ext4: call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata with correct inode in ext4_dx_add_entry
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / net / sctp / associola.c
blobdc16b90ddb6f28d66b623fe820a8b457696d5560
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
8 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
10 * This module provides the abstraction for an SCTP association.
12 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
13 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14 * the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * any later version.
18 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
19 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20 * ************************
21 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
26 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
27 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
29 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
30 * email address(es):
31 * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
33 * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
34 * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
36 * Written or modified by:
37 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
38 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
39 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
40 * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
41 * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
42 * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
43 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
44 * Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
45 * Kevin Gao <kevin.gao@intel.com>
47 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
48 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
51 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
53 #include <linux/types.h>
54 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
55 #include <linux/poll.h>
56 #include <linux/init.h>
58 #include <linux/slab.h>
59 #include <linux/in.h>
60 #include <net/ipv6.h>
61 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
62 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
64 /* Forward declarations for internal functions. */
65 static void sctp_assoc_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work);
66 static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_acks(struct sctp_association *asoc);
67 static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_queue(struct sctp_association *asoc);
69 /* Keep track of the new idr low so that we don't re-use association id
70 * numbers too fast. It is protected by they idr spin lock is in the
71 * range of 1 - INT_MAX.
73 static u32 idr_low = 1;
76 /* 1st Level Abstractions. */
78 /* Initialize a new association from provided memory. */
79 static struct sctp_association *sctp_association_init(struct sctp_association *asoc,
80 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
81 const struct sock *sk,
82 sctp_scope_t scope,
83 gfp_t gfp)
85 struct sctp_sock *sp;
86 int i;
87 sctp_paramhdr_t *p;
88 int err;
90 /* Retrieve the SCTP per socket area. */
91 sp = sctp_sk((struct sock *)sk);
93 /* Discarding const is appropriate here. */
94 asoc->ep = (struct sctp_endpoint *)ep;
95 sctp_endpoint_hold(asoc->ep);
97 /* Hold the sock. */
98 asoc->base.sk = (struct sock *)sk;
99 sock_hold(asoc->base.sk);
101 /* Initialize the common base substructure. */
102 asoc->base.type = SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION;
104 /* Initialize the object handling fields. */
105 atomic_set(&asoc->base.refcnt, 1);
106 asoc->base.dead = 0;
107 asoc->base.malloced = 0;
109 /* Initialize the bind addr area. */
110 sctp_bind_addr_init(&asoc->base.bind_addr, ep->base.bind_addr.port);
112 asoc->state = SCTP_STATE_CLOSED;
114 /* Set these values from the socket values, a conversion between
115 * millsecons to seconds/microseconds must also be done.
117 asoc->cookie_life.tv_sec = sp->assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life / 1000;
118 asoc->cookie_life.tv_usec = (sp->assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life % 1000)
119 * 1000;
120 asoc->frag_point = 0;
121 asoc->user_frag = sp->user_frag;
123 /* Set the association max_retrans and RTO values from the
124 * socket values.
126 asoc->max_retrans = sp->assocparams.sasoc_asocmaxrxt;
127 asoc->rto_initial = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_initial);
128 asoc->rto_max = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_max);
129 asoc->rto_min = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_min);
131 asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
133 /* Initialize the association's heartbeat interval based on the
134 * sock configured value.
136 asoc->hbinterval = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->hbinterval);
138 /* Initialize path max retrans value. */
139 asoc->pathmaxrxt = sp->pathmaxrxt;
141 /* Initialize default path MTU. */
142 asoc->pathmtu = sp->pathmtu;
144 /* Set association default SACK delay */
145 asoc->sackdelay = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->sackdelay);
146 asoc->sackfreq = sp->sackfreq;
148 /* Set the association default flags controlling
149 * Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery.
151 asoc->param_flags = sp->param_flags;
153 /* Initialize the maximum mumber of new data packets that can be sent
154 * in a burst.
156 asoc->max_burst = sp->max_burst;
158 /* initialize association timers */
159 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE] = 0;
160 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE] = asoc->rto_initial;
161 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT] = asoc->rto_initial;
162 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN] = asoc->rto_initial;
163 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T3_RTX] = 0;
164 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO] = 0;
166 /* sctpimpguide Section 2.12.2
167 * If the 'T5-shutdown-guard' timer is used, it SHOULD be set to the
168 * recommended value of 5 times 'RTO.Max'.
170 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD]
171 = 5 * asoc->rto_max;
173 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT] = 0;
174 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK] = asoc->sackdelay;
175 asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE] =
176 (unsigned long)sp->autoclose * HZ;
178 /* Initializes the timers */
179 for (i = SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE; i < SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES; ++i)
180 setup_timer(&asoc->timers[i], sctp_timer_events[i],
181 (unsigned long)asoc);
183 /* Pull default initialization values from the sock options.
184 * Note: This assumes that the values have already been
185 * validated in the sock.
187 asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams = sp->initmsg.sinit_max_instreams;
188 asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams = sp->initmsg.sinit_num_ostreams;
189 asoc->max_init_attempts = sp->initmsg.sinit_max_attempts;
191 asoc->max_init_timeo =
192 msecs_to_jiffies(sp->initmsg.sinit_max_init_timeo);
194 /* Allocate storage for the ssnmap after the inbound and outbound
195 * streams have been negotiated during Init.
197 asoc->ssnmap = NULL;
199 /* Set the local window size for receive.
200 * This is also the rcvbuf space per association.
201 * RFC 6 - A SCTP receiver MUST be able to receive a minimum of
202 * 1500 bytes in one SCTP packet.
