1 /****************************************************************************
2 * Driver for Solarflare Solarstorm network controllers and boards
3 * Copyright 2005-2006 Fen Systems Ltd.
4 * Copyright 2006-2009 Solarflare Communications Inc.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
8 * by the Free Software Foundation, incorporated herein by reference.
11 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
19 #include <linux/udp.h>
20 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include "net_driver.h"
27 #include "workarounds.h"
30 * Loopback test packet structure
32 * The self-test should stress every RSS vector, and unfortunately
33 * Falcon only performs RSS on TCP/UDP packets.
35 struct efx_loopback_payload
{
41 } __attribute__ ((packed
));
43 /* Loopback test source MAC address */
44 static const unsigned char payload_source
[ETH_ALEN
] = {
45 0x00, 0x0f, 0x53, 0x1b, 0x1b, 0x1b,
48 static const char payload_msg
[] =
49 "Hello world! This is an Efx loopback test in progress!";
52 * efx_loopback_state - persistent state during a loopback selftest
53 * @flush: Drop all packets in efx_loopback_rx_packet
54 * @packet_count: Number of packets being used in this test
55 * @skbs: An array of skbs transmitted
56 * @offload_csum: Checksums are being offloaded
57 * @rx_good: RX good packet count
58 * @rx_bad: RX bad packet count
59 * @payload: Payload used in tests
61 struct efx_loopback_state
{
64 struct sk_buff
**skbs
;
68 struct efx_loopback_payload payload
;
71 /**************************************************************************
73 * MII, NVRAM and register tests
75 **************************************************************************/
77 static int efx_test_phy_alive(struct efx_nic
*efx
, struct efx_self_tests
*tests
)
81 if (efx
->phy_op
->test_alive
) {
82 rc
= efx
->phy_op
->test_alive(efx
);
83 tests
->phy_alive
= rc
? -1 : 1;
89 static int efx_test_nvram(struct efx_nic
*efx
, struct efx_self_tests
*tests
)
93 if (efx
->type
->test_nvram
) {
94 rc
= efx
->type
->test_nvram(efx
);
95 tests
->nvram
= rc
? -1 : 1;
101 static int efx_test_chip(struct efx_nic
*efx
, struct efx_self_tests
*tests
)
105 /* Test register access */
106 if (efx
->type
->test_registers
) {
107 rc
= efx
->type
->test_registers(efx
);
108 tests
->registers
= rc
? -1 : 1;
114 /**************************************************************************
116 * Interrupt and event queue testing
118 **************************************************************************/
120 /* Test generation and receipt of interrupts */
121 static int efx_test_interrupts(struct efx_nic
*efx
,
122 struct efx_self_tests
*tests
)
124 struct efx_channel
*channel
;
126 EFX_LOG(efx
, "testing interrupts\n");
127 tests
->interrupt
= -1;
129 /* Reset interrupt flag */
130 efx
->last_irq_cpu
= -1;
133 /* ACK each interrupting event queue. Receiving an interrupt due to
134 * traffic before a test event is raised is considered a pass */
135 efx_for_each_channel(channel
, efx
) {
136 if (channel
->work_pending
)
137 efx_process_channel_now(channel
);
138 if (efx
->last_irq_cpu
>= 0)
142 efx_nic_generate_interrupt(efx
