tcp: md5: dont write skb head in tcp_md5_hash_header()
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / w1 / w1.c
blobc374978238515cd6a0e23b464076be91a9fcb744
1 /*
2 * w1.c
4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/timer.h>
30 #include <linux/device.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/sched.h>
33 #include <linux/kthread.h>
34 #include <linux/freezer.h>
36 #include <linux/atomic.h>
38 #include "w1.h"
39 #include "w1_log.h"
40 #include "w1_int.h"
41 #include "w1_family.h"
42 #include "w1_netlink.h"
44 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
45 MODULE_AUTHOR("Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>");
46 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for 1-wire Dallas network protocol.");
48 static int w1_timeout = 10;
49 int w1_max_slave_count = 10;
50 int w1_max_slave_ttl = 10;
52 module_param_named(timeout, w1_timeout, int, 0);
53 module_param_named(max_slave_count, w1_max_slave_count, int, 0);
54 module_param_named(slave_ttl, w1_max_slave_ttl, int, 0);
56 DEFINE_MUTEX(w1_mlock);
57 LIST_HEAD(w1_masters);
59 static int w1_attach_slave_device(struct w1_master *dev, struct w1_reg_num *rn);
61 static int w1_master_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
63 return 1;
66 static int w1_master_probe(struct device *dev)
68 return -ENODEV;
71 static void w1_master_release(struct device *dev)
73 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
75 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Releasing %s.\n", __func__, md->name);
76 memset(md, 0, sizeof(struct w1_master) + sizeof(struct w1_bus_master));
77 kfree(md);
80 static void w1_slave_release(struct device *dev)
82 struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(dev);
84 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Releasing %s.\n", __func__, sl->name);
86 while (atomic_read(&sl->refcnt)) {
87 dev_dbg(dev, "Waiting for %s to become free: refcnt=%d.\n",
88 sl->name, atomic_read(&sl->refcnt));
89 if (msleep_interruptible(1000))
90 flush_signals(current);
93 w1_family_put(sl->family);
94 sl->master->slave_count--;
96 complete(&sl->released);
99 static ssize_t w1_slave_read_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
101 struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(dev);
103 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", sl->name);
106 static ssize_t w1_slave_read_id(struct device *dev,
107 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
109 struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(dev);
110 ssize_t count = sizeof(sl->reg_num);
112 memcpy(buf, (u8 *)&sl->reg_num, count);
113 return count;
116 static struct device_attribute w1_slave_attr_name =
117 __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, w1_slave_read_name, NULL);
118 static struct device_attribute w1_slave_attr_id =
119 __ATTR(id, S_IRUGO, w1_slave_read_id, NULL);
121 /* Default family */
123 static ssize_t w1_default_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
124 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
125 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
127 struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
129 mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
130 if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
131 count = 0;
132 goto out_up;
135 w1_write_block(sl->master, buf, count);
137 out_up:
138 mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
139 return count;
142 static ssize_t w1_default_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
143 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
144 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
146 struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
148 mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
149 w1_read_block(sl->master, buf, count);
150 mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
151 return count;
154 static struct bin_attribute w1_default_attr = {
155 .attr = {
156 .name = "rw",
157 .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
159 .size = PAGE_SIZE,
160 .read = w1_default_read,
161 .write = w1_default_write,
164 static int w1_default_add_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
166 return sysfs_create_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_default_attr);
169 static void w1_default_remove_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
171 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_default_attr);
174 static struct w1_family_ops w1_default_fops = {
175 .add_slave = w1_default_add_slave,
176 .remove_slave = w1_default_remove_slave,
179 static struct w1_family w1_default_family = {
180 .fops = &w1_default_fops,
183 static int w1_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
185 static struct bus_type w1_bus_type = {
186 .name = "w1",
187 .match = w1_master_match,
188 .uevent = w1_uevent,
191 struct device_driver w1_master_driver = {
192 .name = "w1_master_driver",
193 .bus = &w1_bus_type,
194 .probe = w1_master_probe,
197 struct device w1_master_device = {
198 .parent = NULL,
199 .bus = &w1_bus_type,
200 .init_name = "w1 bus master",
201 .driver = &w1_master_driver,
202 .release = &w1_master_release
205 static struct device_driver w1_slave_driver = {
206 .name = "w1_slave_driver",
207 .bus = &w1_bus_type,
210 #if 0
211 struct device w1_slave_device = {
212 .parent = NULL,
213 .bus = &w1_bus_type,
214 .init_name = "w1 bus slave",
215 .driver = &w1_slave_driver,
216 .release = &w1_slave_release
218 #endif /* 0 */
220 static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
222 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
223 ssize_t count;
225 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
226 count = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", md->name);
227 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
229 return count;
