DaVinci EMAC: correct param for ISR
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / mtd / mtdcore.c
blob467a4f177bfb269d684029954fb1731a011a12ce
1 /*
2 * Core registration and callback routines for MTD
3 * drivers and users.
5 */
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/timer.h>
13 #include <linux/major.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
19 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
21 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
22 #include "internal.h"
24 #include "mtdcore.h"
26 static int mtd_cls_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
27 static int mtd_cls_resume(struct device *dev);
29 static struct class mtd_class = {
30 .name = "mtd",
31 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
32 .suspend = mtd_cls_suspend,
33 .resume = mtd_cls_resume,
36 /* These are exported solely for the purpose of mtd_blkdevs.c. You
37 should not use them for _anything_ else */
38 DEFINE_MUTEX(mtd_table_mutex);
39 struct mtd_info *mtd_table[MAX_MTD_DEVICES];
41 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_table_mutex);
42 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_table);
44 static LIST_HEAD(mtd_notifiers);
47 #if defined(CONFIG_MTD_CHAR) || defined(CONFIG_MTD_CHAR_MODULE)
48 #define MTD_DEVT(index) MKDEV(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, (index)*2)
49 #else
50 #define MTD_DEVT(index) 0
51 #endif
53 /* REVISIT once MTD uses the driver model better, whoever allocates
54 * the mtd_info will probably want to use the release() hook...
56 static void mtd_release(struct device *dev)
58 dev_t index = MTD_DEVT(dev_to_mtd(dev)->index);
60 /* remove /dev/mtdXro node if needed */
61 if (index)
62 device_destroy(&mtd_class, index + 1);
65 static int mtd_cls_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
67 struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
69 if (mtd && mtd->suspend)
70 return mtd->suspend(mtd);
71 else
72 return 0;
75 static int mtd_cls_resume(struct device *dev)
77 struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
79 if (mtd && mtd->resume)
80 mtd->resume(mtd);
81 return 0;
84 static ssize_t mtd_type_show(struct device *dev,
85 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
87 struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
88 char *type;
90 switch (mtd->type) {
91 case MTD_ABSENT:
92 type = "absent";
93 break;
94 case MTD_RAM:
95 type = "ram";
96 break;
97 case MTD_ROM:
98 type = "rom";
99 break;
100 case MTD_NORFLASH:
101 type = "nor";
102 break;
103 case MTD_NANDFLASH:
104 type = "nand";
105 break;
106 case MTD_DATAFLASH:
107 type = "dataflash";
108 break;
109 case MTD_UBIVOLUME:
110 type = "ubi";
111 break;
112 default:
113 type = "unknown";
116 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", type);
118 static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, mtd_type_show, NULL);
120 static ssize_t mtd_flags_show(struct device *dev,
121 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
123 struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
125 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)mtd->flags);
128 static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUGO, mtd_flags_show, NULL);
130 static ssize_t mtd_size_show(struct device *dev,
131 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
133 struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
135 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
136 (unsigned long long)mtd->size);
139 static DEVICE_ATTR(size, S_IRUGO, mtd_size_show, NULL);
141 static ssize_t mtd_erasesize_show(struct device *dev,
142 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
144 struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
146 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->erasesize);
149 static DEVICE_ATTR(erasesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_erasesize_show, NULL);
151 static ssize_t mtd_writesize_show(struct device *dev,
152 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
154 struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
