UBIFS: dump stack when pnode or nnode reading fails
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / sound / pci / es1968.c
blobab0a6156a704b4c01dc339c06f09f4637367943c
1 /*
2 * Driver for ESS Maestro 1/2/2E Sound Card (started 21.8.99)
3 * Copyright (c) by Matze Braun <MatzeBraun@gmx.de>.
4 * Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
5 *
6 * Most of the driver code comes from Zach Brown(zab@redhat.com)
7 * Alan Cox OSS Driver
8 * Rewritted from card-es1938.c source.
10 * TODO:
11 * Perhaps Synth
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 * (at your option) any later version.
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
28 * Notes from Zach Brown about the driver code
30 * Hardware Description
32 * A working Maestro setup contains the Maestro chip wired to a
33 * codec or 2. In the Maestro we have the APUs, the ASSP, and the
34 * Wavecache. The APUs can be though of as virtual audio routing
35 * channels. They can take data from a number of sources and perform
36 * basic encodings of the data. The wavecache is a storehouse for
37 * PCM data. Typically it deals with PCI and interracts with the
38 * APUs. The ASSP is a wacky DSP like device that ESS is loth
39 * to release docs on. Thankfully it isn't required on the Maestro
40 * until you start doing insane things like FM emulation and surround
41 * encoding. The codecs are almost always AC-97 compliant codecs,
42 * but it appears that early Maestros may have had PT101 (an ESS
43 * part?) wired to them. The only real difference in the Maestro
44 * families is external goop like docking capability, memory for
45 * the ASSP, and initialization differences.
47 * Driver Operation
49 * We only drive the APU/Wavecache as typical DACs and drive the
50 * mixers in the codecs. There are 64 APUs. We assign 6 to each
51 * /dev/dsp? device. 2 channels for output, and 4 channels for
52 * input.
54 * Each APU can do a number of things, but we only really use
55 * 3 basic functions. For playback we use them to convert PCM
56 * data fetched over PCI by the wavecahche into analog data that
57 * is handed to the codec. One APU for mono, and a pair for stereo.
58 * When in stereo, the combination of smarts in the APU and Wavecache
59 * decide which wavecache gets the left or right channel.
61 * For record we still use the old overly mono system. For each in
62 * coming channel the data comes in from the codec, through a 'input'
63 * APU, through another rate converter APU, and then into memory via
64 * the wavecache and PCI. If its stereo, we mash it back into LRLR in
65 * software. The pass between the 2 APUs is supposedly what requires us
66 * to have a 512 byte buffer sitting around in wavecache/memory.
68 * The wavecache makes our life even more fun. First off, it can
69 * only address the first 28 bits of PCI address space, making it
70 * useless on quite a few architectures. Secondly, its insane.
71 * It claims to fetch from 4 regions of PCI space, each 4 meg in length.
72 * But that doesn't really work. You can only use 1 region. So all our
73 * allocations have to be in 4meg of each other. Booo. Hiss.
74 * So we have a module parameter, dsps_order, that is the order of
75 * the number of dsps to provide. All their buffer space is allocated
76 * on open time. The sonicvibes OSS routines we inherited really want
77 * power of 2 buffers, so we have all those next to each other, then
78 * 512 byte regions for the recording wavecaches. This ends up
79 * wasting quite a bit of memory. The only fixes I can see would be
80 * getting a kernel allocator that could work in zones, or figuring out
81 * just how to coerce the WP into doing what we want.
83 * The indirection of the various registers means we have to spinlock
84 * nearly all register accesses. We have the main register indirection
85 * like the wave cache, maestro registers, etc. Then we have beasts
86 * like the APU interface that is indirect registers gotten at through
87 * the main maestro indirection. Ouch. We spinlock around the actual
88 * ports on a per card basis. This means spinlock activity at each IO
89 * operation, but the only IO operation clusters are in non critical
90 * paths and it makes the code far easier to follow. Interrupts are
91 * blocked while holding the locks because the int handler has to
92 * get at some of them :(. The mixer interface doesn't, however.
93 * We also have an OSS state lock that is thrown around in a few
94 * places.
