dma40: extract lcla code into separate function
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / fs / ecryptfs / inode.c
blobbd33f87a19070bbb851dfad57d606a00c253dc81
1 /**
2 * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
4 * Copyright (C) 1997-2004 Erez Zadok
5 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Stony Brook University
6 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
7 * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
8 * Michael C. Thompsion <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
13 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 * General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
23 * 02111-1307, USA.
26 #include <linux/file.h>
27 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
28 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
29 #include <linux/dcache.h>
30 #include <linux/namei.h>
31 #include <linux/mount.h>
32 #include <linux/crypto.h>
33 #include <linux/fs_stack.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/xattr.h>
36 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
37 #include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
39 static struct dentry *lock_parent(struct dentry *dentry)
41 struct dentry *dir;
43 dir = dget_parent(dentry);
44 mutex_lock_nested(&(dir->d_inode->i_mutex), I_MUTEX_PARENT);
45 return dir;
48 static void unlock_dir(struct dentry *dir)
50 mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
51 dput(dir);
54 /**
55 * ecryptfs_create_underlying_file
56 * @lower_dir_inode: inode of the parent in the lower fs of the new file
57 * @dentry: New file's dentry
58 * @mode: The mode of the new file
59 * @nd: nameidata of ecryptfs' parent's dentry & vfsmount
61 * Creates the file in the lower file system.
63 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error condition
65 static int
66 ecryptfs_create_underlying_file(struct inode *lower_dir_inode,
67 struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
68 struct nameidata *nd)
70 struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
71 struct vfsmount *lower_mnt = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(dentry);
72 struct dentry *dentry_save;
73 struct vfsmount *vfsmount_save;
74 unsigned int flags_save;
75 int rc;
77 dentry_save = nd->path.dentry;
78 vfsmount_save = nd->path.mnt;
79 flags_save = nd->flags;
80 nd->path.dentry = lower_dentry;
81 nd->path.mnt = lower_mnt;
82 nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_OPEN;
83 rc = vfs_create(lower_dir_inode, lower_dentry, mode, nd);
84 nd->path.dentry = dentry_save;
85 nd->path.mnt = vfsmount_save;
86 nd->flags = flags_save;
87 return rc;
90 /**
91 * ecryptfs_do_create
92 * @directory_inode: inode of the new file's dentry's parent in ecryptfs
93 * @ecryptfs_dentry: New file's dentry in ecryptfs
94 * @mode: The mode of the new file
95 * @nd: nameidata of ecryptfs' parent's dentry & vfsmount
97 * Creates the underlying file and the eCryptfs inode which will link to
98 * it. It will also update the eCryptfs directory inode to mimic the
99 * stat of the lower directory inode.
101 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error condition
103 static int
104 ecryptfs_do_create(struct inode *directory_inode,
105 struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry, int mode,
106 struct nameidata *nd)
108 int rc;
109 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
110 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
112 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(ecryptfs_dentry);
113 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
114 if (IS_ERR(lower_dir_dentry)) {
115 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error locking directory of "
116 "dentry\n");
117 rc = PTR_ERR(lower_dir_dentry);
118 goto out;
120 rc = ecryptfs_create_underlying_file(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode,
121 ecryptfs_dentry, mode, nd);
122 if (rc) {
123 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failure to create dentry in lower fs; "
124 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc);
125 goto out_lock;
127 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, ecryptfs_dentry,
128 directory_inode->i_sb, 0);
129 if (rc) {
130 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Failure in ecryptfs_interpose\n");
131 goto out_lock;
133 fsstack_copy_attr_times(directory_inode, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
134 fsstack_copy_inode_size(directory_inode, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
135 out_lock:
136 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
137 out:
138 return rc;
142 * grow_file
143 * @ecryptfs_dentry: the eCryptfs dentry
145 * This is the code which will grow the file to its correct size.
147 static int grow_file(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry)
149 struct inode *ecryptfs_inode = ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode;
150 char zero_virt[] = { 0x00 };
151 int rc = 0;
153 rc = ecryptfs_write(ecryptfs_inode, zero_virt, 0, 1);
154 i_size_write(ecryptfs_inode, 0);
155 rc = ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata(ecryptfs_inode);
156 ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->crypt_stat.flags |=
157 ECRYPTFS_NEW_FILE;
158 return rc;
162 * ecryptfs_initialize_file
164 * Cause the file to be changed from a basic empty file to an ecryptfs
165 * file with a header and first data page.
