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Merge branch 'tty-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh...
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / scripts / mod / modpost.c
blob33122ca04e7cd99cfb1be6bb4a5c62fd66efe51b
1 /* Postprocess module symbol versions
2 *
3 * Copyright 2003 Kai Germaschewski
4 * Copyright 2002-2004 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
5 * Copyright 2006-2008 Sam Ravnborg
6 * Based in part on module-init-tools/depmod.c,file2alias
7 *
8 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
9 * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
10 *
11 * Usage: modpost vmlinux module1.o module2.o ...
12 */
13
14 #define _GNU_SOURCE
15 #include <stdio.h>
16 #include <ctype.h>
17 #include <string.h>
18 #include "modpost.h"
19 #include "../../include/generated/autoconf.h"
20 #include "../../include/linux/license.h"
21
22 /* Some toolchains use a `_' prefix for all user symbols. */
23 #ifdef CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX
24 #define MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX
25 #else
26 #define MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX ""
27 #endif
28
29
30 /* Are we using CONFIG_MODVERSIONS? */
31 int modversions = 0;
32 /* Warn about undefined symbols? (do so if we have vmlinux) */
33 int have_vmlinux = 0;
34 /* Is CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL set? */
35 static int all_versions = 0;
36 /* If we are modposting external module set to 1 */
37 static int external_module = 0;
38 /* Warn about section mismatch in vmlinux if set to 1 */
39 static int vmlinux_section_warnings = 1;
40 /* Only warn about unresolved symbols */
41 static int warn_unresolved = 0;
42 /* How a symbol is exported */
43 static int sec_mismatch_count = 0;
44 static int sec_mismatch_verbose = 1;
45
46 enum export {
47 export_plain, export_unused, export_gpl,
48 export_unused_gpl, export_gpl_future, export_unknown
49 };
50
51 #define PRINTF __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)))
52
53 PRINTF void fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
54 {
55 va_list arglist;
56
57 fprintf(stderr, "FATAL: ");
58
59 va_start(arglist, fmt);
60 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, arglist);
61 va_end(arglist);
62
63 exit(1);
64 }
65
66 PRINTF void warn(const char *fmt, ...)
67 {
68 va_list arglist;
69
70 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: ");
71
72 va_start(arglist, fmt);
73 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, arglist);
74 va_end(arglist);
75 }
76
77 PRINTF void merror(const char *fmt, ...)
78 {
79 va_list arglist;
80
81 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: ");
82
83 va_start(arglist, fmt);
84 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, arglist);
85 va_end(arglist);
86 }
87
88 static int is_vmlinux(const char *modname)
89 {
90 const char *myname;
91
92 myname = strrchr(modname, '/');
93 if (myname)
94 myname++;
95 else
96 myname = modname;
97
98 return (strcmp(myname, "vmlinux") == 0) ||
99 (strcmp(myname, "vmlinux.o") == 0);
100 }
101
102 void *do_nofail(void *ptr, const char *expr)
103 {
104 if (!ptr)
105 fatal("modpost: Memory allocation failure: %s.\n", expr);
106
107 return ptr;
108 }
109
110 /* A list of all modules we processed */
111 static struct module *modules;
112
113 static struct module *find_module(char *modname)
114 {
115 struct module *mod;
116
117 for (mod = modules; mod; mod = mod->next)
118 if (strcmp(mod->name, modname) == 0)
119 break;
120 return mod;
121 }
122
123 static struct module *new_module(char *modname)
124 {
125 struct module *mod;
126 char *p, *s;
127
128 mod = NOFAIL(malloc(sizeof(*mod)));
129 memset(mod, 0, sizeof(*mod));
130 p = NOFAIL(strdup(modname));
131
132 /* strip trailing .o */
133 s = strrchr(p, '.');
134 if (s != NULL)
135 if (strcmp(s, ".o") == 0)
136 *s = '\0';
137
138 /* add to list */
139 mod->name = p;
140 mod->gpl_compatible = -1;
141 mod->next = modules;
142 modules = mod;
143
144 return mod;
145 }
146
147 /* A hash of all exported symbols,
148 * struct symbol is also used for lists of unresolved symbols */
149
150 #define SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE 1024
151
152 struct symbol {
153 struct symbol *next;
154 struct module *module;
155 unsigned int crc;
156 int crc_valid;
157 unsigned int weak:1;
158 unsigned int vmlinux:1; /* 1 if symbol is defined in vmlinux */
159 unsigned int kernel:1; /* 1 if symbol is from kernel
160 * (only for external modules) **/
161 unsigned int preloaded:1; /* 1 if symbol from Module.symvers */
162 enum export export; /* Type of export */
163 char name[0];
164 };
165
166 static struct symbol *symbolhash[SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE];
167
168 /* This is based on the hash agorithm from gdbm, via tdb */
169 static inline unsigned int tdb_hash(const char *name)
170 {
171 unsigned value; /* Used to compute the hash value. */
172 unsigned i; /* Used to cycle through random values. */
173
174 /* Set the initial value from the key size. */
175 for (value = 0x238F13AF * strlen(name), i = 0; name[i]; i++)
176 value = (value + (((unsigned char *)name)[i] << (i*5 % 24)));
177
178 return (1103515243 * value + 12345);
179 }
180
181 /**
182 * Allocate a new symbols for use in the hash of exported symbols or
183 * the list of unresolved symbols per module
184 **/
185 static struct symbol *alloc_symbol(const char *name, unsigned int weak,
186 struct symbol *next)
187 {
188 struct symbol *s = NOFAIL(malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(name) + 1));
189
190 memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
191 strcpy(s->name, name);
192 s->weak = weak;
193 s->next = next;
194 return s;
195 }
196
197 /* For the hash of exported symbols */
198 static struct symbol *new_symbol(const char *name, struct module *module,
199 enum export export)
200 {
201 unsigned int hash;
202 struct symbol *new;
203
204 hash = tdb_hash(name) % SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
205 new = symbolhash[hash] = alloc_symbol(name, 0, symbolhash[hash]);
206 new->module = module;
207 new->export = export;
208 return new;
209 }
210
211 static struct symbol *find_symbol(const char *name)
212 {
213 struct symbol *s;
214
215 /* For our purposes, .foo matches foo. PPC64 needs this. */
216 if (name[0] == '.')
217 name++;
218
219 for (s = symbolhash[tdb_hash(name) % SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE]; s; s = s->next) {
220 if (strcmp(s->name, name) == 0)
221 return s;
222 }
223 return NULL;
224 }
225
226 static struct {
227 const char *str;
228 enum export export;
229 } export_list[] = {
230 { .str = "EXPORT_SYMBOL", .export = export_plain },
231 { .str = "EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL", .export = export_unused },
232 { .str = "EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL", .export = export_gpl },
233 { .str = "EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL_GPL", .export = export_unused_gpl },
234 { .str = "EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE", .export = export_gpl_future },
235 { .str = "(unknown)", .export = export_unknown },
236 };
237
238
239 static const char *export_str(enum export ex)
240 {
241 return export_list[ex].str;
242 }
243
244 static enum export export_no(const char *s)
245 {
246 int i;
247
248 if (!s)
249 return export_unknown;
250 for (i = 0; export_list[i].export != export_unknown; i++) {
251 if (strcmp(export_list[i].str, s) == 0)
252 return export_list[i].export;
253 }
254 return export_unknown;
255 }
256
257 static enum export export_from_sec(struct elf_info *elf, unsigned int sec)
258 {
259 if (sec == elf->export_sec)
260 return export_plain;
261 else if (sec == elf->export_unused_sec)
262 return export_unused;
263 else if (sec == elf->export_gpl_sec)
264 return export_gpl;
265 else if (sec == elf->export_unused_gpl_sec)
266 return export_unused_gpl;
267 else if (sec == elf->export_gpl_future_sec)
268 return export_gpl_future;
269 else
270 return export_unknown;
271 }
272
273 /**
274 * Add an exported symbol - it may have already been added without a
275 * CRC, in this case just update the CRC
276 **/
277 static struct symbol *sym_add_exported(const char *name, struct module *mod,
278 enum export export)
279 {
280 struct symbol *s = find_symbol(name);
281
282 if (!s) {
283 s = new_symbol(name, mod, export);
284 } else {
285 if (!s->preloaded) {
286 warn("%s: '%s' exported twice. Previous export "
287 "was in %s%s\n", mod->name, name,
288 s->module->name,
289 is_vmlinux(s->module->name) ?"":".ko");
290 } else {
291 /* In case Modules.symvers was out of date */
292 s->module = mod;
293 }
294 }
295 s->preloaded = 0;
296 s->vmlinux = is_vmlinux(mod->name);
297 s->kernel = 0;
298 s->export = export;
299 return s;
300 }
301
302 static void sym_update_crc(const char *name, struct module *mod,
303 unsigned int crc, enum export export)
304 {
305 struct symbol *s = find_symbol(name);
306
307 if (!s)
308 s = new_symbol(name, mod, export);
309 s->crc = crc;
310 s->crc_valid = 1;
311 }
312
313 void *grab_file(const char *filename, unsigned long *size)
314 {
315 struct stat st;
316 void *map;
317 int fd;
318
319 fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
320 if (fd < 0 || fstat(fd, &st) != 0)
321 return NULL;
322
323 *size = st.st_size;
324 map = mmap(NULL, *size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
325 close(fd);
326
327 if (map == MAP_FAILED)
328 return NULL;
329 return map;
330 }
331
332 /**
333 * Return a copy of the next line in a mmap'ed file.
