quota: move unmount handling into the filesystem
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / fs / ext3 / super.c
blobb2f3715988ba3e0e7797e64885b7abf9feba491f
1 /*
2 * linux/fs/ext3/super.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9 * from
11 * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
16 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/jbd.h>
24 #include <linux/ext3_fs.h>
25 #include <linux/ext3_jbd.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
29 #include <linux/parser.h>
30 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
31 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
32 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
33 #include <linux/vfs.h>
34 #include <linux/random.h>
35 #include <linux/mount.h>
36 #include <linux/namei.h>
37 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
38 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
39 #include <linux/log2.h>
41 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 #include "xattr.h"
44 #include "acl.h"
45 #include "namei.h"
47 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED
48 #define EXT3_MOUNT_DEFAULT_DATA_MODE EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
49 #else
50 #define EXT3_MOUNT_DEFAULT_DATA_MODE EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
51 #endif
53 static int ext3_load_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext3_super_block *,
54 unsigned long journal_devnum);
55 static int ext3_create_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext3_super_block *,
56 unsigned int);
57 static int ext3_commit_super(struct super_block *sb,
58 struct ext3_super_block *es,
59 int sync);
60 static void ext3_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block * sb,
61 struct ext3_super_block * es);
62 static void ext3_clear_journal_err(struct super_block * sb,
63 struct ext3_super_block * es);
64 static int ext3_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
65 static const char *ext3_decode_error(struct super_block * sb, int errno,
66 char nbuf[16]);
67 static int ext3_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data);
68 static int ext3_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf);
69 static int ext3_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb);
70 static int ext3_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
73 * Wrappers for journal_start/end.
75 * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
76 * journal_end calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
77 * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
78 * appropriate.
80 handle_t *ext3_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks)
82 journal_t *journal;
84 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
85 return ERR_PTR(-EROFS);
87 /* Special case here: if the journal has aborted behind our
88 * backs (eg. EIO in the commit thread), then we still need to
89 * take the FS itself readonly cleanly. */
90 journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
91 if (is_journal_aborted(journal)) {
92 ext3_abort(sb, __func__,
93 "Detected aborted journal");
94 return ERR_PTR(-EROFS);
97 return journal_start(journal, nblocks);
101 * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
102 * journal_stop calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
103 * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
104 * appropriate.
106 int __ext3_journal_stop(const char *where, handle_t *handle)
108 struct super_block *sb;
109 int err;
110 int rc;
112 sb = handle->h_transaction->t_journal->j_private;
113 err = handle->h_err;
114 rc = journal_stop(handle);
116 if (!err)
117 err = rc;
118 if (err)
119 __ext3_std_error(sb, where, err);
120 return err;
123 void ext3_journal_abort_handle(const char *caller, const char *err_fn,
124 struct buffer_head *bh, handle_t *handle, int err)
126 char nbuf[16];
127 const char *errstr = ext3_decode_error(NULL, err, nbuf);
129 if (bh)
130 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "abort");
132 if (!handle->h_err)
133 handle->h_err = err;
135 if (is_handle_aborted(handle))
136 return;
138 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: %s: aborting transaction: %s in %s\n",
139 caller, errstr, err_fn);
141 journal_abort_handle(handle);
144 void ext3_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *prefix,
145 const char *fmt, ...)
147 va_list args;
149 va_start(args, fmt);
150 printk("%sEXT3-fs (%s): ", prefix, sb->s_id);
151 vprintk(fmt, args);
152 printk("\n");
153 va_end(args);
156 /* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
157 * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
159 * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
160 * superblock. That is not possible on ext3, because we may have other
161 * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
162 * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
163 * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
164 * write out the superblock safely.
166 * We'll just use the journal_abort() error code to record an error in
167 * the journal instead. On recovery, the journal will complain about
168 * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
171 static void ext3_handle_error(struct super_block *sb)
173 struct ext3_super_block *es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
175 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ERROR_FS;
176 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT3_ERROR_FS);
178 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
179 return;
181 if (!test_opt (sb, ERRORS_CONT)) {
182 journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
184 set_opt(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt, ABORT);
185 if (journal)
186 journal_abort(journal, -EIO);
188 if (test_opt (sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
189 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT,
190 "error: remounting filesystem read-only");
191 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
193 ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
194 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
195 panic("EXT3-fs (%s): panic forced after error\n",
196 sb->s_id);
199 void ext3_error (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
200 const char * fmt, ...)
202 va_list args;
204 va_start(args, fmt);
205 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT3-fs error (device %s): %s: ",sb->s_id, function);
206 vprintk(fmt, args);
207 printk("\n");
208 va_end(args);
210 ext3_handle_error(sb);
213 static const char *ext3_decode_error(struct super_block * sb, int errno,
214 char nbuf[16])
216 char *errstr = NULL;
218 switch (errno) {
219 case -EIO:
220 errstr = "IO failure";
221 break;
222 case -ENOMEM:
223 errstr = "Out of memory";
224 break;
225 case -EROFS:
226 if (!sb || EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_flags & JFS_ABORT)
227 errstr = "Journal has aborted";
228 else
229 errstr = "Readonly filesystem";
230 break;
231 default:
232 /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
233 * errors, textualise them now. Else we just return
234 * NULL. */
235 if (nbuf) {
236 /* Check for truncated error codes... */
237 if (snprintf(nbuf, 16, "error %d", -errno) >= 0)
238 errstr = nbuf;
240 break;
243 return errstr;
246 /* __ext3_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
247 * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response. */
249 void __ext3_std_error (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
250 int errno)
252 char nbuf[16];
253 const char *errstr;
255 /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
256 * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
257 * an error. */
258 if (errno == -EROFS && journal_current_handle() == NULL &&
259 (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
260 return;
262 errstr = ext3_decode_error(sb, errno, nbuf);
263 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "error in %s: %s", function, errstr);
265 ext3_handle_error(sb);
269 * ext3_abort is a much stronger failure handler than ext3_error. The
270 * abort function may be used to deal with unrecoverable failures such
271 * as journal IO errors or ENOMEM at a critical moment in log management.
273 * We unconditionally force the filesystem into an ABORT|READONLY state,
274 * unless the error response on the fs has been set to panic in which
275 * case we take the easy way out and panic immediately.
278 void ext3_abort (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
279 const char * fmt, ...)
281 va_list args;
283 va_start(args, fmt);
284 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT3-fs (%s): error: %s: ", sb->s_id, function);
285 vprintk(fmt, args);
286 printk("\n");
287 va_end(args);
289 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
290 panic("EXT3-fs: panic from previous error\n");
292 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
293 return;
295 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT,
296 "error: remounting filesystem read-only");
297 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ERROR_FS;
298 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
299 set_opt(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt, ABORT);
300 if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal)
301 journal_abort(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal, -EIO);
304 void ext3_warning (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
305 const char * fmt, ...)