167 * Returns zero on success
169 static int ecryptfs_initialize_file(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry)
171 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat =
172 &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode)->crypt_stat;
173 int rc = 0;
175 if (S_ISDIR(ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
176 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "This is a directory\n");
177 crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED);
178 goto out;
180 crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_NEW_FILE;
181 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Initializing crypto context\n");
182 rc = ecryptfs_new_file_context(ecryptfs_dentry);
183 if (rc) {
184 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error creating new file "
185 "context; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
186 goto out;
188 rc = ecryptfs_init_persistent_file(ecryptfs_dentry);
189 if (rc) {
190 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to initialize "
191 "the persistent file for the dentry with name "
192 "[%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__,
193 ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, rc);
194 goto out;
196 rc = ecryptfs_write_metadata(ecryptfs_dentry);
197 if (rc) {
198 printk(KERN_ERR "Error writing headers; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
199 goto out;
201 rc = grow_file(ecryptfs_dentry);
202 if (rc)
203 printk(KERN_ERR "Error growing file; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
204 out:
205 return rc;
209 * ecryptfs_create
210 * @dir: The inode of the directory in which to create the file.
211 * @dentry: The eCryptfs dentry
212 * @mode: The mode of the new file.
213 * @nd: nameidata
215 * Creates a new file.
217 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error condition
219 static int
220 ecryptfs_create(struct inode *directory_inode, struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry,
221 int mode, struct nameidata *nd)
223 int rc;
225 /* ecryptfs_do_create() calls ecryptfs_interpose() */
226 rc = ecryptfs_do_create(directory_inode, ecryptfs_dentry, mode, nd);
227 if (unlikely(rc)) {
228 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Failed to create file in"
229 "lower filesystem\n");
230 goto out;
232 /* At this point, a file exists on "disk"; we need to make sure
233 * that this on disk file is prepared to be an ecryptfs file */
234 rc = ecryptfs_initialize_file(ecryptfs_dentry);
235 out:
236 return rc;
240 * ecryptfs_lookup_and_interpose_lower - Perform a lookup
242 int ecryptfs_lookup_and_interpose_lower(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry,
243 struct dentry *lower_dentry,
244 struct inode *ecryptfs_dir_inode,
245 struct nameidata *ecryptfs_nd)
247 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
248 struct vfsmount *lower_mnt;
249 struct inode *lower_inode;
250 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat;
251 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
252 char *page_virt = NULL;
253 u64 file_size;
254 int rc = 0;
256 lower_dir_dentry = lower_dentry->d_parent;
257 lower_mnt = mntget(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(
258 ecryptfs_dentry->d_parent));
259 lower_inode = lower_dentry->d_inode;
260 fsstack_copy_attr_atime(ecryptfs_dir_inode, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
261 BUG_ON(!lower_dentry->d_count);
262 ecryptfs_set_dentry_private(ecryptfs_dentry,
263 kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache,
264 GFP_KERNEL));
265 if (!ecryptfs_dentry_to_private(ecryptfs_dentry)) {
266 rc = -ENOMEM;
267 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of memory whilst attempting "
268 "to allocate ecryptfs_dentry_info struct\n",
269 __func__);
270 goto out_put;
272 ecryptfs_set_dentry_lower(ecryptfs_dentry, lower_dentry);
273 ecryptfs_set_dentry_lower_mnt(ecryptfs_dentry, lower_mnt);
274 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode) {
275 /* We want to add because we couldn't find in lower */
276 d_add(ecryptfs_dentry, NULL);
277 goto out;
279 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, ecryptfs_dentry,
280 ecryptfs_dir_inode->i_sb,
281 ECRYPTFS_INTERPOSE_FLAG_D_ADD);
282 if (rc) {
283 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error interposing; rc = [%d]\n",
284 __func__, rc);
285 goto out;
287 if (S_ISDIR(lower_inode->i_mode))
288 goto out;
289 if (S_ISLNK(lower_inode->i_mode))
290 goto out;
291 if (special_file(lower_inode->i_mode))
292 goto out;
293 if (!ecryptfs_nd)
294 goto out;
295 /* Released in this function */
296 page_virt = kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_header_cache_2, GFP_USER);
297 if (!page_virt) {
298 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Cannot kmem_cache_zalloc() a page\n",
299 __func__);
300 rc = -ENOMEM;
301 goto out;
303 rc = ecryptfs_init_persistent_file(ecryptfs_dentry);
304 if (rc) {
305 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to initialize "
306 "the persistent file for the dentry with name "
307 "[%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__,
308 ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, rc);
309 goto out_free_kmem;
311 crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(
312 ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode)->crypt_stat;
313 /* TODO: lock for crypt_stat comparison */
314 if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED))
315 ecryptfs_set_default_sizes(crypt_stat);
316 rc = ecryptfs_read_and_validate_header_region(page_virt,
317 ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode);
318 if (rc) {
319 memset(page_virt, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
320 rc = ecryptfs_read_and_validate_xattr_region(page_virt,
321 ecryptfs_dentry);
322 if (rc) {
323 rc = 0;
324 goto out_free_kmem;
326 crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR;
328 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
329 ecryptfs_dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
330 if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED_VIEW_ENABLED) {
331 if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR)
332 file_size = (crypt_stat->metadata_size
333 + i_size_read(lower_dentry->d_inode));
334 else
335 file_size = i_size_read(lower_dentry->d_inode);
336 } else {
337 file_size = get_unaligned_be64(page_virt);
339 i_size_write(ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode, (loff_t)file_size);
340 out_free_kmem:
341 kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_header_cache_2, page_virt);
342 goto out;
343 out_put:
344 dput(lower_dentry);
345 mntput(lower_mnt);
346 d_drop(ecryptfs_dentry);
347 out:
348 return rc;
352 * ecryptfs_new_lower_dentry
353 * @name: The name of the new dentry.