334 * spaces in the beginning of the line is trimmed away.
335 * Return a pointer to a static buffer.
336 **/
337 char *get_next_line(unsigned long *pos, void *file, unsigned long size)
338 {
339 static char line[4096];
340 int skip = 1;
341 size_t len = 0;
342 signed char *p = (signed char *)file + *pos;
343 char *s = line;
344
345 for (; *pos < size ; (*pos)++) {
346 if (skip && isspace(*p)) {
347 p++;
348 continue;
349 }
350 skip = 0;
351 if (*p != '\n' && (*pos < size)) {
352 len++;
353 *s++ = *p++;
354 if (len > 4095)
355 break; /* Too long, stop */
356 } else {
357 /* End of string */
358 *s = '\0';
359 return line;
360 }
361 }
362 /* End of buffer */
363 return NULL;
364 }
365
366 void release_file(void *file, unsigned long size)
367 {
368 munmap(file, size);
369 }
370
371 static int parse_elf(struct elf_info *info, const char *filename)
372 {
373 unsigned int i;
374 Elf_Ehdr *hdr;
375 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
376 Elf_Sym *sym;
377 const char *secstrings;
378 unsigned int symtab_idx = ~0U, symtab_shndx_idx = ~0U;
379
380 hdr = grab_file(filename, &info->size);
381 if (!hdr) {
382 perror(filename);
383 exit(1);
384 }
385 info->hdr = hdr;
386 if (info->size < sizeof(*hdr)) {
387 /* file too small, assume this is an empty .o file */
388 return 0;
389 }
390 /* Is this a valid ELF file? */
391 if ((hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0) ||
392 (hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1) ||
393 (hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2) ||
394 (hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3)) {
395 /* Not an ELF file - silently ignore it */
396 return 0;
397 }
398 /* Fix endianness in ELF header */
399 hdr->e_type = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_type);
400 hdr->e_machine = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_machine);
401 hdr->e_version = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_version);
402 hdr->e_entry = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_entry);
403 hdr->e_phoff = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_phoff);
404 hdr->e_shoff = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shoff);
405 hdr->e_flags = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_flags);
406 hdr->e_ehsize = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_ehsize);
407 hdr->e_phentsize = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_phentsize);
408 hdr->e_phnum = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_phnum);
409 hdr->e_shentsize = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shentsize);
410 hdr->e_shnum = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shnum);
411 hdr->e_shstrndx = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shstrndx);
412 sechdrs = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff;
413 info->sechdrs = sechdrs;
414
415 /* Check if file offset is correct */
416 if (hdr->e_shoff > info->size) {
417 fatal("section header offset=%lu in file '%s' is bigger than "
418 "filesize=%lu\n", (unsigned long)hdr->e_shoff,
419 filename, info->size);
420 return 0;
421 }
422
423 if (hdr->e_shnum == 0) {
424 /*
425 * There are more than 64k sections,
426 * read count from .sh_size.
427 * note: it doesn't need shndx2secindex()
428 */
429 info->num_sections = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[0].sh_size);
430 }
431 else {
432 info->num_sections = hdr->e_shnum;
433 }
434 if (hdr->e_shstrndx == SHN_XINDEX) {
435 info->secindex_strings =
436 shndx2secindex(TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[0].sh_link));
437 }
438 else {
439 info->secindex_strings = hdr->e_shstrndx;
440 }
441
442 /* Fix endianness in section headers */
443 for (i = 0; i < info->num_sections; i++) {
444 sechdrs[i].sh_name = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_name);
445 sechdrs[i].sh_type = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_type);
446 sechdrs[i].sh_flags = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_flags);
447 sechdrs[i].sh_addr = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_addr);
448 sechdrs[i].sh_offset = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_offset);
449 sechdrs[i].sh_size = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_size);
450 sechdrs[i].sh_link = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_link);
451 sechdrs[i].sh_info = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_info);
452 sechdrs[i].sh_addralign = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_addralign);
453 sechdrs[i].sh_entsize = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_entsize);
454 }
455 /* Find symbol table. */
456 secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[info->secindex_strings].sh_offset;
457 for (i = 1; i < info->num_sections; i++) {
458 const char *secname;
459 int nobits = sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_NOBITS;
460
461 if (!nobits && sechdrs[i].sh_offset > info->size) {
462 fatal("%s is truncated. sechdrs[i].sh_offset=%lu > "
463 "sizeof(*hrd)=%zu\n", filename,
464 (unsigned long)sechdrs[i].sh_offset,
465 sizeof(*hdr));
466 return 0;
467 }
468 secname = secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name;
469 if (strcmp(secname, ".modinfo") == 0) {
470 if (nobits)
471 fatal("%s has NOBITS .modinfo\n", filename);
472 info->modinfo = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
473 info->modinfo_len = sechdrs[i].sh_size;
474 } else if (strcmp(secname, "__ksymtab") == 0)
475 info->export_sec = i;
476 else if (strcmp(secname, "__ksymtab_unused") == 0)
477 info->export_unused_sec = i;
478 else if (strcmp(secname, "__ksymtab_gpl") == 0)
479 info->export_gpl_sec = i;
480 else if (strcmp(secname, "__ksymtab_unused_gpl") == 0)
481 info->export_unused_gpl_sec = i;
482 else if (strcmp(secname, "__ksymtab_gpl_future") == 0)
483 info->export_gpl_future_sec = i;
484
485 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
486 unsigned int sh_link_idx;
487 symtab_idx = i;
488 info->symtab_start = (void *)hdr +
489 sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
490 info->symtab_stop = (void *)hdr +
491 sechdrs[i].sh_offset + sechdrs[i].sh_size;
492 sh_link_idx = shndx2secindex(sechdrs[i].sh_link);
493 info->strtab = (void *)hdr +
494 sechdrs[sh_link_idx].sh_offset;
495 }
496
497 /* 32bit section no. table? ("more than 64k sections") */
498 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX) {
499 symtab_shndx_idx = i;
500 info->symtab_shndx_start = (void *)hdr +
501 sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
502 info->symtab_shndx_stop = (void *)hdr +
503 sechdrs[i].sh_offset + sechdrs[i].sh_size;
504 }
505 }
506 if (!info->symtab_start)
507 fatal("%s has no symtab?\n", filename);
508
509 /* Fix endianness in symbols */
510 for (sym = info->symtab_start; sym < info->symtab_stop; sym++) {
511 sym->st_shndx = TO_NATIVE(sym->st_shndx);
512 sym->st_name = TO_NATIVE(sym->st_name);
513 sym->st_value = TO_NATIVE(sym->st_value);
514 sym->st_size = TO_NATIVE(sym->st_size);
515 }
516
517 if (symtab_shndx_idx != ~0U) {
518 Elf32_Word *p;
519 if (symtab_idx !=
520 shndx2secindex(sechdrs[symtab_shndx_idx].sh_link))
521 fatal("%s: SYMTAB_SHNDX has bad sh_link: %u!=%u\n",
522 filename,
523 shndx2secindex(sechdrs[symtab_shndx_idx].sh_link),
524 symtab_idx);
525 /* Fix endianness */
526 for (p = info->symtab_shndx_start; p < info->symtab_shndx_stop;
527 p++)
528 *p = TO_NATIVE(*p);
529 }
530
531 return 1;
532 }
533
534 static void parse_elf_finish(struct elf_info *info)
535 {
536 release_file(info->hdr, info->size);
537 }
538
539 static int ignore_undef_symbol(struct elf_info *info, const char *symname)
540 {
541 /* ignore __this_module, it will be resolved shortly */