307 va_list args;
309 va_start(args, fmt);
310 printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT3-fs (%s): warning: %s: ",
311 sb->s_id, function);
312 vprintk(fmt, args);
313 printk("\n");
314 va_end(args);
317 void ext3_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
319 struct ext3_super_block *es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
321 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV)
322 return;
324 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
325 "warning: updating to rev %d because of "
326 "new feature flag, running e2fsck is recommended",
327 EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV);
329 es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT3_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
330 es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
331 es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV);
332 /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
333 /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
336 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
337 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
338 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
343 * Open the external journal device
345 static struct block_device *ext3_blkdev_get(dev_t dev, struct super_block *sb)
347 struct block_device *bdev;
348 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
350 bdev = open_by_devnum(dev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE);
351 if (IS_ERR(bdev))
352 goto fail;
353 return bdev;
355 fail:
356 ext3_msg(sb, "error: failed to open journal device %s: %ld",
357 __bdevname(dev, b), PTR_ERR(bdev));
359 return NULL;
363 * Release the journal device
365 static int ext3_blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev)
367 bd_release(bdev);
368 return blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE);
371 static int ext3_blkdev_remove(struct ext3_sb_info *sbi)
373 struct block_device *bdev;
374 int ret = -ENODEV;
376 bdev = sbi->journal_bdev;
377 if (bdev) {
378 ret = ext3_blkdev_put(bdev);
379 sbi->journal_bdev = NULL;
381 return ret;
384 static inline struct inode *orphan_list_entry(struct list_head *l)
386 return &list_entry(l, struct ext3_inode_info, i_orphan)->vfs_inode;
389 static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block *sb, struct ext3_sb_info *sbi)
391 struct list_head *l;
393 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: sb orphan head is %d",
394 le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan));
396 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "sb_info orphan list:");
397 list_for_each(l, &sbi->s_orphan) {
398 struct inode *inode = orphan_list_entry(l);
399 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, " "
400 "inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
401 inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, inode,
402 inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlink,
403 NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
407 static void ext3_put_super (struct super_block * sb)
409 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
410 struct ext3_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
411 int i, err;
413 dquot_disable(sb, -1, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
415 lock_kernel();
417 ext3_xattr_put_super(sb);
418 err = journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
419 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
420 if (err < 0)
421 ext3_abort(sb, __func__, "Couldn't clean up the journal");
423 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
424 EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
425 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
426 BUFFER_TRACE(sbi->s_sbh, "marking dirty");
427 mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_sbh);
428 ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
431 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++)
432 brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
433 kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
434 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
435 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
436 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
437 brelse(sbi->s_sbh);
438 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
439 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
440 kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
441 #endif
443 /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
444 * isn't empty. The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
445 * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
446 * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
447 if (!list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan))
448 dump_orphan_list(sb, sbi);
449 J_ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan));
451 invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
452 if (sbi->journal_bdev && sbi->journal_bdev != sb->s_bdev) {
454 * Invalidate the journal device's buffers. We don't want them
455 * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
456 * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
458 sync_blockdev(sbi->journal_bdev);
459 invalidate_bdev(sbi->journal_bdev);
460 ext3_blkdev_remove(sbi);
462 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
463 kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
464 kfree(sbi);
466 unlock_kernel();
469 static struct kmem_cache *ext3_inode_cachep;
472 * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
474 static struct inode *ext3_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
476 struct ext3_inode_info *ei;
478 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(ext3_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
479 if (!ei)
480 return NULL;
481 ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
482 ei->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
483 atomic_set(&ei->i_datasync_tid, 0);
484 atomic_set(&ei->i_sync_tid, 0);
485 return &ei->vfs_inode;
488 static void ext3_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
490 if (!list_empty(&(EXT3_I(inode)->i_orphan))) {
491 printk("EXT3 Inode %p: orphan list check failed!\n",
492 EXT3_I(inode));
493 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4,
494 EXT3_I(inode), sizeof(struct ext3_inode_info),
495 false);
496 dump_stack();
498 kmem_cache_free(ext3_inode_cachep, EXT3_I(inode));
501 static void init_once(void *foo)
503 struct ext3_inode_info *ei = (struct ext3_inode_info *) foo;
505 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan);
506 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
507 init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
508 #endif
509 mutex_init(&ei->truncate_mutex);
510 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
513 static int init_inodecache(void)
515 ext3_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ext3_inode_cache",
516 sizeof(struct ext3_inode_info),
517 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
518 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
519 init_once);
520 if (ext3_inode_cachep == NULL)
521 return -ENOMEM;
522 return 0;
525 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
527 kmem_cache_destroy(ext3_inode_cachep);
530 static void ext3_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
532 struct ext3_block_alloc_info *rsv = EXT3_I(inode)->i_block_alloc_info;
534 dquot_drop(inode);
535 ext3_discard_reservation(inode);
536 EXT3_I(inode)->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
537 if (unlikely(rsv))
538 kfree(rsv);
541 static inline void ext3_show_quota_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct super_block *sb)
543 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
544 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
546 if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
547 char *fmtname = "";
549 switch (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
550 case QFMT_VFS_OLD:
551 fmtname = "vfsold";
552 break;
553 case QFMT_VFS_V0:
554 fmtname = "vfsv0";
555 break;
556 case QFMT_VFS_V1:
557 fmtname = "vfsv1";
558 break;
560 seq_printf(seq, ",jqfmt=%s", fmtname);
563 if (sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA])
564 seq_printf(seq, ",usrjquota=%s", sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
566 if (sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
567 seq_printf(seq, ",grpjquota=%s", sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
569 if (test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA))
570 seq_puts(seq, ",usrquota");
572 if (test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA))
573 seq_puts(seq, ",grpquota");
574 #endif
577 static char *data_mode_string(unsigned long mode)
579 switch (mode) {
580 case EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA:
581 return "journal";
582 case EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA:
583 return "ordered";
584 case EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA:
585 return "writeback";
587 return "unknown";
591 * Show an option if
592 * - it's set to a non-default value OR
593 * - if the per-sb default is different from the global default
595 static int ext3_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs)
597 struct super_block *sb = vfs->mnt_sb;
598 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
599 struct ext3_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
600 unsigned long def_mount_opts;
602 def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
604 if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
605 seq_printf(seq, ",sb=%lu", sbi->s_sb_block);
606 if (test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
607 seq_puts(seq, ",minixdf");
608 if (test_opt(sb, GRPID))
609 seq_puts(seq, ",grpid");
610 if (!test_opt(sb, GRPID) && (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_BSDGROUPS))
611 seq_puts(seq, ",nogrpid");
612 if (sbi->s_resuid != EXT3_DEF_RESUID ||
613 le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT3_DEF_RESUID) {
614 seq_printf(seq, ",resuid=%u", sbi->s_resuid);
616 if (sbi->s_resgid != EXT3_DEF_RESGID ||
617 le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT3_DEF_RESGID) {
618 seq_printf(seq, ",resgid=%u", sbi->s_resgid);
620 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
621 int def_errors = le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
623 if (def_errors == EXT3_ERRORS_PANIC ||
624 def_errors == EXT3_ERRORS_CONTINUE) {
625 seq_puts(seq, ",errors=remount-ro");
628 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT))
629 seq_puts(seq, ",errors=continue");
630 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
631 seq_puts(seq, ",errors=panic");
632 if (test_opt(sb, NO_UID32))
633 seq_puts(seq, ",nouid32");
634 if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
635 seq_puts(seq, ",debug");
636 if (test_opt(sb, OLDALLOC))
637 seq_puts(seq, ",oldalloc");
638 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
639 if (test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER))
640 seq_puts(seq, ",user_xattr");
641 if (!test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER) &&
642 (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_XATTR_USER)) {
643 seq_puts(seq, ",nouser_xattr");
645 #endif
646 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
647 if (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL))
648 seq_puts(seq, ",acl");
649 if (!test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) && (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_ACL))
650 seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
651 #endif
652 if (!test_opt(sb, RESERVATION))
653 seq_puts(seq, ",noreservation");
654 if (sbi->s_commit_interval) {
655 seq_printf(seq, ",commit=%u",
656 (unsigned) (sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ));
660 * Always display barrier state so it's clear what the status is.
662 seq_puts(seq, ",barrier=");
663 seq_puts(seq, test_opt(sb, BARRIER) ? "1" : "0");
664 if (test_opt(sb, NOBH))
665 seq_puts(seq, ",nobh");
667 seq_printf(seq, ",data=%s", data_mode_string(test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)));
668 if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
669 seq_puts(seq, ",data_err=abort");
671 if (test_opt(sb, NOLOAD))
672 seq_puts(seq, ",norecovery");
674 ext3_show_quota_options(seq, sb);
676 return 0;
680 static struct inode *ext3_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
681 u64 ino, u32 generation)
683 struct inode *inode;
685 if (ino < EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != EXT3_ROOT_INO)
686 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
687 if (ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))
688 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
690 /* iget isn't really right if the inode is currently unallocated!!
692 * ext3_read_inode will return a bad_inode if the inode had been
693 * deleted, so we should be safe.
695 * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
696 * a generation of 0 means "accept any"
698 inode = ext3_iget(sb, ino);
699 if (IS_ERR(inode))
700 return ERR_CAST(inode);
701 if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
702 iput(inode);
703 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
706 return inode;
709 static struct dentry *ext3_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
710 int fh_len, int fh_type)
712 return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
713 ext3_nfs_get_inode);
716 static struct dentry *ext3_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
717 int fh_len, int fh_type)
719 return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
720 ext3_nfs_get_inode);
724 * Try to release metadata pages (indirect blocks, directories) which are
725 * mapped via the block device. Since these pages could have journal heads
726 * which would prevent try_to_free_buffers() from freeing them, we must use
727 * jbd layer's try_to_free_buffers() function to release them.
