2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
4 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
5 * (at your option) any later version.
7 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
10 * GNU General Public License for more details.
12 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/usb.h>
20 #include <linux/usb/audio.h>
22 #include <sound/core.h>
23 #include <sound/info.h>
24 #include <sound/pcm.h>
29 #include "mixer_quirks.h"
38 * handle the quirks for the contained interfaces
40 static int create_composite_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio
*chip
,
41 struct usb_interface
*iface
,
42 struct usb_driver
*driver
,
43 const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk
*quirk
)
45 int probed_ifnum
= get_iface_desc(iface
->altsetting
)->bInterfaceNumber
;
48 for (quirk
= quirk
->data
; quirk
->ifnum
>= 0; ++quirk
) {
49 iface
= usb_ifnum_to_if(chip
->dev
, quirk
->ifnum
);
52 if (quirk
->ifnum
!= probed_ifnum
&&
53 usb_interface_claimed(iface
))
55 err
= snd_usb_create_quirk(chip
, iface
, driver
, quirk
);
58 if (quirk
->ifnum
!= probed_ifnum
)
59 usb_driver_claim_interface(driver
, iface
, (void *)-1L);
64 static int ignore_interface_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio
*chip
,
65 struct usb_interface
*iface
,
66 struct usb_driver
*driver
,
67 const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk
*quirk
)
74 * Allow alignment on audio sub-slot (channel samples) rather than
75 * on audio slots (audio frames)
77 static int create_align_transfer_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio
*chip
,
78 struct usb_interface
*iface
,
79 struct usb_driver
*driver
,
80 const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk
*quirk
)
83 return 1; /* Continue with creating streams and mixer */
86 static int create_any_midi_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio
*chip
,
87 struct usb_interface
*intf
,
88 struct usb_driver
*driver
,
89 const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk
*quirk
)
91 return snd_usbmidi_create(chip
->card
, intf
, &chip
->midi_list
, quirk
);
95 * create a stream for an interface with proper descriptors
97 static int create_standard_audio_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio
*chip
,
98 struct usb_interface
*iface
,
99 struct usb_driver
*driver
,
100 const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk
*quirk
)
102 struct usb_host_interface
*alts
;
103 struct usb_interface_descriptor
*altsd
;
106 alts
= &iface
->altsetting
[0];
107 altsd
= get_iface_desc(alts
);
108 err
= snd_usb_parse_audio_endpoints(chip
, altsd
->bInterfaceNumber
);
110 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"cannot setup if %d: error %d\n",
111 altsd
->bInterfaceNumber
, err
);
114 /* reset the current interface */
115 usb_set_interface(chip
->dev
, altsd
->bInterfaceNumber
, 0);
120 * create a stream for an endpoint/altsetting without proper descriptors
122 static int create_fixed_stream_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio
*chip
,
123 struct usb_interface
*iface
,
124 struct usb_driver
*driver
,
125 const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk
*quirk
)
127 struct audioformat
*fp
;
128 struct usb_host_interface
*alts
;
130 unsigned *rate_table
= NULL
;
132 fp
= kmemdup(quirk
->data
, sizeof(*fp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
134 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"cannot memdup\n");
137 if (fp
->nr_rates
> 0) {
138 rate_table
= kmalloc(sizeof(int) * fp
->nr_rates
, GFP_KERNEL
);
143 memcpy(rate_table
, fp
->rate_table
, sizeof(int) * fp
->nr_rates
);
144 fp
->rate_table
= rate_table
;
147 stream
= (fp
->endpoint
& USB_DIR_IN
)
148 ? SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
: SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
;
149 err
= snd_usb_add_audio_endpoint(chip
, stream
, fp
);
155 if (fp
->iface
!= get_iface_desc(&iface
->altsetting
[0])->bInterfaceNumber
||
156 fp
->altset_idx
>= iface
->num_altsetting
) {
161 alts
= &iface
->altsetting
[fp
->altset_idx
];
162 fp
->datainterval
= snd_usb_parse_datainterval(chip
, alts
);
163 fp
->maxpacksize
= le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->wMaxPacketSize
);
164 usb_set_interface(chip
->dev
, fp
->iface
, 0);
165 snd_usb_init_pitch(chip
, fp
->iface
, alts
, fp
);
166 snd_usb_init_sample_rate(chip
, fp
->iface
, alts
, fp
, fp
->rate_max
);
171 * Create a stream for an Edirol UA-700/UA-25/UA-4FX interface.