204 if ((sk->sk_rcvbuf/2) < SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW)
205 asoc->rwnd = SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW;
206 else
207 asoc->rwnd = sk->sk_rcvbuf/2;
209 asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
211 asoc->rwnd_over = 0;
212 asoc->rwnd_press = 0;
214 /* Use my own max window until I learn something better. */
215 asoc->peer.rwnd = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXWINDOW;
217 /* Set the sndbuf size for transmit. */
218 asoc->sndbuf_used = 0;
220 /* Initialize the receive memory counter */
221 atomic_set(&asoc->rmem_alloc, 0);
223 init_waitqueue_head(&asoc->wait);
225 asoc->c.my_vtag = sctp_generate_tag(ep);
226 asoc->peer.i.init_tag = 0; /* INIT needs a vtag of 0. */
227 asoc->c.peer_vtag = 0;
228 asoc->c.my_ttag = 0;
229 asoc->c.peer_ttag = 0;
230 asoc->c.my_port = ep->base.bind_addr.port;
232 asoc->c.initial_tsn = sctp_generate_tsn(ep);
234 asoc->next_tsn = asoc->c.initial_tsn;
236 asoc->ctsn_ack_point = asoc->next_tsn - 1;
237 asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
238 asoc->highest_sacked = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
239 asoc->last_cwr_tsn = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
240 asoc->unack_data = 0;
242 /* ADDIP Section 4.1 Asconf Chunk Procedures
244 * When an endpoint has an ASCONF signaled change to be sent to the
245 * remote endpoint it should do the following:
246 * ...
247 * A2) a serial number should be assigned to the chunk. The serial
248 * number SHOULD be a monotonically increasing number. The serial
249 * numbers SHOULD be initialized at the start of the
250 * association to the same value as the initial TSN.
252 asoc->addip_serial = asoc->c.initial_tsn;
254 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->addip_chunk_list);
255 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->asconf_ack_list);
257 /* Make an empty list of remote transport addresses. */
258 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->peer.transport_addr_list);
259 asoc->peer.transport_count = 0;
261 /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
263 * After the reception of the first data chunk in an
264 * association the endpoint must immediately respond with a
265 * sack to acknowledge the data chunk. Subsequent
266 * acknowledgements should be done as described in Section
267 * 6.2.
269 * [We implement this by telling a new association that it
270 * already received one packet.]
272 asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
273 asoc->peer.sack_cnt = 0;
275 /* Assume that the peer will tell us if he recognizes ASCONF
276 * as part of INIT exchange.
277 * The sctp_addip_noauth option is there for backward compatibilty
278 * and will revert old behavior.
280 asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 0;
281 if (sctp_addip_noauth)
282 asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 1;
283 asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending = NULL;
284 asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok = 0;
286 /* Create an input queue. */
287 sctp_inq_init(&asoc->base.inqueue);
288 sctp_inq_set_th_handler(&asoc->base.inqueue, sctp_assoc_bh_rcv);
290 /* Create an output queue. */
291 sctp_outq_init(asoc, &asoc->outqueue);
293 if (!sctp_ulpq_init(&asoc->ulpq, asoc))
294 goto fail_init;
296 memset(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_tsnmap));
298 asoc->need_ecne = 0;
300 asoc->assoc_id = 0;
302 /* Assume that peer would support both address types unless we are
303 * told otherwise.
305 asoc->peer.ipv4_address = 1;
306 if (asoc->base.sk->sk_family == PF_INET6)
307 asoc->peer.ipv6_address = 1;
308 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->asocs);
310 asoc->autoclose = sp->autoclose;
312 asoc->default_stream = sp->default_stream;
313 asoc->default_ppid = sp->default_ppid;
314 asoc->default_flags = sp->default_flags;
315 asoc->default_context = sp->default_context;
316 asoc->default_timetolive = sp->default_timetolive;
317 asoc->default_rcv_context = sp->default_rcv_context;
319 /* AUTH related initializations */
320 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->endpoint_shared_keys);
321 err = sctp_auth_asoc_copy_shkeys(ep, asoc, gfp);
322 if (err)
323 goto fail_init;
325 asoc->active_key_id = ep->active_key_id;
326 asoc->asoc_shared_key = NULL;
328 asoc->default_hmac_id = 0;
329 /* Save the hmacs and chunks list into this association */
330 if (ep->auth_hmacs_list)
331 memcpy(asoc->c.auth_hmacs, ep->auth_hmacs_list,
332 ntohs(ep->auth_hmacs_list->param_hdr.length));
333 if (ep->auth_chunk_list)
334 memcpy(asoc->c.auth_chunks, ep->auth_chunk_list,
335 ntohs(ep->auth_chunk_list->param_hdr.length));
337 /* Get the AUTH random number for this association */
338 p = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_random;
339 p->type = SCTP_PARAM_RANDOM;
340 p->length = htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH);
341 get_random_bytes(p+1, SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH);
343 return asoc;
345 fail_init:
346 sctp_endpoint_put(asoc->ep);
347 sock_put(asoc->base.sk);
348 return NULL;
351 /* Allocate and initialize a new association */
352 struct sctp_association *sctp_association_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
353 const struct sock *sk,
354 sctp_scope_t scope,
355 gfp_t gfp)
357 struct sctp_association *asoc;
359 asoc = t_new(struct sctp_association, gfp);
360 if (!asoc)
361 goto fail;
363 if (!sctp_association_init(asoc, ep, sk, scope, gfp))
364 goto fail_init;
366 asoc->base.malloced = 1;
367 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(assoc);
368 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Created asoc %p\n", asoc);
370 return asoc;
372 fail_init:
373 kfree(asoc);
374 fail:
375 return NULL;
378 /* Free this association if possible. There may still be users, so
379 * the actual deallocation may be delayed.
381 void sctp_association_free(struct sctp_association *asoc)
383 struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
384 struct sctp_transport *transport;
385 struct list_head *pos, *temp;
386 int i;
388 /* Only real associations count against the endpoint, so
389 * don't bother for if this is a temporary association.
391 if (!asoc->temp) {
392 list_del(&asoc->asocs);
394 /* Decrement the backlog value for a TCP-style listening
395 * socket.
397 if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
398 sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
401 /* Mark as dead, so other users can know this structure is
402 * going away.
404 asoc->base.dead = 1;
406 /* Dispose of any data lying around in the outqueue. */
407 sctp_outq_free(&asoc->outqueue);
409 /* Dispose of any pending messages for the upper layer. */
410 sctp_ulpq_free(&asoc->ulpq);
412 /* Dispose of any pending chunks on the inqueue. */
413 sctp_inq_free(&asoc->base.inqueue);
415 sctp_tsnmap_free(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
417 /* Free ssnmap storage. */
418 sctp_ssnmap_free(asoc->ssnmap);
420 /* Clean up the bound address list. */
421 sctp_bind_addr_free(&asoc->base.bind_addr);
423 /* Do we need to go through all of our timers and
424 * delete them? To be safe we will try to delete all, but we
425 * should be able to go through and make a guess based
426 * on our state.
