file
->private_data
;
830 static const struct file_operations proc_mem_operations
= {
835 .release
= mem_release
,
838 static ssize_t
environ_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buf
,
839 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
841 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
843 unsigned long src
= *ppos
;
845 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
851 page
= (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
856 mm
= mm_for_maps(task
);
858 if (!mm
|| IS_ERR(mm
))
863 int this_len
, retval
, max_len
;
865 this_len
= mm
->env_end
- (mm
->env_start
+ src
);
870 max_len
= (count
> PAGE_SIZE
) ? PAGE_SIZE
: count
;
871 this_len
= (this_len
> max_len
) ? max_len
: this_len
;
873 retval
= access_process_vm(task
, (mm
->env_start
+ src
),
881 if (copy_to_user(buf
, page
, retval
)) {
895 free_page((unsigned long) page
);
897 put_task_struct(task
);
902 static const struct file_operations proc_environ_operations
= {
903 .read
= environ_read
,
904 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
907 static ssize_t
oom_adjust_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buf
,
908 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
910 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
911 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
913 int oom_adjust
= OOM_DISABLE
;
919 if (lock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
)) {
920 oom_adjust
= task
->signal
->oom_adj
;
921 unlock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
);
924 put_task_struct(task
);
926 len
= snprintf(buffer
, sizeof(buffer
), "%i\n", oom_adjust
);
928 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, buffer
, len
);
931 static ssize_t
oom_adjust_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
932 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
934 struct task_struct
*task
;
935 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
940 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
941 if (count
> sizeof(buffer
) - 1)
942 count
= sizeof(buffer
) - 1;
943 if (copy_from_user(buffer
, buf
, count
)) {
948 err
= kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer
), 0, &oom_adjust
);
951 if ((oom_adjust
< OOM_ADJUST_MIN
|| oom_adjust
> OOM_ADJUST_MAX
) &&
952 oom_adjust
!= OOM_DISABLE
) {
957 task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
969 if (!lock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
)) {
974 if (oom_adjust
< task
->signal
->oom_adj
&& !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE
)) {
980 * Warn that /proc/pid/oom_adj is deprecated, see
981 * Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt.
983 printk_once(KERN_WARNING
"%s (%d): /proc/%d/oom_adj is deprecated, please use /proc/%d/oom_score_adj instead.\n",
984 current
->comm
, task_pid_nr(current
), task_pid_nr(task
),
986 task
->signal
->oom_adj
= oom_adjust
;
988 * Scale /proc/pid/oom_score_adj appropriately ensuring that a maximum
989 * value is always attainable.
991 if (task
->signal
->oom_adj
== OOM_ADJUST_MAX
)
992 task
->signal
->oom_score_adj
= OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX
;
994 task
->signal
->oom_score_adj
= (oom_adjust
* OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX
) /
996 trace_oom_score_adj_update(task
);
998 unlock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
);
1001 put_task_struct(task
);
1003 return err
< 0 ? err
: count
;
1006 static const struct file_operations proc_oom_adjust_operations
= {
1007 .read
= oom_adjust_read
,
1008 .write
= oom_adjust_write
,
1009 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
1012 static ssize_t
oom_score_adj_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buf
,
1013 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1015 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
1016 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
1017 int oom_score_adj
= OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN
;
1018 unsigned long flags
;
1023 if (lock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
)) {
1024 oom_score_adj
= task
->signal
->oom_score_adj
;
1025 unlock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
);
1027 put_task_struct(task
);
1028 len
= snprintf(buffer
, sizeof(buffer
), "%d\n", oom_score_adj
);
1029 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, buffer
, len
);
1032 static ssize_t
oom_score_adj_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
1033 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1035 struct task_struct
*task
;
1036 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
1037 unsigned long flags
;
1041 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
1042 if (count
> sizeof(buffer
) - 1)
1043 count
= sizeof(buffer
) - 1;
1044 if (copy_from_user(buffer
, buf
, count
)) {
1049 err
= kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer
), 0, &oom_score_adj
);
1052 if (oom_score_adj
< OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN
||
1053 oom_score_adj
> OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX
) {
1058 task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
1070 if (!lock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
)) {
1075 if (oom_score_adj
< task
->signal
->oom_score_adj_min
&&
1076 !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE
)) {
1081 task
->signal
->oom_score_adj
= oom_score_adj
;
1082 if (has_capability_noaudit(current
, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE
))
1083 task
->signal
->oom_score_adj_min
= oom_score_adj
;
1084 trace_oom_score_adj_update(task
);
1086 * Scale /proc/pid/oom_adj appropriately ensuring that OOM_DISABLE is
1087 * always attainable.
1089 if (task
->signal
->oom_score_adj
== OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN
)
1090 task
->signal
->oom_adj
= OOM_DISABLE
;
1092 task
->signal
->oom_adj
= (oom_score_adj
* OOM_ADJUST_MAX
) /
1095 unlock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
);
1098 put_task_struct(task
);
1100 return err
< 0 ? err
: count
;
1103 static const struct file_operations proc_oom_score_adj_operations
= {
1104 .read
= oom_score_adj_read
,
1105 .write
= oom_score_adj_write
,
1106 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1109 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1110 #define TMPBUFLEN 21
1111 static ssize_t
proc_loginuid_read(struct file
* file
, char __user
* buf
,
1112 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1114 struct inode
* inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
1115 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1117 char tmpbuf
[TMPBUFLEN
];
1121 length
= scnprintf(tmpbuf
, TMPBUFLEN
, "%u",
1122 audit_get_loginuid(task
));
1123 put_task_struct(task
);
1124 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, tmpbuf
, length
);
1127 static ssize_t
proc_loginuid_write(struct file
* file
, const char __user
* buf
,
1128 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1130 struct inode
* inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
1136 if (current
!= pid_task(proc_pid(inode
), PIDTYPE_PID
)) {
1142 if (count
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
1143 count
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
1146 /* No partial writes. */
1149 page
= (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
1153 if (copy_from_user(page
, buf
, count
))
1157 loginuid
= simple_strtoul(page
, &tmp
, 10);
1163 length
= audit_set_loginuid(loginuid
);
1164 if (likely(length
== 0))
1168 free_page((unsigned long) page
);
1172 static const struct file_operations proc_loginuid_operations
= {
1173 .read
= proc_loginuid_read
,
1174 .write
= proc_loginuid_write
,
1175 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
1178 static ssize_t
proc_sessionid_read(struct file
* file
, char __user
* buf
,
1179 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1181 struct inode
* inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
1182 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1184 char tmpbuf
[TMPBUFLEN
];
1188 length
= scnprintf(tmpbuf
, TMPBUFLEN
, "%u",
1189 audit_get_sessionid(task
));
1190 put_task_struct(task
);
1191 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, tmpbuf
, length
);
1194 static const struct file_operations proc_sessionid_operations
= {
1195 .read
= proc_sessionid_read
,
1196 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
1200 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1201 static ssize_t
proc_fault_inject_read(struct file
* file
, char __user
* buf
,
1202 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1204 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
1205 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
1211 make_it_fail
= task
->make_it_fail
;
1212 put_task_struct(task
);
1214 len
= snprintf(buffer
, sizeof(buffer
), "%i\n", make_it_fail
);
1216 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, buffer
, len
);
1219 static ssize_t
proc_fault_inject_write(struct file
* file
,
1220 const char __user
* buf
, size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1222 struct task_struct
*task
;
1223 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
], *end
;
1226 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE
))
1228 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
1229 if (count
> sizeof(buffer
) - 1)
1230 count
= sizeof(buffer
) - 1;
1231 if (copy_from_user(buffer
, buf
, count
))
1233 make_it_fail
= simple_strtol(strstrip(buffer