542 if (strcmp(symname, MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX "__this_module") == 0)
543 return 1;
544 /* ignore global offset table */
545 if (strcmp(symname, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_") == 0)
546 return 1;
547 if (info->hdr->e_machine == EM_PPC)
548 /* Special register function linked on all modules during final link of .ko */
549 if (strncmp(symname, "_restgpr_", sizeof("_restgpr_") - 1) == 0 ||
550 strncmp(symname, "_savegpr_", sizeof("_savegpr_") - 1) == 0 ||
551 strncmp(symname, "_rest32gpr_", sizeof("_rest32gpr_") - 1) == 0 ||
552 strncmp(symname, "_save32gpr_", sizeof("_save32gpr_") - 1) == 0)
553 return 1;
554 if (info->hdr->e_machine == EM_PPC64)
555 /* Special register function linked on all modules during final link of .ko */
556 if (strncmp(symname, "_restgpr0_", sizeof("_restgpr0_") - 1) == 0 ||
557 strncmp(symname, "_savegpr0_", sizeof("_savegpr0_") - 1) == 0)
558 return 1;
559 /* Do not ignore this symbol */
560 return 0;
561 }
562
563 #define CRC_PFX MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX "__crc_"
564 #define KSYMTAB_PFX MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX "__ksymtab_"
565
566 static void handle_modversions(struct module *mod, struct elf_info *info,
567 Elf_Sym *sym, const char *symname)
568 {
569 unsigned int crc;
570 enum export export = export_from_sec(info, get_secindex(info, sym));
571
572 switch (sym->st_shndx) {
573 case SHN_COMMON:
574 warn("\"%s\" [%s] is COMMON symbol\n", symname, mod->name);
575 break;
576 case SHN_ABS:
577 /* CRC'd symbol */
578 if (strncmp(symname, CRC_PFX, strlen(CRC_PFX)) == 0) {
579 crc = (unsigned int) sym->st_value;
580 sym_update_crc(symname + strlen(CRC_PFX), mod, crc,
581 export);
582 }
583 break;
584 case SHN_UNDEF:
585 /* undefined symbol */
586 if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL &&
587 ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_WEAK)
588 break;
589 if (ignore_undef_symbol(info, symname))
590 break;
591 /* cope with newer glibc (2.3.4 or higher) STT_ definition in elf.h */
592 #if defined(STT_REGISTER) || defined(STT_SPARC_REGISTER)
593 /* add compatibility with older glibc */
594 #ifndef STT_SPARC_REGISTER
595 #define STT_SPARC_REGISTER STT_REGISTER
596 #endif
597 if (info->hdr->e_machine == EM_SPARC ||
598 info->hdr->e_machine == EM_SPARCV9) {
599 /* Ignore register directives. */
600 if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_SPARC_REGISTER)
601 break;
602 if (symname[0] == '.') {
603 char *munged = strdup(symname);
604 munged[0] = '_';
605 munged[1] = toupper(munged[1]);
606 symname = munged;
607 }
608 }
609 #endif
610
611 if (memcmp(symname, MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX,
612 strlen(MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX)) == 0) {
613 mod->unres =
614 alloc_symbol(symname +
615 strlen(MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX),
616 ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK,
617 mod->unres);
618 }
619 break;
620 default:
621 /* All exported symbols */
622 if (strncmp(symname, KSYMTAB_PFX, strlen(KSYMTAB_PFX)) == 0) {
623 sym_add_exported(symname + strlen(KSYMTAB_PFX), mod,
624 export);
625 }
626 if (strcmp(symname, MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX "init_module") == 0)
627 mod->has_init = 1;
628 if (strcmp(symname, MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX "cleanup_module") == 0)
629 mod->has_cleanup = 1;
630 break;
631 }
632 }
633
634 /**
635 * Parse tag=value strings from .modinfo section
636 **/
637 static char *next_string(char *string, unsigned long *secsize)
638 {
639 /* Skip non-zero chars */
640 while (string[0]) {
641 string++;
642 if ((*secsize)-- <= 1)
643 return NULL;
644 }
645
646 /* Skip any zero padding. */
647 while (!string[0]) {
648 string++;
649 if ((*secsize)-- <= 1)
650 return NULL;
651 }
652 return string;
653 }
654
655 static char *get_next_modinfo(void *modinfo, unsigned long modinfo_len,
656 const char *tag, char *info)
657 {
658 char *p;
659 unsigned int taglen = strlen(tag);
660 unsigned long size = modinfo_len;
661
662 if (info) {
663 size -= info - (char *)modinfo;
664 modinfo = next_string(info, &size);
665 }
666
667 for (p = modinfo; p; p = next_string(p, &size)) {
668 if (strncmp(p, tag, taglen) == 0 && p[taglen] == '=')
669 return p + taglen + 1;
670 }
671 return NULL;
672 }
673
674 static char *get_modinfo(void *modinfo, unsigned long modinfo_len,
675 const char *tag)
676
677 {
678 return get_next_modinfo(modinfo, modinfo_len, tag, NULL);
679 }
680
681 /**
682 * Test if string s ends in string sub
683 * return 0 if match
684 **/
685 static int strrcmp(const char *s, const char *sub)
686 {
687 int slen, sublen;
688
689 if (!s || !sub)
690 return 1;
691
692 slen = strlen(s);
693 sublen = strlen(sub);
694
695 if ((slen == 0) || (sublen == 0))
696 return 1;
697
698 if (sublen > slen)
699 return 1;
700
701 return memcmp(s + slen - sublen, sub, sublen);
702 }
703
704 static const char *sym_name(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Sym *sym)
705 {
706 if (sym)
707 return elf->strtab + sym->st_name;
708 else
709 return "(unknown)";
710 }
711
712 static const char *sec_name(struct elf_info *elf, int secindex)
713 {
714 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs = elf->sechdrs;
715 return (void *)elf->hdr +
716 elf->sechdrs[elf->secindex_strings].sh_offset +
717 sechdrs[secindex].sh_name;
718 }
719
720 static const char *sech_name(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Shdr *sechdr)
721 {
722 return (void *)elf->hdr +
723 elf->sechdrs[elf->secindex_strings].sh_offset +
724 sechdr->sh_name;
725 }
726
727 /* if sym is empty or point to a string
728 * like ".[0-9]+" then return 1.
729 * This is the optional prefix added by ld to some sections
730 */
731 static int number_prefix(const char *sym)
732 {
733 if (*sym++ == '\0')
734 return 1;
735 if (*sym != '.')
736 return 0;
737 do {
738 char c = *sym++;
739 if (c < '0' || c > '9')
740 return 0;
741 } while (*sym);
742 return 1;
743 }
744
745 /* The pattern is an array of simple patterns.
746 * "foo" will match an exact string equal to "foo"
747 * "*foo" will match a string that ends with "foo"
748 * "foo*" will match a string that begins with "foo"
749 * "foo$" will match a string equal to "foo" or "foo.1"
750 * where the '1' can be any number including several digits.
751 * The $ syntax is for sections where ld append a dot number
752 * to make section name unique.
753 */
754 static int match(const char *sym, const char * const pat[])
755 {
756 const char *p;
757 while (*pat) {
758 p = *pat++;
759 const char *endp = p + strlen(p) - 1;
760
761 /* "*foo" */
762 if (*p == '*') {
763 if (strrcmp(sym, p + 1) == 0)
764 return 1;
765 }
766 /* "foo*" */
767 else if (*endp == '*') {
768 if (strncmp(sym, p, strlen(p) - 1) == 0)
769 return 1;
770 }
771 /* "foo$" */
772 else if (*endp == '$') {
773 if (strncmp(sym, p, strlen(p) - 1) == 0) {
774 if (number_prefix(sym + strlen(p) - 1))
775 return 1;
776 }
777 }
778 /* no wildcards */
779 else {
780 if (strcmp(p, sym) == 0)
781 return 1;
782 }
783 }
784 /* no match */
785 return 0;
786 }
787
788 /* sections that we do not want to do full section mismatch check on */
789 static const char *section_white_list[] =
790 {
791 ".comment*",
792 ".debug*",
793 ".GCC-command-line", /* mn10300 */
794 ".mdebug*", /* alpha, score, mips etc. */
795 ".pdr", /* alpha, score, mips etc. */
796 ".stab*",
797 ".note*",
798 ".got*",
799 ".toc*",
800 NULL
801 };
802
803 /*
804 * This is used to find sections missing the SHF_ALLOC flag.
805 * The cause of this is often a section specified in assembler
806 * without "ax" / "aw".