428 for (i = SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE; i < SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES; ++i) {
429 if (timer_pending(&asoc->timers[i]) &&
430 del_timer(&asoc->timers[i]))
431 sctp_association_put(asoc);
434 /* Free peer's cached cookie. */
435 kfree(asoc->peer.cookie);
436 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_random);
437 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_chunks);
438 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_hmacs);
440 /* Release the transport structures. */
441 list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
442 transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
443 list_del(pos);
444 sctp_transport_free(transport);
447 asoc->peer.transport_count = 0;
449 sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(asoc);
451 /* Free pending address space being deleted */
452 if (asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending != NULL)
453 kfree(asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending);
455 /* AUTH - Free the endpoint shared keys */
456 sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&asoc->endpoint_shared_keys);
458 /* AUTH - Free the association shared key */
459 sctp_auth_key_put(asoc->asoc_shared_key);
461 sctp_association_put(asoc);
464 /* Cleanup and free up an association. */
465 static void sctp_association_destroy(struct sctp_association *asoc)
467 SCTP_ASSERT(asoc->base.dead, "Assoc is not dead", return);
469 sctp_endpoint_put(asoc->ep);
470 sock_put(asoc->base.sk);
472 if (asoc->assoc_id != 0) {
473 spin_lock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
474 idr_remove(&sctp_assocs_id, asoc->assoc_id);
475 spin_unlock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
478 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&asoc->rmem_alloc));
480 if (asoc->base.malloced) {
481 kfree(asoc);
482 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(assoc);
486 /* Change the primary destination address for the peer. */
487 void sctp_assoc_set_primary(struct sctp_association *asoc,
488 struct sctp_transport *transport)
490 int changeover = 0;
492 /* it's a changeover only if we already have a primary path
493 * that we are changing
495 if (asoc->peer.primary_path != NULL &&
496 asoc->peer.primary_path != transport)
497 changeover = 1 ;
499 asoc->peer.primary_path = transport;
501 /* Set a default msg_name for events. */
502 memcpy(&asoc->peer.primary_addr, &transport->ipaddr,
503 sizeof(union sctp_addr));
505 /* If the primary path is changing, assume that the
506 * user wants to use this new path.
508 if ((transport->state == SCTP_ACTIVE) ||
509 (transport->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN))
510 asoc->peer.active_path = transport;
513 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
514 * Upon the receipt of a request to change the primary
515 * destination address, on the data structure for the new
516 * primary destination, the sender MUST do the following:
518 * 1) If CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE is set, then there was a switch
519 * to this destination address earlier. The sender MUST set
520 * CYCLING_CHANGEOVER to indicate that this switch is a
521 * double switch to the same destination address.
523 * Really, only bother is we have data queued or outstanding on
524 * the association.
526 if (!asoc->outqueue.outstanding_bytes && !asoc->outqueue.out_qlen)
527 return;
529 if (transport->cacc.changeover_active)
530 transport->cacc.cycling_changeover = changeover;
532 /* 2) The sender MUST set CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE to indicate that
533 * a changeover has occurred.
535 transport->cacc.changeover_active = changeover;
537 /* 3) The sender MUST store the next TSN to be sent in
538 * next_tsn_at_change.
540 transport->cacc.next_tsn_at_change = asoc->next_tsn;
543 /* Remove a transport from an association. */
544 void sctp_assoc_rm_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
545 struct sctp_transport *peer)
547 struct list_head *pos;
548 struct sctp_transport *transport;
550 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK_IPADDR("sctp_assoc_rm_peer:association %p addr: ",
551 " port: %d\n",
552 asoc,
553 (&peer->ipaddr),
554 ntohs(peer->ipaddr.v4.sin_port));
556 /* If we are to remove the current retran_path, update it
557 * to the next peer before removing this peer from the list.
559 if (asoc->peer.retran_path == peer)
560 sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(asoc);
562 /* Remove this peer from the list. */
563 list_del(&peer->transports);
565 /* Get the first transport of asoc. */
566 pos = asoc->peer.transport_addr_list.next;
567 transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
569 /* Update any entries that match the peer to be deleted. */
570 if (asoc->peer.primary_path == peer)
571 sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, transport);
572 if (asoc->peer.active_path == peer)
573 asoc->peer.active_path = transport;
574 if (asoc->peer.retran_path == peer)
575 asoc->peer.retran_path = transport;
576 if (asoc->peer.last_data_from == peer)
577 asoc->peer.last_data_from = transport;
579 /* If we remove the transport an INIT was last sent to, set it to
580 * NULL. Combined with the update of the retran path above, this
581 * will cause the next INIT to be sent to the next available
582 * transport, maintaining the cycle.
584 if (asoc->init_last_sent_to == peer)
585 asoc->init_last_sent_to = NULL;
587 /* If we remove the transport an SHUTDOWN was last sent to, set it
588 * to NULL. Combined with the update of the retran path above, this
589 * will cause the next SHUTDOWN to be sent to the next available
590 * transport, maintaining the cycle.
592 if (asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to == peer)
593 asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to = NULL;
595 /* If we remove the transport an ASCONF was last sent to, set it to
596 * NULL.
598 if (asoc->addip_last_asconf &&
599 asoc->addip_last_asconf->transport == peer)
600 asoc->addip_last_asconf->transport = NULL;
602 /* If we have something on the transmitted list, we have to
603 * save it off. The best place is the active path.
605 if (!list_empty(&peer->transmitted)) {
606 struct sctp_transport *active = asoc->peer.active_path;
607 struct sctp_chunk *ch;
609 /* Reset the transport of each chunk on this list */
610 list_for_each_entry(ch, &peer->transmitted,
611 transmitted_list) {
612 ch->transport = NULL;
613 ch->rtt_in_progress = 0;
616 list_splice_tail_init(&peer->transmitted,
617 &active->transmitted);
619 /* Start a T3 timer here in case it wasn't running so
620 * that these migrated packets have a chance to get
621 * retrnasmitted.
