[ARM] Allow un-muxed syscalls to be available for everyone
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / net / sched / sch_tbf.c
blobd8e03c74ca76f0c0a68159a49d865efe99ec7c74
1 /*
2 * net/sched/sch_tbf.c Token Bucket Filter queue.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 * Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru> - allow attaching inner qdiscs -
11 * original idea by Martin Devera
15 #include <linux/config.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
18 #include <asm/system.h>
19 #include <linux/bitops.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/mm.h>
25 #include <linux/socket.h>
26 #include <linux/sockios.h>
27 #include <linux/in.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
31 #include <linux/inet.h>
32 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
33 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
34 #include <linux/notifier.h>
35 #include <net/ip.h>
36 #include <net/route.h>
37 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
38 #include <net/sock.h>
39 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
42 /* Simple Token Bucket Filter.
43 =======================================
45 SOURCE.
46 -------
48 None.
50 Description.
51 ------------
53 A data flow obeys TBF with rate R and depth B, if for any
54 time interval t_i...t_f the number of transmitted bits
55 does not exceed B + R*(t_f-t_i).
57 Packetized version of this definition:
58 The sequence of packets of sizes s_i served at moments t_i
59 obeys TBF, if for any i<=k:
61 s_i+....+s_k <= B + R*(t_k - t_i)
63 Algorithm.
64 ----------
66 Let N(t_i) be B/R initially and N(t) grow continuously with time as:
68 N(t+delta) = min{B/R, N(t) + delta}
70 If the first packet in queue has length S, it may be
71 transmitted only at the time t_* when S/R <= N(t_*),
72 and in this case N(t) jumps:
74 N(t_* + 0) = N(t_* - 0) - S/R.
78 Actually, QoS requires two TBF to be applied to a data stream.
79 One of them controls steady state burst size, another
80 one with rate P (peak rate) and depth M (equal to link MTU)
81 limits bursts at a smaller time scale.
83 It is easy to see that P>R, and B>M. If P is infinity, this double
84 TBF is equivalent to a single one.
86 When TBF works in reshaping mode, latency is estimated as:
88 lat = max ((L-B)/R, (L-M)/P)
91 NOTES.
92 ------
94 If TBF throttles, it starts a watchdog timer, which will wake it up
95 when it is ready to transmit.
96 Note that the minimal timer resolution is 1/HZ.
97 If no new packets arrive during this period,
98 or if the device is not awaken by EOI for some previous packet,
99 TBF can stop its activity for 1/HZ.
102 This means, that with depth B, the maximal rate is
104 R_crit = B*HZ
106 F.e. for 10Mbit ethernet and HZ=100 the minimal allowed B is ~10Kbytes.
108 Note that the peak rate TBF is much more tough: with MTU 1500
109 P_crit = 150Kbytes/sec. So, if you need greater peak
110 rates, use alpha with HZ=1000 :-)
112 With classful TBF, limit is just kept for backwards compatibility.
113 It is passed to the default bfifo qdisc - if the inner qdisc is
114 changed the limit is not effective anymore.
117 struct tbf_sched_data
119 /* Parameters */
120 u32 limit; /* Maximal length of backlog: bytes */
121 u32 buffer; /* Token bucket depth/rate: MUST BE >= MTU/B */
122 u32 mtu;
123 u32 max_size;
124 struct qdisc_rate_table *R_tab;
125 struct qdisc_rate_table *P_tab;
127 /* Variables */
128 long tokens; /* Current number of B tokens */
129 long ptokens; /* Current number of P tokens */
130 psched_time_t t_c; /* Time check-point */
131 struct timer_list wd_timer; /* Watchdog timer */
132 struct Qdisc *qdisc; /* Inner qdisc, default - bfifo queue */
135 #define L2T(q,L) ((q)->R_tab->data[(L)>>(q)->R_tab->rate.cell_log])
136 #define L2T_P(q,L) ((q)->P_tab->data[(L)>>(q)->P_tab->rate.cell_log])
138 static int tbf_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* sch)
140 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
141 int ret;
143 if (skb->len > q->max_size) {
144 sch->qstats.drops++;
145 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
146 if (sch->reshape_fail == NULL || sch->reshape_fail(skb, sch))
147 #endif
148 kfree_skb(skb);
150 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
153 if ((ret = q->qdisc->enqueue(skb, q->qdisc)) != 0) {
154 sch->qstats.drops++;
155 return ret;
158 sch->q.qlen++;
159 sch->bstats.bytes += skb->len;
160 sch->bstats.packets++;
161 return 0;
164 static int tbf_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* sch)
166 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