), &end
, 0);
1236 task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
1239 task
->make_it_fail
= make_it_fail
;
1240 put_task_struct(task
);
1245 static const struct file_operations proc_fault_inject_operations
= {
1246 .read
= proc_fault_inject_read
,
1247 .write
= proc_fault_inject_write
,
1248 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
1253 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1255 * Print out various scheduling related per-task fields:
1257 static int sched_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1259 struct inode
*inode
= m
->private;
1260 struct task_struct
*p
;
1262 p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1265 proc_sched_show_task(p
, m
);
1273 sched_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
1274 size_t count
, loff_t
*offset
)
1276 struct inode
*inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
1277 struct task_struct
*p
;
1279 p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1282 proc_sched_set_task(p
);
1289 static int sched_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1291 return single_open(filp
, sched_show
, inode
);
1294 static const struct file_operations proc_pid_sched_operations
= {
1297 .write
= sched_write
,
1298 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1299 .release
= single_release
,
1304 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
1306 * Print out autogroup related information:
1308 static int sched_autogroup_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1310 struct inode
*inode
= m
->private;
1311 struct task_struct
*p
;
1313 p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1316 proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(p
, m
);
1324 sched_autogroup_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
1325 size_t count
, loff_t
*offset
)
1327 struct inode
*inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
1328 struct task_struct
*p
;
1329 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
1333 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
1334 if (count
> sizeof(buffer
) - 1)
1335 count
= sizeof(buffer
) - 1;
1336 if (copy_from_user(buffer
, buf
, count
))
1339 err
= kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer
), 0, &nice
);
1343 p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1348 err
= proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(p
, &err
);
1357 static int sched_autogroup_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1361 ret
= single_open(filp
, sched_autogroup_show
, NULL
);
1363 struct seq_file
*m
= filp
->private_data
;
1370 static const struct file_operations proc_pid_sched_autogroup_operations
= {
1371 .open
= sched_autogroup_open
,
1373 .write
= sched_autogroup_write
,
1374 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1375 .release
= single_release
,
1378 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP */
1380 static ssize_t
comm_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
1381 size_t count
, loff_t
*offset
)
1383 struct inode
*inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
1384 struct task_struct
*p
;
1385 char buffer
[TASK_COMM_LEN
];
1387 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
1388 if (count
> sizeof(buffer
) - 1)
1389 count
= sizeof(buffer
) - 1;
1390 if (copy_from_user(buffer
, buf
, count
))
1393 p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1397 if (same_thread_group(current
, p
))
1398 set_task_comm(p
, buffer
);
1407 static int comm_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1409 struct inode
*inode
= m
->private;
1410 struct task_struct
*p
;
1412 p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1417 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", p
->comm
);
1425 static int comm_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1427 return single_open(filp
, comm_show
, inode
);
1430 static const struct file_operations proc_pid_set_comm_operations
= {
1433 .write
= comm_write
,
1434 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1435 .release
= single_release
,
1438 static int proc_exe_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct path
*exe_path
)
1440 struct task_struct
*task
;
1441 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
1442 struct file
*exe_file
;
1444 task
= get_proc_task(dentry
->d_inode
);
1447 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
1448 put_task_struct(task
);
1451 exe_file
= get_mm_exe_file(mm
);
1454 *exe_path
= exe_file
->f_path
;
1455 path_get(&exe_file
->f_path
);
1462 static void *proc_pid_follow_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
1464 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1465 int error
= -EACCES
;
1467 /* We don't need a base pointer in the /proc filesystem */
1468 path_put(&nd
->path
);
1470 /* Are we allowed to snoop on the tasks file descriptors? */
1471 if (!proc_fd_access_allowed(inode
))
1474 error
= PROC_I(inode
)->op
.proc_get_link(dentry
, &nd
->path
);
1476 return ERR_PTR(error
);
1479 static int do_proc_readlink(struct path
*path
, char __user
*buffer
, int buflen
)
1481 char *tmp
= (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
1488 pathname
= d_path(path
, tmp
, PAGE_SIZE
);
1489 len
= PTR_ERR(pathname
);
1490 if (IS_ERR(pathname
))
1492 len
= tmp
+ PAGE_SIZE
- 1 - pathname
;
1496 if (copy_to_user(buffer
, pathname
, len
))
1499 free_page((unsigned long)tmp
);
1503 static int proc_pid_readlink(struct dentry
* dentry
, char __user
* buffer
, int buflen
)
1505 int error
= -EACCES
;
1506 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1509 /* Are we allowed to snoop on the tasks file descriptors? */
1510 if (!proc_fd_access_allowed(inode
))
1513 error
= PROC_I(inode
)->op
.proc_get_link(dentry
, &path
);
1517 error
= do_proc_readlink(&path
, buffer
, buflen
);
1523 static const struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations
= {
1524 .readlink
= proc_pid_readlink
,
1525 .follow_link
= proc_pid_follow_link
,
1526 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
1530 /* building an inode */
1532 static int task_dumpable(struct task_struct
*task
)
1535 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
1540 dumpable
= get_dumpable(mm
);
1547 struct inode
*proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block
* sb
, struct task_struct
*task
)
1549 struct inode
* inode
;
1550 struct proc_inode
*ei
;
1551 const struct cred
*cred
;
1553 /* We need a new inode */
1555 inode
= new_inode(sb
);
1561 inode
->i_ino
= get_next_ino();
1562 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME
;
1563 inode
->i_op
= &proc_def_inode_operations
;
1566 * grab the reference to task.
1568 ei
->pid
= get_task_pid(task
, PIDTYPE_PID
);
1572 if (task_dumpable(task
)) {
1574 cred
= __task_cred(task
);
1575 inode
->i_uid
= cred
->euid
;
1576 inode
->i_gid
= cred
->egid
;
1579 security_task_to_inode(task
, inode
);
1589 int pid_getattr(struct vfsmount
*mnt
, struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstat
*stat
)
1591 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1592 struct task_struct
*task
;
1593 const struct cred
*cred
;
1594 struct pid_namespace
*pid
= dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
1596 generic_fillattr(inode
, stat
);
1601 task
= pid_task(proc_pid(inode
), PIDTYPE_PID
);
1603 if (!has_pid_permissions(pid
, task
, 2)) {
1606 * This doesn't prevent learning whether PID exists,
1607 * it only makes getattr() consistent with readdir().
1611 if ((inode
->i_mode
== (S_IFDIR
|S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
)) ||
1612 task_dumpable(task
)) {
1613 cred
= __task_cred(task
);
1614 stat
->uid
= cred
->euid
;
1615 stat
->gid
= cred
->egid
;
1625 * Exceptional case: normally we are not allowed to unhash a busy
1626 * directory. In this case, however, we can do it - no aliasing problems
1627 * due to the way we treat inodes.
1629 * Rewrite the inode's ownerships here because the owning task may have
1630 * performed a setuid(), etc.
1632 * Before the /proc/pid/status file was created the only way to read
1633 * the effective uid of a /process was to stat /proc/pid. Reading
1634 * /proc/pid/status is slow enough that procps and other packages
1635 * kept stating /proc/pid. To keep the rules in /proc simple I have
1636 * made this apply to all per process world readable and executable
1639 int pid_revalidate(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
1641 struct inode
*inode
;
1642 struct task_struct
*task
;
1643 const struct cred
*cred
;
1645 if (nd
&& nd
->flags
& LOOKUP_RCU
)
1648 inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1649 task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1652 if ((inode
->i_mode
== (S_IFDIR
|S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
)) ||
1653 task_dumpable(task
)) {
1655 cred
= __task_cred(task
);
1656 inode
->i_uid
= cred
->euid
;
1657 inode
->i_gid
= cred
->egid
;
1663 inode
->i_mode
&= ~(S_ISUID
| S_ISGID
);
1664 security_task_to_inode(task
, inode
);
1665 put_task_struct(task
);
1672 static int pid_delete_dentry(const struct dentry
* dentry
)
1674 /* Is the task we represent dead?
1675 * If so, then don't put the dentry on the lru list,
1676 * kill it immediately.
1678 return !proc_pid(dentry
->d_inode
)->tasks
[PIDTYPE_PID
].first
;
1681 const struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations
=
1683 .d_revalidate
= pid_revalidate
,
1684 .d_delete
= pid_delete_dentry
,
1690 * Fill a directory entry.