232 static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_store_search(struct device * dev,
233 struct device_attribute *attr,
234 const char * buf, size_t count)
236 long tmp;
237 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
239 if (strict_strtol(buf, 0, &tmp) == -EINVAL)
240 return -EINVAL;
242 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
243 md->search_count = tmp;
244 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
245 wake_up_process(md->thread);
247 return count;
250 static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_search(struct device *dev,
251 struct device_attribute *attr,
252 char *buf)
254 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
255 ssize_t count;
257 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
258 count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->search_count);
259 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
261 return count;
264 static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_store_pullup(struct device *dev,
265 struct device_attribute *attr,
266 const char *buf, size_t count)
268 long tmp;
269 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
271 if (strict_strtol(buf, 0, &tmp) == -EINVAL)
272 return -EINVAL;
274 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
275 md->enable_pullup = tmp;
276 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
277 wake_up_process(md->thread);
279 return count;
282 static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_pullup(struct device *dev,
283 struct device_attribute *attr,
284 char *buf)
286 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
287 ssize_t count;
289 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
290 count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->enable_pullup);
291 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
293 return count;
296 static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_pointer(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
298 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
299 ssize_t count;
301 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
302 count = sprintf(buf, "0x%p\n", md->bus_master);
303 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
304 return count;
307 static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_timeout(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
309 ssize_t count;
310 count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", w1_timeout);
311 return count;
314 static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_max_slave_count(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
316 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
317 ssize_t count;
319 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
320 count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->max_slave_count);
321 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
322 return count;
325 static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_attempts(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
327 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
328 ssize_t count;
330 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
331 count = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", md->attempts);
332 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
333 return count;
336 static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_slave_count(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
338 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
339 ssize_t count;
341 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
342 count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->slave_count);
343 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
344 return count;
347 static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_slaves(struct device *dev,
348 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
350 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
351 int c = PAGE_SIZE;
353 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
355 if (md->slave_count == 0)
356 c -= snprintf(buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "not found.\n");
357 else {
358 struct list_head *ent, *n;
359 struct w1_slave *sl;
361 list_for_each_safe(ent, n, &md->slist) {
362 sl = list_entry(ent, struct w1_slave, w1_slave_entry);
364 c -= snprintf(buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "%s\n", sl->name);
368 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
370 return PAGE_SIZE - c;
373 static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_add(struct device *dev,
374 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
376 int c = PAGE_SIZE;
377 c -= snprintf(buf+PAGE_SIZE - c, c,
378 "write device id xx-xxxxxxxxxxxx to add slave\n");
379 return PAGE_SIZE - c;
382 static int w1_atoreg_num(struct device *dev, const char *buf, size_t count,
383 struct w1_reg_num *rn)
385 unsigned int family;
386 unsigned long long id;
387 int i;
388 u64 rn64_le;
390 /* The CRC value isn't read from the user because the sysfs directory
391 * doesn't include it and most messages from the bus search don't
392 * print it either. It would be unreasonable for the user to then
393 * provide it.
395 const char *error_msg = "bad slave string format, expecting "
396 "ff-dddddddddddd\n";
398 if (buf[2] != '-') {
399 dev_err(dev, "%s", error_msg);
400 return -EINVAL;
402 i = sscanf(buf, "%02x-%012llx", &family, &id);
403 if (i != 2) {
404 dev_err(dev, "%s", error_msg);
405 return -EINVAL;
407 rn->family = family;
408 rn->id = id;
410 rn64_le = cpu_to_le64(*(u64 *)rn);
411 rn->crc = w1_calc_crc8((u8 *)&rn64_le, 7);
413 #if 0
414 dev_info(dev, "With CRC device is %02x.%012llx.%02x.\n",
415 rn->family, (unsigned long long)rn->id, rn->crc);
416 #endif
418 return 0;
421 /* Searches the slaves in the w1_master and returns a pointer or NULL.