);
144 /* Wait for arrival of test interrupt. */
145 EFX_LOG(efx
, "waiting for test interrupt\n");
146 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ
/ 10);
147 if (efx
->last_irq_cpu
>= 0)
150 EFX_ERR(efx
, "timed out waiting for interrupt\n");
154 EFX_LOG(efx
, "%s test interrupt seen on CPU%d\n", INT_MODE(efx
),
156 tests
->interrupt
= 1;
160 /* Test generation and receipt of interrupting events */
161 static int efx_test_eventq_irq(struct efx_channel
*channel
,
162 struct efx_self_tests
*tests
)
164 unsigned int magic
, count
;
166 /* Channel specific code, limited to 20 bits */
167 magic
= (0x00010150 + channel
->channel
);
168 EFX_LOG(channel
->efx
, "channel %d testing event queue with code %x\n",
169 channel
->channel
, magic
);
171 tests
->eventq_dma
[channel
->channel
] = -1;
172 tests
->eventq_int
[channel
->channel
] = -1;
173 tests
->eventq_poll
[channel
->channel
] = -1;
175 /* Reset flag and zero magic word */
176 channel
->efx
->last_irq_cpu
= -1;
177 channel
->eventq_magic
= 0;
180 efx_nic_generate_test_event(channel
, magic
);
182 /* Wait for arrival of interrupt */
185 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ
/ 100);
187 if (channel
->work_pending
)
188 efx_process_channel_now(channel
);
190 if (channel
->eventq_magic
== magic
)
192 } while (++count
< 2);
194 EFX_ERR(channel
->efx
, "channel %d timed out waiting for event queue\n",
197 /* See if interrupt arrived */
198 if (channel
->efx
->last_irq_cpu
>= 0) {
199 EFX_ERR(channel
->efx
, "channel %d saw interrupt on CPU%d "
200 "during event queue test\n", channel
->channel
,
201 raw_smp_processor_id());
202 tests
->eventq_int
[channel
->channel
] = 1;
205 /* Check to see if event was received even if interrupt wasn't */
206 efx_process_channel_now(channel
);
207 if (channel
->eventq_magic
== magic
) {
208 EFX_ERR(channel
->efx
, "channel %d event was generated, but "
209 "failed to trigger an interrupt\n", channel
->channel
);
210 tests
->eventq_dma
[channel
->channel
] = 1;
215 EFX_LOG(channel
->efx
, "channel %d event queue passed\n",
217 tests
->eventq_dma
[channel
->channel
] = 1;
218 tests
->eventq_int
[channel
->channel
] = 1;
219 tests
->eventq_poll
[channel
->channel
] = 1;
223 static int efx_test_phy(struct efx_nic
*efx
, struct efx_self_tests
*tests
,
228 if (!efx
->phy_op
->run_tests
)
231 mutex_lock(&efx
->mac_lock
);
232 rc
= efx
->phy_op
->run_tests(efx
, tests
->phy_ext
, flags
);
233 mutex_unlock(&efx
->mac_lock
);
237 /**************************************************************************
240 * NB Only one loopback test can be executing concurrently.
242 **************************************************************************/
244 /* Loopback test RX callback
245 * This is called for each received packet during loopback testing.
247 void efx_loopback_rx_packet(struct efx_nic
*efx
,
248 const char *buf_ptr
, int pkt_len
)
250 struct efx_loopback_state
*state
= efx
->loopback_selftest
;
251 struct efx_loopback_payload
*received
;
252 struct efx_loopback_payload
*payload
;
256 /* If we are just flushing, then drop the packet */
257 if ((state
== NULL
) || state
->flush
)
260 payload