729 static int bdev_try_to_free_page(struct super_block *sb, struct page *page,
730 gfp_t wait)
732 journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
734 WARN_ON(PageChecked(page));
735 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
736 return 0;
737 if (journal)
738 return journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal, page,
739 wait & ~__GFP_WAIT);
740 return try_to_free_buffers(page);
743 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
744 #define QTYPE2NAME(t) ((t)==USRQUOTA?"user":"group")
745 #define QTYPE2MOPT(on, t) ((t)==USRQUOTA?((on)##USRJQUOTA):((on)##GRPJQUOTA))
747 static int ext3_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
748 static int ext3_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
749 static int ext3_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
750 static int ext3_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot);
751 static int ext3_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type);
752 static int ext3_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
753 char *path, int remount);
754 static int ext3_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, int type);
755 static ssize_t ext3_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
756 size_t len, loff_t off);
757 static ssize_t ext3_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
758 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
760 static const struct dquot_operations ext3_quota_operations = {
761 .write_dquot = ext3_write_dquot,
762 .acquire_dquot = ext3_acquire_dquot,
763 .release_dquot = ext3_release_dquot,
764 .mark_dirty = ext3_mark_dquot_dirty,
765 .write_info = ext3_write_info,
766 .alloc_dquot = dquot_alloc,
767 .destroy_dquot = dquot_destroy,
770 static const struct quotactl_ops ext3_qctl_operations = {
771 .quota_on = ext3_quota_on,
772 .quota_off = vfs_quota_off,
773 .quota_sync = vfs_quota_sync,
774 .get_info = vfs_get_dqinfo,
775 .set_info = vfs_set_dqinfo,
776 .get_dqblk = vfs_get_dqblk,
777 .set_dqblk = vfs_set_dqblk
779 #endif
781 static const struct super_operations ext3_sops = {
782 .alloc_inode = ext3_alloc_inode,
783 .destroy_inode = ext3_destroy_inode,
784 .write_inode = ext3_write_inode,
785 .dirty_inode = ext3_dirty_inode,
786 .delete_inode = ext3_delete_inode,
787 .put_super = ext3_put_super,
788 .sync_fs = ext3_sync_fs,
789 .freeze_fs = ext3_freeze,
790 .unfreeze_fs = ext3_unfreeze,
791 .statfs = ext3_statfs,
792 .remount_fs = ext3_remount,
793 .clear_inode = ext3_clear_inode,
794 .show_options = ext3_show_options,
795 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
796 .quota_read = ext3_quota_read,
797 .quota_write = ext3_quota_write,
798 #endif
799 .bdev_try_to_free_page = bdev_try_to_free_page,
802 static const struct export_operations ext3_export_ops = {
803 .fh_to_dentry = ext3_fh_to_dentry,
804 .fh_to_parent = ext3_fh_to_parent,
805 .get_parent = ext3_get_parent,
808 enum {
809 Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
810 Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic, Opt_err_ro,
811 Opt_nouid32, Opt_nocheck, Opt_debug, Opt_oldalloc, Opt_orlov,
812 Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr, Opt_acl, Opt_noacl,
813 Opt_reservation, Opt_noreservation, Opt_noload, Opt_nobh, Opt_bh,
814 Opt_commit, Opt_journal_update, Opt_journal_inum, Opt_journal_dev,
815 Opt_abort, Opt_data_journal, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback,
816 Opt_data_err_abort, Opt_data_err_ignore,
817 Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_offusrjquota, Opt_offgrpjquota,
818 Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, Opt_quota,
819 Opt_noquota, Opt_ignore, Opt_barrier, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_err,
820 Opt_resize, Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota
823 static const match_table_t tokens = {
824 {Opt_bsd_df, "bsddf"},
825 {Opt_minix_df, "minixdf"},
826 {Opt_grpid, "grpid"},
827 {Opt_grpid, "bsdgroups"},
828 {Opt_nogrpid, "nogrpid"},
829 {Opt_nogrpid, "sysvgroups"},
830 {Opt_resgid, "resgid=%u"},
831 {Opt_resuid, "resuid=%u"},
832 {Opt_sb, "sb=%u"},
833 {Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
834 {Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
835 {Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
836 {Opt_nouid32, "nouid32"},
837 {Opt_nocheck, "nocheck"},
838 {Opt_nocheck, "check=none"},
839 {Opt_debug, "debug"},
840 {Opt_oldalloc, "oldalloc"},
841 {Opt_orlov, "orlov"},
842 {Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
843 {Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
844 {Opt_acl, "acl"},
845 {Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
846 {Opt_reservation, "reservation"},
847 {Opt_noreservation, "noreservation"},
848 {Opt_noload, "noload"},
849 {Opt_noload, "norecovery"},
850 {Opt_nobh, "nobh"},
851 {Opt_bh, "bh"},
852 {Opt_commit, "commit=%u"},
853 {Opt_journal_update, "journal=update"},
854 {Opt_journal_inum, "journal=%u"},
855 {Opt_journal_dev, "journal_dev=%u"},
856 {Opt_abort, "abort"},
857 {Opt_data_journal, "data=journal"},
858 {Opt_data_ordered, "data=ordered"},
859 {Opt_data_writeback, "data=writeback"},
860 {Opt_data_err_abort, "data_err=abort"},
861 {Opt_data_err_ignore, "data_err=ignore"},
862 {Opt_offusrjquota, "usrjquota="},
863 {Opt_usrjquota, "usrjquota=%s"},
864 {Opt_offgrpjquota, "grpjquota="},
865 {Opt_grpjquota, "grpjquota=%s"},
866 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, "jqfmt=vfsold"},
867 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, "jqfmt=vfsv0"},
868 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, "jqfmt=vfsv1"},
869 {Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"},
870 {Opt_noquota, "noquota"},
871 {Opt_quota, "quota"},
872 {Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
873 {Opt_barrier, "barrier=%u"},
874 {Opt_barrier, "barrier"},
875 {Opt_nobarrier, "nobarrier"},
876 {Opt_resize, "resize"},
877 {Opt_err, NULL},
880 static ext3_fsblk_t get_sb_block(void **data, struct super_block *sb)
882 ext3_fsblk_t sb_block;
883 char *options = (char *) *data;
885 if (!options || strncmp(options, "sb=", 3) != 0)
886 return 1; /* Default location */
887 options += 3;
888 /*todo: use simple_strtoll with >32bit ext3 */
889 sb_block = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 0);
890 if (*options && *options != ',') {
891 ext3_msg(sb, "error: invalid sb specification: %s",
892 (char *) *data);
893 return 1;
895 if (*options == ',')
896 options++;
897 *data = (void *) options;
898 return sb_block;
901 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
902 static int set_qf_name(struct super_block *sb, int qtype, substring_t *args)
904 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
905 char *qname;
907 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) &&
908 !sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
909 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
910 "Cannot change journaled "
911 "quota options when quota turned on");
912 return 0;
914 qname = match_strdup(args);
915 if (!qname) {
916 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
917 "Not enough memory for storing quotafile name");
918 return 0;
920 if (sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] &&
921 strcmp(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype], qname)) {
922 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
923 "%s quota file already specified", QTYPE2NAME(qtype));
924 kfree(qname);
925 return 0;
927 sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = qname;
928 if (strchr(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype], '/')) {
929 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
930 "quotafile must be on filesystem root");
931 kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]);
932 sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL;
933 return 0;
935 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
936 return 1;
939 static int clear_qf_name(struct super_block *sb, int qtype) {
941 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
943 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) &&
944 sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
945 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change journaled quota options"
946 " when quota turned on");
947 return 0;
950 * The space will be released later when all options are confirmed
951 * to be correct
953 sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL;
954 return 1;
956 #endif
958 static int parse_options (char *options, struct super_block *sb,
959 unsigned int *inum, unsigned long *journal_devnum,
960 ext3_fsblk_t *n_blocks_count, int is_remount)
962 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
963 char * p;
964 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
965 int data_opt = 0;
966 int option;
967 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
968 int qfmt;
969 #endif
971 if (!options)
972 return 1;
974 while ((p = strsep (&options, ",")) != NULL) {
975 int token;
976 if (!*p)
977 continue;
979 * Initialize args struct so we know whether arg was
980 * found; some options take optional arguments.
982 args[0].to = args[0].from = 0;
983 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
984 switch (token) {
985 case Opt_bsd_df:
986 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
987 break;
988 case Opt_minix_df:
989 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
990 break;
991 case Opt_grpid:
992 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
993 break;
994 case Opt_nogrpid:
995 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
996 break;
997 case Opt_resuid:
998 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
999 return 0;
1000 sbi->s_resuid = option;
1001 break;
1002 case Opt_resgid:
1003 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1004 return 0;
1005 sbi->s_resgid = option;
1006 break;
1007 case Opt_sb:
1008 /* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
1009 /* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
1010 break;
1011 case Opt_err_panic:
1012 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
1013 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
1014 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
1015 break;
1016 case Opt_err_ro:
1017 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
1018 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
1019 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
1020 break;
1021 case Opt_err_cont:
1022 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
1023 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
1024 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
1025 break;
1026 case Opt_nouid32:
1027 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
1028 break;
1029 case Opt_nocheck:
1030 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, CHECK);
1031 break;
1032 case Opt_debug:
1033 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
1034 break;
1035 case Opt_oldalloc:
1036 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
1037 break;
1038 case Opt_orlov:
1039 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
1040 break;
1041 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
1042 case Opt_user_xattr:
1043 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
1044 break;
1045 case Opt_nouser_xattr:
1046 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
1047 break;
1048 #else
1049 case Opt_user_xattr:
1050 case Opt_nouser_xattr:
1051 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1052 "(no)user_xattr options not supported");
1053 break;
1054 #endif
1055 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
1056 case Opt_acl:
1057 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
1058 break;
1059 case Opt_noacl:
1060 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
1061 break;
1062 #else
1063 case Opt_acl:
1064 case Opt_noacl:
1065 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1066 "(no)acl options not supported");
1067 break;
1068 #endif
1069 case Opt_reservation:
1070 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
1071 break;
1072 case Opt_noreservation:
1073 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
1074 break;
1075 case Opt_journal_update:
1076 /* @@@ FIXME */
1077 /* Eventually we will want to be able to create
1078 a journal file here. For now, only allow the
1079 user to specify an existing inode to be the
1080 journal file. */
1081 if (is_remount) {
1082 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: cannot specify "
1083 "journal on remount");
1084 return 0;
1086 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, UPDATE_JOURNAL);
1087 break;
1088 case Opt_journal_inum:
1089 if (is_remount) {
1090 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: cannot specify "
1091 "journal on remount");
1092 return 0;
1094 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1095 return 0;
1096 *inum = option;
1097 break;
1098 case Opt_journal_dev:
1099 if (is_remount) {
1100 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: cannot specify "
1101 "journal on remount");
1102 return 0;
1104 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1105 return 0;
1106 *journal_devnum = option;
1107 break;
1108 case Opt_noload:
1109 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NOLOAD);
1110 break;
1111 case Opt_commit:
1112 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1113 return 0;
1114 if (option < 0)
1115 return 0;
1116 if (option == 0)
1117 option = JBD_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE;
1118 sbi->s_commit_interval = HZ * option;
1119 break;
1120 case Opt_data_journal:
1121 data_opt = EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA;
1122 goto datacheck;
1123 case Opt_data_ordered:
1124 data_opt = EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA;
1125 goto datacheck;
1126 case Opt_data_writeback:
1127 data_opt = EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA;
1128 datacheck:
1129 if (is_remount) {
1130 if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == data_opt)
1131 break;
1132 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1133 "error: cannot change "
1134 "data mode on remount. The filesystem "
1135 "is mounted in data=%s mode and you "
1136 "try to remount it in data=%s mode.",
1137 data_mode_string(test_opt(sb,
1138 DATA_FLAGS)),
1139 data_mode_string(data_opt));
1140 return 0;
1141 } else {
1142 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DATA_FLAGS);
1143 sbi->s_mount_opt |= data_opt;
1145 break;
1146 case Opt_data_err_abort:
1147 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DATA_ERR_ABORT);
1148 break;
1149 case Opt_data_err_ignore:
1150 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DATA_ERR_ABORT);