422 * Note: must hold the mutex
424 static struct w1_slave *w1_slave_search_device(struct w1_master *dev,
425 struct w1_reg_num *rn)
427 struct w1_slave *sl;
428 list_for_each_entry(sl, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
429 if (sl->reg_num.family == rn->family &&
430 sl->reg_num.id == rn->id &&
431 sl->reg_num.crc == rn->crc) {
432 return sl;
435 return NULL;
438 static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_store_add(struct device *dev,
439 struct device_attribute *attr,
440 const char *buf, size_t count)
442 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
443 struct w1_reg_num rn;
444 struct w1_slave *sl;
445 ssize_t result = count;
447 if (w1_atoreg_num(dev, buf, count, &rn))
448 return -EINVAL;
450 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
451 sl = w1_slave_search_device(md, &rn);
452 /* It would be nice to do a targeted search one the one-wire bus
453 * for the new device to see if it is out there or not. But the
454 * current search doesn't support that.
456 if (sl) {
457 dev_info(dev, "Device %s already exists\n", sl->name);
458 result = -EINVAL;
459 } else {
460 w1_attach_slave_device(md, &rn);
462 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
464 return result;
467 static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_remove(struct device *dev,
468 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
470 int c = PAGE_SIZE;
471 c -= snprintf(buf+PAGE_SIZE - c, c,
472 "write device id xx-xxxxxxxxxxxx to remove slave\n");
473 return PAGE_SIZE - c;
476 static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_store_remove(struct device *dev,
477 struct device_attribute *attr,
478 const char *buf, size_t count)
480 struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
481 struct w1_reg_num rn;
482 struct w1_slave *sl;
483 ssize_t result = count;
485 if (w1_atoreg_num(dev, buf, count, &rn))
486 return -EINVAL;
488 mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
489 sl = w1_slave_search_device(md, &rn);
490 if (sl) {
491 w1_slave_detach(sl);
492 } else {
493 dev_info(dev, "Device %02x-%012llx doesn't exists\n", rn.family,
494 (unsigned long long)rn.id);
495 result = -EINVAL;
497 mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
499 return result;
502 #define W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(_name, _mode) \
503 struct device_attribute w1_master_attribute_##_name = \
504 __ATTR(w1_master_##_name, _mode, \
505 w1_master_attribute_show_##_name, NULL)
507 #define W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(_name, _mode) \
508 struct device_attribute w1_master_attribute_##_name = \
509 __ATTR(w1_master_##_name, _mode, \
510 w1_master_attribute_show_##_name, \
511 w1_master_attribute_store_##_name)
513 static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(name, S_IRUGO);
514 static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(slaves, S_IRUGO);
515 static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(slave_count, S_IRUGO);
516 static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(max_slave_count, S_IRUGO);
517 static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(attempts, S_IRUGO);
518 static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(timeout, S_IRUGO);
519 static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(pointer, S_IRUGO);
520 static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(search, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP);
521 static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(pullup, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP);
522 static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(add, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP);
523 static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(remove, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP);
525 static struct attribute *w1_master_default_attrs[] = {
526 &w1_master_attribute_name.attr,
527 &w1_master_attribute_slaves.attr,
528 &w1_master_attribute_slave_count.attr,
529 &w1_master_attribute_max_slave_count.attr,
530 &w1_master_attribute_attempts.attr,
531 &w1_master_attribute_timeout.attr,
532 &w1_master_attribute_pointer.attr,
533 &w1_master_attribute_search.attr,
534 &w1_master_attribute_pullup.attr,
535 &w1_master_attribute_add.attr,
536 &w1_master_attribute_remove.attr,
537 NULL
540 static struct attribute_group w1_master_defattr_group = {
541 .attrs = w1_master_default_attrs,
544 int w1_create_master_attributes(struct w1_master *master)
546 return sysfs_create_group(&master->dev.kobj, &w1_master_defattr_group);
549 void w1_destroy_master_attributes(struct w1_master *master)
551 sysfs_remove_group(&master->dev.kobj, &w1_master_defattr_group);