807 */
808 static void check_section(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf,
809 Elf_Shdr *sechdr)
810 {
811 const char *sec = sech_name(elf, sechdr);
812
813 if (sechdr->sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS &&
814 !(sechdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) &&
815 !match(sec, section_white_list)) {
816 warn("%s (%s): unexpected non-allocatable section.\n"
817 "Did you forget to use \"ax\"/\"aw\" in a .S file?\n"
818 "Note that for example <linux/init.h> contains\n"
819 "section definitions for use in .S files.\n\n",
820 modname, sec);
821 }
822 }
823
824
825
826 #define ALL_INIT_DATA_SECTIONS \
827 ".init.setup$", ".init.rodata$", \
828 ".devinit.rodata$", ".cpuinit.rodata$", ".meminit.rodata$" \
829 ".init.data$", ".devinit.data$", ".cpuinit.data$", ".meminit.data$"
830 #define ALL_EXIT_DATA_SECTIONS \
831 ".exit.data$", ".devexit.data$", ".cpuexit.data$", ".memexit.data$"
832
833 #define ALL_INIT_TEXT_SECTIONS \
834 ".init.text$", ".devinit.text$", ".cpuinit.text$", ".meminit.text$"
835 #define ALL_EXIT_TEXT_SECTIONS \
836 ".exit.text$", ".devexit.text$", ".cpuexit.text$", ".memexit.text$"
837
838 #define ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS DEV_INIT_SECTIONS, CPU_INIT_SECTIONS, \
839 MEM_INIT_SECTIONS
840 #define ALL_XXXEXIT_SECTIONS DEV_EXIT_SECTIONS, CPU_EXIT_SECTIONS, \
841 MEM_EXIT_SECTIONS
842
843 #define ALL_INIT_SECTIONS INIT_SECTIONS, ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS
844 #define ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS EXIT_SECTIONS, ALL_XXXEXIT_SECTIONS
845
846 #define DATA_SECTIONS ".data$", ".data.rel$"
847 #define TEXT_SECTIONS ".text$"
848
849 #define INIT_SECTIONS ".init.*"
850 #define DEV_INIT_SECTIONS ".devinit.*"
851 #define CPU_INIT_SECTIONS ".cpuinit.*"
852 #define MEM_INIT_SECTIONS ".meminit.*"
853
854 #define EXIT_SECTIONS ".exit.*"
855 #define DEV_EXIT_SECTIONS ".devexit.*"
856 #define CPU_EXIT_SECTIONS ".cpuexit.*"
857 #define MEM_EXIT_SECTIONS ".memexit.*"
858
859 /* init data sections */
860 static const char *init_data_sections[] = { ALL_INIT_DATA_SECTIONS, NULL };
861
862 /* all init sections */
863 static const char *init_sections[] = { ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL };
864
865 /* All init and exit sections (code + data) */
866 static const char *init_exit_sections[] =
867 {ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL };
868
869 /* data section */
870 static const char *data_sections[] = { DATA_SECTIONS, NULL };
871
872
873 /* symbols in .data that may refer to init/exit sections */
874 #define DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST \
875 "*driver", \
876 "*_template", /* scsi uses *_template a lot */ \
877 "*_timer", /* arm uses ops structures named _timer a lot */ \
878 "*_sht", /* scsi also used *_sht to some extent */ \
879 "*_ops", \
880 "*_probe", \
881 "*_probe_one", \
882 "*_console"
883
884 static const char *head_sections[] = { ".head.text*", NULL };
885 static const char *linker_symbols[] =
886 { "__init_begin", "_sinittext", "_einittext", NULL };
887
888 enum mismatch {
889 TEXT_TO_ANY_INIT,
890 DATA_TO_ANY_INIT,
891 TEXT_TO_ANY_EXIT,
892 DATA_TO_ANY_EXIT,
893 XXXINIT_TO_SOME_INIT,
894 XXXEXIT_TO_SOME_EXIT,
895 ANY_INIT_TO_ANY_EXIT,
896 ANY_EXIT_TO_ANY_INIT,
897 EXPORT_TO_INIT_EXIT,
898 };
899
900 struct sectioncheck {
901 const char *fromsec[20];
902 const char *tosec[20];
903 enum mismatch mismatch;
904 const char *symbol_white_list[20];
905 };
906
907 const struct sectioncheck sectioncheck[] = {
908 /* Do not reference init/exit code/data from
909 * normal code and data
910 */
911 {
912 .fromsec = { TEXT_SECTIONS, NULL },
913 .tosec = { ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
914 .mismatch = TEXT_TO_ANY_INIT,
915 .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
916 },
917 {
918 .fromsec = { DATA_SECTIONS, NULL },
919 .tosec = { ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
920 .mismatch = DATA_TO_ANY_INIT,
921 .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
922 },
923 {
924 .fromsec = { DATA_SECTIONS, NULL },
925 .tosec = { INIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
926 .mismatch = DATA_TO_ANY_INIT,
927 .symbol_white_list = {
928 "*_template", "*_timer", "*_sht", "*_ops",
929 "*_probe", "*_probe_one", "*_console", NULL
930 },
931 },
932 {
933 .fromsec = { TEXT_SECTIONS, NULL },
934 .tosec = { ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
935 .mismatch = TEXT_TO_ANY_EXIT,
936 .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
937 },
938 {
939 .fromsec = { DATA_SECTIONS, NULL },
940 .tosec = { ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
941 .mismatch = DATA_TO_ANY_EXIT,
942 .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
943 },
944 /* Do not reference init code/data from devinit/cpuinit/meminit code/data */
945 {
946 .fromsec = { ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
947 .tosec = { INIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
948 .mismatch = XXXINIT_TO_SOME_INIT,
949 .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
950 },
951 /* Do not reference cpuinit code/data from meminit code/data */
952 {
953 .fromsec = { MEM_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
954 .tosec = { CPU_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
955 .mismatch = XXXINIT_TO_SOME_INIT,
956 .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
957 },
958 /* Do not reference meminit code/data from cpuinit code/data */
959 {
960 .fromsec = { CPU_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
961 .tosec = { MEM_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
962 .mismatch = XXXINIT_TO_SOME_INIT,
963 .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
964 },
965 /* Do not reference exit code/data from devexit/cpuexit/memexit code/data */
966 {
967 .fromsec = { ALL_XXXEXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
968 .tosec = { EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
969 .mismatch = XXXEXIT_TO_SOME_EXIT,
970 .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
971 },
972 /* Do not reference cpuexit code/data from memexit code/data */
973 {
974 .fromsec = { MEM_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
975 .tosec = { CPU_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
976 .mismatch = XXXEXIT_TO_SOME_EXIT,
977 .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
978 },
979 /* Do not reference memexit code/data from cpuexit code/data */
980 {
981 .fromsec = { CPU_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
982 .tosec = { MEM_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
983 .mismatch = XXXEXIT_TO_SOME_EXIT,
984 .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
985 },
986 /* Do not use exit code/data from init code */
987 {
988 .fromsec = { ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
989 .tosec = { ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
990 .mismatch = ANY_INIT_TO_ANY_EXIT,
991 .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
992 },
993 /* Do not use init code/data from exit code */
994 {
995 .fromsec = { ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
996 .tosec = { ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
997 .mismatch = ANY_EXIT_TO_ANY_INIT,
998 .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
999 },
1000 /* Do not export init/exit functions or data */
1001 {
1002 .fromsec = { "__ksymtab*", NULL },
1003 .tosec = { INIT_SECTIONS, EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
1004 .mismatch = EXPORT_TO_INIT_EXIT,
1005 .symbol_white_list = { DEFAULT_SYMBOL_WHITE_LIST, NULL },
1006 }
1007 };
1008
1009 static const struct sectioncheck *section_mismatch(
1010 const char *fromsec, const char *tosec)
1011 {
1012 int i;
1013 int elems = sizeof(sectioncheck) / sizeof(struct sectioncheck);
1014 const struct sectioncheck *check = &sectioncheck[0];
1015
1016 for (i = 0; i < elems; i++) {
1017 if (match(fromsec, check->fromsec) &&
1018 match(tosec, check->tosec))
1019 return check;
1020 check++;
1021 }
1022 return NULL;
1023 }
1024
1025 /**
1026 * Whitelist to allow certain references to pass with no warning.
1027 *
1028 * Pattern 1:
1029 * If a module parameter is declared __initdata and permissions=0
1030 * then this is legal despite the warning generated.
1031 * We cannot see value of permissions here, so just ignore
1032 * this pattern.
1033 * The pattern is identified by:
1034 * tosec = .init.data
1035 * fromsec = .data*
1036 * atsym =__param*
1037 *
1038 * Pattern 1a:
1039 * module_param_call() ops can refer to __init set function if permissions=0
1040 * The pattern is identified by:
1041 * tosec = .init.text
1042 * fromsec = .data*
1043 * atsym = __param_ops_*
1044 *
1045 * Pattern 2:
1046 * Many drivers utilise a *driver container with references to
1047 * add, remove, probe functions etc.
1048 * These functions may often be marked __devinit and we do not want to
1049 * warn here.
1050 * the pattern is identified by:
1051 * tosec = init or exit section
1052 * fromsec = data section
1053 * atsym = *driver, *_template, *_sht, *_ops, *_probe,
1054 * *probe_one, *_console, *_timer
1055 *
1056 * Pattern 3:
1057 * Whitelist all references from .head.text to any init section
1058 *
1059 * Pattern 4:
1060 * Some symbols belong to init section but still it is ok to reference
1061 * these from non-init sections as these symbols don't have any memory
1062 * allocated for them and symbol address and value are same. So even
1063 * if init section is freed, its ok to reference those symbols.
1064 * For ex. symbols marking the init section boundaries.
1065 * This pattern is identified by
1066 * refsymname = __init_begin, _sinittext, _einittext
1067 *
1068 **/
1069 static int secref_whitelist(const struct sectioncheck *mismatch,
1070 const char *fromsec, const char *fromsym,
1071 const char *tosec, const char *tosym)
1072 {
1073 /* Check for pattern 1 */
1074 if (match(tosec, init_data_sections) &&
1075 match(fromsec, data_sections) &&
1076 (strncmp(fromsym, "__param", strlen("__param")) == 0))
1077 return 0;
1078
1079 /* Check for pattern 1a */
1080 if (strcmp(tosec, ".init.text") == 0 &&
1081 match(fromsec, data_sections) &&
1082 (strncmp(fromsym, "__param_ops_", strlen("__param_ops_")) == 0))
1083 return 0;
1084
1085 /* Check for pattern 2 */
1086 if (match(tosec, init_exit_sections) &&
1087 match(fromsec, data_sections) &&
1088 match(fromsym, mismatch->symbol_white_list))
1089 return 0;
1090
1091 /* Check for pattern 3 */
1092 if (match(fromsec, head_sections) &&
1093 match(tosec, init_sections))
1094 return 0;
1095
1096 /* Check for pattern 4 */
1097 if (match(tosym, linker_symbols))
1098 return 0;
1099
1100 return 1;
1101 }
1102
1103 /**
1104 * Find symbol based on relocation record info.
1105 * In some cases the symbol supplied is a valid symbol so
1106 * return refsym. If st_name != 0 we assume this is a valid symbol.