156 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->writesize);
159 static DEVICE_ATTR(writesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_writesize_show, NULL);
161 static ssize_t mtd_subpagesize_show(struct device *dev,
162 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
164 struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
165 unsigned int subpagesize = mtd->writesize >> mtd->subpage_sft;
167 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", subpagesize);
170 static DEVICE_ATTR(subpagesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_subpagesize_show, NULL);
172 static ssize_t mtd_oobsize_show(struct device *dev,
173 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
175 struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
177 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->oobsize);
180 static DEVICE_ATTR(oobsize, S_IRUGO, mtd_oobsize_show, NULL);
182 static ssize_t mtd_numeraseregions_show(struct device *dev,
183 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
185 struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
187 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", mtd->numeraseregions);
190 static DEVICE_ATTR(numeraseregions, S_IRUGO, mtd_numeraseregions_show,
191 NULL);
193 static ssize_t mtd_name_show(struct device *dev,
194 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
196 struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
198 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", mtd->name);
201 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, mtd_name_show, NULL);
203 static struct attribute *mtd_attrs[] = {
204 &dev_attr_type.attr,
205 &dev_attr_flags.attr,
206 &dev_attr_size.attr,
207 &dev_attr_erasesize.attr,
208 &dev_attr_writesize.attr,
209 &dev_attr_subpagesize.attr,
210 &dev_attr_oobsize.attr,
211 &dev_attr_numeraseregions.attr,
212 &dev_attr_name.attr,
213 NULL,
216 static struct attribute_group mtd_group = {
217 .attrs = mtd_attrs,
220 static const struct attribute_group *mtd_groups[] = {
221 &mtd_group,
222 NULL,
225 static struct device_type mtd_devtype = {
226 .name = "mtd",
227 .groups = mtd_groups,
228 .release = mtd_release,
232 * add_mtd_device - register an MTD device
233 * @mtd: pointer to new MTD device info structure
235 * Add a device to the list of MTD devices present in the system, and
236 * notify each currently active MTD 'user' of its arrival. Returns
237 * zero on success or 1 on failure, which currently will only happen
238 * if the number of present devices exceeds MAX_MTD_DEVICES (i.e. 16)
239 * or there's a sysfs error.
242 int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
244 int i;
246 if (!mtd->backing_dev_info) {
247 switch (mtd->type) {
248 case MTD_RAM:
249 mtd->backing_dev_info = &mtd_bdi_rw_mappable;
250 break;
251 case MTD_ROM:
252 mtd->backing_dev_info = &mtd_bdi_ro_mappable;
253 break;
254 default:
255 mtd->backing_dev_info = &mtd_bdi_unmappable;
256 break;
260 BUG_ON(mtd->writesize == 0);
261 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
263 for (i=0; i < MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++)
264 if (!mtd_table[i]) {
265 struct mtd_notifier *not;
267 mtd_table[i] = mtd;
268 mtd->index = i;
269 mtd->usecount = 0;
271 if (is_power_of_2(mtd->erasesize))
272 mtd->erasesize_shift = ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1;
273 else
274 mtd->erasesize_shift = 0;
276 if (is_power_of_2(mtd->writesize))
277 mtd->writesize_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1;
278 else
279 mtd->writesize_shift = 0;
281 mtd->erasesize_mask = (1 << mtd->erasesize_shift) - 1;
282 mtd->writesize_mask = (1 << mtd->writesize_shift) - 1;
284 /* Some chips always power up locked. Unlock them now */
285 if ((mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)
286 && (mtd->flags & MTD_POWERUP_LOCK) && mtd->unlock) {
287 if (mtd->unlock(mtd, 0, mtd->size))
288 printk(KERN_WARNING
289 "%s: unlock failed, "
290 "writes may not work\n",
291 mtd->name);
294 /* Caller should have set dev.parent to match the
295 * physical device.