172 * The only way to detect the sample rate is by looking at wMaxPacketSize.
174 static int create_uaxx_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio
*chip
,
175 struct usb_interface
*iface
,
176 struct usb_driver
*driver
,
177 const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk
*quirk
)
179 static const struct audioformat ua_format
= {
180 .formats
= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE
,
182 .fmt_type
= UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I
,
185 .rates
= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
,
187 struct usb_host_interface
*alts
;
188 struct usb_interface_descriptor
*altsd
;
189 struct audioformat
*fp
;
192 /* both PCM and MIDI interfaces have 2 or more altsettings */
193 if (iface
->num_altsetting
< 2)
195 alts
= &iface
->altsetting
[1];
196 altsd
= get_iface_desc(alts
);
198 if (altsd
->bNumEndpoints
== 2) {
199 static const struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info ua700_ep
= {
200 .out_cables
= 0x0003,
203 static const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk ua700_quirk
= {
204 .type
= QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT
,
207 static const struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info uaxx_ep
= {
208 .out_cables
= 0x0001,
211 static const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk uaxx_quirk
= {
212 .type
= QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT
,
215 const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk
*quirk
=
216 chip
->usb_id
== USB_ID(0x0582, 0x002b)
217 ? &ua700_quirk
: &uaxx_quirk
;
218 return snd_usbmidi_create(chip
->card
, iface
,
219 &chip
->midi_list
, quirk
);
222 if (altsd
->bNumEndpoints
!= 1)
225 fp
= kmalloc(sizeof(*fp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
228 memcpy(fp
, &ua_format
, sizeof(*fp
));
230 fp
->iface
= altsd
->bInterfaceNumber
;
231 fp
->endpoint
= get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bEndpointAddress
;
232 fp
->ep_attr
= get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bmAttributes
;
233 fp
->datainterval
= 0;
234 fp
->maxpacksize
= le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->wMaxPacketSize
);
236 switch (fp
->maxpacksize
) {
238 fp
->rate_max
= fp
->rate_min
= 44100;
242 fp
->rate_max
= fp
->rate_min
= 48000;
246 fp
->rate_max
= fp
->rate_min
= 96000;
249 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"unknown sample rate\n");
254 stream
= (fp
->endpoint
& USB_DIR_IN
)
255 ? SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
: SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
;
256 err
= snd_usb_add_audio_endpoint(chip
, stream
, fp
);
261 usb_set_interface(chip
->dev
, fp
->iface
, 0);
266 * audio-interface quirks
268 * returns zero if no standard audio/MIDI parsing is needed.
269 * returns a postive value if standard audio/midi interfaces are parsed
271 * returns a negative value at error.