354 * @lower_dir_dentry: Parent directory of the new dentry.
355 * @nd: nameidata from last lookup.
357 * Create a new dentry or get it from lower parent dir.
359 static struct dentry *
360 ecryptfs_new_lower_dentry(struct qstr *name, struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry,
361 struct nameidata *nd)
363 struct dentry *new_dentry;
364 struct dentry *tmp;
365 struct inode *lower_dir_inode;
367 lower_dir_inode = lower_dir_dentry->d_inode;
369 tmp = d_alloc(lower_dir_dentry, name);
370 if (!tmp)
371 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
373 mutex_lock(&lower_dir_inode->i_mutex);
374 new_dentry = lower_dir_inode->i_op->lookup(lower_dir_inode, tmp, nd);
375 mutex_unlock(&lower_dir_inode->i_mutex);
377 if (!new_dentry)
378 new_dentry = tmp;
379 else
380 dput(tmp);
382 return new_dentry;
387 * ecryptfs_lookup_one_lower
388 * @ecryptfs_dentry: The eCryptfs dentry that we are looking up
389 * @lower_dir_dentry: lower parent directory
390 * @name: lower file name
392 * Get the lower dentry from vfs. If lower dentry does not exist yet,
393 * create it.
395 static struct dentry *
396 ecryptfs_lookup_one_lower(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry,
397 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry, struct qstr *name)
399 struct nameidata nd;
400 struct vfsmount *lower_mnt;
401 int err;
403 lower_mnt = mntget(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(
404 ecryptfs_dentry->d_parent));
405 err = vfs_path_lookup(lower_dir_dentry, lower_mnt, name->name , 0, &nd);
406 mntput(lower_mnt);
408 if (!err) {
409 /* we dont need the mount */
410 mntput(nd.path.mnt);
411 return nd.path.dentry;
413 if (err != -ENOENT)
414 return ERR_PTR(err);
416 /* create a new lower dentry */
417 return ecryptfs_new_lower_dentry(name, lower_dir_dentry, &nd);
421 * ecryptfs_lookup
422 * @ecryptfs_dir_inode: The eCryptfs directory inode
423 * @ecryptfs_dentry: The eCryptfs dentry that we are looking up
424 * @ecryptfs_nd: nameidata; may be NULL
426 * Find a file on disk. If the file does not exist, then we'll add it to the
427 * dentry cache and continue on to read it from the disk.
429 static struct dentry *ecryptfs_lookup(struct inode *ecryptfs_dir_inode,
430 struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry,
431 struct nameidata *ecryptfs_nd)
433 char *encrypted_and_encoded_name = NULL;
434 size_t encrypted_and_encoded_name_size;
435 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat = NULL;
436 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry, *lower_dentry;
437 struct qstr lower_name;
438 int rc = 0;
440 if ((ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len == 1
441 && !strcmp(ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, "."))