97 #include <asm/io.h>
98 #include <linux/delay.h>
99 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
100 #include <linux/init.h>
101 #include <linux/pci.h>
102 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
103 #include <linux/slab.h>
104 #include <linux/gameport.h>
105 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
106 #include <linux/mutex.h>
107 #include <linux/input.h>
109 #include <sound/core.h>
110 #include <sound/pcm.h>
111 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
112 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
113 #include <sound/initval.h>
115 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_RADIO
116 #include <sound/tea575x-tuner.h>
117 #endif
119 #define CARD_NAME "ESS Maestro1/2"
120 #define DRIVER_NAME "ES1968"
122 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ESS Maestro");
123 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
124 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{ESS,Maestro 2e},"
125 "{ESS,Maestro 2},"
126 "{ESS,Maestro 1},"
127 "{TerraTec,DMX}}");
129 #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE))
130 #define SUPPORT_JOYSTICK 1
131 #endif
133 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 1-MAX */
134 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
135 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
136 static int total_bufsize[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1024 };
137 static int pcm_substreams_p[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 4 };
138 static int pcm_substreams_c[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1 };
139 static int clock[SNDRV_CARDS];
140 static int use_pm[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 2};
141 static int enable_mpu[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 2};
142 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
143 static int joystick[SNDRV_CARDS];
144 #endif
146 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
147 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
148 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
149 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
150 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
152 module_param_array(total_bufsize, int, NULL, 0444);
153 MODULE_PARM_DESC(total_bufsize, "Total buffer size in kB.");
154 module_param_array(pcm_substreams_p, int, NULL, 0444);
155 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcm_substreams_p, "PCM Playback substreams for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
156 module_param_array(pcm_substreams_c, int, NULL, 0444);
157 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcm_substreams_c, "PCM Capture substreams for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
158 module_param_array(clock, int, NULL, 0444);
159 MODULE_PARM_DESC(clock, "Clock on " CARD_NAME " soundcard. (0 = auto-detect)");
160 module_param_array(use_pm, int, NULL, 0444);
161 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_pm, "Toggle power-management. (0 = off, 1 = on, 2 = auto)");
162 module_param_array(enable_mpu, int, NULL, 0444);
163 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_mpu, "Enable MPU401. (0 = off, 1 = on, 2 = auto)");
164 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
165 module_param_array(joystick, bool, NULL, 0444);
166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick, "Enable joystick.");
167 #endif