1151 break;
1152 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1153 case Opt_usrjquota:
1154 if (!set_qf_name(sb, USRQUOTA, &args[0]))
1155 return 0;
1156 break;
1157 case Opt_grpjquota:
1158 if (!set_qf_name(sb, GRPQUOTA, &args[0]))
1159 return 0;
1160 break;
1161 case Opt_offusrjquota:
1162 if (!clear_qf_name(sb, USRQUOTA))
1163 return 0;
1164 break;
1165 case Opt_offgrpjquota:
1166 if (!clear_qf_name(sb, GRPQUOTA))
1167 return 0;
1168 break;
1169 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold:
1170 qfmt = QFMT_VFS_OLD;
1171 goto set_qf_format;
1172 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0:
1173 qfmt = QFMT_VFS_V0;
1174 goto set_qf_format;
1175 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1:
1176 qfmt = QFMT_VFS_V1;
1177 set_qf_format:
1178 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) &&
1179 sbi->s_jquota_fmt != qfmt) {
1180 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: cannot change "
1181 "journaled quota options when "
1182 "quota turned on.");
1183 return 0;
1185 sbi->s_jquota_fmt = qfmt;
1186 break;
1187 case Opt_quota:
1188 case Opt_usrquota:
1189 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
1190 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
1191 break;
1192 case Opt_grpquota:
1193 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
1194 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
1195 break;
1196 case Opt_noquota:
1197 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb)) {
1198 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: cannot change "
1199 "quota options when quota turned on.");
1200 return 0;
1202 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
1203 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
1204 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
1205 break;
1206 #else
1207 case Opt_quota:
1208 case Opt_usrquota:
1209 case Opt_grpquota:
1210 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1211 "error: quota options not supported.");
1212 break;
1213 case Opt_usrjquota:
1214 case Opt_grpjquota:
1215 case Opt_offusrjquota:
1216 case Opt_offgrpjquota:
1217 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold:
1218 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0:
1219 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1:
1220 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1221 "error: journaled quota options not "
1222 "supported.");
1223 break;
1224 case Opt_noquota:
1225 break;
1226 #endif
1227 case Opt_abort:
1228 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ABORT);
1229 break;
1230 case Opt_nobarrier:
1231 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
1232 break;
1233 case Opt_barrier:
1234 if (args[0].from) {
1235 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1236 return 0;
1237 } else
1238 option = 1; /* No argument, default to 1 */
1239 if (option)
1240 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
1241 else
1242 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
1243 break;
1244 case Opt_ignore:
1245 break;
1246 case Opt_resize:
1247 if (!is_remount) {
1248 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1249 "error: resize option only available "
1250 "for remount");
1251 return 0;
1253 if (match_int(&args[0], &option) != 0)
1254 return 0;
1255 *n_blocks_count = option;
1256 break;
1257 case Opt_nobh:
1258 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
1259 break;
1260 case Opt_bh:
1261 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
1262 break;
1263 default:
1264 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1265 "error: unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
1266 "or missing value", p);
1267 return 0;
1270 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1271 if (sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] || sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]) {
1272 if (test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA) && sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA])
1273 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
1274 if (test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA) && sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
1275 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
1277 if (test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA) || test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA)) {
1278 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: old and new quota "
1279 "format mixing.");
1280 return 0;
1283 if (!sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
1284 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: journaled quota format "
1285 "not specified.");
1286 return 0;
1288 } else {
1289 if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
1290 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: journaled quota format "
1291 "specified with no journaling "
1292 "enabled.");
1293 return 0;
1296 #endif
1297 return 1;
1300 static int ext3_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext3_super_block *es,
1301 int read_only)
1303 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
1304 int res = 0;
1306 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT3_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
1307 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1308 "error: revision level too high, "
1309 "forcing read-only mode");
1310 res = MS_RDONLY;
1312 if (read_only)
1313 return res;
1314 if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT3_VALID_FS))
1315 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1316 "warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
1317 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1318 else if ((sbi->s_mount_state & EXT3_ERROR_FS))
1319 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1320 "warning: mounting fs with errors, "
1321 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1322 else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) >= 0 &&
1323 le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
1324 (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
1325 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1326 "warning: maximal mount count reached, "
1327 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1328 else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
1329 (le32_to_cpu(es->s_lastcheck) +
1330 le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= get_seconds()))
1331 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1332 "warning: checktime reached, "
1333 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1334 #if 0
1335 /* @@@ We _will_ want to clear the valid bit if we find
1336 inconsistencies, to force a fsck at reboot. But for
1337 a plain journaled filesystem we can keep it set as
1338 valid forever! :) */
1339 es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT3_VALID_FS);
1340 #endif
1341 if (!(__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
1342 es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
1343 le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
1344 es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1345 ext3_update_dynamic_rev(sb);
1346 EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
1348 ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
1349 if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
1350 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "[bs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
1351 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]",
1352 sb->s_blocksize,
1353 sbi->s_groups_count,
1354 EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
1355 EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
1356 sbi->s_mount_opt);
1358 if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_inode == NULL) {
1359 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
1360 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "using external journal on %s",
1361 bdevname(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_dev, b));
1362 } else {
1363 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "using internal journal");
1365 return res;
1368 /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
1369 static int ext3_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb)
1371 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
1372 int i;
1374 ext3_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
1376 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
1377 struct ext3_group_desc *gdp = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
1378 ext3_fsblk_t first_block = ext3_group_first_block_no(sb, i);
1379 ext3_fsblk_t last_block;
1381 if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1)
1382 last_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_blocks_count) - 1;
1383 else
1384 last_block = first_block +
1385 (EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
1387 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) < first_block ||
1388 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) > last_block)
1390 ext3_error (sb, "ext3_check_descriptors",
1391 "Block bitmap for group %d"
1392 " not in group (block %lu)!",
1393 i, (unsigned long)
1394 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap));
1395 return 0;
1397 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) < first_block ||
1398 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) > last_block)
1400 ext3_error (sb, "ext3_check_descriptors",
1401 "Inode bitmap for group %d"
1402 " not in group (block %lu)!",
1403 i, (unsigned long)
1404 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap));
1405 return 0;
1407 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) < first_block ||
1408 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 >
1409 last_block)
1411 ext3_error (sb, "ext3_check_descriptors",
1412 "Inode table for group %d"
1413 " not in group (block %lu)!",
1414 i, (unsigned long)
1415 le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table));
1416 return 0;
1420 sbi->s_es->s_free_blocks_count=cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_blocks(sb));
1421 sbi->s_es->s_free_inodes_count=cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_inodes(sb));
1422 return 1;
1426 /* ext3_orphan_cleanup() walks a singly-linked list of inodes (starting at
1427 * the superblock) which were deleted from all directories, but held open by
1428 * a process at the time of a crash. We walk the list and try to delete these
1429 * inodes at recovery time (only with a read-write filesystem).
1431 * In order to keep the orphan inode chain consistent during traversal (in
1432 * case of crash during recovery), we link each inode into the superblock
1433 * orphan list_head and handle it the same way as an inode deletion during
1434 * normal operation (which journals the operations for us).
1436 * We only do an iget() and an iput() on each inode, which is very safe if we
1437 * accidentally point at an in-use or already deleted inode. The worst that
1438 * can happen in this case is that we get a "bit already cleared" message from
1439 * ext3_free_inode(). The only reason we would point at a wrong inode is if
1440 * e2fsck was run on this filesystem, and it must have already done the orphan
1441 * inode cleanup for us, so we can safely abort without any further action.
1443 static void ext3_orphan_cleanup (struct super_block * sb,
1444 struct ext3_super_block * es)
1446 unsigned int s_flags = sb->s_flags;
1447 int nr_orphans = 0, nr_truncates = 0;
1448 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1449 int i;
1450 #endif
1451 if (!es->s_last_orphan) {
1452 jbd_debug(4, "no orphan inodes to clean up\n");
1453 return;
1456 if (bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
1457 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: write access "
1458 "unavailable, skipping orphan cleanup.");
1459 return;
1462 if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT3_ERROR_FS) {
1463 if (es->s_last_orphan)
1464 jbd_debug(1, "Errors on filesystem, "
1465 "clearing orphan list.\n");
1466 es->s_last_orphan = 0;
1467 jbd_debug(1, "Skipping orphan recovery on fs with errors.\n");
1468 return;
1471 if (s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
1472 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "orphan cleanup on readonly fs");
1473 sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
1475 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1476 /* Needed for iput() to work correctly and not trash data */
1477 sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
1478 /* Turn on quotas so that they are updated correctly */
1479 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1480 if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[i]) {
1481 int ret = ext3_quota_on_mount(sb, i);
1482 if (ret < 0)
1483 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1484 "error: cannot turn on journaled "
1485 "quota: %d", ret);
1488 #endif
1490 while (es->s_last_orphan) {
1491 struct inode *inode;
1493 inode = ext3_orphan_get(sb, le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_orphan));
1494 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1495 es->s_last_orphan = 0;
1496 break;
1499 list_add(&EXT3_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT3_SB(sb)->s_orphan);
1500 dquot_initialize(inode);
1501 if (inode->i_nlink) {
1502 printk(KERN_DEBUG
1503 "%s: truncating inode %lu to %Ld bytes\n",
1504 __func__, inode->i_ino, inode->i_size);
1505 jbd_debug(2, "truncating inode %lu to %Ld bytes\n",
1506 inode->i_ino, inode->i_size);
1507 ext3_truncate(inode);
1508 nr_truncates++;
1509 } else {
1510 printk(KERN_DEBUG
1511 "%s: deleting unreferenced inode %lu\n",
1512 __func__, inode->i_ino);
1513 jbd_debug(2, "deleting unreferenced inode %lu\n",
1514 inode->i_ino);
1515 nr_orphans++;
1517 iput(inode); /* The delete magic happens here! */
1520 #define PLURAL(x) (x), ((x)==1) ? "" : "s"
1522 if (nr_orphans)
1523 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "%d orphan inode%s deleted",
1524 PLURAL(nr_orphans));
1525 if (nr_truncates)
1526 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "%d truncate%s cleaned up",
1527 PLURAL(nr_truncates));
1528 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1529 /* Turn quotas off */
1530 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1531 if (sb_dqopt(sb)->files[i])
1532 vfs_quota_off(sb, i, 0);
1534 #endif
1535 sb->s_flags = s_flags; /* Restore MS_RDONLY status */
1539 * Maximal file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
1540 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^32 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
1541 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^32 sector limit.