1107 * In other cases the symbol needs to be looked up in the symbol table
1108 * based on section and address.
1109 * **/
1110 static Elf_Sym *find_elf_symbol(struct elf_info *elf, Elf64_Sword addr,
1111 Elf_Sym *relsym)
1112 {
1113 Elf_Sym *sym;
1114 Elf_Sym *near = NULL;
1115 Elf64_Sword distance = 20;
1116 Elf64_Sword d;
1117 unsigned int relsym_secindex;
1118
1119 if (relsym->st_name != 0)
1120 return relsym;
1121
1122 relsym_secindex = get_secindex(elf, relsym);
1123 for (sym = elf->symtab_start; sym < elf->symtab_stop; sym++) {
1124 if (get_secindex(elf, sym) != relsym_secindex)
1125 continue;
1126 if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
1127 continue;
1128 if (sym->st_value == addr)
1129 return sym;
1130 /* Find a symbol nearby - addr are maybe negative */
1131 d = sym->st_value - addr;
1132 if (d < 0)
1133 d = addr - sym->st_value;
1134 if (d < distance) {
1135 distance = d;
1136 near = sym;
1137 }
1138 }
1139 /* We need a close match */
1140 if (distance < 20)
1141 return near;
1142 else
1143 return NULL;
1144 }
1145
1146 static inline int is_arm_mapping_symbol(const char *str)
1147 {
1148 return str[0] == '$' && strchr("atd", str[1])
1149 && (str[2] == '\0' || str[2] == '.');
1150 }
1151
1152 /*
1153 * If there's no name there, ignore it; likewise, ignore it if it's
1154 * one of the magic symbols emitted used by current ARM tools.
1155 *
1156 * Otherwise if find_symbols_between() returns those symbols, they'll
1157 * fail the whitelist tests and cause lots of false alarms ... fixable
1158 * only by merging __exit and __init sections into __text, bloating
1159 * the kernel (which is especially evil on embedded platforms).
1160 */
1161 static inline int is_valid_name(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Sym *sym)
1162 {
1163 const char *name = elf->strtab + sym->st_name;
1164
1165 if (!name || !strlen(name))
1166 return 0;
1167 return !is_arm_mapping_symbol(name);
1168 }
1169
1170 /*
1171 * Find symbols before or equal addr and after addr - in the section sec.
1172 * If we find two symbols with equal offset prefer one with a valid name.
1173 * The ELF format may have a better way to detect what type of symbol
1174 * it is, but this works for now.
1175 **/
1176 static Elf_Sym *find_elf_symbol2(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Addr addr,
1177 const char *sec)
1178 {
1179 Elf_Sym *sym;
1180 Elf_Sym *near = NULL;
1181 Elf_Addr distance = ~0;
1182
1183 for (sym = elf->symtab_start; sym < elf->symtab_stop; sym++) {
1184 const char *symsec;
1185
1186 if (is_shndx_special(sym->st_shndx))
1187 continue;
1188 symsec = sec_name(elf, get_secindex(elf, sym));
1189 if (strcmp(symsec, sec) != 0)
1190 continue;
1191 if (!is_valid_name(elf, sym))
1192 continue;
1193 if (sym->st_value <= addr) {
1194 if ((addr - sym->st_value) < distance) {
1195 distance = addr - sym->st_value;
1196 near = sym;
1197 } else if ((addr - sym->st_value) == distance) {
1198 near = sym;
1199 }
1200 }
1201 }
1202 return near;
1203 }
1204
1205 /*
1206 * Convert a section name to the function/data attribute
1207 * .init.text => __init
1208 * .cpuinit.data => __cpudata
1209 * .memexitconst => __memconst
1210 * etc.
1211 *
1212 * The memory of returned value has been allocated on a heap. The user of this
1213 * method should free it after usage.
1214 */
1215 static char *sec2annotation(const char *s)
1216 {
1217 if (match(s, init_exit_sections)) {
1218 char *p = malloc(20);
1219 char *r = p;
1220
1221 *p++ = '_';
1222 *p++ = '_';
1223 if (*s == '.')
1224 s++;
1225 while (*s && *s != '.')
1226 *p++ = *s++;
1227 *p = '\0';
1228 if (*s == '.')
1229 s++;
1230 if (strstr(s, "rodata") != NULL)
1231 strcat(p, "const ");
1232 else if (strstr(s, "data") != NULL)
1233 strcat(p, "data ");
1234 else
1235 strcat(p, " ");
1236 return r;
1237 } else {
1238 return strdup("");
1239 }
1240 }
1241
1242 static int is_function(Elf_Sym *sym)
1243 {
1244 if (sym)
1245 return ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_FUNC;
1246 else
1247 return -1;
1248 }
1249
1250 /*
1251 * Print a warning about a section mismatch.
1252 * Try to find symbols near it so user can find it.
1253 * Check whitelist before warning - it may be a false positive.
1254 */
1255 static void report_sec_mismatch(const char *modname,
1256 const struct sectioncheck *mismatch,
1257 const char *fromsec,
1258 unsigned long long fromaddr,
1259 const char *fromsym,
1260 int from_is_func,
1261 const char *tosec, const char *tosym,
1262 int to_is_func)
1263 {
1264 const char *from, *from_p;
1265 const char *to, *to_p;
1266 char *prl_from;
1267 char *prl_to;
1268
1269 switch (from_is_func) {
1270 case 0: from = "variable"; from_p = ""; break;
1271 case 1: from = "function"; from_p = "()"; break;
1272 default: from = "(unknown reference)"; from_p = ""; break;
1273 }
1274 switch (to_is_func) {
1275 case 0: to = "variable"; to_p = ""; break;
1276 case 1: to = "function"; to_p = "()"; break;
1277 default: to = "(unknown reference)"; to_p = ""; break;
1278 }
1279
1280 sec_mismatch_count++;
1281 if (!sec_mismatch_verbose)
1282 return;
1283
1284 warn("%s(%s+0x%llx): Section mismatch in reference from the %s %s%s "
1285 "to the %s %s:%s%s\n",
1286 modname, fromsec, fromaddr, from, fromsym, from_p, to, tosec,
1287 tosym, to_p);
1288
1289 switch (mismatch->mismatch) {
1290 case TEXT_TO_ANY_INIT:
1291 prl_from = sec2annotation(fromsec);
1292 prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec);
1293 fprintf(stderr,
1294 "The function %s%s() references\n"
1295 "the %s %s%s%s.\n"
1296 "This is often because %s lacks a %s\n"
1297 "annotation or the annotation of %s is wrong.\n",
1298 prl_from, fromsym,
1299 to, prl_to, tosym, to_p,
1300 fromsym, prl_to, tosym);
1301 free(prl_from);
1302 free(prl_to);
1303 break;
1304 case DATA_TO_ANY_INIT: {
1305 prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec);
1306 const char *const *s = mismatch->symbol_white_list;
1307 fprintf(stderr,
1308 "The variable %s references\n"
1309 "the %s %s%s%s\n"
1310 "If the reference is valid then annotate the\n"
1311 "variable with __init* or __refdata (see linux/init.h) "
1312 "or name the variable:\n",
1313 fromsym, to, prl_to, tosym, to_p);
1314 while (*s)
1315 fprintf(stderr, "%s, ", *s++);
1316 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1317 free(prl_to);
1318 break;
1319 }
1320 case TEXT_TO_ANY_EXIT:
1321 prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec);
1322 fprintf(stderr,
1323 "The function %s() references a %s in an exit section.\n"
1324 "Often the %s %s%s has valid usage outside the exit section\n"
1325 "and the fix is to remove the %sannotation of %s.\n",
1326 fromsym, to, to, tosym, to_p, prl_to, tosym);
1327 free(prl_to);
1328 break;
1329 case DATA_TO_ANY_EXIT: {
1330 prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec);
1331 const char *const *s = mismatch->symbol_white_list;
1332 fprintf(stderr,
1333 "The variable %s references\n"
1334 "the %s %s%s%s\n"
1335 "If the reference is valid then annotate the\n"
1336 "variable with __exit* (see linux/init.h) or "
1337 "name the variable:\n",
1338 fromsym, to, prl_to, tosym, to_p);
1339 while (*s)
1340 fprintf(stderr, "%s, ", *s++);
1341 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1342 free(prl_to);
1343 break;
1344 }
1345 case XXXINIT_TO_SOME_INIT:
1346 case XXXEXIT_TO_SOME_EXIT:
1347 prl_from = sec2annotation(fromsec);
1348 prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec);
1349 fprintf(stderr,
1350 "The %s %s%s%s references\n"
1351 "a %s %s%s%s.\n"
1352 "If %s is only used by %s then\n"
1353 "annotate %s with a matching annotation.\n",
1354 from, prl_from, fromsym, from_p,
1355 to, prl_to, tosym, to_p,
1356 tosym, fromsym, tosym);
1357 free(prl_from);
1358 free(prl_to);
1359 break;
1360 case ANY_INIT_TO_ANY_EXIT:
1361 prl_from = sec2annotation(fromsec);
1362 prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec);
