1 #include "hostap_80211.h"
2 #include "hostap_common.h"
3 #include "hostap_wlan.h"
7 /* See IEEE 802.1H for LLC/SNAP encapsulation/decapsulation */
8 /* Ethernet-II snap header (RFC1042 for most EtherTypes) */
9 static unsigned char rfc1042_header
[] =
10 { 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
11 /* Bridge-Tunnel header (for EtherTypes ETH_P_AARP and ETH_P_IPX) */
12 static unsigned char bridge_tunnel_header
[] =
13 { 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf8 };
14 /* No encapsulation header if EtherType < 0x600 (=length) */
16 void hostap_dump_tx_80211(const char *name
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
18 struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*hdr
;
21 hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*) skb
->data
;
23 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: TX len=%d jiffies=%ld\n",
24 name
, skb
->len
, jiffies
);
29 fc
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
->frame_ctl
);
30 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" FC=0x%04x (type=%d:%d)%s%s",
31 fc
, WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc
) >> 2, WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc
) >> 4,
32 fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS
? " [ToDS]" : "",
33 fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS
? " [FromDS]" : "");
35 if (skb
->len
< IEEE80211_DATA_HDR3_LEN
) {
40 printk(" dur=0x%04x seq=0x%04x\n", le16_to_cpu(hdr
->duration_id
),
41 le16_to_cpu(hdr
->seq_ctl
));
43 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" A1=%pM", hdr
->addr1
);
44 printk(" A2=%pM", hdr
->addr2
);
45 printk(" A3=%pM", hdr
->addr3
);
47 printk(" A4=%pM", hdr
->addr4
);
52 /* hard_start_xmit function for data interfaces (wlan#, wlan#wds#, wlan#sta)
53 * Convert Ethernet header into a suitable IEEE 802.11 header depending on
54 * device configuration. */
55 int hostap_data_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
57 struct hostap_interface
*iface
;
59 int need_headroom
, need_tailroom
= 0;
60 struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr hdr
;
61 u16 fc
, ethertype
= 0;
63 WDS_NO
= 0, WDS_OWN_FRAME
, WDS_COMPLIANT_FRAME
66 int hdr_len
, encaps_len
, skip_header_bytes
;
68 struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*meta
;
70 iface
= netdev_priv(dev
);
73 if (skb
->len
< ETH_HLEN
) {
74 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: hostap_data_start_xmit: short skb "
75 "(len=%d)\n", dev
->name
, skb
->len
);
80 if (local
->ddev
!= dev
) {
81 use_wds
= (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_MASTER
&&
82 !(local
->wds_type
& HOSTAP_WDS_STANDARD_FRAME
)) ?
83 WDS_OWN_FRAME
: WDS_COMPLIANT_FRAME
;
84 if (dev
== local
->stadev
) {
87 } else if (dev
== local
->apdev
) {
88 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: prism2_tx: trying to use "
89 "AP device with Ethernet net dev\n", dev
->name
);
94 if (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_REPEAT
) {
95 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: prism2_tx: trying to use "
96 "non-WDS link in Repeater mode\n", dev
->name
);
99 } else if (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_INFRA
&&
100 (local
->wds_type
& HOSTAP_WDS_AP_CLIENT
) &&
101 memcmp(skb
->data
+ ETH_ALEN
, dev
->dev_addr
,
103 /* AP client mode: send frames with foreign src addr
104 * using 4-addr WDS frames */
105 use_wds
= WDS_COMPLIANT_FRAME
;
109 /* Incoming skb->data: dst_addr[6], src_addr[6], proto[2], payload
111 * Prism2 TX frame with 802.11 header:
112 * txdesc (address order depending on used mode; includes dst_addr and
113 * src_addr), possible encapsulation (RFC1042/Bridge-Tunnel;
114 * proto[2], payload {, possible addr4[6]} */
116 ethertype
= (skb
->data
[12] << 8) | skb
->data
[13];
118 memset(&hdr
, 0, sizeof(hdr
));
120 /* Length of data after IEEE 802.11 header */
123 skip_header_bytes
= ETH_HLEN
;
124 if (ethertype
== ETH_P_AARP
|| ethertype
== ETH_P_IPX
) {
125 encaps_data
= bridge_tunnel_header
;
126 encaps_len
= sizeof(bridge_tunnel_header
);
127 skip_header_bytes
-= 2;
128 } else if (ethertype
>= 0x600) {
129 encaps_data
= rfc1042_header
;
130 encaps_len
= sizeof(rfc1042_header
);
131 skip_header_bytes