1692 * If possible create the dcache entry and derive our inode number and
1693 * file type from dcache entry.
1695 * Since all of the proc inode numbers are dynamically generated, the inode
1696 * numbers do not exist until the inode is cache. This means creating the
1697 * the dcache entry in readdir is necessary to keep the inode numbers
1698 * reported by readdir in sync with the inode numbers reported
1701 int proc_fill_cache(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
,
1702 const char *name
, int len
,
1703 instantiate_t instantiate
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
1705 struct dentry
*child
, *dir
= filp
->f_path
.dentry
;
1706 struct inode
*inode
;
1709 unsigned type
= DT_UNKNOWN
;
1713 qname
.hash
= full_name_hash(name
, len
);
1715 child
= d_lookup(dir
, &qname
);
1718 new = d_alloc(dir
, &qname
);
1720 child
= instantiate(dir
->d_inode
, new, task
, ptr
);
1727 if (!child
|| IS_ERR(child
) || !child
->d_inode
)
1728 goto end_instantiate
;
1729 inode
= child
->d_inode
;
1732 type
= inode
->i_mode
>> 12;
1737 ino
= find_inode_number(dir
, &qname
);
1740 return filldir(dirent
, name
, len
, filp
->f_pos
, ino
, type
);
1743 static unsigned name_to_int(struct dentry
*dentry
)
1745 const char *name
= dentry
->d_name
.name
;
1746 int len
= dentry
->d_name
.len
;
1749 if (len
> 1 && *name
== '0')
1752 unsigned c
= *name
++ - '0';
1755 if (n
>= (~0U-9)/10)
1765 #define PROC_FDINFO_MAX 64
1767 static int proc_fd_info(struct inode
*inode
, struct path
*path
, char *info
)
1769 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1770 struct files_struct
*files
= NULL
;
1772 int fd
= proc_fd(inode
);
1775 files
= get_files_struct(task
);
1776 put_task_struct(task
);
1780 * We are not taking a ref to the file structure, so we must
1783 spin_lock(&files
->file_lock
);
1784 file
= fcheck_files(files
, fd
);
1786 unsigned int f_flags
;
1787 struct fdtable
*fdt
;
1789 fdt
= files_fdtable(files
);
1790 f_flags
= file
->f_flags
& ~O_CLOEXEC
;
1791 if (FD_ISSET(fd
, fdt
->close_on_exec
))
1792 f_flags
|= O_CLOEXEC
;
1795 *path
= file
->f_path
;
1796 path_get(&file
->f_path
);
1799 snprintf(info
, PROC_FDINFO_MAX
,
1802 (long long) file
->f_pos
,
1804 spin_unlock(&files
->file_lock
);
1805 put_files_struct(files
);
1808 spin_unlock(&files
->file_lock
);
1809 put_files_struct(files
);
1814 static int proc_fd_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct path
*path
)
1816 return proc_fd_info(dentry
->d_inode
, path
, NULL
);
1819 static int tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
1821 struct inode
*inode
;
1822 struct task_struct
*task
;
1824 struct files_struct
*files
;
1825 const struct cred
*cred
;
1827 if (nd
&& nd
->flags
& LOOKUP_RCU
)
1830 inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1831 task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1832 fd
= proc_fd(inode
);
1835 files
= get_files_struct(task
);
1838 if (fcheck_files(files
, fd
)) {
1840 put_files_struct(files
);
1841 if (task_dumpable(task
)) {
1843 cred
= __task_cred(task
);
1844 inode
->i_uid
= cred
->euid
;
1845 inode
->i_gid
= cred
->egid
;
1851 inode
->i_mode
&= ~(S_ISUID
| S_ISGID
);
1852 security_task_to_inode(task
, inode
);
1853 put_task_struct(task
);
1857 put_files_struct(files
);
1859 put_task_struct(task
);
1865 static const struct dentry_operations tid_fd_dentry_operations
=
1867 .d_revalidate
= tid_fd_revalidate
,
1868 .d_delete
= pid_delete_dentry
,
1871 static struct dentry
*proc_fd_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
1872 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
1874 unsigned fd
= *(const unsigned *)ptr
;
1876 struct files_struct
*files
;
1877 struct inode
*inode
;
1878 struct proc_inode
*ei
;
1879 struct dentry
*error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
1881 inode
= proc_pid_make_inode(dir
->i_sb
, task
);
1886 files
= get_files_struct(task
);
1889 inode
->i_mode
= S_IFLNK
;
1892 * We are not taking a ref to the file structure, so we must
1895 spin_lock(&files
->file_lock
);
1896 file
= fcheck_files(files
, fd
);
1899 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
1900 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IRUSR
| S_IXUSR
;
1901 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
)
1902 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IWUSR
| S_IXUSR
;
1903 spin_unlock(&files
->file_lock
);
1904 put_files_struct(files
);
1906 inode
->i_op
= &proc_pid_link_inode_operations
;
1908 ei
->op
.proc_get_link
= proc_fd_link
;
1909 d_set_d_op(dentry
, &tid_fd_dentry_operations
);
1910 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
1911 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
1912 if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry
, NULL
))
1918 spin_unlock(&files
->file_lock
);
1919 put_files_struct(files
);
1925 static struct dentry
*proc_lookupfd_common(struct inode
*dir
,
1926 struct dentry
*dentry
,
1927 instantiate_t instantiate
)
1929 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(dir
);
1930 unsigned fd
= name_to_int(dentry
);
1931 struct dentry
*result
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
1938 result
= instantiate(dir
, dentry
, task
, &fd
);
1940 put_task_struct(task
);
1945 static int proc_readfd_common(struct file
* filp
, void * dirent
,
1946 filldir_t filldir
, instantiate_t instantiate
)
1948 struct dentry
*dentry
= filp
->f_path
.dentry
;
1949 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1950 struct task_struct
*p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1951 unsigned int fd
, ino
;
1953 struct files_struct
* files
;
1963 if (filldir(dirent
, ".", 1, 0, inode
->i_ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
1967 ino
= parent_ino(dentry
);
1968 if (filldir(dirent
, "..", 2, 1, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
1972 files
= get_files_struct(p
);
1976 for (fd
= filp
->f_pos
-2;
1977 fd
< files_fdtable(files
)->max_fds
;
1978 fd
++, filp
->f_pos
++) {
1979 char name
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
1982 if (!fcheck_files(files
, fd
))
1986 len
= snprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "%d", fd
);
1987 if (proc_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
,
1988 name
, len
, instantiate
,
1996 put_files_struct(files
);
2004 static struct dentry
*proc_lookupfd(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
,
2005 struct nameidata
*nd
)
2007 return proc_lookupfd_common(dir
, dentry
, proc_fd_instantiate
);
2010 static int proc_readfd(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
2012 return proc_readfd_common(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, proc_fd_instantiate
);
2015 static ssize_t
proc_fdinfo_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buf
,
2016 size_t len
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2018 char tmp
[PROC_FDINFO_MAX
];
2019 int err
= proc_fd_info(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
, NULL
, tmp
);
2021 err
= simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, len
, ppos
, tmp
, strlen(tmp
));
2025 static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_file_operations
= {
2026 .open
= nonseekable_open
,
2027 .read
= proc_fdinfo_read
,
2028 .llseek
= no_llseek
,
2031 static const struct file_operations proc_fd_operations
= {
2032 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
2033 .readdir
= proc_readfd
,
2034 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
2037 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
2040 * dname_to_vma_addr - maps a dentry name into two unsigned longs
2041 * which represent vma start and end addresses.