170 #define NR_APUS 64
171 #define NR_APU_REGS 16
173 /* NEC Versas ? */
174 #define NEC_VERSA_SUBID1 0x80581033
175 #define NEC_VERSA_SUBID2 0x803c1033
177 /* Mode Flags */
178 #define ESS_FMT_STEREO 0x01
179 #define ESS_FMT_16BIT 0x02
181 #define DAC_RUNNING 1
182 #define ADC_RUNNING 2
184 /* Values for the ESM_LEGACY_AUDIO_CONTROL */
186 #define ESS_DISABLE_AUDIO 0x8000
187 #define ESS_ENABLE_SERIAL_IRQ 0x4000
188 #define IO_ADRESS_ALIAS 0x0020
189 #define MPU401_IRQ_ENABLE 0x0010
190 #define MPU401_IO_ENABLE 0x0008
191 #define GAME_IO_ENABLE 0x0004
192 #define FM_IO_ENABLE 0x0002
193 #define SB_IO_ENABLE 0x0001
195 /* Values for the ESM_CONFIG_A */
197 #define PIC_SNOOP1 0x4000
198 #define PIC_SNOOP2 0x2000
199 #define SAFEGUARD 0x0800
200 #define DMA_CLEAR 0x0700
201 #define DMA_DDMA 0x0000
202 #define DMA_TDMA 0x0100
203 #define DMA_PCPCI 0x0200
204 #define POST_WRITE 0x0080
205 #define PCI_TIMING 0x0040
206 #define SWAP_LR 0x0020
207 #define SUBTR_DECODE 0x0002
209 /* Values for the ESM_CONFIG_B */
211 #define SPDIF_CONFB 0x0100
212 #define HWV_CONFB 0x0080
213 #define DEBOUNCE 0x0040
214 #define GPIO_CONFB 0x0020
215 #define CHI_CONFB 0x0010
216 #define IDMA_CONFB 0x0008 /*undoc */
217 #define MIDI_FIX 0x0004 /*undoc */
218 #define IRQ_TO_ISA 0x0001 /*undoc */
220 /* Values for Ring Bus Control B */
221 #define RINGB_2CODEC_ID_MASK 0x0003
222 #define RINGB_DIS_VALIDATION 0x0008
223 #define RINGB_EN_SPDIF 0x0010
224 #define RINGB_EN_2CODEC 0x0020
225 #define RINGB_SING_BIT_DUAL 0x0040
227 /* ****Port Addresses**** */
229 /* Write & Read */
230 #define ESM_INDEX 0x02
231 #define ESM_DATA 0x00
233 /* AC97 + RingBus */
234 #define ESM_AC97_INDEX 0x30
235 #define ESM_AC97_DATA 0x32
236 #define ESM_RING_BUS_DEST 0x34
237 #define ESM_RING_BUS_CONTR_A 0x36
238 #define ESM_RING_BUS_CONTR_B 0x38
239 #define ESM_RING_BUS_SDO 0x3A
241 /* WaveCache*/
242 #define WC_INDEX 0x10
243 #define WC_DATA 0x12
244 #define WC_CONTROL 0x14
246 /* ASSP*/
247 #define ASSP_INDEX 0x80
248 #define ASSP_MEMORY 0x82
249 #define ASSP_DATA 0x84
250 #define ASSP_CONTROL_A 0xA2
251 #define ASSP_CONTROL_B 0xA4
252 #define ASSP_CONTROL_C 0xA6
253 #define ASSP_HOSTW_INDEX 0xA8
254 #define ASSP_HOSTW_DATA 0xAA
255 #define ASSP_HOSTW_IRQ 0xAC
256 /* Midi */
257 #define ESM_MPU401_PORT 0x98
258 /* Others */
259 #define ESM_PORT_HOST_IRQ 0x18
261 #define IDR0_DATA_PORT 0x00
262 #define IDR1_CRAM_POINTER 0x01
263 #define IDR2_CRAM_DATA 0x02
264 #define IDR3_WAVE_DATA 0x03
265 #define IDR4_WAVE_PTR_LOW 0x04
266 #define IDR5_WAVE_PTR_HI 0x05
267 #define IDR6_TIMER_CTRL 0x06
268 #define IDR7_WAVE_ROMRAM 0x07
270 #define WRITEABLE_MAP 0xEFFFFF
271 #define READABLE_MAP 0x64003F
273 /* PCI Register */
275 #define ESM_LEGACY_AUDIO_CONTROL 0x40
276 #define ESM_ACPI_COMMAND 0x54
277 #define ESM_CONFIG_A 0x50
278 #define ESM_CONFIG_B 0x52
279 #define ESM_DDMA 0x60
281 /* Bob Bits */
282 #define ESM_BOB_ENABLE 0x0001
283 #define ESM_BOB_START 0x0001
285 /* Host IRQ Control Bits */
286 #define ESM_RESET_MAESTRO 0x8000
287 #define ESM_RESET_DIRECTSOUND 0x4000
288 #define ESM_HIRQ_ClkRun 0x0100
289 #define ESM_HIRQ_HW_VOLUME 0x0040
290 #define ESM_HIRQ_HARPO 0x0030 /* What's that? */
291 #define ESM_HIRQ_ASSP 0x0010
292 #define ESM_HIRQ_DSIE 0x0004
293 #define ESM_HIRQ_MPU401 0x0002
294 #define ESM_HIRQ_SB 0x0001
296 /* Host IRQ Status Bits */
297 #define ESM_MPU401_IRQ 0x02
298 #define ESM_SB_IRQ 0x01
299 #define ESM_SOUND_IRQ 0x04