623 if (!timer_pending(&active->T3_rtx_timer))
624 if (!mod_timer(&active->T3_rtx_timer,
625 jiffies + active->rto))
626 sctp_transport_hold(active);
629 asoc->peer.transport_count--;
631 sctp_transport_free(peer);
634 /* Add a transport address to an association. */
635 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_add_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
636 const union sctp_addr *addr,
637 const gfp_t gfp,
638 const int peer_state)
640 struct sctp_transport *peer;
641 struct sctp_sock *sp;
642 unsigned short port;
644 sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk);
646 /* AF_INET and AF_INET6 share common port field. */
647 port = ntohs(addr->v4.sin_port);
649 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK_IPADDR("sctp_assoc_add_peer:association %p addr: ",
650 " port: %d state:%d\n",
651 asoc,
652 addr,
653 port,
654 peer_state);
656 /* Set the port if it has not been set yet. */
657 if (0 == asoc->peer.port)
658 asoc->peer.port = port;
660 /* Check to see if this is a duplicate. */
661 peer = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, addr);
662 if (peer) {
663 /* An UNKNOWN state is only set on transports added by
664 * user in sctp_connectx() call. Such transports should be
665 * considered CONFIRMED per RFC 4960, Section 5.4.
667 if (peer->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN) {
668 peer->state = SCTP_ACTIVE;
670 return peer;
673 peer = sctp_transport_new(addr, gfp);
674 if (!peer)
675 return NULL;
677 sctp_transport_set_owner(peer, asoc);
679 /* Initialize the peer's heartbeat interval based on the
680 * association configured value.
682 peer->hbinterval = asoc->hbinterval;
684 /* Set the path max_retrans. */
685 peer->pathmaxrxt = asoc->pathmaxrxt;
687 /* Initialize the peer's SACK delay timeout based on the
688 * association configured value.
690 peer->sackdelay = asoc->sackdelay;
691 peer->sackfreq = asoc->sackfreq;
693 /* Enable/disable heartbeat, SACK delay, and path MTU discovery
694 * based on association setting.
696 peer->param_flags = asoc->param_flags;
698 sctp_transport_route(peer, NULL, sp);
700 /* Initialize the pmtu of the transport. */
701 if (peer->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_DISABLE) {
702 if (asoc->pathmtu)
703 peer->pathmtu = asoc->pathmtu;
704 else
705 peer->pathmtu = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT;
708 /* If this is the first transport addr on this association,
709 * initialize the association PMTU to the peer's PMTU.
710 * If not and the current association PMTU is higher than the new
711 * peer's PMTU, reset the association PMTU to the new peer's PMTU.
713 if (asoc->pathmtu)
714 asoc->pathmtu = min_t(int, peer->pathmtu, asoc->pathmtu);
715 else
716 asoc->pathmtu = peer->pathmtu;
718 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_assoc_add_peer:association %p PMTU set to "
719 "%d\n", asoc, asoc->pathmtu);
720 peer->pmtu_pending = 0;
722 asoc->frag_point = sctp_frag_point(asoc, asoc->pathmtu);
724 /* The asoc->peer.port might not be meaningful yet, but
725 * initialize the packet structure anyway.
727 sctp_packet_init(&peer->packet, peer, asoc->base.bind_addr.port,
728 asoc->peer.port);
730 /* 7.2.1 Slow-Start
732 * o The initial cwnd before DATA transmission or after a sufficiently
733 * long idle period MUST be set to
734 * min(4*MTU, max(2*MTU, 4380 bytes))
736 * o The initial value of ssthresh MAY be arbitrarily high
737 * (for example, implementations MAY use the size of the
738 * receiver advertised window).
740 peer->cwnd = min(4*asoc->pathmtu, max_t(__u32, 2*asoc->pathmtu, 4380));
742 /* At this point, we may not have the receiver's advertised window,
743 * so initialize ssthresh to the default value and it will be set
744 * later when we process the INIT.
746 peer->ssthresh = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXWINDOW;
748 peer->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
749 peer->flight_size = 0;
750 peer->burst_limited = 0;
752 /* Set the transport's RTO.initial value */
753 peer->rto = asoc->rto_initial;
755 /* Set the peer's active state. */
756 peer->state = peer_state;
758 /* Attach the remote transport to our asoc. */
759 list_add_tail(&peer->transports, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list);
760 asoc->peer.transport_count++;
762 /* If we do not yet have a primary path, set one. */
763 if (!asoc->peer.primary_path) {
764 sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, peer);
765 asoc->peer.retran_path = peer;
768 if (asoc->peer.active_path == asoc->peer.retran_path &&
769 peer->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) {
770 asoc->peer.retran_path = peer;
773 return peer;
776 /* Delete a transport address from an association. */
777 void sctp_assoc_del_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
778 const union sctp_addr *addr)
780 struct list_head *pos;
781 struct list_head *temp;
782 struct sctp_transport *transport;
784 list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
785 transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
786 if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(addr, &transport->ipaddr)) {
787 /* Do book keeping for removing the peer and free it. */
788 sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, transport);
789 break;
794 /* Lookup a transport by address. */
795 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(
796 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
797 const union sctp_addr *address)
799 struct sctp_transport *t;
801 /* Cycle through all transports searching for a peer address. */
803 list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
804 transports) {
805 if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(address, &t->ipaddr))
806 return t;
809 return NULL;
812 /* Remove all transports except a give one */
813 void sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(struct sctp_association *asoc,
814 struct sctp_transport *primary)
816 struct sctp_transport *temp;
817 struct sctp_transport *t;
819 list_for_each_entry_safe(t, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
820 transports) {
821 /* if the current transport is not the primary one, delete it */
822 if (t != primary)
823 sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, t);
827 /* Engage in transport control operations.
828 * Mark the transport up or down and send a notification to the user.
829 * Select and update the new active and retran paths.