2043 static int dname_to_vma_addr(struct dentry
*dentry
,
2044 unsigned long *start
, unsigned long *end
)
2046 if (sscanf(dentry
->d_name
.name
, "%lx-%lx", start
, end
) != 2)
2052 static int map_files_d_revalidate(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
2054 unsigned long vm_start
, vm_end
;
2055 bool exact_vma_exists
= false;
2056 struct mm_struct
*mm
= NULL
;
2057 struct task_struct
*task
;
2058 const struct cred
*cred
;
2059 struct inode
*inode
;
2062 if (nd
&& nd
->flags
& LOOKUP_RCU
)
2065 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)) {
2070 inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
2071 task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
2075 if (!ptrace_may_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_READ
))
2078 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
2082 if (!dname_to_vma_addr(dentry
, &vm_start
, &vm_end
)) {
2083 down_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2084 exact_vma_exists
= !!find_exact_vma(mm
, vm_start
, vm_end
);
2085 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2090 if (exact_vma_exists
) {
2091 if (task_dumpable(task
)) {
2093 cred
= __task_cred(task
);
2094 inode
->i_uid
= cred
->euid
;
2095 inode
->i_gid
= cred
->egid
;
2101 security_task_to_inode(task
, inode
);
2106 put_task_struct(task
);
2115 static const struct dentry_operations tid_map_files_dentry_operations
= {
2116 .d_revalidate
= map_files_d_revalidate
,
2117 .d_delete
= pid_delete_dentry
,
2120 static int proc_map_files_get_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct path
*path
)
2122 unsigned long vm_start
, vm_end
;
2123 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
;
2124 struct task_struct
*task
;
2125 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
2129 task
= get_proc_task(dentry
->d_inode
);
2133 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
2134 put_task_struct(task
);
2138 rc
= dname_to_vma_addr(dentry
, &vm_start
, &vm_end
);
2142 down_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2143 vma
= find_exact_vma(mm
, vm_start
, vm_end
);
2144 if (vma
&& vma
->vm_file
) {
2145 *path
= vma
->vm_file
->f_path
;
2149 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2157 struct map_files_info
{
2160 unsigned char name
[4*sizeof(long)+2]; /* max: %lx-%lx\0 */
2163 static struct dentry
*
2164 proc_map_files_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
,
2165 struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
2167 const struct file
*file
= ptr
;
2168 struct proc_inode
*ei
;
2169 struct inode
*inode
;
2172 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2174 inode
= proc_pid_make_inode(dir
->i_sb
, task
);
2176 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2179 ei
->op
.proc_get_link
= proc_map_files_get_link
;
2181 inode
->i_op
= &proc_pid_link_inode_operations
;
2183 inode
->i_mode
= S_IFLNK
;
2185 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
2186 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IRUSR
;
2187 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
)
2188 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IWUSR
;
2190 d_set_d_op(dentry
, &tid_map_files_dentry_operations
);
2191 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
2196 static struct dentry
*proc_map_files_lookup(struct inode
*dir
,
2197 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
2199 unsigned long vm_start
, vm_end
;
2200 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
;
2201 struct task_struct
*task
;
2202 struct dentry
*result
;
2203 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
2205 result
= ERR_PTR(-EACCES
);
2206 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2209 result
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2210 task
= get_proc_task(dir
);
2214 result
= ERR_PTR(-EACCES
);
2215 if (lock_trace(task
))
2218 result
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2219 if (dname_to_vma_addr(dentry
, &vm_start
, &vm_end
))
2222 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
2226 down_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2227 vma
= find_exact_vma(mm
, vm_start
, vm_end
);
2231 result
= proc_map_files_instantiate(dir
, dentry
, task
, vma
->vm_file
);
2234 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2239 put_task_struct(task
);
2244 static const struct inode_operations proc_map_files_inode_operations
= {
2245 .lookup
= proc_map_files_lookup
,
2246 .permission
= proc_fd_permission
,
2247 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
2251 proc_map_files_readdir(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
2253 struct dentry
*dentry
= filp
->f_path
.dentry
;
2254 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
2255 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
;
2256 struct task_struct
*task
;
2257 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
2262 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2266 task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
2271 if (lock_trace(task
))
2275 switch (filp
->f_pos
) {
2278 if (filldir(dirent
, ".", 1, 0, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
2282 ino
= parent_ino(dentry
);
2283 if (filldir(dirent
, "..", 2, 1, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
2288 unsigned long nr_files
, pos
, i
;
2289 struct flex_array
*fa
= NULL
;
2290 struct map_files_info info
;
2291 struct map_files_info
*p
;
2293 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
2296 down_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2301 * We need two passes here:
2303 * 1) Collect vmas of mapped files with mmap_sem taken
2304 * 2) Release mmap_sem and instantiate entries
2306 * otherwise we get lockdep complained, since filldir()
2307 * routine might require mmap_sem taken in might_fault().
2310 for (vma
= mm
->mmap
, pos
= 2; vma
; vma
= vma
->vm_next
) {
2311 if (vma
->vm_file
&& ++pos
> filp
->f_pos
)
2316 fa
= flex_array_alloc(sizeof(info
), nr_files
,
2318 if (!fa
|| flex_array_prealloc(fa
, 0, nr_files
,
2322 flex_array_free(fa
);
2323 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2327 for (i
= 0, vma
= mm
->mmap
, pos
= 2; vma
;
2328 vma
= vma
->vm_next
) {
2331 if (++pos
<= filp
->f_pos
)
2334 get_file(vma
->vm_file
);
2335 info
.file
= vma
->vm_file
;
2336 info
.len
= snprintf(info
.name
,
2337 sizeof(info
.name
), "%lx-%lx",
2338 vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_end
);
2339 if (flex_array_put(fa
, i
++, &info
, GFP_KERNEL
))
2343 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2345 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_files
; i
++) {
2346 p
= flex_array_get(fa
, i
);
2347 ret
= proc_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
,
2349 proc_map_files_instantiate
,
2356 for (; i
< nr_files
; i
++) {
2358 * In case of error don't forget
2359 * to put rest of file refs.
2361 p
= flex_array_get(fa
, i
);
2365 flex_array_free(fa
);
2373 put_task_struct(task
);
2378 static const struct file_operations proc_map_files_operations
= {
2379 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
2380 .readdir
= proc_map_files_readdir
,
2381 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
2384 #endif /* CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE */
2387 * /proc/pid/fd needs a special permission handler so that a process can still
2388 * access /proc/self/fd after it has executed a setuid().
2390 static int proc_fd_permission(struct inode
*inode
, int mask
)
2392 int rv
= generic_permission(inode
, mask
);
2395 if (task_pid(current
) == proc_pid(inode
))
2401 * proc directories can do almost nothing..
2403 static const struct inode_operations proc_fd_inode_operations
= {
2404 .lookup
= proc_lookupfd
,
2405 .permission
= proc_fd_permission
,
2406 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
2409 static struct dentry
*proc_fdinfo_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
2410 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
2412 unsigned fd
= *(unsigned *)ptr
;
2413 struct inode
*inode
;
2414 struct proc_inode
*ei
;
2415 struct dentry
*error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2417 inode
= proc_pid_make_inode(dir
->i_sb
, task
);
2422 inode
->i_mode
= S_IFREG
| S_IRUSR
;
2423 inode
->i_fop
= &proc_fdinfo_file_operations
;
2424 d_set_d_op(dentry
, &tid_fd_dentry_operations
);
2425 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
2426 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
2427 if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry
, NULL
))
2434 static struct dentry
*proc_lookupfdinfo(struct inode
*dir
,
2435 struct dentry
*dentry
,
2436 struct nameidata
*nd
)
2438 return proc_lookupfd_common(dir
, dentry
, proc_fdinfo_instantiate
);
2441 static int proc_readfdinfo(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
2443 return proc_readfd_common(filp
, dirent
, filldir
,
2444 proc_fdinfo_instantiate
);
2447 static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_operations
= {
2448 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
2449 .readdir
= proc_readfdinfo
,
2450 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
2454 * proc directories can do almost nothing..