554 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
555 static int w1_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
557 struct w1_master *md = NULL;
558 struct w1_slave *sl = NULL;
559 char *event_owner, *name;
560 int err;
562 if (dev->driver == &w1_master_driver) {
563 md = container_of(dev, struct w1_master, dev);
564 event_owner = "master";
565 name = md->name;
566 } else if (dev->driver == &w1_slave_driver) {
567 sl = container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev);
568 event_owner = "slave";
569 name = sl->name;
570 } else {
571 dev_dbg(dev, "Unknown event.\n");
572 return -EINVAL;
575 dev_dbg(dev, "Hotplug event for %s %s, bus_id=%s.\n",
576 event_owner, name, dev_name(dev));
578 if (dev->driver != &w1_slave_driver || !sl)
579 return 0;
581 err = add_uevent_var(env, "W1_FID=%02X", sl->reg_num.family);
582 if (err)
583 return err;
585 err = add_uevent_var(env, "W1_SLAVE_ID=%024LX",
586 (unsigned long long)sl->reg_num.id);
587 if (err)
588 return err;
590 return 0;
592 #else
593 static int w1_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
595 return 0;
597 #endif
599 static int __w1_attach_slave_device(struct w1_slave *sl)
601 int err;
603 sl->dev.parent = &sl->master->dev;
604 sl->dev.driver = &w1_slave_driver;
605 sl->dev.bus = &w1_bus_type;
606 sl->dev.release = &w1_slave_release;
608 dev_set_name(&sl->dev, "%02x-%012llx",
609 (unsigned int) sl->reg_num.family,
610 (unsigned long long) sl->reg_num.id);
611 snprintf(&sl->name[0], sizeof(sl->name),
612 "%02x-%012llx",
613 (unsigned int) sl->reg_num.family,
614 (unsigned long long) sl->reg_num.id);
616 dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "%s: registering %s as %p.\n", __func__,
617 dev_name(&sl->dev), sl);
619 err = device_register(&sl->dev);
620 if (err < 0) {
621 dev_err(&sl->dev,
622 "Device registration [%s] failed. err=%d\n",
623 dev_name(&sl->dev), err);
624 return err;
627 /* Create "name" entry */
628 err = device_create_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_name);
629 if (err < 0) {
630 dev_err(&sl->dev,
631 "sysfs file creation for [%s] failed. err=%d\n",
632 dev_name(&sl->dev), err);
633 goto out_unreg;
636 /* Create "id" entry */
637 err = device_create_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_id);
638 if (err < 0) {
639 dev_err(&sl->dev,
640 "sysfs file creation for [%s] failed. err=%d\n",
641 dev_name(&sl->dev), err);
642 goto out_rem1;
645 /* if the family driver needs to initialize something... */
646 if (sl->family->fops && sl->family->fops->add_slave &&
647 ((err = sl->family->fops->add_slave(sl)) < 0)) {
648 dev_err(&sl->dev,
649 "sysfs file creation for [%s] failed. err=%d\n",
650 dev_name(&sl->dev), err);
651 goto out_rem2;
654 list_add_tail(&sl->w1_slave_entry, &sl->master->slist);
656 return 0;
658 out_rem2:
659 device_remove_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_id);
660 out_rem1:
661 device_remove_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_name);
662 out_unreg:
663 device_unregister(&sl->dev);
664 return err;
667 static int w1_attach_slave_device(struct w1_master *dev, struct w1_reg_num *rn)
669 struct w1_slave *sl;
670 struct w1_family *f;
671 int err;
672 struct w1_netlink_msg msg;
674 sl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct w1_slave), GFP_KERNEL);
675 if (!sl) {
676 dev_err(&dev->dev,
677 "%s: failed to allocate new slave device.\n",
678 __func__);
679 return -ENOMEM;
683 sl->owner = THIS_MODULE;
684 sl->master = dev;
685 set_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (long *)&sl->flags);
687 memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
688 memcpy(&sl->reg_num, rn, sizeof(sl->reg_num));
689 atomic_set(&sl->refcnt, 0);
690 init_completion(&sl->released);
692 spin_lock(&w1_flock);
693 f = w1_family_registered(rn->family);
694 if (!f) {
695 f= &w1_default_family;
696 dev_info(&dev->dev, "Family %x for %02x.%012llx.%02x is not registered.\n",
697 rn->family, rn->family,
698 (unsigned long long)rn->id, rn->crc);
700 __w1_family_get(f);
701 spin_unlock(&w1_flock);
703 sl->family = f;
706 err = __w1_attach_slave_device(sl);
707 if (err < 0) {
708 dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s: Attaching %s failed.\n", __func__,
709 sl->name);
710 w1_family_put(sl->family);
711 kfree(sl);
712 return err;
715 sl->ttl = dev->slave_ttl;
716 dev->slave_count++;
718 memcpy(msg.id.id, rn, sizeof(msg.id));
719 msg.type = W1_SLAVE_ADD;
720 w1_netlink_send(dev, &msg);
722 return 0;
725 void w1_slave_detach(struct w1_slave *sl)
727 struct w1_netlink_msg msg;
729 dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "%s: detaching %s [%p].\n", __func__, sl->name, sl);
731 list_del(&sl->w1_slave_entry);
733 if (sl->family->fops && sl->family->fops->remove_slave)