831 void sctp_assoc_control_transport(struct sctp_association *asoc,
832 struct sctp_transport *transport,
833 sctp_transport_cmd_t command,
834 sctp_sn_error_t error)
836 struct sctp_transport *t = NULL;
837 struct sctp_transport *first;
838 struct sctp_transport *second;
839 struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
840 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
841 int spc_state = 0;
843 /* Record the transition on the transport. */
844 switch (command) {
845 case SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP:
846 /* If we are moving from UNCONFIRMED state due
847 * to heartbeat success, report the SCTP_ADDR_CONFIRMED
848 * state to the user, otherwise report SCTP_ADDR_AVAILABLE.
850 if (SCTP_UNCONFIRMED == transport->state &&
851 SCTP_HEARTBEAT_SUCCESS == error)
852 spc_state = SCTP_ADDR_CONFIRMED;
853 else
854 spc_state = SCTP_ADDR_AVAILABLE;
855 transport->state = SCTP_ACTIVE;
856 break;
858 case SCTP_TRANSPORT_DOWN:
859 /* If the transport was never confirmed, do not transition it
860 * to inactive state. Also, release the cached route since
861 * there may be a better route next time.
863 if (transport->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)
864 transport->state = SCTP_INACTIVE;
865 else {
866 dst_release(transport->dst);
867 transport->dst = NULL;
870 spc_state = SCTP_ADDR_UNREACHABLE;
871 break;
873 default:
874 return;
877 /* Generate and send a SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE notification to the
878 * user.
880 memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
881 memcpy(&addr, &transport->ipaddr, transport->af_specific->sockaddr_len);
882 event = sctp_ulpevent_make_peer_addr_change(asoc, &addr,
883 0, spc_state, error, GFP_ATOMIC);
884 if (event)
885 sctp_ulpq_tail_event(&asoc->ulpq, event);
887 /* Select new active and retran paths. */
889 /* Look for the two most recently used active transports.
891 * This code produces the wrong ordering whenever jiffies
892 * rolls over, but we still get usable transports, so we don't
893 * worry about it.
895 first = NULL; second = NULL;
897 list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
898 transports) {
900 if ((t->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) ||
901 (t->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED))
902 continue;
903 if (!first || t->last_time_heard > first->last_time_heard) {
904 second = first;
905 first = t;
907 if (!second || t->last_time_heard > second->last_time_heard)
908 second = t;
911 /* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-Homed SCTP Endpoints
913 * By default, an endpoint should always transmit to the
914 * primary path, unless the SCTP user explicitly specifies the
915 * destination transport address (and possibly source
916 * transport address) to use.
918 * [If the primary is active but not most recent, bump the most
919 * recently used transport.]
921 if (((asoc->peer.primary_path->state == SCTP_ACTIVE) ||
922 (asoc->peer.primary_path->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN)) &&
923 first != asoc->peer.primary_path) {
924 second = first;
925 first = asoc->peer.primary_path;
928 /* If we failed to find a usable transport, just camp on the
929 * primary, even if it is inactive.
931 if (!first) {
932 first = asoc->peer.primary_path;
933 second = asoc->peer.primary_path;
936 /* Set the active and retran transports. */
937 asoc->peer.active_path = first;
938 asoc->peer.retran_path = second;
941 /* Hold a reference to an association. */
942 void sctp_association_hold(struct sctp_association *asoc)
944 atomic_inc(&asoc->base.refcnt);
947 /* Release a reference to an association and cleanup
948 * if there are no more references.
950 void sctp_association_put(struct sctp_association *asoc)
952 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&asoc->base.refcnt))
953 sctp_association_destroy(asoc);
956 /* Allocate the next TSN, Transmission Sequence Number, for the given
957 * association.
959 __u32 sctp_association_get_next_tsn(struct sctp_association *asoc)
961 /* From Section 1.6 Serial Number Arithmetic:
962 * Transmission Sequence Numbers wrap around when they reach
963 * 2**32 - 1. That is, the next TSN a DATA chunk MUST use
964 * after transmitting TSN = 2*32 - 1 is TSN = 0.
966 __u32 retval = asoc->next_tsn;
967 asoc->next_tsn++;
968 asoc->unack_data++;
970 return retval;
973 /* Compare two addresses to see if they match. Wildcard addresses
974 * only match themselves.
976 int sctp_cmp_addr_exact(const union sctp_addr *ss1,
977 const union sctp_addr *ss2)
979 struct sctp_af *af;
981 af = sctp_get_af_specific(ss1->sa.sa_family);
982 if (unlikely(!af))
983 return 0;
985 return af->cmp_addr(ss1, ss2);
988 /* Return an ecne chunk to get prepended to a packet.
989 * Note: We are sly and return a shared, prealloced chunk. FIXME:
990 * No we don't, but we could/should.
992 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_get_ecne_prepend(struct sctp_association *asoc)
994 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
996 /* Send ECNE if needed.
997 * Not being able to allocate a chunk here is not deadly.
999 if (asoc->need_ecne)
1000 chunk = sctp_make_ecne(asoc, asoc->last_ecne_tsn);
1001 else
1002 chunk = NULL;
1004 return chunk;
1008 * Find which transport this TSN was sent on.
1010 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1011 __u32 tsn)
1013 struct sctp_transport *active;
1014 struct sctp_transport *match;
1015 struct sctp_transport *transport;
1016 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1017 __be32 key = htonl(tsn);
1019 match = NULL;
1022 * FIXME: In general, find a more efficient data structure for
1023 * searching.
1027 * The general strategy is to search each transport's transmitted
1028 * list. Return which transport this TSN lives on.
1030 * Let's be hopeful and check the active_path first.
1031 * Another optimization would be to know if there is only one
1032 * outbound path and not have to look for the TSN at all.