= &state
->payload
;
262 received
= (struct efx_loopback_payload
*) buf_ptr
;
263 received
->ip
.saddr
= payload
->ip
.saddr
;
264 if (state
->offload_csum
)
265 received
->ip
.check
= payload
->ip
.check
;
267 /* Check that header exists */
268 if (pkt_len
< sizeof(received
->header
)) {
269 EFX_ERR(efx
, "saw runt RX packet (length %d) in %s loopback "
270 "test\n", pkt_len
, LOOPBACK_MODE(efx
));
274 /* Check that the ethernet header exists */
275 if (memcmp(&received
->header
, &payload
->header
, ETH_HLEN
) != 0) {
276 EFX_ERR(efx
, "saw non-loopback RX packet in %s loopback test\n",
281 /* Check packet length */
282 if (pkt_len
!= sizeof(*payload
)) {
283 EFX_ERR(efx
, "saw incorrect RX packet length %d (wanted %d) in "
284 "%s loopback test\n", pkt_len
, (int)sizeof(*payload
),
289 /* Check that IP header matches */
290 if (memcmp(&received
->ip
, &payload
->ip
, sizeof(payload
->ip
)) != 0) {
291 EFX_ERR(efx
, "saw corrupted IP header in %s loopback test\n",
296 /* Check that msg and padding matches */
297 if (memcmp(&received
->msg
, &payload
->msg
, sizeof(received
->msg
)) != 0) {
298 EFX_ERR(efx
, "saw corrupted RX packet in %s loopback test\n",
303 /* Check that iteration matches */
304 if (received
->iteration
!= payload
->iteration
) {
305 EFX_ERR(efx
, "saw RX packet from iteration %d (wanted %d) in "
306 "%s loopback test\n", ntohs(received
->iteration
),
307 ntohs(payload
->iteration
), LOOPBACK_MODE(efx
));
311 /* Increase correct RX count */
312 EFX_TRACE(efx
, "got loopback RX in %s loopback test\n",
315 atomic_inc(&state
->rx_good
);
319 #ifdef EFX_ENABLE_DEBUG
320 if (atomic_read(&state
->rx_bad
) == 0) {
321 EFX_ERR(efx
, "received packet:\n");
322 print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR
, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET
, 0x10, 1,
323 buf_ptr
, pkt_len
, 0);
324 EFX_ERR(efx
, "expected packet:\n");
325 print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR
, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET
, 0x10, 1,
326 &state
->payload
, sizeof(state
->payload
), 0);
329 atomic_inc(&state
->rx_bad
);
332 /* Initialise an efx_selftest_state for a new iteration */
333 static void efx_iterate_state(struct efx_nic
*efx
)
335 struct efx_loopback_state
*state
= efx
->loopback_selftest
;
336 struct net_device
*net_dev
= efx
->net_dev
;
337 struct efx_loopback_payload
*payload
= &state
->payload
;
339 /* Initialise the layerII header */
340 memcpy(&payload
->header
.h_dest
, net_dev
->dev_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
341 memcpy(&payload
->header
.h_source
, &payload_source
, ETH_ALEN
);
342 payload
->header
.h_proto
= htons(ETH_P_IP
);
344 /* saddr set later and used as incrementing count */
345 payload
->ip
.daddr
= htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK
);
347 payload
->ip
.check
= htons(0xdead);
348 payload
->ip
.tot_len
= htons(sizeof(*payload
) - sizeof(struct ethhdr
));
349 payload
->ip
.version
= IPVERSION
;
350 payload
->ip
.protocol
= IPPROTO_UDP
;
352 /* Initialise udp header */
353 payload
->udp
.source
= 0;
354 payload
->udp
.len
= htons(sizeof(*payload
) - sizeof(struct ethhdr