273 int snd_usb_create_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio
*chip
,
274 struct usb_interface
*iface
,
275 struct usb_driver
*driver
,
276 const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk
*quirk
)
278 typedef int (*quirk_func_t
)(struct snd_usb_audio
*,
279 struct usb_interface
*,
281 const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk
*);
282 static const quirk_func_t quirk_funcs
[] = {
283 [QUIRK_IGNORE_INTERFACE
] = ignore_interface_quirk
,
284 [QUIRK_COMPOSITE
] = create_composite_quirk
,
285 [QUIRK_MIDI_STANDARD_INTERFACE
] = create_any_midi_quirk
,
286 [QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT
] = create_any_midi_quirk
,
287 [QUIRK_MIDI_YAMAHA
] = create_any_midi_quirk
,
288 [QUIRK_MIDI_MIDIMAN
] = create_any_midi_quirk
,
289 [QUIRK_MIDI_NOVATION
] = create_any_midi_quirk
,
290 [QUIRK_MIDI_RAW_BYTES
] = create_any_midi_quirk
,
291 [QUIRK_MIDI_EMAGIC
] = create_any_midi_quirk
,
292 [QUIRK_MIDI_CME
] = create_any_midi_quirk
,
293 [QUIRK_MIDI_AKAI
] = create_any_midi_quirk
,
294 [QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE
] = create_standard_audio_quirk
,
295 [QUIRK_AUDIO_FIXED_ENDPOINT
] = create_fixed_stream_quirk
,
296 [QUIRK_AUDIO_EDIROL_UAXX
] = create_uaxx_quirk
,
297 [QUIRK_AUDIO_ALIGN_TRANSFER
] = create_align_transfer_quirk
300 if (quirk
->type
< QUIRK_TYPE_COUNT
) {
301 return quirk_funcs
[quirk
->type
](chip
, iface
, driver
, quirk
);
303 snd_printd(KERN_ERR
"invalid quirk type %d\n", quirk
->type
);
312 #define EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_OLD 794
313 #define EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_NEW 483
315 static int snd_usb_extigy_boot_quirk(struct usb_device
*dev
, struct usb_interface
*intf
)
317 struct usb_host_config
*config
= dev
->actconfig
;
320 if (le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config
)->wTotalLength
) == EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_OLD
||
321 le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config
)->wTotalLength
) == EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_NEW
) {
322 snd_printdd("sending Extigy boot sequence...\n");
323 /* Send message to force it to reconnect with full interface. */
324 err
= snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev
, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev
,0),
325 0x10, 0x43, 0x0001, 0x000a, NULL
, 0, 1000);
326 if (err
< 0) snd_printdd("error sending boot message: %d\n", err
);
327 err
= usb_get_descriptor(dev
, USB_DT_DEVICE
, 0,
328 &dev
->descriptor
, sizeof(dev
->descriptor
));
329 config
= dev
->actconfig
;
330 if (err
< 0) snd_printdd("error usb_get_descriptor: %d\n", err
);
331 err
= usb_reset_configuration(dev
);
332 if (err
< 0) snd_printdd("error usb_reset_configuration: %d\n", err
);
333 snd_printdd("extigy_boot: new boot length = %d\n",
334 le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config
)->wTotalLength
));
335 return -ENODEV
; /* quit this anyway */
340 static int snd_usb_audigy2nx_boot_quirk(struct usb_device
*dev
)
344 snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev
, 0), 0x2a,
345 USB_DIR_IN
| USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_OTHER
,
346 0, 0, &buf
, 1, 1000);
348 snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev
, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev
, 0), 0x29,
349 USB_DIR_OUT
| USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_OTHER
,
350 1, 2000, NULL
, 0, 1000);
357 * C-Media CM106/CM106+ have four 16-bit internal registers that are nicely
358 * documented in the device's data sheet.
360 static int snd_usb_cm106_write_int_reg(struct usb_device
*dev
, int reg
, u16 value
)
364 buf
[1] = value
& 0xff;
365 buf
[2] = (value
>> 8) & 0xff;
367 return snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev
, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev
, 0), USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION
,
368 USB_DIR_OUT
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT
,
369 0, 0, &buf
, 4, 1000);
372 static int snd_usb_cm106_boot_quirk(struct usb_device
*dev
)
375 * Enable line-out driver mode, set headphone source to front
376 * channels, enable stereo mic.
378 return snd_usb_cm106_write_int_reg(dev
, 2, 0x8004);
382 * C-Media CM6206 is based on CM106 with two additional
383 * registers that are not documented in the data sheet.