297 mtd->dev.type = &mtd_devtype;
298 mtd->dev.class = &mtd_class;
299 mtd->dev.devt = MTD_DEVT(i);
300 dev_set_name(&mtd->dev, "mtd%d", i);
301 dev_set_drvdata(&mtd->dev, mtd);
302 if (device_register(&mtd->dev) != 0) {
303 mtd_table[i] = NULL;
304 break;
307 if (MTD_DEVT(i))
308 device_create(&mtd_class, mtd->dev.parent,
309 MTD_DEVT(i) + 1,
310 NULL, "mtd%dro", i);
312 DEBUG(0, "mtd: Giving out device %d to %s\n",i, mtd->name);
313 /* No need to get a refcount on the module containing
314 the notifier, since we hold the mtd_table_mutex */
315 list_for_each_entry(not, &mtd_notifiers, list)
316 not->add(mtd);
318 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
319 /* We _know_ we aren't being removed, because
320 our caller is still holding us here. So none
321 of this try_ nonsense, and no bitching about it
322 either. :) */
323 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
324 return 0;
327 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
328 return 1;
332 * del_mtd_device - unregister an MTD device
333 * @mtd: pointer to MTD device info structure
335 * Remove a device from the list of MTD devices present in the system,
336 * and notify each currently active MTD 'user' of its departure.
337 * Returns zero on success or 1 on failure, which currently will happen
338 * if the requested device does not appear to be present in the list.
341 int del_mtd_device (struct mtd_info *mtd)
343 int ret;
345 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
347 if (mtd_table[mtd->index] != mtd) {
348 ret = -ENODEV;
349 } else if (mtd->usecount) {
350 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Removing MTD device #%d (%s) with use count %d\n",
351 mtd->index, mtd->name, mtd->usecount);
352 ret = -EBUSY;
353 } else {
354 struct mtd_notifier *not;
356 device_unregister(&mtd->dev);
358 /* No need to get a refcount on the module containing
359 the notifier, since we hold the mtd_table_mutex */
360 list_for_each_entry(not, &mtd_notifiers, list)
361 not->remove(mtd);
363 mtd_table[mtd->index] = NULL;
365 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
366 ret = 0;
369 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
370 return ret;
374 * register_mtd_user - register a 'user' of MTD devices.
375 * @new: pointer to notifier info structure
377 * Registers a pair of callbacks function to be called upon addition
378 * or removal of MTD devices. Causes the 'add' callback to be immediately
379 * invoked for each MTD device currently present in the system.
382 void register_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *new)
384 int i;
386 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
388 list_add(&new->list, &mtd_notifiers);
390 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
392 for (i=0; i< MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++)
393 if (mtd_table[i])
394 new->add(mtd_table[i]);
396 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
400 * unregister_mtd_user - unregister a 'user' of MTD devices.
401 * @old: pointer to notifier info structure
403 * Removes a callback function pair from the list of 'users' to be
404 * notified upon addition or removal of MTD devices. Causes the
405 * 'remove' callback to be immediately invoked for each MTD device
406 * currently present in the system.
409 int unregister_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *old)
411 int i;
413 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
415 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
417 for (i=0; i< MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++)
418 if (mtd_table[i])
419 old->remove(mtd_table[i]);
421 list_del(&old->list);
422 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
423 return 0;
428 * get_mtd_device - obtain a validated handle for an MTD device
429 * @mtd: last known address of the required MTD device
430 * @num: internal device number of the required MTD device
432 * Given a number and NULL address, return the num'th entry in the device
433 * table, if any. Given an address and num == -1, search the device table
434 * for a device with that address and return if it's still present. Given
435 * both, return the num'th driver only if its address matches. Return
436 * error code if not.
439 struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int num)
441 struct mtd_info *ret = NULL;
442 int i, err = -ENODEV;
444 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
446 if (num == -1) {
447 for (i=0; i< MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++)
448 if (mtd_table[i] == mtd)
449 ret = mtd_table[i];
450 } else if (num < MAX_MTD_DEVICES) {
451 ret = mtd_table[num];
452 if (mtd && mtd != ret)
453 ret = NULL;
456 if (!ret)
457 goto out_unlock;
459 if (!try_module_get(ret->owner))
460 goto out_unlock;
462 if (ret->get_device) {
463 err = ret->get_device(ret);
464 if (err)
465 goto out_put;
468 ret->usecount++;
469 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
470 return ret;
472 out_put:
473 module_put(ret->owner);
474 out_unlock:
475 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
476 return ERR_PTR(err);
480 * get_mtd_device_nm - obtain a validated handle for an MTD device by
481 * device name
482 * @name: MTD device name to open
484 * This function returns MTD device description structure in case of
485 * success and an error code in case of failure.