1543 static loff_t ext3_max_size(int bits)
1545 loff_t res = EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS;
1546 int meta_blocks;
1547 loff_t upper_limit;
1549 /* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a
1550 * dense, file such that the total number of
1551 * sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
1552 * does not exceed 2^32 -1
1553 * __u32 i_blocks representing the total number of
1554 * 512 bytes blocks of the file
1556 upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
1558 /* total blocks in file system block size */
1559 upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
1562 /* indirect blocks */
1563 meta_blocks = 1;
1564 /* double indirect blocks */
1565 meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2));
1566 /* tripple indirect blocks */
1567 meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2)) + (1LL << (2*(bits-2)));
1569 upper_limit -= meta_blocks;
1570 upper_limit <<= bits;
1572 res += 1LL << (bits-2);
1573 res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
1574 res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
1575 res <<= bits;
1576 if (res > upper_limit)
1577 res = upper_limit;
1579 if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
1580 res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1582 return res;
1585 static ext3_fsblk_t descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
1586 ext3_fsblk_t logic_sb_block,
1587 int nr)
1589 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
1590 unsigned long bg, first_meta_bg;
1591 int has_super = 0;
1593 first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
1595 if (!EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
1596 nr < first_meta_bg)
1597 return (logic_sb_block + nr + 1);
1598 bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
1599 if (ext3_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
1600 has_super = 1;
1601 return (has_super + ext3_group_first_block_no(sb, bg));
1605 static int ext3_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
1607 struct buffer_head * bh;
1608 struct ext3_super_block *es = NULL;
1609 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
1610 ext3_fsblk_t block;
1611 ext3_fsblk_t sb_block = get_sb_block(&data, sb);
1612 ext3_fsblk_t logic_sb_block;
1613 unsigned long offset = 0;
1614 unsigned int journal_inum = 0;
1615 unsigned long journal_devnum = 0;
1616 unsigned long def_mount_opts;
1617 struct inode *root;
1618 int blocksize;
1619 int hblock;
1620 int db_count;
1621 int i;
1622 int needs_recovery;
1623 int ret = -EINVAL;
1624 __le32 features;
1625 int err;
1627 sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
1628 if (!sbi)
1629 return -ENOMEM;
1631 sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
1632 kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
1633 if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock) {
1634 kfree(sbi);
1635 return -ENOMEM;
1637 sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
1638 sbi->s_mount_opt = 0;
1639 sbi->s_resuid = EXT3_DEF_RESUID;
1640 sbi->s_resgid = EXT3_DEF_RESGID;
1641 sbi->s_sb_block = sb_block;
1643 unlock_kernel();
1645 blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
1646 if (!blocksize) {
1647 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to set blocksize");
1648 goto out_fail;
1652 * The ext3 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
1653 * block sizes. We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
1655 if (blocksize != EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) {
1656 logic_sb_block = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
1657 offset = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
1658 } else {
1659 logic_sb_block = sb_block;
1662 if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) {
1663 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to read superblock");
1664 goto out_fail;
1667 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
1668 * some ext3 macro-instructions depend on its value
1670 es = (struct ext3_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
1671 sbi->s_es = es;
1672 sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
1673 if (sb->s_magic != EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC)
1674 goto cantfind_ext3;
1676 /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
1677 def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
1678 if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_DEBUG)
1679 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
1680 if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
1681 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
1682 if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_UID16)
1683 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
1684 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
1685 if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_XATTR_USER)
1686 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
1687 #endif
1688 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
1689 if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_ACL)
1690 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
1691 #endif
1692 if ((def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_DATA)
1693 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, JOURNAL_DATA);
1694 else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED)
1695 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ORDERED_DATA);
1696 else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK)
1697 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, WRITEBACK_DATA);
1699 if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT3_ERRORS_PANIC)
1700 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
1701 else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT3_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
1702 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
1703 else
1704 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
1706 sbi->s_resuid = le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid);
1707 sbi->s_resgid = le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid);
1709 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
1711 if (!parse_options ((char *) data, sb, &journal_inum, &journal_devnum,
1712 NULL, 0))
1713 goto failed_mount;
1715 sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
1716 (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
1718 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
1719 (EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
1720 EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
1721 EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U)))
1722 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1723 "warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
1724 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1726 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
1727 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
1728 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
1730 features = EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
1731 if (features) {
1732 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1733 "error: couldn't mount because of unsupported "
1734 "optional features (%x)", le32_to_cpu(features));
1735 goto failed_mount;
1737 features = EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP);
1738 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && features) {
1739 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1740 "error: couldn't mount RDWR because of unsupported "
1741 "optional features (%x)", le32_to_cpu(features));
1742 goto failed_mount;
1744 blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
1746 if (blocksize < EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE ||
1747 blocksize > EXT3_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE) {
1748 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1749 "error: couldn't mount because of unsupported "
1750 "filesystem blocksize %d", blocksize);
1751 goto failed_mount;
1754 hblock = bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev);
1755 if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
1757 * Make sure the blocksize for the filesystem is larger
1758 * than the hardware sectorsize for the machine.
1760 if (blocksize < hblock) {
1761 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1762 "error: fsblocksize %d too small for "
1763 "hardware sectorsize %d", blocksize, hblock);
1764 goto failed_mount;
1767 brelse (bh);
1768 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
1769 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1770 "error: bad blocksize %d", blocksize);
1771 goto out_fail;
1773 logic_sb_block = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
1774 offset = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
1775 bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block);
1776 if (!bh) {
1777 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1778 "error: can't read superblock on 2nd try");
1779 goto failed_mount;
1781 es = (struct ext3_super_block *)(((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
1782 sbi->s_es = es;
1783 if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
1784 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1785 "error: magic mismatch");
1786 goto failed_mount;
1790 sb->s_maxbytes = ext3_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
1792 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
1793 sbi->s_inode_size = EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
1794 sbi->s_first_ino = EXT3_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
1795 } else {
1796 sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
1797 sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
1798 if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
1799 (!is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size)) ||
1800 (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) {
1801 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1802 "error: unsupported inode size: %d",
1803 sbi->s_inode_size);
1804 goto failed_mount;
1807 sbi->s_frag_size = EXT3_MIN_FRAG_SIZE <<
1808 le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size);
1809 if (blocksize != sbi->s_frag_size) {
1810 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1811 "error: fragsize %lu != blocksize %u (unsupported)",
1812 sbi->s_frag_size, blocksize);
1813 goto failed_mount;
1815 sbi->s_frags_per_block = 1;
1816 sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
1817 sbi->s_frags_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_frags_per_group);
1818 sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
1819 if (EXT3_INODE_SIZE(sb) == 0 || EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
1820 goto cantfind_ext3;
1821 sbi->s_inodes_per_block = blocksize / EXT3_INODE_SIZE(sb);
1822 if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0)
1823 goto cantfind_ext3;
1824 sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
1825 sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
1826 sbi->s_desc_per_block = blocksize / sizeof(struct ext3_group_desc);
1827 sbi->s_sbh = bh;
1828 sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
1829 sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1830 sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1831 for (i=0; i < 4; i++)
1832 sbi->s_hash_seed[i] = le32_to_cpu(es->s_hash_seed[i]);
1833 sbi->s_def_hash_version = es->s_def_hash_version;
1834 i = le32_to_cpu(es->s_flags);
1835 if (i & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)
1836 sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
1837 else if ((i & EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH) == 0) {
1838 #ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
1839 es->s_flags |= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH);
1840 sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
1841 #else
1842 es->s_flags |= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH);
1843 #endif
1846 if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
1847 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1848 "#blocks per group too big: %lu",
1849 sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
1850 goto failed_mount;
1852 if (sbi->s_frags_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
1853 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1854 "error: #fragments per group too big: %lu",
1855 sbi->s_frags_per_group);
1856 goto failed_mount;
1858 if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
1859 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1860 "error: #inodes per group too big: %lu",
1861 sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
1862 goto failed_mount;
1865 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) >
1866 (sector_t)(~0ULL) >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9)) {
1867 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1868 "error: filesystem is too large to mount safely");
1869 if (sizeof(sector_t) < 8)
1870 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1871 "error: CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled");
1872 goto failed_mount;
1875 if (EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
1876 goto cantfind_ext3;
1877 sbi->s_groups_count = ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) -
1878 le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) - 1)
1879 / EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) + 1;
1880 db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
1881 EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
1882 sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc(db_count * sizeof (struct buffer_head *),
1883 GFP_KERNEL);
1884 if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
1885 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1886 "error: not enough memory");
1887 goto failed_mount;