442 || (ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len == 2
443 && !strcmp(ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, ".."))) {
444 goto out_d_drop;
446 lower_dir_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(ecryptfs_dentry->d_parent);
447 lower_name.name = ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name;
448 lower_name.len = ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len;
449 lower_name.hash = ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.hash;
450 if (lower_dir_dentry->d_op && lower_dir_dentry->d_op->d_hash) {
451 rc = lower_dir_dentry->d_op->d_hash(lower_dir_dentry,
452 lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, &lower_name);
453 if (rc < 0)
454 goto out_d_drop;
456 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_lookup_one_lower(ecryptfs_dentry,
457 lower_dir_dentry, &lower_name);
458 if (IS_ERR(lower_dentry)) {
459 rc = PTR_ERR(lower_dentry);
460 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "%s: lookup_one_lower() returned "
461 "[%d] on lower_dentry = [%s]\n", __func__, rc,
462 encrypted_and_encoded_name);
463 goto out_d_drop;
465 if (lower_dentry->d_inode)
466 goto lookup_and_interpose;
467 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
468 ecryptfs_dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
469 if (!(mount_crypt_stat
470 && (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES)))
471 goto lookup_and_interpose;
472 dput(lower_dentry);
473 rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_and_encode_filename(
474 &encrypted_and_encoded_name, &encrypted_and_encoded_name_size,
475 NULL, mount_crypt_stat, ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name,
476 ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len);
477 if (rc) {
478 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to encrypt and encode "
479 "filename; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc);
480 goto out_d_drop;
482 lower_name.name = encrypted_and_encoded_name;
483 lower_name.len = encrypted_and_encoded_name_size;
484 lower_name.hash = full_name_hash(lower_name.name, lower_name.len);
485 if (lower_dir_dentry->d_op && lower_dir_dentry->d_op->d_hash) {
486 rc = lower_dir_dentry->d_op->d_hash(lower_dir_dentry,
487 lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, &lower_name);
488 if (rc < 0)
489 goto out_d_drop;
491 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_lookup_one_lower(ecryptfs_dentry,
492 lower_dir_dentry, &lower_name);
493 if (IS_ERR(lower_dentry)) {
494 rc = PTR_ERR(lower_dentry);
495 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "%s: lookup_one_lower() returned "
496 "[%d] on lower_dentry = [%s]\n", __func__, rc,
497 encrypted_and_encoded_name);
498 goto out_d_drop;
500 lookup_and_interpose:
501 rc = ecryptfs_lookup_and_interpose_lower(ecryptfs_dentry, lower_dentry,
502 ecryptfs_dir_inode,
503 ecryptfs_nd);
504 goto out;
505 out_d_drop:
506 d_drop(ecryptfs_dentry);
507 out:
508 kfree(encrypted_and_encoded_name);
509 return ERR_PTR(rc);
512 static int ecryptfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
513 struct dentry *new_dentry)
515 struct dentry *lower_old_dentry;
516 struct dentry *lower_new_dentry;
517 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
518 u64 file_size_save;
519 int rc;
521 file_size_save = i_size_read(old_dentry->d_inode);
522 lower_old_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(old_dentry);
523 lower_new_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(new_dentry);
524 dget(lower_old_dentry);
525 dget(lower_new_dentry);
526 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_new_dentry);
527 rc = vfs_link(lower_old_dentry, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode,
528 lower_new_dentry);
529 if (rc || !lower_new_dentry->d_inode)
530 goto out_lock;
531 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_new_dentry, new_dentry, dir->i_sb, 0);
532 if (rc)
533 goto out_lock;
534 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
535 fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
536 old_dentry->d_inode->i_nlink =
537 ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(old_dentry->d_inode)->i_nlink;
538 i_size_write(new_dentry->d_inode, file_size_save);
539 out_lock:
540 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
541 dput(lower_new_dentry);
542 dput(lower_old_dentry);
543 return rc;
546 static int ecryptfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
548 int rc = 0;
549 struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
550 struct inode *lower_dir_inode = ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(dir);
551 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
553 dget(lower_dentry);
554 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
555 rc = vfs_unlink(lower_dir_inode, lower_dentry);
556 if (rc) {
557 printk(KERN_ERR "Error in vfs_unlink; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
558 goto out_unlock;
560 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_inode);
561 dentry->d_inode->i_nlink =
562 ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(dentry->d_inode)->i_nlink;
563 dentry->d_inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime;
564 d_drop(dentry);
565 out_unlock:
566 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
567 dput(lower_dentry);
568 return rc;
571 static int ecryptfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