734 sl->family->fops->remove_slave(sl);
736 memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
737 memcpy(msg.id.id, &sl->reg_num, sizeof(msg.id));
738 msg.type = W1_SLAVE_REMOVE;
739 w1_netlink_send(sl->master, &msg);
741 device_remove_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_id);
742 device_remove_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_name);
743 device_unregister(&sl->dev);
745 wait_for_completion(&sl->released);
746 kfree(sl);
749 struct w1_master *w1_search_master_id(u32 id)
751 struct w1_master *dev;
752 int found = 0;
754 mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
755 list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
756 if (dev->id == id) {
757 found = 1;
758 atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt);
759 break;
762 mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
764 return (found)?dev:NULL;
767 struct w1_slave *w1_search_slave(struct w1_reg_num *id)
769 struct w1_master *dev;
770 struct w1_slave *sl = NULL;
771 int found = 0;
773 mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
774 list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
775 mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
776 list_for_each_entry(sl, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
777 if (sl->reg_num.family == id->family &&
778 sl->reg_num.id == id->id &&
779 sl->reg_num.crc == id->crc) {
780 found = 1;
781 atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt);
782 atomic_inc(&sl->refcnt);
783 break;
786 mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
788 if (found)
789 break;
791 mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
793 return (found)?sl:NULL;
796 void w1_reconnect_slaves(struct w1_family *f, int attach)
798 struct w1_slave *sl, *sln;
799 struct w1_master *dev;
801 mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
802 list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
803 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Reconnecting slaves in device %s "
804 "for family %02x.\n", dev->name, f->fid);
805 mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
806 list_for_each_entry_safe(sl, sln, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
807 /* If it is a new family, slaves with the default
808 * family driver and are that family will be
809 * connected. If the family is going away, devices
810 * matching that family are reconneced.
812 if ((attach && sl->family->fid == W1_FAMILY_DEFAULT
813 && sl->reg_num.family == f->fid) ||
814 (!attach && sl->family->fid == f->fid)) {
815 struct w1_reg_num rn;
817 memcpy(&rn, &sl->reg_num, sizeof(rn));
818 w1_slave_detach(sl);
820 w1_attach_slave_device(dev, &rn);
823 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Reconnecting slaves in device %s "
824 "has been finished.\n", dev->name);
825 mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
827 mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
830 void w1_slave_found(struct w1_master *dev, u64 rn)
832 struct w1_slave *sl;
833 struct w1_reg_num *tmp;
834 u64 rn_le = cpu_to_le64(rn);
836 atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt);
838 tmp = (struct w1_reg_num *) &rn;
840 sl = w1_slave_search_device(dev, tmp);
841 if (sl) {
842 set_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (long *)&sl->flags);
843 } else {
844 if (rn && tmp->crc == w1_calc_crc8((u8 *)&rn_le, 7))
845 w1_attach_slave_device(dev, tmp);
848 atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt);
852 * Performs a ROM Search & registers any devices found.
853 * The 1-wire search is a simple binary tree search.
854 * For each bit of the address, we read two bits and write one bit.
855 * The bit written will put to sleep all devies that don't match that bit.
856 * When the two reads differ, the direction choice is obvious.
857 * When both bits are 0, we must choose a path to take.
858 * When we can scan all 64 bits without having to choose a path, we are done.
860 * See "Application note 187 1-wire search algorithm" at www.maxim-ic.com
862 * @dev The master device to search
863 * @cb Function to call when a device is found
865 void w1_search(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type, w1_slave_found_callback cb)
867 u64 last_rn, rn, tmp64;
868 int i, slave_count = 0;
869 int last_zero, last_device;
870 int search_bit, desc_bit;
871 u8 triplet_ret = 0;
873 search_bit = 0;
874 rn = last_rn = 0;
875 last_device = 0;
876 last_zero = -1;
878 desc_bit = 64;
880 while ( !last_device && (slave_count++ < dev->max_slave_count) ) {
881 last_rn = rn;
882 rn = 0;
885 * Reset bus and all 1-wire device state machines
886 * so they can respond to our requests.
888 * Return 0 - device(s) present, 1 - no devices present.