1036 active = asoc->peer.active_path;
1038 list_for_each_entry(chunk, &active->transmitted,
1039 transmitted_list) {
1041 if (key == chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn) {
1042 match = active;
1043 goto out;
1047 /* If not found, go search all the other transports. */
1048 list_for_each_entry(transport, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1049 transports) {
1051 if (transport == active)
1052 break;
1053 list_for_each_entry(chunk, &transport->transmitted,
1054 transmitted_list) {
1055 if (key == chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn) {
1056 match = transport;
1057 goto out;
1061 out:
1062 return match;
1065 /* Is this the association we are looking for? */
1066 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_is_match(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1067 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1068 const union sctp_addr *paddr)
1070 struct sctp_transport *transport;
1072 if ((htons(asoc->base.bind_addr.port) == laddr->v4.sin_port) &&
1073 (htons(asoc->peer.port) == paddr->v4.sin_port)) {
1074 transport = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, paddr);
1075 if (!transport)
1076 goto out;
1078 if (sctp_bind_addr_match(&asoc->base.bind_addr, laddr,
1079 sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk)))
1080 goto out;
1082 transport = NULL;
1084 out:
1085 return transport;
1088 /* Do delayed input processing. This is scheduled by sctp_rcv(). */
1089 static void sctp_assoc_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work)
1091 struct sctp_association *asoc =
1092 container_of(work, struct sctp_association,
1093 base.inqueue.immediate);
1094 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1095 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1096 struct sctp_inq *inqueue;
1097 int state;
1098 sctp_subtype_t subtype;
1099 int error = 0;
1101 /* The association should be held so we should be safe. */
1102 ep = asoc->ep;
1104 inqueue = &asoc->base.inqueue;
1105 sctp_association_hold(asoc);
1106 while (NULL != (chunk = sctp_inq_pop(inqueue))) {
1107 state = asoc->state;
1108 subtype = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type);
1110 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
1111 * The receiver has a list of chunk types which it expects
1112 * to be received only after an AUTH-chunk. This list has
1113 * been sent to the peer during the association setup. It
1114 * MUST silently discard these chunks if they are not placed
1115 * after an AUTH chunk in the packet.
1117 if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(subtype.chunk, asoc) && !chunk->auth)
1118 continue;
1120 /* Remember where the last DATA chunk came from so we
1121 * know where to send the SACK.
1123 if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk))
1124 asoc->peer.last_data_from = chunk->transport;
1125 else
1126 SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_INCTRLCHUNKS);
1128 if (chunk->transport)
1129 chunk->transport->last_time_heard = jiffies;
1131 /* Run through the state machine. */
1132 error = sctp_do_sm(SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK, subtype,
1133 state, ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1135 /* Check to see if the association is freed in response to
1136 * the incoming chunk. If so, get out of the while loop.
1138 if (asoc->base.dead)
1139 break;
1141 /* If there is an error on chunk, discard this packet. */
1142 if (error && chunk)
1143 chunk->pdiscard = 1;
1145 sctp_association_put(asoc);
1148 /* This routine moves an association from its old sk to a new sk. */
1149 void sctp_assoc_migrate(struct sctp_association *assoc, struct sock *newsk)
1151 struct sctp_sock *newsp = sctp_sk(newsk);
1152 struct sock *oldsk = assoc->base.sk;
1154 /* Delete the association from the old endpoint's list of
1155 * associations.
1157 list_del_init(&assoc->asocs);
1159 /* Decrement the backlog value for a TCP-style socket. */
1160 if (sctp_style(oldsk, TCP))
1161 oldsk->sk_ack_backlog--;
1163 /* Release references to the old endpoint and the sock. */
1164 sctp_endpoint_put(assoc->ep);
1165 sock_put(assoc->base.sk);
1167 /* Get a reference to the new endpoint. */
1168 assoc->ep = newsp->ep;
1169 sctp_endpoint_hold(assoc->ep);
1171 /* Get a reference to the new sock. */
1172 assoc->base.sk = newsk;
1173 sock_hold(assoc->base.sk);
1175 /* Add the association to the new endpoint's list of associations. */
1176 sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(newsp->ep, assoc);
1179 /* Update an association (possibly from unexpected COOKIE-ECHO processing). */
1180 void sctp_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1181 struct sctp_association *new)
1183 struct sctp_transport *trans;
1184 struct list_head *pos, *temp;
1186 /* Copy in new parameters of peer. */
1187 asoc->c = new->c;
1188 asoc->peer.rwnd = new->peer.rwnd;
1189 asoc->peer.sack_needed = new->peer.sack_needed;
1190 asoc->peer.i = new->peer.i;
1191 sctp_tsnmap_init(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL,
1192 asoc->peer.i.initial_tsn, GFP_ATOMIC);
1194 /* Remove any peer addresses not present in the new association. */
1195 list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
1196 trans = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
1197 if (!sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(new, &trans->ipaddr)) {
1198 sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, trans);
1199 continue;
1202 if (asoc->state >= SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED)
1203 sctp_transport_reset(trans);
1206 /* If the case is A (association restart), use
1207 * initial_tsn as next_tsn. If the case is B, use
1208 * current next_tsn in case data sent to peer
1209 * has been discarded and needs retransmission.
1211 if (asoc->state >= SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED) {
1212 asoc->next_tsn = new->next_tsn;
1213 asoc->ctsn_ack_point = new->ctsn_ack_point;
1214 asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = new->adv_peer_ack_point;
1216 /* Reinitialize SSN for both local streams
1217 * and peer's streams.
1219 sctp_ssnmap_clear(asoc->ssnmap);
1221 /* Flush the ULP reassembly and ordered queue.
1222 * Any data there will now be stale and will
1223 * cause problems.
1225 sctp_ulpq_flush(&asoc->ulpq);
1227 /* reset the overall association error count so
1228 * that the restarted association doesn't get torn
1229 * down on the next retransmission timer.
1231 asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1233 } else {
1234 /* Add any peer addresses from the new association. */
1235 list_for_each_entry(trans, &new->peer.transport_addr_list,
1236 transports) {
1237 if (!sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &trans->ipaddr))
1238 sctp_assoc_add_peer(asoc, &trans->ipaddr,
1239 GFP_ATOMIC, trans->state);
1242 asoc->ctsn_ack_point = asoc->next_tsn - 1;
1243 asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
1244 if (!asoc->ssnmap) {
1245 /* Move the ssnmap. */
1246 asoc->ssnmap = new->ssnmap;
1247 new->ssnmap = NULL;
1250 if (!asoc->assoc_id) {
1251 /* get a new association id since we don't have one
1252 * yet.