300 #define ESM_ASSP_IRQ 0x10
301 #define ESM_HWVOL_IRQ 0x40
303 #define ESS_SYSCLK 50000000
304 #define ESM_BOB_FREQ 200
305 #define ESM_BOB_FREQ_MAX 800
307 #define ESM_FREQ_ESM1 (49152000L / 1024L) /* default rate 48000 */
308 #define ESM_FREQ_ESM2 (50000000L / 1024L)
310 /* APU Modes: reg 0x00, bit 4-7 */
311 #define ESM_APU_MODE_SHIFT 4
312 #define ESM_APU_MODE_MASK (0xf << 4)
313 #define ESM_APU_OFF 0x00
314 #define ESM_APU_16BITLINEAR 0x01 /* 16-Bit Linear Sample Player */
315 #define ESM_APU_16BITSTEREO 0x02 /* 16-Bit Stereo Sample Player */
316 #define ESM_APU_8BITLINEAR 0x03 /* 8-Bit Linear Sample Player */
317 #define ESM_APU_8BITSTEREO 0x04 /* 8-Bit Stereo Sample Player */
318 #define ESM_APU_8BITDIFF 0x05 /* 8-Bit Differential Sample Playrer */
319 #define ESM_APU_DIGITALDELAY 0x06 /* Digital Delay Line */
320 #define ESM_APU_DUALTAP 0x07 /* Dual Tap Reader */
321 #define ESM_APU_CORRELATOR 0x08 /* Correlator */
322 #define ESM_APU_INPUTMIXER 0x09 /* Input Mixer */
323 #define ESM_APU_WAVETABLE 0x0A /* Wave Table Mode */
324 #define ESM_APU_SRCONVERTOR 0x0B /* Sample Rate Convertor */
325 #define ESM_APU_16BITPINGPONG 0x0C /* 16-Bit Ping-Pong Sample Player */
326 #define ESM_APU_RESERVED1 0x0D /* Reserved 1 */
327 #define ESM_APU_RESERVED2 0x0E /* Reserved 2 */
328 #define ESM_APU_RESERVED3 0x0F /* Reserved 3 */
330 /* reg 0x00 */
331 #define ESM_APU_FILTER_Q_SHIFT 0
332 #define ESM_APU_FILTER_Q_MASK (3 << 0)
333 /* APU Filtey Q Control */
334 #define ESM_APU_FILTER_LESSQ 0x00
335 #define ESM_APU_FILTER_MOREQ 0x03
337 #define ESM_APU_FILTER_TYPE_SHIFT 2
338 #define ESM_APU_FILTER_TYPE_MASK (3 << 2)
339 #define ESM_APU_ENV_TYPE_SHIFT 8
340 #define ESM_APU_ENV_TYPE_MASK (3 << 8)
341 #define ESM_APU_ENV_STATE_SHIFT 10
342 #define ESM_APU_ENV_STATE_MASK (3 << 10)
343 #define ESM_APU_END_CURVE (1 << 12)
344 #define ESM_APU_INT_ON_LOOP (1 << 13)
345 #define ESM_APU_DMA_ENABLE (1 << 14)
347 /* reg 0x02 */
348 #define ESM_APU_SUBMIX_GROUP_SHIRT 0
349 #define ESM_APU_SUBMIX_GROUP_MASK (7 << 0)
350 #define ESM_APU_SUBMIX_MODE (1 << 3)
351 #define ESM_APU_6dB (1 << 4)
352 #define ESM_APU_DUAL_EFFECT (1 << 5)
353 #define ESM_APU_EFFECT_CHANNELS_SHIFT 6
354 #define ESM_APU_EFFECT_CHANNELS_MASK (3 << 6)
356 /* reg 0x03 */
357 #define ESM_APU_STEP_SIZE_MASK 0x0fff
359 /* reg 0x04 */
360 #define ESM_APU_PHASE_SHIFT 0
361 #define ESM_APU_PHASE_MASK (0xff << 0)
362 #define ESM_APU_WAVE64K_PAGE_SHIFT 8 /* most 8bit of wave start offset */
363 #define ESM_APU_WAVE64K_PAGE_MASK (0xff << 8)
365 /* reg 0x05 - wave start offset */
366 /* reg 0x06 - wave end offset */
367 /* reg 0x07 - wave loop length */
369 /* reg 0x08 */
370 #define ESM_APU_EFFECT_GAIN_SHIFT 0
371 #define ESM_APU_EFFECT_GAIN_MASK (0xff << 0)
372 #define ESM_APU_TREMOLO_DEPTH_SHIFT 8
373 #define ESM_APU_TREMOLO_DEPTH_MASK (0xf << 8)
374 #define ESM_APU_TREMOLO_RATE_SHIFT 12
375 #define ESM_APU_TREMOLO_RATE_MASK (0xf << 12)
377 /* reg 0x09 */
378 /* bit 0-7 amplitude dest? */
379 #define ESM_APU_AMPLITUDE_NOW_SHIFT 8
380 #define ESM_APU_AMPLITUDE_NOW_MASK (0xff << 8)
382 /* reg 0x0a */
383 #define ESM_APU_POLAR_PAN_SHIFT 0
384 #define ESM_APU_POLAR_PAN_MASK (0x3f << 0)
385 /* Polar Pan Control */
386 #define ESM_APU_PAN_CENTER_CIRCLE 0x00
387 #define ESM_APU_PAN_MIDDLE_RADIUS 0x01
388 #define ESM_APU_PAN_OUTSIDE_RADIUS 0x02
390 #define ESM_APU_FILTER_TUNING_SHIFT 8
391 #define ESM_APU_FILTER_TUNING_MASK (0xff << 8)