1890 bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1892 for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
1893 block = descriptor_loc(sb, logic_sb_block, i);
1894 sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block);
1895 if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) {
1896 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1897 "error: can't read group descriptor %d", i);
1898 db_count = i;
1899 goto failed_mount2;
1902 if (!ext3_check_descriptors (sb)) {
1903 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1904 "error: group descriptors corrupted");
1905 goto failed_mount2;
1907 sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
1908 get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
1909 spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
1911 /* per fileystem reservation list head & lock */
1912 spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_rsv_window_lock);
1913 sbi->s_rsv_window_root = RB_ROOT;
1914 /* Add a single, static dummy reservation to the start of the
1915 * reservation window list --- it gives us a placeholder for
1916 * append-at-start-of-list which makes the allocation logic
1917 * _much_ simpler. */
1918 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_start = EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1919 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_end = EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1920 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
1921 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_goal_size = 0;
1922 ext3_rsv_window_add(sb, &sbi->s_rsv_window_head);
1925 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
1927 sb->s_op = &ext3_sops;
1928 sb->s_export_op = &ext3_export_ops;
1929 sb->s_xattr = ext3_xattr_handlers;
1930 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1931 sb->s_qcop = &ext3_qctl_operations;
1932 sb->dq_op = &ext3_quota_operations;
1933 #endif
1934 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */
1935 mutex_init(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
1936 mutex_init(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
1938 sb->s_root = NULL;
1940 needs_recovery = (es->s_last_orphan != 0 ||
1941 EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
1942 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER));
1945 * The first inode we look at is the journal inode. Don't try
1946 * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
1948 if (!test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) &&
1949 EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
1950 if (ext3_load_journal(sb, es, journal_devnum))
1951 goto failed_mount2;
1952 } else if (journal_inum) {
1953 if (ext3_create_journal(sb, es, journal_inum))
1954 goto failed_mount2;
1955 } else {
1956 if (!silent)
1957 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1958 "error: no journal found. "
1959 "mounting ext3 over ext2?");
1960 goto failed_mount2;
1962 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
1963 ext3_count_free_blocks(sb));
1964 if (!err) {
1965 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
1966 ext3_count_free_inodes(sb));
1968 if (!err) {
1969 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
1970 ext3_count_dirs(sb));
1972 if (err) {
1973 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: insufficient memory");
1974 goto failed_mount3;
1977 /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
1978 * validate the data journaling mode. */
1979 switch (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
1980 case 0:
1981 /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
1982 capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
1983 cope, else JOURNAL_DATA */
1984 if (journal_check_available_features
1985 (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE))
1986 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DEFAULT_DATA_MODE);
1987 else
1988 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, JOURNAL_DATA);
1989 break;
1991 case EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA:
1992 case EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA:
1993 if (!journal_check_available_features
1994 (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
1995 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1996 "error: journal does not support "
1997 "requested data journaling mode");
1998 goto failed_mount3;
2000 default:
2001 break;
2004 if (test_opt(sb, NOBH)) {
2005 if (!(test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)) {
2006 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
2007 "warning: ignoring nobh option - "
2008 "it is supported only with writeback mode");
2009 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
2013 * The journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
2014 * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
2017 root = ext3_iget(sb, EXT3_ROOT_INO);
2018 if (IS_ERR(root)) {
2019 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: get root inode failed");
2020 ret = PTR_ERR(root);
2021 goto failed_mount3;
2023 if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
2024 iput(root);
2025 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
2026 goto failed_mount3;
2028 sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root);
2029 if (!sb->s_root) {
2030 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: get root dentry failed");
2031 iput(root);
2032 ret = -ENOMEM;
2033 goto failed_mount3;
2036 ext3_setup_super (sb, es, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY);
2038 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ORPHAN_FS;
2039 ext3_orphan_cleanup(sb, es);
2040 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state &= ~EXT3_ORPHAN_FS;
2041 if (needs_recovery)
2042 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "recovery complete");
2043 ext3_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
2044 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounted filesystem with %s data mode",
2045 test_opt(sb,DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA ? "journal":
2046 test_opt(sb,DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA ? "ordered":
2047 "writeback");
2049 lock_kernel();
2050 return 0;
2052 cantfind_ext3:
2053 if (!silent)
2054 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
2055 "error: can't find ext3 filesystem on dev %s.",
2056 sb->s_id);
2057 goto failed_mount;
2059 failed_mount3:
2060 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
2061 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
2062 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
2063 journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
2064 failed_mount2:
2065 for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
2066 brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
2067 kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
2068 failed_mount:
2069 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2070 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
2071 kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
2072 #endif
2073 ext3_blkdev_remove(sbi);
2074 brelse(bh);
2075 out_fail:
2076 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
2077 kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
2078 kfree(sbi);
2079 lock_kernel();
2080 return ret;
2084 * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now. We'll do this both on
2085 * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
2086 * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
2088 static void ext3_init_journal_params(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal)
2090 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
2092 if (sbi->s_commit_interval)
2093 journal->j_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
2094 /* We could also set up an ext3-specific default for the commit
2095 * interval here, but for now we'll just fall back to the jbd
2096 * default. */
2098 spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
2099 if (test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
2100 journal->j_flags |= JFS_BARRIER;
2101 else
2102 journal->j_flags &= ~JFS_BARRIER;
2103 if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
2104 journal->j_flags |= JFS_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
2105 else
2106 journal->j_flags &= ~JFS_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
2107 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
2110 static journal_t *ext3_get_journal(struct super_block *sb,
2111 unsigned int journal_inum)
2113 struct inode *journal_inode;
2114 journal_t *journal;
2116 /* First, test for the existence of a valid inode on disk. Bad
2117 * things happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent
2118 * iput() will try to delete it. */
2120 journal_inode = ext3_iget(sb, journal_inum);
2121 if (IS_ERR(journal_inode)) {
2122 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: no journal found");
2123 return NULL;
2125 if (!journal_inode->i_nlink) {
2126 make_bad_inode(journal_inode);
2127 iput(journal_inode);
2128 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: journal inode is deleted");
2129 return NULL;
2132 jbd_debug(2, "Journal inode found at %p: %Ld bytes\n",
2133 journal_inode, journal_inode->i_size);
2134 if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode)) {
2135 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: invalid journal inode");
2136 iput(journal_inode);
2137 return NULL;
2140 journal = journal_init_inode(journal_inode);
2141 if (!journal) {
2142 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: could not load journal inode");
2143 iput(journal_inode);
2144 return NULL;
2146 journal->j_private = sb;
2147 ext3_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
2148 return journal;
2151 static journal_t *ext3_get_dev_journal(struct super_block *sb,
2152 dev_t j_dev)
2154 struct buffer_head * bh;
2155 journal_t *journal;
2156 ext3_fsblk_t start;
2157 ext3_fsblk_t len;
2158 int hblock, blocksize;
2159 ext3_fsblk_t sb_block;
2160 unsigned long offset;
2161 struct ext3_super_block * es;
2162 struct block_device *bdev;
2164 bdev = ext3_blkdev_get(j_dev, sb);
2165 if (bdev == NULL)
2166 return NULL;
2168 if (bd_claim(bdev, sb)) {
2169 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
2170 "error: failed to claim external journal device");
2171 blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE);
2172 return NULL;
2175 blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
2176 hblock = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev);
2177 if (blocksize < hblock) {
2178 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
2179 "error: blocksize too small for journal device");
2180 goto out_bdev;
2183 sb_block = EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE / blocksize;
2184 offset = EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE % blocksize;
2185 set_blocksize(bdev, blocksize);
2186 if (!(bh = __bread(bdev, sb_block, blocksize))) {
2187 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't read superblock of "
2188 "external journal");
2189 goto out_bdev;
2192 es = (struct ext3_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
2193 if ((le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic) != EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC) ||
2194 !(le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_incompat) &
2195 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) {
2196 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: external journal has "
2197 "bad superblock");
2198 brelse(bh);
2199 goto out_bdev;
2202 if (memcmp(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_journal_uuid, es->s_uuid, 16)) {
2203 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: journal UUID does not match");
2204 brelse(bh);
2205 goto out_bdev;
2208 len = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
2209 start = sb_block + 1;
2210 brelse(bh); /* we're done with the superblock */
2212 journal = journal_init_dev(bdev, sb->s_bdev,
2213 start, len, blocksize);
2214 if (!journal) {
2215 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
2216 "error: failed to create device journal");
2217 goto out_bdev;
2219 journal->j_private = sb;
2220 ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &journal->j_sb_buffer);
2221 wait_on_buffer(journal->j_sb_buffer);
2222 if (!buffer_uptodate(journal->j_sb_buffer)) {
2223 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error on journal device");
2224 goto out_journal;
2226 if (be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users) != 1) {
2227 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
2228 "error: external journal has more than one "
2229 "user (unsupported) - %d",
2230 be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users));
2231 goto out_journal;
2233 EXT3_SB(sb)->journal_bdev = bdev;
2234 ext3_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
2235 return journal;
2236 out_journal:
2237 journal_destroy(journal);
2238 out_bdev:
2239 ext3_blkdev_put(bdev);
2240 return NULL;
2243 static int ext3_load_journal(struct super_block *sb,
2244 struct ext3_super_block *es,
2245 unsigned long journal_devnum)
2247 journal_t *journal;
2248 unsigned int journal_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
2249 dev_t journal_dev;
2250 int err = 0;
2251 int really_read_only;
2253 if (journal_devnum &&
2254 journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
2255 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "external journal device major/minor "
2256 "numbers have changed");
2257 journal_dev = new_decode_dev(journal_devnum);
2258 } else
2259 journal_dev = new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev));
2261 really_read_only = bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev);
2264 * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
2265 * crash? For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
2266 * can get read-write access to the device.