1363 fprintf(stderr,
1364 "The %s %s%s%s references\n"
1365 "a %s %s%s%s.\n"
1366 "This is often seen when error handling "
1367 "in the init function\n"
1368 "uses functionality in the exit path.\n"
1369 "The fix is often to remove the %sannotation of\n"
1370 "%s%s so it may be used outside an exit section.\n",
1371 from, prl_from, fromsym, from_p,
1372 to, prl_to, tosym, to_p,
1373 prl_to, tosym, to_p);
1374 free(prl_from);
1375 free(prl_to);
1376 break;
1377 case ANY_EXIT_TO_ANY_INIT:
1378 prl_from = sec2annotation(fromsec);
1379 prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec);
1380 fprintf(stderr,
1381 "The %s %s%s%s references\n"
1382 "a %s %s%s%s.\n"
1383 "This is often seen when error handling "
1384 "in the exit function\n"
1385 "uses functionality in the init path.\n"
1386 "The fix is often to remove the %sannotation of\n"
1387 "%s%s so it may be used outside an init section.\n",
1388 from, prl_from, fromsym, from_p,
1389 to, prl_to, tosym, to_p,
1390 prl_to, tosym, to_p);
1391 free(prl_from);
1392 free(prl_to);
1393 break;
1394 case EXPORT_TO_INIT_EXIT:
1395 prl_to = sec2annotation(tosec);
1396 fprintf(stderr,
1397 "The symbol %s is exported and annotated %s\n"
1398 "Fix this by removing the %sannotation of %s "
1399 "or drop the export.\n",
1400 tosym, prl_to, prl_to, tosym);
1401 free(prl_to);
1402 break;
1403 }
1404 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1405 }
1406
1407 static void check_section_mismatch(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf,
1408 Elf_Rela *r, Elf_Sym *sym, const char *fromsec)
1409 {
1410 const char *tosec;
1411 const struct sectioncheck *mismatch;
1412
1413 tosec = sec_name(elf, get_secindex(elf, sym));
1414 mismatch = section_mismatch(fromsec, tosec);
1415 if (mismatch) {
1416 Elf_Sym *to;
1417 Elf_Sym *from;
1418 const char *tosym;
1419 const char *fromsym;
1420
1421 from = find_elf_symbol2(elf, r->r_offset, fromsec);
1422 fromsym = sym_name(elf, from);
1423 to = find_elf_symbol(elf, r->r_addend, sym);
1424 tosym = sym_name(elf, to);
1425
1426 /* check whitelist - we may ignore it */
1427 if (secref_whitelist(mismatch,
1428 fromsec, fromsym, tosec, tosym)) {
1429 report_sec_mismatch(modname, mismatch,
1430 fromsec, r->r_offset, fromsym,
1431 is_function(from), tosec, tosym,
1432 is_function(to));
1433 }
1434 }
1435 }
1436
1437 static unsigned int *reloc_location(struct elf_info *elf,
1438 Elf_Shdr *sechdr, Elf_Rela *r)
1439 {
1440 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs = elf->sechdrs;
1441 int section = shndx2secindex(sechdr->sh_info);
1442
1443 return (void *)elf->hdr + sechdrs[section].sh_offset +
1444 r->r_offset - sechdrs[section].sh_addr;
1445 }
1446
1447 static int addend_386_rel(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Shdr *sechdr, Elf_Rela *r)
1448 {
1449 unsigned int r_typ = ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info);
1450 unsigned int *location = reloc_location(elf, sechdr, r);
1451
1452 switch (r_typ) {
1453 case R_386_32:
1454 r->r_addend = TO_NATIVE(*location);
1455 break;
1456 case R_386_PC32:
1457 r->r_addend = TO_NATIVE(*location) + 4;
1458 /* For CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y */
1459 if (elf->hdr->e_type == ET_EXEC)
1460 r->r_addend += r->r_offset;
1461 break;
1462 }
1463 return 0;
1464 }
1465
1466 static int addend_arm_rel(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Shdr *sechdr, Elf_Rela *r)
1467 {
1468 unsigned int r_typ = ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info);
1469
1470 switch (r_typ) {
1471 case R_ARM_ABS32:
1472 /* From ARM ABI: (S + A) | T */
1473 r->r_addend = (int)(long)
1474 (elf->symtab_start + ELF_R_SYM(r->r_info));
1475 break;
1476 case R_ARM_PC24:
1477 /* From ARM ABI: ((S + A) | T) - P */
1478 r->r_addend = (int)(long)(elf->hdr +
1479 sechdr->sh_offset +
1480 (r->r_offset - sechdr->sh_addr));
1481 break;
1482 default:
1483 return 1;
1484 }
1485 return 0;
1486 }
1487
1488 static int addend_mips_rel(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Shdr *sechdr, Elf_Rela *r)
1489 {
1490 unsigned int r_typ = ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info);
1491 unsigned int *location = reloc_location(elf, sechdr, r);
1492 unsigned int inst;
1493
1494 if (r_typ == R_MIPS_HI16)
1495 return 1; /* skip this */
1496 inst = TO_NATIVE(*location);
1497 switch (r_typ) {
1498 case R_MIPS_LO16:
1499 r->r_addend = inst & 0xffff;
1500 break;
1501 case R_MIPS_26:
1502 r->r_addend = (inst & 0x03ffffff) << 2;
1503 break;
1504 case R_MIPS_32:
1505 r->r_addend = inst;
1506 break;
1507 }
1508 return 0;
1509 }
1510
1511 static void section_rela(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf,
1512 Elf_Shdr *sechdr)
1513 {
1514 Elf_Sym *sym;
1515 Elf_Rela *rela;
1516 Elf_Rela r;
1517 unsigned int r_sym;
1518 const char *fromsec;
1519
1520 Elf_Rela *start = (void *)elf->hdr + sechdr->sh_offset;
1521 Elf_Rela *stop = (void *)start + sechdr->sh_size;
1522
1523 fromsec = sech_name(elf, sechdr);
1524 fromsec += strlen(".rela");
1525 /* if from section (name) is know good then skip it */
1526 if (match(fromsec, section_white_list))
1527 return;
1528
1529 for (rela = start; rela < stop; rela++) {
1530 r.r_offset = TO_NATIVE(rela->r_offset);
1531 #if KERNEL_ELFCLASS == ELFCLASS64
1532 if (elf->hdr->e_machine == EM_MIPS) {
1533 unsigned int r_typ;
1534 r_sym = ELF64_MIPS_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
1535 r_sym = TO_NATIVE(r_sym);
1536 r_typ = ELF64_MIPS_R_TYPE(rela->r_info);
1537 r.r_info = ELF64_R_INFO(r_sym, r_typ);
1538 } else {
1539 r.r_info = TO_NATIVE(rela->r_info);
1540 r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(r.r_info);
1541 }
1542 #else
1543 r.r_info = TO_NATIVE(rela->r_info);
1544 r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(r.r_info);
1545 #endif
1546 r.r_addend = TO_NATIVE(rela->r_addend);
1547 sym = elf->symtab_start + r_sym;
1548 /* Skip special sections */
1549 if (is_shndx_special(sym->st_shndx))
1550 continue;
1551 check_section_mismatch(modname, elf, &r, sym, fromsec);
1552 }
1553 }
1554
1555 static void section_rel(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf,
1556 Elf_Shdr *sechdr)
1557 {
1558 Elf_Sym *sym;
1559 Elf_Rel *rel;
1560 Elf_Rela r;
1561 unsigned int r_sym;
1562 const char *fromsec;
1563
1564 Elf_Rel *start = (void *)elf->hdr + sechdr->sh_offset;
1565 Elf_Rel *stop = (void *)start + sechdr->sh_size;
1566
1567 fromsec = sech_name(elf, sechdr);
1568 fromsec += strlen(".rel");
1569 /* if from section (name) is know good then skip it */
1570 if (match(fromsec, section_white_list))
1571 return;
1572
1573 for (rel = start; rel < stop; rel++) {
1574 r.r_offset = TO_NATIVE(rel->r_offset);
1575 #if KERNEL_ELFCLASS == ELFCLASS64
1576 if (elf->hdr->e_machine == EM_MIPS) {
1577 unsigned int r_typ;
1578 r_sym = ELF64_MIPS_R_SYM(rel->r_info);
1579 r_sym = TO_NATIVE(r_sym);
1580 r_typ = ELF64_MIPS_R_TYPE(rel->r_info);
1581 r.r_info = ELF64_R_INFO(r_sym, r_typ);
1582 } else {
1583 r.r_info = TO_NATIVE(rel->r_info);
1584 r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(r.r_info);
1585 }
1586 #else
1587 r.r_info = TO_NATIVE(rel->r_info);
1588 r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(r.r_info);
1589 #endif
1590 r.r_addend = 0;
1591 switch (elf->hdr->e_machine) {
1592 case EM_386:
1593 if (addend_386_rel(elf, sechdr, &r))
1594 continue;
1595 break;
1596 case EM_ARM:
1597 if (addend_arm_rel(elf, sechdr, &r))
1598 continue;
1599 break;
1600 case EM_MIPS:
1601 if (addend_mips_rel(elf, sechdr, &r))
1602 continue;
1603 break;
1604 }
1605 sym = elf->symtab_start + r_sym;
1606 /* Skip special sections */
1607 if (is_shndx_special(sym->st_shndx))
1608 continue;
1609 check_section_mismatch(modname, elf, &r, sym, fromsec);
1610 }
1611 }
1612
1613 /**
1614 * A module includes a number of sections that are discarded
1615 * either when loaded or when used as built-in.