) -
355 sizeof(struct iphdr
));
356 payload
->udp
.check
= 0; /* checksum ignored */
358 /* Fill out payload */
359 payload
->iteration
= htons(ntohs(payload
->iteration
) + 1);
360 memcpy(&payload
->msg
, payload_msg
, sizeof(payload_msg
));
362 /* Fill out remaining state members */
363 atomic_set(&state
->rx_good
, 0);
364 atomic_set(&state
->rx_bad
, 0);
368 static int efx_begin_loopback(struct efx_tx_queue
*tx_queue
)
370 struct efx_nic
*efx
= tx_queue
->efx
;
371 struct efx_loopback_state
*state
= efx
->loopback_selftest
;
372 struct efx_loopback_payload
*payload
;
377 /* Transmit N copies of buffer */
378 for (i
= 0; i
< state
->packet_count
; i
++) {
379 /* Allocate an skb, holding an extra reference for
380 * transmit completion counting */
381 skb
= alloc_skb(sizeof(state
->payload
), GFP_KERNEL
);
384 state
->skbs
[i
] = skb
;
387 /* Copy the payload in, incrementing the source address to
388 * exercise the rss vectors */
389 payload
= ((struct efx_loopback_payload
*)
390 skb_put(skb
, sizeof(state
->payload
)));
391 memcpy(payload
, &state
->payload
, sizeof(state
->payload
));
392 payload
->ip
.saddr
= htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK
| (i
<< 2));
394 /* Ensure everything we've written is visible to the
395 * interrupt handler. */
398 if (efx_dev_registered(efx
))
399 netif_tx_lock_bh(efx
->net_dev
);
400 rc
= efx_enqueue_skb(tx_queue
, skb
);
401 if (efx_dev_registered(efx
))
402 netif_tx_unlock_bh(efx
->net_dev
);
404 if (rc
!= NETDEV_TX_OK
) {
405 EFX_ERR(efx
, "TX queue %d could not transmit packet %d "
406 "of %d in %s loopback test\n", tx_queue
->queue
,
407 i
+ 1, state
->packet_count
, LOOPBACK_MODE(efx
));
409 /* Defer cleaning up the other skbs for the caller */
418 static int efx_poll_loopback(struct efx_nic
*efx
)
420 struct efx_loopback_state
*state
= efx
->loopback_selftest
;
421 struct efx_channel
*channel
;
423 /* NAPI polling is not enabled, so process channels
425 efx_for_each_channel(channel
, efx
) {
426 if (channel
->work_pending
)
427 efx_process_channel_now(channel
);
429 return atomic_read(&state
->rx_good
) == state
->packet_count
;
432 static int efx_end_loopback(struct efx_tx_queue
*tx_queue
,
433 struct efx_loopback_self_tests
*lb_tests
)
435 struct efx_nic
*efx
= tx_queue
->efx
;
436 struct efx_loopback_state
*state
= efx
->loopback_selftest
;
438 int tx_done
= 0, rx_good
, rx_bad
;
441 if (efx_dev_registered(efx
))
442 netif_tx_lock_bh(efx
->net_dev
);
444 /* Count the number of tx completions, and decrement the refcnt. Any
445 * skbs not already completed will be free'd when the queue is flushed */
446 for (i
=0; i
< state
->packet_count
; i
++) {
447 skb
= state
->skbs
[i
];
448 if (skb
&& !skb_shared(skb
))
450 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
453 if (efx_dev_registered(efx
))
454 netif_tx_unlock_bh(efx
->net_dev
);
456 /* Check TX completion and received packet counts */
457 rx_good
= atomic_read(&state
->rx_good
);
458 rx_bad
= atomic_read(&state
->rx_bad
);
459 if (tx_done
!= state
->packet_count
) {
460 /* Don't free the skbs; they will be picked up on TX
461 * overflow or channel teardown.