572 const char *symname)
574 int rc;
575 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
576 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
577 char *encoded_symname;
578 size_t encoded_symlen;
579 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat = NULL;
581 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
582 dget(lower_dentry);
583 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
584 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
585 dir->i_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
586 rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_and_encode_filename(&encoded_symname,
587 &encoded_symlen,
588 NULL,
589 mount_crypt_stat, symname,
590 strlen(symname));
591 if (rc)
592 goto out_lock;
593 rc = vfs_symlink(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry,
594 encoded_symname);
595 kfree(encoded_symname);
596 if (rc || !lower_dentry->d_inode)
597 goto out_lock;
598 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, dentry, dir->i_sb, 0);
599 if (rc)
600 goto out_lock;
601 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
602 fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
603 out_lock:
604 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
605 dput(lower_dentry);
606 if (!dentry->d_inode)
607 d_drop(dentry);
608 return rc;
611 static int ecryptfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
613 int rc;
614 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
615 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
617 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
618 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
619 rc = vfs_mkdir(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry, mode);
620 if (rc || !lower_dentry->d_inode)
621 goto out;
622 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, dentry, dir->i_sb, 0);
623 if (rc)
624 goto out;
625 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
626 fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
627 dir->i_nlink = lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_nlink;
628 out:
629 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
630 if (!dentry->d_inode)
631 d_drop(dentry);
632 return rc;
635 static int ecryptfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
637 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
638 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
639 int rc;
641 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
642 dget(dentry);
643 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
644 dget(lower_dentry);
645 rc = vfs_rmdir(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry);
646 dput(lower_dentry);
647 if (!rc)
648 d_delete(lower_dentry);
649 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
650 dir->i_nlink = lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_nlink;
651 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
652 if (!rc)
653 d_drop(dentry);
654 dput(dentry);
655 return rc;
658 static int
659 ecryptfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t dev)
661 int rc;
662 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
663 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
665 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
666 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
667 rc = vfs_mknod(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry, mode, dev);
668 if (rc || !lower_dentry->d_inode)
669 goto out;
670 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, dentry, dir->i_sb, 0);
671 if (rc)
672 goto out;
673 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
674 fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
675 out:
676 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
677 if (!dentry->d_inode)
678 d_drop(dentry);
679 return rc;
682 static int
683 ecryptfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
684 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
686 int rc;
687 struct dentry *lower_old_dentry;
688 struct dentry *lower_new_dentry;
689 struct dentry *lower_old_dir_dentry;
690 struct dentry *lower_new_dir_dentry;
691 struct dentry *trap = NULL;
693 lower_old_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(old_dentry);
694 lower_new_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(new_dentry);
695 dget(lower_old_dentry);
696 dget(lower_new_dentry);
697 lower_old_dir_dentry = dget_parent(lower_old_dentry);
698 lower_new_dir_dentry = dget_parent(lower_new_dentry);
699 trap = lock_rename(lower_old_dir_dentry, lower_new_dir_dentry);
700 /* source should not be ancestor of target */
701 if (trap == lower_old_dentry) {
702 rc = -EINVAL;
703 goto out_lock;
705 /* target should not be ancestor of source */
706 if (trap == lower_new_dentry) {
707 rc = -ENOTEMPTY;
708 goto out_lock;
710 rc = vfs_rename(lower_old_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_old_dentry,
711 lower_new_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_new_dentry);
712 if (rc)
713 goto out_lock;
714 fsstack_copy_attr_all(new_dir, lower_new_dir_dentry->d_inode);
715 if (new_dir != old_dir)
716 fsstack_copy_attr_all(old_dir, lower_old_dir_dentry->d_inode);
717 out_lock:
718 unlock_rename(lower_old_dir_dentry, lower_new_dir_dentry);
719 dput(lower_new_dentry->d_parent);
720 dput(lower_old_dentry->d_parent);
721 dput(lower_new_dentry);
722 dput(lower_old_dentry);
723 return rc;
726 static int ecryptfs_readlink_lower(struct dentry *dentry, char **buf,