1616 * For loaded modules all functions marked __init and all data
1617 * marked __initdata will be discarded when the module has been intialized.
1618 * Likewise for modules used built-in the sections marked __exit
1619 * are discarded because __exit marked function are supposed to be called
1620 * only when a module is unloaded which never happens for built-in modules.
1621 * The check_sec_ref() function traverses all relocation records
1622 * to find all references to a section that reference a section that will
1623 * be discarded and warns about it.
1624 **/
1625 static void check_sec_ref(struct module *mod, const char *modname,
1626 struct elf_info *elf)
1627 {
1628 int i;
1629 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs = elf->sechdrs;
1630
1631 /* Walk through all sections */
1632 for (i = 0; i < elf->num_sections; i++) {
1633 check_section(modname, elf, &elf->sechdrs[i]);
1634 /* We want to process only relocation sections and not .init */
1635 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA)
1636 section_rela(modname, elf, &elf->sechdrs[i]);
1637 else if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_REL)
1638 section_rel(modname, elf, &elf->sechdrs[i]);
1639 }
1640 }
1641
1642 static void read_symbols(char *modname)
1643 {
1644 const char *symname;
1645 char *version;
1646 char *license;
1647 struct module *mod;
1648 struct elf_info info = { };
1649 Elf_Sym *sym;
1650
1651 if (!parse_elf(&info, modname))
1652 return;
1653
1654 mod = new_module(modname);
1655
1656 /* When there's no vmlinux, don't print warnings about
1657 * unresolved symbols (since there'll be too many ;) */
1658 if (is_vmlinux(modname)) {
1659 have_vmlinux = 1;
1660 mod->skip = 1;
1661 }
1662
1663 license = get_modinfo(info.modinfo, info.modinfo_len, "license");
1664 if (info.modinfo && !license && !is_vmlinux(modname))
1665 warn("modpost: missing MODULE_LICENSE() in %s\n"
1666 "see include/linux/module.h for "
1667 "more information\n", modname);
1668 while (license) {
1669 if (license_is_gpl_compatible(license))
1670 mod->gpl_compatible = 1;
1671 else {
1672 mod->gpl_compatible = 0;
1673 break;
1674 }
1675 license = get_next_modinfo(info.modinfo, info.modinfo_len,
1676 "license", license);
1677 }
1678
1679 for (sym = info.symtab_start; sym < info.symtab_stop; sym++) {
1680 symname = info.strtab + sym->st_name;
1681
1682 handle_modversions(mod, &info, sym, symname);
1683 handle_moddevtable(mod, &info, sym, symname);
1684 }
1685 if (!is_vmlinux(modname) ||
1686 (is_vmlinux(modname) && vmlinux_section_warnings))
1687 check_sec_ref(mod, modname, &info);
1688
1689 version = get_modinfo(info.modinfo, info.modinfo_len, "version");
1690 if (version)
1691 maybe_frob_rcs_version(modname, version, info.modinfo,
1692 version - (char *)info.hdr);
1693 if (version || (all_versions && !is_vmlinux(modname)))
1694 get_src_version(modname, mod->srcversion,
1695 sizeof(mod->srcversion)-1);
1696
1697 parse_elf_finish(&info);
1698
1699 /* Our trick to get versioning for module struct etc. - it's
1700 * never passed as an argument to an exported function, so
1701 * the automatic versioning doesn't pick it up, but it's really
1702 * important anyhow */
1703 if (modversions)
1704 mod->unres = alloc_symbol("module_layout", 0, mod->unres);
1705 }
1706
1707 #define SZ 500
1708
1709 /* We first write the generated file into memory using the
1710 * following helper, then compare to the file on disk and
1711 * only update the later if anything changed */
1712
1713 void __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3))) buf_printf(struct buffer *buf,
1714 const char *fmt, ...)
1715 {
1716 char tmp[SZ];
1717 int len;
1718 va_list ap;
1719
1720 va_start(ap, fmt);
1721 len = vsnprintf(tmp, SZ, fmt, ap);
1722 buf_write(buf, tmp, len);
1723 va_end(ap);
1724 }
1725
1726 void buf_write(struct buffer *buf, const char *s, int len)
1727 {
1728 if (buf->size - buf->pos < len) {
1729 buf->size += len + SZ;
1730 buf->p = realloc(buf->p, buf->size);
1731 }
1732 strncpy(buf->p + buf->pos, s, len);
1733 buf->pos += len;
1734 }
1735
1736 static void check_for_gpl_usage(enum export exp, const char *m, const char *s)
1737 {
1738 const char *e = is_vmlinux(m) ?"":".ko";
1739
1740 switch (exp) {
1741 case export_gpl:
1742 fatal("modpost: GPL-incompatible module %s%s "
1743 "uses GPL-only symbol '%s'\n", m, e, s);
1744 break;
1745 case export_unused_gpl:
1746 fatal("modpost: GPL-incompatible module %s%s "
1747 "uses GPL-only symbol marked UNUSED '%s'\n", m, e, s);
1748 break;
1749 case export_gpl_future:
1750 warn("modpost: GPL-incompatible module %s%s "
1751 "uses future GPL-only symbol '%s'\n", m, e, s);
1752 break;
1753 case export_plain:
1754 case export_unused:
1755 case export_unknown:
1756 /* ignore */
1757 break;
1758 }
1759 }
1760
1761 static void check_for_unused(enum export exp, const char *m, const char *s)
1762 {
1763 const char *e = is_vmlinux(m) ?"":".ko";
1764
1765 switch (exp) {
1766 case export_unused:
1767 case export_unused_gpl:
1768 warn("modpost: module %s%s "
1769 "uses symbol '%s' marked UNUSED\n", m, e, s);
1770 break;
1771 default:
1772 /* ignore */
1773 break;
1774 }
1775 }
1776
1777 static void check_exports(struct module *mod)
1778 {
1779 struct symbol *s, *exp;
1780
1781 for (s = mod->unres; s; s = s->next) {
1782 const char *basename;
1783 exp = find_symbol(s->name);
1784 if (!exp || exp->module == mod)
1785 continue;
1786 basename = strrchr(mod->name, '/');
1787 if (basename)
1788 basename++;
1789 else
1790 basename = mod->name;
1791 if (!mod->gpl_compatible)
1792 check_for_gpl_usage(exp->export, basename, exp->name);
1793 check_for_unused(exp->export, basename, exp->name);
1794 }
1795 }
1796
1797 /**
1798 * Header for the generated file
1799 **/
1800 static void add_header(struct buffer *b, struct module *mod)
1801 {
1802 buf_printf(b, "#include <linux/module.h>\n");
1803 buf_printf(b, "#include <linux/vermagic.h>\n");
1804 buf_printf(b, "#include <linux/compiler.h>\n");
1805 buf_printf(b, "\n");
1806 buf_printf(b, "MODULE_INFO(vermagic, VERMAGIC_STRING);\n");
1807 buf_printf(b, "\n");
1808 buf_printf(b, "struct module __this_module\n");
1809 buf_printf(b, "__attribute__((section(\".gnu.linkonce.this_module\"))) = {\n");
1810 buf_printf(b, " .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,\n");
1811 if (mod->has_init)
1812 buf_printf(b, " .init = init_module,\n");
1813 if (mod->has_cleanup)
1814 buf_printf(b, "#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD\n"
1815 " .exit = cleanup_module,\n"
1816 "#endif\n");
1817 buf_printf(b, " .arch = MODULE_ARCH_INIT,\n");
1818 buf_printf(b, "};\n");
1819 }
1820
1821 static void add_staging_flag(struct buffer *b, const char *name)
1822 {
1823 static const char *staging_dir = "drivers/staging";
1824
1825 if (strncmp(staging_dir, name, strlen(staging_dir)) == 0)
1826 buf_printf(b, "\nMODULE_INFO(staging, \"Y\");\n");
1827 }
1828
1829 /**
1830 * Record CRCs for unresolved symbols
1831 **/
1832 static int add_versions(struct buffer *b, struct module *mod)
1833 {
1834 struct symbol *s, *exp;
1835 int err = 0;
1836
1837 for (s = mod->unres; s; s = s->next) {
1838 exp = find_symbol(s->name);
1839 if (!exp || exp->module == mod) {
1840 if (have_vmlinux && !s->weak) {
1841 if (warn_unresolved) {
1842 warn("\"%s\" [%s.ko] undefined!\n",
1843 s->name, mod->name);
1844 } else {
1845 merror("\"%s\" [%s.ko] undefined!\n",
1846 s->name, mod->name);
1847 err = 1;
1848 }
1849 }
1850 continue;
1851 }
1852 s->module = exp->module;