384 * Values here are chosen based on sniffing USB traffic
387 static int snd_usb_cm6206_boot_quirk(struct usb_device
*dev
)
390 int val
[] = {0x200c, 0x3000, 0xf800, 0x143f, 0x0000, 0x3000};
392 for (reg
= 0; reg
< ARRAY_SIZE(val
); reg
++) {
393 err
= snd_usb_cm106_write_int_reg(dev
, reg
, val
[reg
]);
402 * This call will put the synth in "USB send" mode, i.e it will send MIDI
403 * messages through USB (this is disabled at startup). The synth will
404 * acknowledge by sending a sysex on endpoint 0x85 and by displaying a USB
405 * sign on its LCD. Values here are chosen based on sniffing USB traffic
408 static int snd_usb_accessmusic_boot_quirk(struct usb_device
*dev
)
410 int err
, actual_length
;
412 /* "midi send" enable */
413 static const u8 seq
[] = { 0x4e, 0x73, 0x52, 0x01 };
415 void *buf
= kmemdup(seq
, ARRAY_SIZE(seq
), GFP_KERNEL
);
418 err
= usb_interrupt_msg(dev
, usb_sndintpipe(dev
, 0x05), buf
,
419 ARRAY_SIZE(seq
), &actual_length
, 1000);
430 #define AUDIOPHILE_SET 0x01 /* if set, parse device_setup */
431 #define AUDIOPHILE_SET_DTS 0x02 /* if set, enable DTS Digital Output */
432 #define AUDIOPHILE_SET_96K 0x04 /* 48-96KHz rate if set, 8-48KHz otherwise */
433 #define AUDIOPHILE_SET_24B 0x08 /* 24bits sample if set, 16bits otherwise */
434 #define AUDIOPHILE_SET_DI 0x10 /* if set, enable Digital Input */
435 #define AUDIOPHILE_SET_MASK 0x1F /* bit mask for setup value */
436 #define AUDIOPHILE_SET_24B_48K_DI 0x19 /* value for 24bits+48KHz+Digital Input */
437 #define AUDIOPHILE_SET_24B_48K_NOTDI 0x09 /* value for 24bits+48KHz+No Digital Input */
438 #define AUDIOPHILE_SET_16B_48K_DI 0x11 /* value for 16bits+48KHz+Digital Input */
439 #define AUDIOPHILE_SET_16B_48K_NOTDI 0x01 /* value for 16bits+48KHz+No Digital Input */
441 static int audiophile_skip_setting_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio
*chip
,
445 /* Reset ALL ifaces to 0 altsetting.
446 * Call it for every possible altsetting of every interface.
448 usb_set_interface(chip
->dev
, iface
, 0);
450 if (chip
->setup
& AUDIOPHILE_SET
) {
451 if ((chip
->setup
& AUDIOPHILE_SET_DTS
)
453 return 1; /* skip this altsetting */
454 if ((chip
->setup
& AUDIOPHILE_SET_96K
)
456 return 1; /* skip this altsetting */
457 if ((chip
->setup
& AUDIOPHILE_SET_MASK
) ==
458 AUDIOPHILE_SET_24B_48K_DI
&& altno
!= 2)
459 return 1; /* skip this altsetting */
460 if ((chip
->setup
& AUDIOPHILE_SET_MASK
) ==
461 AUDIOPHILE_SET_24B_48K_NOTDI
&& altno
!= 3)
462 return 1; /* skip this altsetting */
463 if ((chip
->setup
& AUDIOPHILE_SET_MASK
) ==
464 AUDIOPHILE_SET_16B_48K_DI
&& altno
!= 4)
465 return 1; /* skip this altsetting */
466 if ((chip
->setup
& AUDIOPHILE_SET_MASK
) ==
467 AUDIOPHILE_SET_16B_48K_NOTDI
&& altno
!= 5)
468 return 1; /* skip this altsetting */
471 return 0; /* keep this altsetting */
474 int snd_usb_apply_interface_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio
*chip
,
478 /* audiophile usb: skip altsets incompatible with device_setup */
479 if (chip
->usb_id
== USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003))
480 return audiophile_skip_setting_quirk(chip
, iface
, altno
);