727 size_t *bufsiz)
729 struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
730 char *lower_buf;
731 size_t lower_bufsiz = PATH_MAX;
732 mm_segment_t old_fs;
733 int rc;
735 lower_buf = kmalloc(lower_bufsiz, GFP_KERNEL);
736 if (!lower_buf) {
737 rc = -ENOMEM;
738 goto out;
740 old_fs = get_fs();
741 set_fs(get_ds());
742 rc = lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->readlink(lower_dentry,
743 (char __user *)lower_buf,
744 lower_bufsiz);
745 set_fs(old_fs);
746 if (rc < 0)
747 goto out;
748 lower_bufsiz = rc;
749 rc = ecryptfs_decode_and_decrypt_filename(buf, bufsiz, dentry,
750 lower_buf, lower_bufsiz);
751 out:
752 kfree(lower_buf);
753 return rc;
756 static int
757 ecryptfs_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buf, int bufsiz)
759 char *kbuf;
760 size_t kbufsiz, copied;
761 int rc;
763 rc = ecryptfs_readlink_lower(dentry, &kbuf, &kbufsiz);
764 if (rc)
765 goto out;
766 copied = min_t(size_t, bufsiz, kbufsiz);
767 rc = copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, copied) ? -EFAULT : copied;
768 kfree(kbuf);
769 fsstack_copy_attr_atime(dentry->d_inode,
770 ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry)->d_inode);
771 out:
772 return rc;
775 static void *ecryptfs_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
777 char *buf;
778 int len = PAGE_SIZE, rc;
779 mm_segment_t old_fs;
781 /* Released in ecryptfs_put_link(); only release here on error */
782 buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
783 if (!buf) {
784 buf = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
785 goto out;
787 old_fs = get_fs();
788 set_fs(get_ds());
789 rc = dentry->d_inode->i_op->readlink(dentry, (char __user *)buf, len);
790 set_fs(old_fs);
791 if (rc < 0) {
792 kfree(buf);
793 buf = ERR_PTR(rc);
794 } else
795 buf[rc] = '\0';
796 out:
797 nd_set_link(nd, buf);
798 return NULL;
801 static void
802 ecryptfs_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd, void *ptr)
804 char *buf = nd_get_link(nd);
805 if (!IS_ERR(buf)) {
806 /* Free the char* */
807 kfree(buf);
812 * upper_size_to_lower_size
813 * @crypt_stat: Crypt_stat associated with file
814 * @upper_size: Size of the upper file
816 * Calculate the required size of the lower file based on the
817 * specified size of the upper file. This calculation is based on the
818 * number of headers in the underlying file and the extent size.
820 * Returns Calculated size of the lower file.
822 static loff_t
823 upper_size_to_lower_size(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat,
824 loff_t upper_size)
826 loff_t lower_size;
828 lower_size = ecryptfs_lower_header_size(crypt_stat);
829 if (upper_size != 0) {
830 loff_t num_extents;
832 num_extents = upper_size >> crypt_stat->extent_shift;
833 if (upper_size & ~crypt_stat->extent_mask)
834 num_extents++;
835 lower_size += (num_extents * crypt_stat->extent_size);
837 return lower_size;
841 * truncate_upper
842 * @dentry: The ecryptfs layer dentry
843 * @ia: Address of the ecryptfs inode's attributes
844 * @lower_ia: Address of the lower inode's attributes
846 * Function to handle truncations modifying the size of the file. Note
847 * that the file sizes are interpolated. When expanding, we are simply
848 * writing strings of 0's out. When truncating, we truncate the upper
849 * inode and update the lower_ia according to the page index
850 * interpolations. If ATTR_SIZE is set in lower_ia->ia_valid upon return,
851 * the caller must use lower_ia in a call to notify_change() to perform
852 * the truncation of the lower inode.
854 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
856 static int truncate_upper(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia,
857 struct iattr *lower_ia)
859 int rc = 0;
860 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
861 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
862 loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
863 loff_t lower_size_before_truncate;
864 loff_t lower_size_after_truncate;
866 if (unlikely((ia->ia_size == i_size))) {
867 lower_ia->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
868 goto out;
870 crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(dentry->d_inode)->crypt_stat;
871 /* Switch on growing or shrinking file */
872 if (ia->ia_size > i_size) {
873 char zero[] = { 0x00 };
875 lower_ia->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
876 /* Write a single 0 at the last position of the file;
877 * this triggers code that will fill in 0's throughout
878 * the intermediate portion of the previous end of the
879 * file and the new and of the file */
880 rc = ecryptfs_write(inode, zero,
881 (ia->ia_size - 1), 1);
882 } else { /* ia->ia_size < i_size_read(inode) */
883 /* We're chopping off all the pages down to the page
884 * in which ia->ia_size is located. Fill in the end of
885 * that page from (ia->ia_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK) to
886 * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE with zeros. */
887 size_t num_zeros = (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
888 - (ia->ia_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK));
892 * XXX(truncate) this should really happen at the begginning
893 * of ->setattr. But the code is too messy to that as part
894 * of a larger patch. ecryptfs is also totally missing out
895 * on the inode_change_ok check at the beginning of
896 * ->setattr while would include this.