488 struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device_nm(const char *name)
490 int i, err = -ENODEV;
491 struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL;
493 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
495 for (i = 0; i < MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++) {
496 if (mtd_table[i] && !strcmp(name, mtd_table[i]->name)) {
497 mtd = mtd_table[i];
498 break;
502 if (!mtd)
503 goto out_unlock;
505 if (!try_module_get(mtd->owner))
506 goto out_unlock;
508 if (mtd->get_device) {
509 err = mtd->get_device(mtd);
510 if (err)
511 goto out_put;
514 mtd->usecount++;
515 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
516 return mtd;
518 out_put:
519 module_put(mtd->owner);
520 out_unlock:
521 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
522 return ERR_PTR(err);
525 void put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
527 int c;
529 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
530 c = --mtd->usecount;
531 if (mtd->put_device)
532 mtd->put_device(mtd);
533 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
534 BUG_ON(c < 0);
536 module_put(mtd->owner);
539 /* default_mtd_writev - default mtd writev method for MTD devices that
540 * don't implement their own
543 int default_mtd_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs,
544 unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen)
546 unsigned long i;
547 size_t totlen = 0, thislen;
548 int ret = 0;
550 if(!mtd->write) {
551 ret = -EROFS;
552 } else {
553 for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
554 if (!vecs[i].iov_len)
555 continue;
556 ret = mtd->write(mtd, to, vecs[i].iov_len, &thislen, vecs[i].iov_base);
557 totlen += thislen;
558 if (ret || thislen != vecs[i].iov_len)
559 break;
560 to += vecs[i].iov_len;
563 if (retlen)
564 *retlen = totlen;
565 return ret;
568 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_mtd_device);
569 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(del_mtd_device);
570 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_mtd_device);
571 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_mtd_device_nm);
572 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_mtd_device);
573 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_mtd_user);
574 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_mtd_user);
575 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(default_mtd_writev);
577 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
579 /*====================================================================*/
580 /* Support for /proc/mtd */
582 static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_mtd;
584 static inline int mtd_proc_info (char *buf, int i)
586 struct mtd_info *this = mtd_table[i];
588 if (!this)
589 return 0;
591 return sprintf(buf, "mtd%d: %8.8llx %8.8x \"%s\"\n", i,
592 (unsigned long long)this->size,
593 this->erasesize, this->name);
596 static int mtd_read_proc (char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count,
597 int *eof, void *data_unused)
599 int len, l, i;
600 off_t begin = 0;
602 mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
604 len = sprintf(page, "dev: size erasesize name\n");
605 for (i=0; i< MAX_MTD_DEVICES; i++) {
607 l = mtd_proc_info(page + len, i);
608 len += l;
609 if (len+begin > off+count)
610 goto done;
611 if (len+begin < off) {
612 begin += len;
613 len = 0;
617 *eof = 1;
619 done:
620 mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
621 if (off >= len+begin)
622 return 0;
623 *start = page + (off-begin);
624 return ((count < begin+len-off) ? count : begin+len-off);
627 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
629 /*====================================================================*/
630 /* Init code */
632 static int __init init_mtd(void)
634 int ret;
635 ret = class_register(&mtd_class);
637 if (ret) {
638 pr_err("Error registering mtd class: %d\n", ret);
639 return ret;
641 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
642 if ((proc_mtd = create_proc_entry( "mtd", 0, NULL )))
643 proc_mtd->read_proc = mtd_read_proc;
644 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
645 return 0;
648 static void __exit cleanup_mtd(void)
650 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
651 if (proc_mtd)
652 remove_proc_entry( "mtd", NULL);
653 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
654 class_unregister(&mtd_class);
657 module_init(init_mtd);
658 module_exit(cleanup_mtd);
660 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
661 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
662 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Core MTD registration and access routines");