485 int snd_usb_apply_boot_quirk(struct usb_device
*dev
,
486 struct usb_interface
*intf
,
487 const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk
*quirk
)
489 u32 id
= USB_ID(le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
),
490 le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
));
492 /* SB Extigy needs special boot-up sequence */
493 /* if more models come, this will go to the quirk list. */
494 if (id
== USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3000))
495 return snd_usb_extigy_boot_quirk(dev
, intf
);
497 /* SB Audigy 2 NX needs its own boot-up magic, too */
498 if (id
== USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020))
499 return snd_usb_audigy2nx_boot_quirk(dev
);
501 /* C-Media CM106 / Turtle Beach Audio Advantage Roadie */
502 if (id
== USB_ID(0x10f5, 0x0200))
503 return snd_usb_cm106_boot_quirk(dev
);
505 /* C-Media CM6206 / CM106-Like Sound Device */
506 if (id
== USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0102))
507 return snd_usb_cm6206_boot_quirk(dev
);
509 /* Access Music VirusTI Desktop */
510 if (id
== USB_ID(0x133e, 0x0815))
511 return snd_usb_accessmusic_boot_quirk(dev
);
517 * check if the device uses big-endian samples
519 int snd_usb_is_big_endian_format(struct snd_usb_audio
*chip
, struct audioformat
*fp
)
521 switch (chip
->usb_id
) {
522 case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2001): /* M-Audio Quattro: captured data only */
523 if (fp
->endpoint
& USB_DIR_IN
)
526 case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003): /* M-Audio Audiophile USB */
527 if (chip
->setup
== 0x00 ||
528 fp
->altsetting
==1 || fp
->altsetting
==2 || fp
->altsetting
==3)
535 * For E-Mu 0404USB/0202USB/TrackerPre sample rate should be set for device,
540 EMU_QUIRK_SR_44100HZ
= 0,
541 EMU_QUIRK_SR_48000HZ
,
542 EMU_QUIRK_SR_88200HZ
,
543 EMU_QUIRK_SR_96000HZ
,
544 EMU_QUIRK_SR_176400HZ
,
545 EMU_QUIRK_SR_192000HZ
548 static void set_format_emu_quirk(struct snd_usb_substream
*subs
,
549 struct audioformat
*fmt
)
551 unsigned char emu_samplerate_id
= 0;
553 /* When capture is active
554 * sample rate shouldn't be changed
555 * by playback substream
557 if (subs
->direction
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
) {
558 if (subs
->stream
->substream
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].interface
!= -1)
562 switch (fmt
->rate_min
) {
564 emu_samplerate_id
= EMU_QUIRK_SR_48000HZ
;
567 emu_samplerate_id
= EMU_QUIRK_SR_88200HZ
;
570 emu_samplerate_id
= EMU_QUIRK_SR_96000HZ
;
573 emu_samplerate_id
= EMU_QUIRK_SR_176400HZ
;
576 emu_samplerate_id
= EMU_QUIRK_SR_192000HZ
;
579 emu_samplerate_id
= EMU_QUIRK_SR_44100HZ
;
582 snd_emuusb_set_samplerate(subs
->stream
->chip
, emu_samplerate_id
);
585 void snd_usb_set_format_quirk(struct snd_usb_substream
*subs
,
586 struct audioformat
*fmt
)
588 switch (subs
->stream
->chip
->usb_id
) {
589 case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3f02): /* E-Mu 0202 USB */
590 case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3f04): /* E-Mu 0404 USB */
591 case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3f0a): /* E-Mu Tracker Pre */
592 set_format_emu_quirk(subs
, fmt
);