890 if (w1_reset_bus(dev)) {
891 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "No devices present on the wire.\n");
892 break;
895 /* Start the search */
896 w1_write_8(dev, search_type);
897 for (i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
898 /* Determine the direction/search bit */
899 if (i == desc_bit)
900 search_bit = 1; /* took the 0 path last time, so take the 1 path */
901 else if (i > desc_bit)
902 search_bit = 0; /* take the 0 path on the next branch */
903 else
904 search_bit = ((last_rn >> i) & 0x1);
906 /** Read two bits and write one bit */
907 triplet_ret = w1_triplet(dev, search_bit);
909 /* quit if no device responded */
910 if ( (triplet_ret & 0x03) == 0x03 )
911 break;
913 /* If both directions were valid, and we took the 0 path... */
914 if (triplet_ret == 0)
915 last_zero = i;
917 /* extract the direction taken & update the device number */
918 tmp64 = (triplet_ret >> 2);
919 rn |= (tmp64 << i);
921 if (kthread_should_stop()) {
922 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Abort w1_search\n");
923 return;
927 if ( (triplet_ret & 0x03) != 0x03 ) {
928 if ( (desc_bit == last_zero) || (last_zero < 0))
929 last_device = 1;
930 desc_bit = last_zero;
931 cb(dev, rn);
936 void w1_search_process_cb(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type,
937 w1_slave_found_callback cb)
939 struct w1_slave *sl, *sln;
941 list_for_each_entry(sl, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry)
942 clear_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (long *)&sl->flags);
944 w1_search_devices(dev, search_type, cb);
946 list_for_each_entry_safe(sl, sln, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
947 if (!test_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (unsigned long *)&sl->flags) && !--sl->ttl)
948 w1_slave_detach(sl);
949 else if (test_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (unsigned long *)&sl->flags))
950 sl->ttl = dev->slave_ttl;
953 if (dev->search_count > 0)
954 dev->search_count--;
957 static void w1_search_process(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type)
959 w1_search_process_cb(dev, search_type, w1_slave_found);
962 int w1_process(void *data)
964 struct w1_master *dev = (struct w1_master *) data;
965 /* As long as w1_timeout is only set by a module parameter the sleep
966 * time can be calculated in jiffies once.
968 const unsigned long jtime = msecs_to_jiffies(w1_timeout * 1000);
970 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
971 if (dev->search_count) {
972 mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
973 w1_search_process(dev, W1_SEARCH);
974 mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
977 try_to_freeze();
978 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
980 if (kthread_should_stop())
981 break;
983 /* Only sleep when the search is active. */
984 if (dev->search_count)
985 schedule_timeout(jtime);
986 else
987 schedule();
990 atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt);
992 return 0;
995 static int __init w1_init(void)
997 int retval;
999 printk(KERN_INFO "Driver for 1-wire Dallas network protocol.\n");
1001 w1_init_netlink();
1003 retval = bus_register(&w1_bus_type);
1004 if (retval) {
1005 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register bus. err=%d.\n", retval);
1006 goto err_out_exit_init;
1009 retval = driver_register(&w1_master_driver);
1010 if (retval) {
1011 printk(KERN_ERR
1012 "Failed to register master driver. err=%d.\n",
1013 retval);
1014 goto err_out_bus_unregister;
1017 retval = driver_register(&w1_slave_driver);
1018 if (retval) {
1019 printk(KERN_ERR
1020 "Failed to register master driver. err=%d.\n",
1021 retval);
1022 goto err_out_master_unregister;
1025 return 0;
1027 #if 0
1028 /* For undoing the slave register if there was a step after it. */
1029 err_out_slave_unregister:
1030 driver_unregister(&w1_slave_driver);
1031 #endif
1033 err_out_master_unregister:
1034 driver_unregister(&w1_master_driver);
1036 err_out_bus_unregister:
1037 bus_unregister(&w1_bus_type);
1039 err_out_exit_init:
1040 return retval;
1043 static void __exit w1_fini(void)
1045 struct w1_master *dev;
1047 /* Set netlink removal messages and some cleanup */
1048 list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry)
1049 __w1_remove_master_device(dev);
1051 w1_fini_netlink();
1053 driver_unregister(&w1_slave_driver);
1054 driver_unregister(&w1_master_driver);
1055 bus_unregister(&w1_bus_type);
1058 module_init(w1_init);
1059 module_exit(w1_fini);