463 EFX_ERR(efx
, "TX queue %d saw only %d out of an expected %d "
464 "TX completion events in %s loopback test\n",
465 tx_queue
->queue
, tx_done
, state
->packet_count
,
468 /* Allow to fall through so we see the RX errors as well */
471 /* We may always be up to a flush away from our desired packet total */
472 if (rx_good
!= state
->packet_count
) {
473 EFX_LOG(efx
, "TX queue %d saw only %d out of an expected %d "
474 "received packets in %s loopback test\n",
475 tx_queue
->queue
, rx_good
, state
->packet_count
,
481 /* Update loopback test structure */
482 lb_tests
->tx_sent
[tx_queue
->queue
] += state
->packet_count
;
483 lb_tests
->tx_done
[tx_queue
->queue
] += tx_done
;
484 lb_tests
->rx_good
+= rx_good
;
485 lb_tests
->rx_bad
+= rx_bad
;
491 efx_test_loopback(struct efx_tx_queue
*tx_queue
,
492 struct efx_loopback_self_tests
*lb_tests
)
494 struct efx_nic
*efx
= tx_queue
->efx
;
495 struct efx_loopback_state
*state
= efx
->loopback_selftest
;
496 int i
, begin_rc
, end_rc
;
498 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
499 /* Determine how many packets to send */
500 state
->packet_count
= EFX_TXQ_SIZE
/ 3;
501 state
->packet_count
= min(1 << (i
<< 2), state
->packet_count
);
502 state
->skbs
= kzalloc(sizeof(state
->skbs
[0]) *
503 state
->packet_count
, GFP_KERNEL
);
506 state
->flush
= false;
508 EFX_LOG(efx
, "TX queue %d testing %s loopback with %d "
509 "packets\n", tx_queue
->queue
, LOOPBACK_MODE(efx
),
510 state
->packet_count
);
512 efx_iterate_state(efx
);
513 begin_rc
= efx_begin_loopback(tx_queue
);
515 /* This will normally complete very quickly, but be
516 * prepared to wait up to 100 ms. */
518 if (!efx_poll_loopback(efx
)) {
520 efx_poll_loopback(efx
);
523 end_rc
= efx_end_loopback(tx_queue
, lb_tests
);
526 if (begin_rc
|| end_rc
) {
527 /* Wait a while to ensure there are no packets
528 * floating around after a failure. */
529 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ
/ 10);
530 return begin_rc
? begin_rc
: end_rc
;
534 EFX_LOG(efx
, "TX queue %d passed %s loopback test with a burst length "
535 "of %d packets\n", tx_queue
->queue
, LOOPBACK_MODE(efx
),
536 state
->packet_count
);
541 /* Wait for link up. On Falcon, we would prefer to rely on efx_monitor, but
542 * any contention on the mac lock (via e.g. efx_mac_mcast_work) causes it
543 * to delay and retry. Therefore, it's safer to just poll directly. Wait
544 * for link up and any faults to dissipate. */
545 static int efx_wait_for_link(struct efx_nic
*efx
)
547 struct efx_link_state
*link_state
= &efx
->link_state
;
551 for (count
= 0; count
< 40; count
++) {
552 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ
/ 10);
554 if (efx
->type
->monitor
!= NULL
) {
555 mutex_lock(&efx
->mac_lock
);
556 efx
->type
->monitor(efx
);
557 mutex_unlock(&efx
->mac_lock
);
559 struct efx_channel
*channel
= &efx
->channel
[0];
560 if (channel
->work_pending
)
561 efx_process_channel_now(channel
);
564 mutex_lock(&efx
->mac_lock
);
565 link_up
= link_state
->up
;
567 link_up
= !efx
->mac_op
->check_fault(efx
);
568 mutex_unlock(&efx
->mac_lock
);
577 static int efx_test_loopbacks(struct efx_nic
*efx
, struct efx_self_tests
*tests
,
578 unsigned int loopback_modes
)
580 enum efx_loopback_mode mode
;
581 struct efx_loopback_state
*state
;
582 struct efx_tx_queue
*tx_queue
;
585 /* Set the port loopback_selftest member. From this point on
586 * all received packets will be dropped. Mark the state as
587 * "flushing" so all inflight packets are dropped */
588 state
= kzalloc(sizeof(*state
), GFP_KERNEL