2456 static const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_inode_operations
= {
2457 .lookup
= proc_lookupfdinfo
,
2458 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
2462 static struct dentry
*proc_pident_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
2463 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
2465 const struct pid_entry
*p
= ptr
;
2466 struct inode
*inode
;
2467 struct proc_inode
*ei
;
2468 struct dentry
*error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2470 inode
= proc_pid_make_inode(dir
->i_sb
, task
);
2475 inode
->i_mode
= p
->mode
;
2476 if (S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
))
2477 set_nlink(inode
, 2); /* Use getattr to fix if necessary */
2479 inode
->i_op
= p
->iop
;
2481 inode
->i_fop
= p
->fop
;
2483 d_set_d_op(dentry
, &pid_dentry_operations
);
2484 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
2485 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
2486 if (pid_revalidate(dentry
, NULL
))
2492 static struct dentry
*proc_pident_lookup(struct inode
*dir
,
2493 struct dentry
*dentry
,
2494 const struct pid_entry
*ents
,
2497 struct dentry
*error
;
2498 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(dir
);
2499 const struct pid_entry
*p
, *last
;
2501 error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2507 * Yes, it does not scale. And it should not. Don't add
2508 * new entries into /proc/<tgid>/ without very good reasons.
2510 last
= &ents
[nents
- 1];
2511 for (p
= ents
; p
<= last
; p
++) {
2512 if (p
->len
!= dentry
->d_name
.len
)
2514 if (!memcmp(dentry
->d_name
.name
, p
->name
, p
->len
))
2520 error
= proc_pident_instantiate(dir
, dentry
, task
, p
);
2522 put_task_struct(task
);
2527 static int proc_pident_fill_cache(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
,
2528 filldir_t filldir
, struct task_struct
*task
, const struct pid_entry
*p
)
2530 return proc_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, p
->name
, p
->len
,
2531 proc_pident_instantiate
, task
, p
);
2534 static int proc_pident_readdir(struct file
*filp
,
2535 void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
,
2536 const struct pid_entry
*ents
, unsigned int nents
)
2539 struct dentry
*dentry
= filp
->f_path
.dentry
;
2540 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
2541 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
2542 const struct pid_entry
*p
, *last
;
2555 if (filldir(dirent
, ".", 1, i
, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
2561 ino
= parent_ino(dentry
);
2562 if (filldir(dirent
, "..", 2, i
, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
2574 last
= &ents
[nents
- 1];
2576 if (proc_pident_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, task
, p
) < 0)
2585 put_task_struct(task
);
2590 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
2591 static ssize_t
proc_pid_attr_read(struct file
* file
, char __user
* buf
,
2592 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2594 struct inode
* inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
2597 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
2602 length
= security_getprocattr(task
,
2603 (char*)file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_name
.name
,
2605 put_task_struct(task
);
2607 length
= simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, p
, length
);
2612 static ssize_t
proc_pid_attr_write(struct file
* file
, const char __user
* buf
,
2613 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2615 struct inode
* inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
2618 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
2623 if (count
> PAGE_SIZE
)
2626 /* No partial writes. */
2632 page
= (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
2637 if (copy_from_user(page
, buf
, count
))
2640 /* Guard against adverse ptrace interaction */
2641 length
= mutex_lock_interruptible(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
2645 length
= security_setprocattr(task
,
2646 (char*)file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_name
.name
,
2647 (void*)page
, count
);
2648 mutex_unlock(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
2650 free_page((unsigned long) page
);
2652 put_task_struct(task
);
2657 static const struct file_operations proc_pid_attr_operations
= {
2658 .read
= proc_pid_attr_read
,
2659 .write
= proc_pid_attr_write
,
2660 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
2663 static const struct pid_entry attr_dir_stuff
[] = {
2664 REG("current", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUGO
, proc_pid_attr_operations
),
2665 REG("prev", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_attr_operations
),
2666 REG("exec", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUGO
, proc_pid_attr_operations
),
2667 REG("fscreate", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUGO
, proc_pid_attr_operations
),
2668 REG("keycreate", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUGO
, proc_pid_attr_operations
),
2669 REG("sockcreate", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUGO
, proc_pid_attr_operations
),
2672 static int proc_attr_dir_readdir(struct file
* filp
,
2673 void * dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
2675 return proc_pident_readdir(filp
,dirent
,filldir
,
2676 attr_dir_stuff
,ARRAY_SIZE(attr_dir_stuff
));
2679 static const struct file_operations proc_attr_dir_operations
= {
2680 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
2681 .readdir
= proc_attr_dir_readdir
,
2682 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
2685 static struct dentry
*proc_attr_dir_lookup(struct inode
*dir
,
2686 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
2688 return proc_pident_lookup(dir
, dentry
,
2689 attr_dir_stuff
, ARRAY_SIZE(attr_dir_stuff
));
2692 static const struct inode_operations proc_attr_dir_inode_operations
= {
2693 .lookup
= proc_attr_dir_lookup
,
2694 .getattr
= pid_getattr
,
2695 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
2700 #ifdef CONFIG_ELF_CORE
2701 static ssize_t
proc_coredump_filter_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buf
,
2702 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2704 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
2705 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
2706 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
2714 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
2716 len
= snprintf(buffer
, sizeof(buffer
), "%08lx\n",
2717 ((mm
->flags
& MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK
) >>
2718 MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT
));
2720 ret
= simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, buffer
, len
);
2723 put_task_struct(task
);
2728 static ssize_t
proc_coredump_filter_write(struct file
*file
,
2729 const char __user
*buf
,
2733 struct task_struct
*task
;
2734 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
2735 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
], *end
;
2742 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
2743 if (count
> sizeof(buffer
) - 1)
2744 count
= sizeof(buffer
) - 1;
2745 if (copy_from_user(buffer
, buf
, count
))
2749 val
= (unsigned int)simple_strtoul(buffer
, &end
, 0);
2752 if (end
- buffer
== 0)
2756 task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
2761 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
2765 for (i
= 0, mask
= 1; i
< MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS
; i
++, mask
<<= 1) {
2767 set_bit(i
+ MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT
, &mm
->flags
);
2769 clear_bit(i
+ MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT
, &mm
->flags
);
2774 put_task_struct(task
);
2779 static const struct file_operations proc_coredump_filter_operations
= {
2780 .read
= proc_coredump_filter_read
,
2781 .write
= proc_coredump_filter_write
,
2782 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
2789 static int proc_self_readlink(struct dentry
*dentry
, char __user
*buffer
,
2792 struct pid_namespace
*ns
= dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
2793 pid_t tgid
= task_tgid_nr_ns(current
, ns
);
2794 char tmp
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
2797 sprintf(tmp
, "%d", tgid
);
2798 return vfs_readlink(dentry
,buffer
,buflen
,tmp
);
2801 static void *proc_self_follow_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
2803 struct pid_namespace
*ns
= dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
2804 pid_t tgid
= task_tgid_nr_ns(current
, ns
);
2805 char *name
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2809 name
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2811 sprintf(name
, "%d", tgid
);
2813 nd_set_link(nd
, name
);
2817 static void proc_self_put_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
,
2820 char *s
= nd_get_link(nd
);
2825 static const struct inode_operations proc_self_inode_operations
= {
2826 .readlink
= proc_self_readlink
,
2827 .follow_link
= proc_self_follow_link
,
2828 .put_link
= proc_self_put_link
,
2834 * These are the directory entries in the root directory of /proc
2835 * that properly belong to the /proc filesystem, as they describe
2836 * describe something that is process related.
2838 static const struct pid_entry proc_base_stuff
[] = {
2839 NOD("self", S_IFLNK
|S_IRWXUGO
,
2840 &proc_self_inode_operations
, NULL
, {}),
2843 static struct dentry
*proc_base_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
2844 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
2846 const struct pid_entry
*p
= ptr
;
2847 struct inode
*inode
;
2848 struct proc_inode
*ei
;
2849 struct dentry
*error
;
2851 /* Allocate the inode */
2852 error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2853 inode
= new_inode(dir
->i_sb
);
2857 /* Initialize the inode */
2859 inode
->i_ino
= get_next_ino();
2860 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME
;
2863 * grab the reference to the task.