1254 sctp_assoc_set_id(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
1258 /* SCTP-AUTH: Save the peer parameters from the new assocaitions
1259 * and also move the association shared keys over
1261 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_random);
1262 asoc->peer.peer_random = new->peer.peer_random;
1263 new->peer.peer_random = NULL;
1265 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_chunks);
1266 asoc->peer.peer_chunks = new->peer.peer_chunks;
1267 new->peer.peer_chunks = NULL;
1269 kfree(asoc->peer.peer_hmacs);
1270 asoc->peer.peer_hmacs = new->peer.peer_hmacs;
1271 new->peer.peer_hmacs = NULL;
1273 sctp_auth_key_put(asoc->asoc_shared_key);
1274 sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
1277 /* Update the retran path for sending a retransmitted packet.
1278 * Round-robin through the active transports, else round-robin
1279 * through the inactive transports as this is the next best thing
1280 * we can try.
1282 void sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1284 struct sctp_transport *t, *next;
1285 struct list_head *head = &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list;
1286 struct list_head *pos;
1288 if (asoc->peer.transport_count == 1)
1289 return;
1291 /* Find the next transport in a round-robin fashion. */
1292 t = asoc->peer.retran_path;
1293 pos = &t->transports;
1294 next = NULL;
1296 while (1) {
1297 /* Skip the head. */
1298 if (pos->next == head)
1299 pos = head->next;
1300 else
1301 pos = pos->next;
1303 t = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
1305 /* We have exhausted the list, but didn't find any
1306 * other active transports. If so, use the next
1307 * transport.
1309 if (t == asoc->peer.retran_path) {
1310 t = next;
1311 break;
1314 /* Try to find an active transport. */
1316 if ((t->state == SCTP_ACTIVE) ||
1317 (t->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN)) {
1318 break;
1319 } else {
1320 /* Keep track of the next transport in case
1321 * we don't find any active transport.
1323 if (t->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED && !next)
1324 next = t;
1328 if (t)
1329 asoc->peer.retran_path = t;
1330 else
1331 t = asoc->peer.retran_path;
1333 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK_IPADDR("sctp_assoc_update_retran_path:association"
1334 " %p addr: ",
1335 " port: %d\n",
1336 asoc,
1337 (&t->ipaddr),
1338 ntohs(t->ipaddr.v4.sin_port));
1341 /* Choose the transport for sending retransmit packet. */
1342 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(
1343 struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_transport *last_sent_to)
1345 /* If this is the first time packet is sent, use the active path,
1346 * else use the retran path. If the last packet was sent over the
1347 * retran path, update the retran path and use it.
1349 if (!last_sent_to)
1350 return asoc->peer.active_path;
1351 else {
1352 if (last_sent_to == asoc->peer.retran_path)
1353 sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(asoc);
1354 return asoc->peer.retran_path;
1358 /* Update the association's pmtu and frag_point by going through all the
1359 * transports. This routine is called when a transport's PMTU has changed.
1361 void sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1363 struct sctp_transport *t;
1364 __u32 pmtu = 0;
1366 if (!asoc)
1367 return;
1369 /* Get the lowest pmtu of all the transports. */
1370 list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1371 transports) {
1372 if (t->pmtu_pending && t->dst) {
1373 sctp_transport_update_pmtu(t, dst_mtu(t->dst));
1374 t->pmtu_pending = 0;
1376 if (!pmtu || (t->pathmtu < pmtu))
1377 pmtu = t->pathmtu;
1380 if (pmtu) {
1381 asoc->pathmtu = pmtu;
1382 asoc->frag_point = sctp_frag_point(asoc, pmtu);
1385 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: asoc:%p, pmtu:%d, frag_point:%d\n",
1386 __func__, asoc, asoc->pathmtu, asoc->frag_point);
1389 /* Should we send a SACK to update our peer? */
1390 static inline int sctp_peer_needs_update(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1392 switch (asoc->state) {
1393 case SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
1394 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING:
1395 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED:
1396 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
1397 if ((asoc->rwnd > asoc->a_rwnd) &&
1398 ((asoc->rwnd - asoc->a_rwnd) >= max_t(__u32,
1399 (asoc->base.sk->sk_rcvbuf >> sctp_rwnd_upd_shift),
1400 asoc->pathmtu)))
1401 return 1;
1402 break;
1403 default:
1404 break;
1406 return 0;
1409 /* Increase asoc's rwnd by len and send any window update SACK if needed. */
1410 void sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(struct sctp_association *asoc, unsigned len)
1412 struct sctp_chunk *sack;
1413 struct timer_list *timer;
1415 if (asoc->rwnd_over) {
1416 if (asoc->rwnd_over >= len) {
1417 asoc->rwnd_over -= len;
1418 } else {
1419 asoc->rwnd += (len - asoc->rwnd_over);
1420 asoc->rwnd_over = 0;
1422 } else {
1423 asoc->rwnd += len;
1426 /* If we had window pressure, start recovering it
1427 * once our rwnd had reached the accumulated pressure
1428 * threshold. The idea is to recover slowly, but up
1429 * to the initial advertised window.
1431 if (asoc->rwnd_press && asoc->rwnd >= asoc->rwnd_press) {
1432 int change = min(asoc->pathmtu, asoc->rwnd_press);
1433 asoc->rwnd += change;
1434 asoc->rwnd_press -= change;
1437 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: asoc %p rwnd increased by %d to (%u, %u) "
1438 "- %u\n", __func__, asoc, len, asoc->rwnd,
1439 asoc->rwnd_over, asoc->a_rwnd);
1441 /* Send a window update SACK if the rwnd has increased by at least the
1442 * minimum of the association's PMTU and half of the receive buffer.
1443 * The algorithm used is similar to the one described in
1444 * Section 4.2.3.3 of RFC 1122.
