1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
6 * dentry cache handling code
8 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle. All rights reserved.
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
12 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 * General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
21 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
22 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/namei.h>
31 #define MLOG_MASK_PREFIX ML_DCACHE
32 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
44 static int ocfs2_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry
*dentry
,
47 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
48 int ret
= 0; /* if all else fails, just return false */
49 struct ocfs2_super
*osb
= OCFS2_SB(dentry
->d_sb
);
51 mlog_entry("(0x%p, '%.*s')\n", dentry
,
52 dentry
->d_name
.len
, dentry
->d_name
.name
);
54 /* Never trust a negative dentry - force a new lookup. */
56 mlog(0, "negative dentry: %.*s\n", dentry
->d_name
.len
,
63 if (inode
== osb
->root_inode
|| is_bad_inode(inode
))
66 spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(inode
)->ip_lock
);
67 /* did we or someone else delete this inode? */
68 if (OCFS2_I(inode
)->ip_flags
& OCFS2_INODE_DELETED
) {
69 spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(inode
)->ip_lock
);
70 mlog(0, "inode (%llu) deleted, returning false\n",
71 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode
)->ip_blkno
);
74 spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(inode
)->ip_lock
);
77 * We don't need a cluster lock to test this because once an
78 * inode nlink hits zero, it never goes back.
80 if (inode
->i_nlink
== 0) {
81 mlog(0, "Inode %llu orphaned, returning false "
83 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode
)->ip_blkno
,
84 S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
));
89 * If the last lookup failed to create dentry lock, let us
92 if (!dentry
->d_fsdata
) {
93 mlog(0, "Inode %llu doesn't have dentry lock, "
95 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode
)->ip_blkno
);
107 static int ocfs2_match_dentry(struct dentry
*dentry
,
111 struct inode
*parent
;
114 * ocfs2_lookup() does a d_splice_alias() _before_ attaching
115 * to the lock data, so we skip those here, otherwise
116 * ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock() will get its original dentry
119 if (!dentry
->d_fsdata
)
122 if (!dentry
->d_parent
)
125 if (skip_unhashed
&& d_unhashed(dentry
))
128 parent
= dentry
->d_parent
->d_inode
;
129 /* Negative parent dentry? */
133 /* Name is in a different directory. */
134 if (OCFS2_I(parent
)->ip_blkno
!= parent_blkno
)
141 * Walk the inode alias list, and find a dentry which has a given
142 * parent. ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock() wants to find _any_ alias as it
143 * is looking for a dentry_lock reference. The downconvert thread is
144 * looking to unhash aliases, so we allow it to skip any that already
145 * have that property.
147 struct dentry
*ocfs2_find_local_alias(struct inode
*inode
,
152 struct dentry
*dentry
= NULL
;
154 spin_lock(&dcache_lock
);
156 list_for_each(p
, &inode
->i_dentry
) {
157 dentry
= list_entry(p
, struct dentry
, d_alias
);
159 if (ocfs2_match_dentry(dentry
, parent_blkno
, skip_unhashed
)) {
160 mlog(0, "dentry found: %.*s\n",
161 dentry
->d_name
.len
, dentry
->d_name
.name
);
170 spin_unlock(&dcache_lock
);
175 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dentry_attach_lock
);
178 * Attach this dentry to a cluster lock.
180 * Dentry locks cover all links in a given directory to a particular
181 * inode. We do this so that ocfs2 can build a lock name which all
182 * nodes in the cluster can agree on at all times. Shoving full names
183 * in the cluster lock won't work due to size restrictions. Covering
184 * links inside of a directory is a good compromise because it still
185 * allows us to use the parent directory lock to synchronize
188 * Call this function with the parent dir semaphore and the parent dir
191 * The dir semaphore will protect us from having to worry about
192 * concurrent processes on our node trying to attach a lock at the
195 * The dir cluster lock (held at either PR or EX mode) protects us
196 * from unlink and rename on other nodes.
198 * A dput() can happen asynchronously due to pruning, so we cover
199 * attaching and detaching the dentry lock with a
200 * dentry_attach_lock.
202 * A node which has done lookup on a name retains a protected read
203 * lock until final dput. If the user requests and unlink or rename,
204 * the protected read is upgraded to an exclusive lock. Other nodes
205 * who have seen the dentry will then be informed that they need to
206 * downgrade their lock, which will involve d_delete on the
207 * dentry. This happens in ocfs2_dentry_convert_worker().
209 int ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock(struct dentry
*dentry
,
214 struct dentry
*alias
;
215 struct ocfs2_dentry_lock
*dl
= dentry
->d_fsdata
;
217 mlog(0, "Attach \"%.*s\", parent %llu, fsdata: %p\n",
218 dentry
->d_name
.len
, dentry
->d_name
.name
,
219 (unsigned long long)parent_blkno
, dl
);
222 * Negative dentry. We ignore these for now.