2269 if (EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER)) {
2270 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
2271 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
2272 "recovery required on readonly filesystem");
2273 if (really_read_only) {
2274 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: write access "
2275 "unavailable, cannot proceed");
2276 return -EROFS;
2278 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
2279 "write access will be enabled during recovery");
2283 if (journal_inum && journal_dev) {
2284 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: filesystem has both journal "
2285 "and inode journals");
2286 return -EINVAL;
2289 if (journal_inum) {
2290 if (!(journal = ext3_get_journal(sb, journal_inum)))
2291 return -EINVAL;
2292 } else {
2293 if (!(journal = ext3_get_dev_journal(sb, journal_dev)))
2294 return -EINVAL;
2297 if (!(journal->j_flags & JFS_BARRIER))
2298 printk(KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: barriers not enabled\n");
2300 if (!really_read_only && test_opt(sb, UPDATE_JOURNAL)) {
2301 err = journal_update_format(journal);
2302 if (err) {
2303 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error updating journal");
2304 journal_destroy(journal);
2305 return err;
2309 if (!EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER))
2310 err = journal_wipe(journal, !really_read_only);
2311 if (!err)
2312 err = journal_load(journal);
2314 if (err) {
2315 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error loading journal");
2316 journal_destroy(journal);
2317 return err;
2320 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
2321 ext3_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
2323 if (journal_devnum &&
2324 journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
2325 es->s_journal_dev = cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum);
2327 /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
2328 ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
2331 return 0;
2334 static int ext3_create_journal(struct super_block *sb,
2335 struct ext3_super_block *es,
2336 unsigned int journal_inum)
2338 journal_t *journal;
2339 int err;
2341 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
2342 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
2343 "error: readonly filesystem when trying to "
2344 "create journal");
2345 return -EROFS;
2348 journal = ext3_get_journal(sb, journal_inum);
2349 if (!journal)
2350 return -EINVAL;
2352 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "creating new journal on inode %u",
2353 journal_inum);
2355 err = journal_create(journal);
2356 if (err) {
2357 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error creating journal");
2358 journal_destroy(journal);
2359 return -EIO;
2362 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
2364 ext3_update_dynamic_rev(sb);
2365 EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
2366 EXT3_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL);
2368 es->s_journal_inum = cpu_to_le32(journal_inum);
2370 /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
2371 ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
2373 return 0;
2376 static int ext3_commit_super(struct super_block *sb,
2377 struct ext3_super_block *es,
2378 int sync)
2380 struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
2381 int error = 0;
2383 if (!sbh)
2384 return error;
2386 * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
2387 * superblock write time. This avoids updating the superblock
2388 * write time when we are mounting the root file system
2389 * read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point,
2390 * for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock
2391 * tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility,
2392 * the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck
2393 * to complain and force a full file system check.
2395 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
2396 es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
2397 es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_blocks(sb));
2398 es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_inodes(sb));
2399 BUFFER_TRACE(sbh, "marking dirty");
2400 mark_buffer_dirty(sbh);
2401 if (sync)
2402 error = sync_dirty_buffer(sbh);
2403 return error;
2408 * Have we just finished recovery? If so, and if we are mounting (or
2409 * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
2410 * consistent fs on disk. Record that fact.
2412 static void ext3_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block * sb,
2413 struct ext3_super_block * es)
2415 journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
2417 journal_lock_updates(journal);
2418 if (journal_flush(journal) < 0)
2419 goto out;
2421 if (EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER) &&
2422 sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
2423 EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
2424 ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
2427 out:
2428 journal_unlock_updates(journal);
2432 * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
2433 * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
2434 * main filesystem now.
2436 static void ext3_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
2437 struct ext3_super_block *es)
2439 journal_t *journal;
2440 int j_errno;
2441 const char *errstr;
2443 journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
2446 * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
2447 * journal by a prior ext3_error() or ext3_abort()
2450 j_errno = journal_errno(journal);
2451 if (j_errno) {
2452 char nbuf[16];
2454 errstr = ext3_decode_error(sb, j_errno, nbuf);
2455 ext3_warning(sb, __func__, "Filesystem error recorded "
2456 "from previous mount: %s", errstr);
2457 ext3_warning(sb, __func__, "Marking fs in need of "
2458 "filesystem check.");
2460 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ERROR_FS;
2461 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT3_ERROR_FS);
2462 ext3_commit_super (sb, es, 1);
2464 journal_clear_err(journal);
2469 * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
2470 * and wait on the commit.
2472 int ext3_force_commit(struct super_block *sb)
2474 journal_t *journal;
2475 int ret;
2477 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
2478 return 0;
2480 journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
2481 ret = ext3_journal_force_commit(journal);
2482 return ret;
2485 static int ext3_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
2487 tid_t target;
2489 if (journal_start_commit(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal, &target)) {
2490 if (wait)
2491 log_wait_commit(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal, target);
2493 return 0;
2497 * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created. This
2498 * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
2500 static int ext3_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
2502 int error = 0;
2503 journal_t *journal;
2505 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
2506 journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
2508 /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
2509 journal_lock_updates(journal);
2512 * We don't want to clear needs_recovery flag when we failed
2513 * to flush the journal.
2515 error = journal_flush(journal);
2516 if (error < 0)
2517 goto out;
2519 /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
2520 EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
2521 error = ext3_commit_super(sb, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es, 1);
2522 if (error)
2523 goto out;
2525 return 0;
2527 out:
2528 journal_unlock_updates(journal);
2529 return error;
2533 * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done. We need to reset the RECOVER
2534 * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
2536 static int ext3_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
2538 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
2539 lock_super(sb);
2540 /* Reser the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
2541 EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
2542 ext3_commit_super(sb, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es, 1);
2543 unlock_super(sb);
2544 journal_unlock_updates(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
2546 return 0;
2549 static int ext3_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data)
2551 struct ext3_super_block * es;
2552 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
2553 ext3_fsblk_t n_blocks_count = 0;
2554 unsigned long old_sb_flags;
2555 struct ext3_mount_options old_opts;
2556 int enable_quota = 0;
2557 int err;
2558 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2559 int i;
2560 #endif
2562 lock_kernel();
2564 /* Store the original options */
2565 lock_super(sb);
2566 old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
2567 old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
2568 old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
2569 old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
2570 old_opts.s_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
2571 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2572 old_opts.s_jquota_fmt = sbi->s_jquota_fmt;
2573 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
2574 old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = sbi->s_qf_names[i];
2575 #endif
2578 * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
2580 if (!parse_options(data, sb, NULL, NULL, &n_blocks_count, 1)) {
2581 err = -EINVAL;
2582 goto restore_opts;
2585 if (test_opt(sb, ABORT))
2586 ext3_abort(sb, __func__, "Abort forced by user");
2588 sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
2589 (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
2591 es = sbi->s_es;
2593 ext3_init_journal_params(sb, sbi->s_journal);
2595 if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) != (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) ||
2596 n_blocks_count > le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
2597 if (test_opt(sb, ABORT)) {
2598 err = -EROFS;
2599 goto restore_opts;
2602 if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
2603 err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1);
2604 if (err < 0)
2605 goto restore_opts;
2608 * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
2609 * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
2611 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
2614 * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
2615 * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
2616 * mark the partition as valid again.
2618 if (!(es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_VALID_FS)) &&
2619 (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT3_VALID_FS))
2620 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
2622 ext3_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
2623 } else {
2624 __le32 ret;
2625 if ((ret = EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
2626 ~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))) {
2627 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
2628 "warning: couldn't remount RDWR "
2629 "because of unsupported optional "
2630 "features (%x)", le32_to_cpu(ret));
2631 err = -EROFS;
2632 goto restore_opts;
2636 * If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging
2637 * around from a previously readonly bdev mount,
2638 * require a full umount/remount for now.
2640 if (es->s_last_orphan) {
2641 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: couldn't "
2642 "remount RDWR because of unprocessed "
2643 "orphan inode list. Please "
2644 "umount/remount instead.");
2645 err = -EINVAL;
2646 goto restore_opts;
2650 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
2651 * and store the current valid flag. (It may have
2652 * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
2653 * the partition.)