167 int ret;
169 if ((ret = q->qdisc->ops->requeue(skb, q->qdisc)) == 0) {
170 sch->q.qlen++;
171 sch->qstats.requeues++;
174 return ret;
177 static unsigned int tbf_drop(struct Qdisc* sch)
179 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
180 unsigned int len = 0;
182 if (q->qdisc->ops->drop && (len = q->qdisc->ops->drop(q->qdisc)) != 0) {
183 sch->q.qlen--;
184 sch->qstats.drops++;
186 return len;
189 static void tbf_watchdog(unsigned long arg)
191 struct Qdisc *sch = (struct Qdisc*)arg;
193 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_THROTTLED;
194 netif_schedule(sch->dev);
197 static struct sk_buff *tbf_dequeue(struct Qdisc* sch)
199 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
200 struct sk_buff *skb;
202 skb = q->qdisc->dequeue(q->qdisc);
204 if (skb) {
205 psched_time_t now;
206 long toks, delay;
207 long ptoks = 0;
208 unsigned int len = skb->len;
210 PSCHED_GET_TIME(now);
212 toks = PSCHED_TDIFF_SAFE(now, q->t_c, q->buffer);
214 if (q->P_tab) {
215 ptoks = toks + q->ptokens;
216 if (ptoks > (long)q->mtu)
217 ptoks = q->mtu;
218 ptoks -= L2T_P(q, len);
220 toks += q->tokens;
221 if (toks > (long)q->buffer)
222 toks = q->buffer;
223 toks -= L2T(q, len);
225 if ((toks|ptoks) >= 0) {
226 q->t_c = now;
227 q->tokens = toks;
228 q->ptokens = ptoks;
229 sch->q.qlen--;
230 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_THROTTLED;
231 return skb;
234 delay = PSCHED_US2JIFFIE(max_t(long, -toks, -ptoks));
236 if (delay == 0)
237 delay = 1;
239 mod_timer(&q->wd_timer, jiffies+delay);
241 /* Maybe we have a shorter packet in the queue,
242 which can be sent now. It sounds cool,
243 but, however, this is wrong in principle.
244 We MUST NOT reorder packets under these circumstances.
246 Really, if we split the flow into independent
247 subflows, it would be a very good solution.
248 This is the main idea of all FQ algorithms
249 (cf. CSZ, HPFQ, HFSC)
252 if (q->qdisc->ops->requeue(skb, q->qdisc) != NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
253 /* When requeue fails skb is dropped */
254 sch->q.qlen--;
255 sch->qstats.drops++;
258 sch->flags |= TCQ_F_THROTTLED;
259 sch->qstats.overlimits++;
261 return NULL;
264 static void tbf_reset(struct Qdisc* sch)
266 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
268 qdisc_reset(q->qdisc);
269 sch->q.qlen = 0;
270 PSCHED_GET_TIME(q->t_c);
271 q->tokens = q->buffer;
272 q->ptokens = q->mtu;
273 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_THROTTLED;
274 del_timer(&q->wd_timer);
277 static struct Qdisc *tbf_create_dflt_qdisc(struct net_device *dev, u32 limit)
279 struct Qdisc *q = qdisc_create_dflt(dev, &bfifo_qdisc_ops);
280 struct rtattr *rta;
281 int ret;
283 if (q) {
284 rta = kmalloc(RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tc_fifo_qopt)), GFP_KERNEL);
285 if (rta) {
286 rta->rta_type = RTM_NEWQDISC;
287 rta->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tc_fifo_qopt));
288 ((struct tc_fifo_qopt *)RTA_DATA(rta))->limit = limit;
290 ret = q->ops->change(q, rta);
291 kfree(rta);
293 if (ret == 0)
294 return q;
296 qdisc_destroy(q);
299 return NULL;
302 static int tbf_change(struct Qdisc* sch, struct rtattr *opt)
304 int err = -EINVAL;
305 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
306 struct rtattr *tb[TCA_TBF_PTAB];
307 struct tc_tbf_qopt *qopt;
308 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab = NULL;
309 struct qdisc_rate_table *ptab = NULL;
310 struct Qdisc *child = NULL;
311 int max_size,n;
313 if (rtattr_parse_nested(tb, TCA_TBF_PTAB, opt) ||
314 tb[TCA_TBF_PARMS-1] == NULL ||
315 RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_TBF_PARMS-1]) < sizeof(*qopt))
316 goto done;
318 qopt = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_TBF_PARMS-1]);
319 rtab = qdisc_get_rtab(&qopt->rate, tb[TCA_TBF_RTAB-1]);
320 if (rtab == NULL)
321 goto done;
323 if (qopt->peakrate.rate) {
324 if (qopt->peakrate.rate > qopt->rate.rate)
325 ptab = qdisc_get_rtab(&qopt->peakrate, tb[TCA_TBF_PTAB-1]);
326 if (ptab == NULL)
327 goto done;
330 for (n = 0; n < 256; n++)
331 if (rtab->data[n] > qopt->buffer) break;
332 max_size = (n << qopt->rate.cell_log)-1;
333 if (ptab) {
334 int size;
336 for (n = 0; n < 256; n++)
337 if (ptab->data[n] > qopt->mtu) break;
338 size = (n << qopt->peakrate.cell_log)-1;
339 if (size < max_size) max_size = size;
341 if (max_size < 0)
342 goto done;
344 if (qopt->limit > 0) {
345 if ((child = tbf_create_dflt_qdisc(sch->dev, qopt->limit)) == NULL)
346 goto done;
349 sch_tree_lock(sch);
350 if (child)
351 qdisc_destroy(xchg(&q->qdisc, child));