393 /* reg 0x0b */
394 #define ESM_APU_DATA_SRC_A_SHIFT 0
395 #define ESM_APU_DATA_SRC_A_MASK (0x7f << 0)
396 #define ESM_APU_INV_POL_A (1 << 7)
397 #define ESM_APU_DATA_SRC_B_SHIFT 8
398 #define ESM_APU_DATA_SRC_B_MASK (0x7f << 8)
399 #define ESM_APU_INV_POL_B (1 << 15)
401 #define ESM_APU_VIBRATO_RATE_SHIFT 0
402 #define ESM_APU_VIBRATO_RATE_MASK (0xf << 0)
403 #define ESM_APU_VIBRATO_DEPTH_SHIFT 4
404 #define ESM_APU_VIBRATO_DEPTH_MASK (0xf << 4)
405 #define ESM_APU_VIBRATO_PHASE_SHIFT 8
406 #define ESM_APU_VIBRATO_PHASE_MASK (0xff << 8)
408 /* reg 0x0c */
409 #define ESM_APU_RADIUS_SELECT (1 << 6)
411 /* APU Filter Control */
412 #define ESM_APU_FILTER_2POLE_LOPASS 0x00
413 #define ESM_APU_FILTER_2POLE_BANDPASS 0x01
414 #define ESM_APU_FILTER_2POLE_HIPASS 0x02
415 #define ESM_APU_FILTER_1POLE_LOPASS 0x03
416 #define ESM_APU_FILTER_1POLE_HIPASS 0x04
417 #define ESM_APU_FILTER_OFF 0x05
419 /* APU ATFP Type */
420 #define ESM_APU_ATFP_AMPLITUDE 0x00
421 #define ESM_APU_ATFP_TREMELO 0x01
422 #define ESM_APU_ATFP_FILTER 0x02
423 #define ESM_APU_ATFP_PAN 0x03
425 /* APU ATFP Flags */
426 #define ESM_APU_ATFP_FLG_OFF 0x00
427 #define ESM_APU_ATFP_FLG_WAIT 0x01
428 #define ESM_APU_ATFP_FLG_DONE 0x02
429 #define ESM_APU_ATFP_FLG_INPROCESS 0x03
432 /* capture mixing buffer size */
433 #define ESM_MEM_ALIGN 0x1000
434 #define ESM_MIXBUF_SIZE 0x400
436 #define ESM_MODE_PLAY 0
437 #define ESM_MODE_CAPTURE 1
440 /* APU use in the driver */
441 enum snd_enum_apu_type {
442 ESM_APU_PCM_PLAY,
443 ESM_APU_PCM_CAPTURE,
444 ESM_APU_PCM_RATECONV,
445 ESM_APU_FREE
448 /* chip type */
449 enum {
450 TYPE_MAESTRO, TYPE_MAESTRO2, TYPE_MAESTRO2E
453 /* DMA Hack! */
454 struct esm_memory {
455 struct snd_dma_buffer buf;
456 int empty; /* status */
457 struct list_head list;
460 /* Playback Channel */
461 struct esschan {
462 int running;
464 u8 apu[4];
465 u8 apu_mode[4];
467 /* playback/capture pcm buffer */
468 struct esm_memory *memory;
469 /* capture mixer buffer */
470 struct esm_memory *mixbuf;
472 unsigned int hwptr; /* current hw pointer in bytes */
473 unsigned int count; /* sample counter in bytes */
474 unsigned int dma_size; /* total buffer size in bytes */
475 unsigned int frag_size; /* period size in bytes */
476 unsigned int wav_shift;
477 u16 base[4]; /* offset for ptr */
479 /* stereo/16bit flag */
480 unsigned char fmt;
481 int mode; /* playback / capture */
483 int bob_freq; /* required timer frequency */
485 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
487 /* linked list */
488 struct list_head list;
490 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
491 u16 wc_map[4];
492 #endif
495 struct es1968 {
496 /* Module Config */
497 int total_bufsize; /* in bytes */
499 int playback_streams, capture_streams;
501 unsigned int clock; /* clock */
502 /* for clock measurement */
503 unsigned int in_measurement: 1;
504 unsigned int measure_apu;
505 unsigned int measure_lastpos;
506 unsigned int measure_count;
508 /* buffer */
509 struct snd_dma_buffer dma;
511 /* Resources... */
512 int irq;
513 unsigned long io_port;
514 int type;
515 struct pci_dev *pci;
516 struct snd_card *card;
517 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
518 int do_pm; /* power-management enabled */
520 /* DMA memory block */
521 struct list_head buf_list;
523 /* ALSA Stuff */
524 struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
525 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