2865 ei
->pid
= get_task_pid(task
, PIDTYPE_PID
);
2869 inode
->i_mode
= p
->mode
;
2870 if (S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
))
2871 set_nlink(inode
, 2);
2872 if (S_ISLNK(inode
->i_mode
))
2875 inode
->i_op
= p
->iop
;
2877 inode
->i_fop
= p
->fop
;
2879 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
2888 static struct dentry
*proc_base_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
)
2890 struct dentry
*error
;
2891 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(dir
);
2892 const struct pid_entry
*p
, *last
;
2894 error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2899 /* Lookup the directory entry */
2900 last
= &proc_base_stuff
[ARRAY_SIZE(proc_base_stuff
) - 1];
2901 for (p
= proc_base_stuff
; p
<= last
; p
++) {
2902 if (p
->len
!= dentry
->d_name
.len
)
2904 if (!memcmp(dentry
->d_name
.name
, p
->name
, p
->len
))
2910 error
= proc_base_instantiate(dir
, dentry
, task
, p
);
2913 put_task_struct(task
);
2918 static int proc_base_fill_cache(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
,
2919 filldir_t filldir
, struct task_struct
*task
, const struct pid_entry
*p
)
2921 return proc_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, p
->name
, p
->len
,
2922 proc_base_instantiate
, task
, p
);
2925 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
2926 static int do_io_accounting(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
, int whole
)
2928 struct task_io_accounting acct
= task
->ioac
;
2929 unsigned long flags
;
2932 result
= mutex_lock_killable(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
2936 if (!ptrace_may_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_READ
)) {
2941 if (whole
&& lock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
)) {
2942 struct task_struct
*t
= task
;
2944 task_io_accounting_add(&acct
, &task
->signal
->ioac
);
2945 while_each_thread(task
, t
)
2946 task_io_accounting_add(&acct
, &t
->ioac
);
2948 unlock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
);
2950 result
= sprintf(buffer
,
2955 "read_bytes: %llu\n"
2956 "write_bytes: %llu\n"
2957 "cancelled_write_bytes: %llu\n",
2958 (unsigned long long)acct
.rchar
,
2959 (unsigned long long)acct
.wchar
,
2960 (unsigned long long)acct
.syscr
,
2961 (unsigned long long)acct
.syscw
,
2962 (unsigned long long)acct
.read_bytes
,
2963 (unsigned long long)acct
.write_bytes
,
2964 (unsigned long long)acct
.cancelled_write_bytes
);
2966 mutex_unlock(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
2970 static int proc_tid_io_accounting(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
2972 return do_io_accounting(task
, buffer
, 0);
2975 static int proc_tgid_io_accounting(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
2977 return do_io_accounting(task
, buffer
, 1);
2979 #endif /* CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING */
2981 static int proc_pid_personality(struct seq_file
*m
, struct pid_namespace
*ns
,
2982 struct pid
*pid
, struct task_struct
*task
)
2984 int err
= lock_trace(task
);
2986 seq_printf(m
, "%08x\n", task
->personality
);
2995 static const struct file_operations proc_task_operations
;
2996 static const struct inode_operations proc_task_inode_operations
;
2998 static const struct pid_entry tgid_base_stuff
[] = {
2999 DIR("task", S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
, proc_task_inode_operations
, proc_task_operations
),
3000 DIR("fd", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUSR
, proc_fd_inode_operations
, proc_fd_operations
),
3001 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
3002 DIR("map_files", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUSR
, proc_map_files_inode_operations
, proc_map_files_operations
),
3004 DIR("fdinfo", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUSR
, proc_fdinfo_inode_operations
, proc_fdinfo_operations
),
3005 DIR("ns", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUGO
, proc_ns_dir_inode_operations
, proc_ns_dir_operations
),
3007 DIR("net", S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
, proc_net_inode_operations
, proc_net_operations
),
3009 REG("environ", S_IRUSR
, proc_environ_operations
),
3010 INF("auxv", S_IRUSR
, proc_pid_auxv
),
3011 ONE("status", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_status
),
3012 ONE("personality", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_personality
),
3013 INF("limits", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_limits
),
3014 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
3015 REG("sched", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_pid_sched_operations
),
3017 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
3018 REG("autogroup", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_pid_sched_autogroup_operations
),
3020 REG("comm", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_pid_set_comm_operations
),
3021 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
3022 INF("syscall", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_syscall
),
3024 INF("cmdline", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_cmdline
),
3025 ONE("stat", S_IRUGO
, proc_tgid_stat
),
3026 ONE("statm", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_statm
),
3027 REG("maps", S_IRUGO
, proc_maps_operations
),
3029 REG("numa_maps", S_IRUGO
, proc_numa_maps_operations
),
3031 REG("mem", S_IRUSR
|S_IWUSR
, proc_mem_operations
),
3032 LNK("cwd", proc_cwd_link
),
3033 LNK("root", proc_root_link
),
3034 LNK("exe", proc_exe_link
),
3035 REG("mounts", S_IRUGO
, proc_mounts_operations
),
3036 REG("mountinfo", S_IRUGO
, proc_mountinfo_operations
),
3037 REG("mountstats", S_IRUSR
, proc_mountstats_operations
),
3038 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
3039 REG("clear_refs", S_IWUSR
, proc_clear_refs_operations
),
3040 REG("smaps", S_IRUGO
, proc_smaps_operations
),
3041 REG("pagemap", S_IRUGO
, proc_pagemap_operations
),
3043 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
3044 DIR("attr", S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
, proc_attr_dir_inode_operations
, proc_attr_dir_operations
),
3046 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
3047 INF("wchan", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_wchan
),
3049 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
3050 ONE("stack", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_stack
),
3052 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
3053 INF("schedstat", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_schedstat
),
3055 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
3056 REG("latency", S_IRUGO
, proc_lstats_operations
),
3058 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET
3059 REG("cpuset", S_IRUGO
, proc_cpuset_operations
),
3061 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
3062 REG("cgroup", S_IRUGO
, proc_cgroup_operations
),
3064 INF("oom_score", S_IRUGO
, proc_oom_score
),
3065 REG("oom_adj", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_oom_adjust_operations
),
3066 REG("oom_score_adj", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_oom_score_adj_operations
),
3067 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
3068 REG("loginuid", S_IWUSR
|S_IRUGO
, proc_loginuid_operations
),
3069 REG("sessionid", S_IRUGO
, proc_sessionid_operations
),
3071 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
3072 REG("make-it-fail", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_fault_inject_operations
),
3074 #ifdef CONFIG_ELF_CORE
3075 REG("coredump_filter", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_coredump_filter_operations
),
3077 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
3078 INF("io", S_IRUSR
, proc_tgid_io_accounting
),
3080 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDWALL
3081 INF("hardwall", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_hardwall
),
3085 static int proc_tgid_base_readdir(struct file
* filp
,
3086 void * dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
3088 return proc_pident_readdir(filp
,dirent
,filldir
,
3089 tgid_base_stuff
,ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_base_stuff
));
3092 static const struct file_operations proc_tgid_base_operations
= {
3093 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
3094 .readdir
= proc_tgid_base_readdir
,
3095 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
3098 static struct dentry
*proc_tgid_base_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
){
3099 return proc_pident_lookup(dir
, dentry
,
3100 tgid_base_stuff
, ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_base_stuff
));
3103 static const struct inode_operations proc_tgid_base_inode_operations
= {
3104 .lookup
= proc_tgid_base_lookup
,
3105 .getattr
= pid_getattr
,
3106 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
3107 .permission
= proc_pid_permission
,
3110 static void proc_flush_task_mnt(struct vfsmount
*mnt
, pid_t pid
, pid_t tgid
)
3112 struct dentry
*dentry
, *leader
, *dir
;
3113 char buf
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
3117 name
.len
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%d", pid
);
3118 dentry
= d_hash_and_lookup(mnt
->mnt_root
, &name
);
3120 shrink_dcache_parent(dentry
);
3126 name
.len
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%d", tgid
);
3127 leader
= d_hash_and_lookup(mnt
->mnt_root
, &name
);
3132 name
.len
= strlen(name
.name
);
3133 dir
= d_hash_and_lookup(leader
, &name
);
3135 goto out_put_leader
;
3138 name
.len
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%d", pid
);
3139 dentry
= d_hash_and_lookup(dir
, &name
);
3141 shrink_dcache_parent(dentry
);
3154 * proc_flush_task - Remove dcache entries for @task from the /proc dcache.