352 q->limit = qopt->limit;
353 q->mtu = qopt->mtu;
354 q->max_size = max_size;
355 q->buffer = qopt->buffer;
356 q->tokens = q->buffer;
357 q->ptokens = q->mtu;
358 rtab = xchg(&q->R_tab, rtab);
359 ptab = xchg(&q->P_tab, ptab);
360 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
361 err = 0;
362 done:
363 if (rtab)
364 qdisc_put_rtab(rtab);
365 if (ptab)
366 qdisc_put_rtab(ptab);
367 return err;
370 static int tbf_init(struct Qdisc* sch, struct rtattr *opt)
372 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
374 if (opt == NULL)
375 return -EINVAL;
377 PSCHED_GET_TIME(q->t_c);
378 init_timer(&q->wd_timer);
379 q->wd_timer.function = tbf_watchdog;
380 q->wd_timer.data = (unsigned long)sch;
382 q->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
384 return tbf_change(sch, opt);
387 static void tbf_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
389 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
391 del_timer(&q->wd_timer);
393 if (q->P_tab)
394 qdisc_put_rtab(q->P_tab);
395 if (q->R_tab)
396 qdisc_put_rtab(q->R_tab);
398 qdisc_destroy(q->qdisc);
401 static int tbf_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
403 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
404 unsigned char *b = skb->tail;
405 struct rtattr *rta;
406 struct tc_tbf_qopt opt;
408 rta = (struct rtattr*)b;
409 RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, 0, NULL);
411 opt.limit = q->limit;
412 opt.rate = q->R_tab->rate;
413 if (q->P_tab)
414 opt.peakrate = q->P_tab->rate;
415 else
416 memset(&opt.peakrate, 0, sizeof(opt.peakrate));
417 opt.mtu = q->mtu;
418 opt.buffer = q->buffer;
419 RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_TBF_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt);
420 rta->rta_len = skb->tail - b;
422 return skb->len;
424 rtattr_failure:
425 skb_trim(skb, b - skb->data);
426 return -1;
429 static int tbf_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl,
430 struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
432 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
434 if (cl != 1) /* only one class */
435 return -ENOENT;
437 tcm->tcm_handle |= TC_H_MIN(1);
438 tcm->tcm_info = q->qdisc->handle;
440 return 0;
443 static int tbf_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct Qdisc *new,
444 struct Qdisc **old)
446 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
448 if (new == NULL)
449 new = &noop_qdisc;
451 sch_tree_lock(sch);
452 *old = xchg(&q->qdisc, new);
453 qdisc_reset(*old);
454 sch->q.qlen = 0;
455 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
457 return 0;
460 static struct Qdisc *tbf_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
462 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
463 return q->qdisc;
466 static unsigned long tbf_get(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
468 return 1;
471 static void tbf_put(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
475 static int tbf_change_class(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid, u32 parentid,
476 struct rtattr **tca, unsigned long *arg)
478 return -ENOSYS;
481 static int tbf_delete(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
483 return -ENOSYS;
486 static void tbf_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *walker)
488 if (!walker->stop) {
489 if (walker->count >= walker->skip)
490 if (walker->fn(sch, 1, walker) < 0) {
491 walker->stop = 1;
492 return;
494 walker->count++;
498 static struct tcf_proto **tbf_find_tcf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl)
500 return NULL;
503 static struct Qdisc_class_ops tbf_class_ops =
505 .graft = tbf_graft,
506 .leaf = tbf_leaf,
507 .get = tbf_get,
508 .put = tbf_put,
509 .change = tbf_change_class,
510 .delete = tbf_delete,
511 .walk = tbf_walk,
512 .tcf_chain = tbf_find_tcf,
513 .dump = tbf_dump_class,
516 static struct Qdisc_ops tbf_qdisc_ops = {
517 .next = NULL,
518 .cl_ops = &tbf_class_ops,
519 .id = "tbf",
520 .priv_size = sizeof(struct tbf_sched_data),
521 .enqueue = tbf_enqueue,
522 .dequeue = tbf_dequeue,
523 .requeue = tbf_requeue,
524 .drop = tbf_drop,
525 .init = tbf_init,
526 .reset = tbf_reset,
527 .destroy = tbf_destroy,
528 .change = tbf_change,
529 .dump = tbf_dump,
530 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
533 static int __init tbf_module_init(void)
535 return register_qdisc(&tbf_qdisc_ops);
538 static void __exit tbf_module_exit(void)
540 unregister_qdisc(&tbf_qdisc_ops);
542 module_init(tbf_module_init)
543 module_exit(tbf_module_exit)
544 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");