1853 s->crc_valid = exp->crc_valid;
1854 s->crc = exp->crc;
1855 }
1856
1857 if (!modversions)
1858 return err;
1859
1860 buf_printf(b, "\n");
1861 buf_printf(b, "static const struct modversion_info ____versions[]\n");
1862 buf_printf(b, "__used\n");
1863 buf_printf(b, "__attribute__((section(\"__versions\"))) = {\n");
1864
1865 for (s = mod->unres; s; s = s->next) {
1866 if (!s->module)
1867 continue;
1868 if (!s->crc_valid) {
1869 warn("\"%s\" [%s.ko] has no CRC!\n",
1870 s->name, mod->name);
1871 continue;
1872 }
1873 buf_printf(b, "\t{ %#8x, \"%s\" },\n", s->crc, s->name);
1874 }
1875
1876 buf_printf(b, "};\n");
1877
1878 return err;
1879 }
1880
1881 static void add_depends(struct buffer *b, struct module *mod,
1882 struct module *modules)
1883 {
1884 struct symbol *s;
1885 struct module *m;
1886 int first = 1;
1887
1888 for (m = modules; m; m = m->next)
1889 m->seen = is_vmlinux(m->name);
1890
1891 buf_printf(b, "\n");
1892 buf_printf(b, "static const char __module_depends[]\n");
1893 buf_printf(b, "__used\n");
1894 buf_printf(b, "__attribute__((section(\".modinfo\"))) =\n");
1895 buf_printf(b, "\"depends=");
1896 for (s = mod->unres; s; s = s->next) {
1897 const char *p;
1898 if (!s->module)
1899 continue;
1900
1901 if (s->module->seen)
1902 continue;
1903
1904 s->module->seen = 1;
1905 p = strrchr(s->module->name, '/');
1906 if (p)
1907 p++;
1908 else
1909 p = s->module->name;
1910 buf_printf(b, "%s%s", first ? "" : ",", p);
1911 first = 0;
1912 }
1913 buf_printf(b, "\";\n");
1914 }
1915
1916 static void add_srcversion(struct buffer *b, struct module *mod)
1917 {
1918 if (mod->srcversion[0]) {
1919 buf_printf(b, "\n");
1920 buf_printf(b, "MODULE_INFO(srcversion, \"%s\");\n",
1921 mod->srcversion);
1922 }
1923 }
1924
1925 static void write_if_changed(struct buffer *b, const char *fname)
1926 {
1927 char *tmp;
1928 FILE *file;
1929 struct stat st;
1930
1931 file = fopen(fname, "r");
1932 if (!file)
1933 goto write;
1934
1935 if (fstat(fileno(file), &st) < 0)
1936 goto close_write;
1937
1938 if (st.st_size != b->pos)
1939 goto close_write;
1940
1941 tmp = NOFAIL(malloc(b->pos));
1942 if (fread(tmp, 1, b->pos, file) != b->pos)
1943 goto free_write;
1944
1945 if (memcmp(tmp, b->p, b->pos) != 0)
1946 goto free_write;
1947
1948 free(tmp);
1949 fclose(file);
1950 return;
1951
1952 free_write:
1953 free(tmp);
1954 close_write:
1955 fclose(file);
1956 write:
1957 file = fopen(fname, "w");
1958 if (!file) {
1959 perror(fname);
1960 exit(1);
1961 }
1962 if (fwrite(b->p, 1, b->pos, file) != b->pos) {
1963 perror(fname);
1964 exit(1);
1965 }
1966 fclose(file);
1967 }
1968
1969 /* parse Module.symvers file. line format:
1970 * 0x12345678<tab>symbol<tab>module[[<tab>export]<tab>something]
1971 **/
1972 static void read_dump(const char *fname, unsigned int kernel)
1973 {
1974 unsigned long size, pos = 0;
1975 void *file = grab_file(fname, &size);
1976 char *line;
1977
1978 if (!file)
1979 /* No symbol versions, silently ignore */
1980 return;
1981
1982 while ((line = get_next_line(&pos, file, size))) {
1983 char *symname, *modname, *d, *export, *end;
1984 unsigned int crc;
1985 struct module *mod;
1986 struct symbol *s;
1987
1988 if (!(symname = strchr(line, '\t')))
1989 goto fail;
1990 *symname++ = '\0';
1991 if (!(modname = strchr(symname, '\t')))
1992 goto fail;
1993 *modname++ = '\0';
1994 if ((export = strchr(modname, '\t')) != NULL)
1995 *export++ = '\0';
1996 if (export && ((end = strchr(export, '\t')) != NULL))
1997 *end = '\0';
1998 crc = strtoul(line, &d, 16);
1999 if (*symname == '\0' || *modname == '\0' || *d != '\0')
2000 goto fail;
2001 mod = find_module(modname);
2002 if (!mod) {
2003 if (is_vmlinux(modname))
2004 have_vmlinux = 1;
2005 mod = new_module(modname);
2006 mod->skip = 1;
2007 }
2008 s = sym_add_exported(symname, mod, export_no(export));
2009 s->kernel = kernel;
2010 s->preloaded = 1;
2011 sym_update_crc(symname, mod, crc, export_no(export));
2012 }
2013 return;
2014 fail:
2015 fatal("parse error in symbol dump file\n");
2016 }
2017
2018 /* For normal builds always dump all symbols.
2019 * For external modules only dump symbols
2020 * that are not read from kernel Module.symvers.
2021 **/
2022 static int dump_sym(struct symbol *sym)
2023 {
2024 if (!external_module)
2025 return 1;
2026 if (sym->vmlinux || sym->kernel)
2027 return 0;
2028 return 1;
2029 }
2030
2031 static void write_dump(const char *fname)
2032 {
2033 struct buffer buf = { };
2034 struct symbol *symbol;
2035 int n;
2036
2037 for (n = 0; n < SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE ; n++) {
2038 symbol = symbolhash[n];
2039 while (symbol) {
2040 if (dump_sym(symbol))
2041 buf_printf(&buf, "0x%08x\t%s\t%s\t%s\n",
2042 symbol->crc, symbol->name,
2043 symbol->module->name,
2044 export_str(symbol->export));
2045 symbol = symbol->next;
2046 }
2047 }
2048 write_if_changed(&buf, fname);
2049 }
2050
2051 struct ext_sym_list {
2052 struct ext_sym_list *next;
2053 const char *file;
2054 };
2055
2056 int main(int argc, char **argv)
2057 {
2058 struct module *mod;
2059 struct buffer buf = { };
2060 char *kernel_read = NULL, *module_read = NULL;
2061 char *dump_write = NULL;
2062 int opt;
2063 int err;
2064 struct ext_sym_list *extsym_iter;
2065 struct ext_sym_list *extsym_start = NULL;
2066
2067 while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "i:I:e:cmsSo:awM:K:")) != -1) {
2068 switch (opt) {
2069 case 'i':
2070 kernel_read = optarg;
2071 break;
2072 case 'I':
2073 module_read = optarg;
2074 external_module = 1;
2075 break;
2076 case 'c':
2077 cross_build = 1;
2078 break;
2079 case 'e':
2080 external_module = 1;
2081 extsym_iter =
2082 NOFAIL(malloc(sizeof(*extsym_iter)));
2083 extsym_iter->next = extsym_start;
2084 extsym_iter->file = optarg;
2085 extsym_start = extsym_iter;
2086 break;
2087 case 'm':
2088 modversions = 1;
2089 break;
2090 case 'o':
2091 dump_write = optarg;
2092 break;
2093 case 'a':
2094 all_versions = 1;
2095 break;
2096 case 's':
2097 vmlinux_section_warnings = 0;
2098 break;
2099 case 'S':
2100 sec_mismatch_verbose = 0;
2101 break;
2102 case 'w':
2103 warn_unresolved = 1;
2104 break;
2105 default:
2106 exit(1);
2107 }
2108 }
2109
2110 if (kernel_read)
2111 read_dump(kernel_read, 1);
2112 if (module_read)
2113 read_dump(module_read, 0);
2114 while (extsym_start) {
2115 read_dump(extsym_start->file, 0);
2116 extsym_iter = extsym_start->next;
2117 free(extsym_start);
2118 extsym_start = extsym_iter;
2119 }
2120
2121 while (optind < argc)
2122 read_symbols(argv[optind++]);
2123
2124 for (mod = modules; mod; mod = mod->next) {
2125 if (mod->skip)
2126 continue;
2127 check_exports(mod);
2128 }
2129
2130 err = 0;
2131
2132 for (mod = modules; mod; mod = mod->next) {
2133 char fname[strlen(mod->name) + 10];
2134
2135 if (mod->skip)
2136 continue;
2137
2138 buf.pos = 0;
2139
2140 add_header(&buf, mod);
2141 add_staging_flag(&buf, mod->name);
2142 err |= add_versions(&buf, mod);
2143 add_depends(&buf, mod, modules);
2144 add_moddevtable(&buf, mod);
2145 add_srcversion(&buf, mod);
2146
2147 sprintf(fname, "%s.mod.c", mod->name);
2148 write_if_changed(&buf, fname);
2149 }
2150
2151 if (dump_write)
2152 write_dump(dump_write);
2153 if (sec_mismatch_count && !sec_mismatch_verbose)
2154 warn("modpost: Found %d section mismatch(es).\n"
2155 "To see full details build your kernel with:\n"
2156 "'make CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y'\n",
2157 sec_mismatch_count);
2158
2159 return err;
2160 }
Linux 2.6 ibm-acpi/thinkpad-acpi driver git tree