2655 ext3_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
2656 sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
2657 if ((err = ext3_group_extend(sb, es, n_blocks_count)))
2658 goto restore_opts;
2659 if (!ext3_setup_super (sb, es, 0))
2660 sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
2661 enable_quota = 1;
2664 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2665 /* Release old quota file names */
2666 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
2667 if (old_opts.s_qf_names[i] &&
2668 old_opts.s_qf_names[i] != sbi->s_qf_names[i])
2669 kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
2670 #endif
2671 unlock_super(sb);
2672 unlock_kernel();
2674 if (enable_quota)
2675 dquot_resume(sb, -1);
2676 return 0;
2677 restore_opts:
2678 sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
2679 sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt;
2680 sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid;
2681 sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid;
2682 sbi->s_commit_interval = old_opts.s_commit_interval;
2683 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2684 sbi->s_jquota_fmt = old_opts.s_jquota_fmt;
2685 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
2686 if (sbi->s_qf_names[i] &&
2687 old_opts.s_qf_names[i] != sbi->s_qf_names[i])
2688 kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
2689 sbi->s_qf_names[i] = old_opts.s_qf_names[i];
2691 #endif
2692 unlock_super(sb);
2693 unlock_kernel();
2694 return err;
2697 static int ext3_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf)
2699 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
2700 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
2701 struct ext3_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
2702 u64 fsid;
2704 if (test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF)) {
2705 sbi->s_overhead_last = 0;
2706 } else if (sbi->s_blocks_last != le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
2707 unsigned long ngroups = sbi->s_groups_count, i;
2708 ext3_fsblk_t overhead = 0;
2709 smp_rmb();
2712 * Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant
2713 * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
2714 * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
2718 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
2719 * overhead
2721 overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
2724 * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
2725 * block group descriptors. If the sparse superblocks
2726 * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
2728 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
2729 overhead += ext3_bg_has_super(sb, i) +
2730 ext3_bg_num_gdb(sb, i);
2731 cond_resched();
2735 * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
2736 * bitmap, and an inode table.
2738 overhead += ngroups * (2 + sbi->s_itb_per_group);
2739 sbi->s_overhead_last = overhead;
2740 smp_wmb();
2741 sbi->s_blocks_last = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
2744 buf->f_type = EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC;
2745 buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
2746 buf->f_blocks = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) - sbi->s_overhead_last;
2747 buf->f_bfree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
2748 buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count);
2749 if (buf->f_bfree < le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count))
2750 buf->f_bavail = 0;
2751 buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
2752 buf->f_ffree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
2753 buf->f_namelen = EXT3_NAME_LEN;
2754 fsid = le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid) ^
2755 le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid + sizeof(u64));
2756 buf->f_fsid.val[0] = fsid & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
2757 buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (fsid >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
2758 return 0;
2761 /* Helper function for writing quotas on sync - we need to start transaction before quota file
2762 * is locked for write. Otherwise the are possible deadlocks:
2763 * Process 1 Process 2
2764 * ext3_create() quota_sync()
2765 * journal_start() write_dquot()
2766 * dquot_initialize() down(dqio_mutex)
2767 * down(dqio_mutex) journal_start()
2771 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2773 static inline struct inode *dquot_to_inode(struct dquot *dquot)
2775 return sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->files[dquot->dq_type];
2778 static int ext3_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
2780 int ret, err;
2781 handle_t *handle;
2782 struct inode *inode;
2784 inode = dquot_to_inode(dquot);
2785 handle = ext3_journal_start(inode,
2786 EXT3_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
2787 if (IS_ERR(handle))
2788 return PTR_ERR(handle);
2789 ret = dquot_commit(dquot);
2790 err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
2791 if (!ret)
2792 ret = err;
2793 return ret;
2796 static int ext3_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
2798 int ret, err;
2799 handle_t *handle;
2801 handle = ext3_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot),
2802 EXT3_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
2803 if (IS_ERR(handle))
2804 return PTR_ERR(handle);
2805 ret = dquot_acquire(dquot);
2806 err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
2807 if (!ret)
2808 ret = err;
2809 return ret;
2812 static int ext3_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
2814 int ret, err;
2815 handle_t *handle;
2817 handle = ext3_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot),
2818 EXT3_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
2819 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
2820 /* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */
2821 dquot_release(dquot);
2822 return PTR_ERR(handle);
2824 ret = dquot_release(dquot);
2825 err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
2826 if (!ret)
2827 ret = err;
2828 return ret;
2831 static int ext3_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
2833 /* Are we journaling quotas? */
2834 if (EXT3_SB(dquot->dq_sb)->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] ||
2835 EXT3_SB(dquot->dq_sb)->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]) {
2836 dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2837 return ext3_write_dquot(dquot);
2838 } else {
2839 return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2843 static int ext3_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2845 int ret, err;
2846 handle_t *handle;
2848 /* Data block + inode block */
2849 handle = ext3_journal_start(sb->s_root->d_inode, 2);
2850 if (IS_ERR(handle))
2851 return PTR_ERR(handle);
2852 ret = dquot_commit_info(sb, type);
2853 err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
2854 if (!ret)
2855 ret = err;
2856 return ret;
2860 * Turn on quotas during mount time - we need to find
2861 * the quota file and such...
2863 static int ext3_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2865 return vfs_quota_on_mount(sb, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type],
2866 EXT3_SB(sb)->s_jquota_fmt, type);
2870 * Standard function to be called on quota_on
2872 static int ext3_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2873 char *name, int remount)
2875 int err;
2876 struct path path;
2878 if (!test_opt(sb, QUOTA))
2879 return -EINVAL;
2880 /* When remounting, no checks are needed and in fact, name is NULL */
2881 if (remount)
2882 return vfs_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, name, remount);
2884 err = kern_path(name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
2885 if (err)
2886 return err;
2888 /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
2889 if (path.mnt->mnt_sb != sb) {
2890 path_put(&path);
2891 return -EXDEV;
2893 /* Journaling quota? */
2894 if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type]) {
2895 /* Quotafile not of fs root? */
2896 if (path.dentry->d_parent != sb->s_root)
2897 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
2898 "warning: Quota file not on filesystem root. "
2899 "Journaled quota will not work.");
2903 * When we journal data on quota file, we have to flush journal to see
2904 * all updates to the file when we bypass pagecache...
2906 if (ext3_should_journal_data(path.dentry->d_inode)) {
2908 * We don't need to lock updates but journal_flush() could
2909 * otherwise be livelocked...
2911 journal_lock_updates(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
2912 err = journal_flush(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
2913 journal_unlock_updates(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
2914 if (err) {
2915 path_put(&path);
2916 return err;
2920 err = vfs_quota_on_path(sb, type, format_id, &path);
2921 path_put(&path);
2922 return err;
2925 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
2926 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
2927 * itself serializes the operations (and noone else should touch the files)
2928 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
2929 static ssize_t ext3_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
2930 size_t len, loff_t off)
2932 struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
2933 sector_t blk = off >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
2934 int err = 0;
2935 int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
2936 int tocopy;
2937 size_t toread;
2938 struct buffer_head *bh;
2939 loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
2941 if (off > i_size)
2942 return 0;
2943 if (off+len > i_size)
2944 len = i_size-off;
2945 toread = len;
2946 while (toread > 0) {
2947 tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
2948 sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
2949 bh = ext3_bread(NULL, inode, blk, 0, &err);
2950 if (err)
2951 return err;
2952 if (!bh) /* A hole? */
2953 memset(data, 0, tocopy);
2954 else
2955 memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
2956 brelse(bh);
2957 offset = 0;
2958 toread -= tocopy;
2959 data += tocopy;
2960 blk++;
2962 return len;
2965 /* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
2966 * enough credits) */
2967 static ssize_t ext3_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
2968 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
2970 struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
2971 sector_t blk = off >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
2972 int err = 0;
2973 int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
2974 int journal_quota = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type] != NULL;
2975 struct buffer_head *bh;
2976 handle_t *handle = journal_current_handle();
2978 if (!handle) {
2979 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
2980 "warning: quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
2981 " cancelled because transaction is not started.",
2982 (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
2983 return -EIO;
2987 * Since we account only one data block in transaction credits,
2988 * then it is impossible to cross a block boundary.
2990 if (sb->s_blocksize - offset < len) {
2991 ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
2992 " cancelled because not block aligned",
2993 (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
2994 return -EIO;
2996 mutex_lock_nested(&inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_QUOTA);
2997 bh = ext3_bread(handle, inode, blk, 1, &err);
2998 if (!bh)
2999 goto out;
3000 if (journal_quota) {
3001 err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
3002 if (err) {
3003 brelse(bh);
3004 goto out;
3007 lock_buffer(bh);
3008 memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, len);
3009 flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
3010 unlock_buffer(bh);
3011 if (journal_quota)
3012 err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
3013 else {
3014 /* Always do at least ordered writes for quotas */
3015 err = ext3_journal_dirty_data(handle, bh);
3016 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
3018 brelse(bh);
3019 out:
3020 if (err) {
3021 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
3022 return err;
3024 if (inode->i_size < off + len) {
3025 i_size_write(inode, off + len);
3026 EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
3028 inode->i_version++;
3029 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
3030 ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
3031 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
3032 return len;
3035 #endif
3037 static int ext3_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
3038 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
3040 return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ext3_fill_super, mnt);
3043 static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type = {
3044 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3045 .name = "ext3",
3046 .get_sb = ext3_get_sb,
3047 .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
3048 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
3051 static int __init init_ext3_fs(void)
3053 int err = init_ext3_xattr();
3054 if (err)
3055 return err;
3056 err = init_inodecache();
3057 if (err)
3058 goto out1;
3059 err = register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
3060 if (err)
3061 goto out;
3062 return 0;
3063 out:
3064 destroy_inodecache();
3065 out1:
3066 exit_ext3_xattr();
3067 return err;
3070 static void __exit exit_ext3_fs(void)
3072 unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
3073 destroy_inodecache();
3074 exit_ext3_xattr();
3077 MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
3078 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Second Extended Filesystem with journaling extensions");
3079 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3080 module_init(init_ext3_fs)
3081 module_exit(exit_ext3_fs)