3155 * @task: task that should be flushed.
3157 * When flushing dentries from proc, one needs to flush them from global
3158 * proc (proc_mnt) and from all the namespaces' procs this task was seen
3159 * in. This call is supposed to do all of this job.
3161 * Looks in the dcache for
3163 * /proc/@tgid/task/@pid
3164 * if either directory is present flushes it and all of it'ts children
3167 * It is safe and reasonable to cache /proc entries for a task until
3168 * that task exits. After that they just clog up the dcache with
3169 * useless entries, possibly causing useful dcache entries to be
3170 * flushed instead. This routine is proved to flush those useless
3171 * dcache entries at process exit time.
3173 * NOTE: This routine is just an optimization so it does not guarantee
3174 * that no dcache entries will exist at process exit time it
3175 * just makes it very unlikely that any will persist.
3178 void proc_flush_task(struct task_struct
*task
)
3181 struct pid
*pid
, *tgid
;
3184 pid
= task_pid(task
);
3185 tgid
= task_tgid(task
);
3187 for (i
= 0; i
<= pid
->level
; i
++) {
3188 upid
= &pid
->numbers
[i
];
3189 proc_flush_task_mnt(upid
->ns
->proc_mnt
, upid
->nr
,
3190 tgid
->numbers
[i
].nr
);
3193 upid
= &pid
->numbers
[pid
->level
];
3195 pid_ns_release_proc(upid
->ns
);
3198 static struct dentry
*proc_pid_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
3199 struct dentry
* dentry
,
3200 struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
3202 struct dentry
*error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
3203 struct inode
*inode
;
3205 inode
= proc_pid_make_inode(dir
->i_sb
, task
);
3209 inode
->i_mode
= S_IFDIR
|S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
;
3210 inode
->i_op
= &proc_tgid_base_inode_operations
;
3211 inode
->i_fop
= &proc_tgid_base_operations
;
3212 inode
->i_flags
|=S_IMMUTABLE
;
3214 set_nlink(inode
, 2 + pid_entry_count_dirs(tgid_base_stuff
,
3215 ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_base_stuff
)));
3217 d_set_d_op(dentry
, &pid_dentry_operations
);
3219 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
3220 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
3221 if (pid_revalidate(dentry
, NULL
))
3227 struct dentry
*proc_pid_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
* dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
3229 struct dentry
*result
;
3230 struct task_struct
*task
;
3232 struct pid_namespace
*ns
;
3234 result
= proc_base_lookup(dir
, dentry
);
3235 if (!IS_ERR(result
) || PTR_ERR(result
) != -ENOENT
)
3238 tgid
= name_to_int(dentry
);
3242 ns
= dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
3244 task
= find_task_by_pid_ns(tgid
, ns
);
3246 get_task_struct(task
);
3251 result
= proc_pid_instantiate(dir
, dentry
, task
, NULL
);
3252 put_task_struct(task
);
3258 * Find the first task with tgid >= tgid
3263 struct task_struct
*task
;
3265 static struct tgid_iter
next_tgid(struct pid_namespace
*ns
, struct tgid_iter iter
)
3270 put_task_struct(iter
.task
);
3274 pid
= find_ge_pid(iter
.tgid
, ns
);
3276 iter
.tgid
= pid_nr_ns(pid
, ns
);
3277 iter
.task
= pid_task(pid
, PIDTYPE_PID
);
3278 /* What we to know is if the pid we have find is the
3279 * pid of a thread_group_leader. Testing for task
3280 * being a thread_group_leader is the obvious thing
3281 * todo but there is a window when it fails, due to
3282 * the pid transfer logic in de_thread.
3284 * So we perform the straight forward test of seeing
3285 * if the pid we have found is the pid of a thread
3286 * group leader, and don't worry if the task we have
3287 * found doesn't happen to be a thread group leader.
3288 * As we don't care in the case of readdir.
3290 if (!iter
.task
|| !has_group_leader_pid(iter
.task
)) {
3294 get_task_struct(iter
.task
);
3300 #define TGID_OFFSET (FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY + ARRAY_SIZE(proc_base_stuff))
3302 static int proc_pid_fill_cache(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
,
3303 struct tgid_iter iter
)
3305 char name
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
3306 int len
= snprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "%d", iter
.tgid
);
3307 return proc_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, name
, len
,
3308 proc_pid_instantiate
, iter
.task
, NULL
);
3311 static int fake_filldir(void *buf
, const char *name
, int namelen
,
3312 loff_t offset
, u64 ino
, unsigned d_type
)
3317 /* for the /proc/ directory itself, after non-process stuff has been done */
3318 int proc_pid_readdir(struct file
* filp
, void * dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
3321 struct task_struct
*reaper
;
3322 struct tgid_iter iter
;
3323 struct pid_namespace
*ns
;
3324 filldir_t __filldir
;
3326 if (filp
->f_pos
>= PID_MAX_LIMIT
+ TGID_OFFSET
)
3328 nr
= filp
->f_pos
- FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY
;
3330 reaper
= get_proc_task(filp
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
3334 for (; nr
< ARRAY_SIZE(proc_base_stuff
); filp
->f_pos
++, nr
++) {
3335 const struct pid_entry
*p
= &proc_base_stuff
[nr
];
3336 if (proc_base_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, reaper
, p
) < 0)
3340 ns
= filp
->f_dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
3342 iter
.tgid
= filp
->f_pos
- TGID_OFFSET
;
3343 for (iter
= next_tgid(ns
, iter
);
3345 iter
.tgid
+= 1, iter
= next_tgid(ns
, iter
)) {
3346 if (has_pid_permissions(ns
, iter
.task
, 2))
3347 __filldir
= filldir
;
3349 __filldir
= fake_filldir
;
3351 filp
->f_pos
= iter
.tgid
+ TGID_OFFSET
;
3352 if (proc_pid_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, __filldir
, iter
) < 0) {
3353 put_task_struct(iter
.task
);
3357 filp
->f_pos
= PID_MAX_LIMIT
+ TGID_OFFSET
;
3359 put_task_struct(reaper
);
3367 static const struct pid_entry tid_base_stuff
[] = {
3368 DIR("fd", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUSR
, proc_fd_inode_operations
, proc_fd_operations
),
3369 DIR("fdinfo", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUSR
, proc_fdinfo_inode_operations
, proc_fdinfo_operations
),
3370 DIR("ns", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUGO
, proc_ns_dir_inode_operations
, proc_ns_dir_operations
),
3371 REG("environ", S_IRUSR
, proc_environ_operations
),
3372 INF("auxv", S_IRUSR
, proc_pid_auxv
),
3373 ONE("status", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_status
),
3374 ONE("personality", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_personality
),
3375 INF("limits", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_limits
),
3376 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
3377 REG("sched", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_pid_sched_operations
),
3379 REG("comm", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_pid_set_comm_operations
),
3380 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
3381 INF("syscall", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_syscall
),
3383 INF("cmdline", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_cmdline
),
3384 ONE("stat", S_IRUGO
, proc_tid_stat
),
3385 ONE("statm", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_statm
),
3386 REG("maps", S_IRUGO
, proc_maps_operations
),
3388 REG("numa_maps", S_IRUGO
, proc_numa_maps_operations
),
3390 REG("mem", S_IRUSR
|S_IWUSR
, proc_mem_operations
),
3391 LNK("cwd", proc_cwd_link
),
3392 LNK("root", proc_root_link
),
3393 LNK("exe", proc_exe_link
),
3394 REG("mounts", S_IRUGO
, proc_mounts_operations
),
3395 REG("mountinfo", S_IRUGO
, proc_mountinfo_operations
),
3396 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
3397 REG("clear_refs", S_IWUSR
, proc_clear_refs_operations
),
3398 REG("smaps", S_IRUGO
, proc_smaps_operations
),
3399 REG("pagemap", S_IRUGO
, proc_pagemap_operations
),
3401 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
3402 DIR("attr", S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
, proc_attr_dir_inode_operations
, proc_attr_dir_operations
),
3404 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
3405 INF("wchan", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_wchan
),