-= 2;
134 fc
= IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA
| IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA
;
135 hdr_len
= IEEE80211_DATA_HDR3_LEN
;
137 if (use_wds
!= WDS_NO
) {
138 /* Note! Prism2 station firmware has problems with sending real
139 * 802.11 frames with four addresses; until these problems can
140 * be fixed or worked around, 4-addr frames needed for WDS are
141 * using incompatible format: FromDS flag is not set and the
142 * fourth address is added after the frame payload; it is
143 * assumed, that the receiving station knows how to handle this
146 if (use_wds
== WDS_COMPLIANT_FRAME
) {
147 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS
| IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS
;
148 /* From&To DS: Addr1 = RA, Addr2 = TA, Addr3 = DA,
150 skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb
, ETH_ALEN
,
151 &hdr
.addr4
, ETH_ALEN
);
154 /* bogus 4-addr format to workaround Prism2 station
156 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS
;
157 /* From DS: Addr1 = DA (used as RA),
158 * Addr2 = BSSID (used as TA), Addr3 = SA (used as DA),
161 /* SA from skb->data + ETH_ALEN will be added after
162 * frame payload; use hdr.addr4 as a temporary buffer
164 skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb
, ETH_ALEN
,
165 &hdr
.addr4
, ETH_ALEN
);
166 need_tailroom
+= ETH_ALEN
;
169 /* send broadcast and multicast frames to broadcast RA, if
170 * configured; otherwise, use unicast RA of the WDS link */
171 if ((local
->wds_type
& HOSTAP_WDS_BROADCAST_RA
) &&
173 memset(&hdr
.addr1
, 0xff, ETH_ALEN
);
174 else if (iface
->type
== HOSTAP_INTERFACE_WDS
)
175 memcpy(&hdr
.addr1
, iface
->u
.wds
.remote_addr
,
178 memcpy(&hdr
.addr1
, local
->bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
179 memcpy(&hdr
.addr2
, dev
->dev_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
180 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb
, &hdr
.addr3
, ETH_ALEN
);
181 } else if (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_MASTER
&& !to_assoc_ap
) {
182 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS
;
183 /* From DS: Addr1 = DA, Addr2 = BSSID, Addr3 = SA */
184 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb
, &hdr
.addr1
, ETH_ALEN
);
185 memcpy(&hdr
.addr2
, dev
->dev_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
186 skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb
, ETH_ALEN
, &hdr
.addr3
,
188 } else if (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_INFRA
|| to_assoc_ap
) {
189 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS
;
190 /* To DS: Addr1 = BSSID, Addr2 = SA, Addr3 = DA */
191 memcpy(&hdr
.addr1
, to_assoc_ap
?
192 local
->assoc_ap_addr
: local
->bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
193 skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb
, ETH_ALEN
, &hdr
.addr2
,
195 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb
, &hdr
.addr3
, ETH_ALEN
);
196 } else if (local
->iw_mode
== IW_MODE_ADHOC
) {
197 /* not From/To DS: Addr1 = DA, Addr2 = SA, Addr3 = BSSID */
198 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb
, &hdr
.addr1
, ETH_ALEN
);
199 skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb
, ETH_ALEN
, &hdr
.addr2
,
201 memcpy(&hdr
.addr3
, local
->bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
204 hdr
.frame_ctl
= cpu_to_le16(fc
);
206 skb_pull(skb
, skip_header_bytes
);
207 need_headroom
= local
->func
->need_tx_headroom
+ hdr_len
+ encaps_len
;
208 if (skb_tailroom(skb
) < need_tailroom
) {
209 skb
= skb_unshare(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
211 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
214 if (pskb_expand_head(skb
, need_headroom
, need_tailroom
,
217 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
220 } else if (skb_headroom(skb
) < need_headroom
) {
221 struct sk_buff
*tmp
= skb
;
222 skb
= skb_realloc_headroom(skb
, need_headroom
);
225 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
229 skb
= skb_unshare(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
231 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
237 memcpy(skb_push(skb
, encaps_len
), encaps_data
, encaps_len
);
238 memcpy(skb_push(skb