224 * XXX: Could we can improve ocfs2_dentry_revalidate() by
231 mlog_bug_on_msg(dl
->dl_parent_blkno
!= parent_blkno
,
232 " \"%.*s\": old parent: %llu, new: %llu\n",
233 dentry
->d_name
.len
, dentry
->d_name
.name
,
234 (unsigned long long)parent_blkno
,
235 (unsigned long long)dl
->dl_parent_blkno
);
239 alias
= ocfs2_find_local_alias(inode
, parent_blkno
, 0);
242 * Great, an alias exists, which means we must have a
243 * dentry lock already. We can just grab the lock off
244 * the alias and add it to the list.
246 * We're depending here on the fact that this dentry
247 * was found and exists in the dcache and so must have
248 * a reference to the dentry_lock because we can't
249 * race creates. Final dput() cannot happen on it
250 * since we have it pinned, so our reference is safe.
252 dl
= alias
->d_fsdata
;
253 mlog_bug_on_msg(!dl
, "parent %llu, ino %llu\n",
254 (unsigned long long)parent_blkno
,
255 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode
)->ip_blkno
);
257 mlog_bug_on_msg(dl
->dl_parent_blkno
!= parent_blkno
,
258 " \"%.*s\": old parent: %llu, new: %llu\n",
259 dentry
->d_name
.len
, dentry
->d_name
.name
,
260 (unsigned long long)parent_blkno
,
261 (unsigned long long)dl
->dl_parent_blkno
);
263 mlog(0, "Found: %s\n", dl
->dl_lockres
.l_name
);
269 * There are no other aliases
271 dl
= kmalloc(sizeof(*dl
), GFP_NOFS
);
280 * Does this have to happen below, for all attaches, in case
281 * the struct inode gets blown away by the downconvert thread?
283 dl
->dl_inode
= igrab(inode
);
284 dl
->dl_parent_blkno
= parent_blkno
;
285 ocfs2_dentry_lock_res_init(dl
, parent_blkno
, inode
);
288 spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock
);
289 dentry
->d_fsdata
= dl
;
291 spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock
);
294 * This actually gets us our PRMODE level lock. From now on,
295 * we'll have a notification if one of these names is
296 * destroyed on another node.
298 ret
= ocfs2_dentry_lock(dentry
, 0);
300 ocfs2_dentry_unlock(dentry
, 0);
305 * In case of error, manually free the allocation and do the iput().
306 * We need to do this because error here means no d_instantiate(),
307 * which means iput() will not be called during dput(dentry).
309 if (ret
< 0 && !alias
) {
310 ocfs2_lock_res_free(&dl
->dl_lockres
);
311 BUG_ON(dl
->dl_count
!= 1);
312 spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock
);
313 dentry
->d_fsdata
= NULL
;
314 spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock
);
324 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dentry_list_lock
);
326 /* We limit the number of dentry locks to drop in one go. We have
327 * this limit so that we don't starve other users of ocfs2_wq. */
328 #define DL_INODE_DROP_COUNT 64
330 /* Drop inode references from dentry locks */
331 static void __ocfs2_drop_dl_inodes(struct ocfs2_super
*osb
, int drop_count
)
333 struct ocfs2_dentry_lock
*dl
;
335 spin_lock(&dentry_list_lock
);
336 while (osb
->dentry_lock_list
&& (drop_count
< 0 || drop_count
--)) {
337 dl
= osb
->dentry_lock_list
;
338 osb
->dentry_lock_list
= dl
->dl_next
;
339 spin_unlock(&dentry_list_lock
);
342 spin_lock(&dentry_list_lock
);
344 spin_unlock(&dentry_list_lock
);
347 void ocfs2_drop_dl_inodes(struct work_struct
*work
)
349 struct ocfs2_super
*osb
= container_of(work
, struct ocfs2_super
,
352 __ocfs2_drop_dl_inodes(osb
, DL_INODE_DROP_COUNT
);
354 * Don't queue dropping if umount is in progress. We flush the
355 * list in ocfs2_dismount_volume
357 spin_lock(&dentry_list_lock
);
358 if (osb
->dentry_lock_list
&&
359 !ocfs2_test_osb_flag(osb
, OCFS2_OSB_DROP_DENTRY_LOCK_IMMED
))
360 queue_work(ocfs2_wq
, &osb
->dentry_lock_work
);
361 spin_unlock(&dentry_list_lock
);
364 /* Flush the whole work queue */
365 void ocfs2_drop_all_dl_inodes(struct ocfs2_super
*osb
)
367 __ocfs2_drop_dl_inodes(osb
, -1);
371 * ocfs2_dentry_iput() and friends.