1446 if (sctp_peer_needs_update(asoc)) {
1447 asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
1448 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: Sending window update SACK- asoc: %p "
1449 "rwnd: %u a_rwnd: %u\n", __func__,
1450 asoc, asoc->rwnd, asoc->a_rwnd);
1451 sack = sctp_make_sack(asoc);
1452 if (!sack)
1453 return;
1455 asoc->peer.sack_needed = 0;
1457 sctp_outq_tail(&asoc->outqueue, sack);
1459 /* Stop the SACK timer. */
1460 timer = &asoc->timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK];
1461 if (timer_pending(timer) && del_timer(timer))
1462 sctp_association_put(asoc);
1466 /* Decrease asoc's rwnd by len. */
1467 void sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(struct sctp_association *asoc, unsigned len)
1469 int rx_count;
1470 int over = 0;
1472 SCTP_ASSERT(asoc->rwnd, "rwnd zero", return);
1473 SCTP_ASSERT(!asoc->rwnd_over, "rwnd_over not zero", return);
1475 if (asoc->ep->rcvbuf_policy)
1476 rx_count = atomic_read(&asoc->rmem_alloc);
1477 else
1478 rx_count = atomic_read(&asoc->base.sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1480 /* If we've reached or overflowed our receive buffer, announce
1481 * a 0 rwnd if rwnd would still be positive. Store the
1482 * the pottential pressure overflow so that the window can be restored
1483 * back to original value.
1485 if (rx_count >= asoc->base.sk->sk_rcvbuf)
1486 over = 1;
1488 if (asoc->rwnd >= len) {
1489 asoc->rwnd -= len;
1490 if (over) {
1491 asoc->rwnd_press += asoc->rwnd;
1492 asoc->rwnd = 0;
1494 } else {
1495 asoc->rwnd_over = len - asoc->rwnd;
1496 asoc->rwnd = 0;
1498 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: asoc %p rwnd decreased by %d to (%u, %u, %u)\n",
1499 __func__, asoc, len, asoc->rwnd,
1500 asoc->rwnd_over, asoc->rwnd_press);
1503 /* Build the bind address list for the association based on info from the
1504 * local endpoint and the remote peer.
1506 int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1507 sctp_scope_t scope, gfp_t gfp)
1509 int flags;
1511 /* Use scoping rules to determine the subset of addresses from
1512 * the endpoint.
1514 flags = (PF_INET6 == asoc->base.sk->sk_family) ? SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED : 0;
1515 if (asoc->peer.ipv4_address)
1516 flags |= SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP;
1517 if (asoc->peer.ipv6_address)
1518 flags |= SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP;
1520 return sctp_bind_addr_copy(&asoc->base.bind_addr,
1521 &asoc->ep->base.bind_addr,
1522 scope, gfp, flags);
1525 /* Build the association's bind address list from the cookie. */
1526 int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1527 struct sctp_cookie *cookie,
1528 gfp_t gfp)
1530 int var_size2 = ntohs(cookie->peer_init->chunk_hdr.length);
1531 int var_size3 = cookie->raw_addr_list_len;
1532 __u8 *raw = (__u8 *)cookie->peer_init + var_size2;
1534 return sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(&asoc->base.bind_addr, raw, var_size3,
1535 asoc->ep->base.bind_addr.port, gfp);
1538 /* Lookup laddr in the bind address list of an association. */
1539 int sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1540 const union sctp_addr *laddr)
1542 int found = 0;
1544 if ((asoc->base.bind_addr.port == ntohs(laddr->v4.sin_port)) &&
1545 sctp_bind_addr_match(&asoc->base.bind_addr, laddr,
1546 sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk)))
1547 found = 1;
1549 return found;
1552 /* Set an association id for a given association */
1553 int sctp_assoc_set_id(struct sctp_association *asoc, gfp_t gfp)
1555 int assoc_id;
1556 int error = 0;
1558 /* If the id is already assigned, keep it. */
1559 if (asoc->assoc_id)
1560 return error;
1561 retry:
1562 if (unlikely(!idr_pre_get(&sctp_assocs_id, gfp)))
1563 return -ENOMEM;
1565 spin_lock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
1566 error = idr_get_new_above(&sctp_assocs_id, (void *)asoc,
1567 idr_low, &assoc_id);
1568 if (!error) {
1569 idr_low = assoc_id + 1;
1570 if (idr_low == INT_MAX)
1571 idr_low = 1;
1573 spin_unlock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
1574 if (error == -EAGAIN)
1575 goto retry;
1576 else if (error)
1577 return error;
1579 asoc->assoc_id = (sctp_assoc_t) assoc_id;
1580 return error;
1583 /* Free the ASCONF queue */
1584 static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_queue(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1586 struct sctp_chunk *asconf;
1587 struct sctp_chunk *tmp;
1589 list_for_each_entry_safe(asconf, tmp, &asoc->addip_chunk_list, list) {
1590 list_del_init(&asconf->list);
1591 sctp_chunk_free(asconf);
1595 /* Free asconf_ack cache */
1596 static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_acks(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1598 struct sctp_chunk *ack;
1599 struct sctp_chunk *tmp;
1601 list_for_each_entry_safe(ack, tmp, &asoc->asconf_ack_list,
1602 transmitted_list) {
1603 list_del_init(&ack->transmitted_list);
1604 sctp_chunk_free(ack);
1608 /* Clean up the ASCONF_ACK queue */
1609 void sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1611 struct sctp_chunk *ack;
1612 struct sctp_chunk *tmp;
1614 /* We can remove all the entries from the queue up to
1615 * the "Peer-Sequence-Number".
1617 list_for_each_entry_safe(ack, tmp, &asoc->asconf_ack_list,
1618 transmitted_list) {
1619 if (ack->subh.addip_hdr->serial ==
1620 htonl(asoc->peer.addip_serial))
1621 break;
1623 list_del_init(&ack->transmitted_list);
1624 sctp_chunk_free(ack);
1628 /* Find the ASCONF_ACK whose serial number matches ASCONF */
1629 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(
1630 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1631 __be32 serial)
1633 struct sctp_chunk *ack;
1635 /* Walk through the list of cached ASCONF-ACKs and find the
1636 * ack chunk whose serial number matches that of the request.
1638 list_for_each_entry(ack, &asoc->asconf_ack_list, transmitted_list) {
1639 if (ack->subh.addip_hdr->serial == serial) {
1640 sctp_chunk_hold(ack);
1641 return ack;
1645 return NULL;
1648 void sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1650 /* Free any cached ASCONF_ACK chunk. */
1651 sctp_assoc_free_asconf_acks(asoc);
1653 /* Free the ASCONF queue. */
1654 sctp_assoc_free_asconf_queue(asoc);
1656 /* Free any cached ASCONF chunk. */
1657 if (asoc->addip_last_asconf)
1658 sctp_chunk_free(asoc->addip_last_asconf);