, hdr_len
), &hdr
, hdr_len
);
239 if (use_wds
== WDS_OWN_FRAME
) {
240 memcpy(skb_put(skb
, ETH_ALEN
), &hdr
.addr4
, ETH_ALEN
);
243 iface
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
244 iface
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
246 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
247 meta
= (struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*) skb
->cb
;
248 memset(meta
, 0, sizeof(*meta
));
249 meta
->magic
= HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
;
251 meta
->flags
|= HOSTAP_TX_FLAGS_WDS
;
252 meta
->ethertype
= ethertype
;
255 /* Send IEEE 802.11 encapsulated frame using the master radio device */
256 skb
->dev
= local
->dev
;
262 /* hard_start_xmit function for hostapd wlan#ap interfaces */
263 int hostap_mgmt_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
265 struct hostap_interface
*iface
;
267 struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*meta
;
268 struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*hdr
;
271 iface
= netdev_priv(dev
);
272 local
= iface
->local
;
275 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: hostap_mgmt_start_xmit: short skb "
276 "(len=%d)\n", dev
->name
, skb
->len
);
281 iface
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
282 iface
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
284 meta
= (struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*) skb
->cb
;
285 memset(meta
, 0, sizeof(*meta
));
286 meta
->magic
= HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
;
289 if (skb
->len
>= IEEE80211_DATA_HDR3_LEN
+ sizeof(rfc1042_header
) + 2) {
290 hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*) skb
->data
;
291 fc
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
->frame_ctl
);
292 if (WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc
) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA
&&
293 WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc
) == IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA
) {
294 u8
*pos
= &skb
->data
[IEEE80211_DATA_HDR3_LEN
+
295 sizeof(rfc1042_header
)];
296 meta
->ethertype
= (pos
[0] << 8) | pos
[1];
300 /* Send IEEE 802.11 encapsulated frame using the master radio device */
301 skb
->dev
= local
->dev
;
307 /* Called only from software IRQ */
308 static struct sk_buff
* hostap_tx_encrypt(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
309 struct ieee80211_crypt_data
*crypt
)
311 struct hostap_interface
*iface
;
313 struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*hdr
;
315 int prefix_len
, postfix_len
, hdr_len
, res
;
317 iface
= netdev_priv(skb
->dev
);
318 local
= iface
->local
;
320 if (skb
->len
< IEEE80211_DATA_HDR3_LEN
) {
325 if (local
->tkip_countermeasures
&&
326 strcmp(crypt
->ops
->name
, "TKIP") == 0) {
327 hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*) skb
->data
;
328 if (net_ratelimit()) {
329 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: TKIP countermeasures: dropped "
330 "TX packet to %pM\n",
331 local
->dev
->name
, hdr
->addr1
);
337 skb
= skb_unshare(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
341 prefix_len
= crypt
->ops
->extra_mpdu_prefix_len
+
342 crypt
->ops
->extra_msdu_prefix_len
;
343 postfix_len
= crypt
->ops
->extra_mpdu_postfix_len
+
344 crypt
->ops
->extra_msdu_postfix_len
;
345 if ((skb_headroom(skb
) < prefix_len
||
346 skb_tailroom(skb
) < postfix_len
) &&
347 pskb_expand_head(skb
, prefix_len
, postfix_len
, GFP_ATOMIC
)) {
352 hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*) skb
->data
;
353 fc
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
->frame_ctl
);
354 hdr_len
= hostap_80211_get_hdrlen(fc
);
356 /* Host-based IEEE 802.11 fragmentation for TX is not yet supported, so
357 * call both MSDU and MPDU encryption functions from here. */
358 atomic_inc(&crypt
->refcnt
);
360 if (crypt
->ops
->encrypt_msdu
)
361 res
= crypt
->ops
->encrypt_msdu(skb
, hdr_len
, crypt
->priv
);
362 if (res
== 0 && crypt
->ops
->encrypt_mpdu
)
363 res
= crypt
->ops
->encrypt_mpdu(skb
, hdr_len
, crypt
->priv
);
364 atomic_dec(&crypt
->refcnt
);
374 /* hard_start_xmit function for master radio interface wifi#.
375 * AP processing (TX rate control, power save buffering, etc.).