);
591 BUG_ON(efx
->loopback_selftest
);
593 efx
->loopback_selftest
= state
;
595 /* Test all supported loopback modes */
596 for (mode
= LOOPBACK_NONE
; mode
<= LOOPBACK_TEST_MAX
; mode
++) {
597 if (!(loopback_modes
& (1 << mode
)))
600 /* Move the port into the specified loopback mode. */
602 mutex_lock(&efx
->mac_lock
);
603 efx
->loopback_mode
= mode
;
604 rc
= __efx_reconfigure_port(efx
);
605 mutex_unlock(&efx
->mac_lock
);
607 EFX_ERR(efx
, "unable to move into %s loopback\n",
612 rc
= efx_wait_for_link(efx
);
614 EFX_ERR(efx
, "loopback %s never came up\n",
619 /* Test both types of TX queue */
620 efx_for_each_channel_tx_queue(tx_queue
, &efx
->channel
[0]) {
621 state
->offload_csum
= (tx_queue
->queue
&
622 EFX_TXQ_TYPE_OFFLOAD
);
623 rc
= efx_test_loopback(tx_queue
,
624 &tests
->loopback
[mode
]);
631 /* Remove the flush. The caller will remove the loopback setting */
633 efx
->loopback_selftest
= NULL
;
640 /**************************************************************************
644 *************************************************************************/
646 int efx_selftest(struct efx_nic
*efx
, struct efx_self_tests
*tests
,
649 enum efx_loopback_mode loopback_mode
= efx
->loopback_mode
;
650 int phy_mode
= efx
->phy_mode
;
651 enum reset_type reset_method
= RESET_TYPE_INVISIBLE
;
652 struct efx_channel
*channel
;
653 int rc_test
= 0, rc_reset
= 0, rc
;
655 /* Online (i.e. non-disruptive) testing
656 * This checks interrupt generation, event delivery and PHY presence. */
658 rc
= efx_test_phy_alive(efx
, tests
);
662 rc
= efx_test_nvram(efx
, tests
);
666 rc
= efx_test_interrupts(efx
, tests
);
670 efx_for_each_channel(channel
, efx
) {
671 rc
= efx_test_eventq_irq(channel
, tests
);
679 if (!(flags
& ETH_TEST_FL_OFFLINE
))
680 return efx_test_phy(efx
, tests
, flags
);
682 /* Offline (i.e. disruptive) testing
683 * This checks MAC and PHY loopback on the specified port. */
685 /* force the carrier state off so the kernel doesn't transmit during
686 * the loopback test, and the watchdog timeout doesn't fire. Also put
687 * falcon into loopback for the register test.
689 mutex_lock(&efx
->mac_lock
);
690 efx
->port_inhibited
= true;
691 if (efx
->loopback_modes
) {
692 /* We need the 312 clock from the PHY to test the XMAC
693 * registers, so move into XGMII loopback if available */
694 if (efx
->loopback_modes
& (1 << LOOPBACK_XGMII
))
695 efx
->loopback_mode
= LOOPBACK_XGMII
;
697 efx
->loopback_mode
= __ffs(efx
->loopback_modes
);
700 __efx_reconfigure_port(efx
);
701 mutex_unlock(&efx
->mac_lock
);
703 /* free up all consumers of SRAM (including all the queues) */
704 efx_reset_down(efx
, reset_method
);
706 rc
= efx_test_chip(efx
, tests
);
710 /* reset the chip to recover from the register test */
711 rc_reset
= efx
->type
->reset(efx
, reset_method
);
713 /* Ensure that the phy is powered and out of loopback
714 * for the bist and loopback tests */
715 efx
->phy_mode
&= ~PHY_MODE_LOW_POWER
;
716 efx
->loopback_mode
= LOOPBACK_NONE
;
718 rc
= efx_reset_up(efx
, reset_method
, rc_reset
== 0);
723 EFX_ERR(efx
, "Unable to recover from chip test\n");
724 efx_schedule_reset(efx
, RESET_TYPE_DISABLE
);
728 rc
= efx_test_phy(efx
, tests
, flags
);
732 rc
= efx_test_loopbacks(efx
, tests
, efx
->loopback_modes
);
736 /* restore the PHY to the previous state */
737 mutex_lock(&efx
->mac_lock
);
738 efx
->phy_mode
= phy_mode
;
739 efx
->port_inhibited
= false;
740 efx
->loopback_mode
= loopback_mode
;
741 __efx_reconfigure_port(efx
);
742 mutex_unlock(&efx
->mac_lock
);