527 spinlock_t reg_lock;
528 unsigned int in_suspend;
530 /* Maestro Stuff */
531 u16 maestro_map[32];
532 int bobclient; /* active timer instancs */
533 int bob_freq; /* timer frequency */
534 struct mutex memory_mutex; /* memory lock */
536 /* APU states */
537 unsigned char apu[NR_APUS];
539 /* active substreams */
540 struct list_head substream_list;
541 spinlock_t substream_lock;
543 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
544 u16 apu_map[NR_APUS][NR_APU_REGS];
545 #endif
547 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
548 struct gameport *gameport;
549 #endif
551 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT
552 struct input_dev *input_dev;
553 char phys[64]; /* physical device path */
554 #else
555 struct snd_kcontrol *master_switch; /* for h/w volume control */
556 struct snd_kcontrol *master_volume;
557 spinlock_t ac97_lock;
558 struct tasklet_struct hwvol_tq;
559 #endif
561 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_RADIO
562 struct snd_tea575x tea;
563 #endif
566 static irqreturn_t snd_es1968_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
568 static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(snd_es1968_ids) = {
569 /* Maestro 1 */
570 { 0x1285, 0x0100, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO << 8, 0xffff00, TYPE_MAESTRO },
571 /* Maestro 2 */
572 { 0x125d, 0x1968, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO << 8, 0xffff00, TYPE_MAESTRO2 },
573 /* Maestro 2E */
574 { 0x125d, 0x1978, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO << 8, 0xffff00, TYPE_MAESTRO2E },
575 { 0, }
578 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_es1968_ids);
580 /* *********************
581 * Low Level Funcs! *
582 *********************/
584 /* no spinlock */
585 static void __maestro_write(struct es1968 *chip, u16 reg, u16 data)
587 outw(reg, chip->io_port + ESM_INDEX);
588 outw(data, chip->io_port + ESM_DATA);
589 chip->maestro_map[reg] = data;
592 static inline void maestro_write(struct es1968 *chip, u16 reg, u16 data)
594 unsigned long flags;
595 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
596 __maestro_write(chip, reg, data);
597 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
600 /* no spinlock */
601 static u16 __maestro_read(struct es1968 *chip, u16 reg)
603 if (READABLE_MAP & (1 << reg)) {
604 outw(reg, chip->io_port + ESM_INDEX);
605 chip->maestro_map[reg] = inw(chip->io_port + ESM_DATA);
607 return chip->maestro_map[reg];
610 static inline u16 maestro_read(struct es1968 *chip, u16 reg)
612 unsigned long flags;
613 u16 result;
614 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
615 result = __maestro_read(chip, reg);
616 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
617 return result;
620 /* Wait for the codec bus to be free */
621 static int snd_es1968_ac97_wait(struct es1968 *chip)
623 int timeout = 100000;
625 while (timeout-- > 0) {
626 if (!(inb(chip->io_port + ESM_AC97_INDEX) & 1))
627 return 0;
628 cond_resched();
630 snd_printd("es1968: ac97 timeout\n");
631 return 1; /* timeout */
634 static int snd_es1968_ac97_wait_poll(struct es1968 *chip)
636 int timeout = 100000;
638 while (timeout-- > 0) {
639 if (!(inb(chip->io_port + ESM_AC97_INDEX) & 1))
640 return 0;
642 snd_printd("es1968: ac97 timeout\n");
643 return 1; /* timeout */
646 static void snd_es1968_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