3407 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
3408 ONE("stack", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_stack
),
3410 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
3411 INF("schedstat", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_schedstat
),
3413 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
3414 REG("latency", S_IRUGO
, proc_lstats_operations
),
3416 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET
3417 REG("cpuset", S_IRUGO
, proc_cpuset_operations
),
3419 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
3420 REG("cgroup", S_IRUGO
, proc_cgroup_operations
),
3422 INF("oom_score", S_IRUGO
, proc_oom_score
),
3423 REG("oom_adj", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_oom_adjust_operations
),
3424 REG("oom_score_adj", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_oom_score_adj_operations
),
3425 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
3426 REG("loginuid", S_IWUSR
|S_IRUGO
, proc_loginuid_operations
),
3427 REG("sessionid", S_IRUGO
, proc_sessionid_operations
),
3429 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
3430 REG("make-it-fail", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_fault_inject_operations
),
3432 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
3433 INF("io", S_IRUSR
, proc_tid_io_accounting
),
3435 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDWALL
3436 INF("hardwall", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_hardwall
),
3440 static int proc_tid_base_readdir(struct file
* filp
,
3441 void * dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
3443 return proc_pident_readdir(filp
,dirent
,filldir
,
3444 tid_base_stuff
,ARRAY_SIZE(tid_base_stuff
));
3447 static struct dentry
*proc_tid_base_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
){
3448 return proc_pident_lookup(dir
, dentry
,
3449 tid_base_stuff
, ARRAY_SIZE(tid_base_stuff
));
3452 static const struct file_operations proc_tid_base_operations
= {
3453 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
3454 .readdir
= proc_tid_base_readdir
,
3455 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
3458 static const struct inode_operations proc_tid_base_inode_operations
= {
3459 .lookup
= proc_tid_base_lookup
,
3460 .getattr
= pid_getattr
,
3461 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
3464 static struct dentry
*proc_task_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
3465 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
3467 struct dentry
*error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
3468 struct inode
*inode
;
3469 inode
= proc_pid_make_inode(dir
->i_sb
, task
);
3473 inode
->i_mode
= S_IFDIR
|S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
;
3474 inode
->i_op
= &proc_tid_base_inode_operations
;
3475 inode
->i_fop
= &proc_tid_base_operations
;
3476 inode
->i_flags
|=S_IMMUTABLE
;
3478 set_nlink(inode
, 2 + pid_entry_count_dirs(tid_base_stuff
,
3479 ARRAY_SIZE(tid_base_stuff
)));
3481 d_set_d_op(dentry
, &pid_dentry_operations
);
3483 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
3484 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
3485 if (pid_revalidate(dentry
, NULL
))
3491 static struct dentry
*proc_task_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
* dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
3493 struct dentry
*result
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
3494 struct task_struct
*task
;
3495 struct task_struct
*leader
= get_proc_task(dir
);
3497 struct pid_namespace
*ns
;
3502 tid
= name_to_int(dentry
);
3506 ns
= dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
3508 task
= find_task_by_pid_ns(tid
, ns
);
3510 get_task_struct(task
);
3514 if (!same_thread_group(leader
, task
))
3517 result
= proc_task_instantiate(dir
, dentry
, task
, NULL
);
3519 put_task_struct(task
);
3521 put_task_struct(leader
);
3527 * Find the first tid of a thread group to return to user space.
3529 * Usually this is just the thread group leader, but if the users
3530 * buffer was too small or there was a seek into the middle of the
3531 * directory we have more work todo.
3533 * In the case of a short read we start with find_task_by_pid.
3535 * In the case of a seek we start with the leader and walk nr
3538 static struct task_struct
*first_tid(struct task_struct
*leader
,
3539 int tid
, int nr
, struct pid_namespace
*ns
)
3541 struct task_struct
*pos
;
3544 /* Attempt to start with the pid of a thread */
3545 if (tid
&& (nr
> 0)) {
3546 pos
= find_task_by_pid_ns(tid
, ns
);
3547 if (pos
&& (pos
->group_leader
== leader
))
3551 /* If nr exceeds the number of threads there is nothing todo */
3553 if (nr
&& nr
>= get_nr_threads(leader
))
3556 /* If we haven't found our starting place yet start
3557 * with the leader and walk nr threads forward.
3559 for (pos
= leader
; nr
> 0; --nr
) {
3560 pos
= next_thread(pos
);
3561 if (pos
== leader
) {
3567 get_task_struct(pos
);
3574 * Find the next thread in the thread list.
3575 * Return NULL if there is an error or no next thread.
3577 * The reference to the input task_struct is released.
3579 static struct task_struct
*next_tid(struct task_struct
*start
)
3581 struct task_struct
*pos
= NULL
;
3583 if (pid_alive(start
)) {
3584 pos
= next_thread(start
);
3585 if (thread_group_leader(pos
))
3588 get_task_struct(pos
);
3591 put_task_struct(start
);
3595 static int proc_task_fill_cache(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
,
3596 struct task_struct
*task
, int tid
)
3598 char name
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
3599 int len
= snprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "%d", tid
);
3600 return proc_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, name
, len
,
3601 proc_task_instantiate
, task
, NULL
);
3604 /* for the /proc/TGID/task/ directories */
3605 static int proc_task_readdir(struct file
* filp
, void * dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
3607 struct dentry
*dentry
= filp
->f_path
.dentry
;
3608 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
3609 struct task_struct
*leader
= NULL
;
3610 struct task_struct
*task
;
3611 int retval
= -ENOENT
;
3614 struct pid_namespace
*ns
;
3616 task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
3620 if (pid_alive(task
)) {
3621 leader
= task
->group_leader
;
3622 get_task_struct(leader
);
3625 put_task_struct(task
);
3630 switch ((unsigned long)filp
->f_pos
) {
3633 if (filldir(dirent
, ".", 1, filp
->f_pos
, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
3638 ino
= parent_ino(dentry
);
3639 if (filldir(dirent
, "..", 2, filp
->f_pos
, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
3645 /* f_version caches the tgid value that the last readdir call couldn't
3646 * return. lseek aka telldir automagically resets f_version to 0.
3648 ns
= filp
->f_dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
3649 tid
= (int)filp
->f_version
;
3650 filp
->f_version
= 0;
3651 for (task
= first_tid(leader
, tid
, filp
->f_pos
- 2, ns
);
3653 task
= next_tid(task
), filp
->f_pos
++) {
3654 tid
= task_pid_nr_ns(task
, ns
);
3655 if (proc_task_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, task
, tid
) < 0) {
3656 /* returning this tgid failed, save it as the first
3657 * pid for the next readir call */
3658 filp
->f_version
= (u64
)tid
;
3659 put_task_struct(task
);
3664 put_task_struct(leader
);
3669 static int proc_task_getattr(struct vfsmount
*mnt
, struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstat
*stat
)
3671 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
3672 struct task_struct
*p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
3673 generic_fillattr(inode
, stat
);
3676 stat
->nlink
+= get_nr_threads(p
);
3683 static const struct inode_operations proc_task_inode_operations
= {
3684 .lookup
= proc_task_lookup
,
3685 .getattr
= proc_task_getattr
,
3686 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
3687 .permission
= proc_pid_permission
,
3690 static const struct file_operations proc_task_operations
= {
3691 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
3692 .readdir
= proc_task_readdir
,
3693 .llseek
= default_llseek
,