373 * At this point, our particular dentry is detached from the inodes
374 * alias list, so there's no way that the locking code can find it.
376 * The interesting stuff happens when we determine that our lock needs
377 * to go away because this is the last subdir alias in the
378 * system. This function needs to handle a couple things:
380 * 1) Synchronizing lock shutdown with the downconvert threads. This
381 * is already handled for us via the lockres release drop function
382 * called in ocfs2_release_dentry_lock()
384 * 2) A race may occur when we're doing our lock shutdown and
385 * another process wants to create a new dentry lock. Right now we
386 * let them race, which means that for a very short while, this
387 * node might have two locks on a lock resource. This should be a
388 * problem though because one of them is in the process of being
391 static void ocfs2_drop_dentry_lock(struct ocfs2_super
*osb
,
392 struct ocfs2_dentry_lock
*dl
)
394 ocfs2_simple_drop_lockres(osb
, &dl
->dl_lockres
);
395 ocfs2_lock_res_free(&dl
->dl_lockres
);
397 /* We leave dropping of inode reference to ocfs2_wq as that can
398 * possibly lead to inode deletion which gets tricky */
399 spin_lock(&dentry_list_lock
);
400 if (!osb
->dentry_lock_list
&&
401 !ocfs2_test_osb_flag(osb
, OCFS2_OSB_DROP_DENTRY_LOCK_IMMED
))
402 queue_work(ocfs2_wq
, &osb
->dentry_lock_work
);
403 dl
->dl_next
= osb
->dentry_lock_list
;
404 osb
->dentry_lock_list
= dl
;
405 spin_unlock(&dentry_list_lock
);
408 void ocfs2_dentry_lock_put(struct ocfs2_super
*osb
,
409 struct ocfs2_dentry_lock
*dl
)
413 BUG_ON(dl
->dl_count
== 0);
415 spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock
);
417 unlock
= !dl
->dl_count
;
418 spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock
);
421 ocfs2_drop_dentry_lock(osb
, dl
);
424 static void ocfs2_dentry_iput(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct inode
*inode
)
426 struct ocfs2_dentry_lock
*dl
= dentry
->d_fsdata
;
430 * No dentry lock is ok if we're disconnected or
433 if (!(dentry
->d_flags
& DCACHE_DISCONNECTED
) &&
434 !d_unhashed(dentry
)) {
435 unsigned long long ino
= 0ULL;
437 ino
= (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode
)->ip_blkno
;
438 mlog(ML_ERROR
, "Dentry is missing cluster lock. "
439 "inode: %llu, d_flags: 0x%x, d_name: %.*s\n",
440 ino
, dentry
->d_flags
, dentry
->d_name
.len
,
441 dentry
->d_name
.name
);
447 mlog_bug_on_msg(dl
->dl_count
== 0, "dentry: %.*s, count: %u\n",
448 dentry
->d_name
.len
, dentry
->d_name
.name
,
451 ocfs2_dentry_lock_put(OCFS2_SB(dentry
->d_sb
), dl
);
458 * d_move(), but keep the locks in sync.
460 * When we are done, "dentry" will have the parent dir and name of
461 * "target", which will be thrown away.
463 * We manually update the lock of "dentry" if need be.
465 * "target" doesn't have it's dentry lock touched - we allow the later
466 * dput() to handle this for us.
468 * This is called during ocfs2_rename(), while holding parent
469 * directory locks. The dentries have already been deleted on other
470 * nodes via ocfs2_remote_dentry_delete().
472 * Normally, the VFS handles the d_move() for the file system, after
473 * the ->rename() callback. OCFS2 wants to handle this internally, so
474 * the new lock can be created atomically with respect to the cluster.
476 void ocfs2_dentry_move(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct dentry
*target
,
477 struct inode
*old_dir
, struct inode
*new_dir
)
480 struct ocfs2_super
*osb
= OCFS2_SB(old_dir
->i_sb
);
481 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
484 * Move within the same directory, so the actual lock info won't
487 * XXX: Is there any advantage to dropping the lock here?
489 if (old_dir
== new_dir
)
492 ocfs2_dentry_lock_put(osb
, dentry
->d_fsdata
);
494 dentry
->d_fsdata
= NULL
;
495 ret
= ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock(dentry
, inode
, OCFS2_I(new_dir
)->ip_blkno
);
500 d_move(dentry
, target
);
503 const struct dentry_operations ocfs2_dentry_ops
= {
504 .d_revalidate
= ocfs2_dentry_revalidate
,
505 .d_iput
= ocfs2_dentry_iput
,