898 rc = inode_newsize_ok(inode, ia->ia_size);
899 if (rc)
900 goto out;
902 if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED)) {
903 truncate_setsize(inode, ia->ia_size);
904 lower_ia->ia_size = ia->ia_size;
905 lower_ia->ia_valid |= ATTR_SIZE;
906 goto out;
908 if (num_zeros) {
909 char *zeros_virt;
911 zeros_virt = kzalloc(num_zeros, GFP_KERNEL);
912 if (!zeros_virt) {
913 rc = -ENOMEM;
914 goto out;
916 rc = ecryptfs_write(inode, zeros_virt,
917 ia->ia_size, num_zeros);
918 kfree(zeros_virt);
919 if (rc) {
920 printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to zero out "
921 "the remainder of the end page on "
922 "reducing truncate; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
923 goto out;
926 truncate_setsize(inode, ia->ia_size);
927 rc = ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata(inode);
928 if (rc) {
929 printk(KERN_ERR "Problem with "
930 "ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata; "
931 "rc = [%d]\n", rc);
932 goto out;
934 /* We are reducing the size of the ecryptfs file, and need to
935 * know if we need to reduce the size of the lower file. */
936 lower_size_before_truncate =
937 upper_size_to_lower_size(crypt_stat, i_size);
938 lower_size_after_truncate =
939 upper_size_to_lower_size(crypt_stat, ia->ia_size);
940 if (lower_size_after_truncate < lower_size_before_truncate) {
941 lower_ia->ia_size = lower_size_after_truncate;
942 lower_ia->ia_valid |= ATTR_SIZE;
943 } else
944 lower_ia->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
946 out:
947 return rc;
951 * ecryptfs_truncate
952 * @dentry: The ecryptfs layer dentry
953 * @new_length: The length to expand the file to
955 * Simple function that handles the truncation of an eCryptfs inode and
956 * its corresponding lower inode.
958 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
960 int ecryptfs_truncate(struct dentry *dentry, loff_t new_length)
962 struct iattr ia = { .ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE, .ia_size = new_length };
963 struct iattr lower_ia = { .ia_valid = 0 };
964 int rc;
966 rc = truncate_upper(dentry, &ia, &lower_ia);
967 if (!rc && lower_ia.ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
968 struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
970 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
971 rc = notify_change(lower_dentry, &lower_ia);
972 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
974 return rc;
977 static int
978 ecryptfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask, unsigned int flags)
980 if (flags & IPERM_FLAG_RCU)
981 return -ECHILD;
982 return inode_permission(ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode), mask);
986 * ecryptfs_setattr
987 * @dentry: dentry handle to the inode to modify
988 * @ia: Structure with flags of what to change and values
990 * Updates the metadata of an inode. If the update is to the size
991 * i.e. truncation, then ecryptfs_truncate will handle the size modification
992 * of both the ecryptfs inode and the lower inode.
994 * All other metadata changes will be passed right to the lower filesystem,
995 * and we will just update our inode to look like the lower.
997 static int ecryptfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia)
999 int rc = 0;
1000 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
1001 struct iattr lower_ia;
1002 struct inode *inode;
1003 struct inode *lower_inode;
1004 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
1006 crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(dentry->d_inode)->crypt_stat;
1007 if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_STRUCT_INITIALIZED))
1008 ecryptfs_init_crypt_stat(crypt_stat);
1009 inode = dentry->d_inode;
1010 lower_inode = ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode);
1011 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
1012 mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
1013 if (S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
1014 crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED);
1015 else if (S_ISREG(dentry->d_inode->i_mode)
1016 && (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED)
1017 || !(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID))) {
1018 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat;
1020 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
1021 dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
1022 rc = ecryptfs_read_metadata(dentry);
1023 if (rc) {
1024 if (!(mount_crypt_stat->flags
1025 & ECRYPTFS_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH_ENABLED)) {
1026 rc = -EIO;
1027 printk(KERN_WARNING "Either the lower file "
1028 "is not in a valid eCryptfs format, "
1029 "or the key could not be retrieved. "
1030 "Plaintext passthrough mode is not "
1031 "enabled; returning -EIO\n");
1032 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
1033 goto out;
1035 rc = 0;
1036 crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED);
1039 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
1040 memcpy(&lower_ia, ia, sizeof(lower_ia));
1041 if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_FILE)
1042 lower_ia.ia_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(ia->ia_file);
1043 if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
1044 rc = truncate_upper(dentry, ia, &lower_ia);
1045 if (rc < 0)
1046 goto out;
1050 * mode change is for clearing setuid/setgid bits. Allow lower fs
1051 * to interpret this in its own way.
