7 Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c - 0x2f
8 Datasheet: http://www.winbond-usa.com/products/winbond_products/pdfs/PCIC/W83791D_W83791Gb.pdf
10 Author: Charles Spirakis <bezaur@gmail.com>
12 This driver was derived from the w83781d.c and w83792d.c source files.
16 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
17 Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>,
18 and Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>
20 Chunhao Huang <DZShen@Winbond.com.tw>,
21 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
23 Additional contributors:
24 Sven Anders <anders@anduras.de>
31 Use 'init=1' to have the driver do extra software initializations.
32 The default behavior is to do the minimum initialization possible
33 and depend on the BIOS to properly setup the chip. If you know you
34 have a w83791d and you're having problems, try init=1 before trying
39 Use 'reset=1' to reset the chip (via index 0x40, bit 7). The default
40 behavior is no chip reset to preserve BIOS settings.
42 * force_subclients=bus,caddr,saddr,saddr
43 This is used to force the i2c addresses for subclients of
44 a certain chip. Example usage is `force_subclients=0,0x2f,0x4a,0x4b'
45 to force the subclients of chip 0x2f on bus 0 to i2c addresses
52 This driver implements support for the Winbond W83791D chip. The W83791G
53 chip appears to be the same as the W83791D but is lead free.
55 Detection of the chip can sometimes be foiled because it can be in an
56 internal state that allows no clean access (Bank with ID register is not
57 currently selected). If you know the address of the chip, use a 'force'
58 parameter; this will put it into a more well-behaved state first.
60 The driver implements three temperature sensors, five fan rotation speed
61 sensors, and ten voltage sensors.
63 Temperatures are measured in degrees Celsius and measurement resolution is 1
64 degC for temp1 and 0.5 degC for temp2 and temp3. An alarm is triggered when
65 the temperature gets higher than the Overtemperature Shutdown value; it stays
66 on until the temperature falls below the Hysteresis value.
68 Fan rotation speeds are reported in RPM (rotations per minute). An alarm is
69 triggered if the rotation speed has dropped below a programmable limit. Fan
70 readings can be divided by a programmable divider (1, 2, 4, 8 for fan 1/2/3
71 and 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 or 128 for fan 4/5) to give the readings more
74 Voltage sensors (also known as IN sensors) report their values in millivolts.
75 An alarm is triggered if the voltage has crossed a programmable minimum
78 The w83791d has a global bit used to enable beeping from the speaker when an
79 alarm is triggered as well as a bitmask to enable or disable the beep for
80 specific alarms. You need both the global beep enable bit and the
81 corresponding beep bit to be on for a triggered alarm to sound a beep.
83 The sysfs interface to the gloabal enable is via the sysfs beep_enable file.
84 This file is used for both legacy and new code.
86 The sysfs interface to the beep bitmask has migrated from the original legacy
87 method of a single sysfs beep_mask file to a newer method using multiple
88 *_beep files as described in .../Documentation/hwmon/sysfs-interface.
90 A similar change has occured for the bitmap corresponding to the alarms. The
91 original legacy method used a single sysfs alarms file containing a bitmap
92 of triggered alarms. The newer method uses multiple sysfs *_alarm files
93 (again following the pattern described in sysfs-interface).
95 Since both methods read and write the underlying hardware, they can be used
96 interchangeably and changes in one will automatically be reflected by
97 the other. If you use the legacy bitmask method, your user-space code is
98 responsible for handling the fact that the alarms and beep_mask bitmaps
99 are not the same (see the table below).
101 NOTE: All new code should be written to use the newer sysfs-interface
102 specification as that avoids bitmap problems and is the preferred interface
105 The driver reads the hardware chip values at most once every three seconds.
106 User mode code requesting values more often will receive cached values.
108 Alarms bitmap vs. beep_mask bitmask
109 ------------------------------------
110 For legacy code using the alarms and beep_mask files:
112 in0 (VCORE) : alarms: 0x000001 beep_mask: 0x000001
113 in1 (VINR0) : alarms: 0x000002 beep_mask: 0x002000 <== mismatch
114 in2 (+3.3VIN): alarms: 0x000004 beep_mask: 0x000004
115 in3 (5VDD) : alarms: 0x000008 beep_mask: 0x000008
116 in4 (+12VIN) : alarms: 0x000100 beep_mask: 0x000100
117 in5 (-12VIN) : alarms: 0x000200 beep_mask: 0x000200
118 in6 (-5VIN) : alarms: 0x000400 beep_mask: 0x000400
119 in7 (VSB) : alarms: 0x080000 beep_mask: 0x010000 <== mismatch
120 in8 (VBAT) : alarms: 0x100000 beep_mask: 0x020000 <== mismatch
121 in9 (VINR1) : alarms: 0x004000 beep_mask: 0x004000
122 temp1 : alarms: 0x000010 beep_mask: 0x000010
123 temp2 : alarms: 0x000020 beep_mask: 0x000020
124 temp3 : alarms: 0x002000 beep_mask: 0x000002 <== mismatch
125 fan1 : alarms: 0x000040 beep_mask: 0x000040
126 fan2 : alarms: 0x000080 beep_mask: 0x000080
127 fan3 : alarms: 0x000800 beep_mask: 0x000800
128 fan4 : alarms: 0x200000 beep_mask: 0x200000
129 fan5 : alarms: 0x400000 beep_mask: 0x400000
130 tart1 : alarms: 0x010000 beep_mask: 0x040000 <== mismatch
131 tart2 : alarms: 0x020000 beep_mask: 0x080000 <== mismatch
132 tart3 : alarms: 0x040000 beep_mask: 0x100000 <== mismatch
133 case_open : alarms: 0x001000 beep_mask: 0x001000
134 global_enable: alarms: -------- beep_mask: 0x800000 (modified via beep_enable)
138 Provide a patch for smart-fan control (still need appropriate motherboard/fans)