376 * Use hardware TX function to send the frame. */
377 int hostap_master_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
379 struct hostap_interface
*iface
;
383 struct hostap_tx_data tx
;
385 struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*meta
;
387 struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*hdr
;
389 iface
= netdev_priv(dev
);
390 local
= iface
->local
;
395 meta
= (struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*) skb
->cb
;
396 if (meta
->magic
!= HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
) {
397 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: invalid skb->cb magic (0x%08x, "
398 "expected 0x%08x)\n",
399 dev
->name
, meta
->magic
, HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
);
401 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
405 if (local
->host_encrypt
) {
406 /* Set crypt to default algorithm and key; will be replaced in
407 * AP code if STA has own alg/key */
408 tx
.crypt
= local
->crypt
[local
->tx_keyidx
];
416 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: hostap_master_start_xmit: short skb "
417 "(len=%d)\n", dev
->name
, skb
->len
);
419 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
424 * Wi-Fi 802.11b test plan suggests that AP should ignore power save
425 * bit in authentication and (re)association frames and assume tha
426 * STA remains awake for the response. */
427 tx_ret
= hostap_handle_sta_tx(local
, &tx
);
429 meta
= (struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*) skb
->cb
;
430 hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr
*) skb
->data
;
431 fc
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
->frame_ctl
);
435 case AP_TX_CONTINUE_NOT_AUTHORIZED
:
436 if (local
->ieee_802_1x
&&
437 WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc
) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA
&&
438 meta
->ethertype
!= ETH_P_PAE
&&
439 !(meta
->flags
& HOSTAP_TX_FLAGS_WDS
)) {
440 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: dropped frame to unauthorized "
441 "port (IEEE 802.1X): ethertype=0x%04x\n",
442 dev
->name
, meta
->ethertype
);
443 hostap_dump_tx_80211(dev
->name
, skb
);
445 ret
= 0; /* drop packet */
446 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
451 ret
= 0; /* drop packet */
452 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
457 /* do not free skb here, it will be freed when the
458 * buffered frame is sent/timed out */
463 /* Request TX callback if protocol version is 2 in 802.11 header;
464 * this version 2 is a special case used between hostapd and kernel
466 if (((fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_VERS
) == BIT(1)) &&
467 local
->ap
&& local
->ap
->tx_callback_idx
&& meta
->tx_cb_idx
== 0) {
468 meta
->tx_cb_idx
= local
->ap
->tx_callback_idx
;
470 /* remove special version from the frame header */
471 fc
&= ~IEEE80211_FCTL_VERS
;
472 hdr
->frame_ctl
= cpu_to_le16(fc
);
475 if (WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc
) != IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA
) {
480 if (local
->ieee_802_1x
&& meta
->ethertype
== ETH_P_PAE
&& tx
.crypt
&&
481 !(fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED
)) {
483 PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA2
, "%s: TX: IEEE 802.1X - passing "
484 "unencrypted EAPOL frame\n", dev
->name
);
485 tx
.crypt
= NULL
; /* no encryption for IEEE 802.1X frames */
488 if (tx
.crypt
&& (!tx
.crypt
->ops
|| !tx
.crypt
->ops
->encrypt_mpdu
))
490 else if ((tx
.crypt
|| local
->crypt
[local
->tx_keyidx
]) && !no_encrypt
) {
491 /* Add ISWEP flag both for firmware and host based encryption
493 fc
|= IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED
;
494 hdr
->frame_ctl
= cpu_to_le16(fc
);
495 } else if (local
->drop_unencrypted
&&
496 WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc
) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA
&&
497 meta
->ethertype
!= ETH_P_PAE
) {
498 if (net_ratelimit()) {
499 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: dropped unencrypted TX data "
500 "frame (drop_unencrypted=1)\n", dev
->name
);
502 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
508 skb
= hostap_tx_encrypt(skb
, tx
.crypt
);
510 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: TX - encryption failed\n",
515 meta
= (struct hostap_skb_tx_data
*) skb
->cb
;
516 if (meta
->magic
!= HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
) {
517 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: invalid skb->cb magic (0x%08x, "
518 "expected 0x%08x) after hostap_tx_encrypt\n",
519 dev
->name
, meta
->magic
,
520 HOSTAP_SKB_TX_DATA_MAGIC
);
522 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
527 if (local
->func
->tx
== NULL
|| local
->func
->tx(skb
, dev
)) {
529 iface
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
532 iface
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
533 iface
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
541 hostap_handle_sta_release(tx
.sta_ptr
);
546 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hostap_master_start_xmit
);