1053 if (lower_ia.ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID))
1054 lower_ia.ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
1056 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1057 rc = notify_change(lower_dentry, &lower_ia);
1058 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1059 out:
1060 fsstack_copy_attr_all(inode, lower_inode);
1061 return rc;
1064 int ecryptfs_getattr_link(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
1065 struct kstat *stat)
1067 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat;
1068 int rc = 0;
1070 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
1071 dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
1072 generic_fillattr(dentry->d_inode, stat);
1073 if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES) {
1074 char *target;
1075 size_t targetsiz;
1077 rc = ecryptfs_readlink_lower(dentry, &target, &targetsiz);
1078 if (!rc) {
1079 kfree(target);
1080 stat->size = targetsiz;
1083 return rc;
1086 int ecryptfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
1087 struct kstat *stat)
1089 struct kstat lower_stat;
1090 int rc;
1092 rc = vfs_getattr(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(dentry),
1093 ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry), &lower_stat);
1094 if (!rc) {
1095 generic_fillattr(dentry->d_inode, stat);
1096 stat->blocks = lower_stat.blocks;
1098 return rc;
1102 ecryptfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
1103 size_t size, int flags)
1105 int rc = 0;
1106 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
1108 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
1109 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->setxattr) {
1110 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1111 goto out;
1114 rc = vfs_setxattr(lower_dentry, name, value, size, flags);
1115 out:
1116 return rc;
1119 ssize_t
1120 ecryptfs_getxattr_lower(struct dentry *lower_dentry, const char *name,
1121 void *value, size_t size)
1123 int rc = 0;
1125 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->getxattr) {
1126 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1127 goto out;
1129 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1130 rc = lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->getxattr(lower_dentry, name, value,
1131 size);
1132 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1133 out:
1134 return rc;
1137 static ssize_t
1138 ecryptfs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *value,
1139 size_t size)
1141 return ecryptfs_getxattr_lower(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry), name,
1142 value, size);
1145 static ssize_t
1146 ecryptfs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t size)
1148 int rc = 0;
1149 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
1151 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
1152 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->listxattr) {
1153 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1154 goto out;
1156 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1157 rc = lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->listxattr(lower_dentry, list, size);
1158 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1159 out:
1160 return rc;
1163 static int ecryptfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
1165 int rc = 0;
1166 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
1168 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
1169 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->removexattr) {
1170 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1171 goto out;
1173 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1174 rc = lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->removexattr(lower_dentry, name);
1175 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1176 out:
1177 return rc;
1180 int ecryptfs_inode_test(struct inode *inode, void *candidate_lower_inode)
1182 if ((ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode)
1183 == (struct inode *)candidate_lower_inode))
1184 return 1;
1185 else
1186 return 0;
1189 int ecryptfs_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *lower_inode)
1191 ecryptfs_init_inode(inode, (struct inode *)lower_inode);
1192 return 0;
1195 const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_symlink_iops = {
1196 .readlink = ecryptfs_readlink,
1197 .follow_link = ecryptfs_follow_link,
1198 .put_link = ecryptfs_put_link,
1199 .permission = ecryptfs_permission,
1200 .setattr = ecryptfs_setattr,
1201 .getattr = ecryptfs_getattr_link,
1202 .setxattr = ecryptfs_setxattr,
1203 .getxattr = ecryptfs_getxattr,
1204 .listxattr = ecryptfs_listxattr,
1205 .removexattr = ecryptfs_removexattr
1208 const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_dir_iops = {
1209 .create = ecryptfs_create,
1210 .lookup = ecryptfs_lookup,
1211 .link = ecryptfs_link,
1212 .unlink = ecryptfs_unlink,
1213 .symlink = ecryptfs_symlink,
1214 .mkdir = ecryptfs_mkdir,
1215 .rmdir = ecryptfs_rmdir,
1216 .mknod = ecryptfs_mknod,
1217 .rename = ecryptfs_rename,
1218 .permission = ecryptfs_permission,
1219 .setattr = ecryptfs_setattr,
1220 .setxattr = ecryptfs_setxattr,
1221 .getxattr = ecryptfs_getxattr,
1222 .listxattr = ecryptfs_listxattr,
1223 .removexattr = ecryptfs_removexattr
1226 const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_main_iops = {
1227 .permission = ecryptfs_permission,
1228 .setattr = ecryptfs_setattr,
1229 .getattr = ecryptfs_getattr,
1230 .setxattr = ecryptfs_setxattr,
1231 .getxattr = ecryptfs_getxattr,
1232 .listxattr = ecryptfs_listxattr,
1233 .removexattr = ecryptfs_removexattr