648 struct es1968 *chip = ac97->private_data;
649 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT
650 unsigned long flags;
651 #endif
653 snd_es1968_ac97_wait(chip);
655 /* Write the bus */
656 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT
657 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->ac97_lock, flags);
658 #endif
659 outw(val, chip->io_port + ESM_AC97_DATA);
660 /*msleep(1);*/
661 outb(reg, chip->io_port + ESM_AC97_INDEX);
662 /*msleep(1);*/
663 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT
664 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->ac97_lock, flags);
665 #endif
668 static unsigned short snd_es1968_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
670 u16 data = 0;
671 struct es1968 *chip = ac97->private_data;
672 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT
673 unsigned long flags;
674 #endif
676 snd_es1968_ac97_wait(chip);
678 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT
679 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->ac97_lock, flags);
680 #endif
681 outb(reg | 0x80, chip->io_port + ESM_AC97_INDEX);
682 /*msleep(1);*/
684 if (!snd_es1968_ac97_wait_poll(chip)) {
685 data = inw(chip->io_port + ESM_AC97_DATA);
686 /*msleep(1);*/
688 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT
689 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->ac97_lock, flags);
690 #endif
692 return data;
695 /* no spinlock */
696 static void apu_index_set(struct es1968 *chip, u16 index)
698 int i;
699 __maestro_write(chip, IDR1_CRAM_POINTER, index);
700 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
701 if (__maestro_read(chip, IDR1_CRAM_POINTER) == index)
702 return;
703 snd_printd("es1968: APU register select failed. (Timeout)\n");
706 /* no spinlock */
707 static void apu_data_set(struct es1968 *chip, u16 data)
709 int i;
710 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
711 if (__maestro_read(chip, IDR0_DATA_PORT) == data)
712 return;
713 __maestro_write(chip, IDR0_DATA_PORT, data);
715 snd_printd("es1968: APU register set probably failed (Timeout)!\n");
718 /* no spinlock */
719 static void __apu_set_register(struct es1968 *chip, u16 channel, u8 reg, u16 data)
721 if (snd_BUG_ON(channel >= NR_APUS))
722 return;
723 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
724 chip->apu_map[channel][reg] = data;
725 #endif
726 reg |= (channel << 4);
727 apu_index_set(chip, reg);
728 apu_data_set(chip, data);
731 static void apu_set_register(struct es1968 *chip, u16 channel, u8 reg, u16 data)
733 unsigned long flags;
734 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
735 __apu_set_register(chip, channel, reg, data);
736 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
739 static u16 __apu_get_register(struct es1968 *chip, u16 channel, u8 reg)
741 if (snd_BUG_ON(channel >= NR_APUS))
742 return 0;
743 reg |= (channel << 4);
744 apu_index_set(chip, reg);
745 return __maestro_read(chip, IDR0_DATA_PORT);
748 static u16 apu_get_register(struct es1968 *chip, u16 channel, u8 reg)
750 unsigned long flags;
751 u16 v;
752 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
753 v = __apu_get_register(chip, channel, reg);
754 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
755 return v;
758 #if 0 /* ASSP is not supported */
760 static void assp_set_register(struct es1968 *chip, u32 reg, u32 value)
762 unsigned long flags;
764 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
765 outl(reg, chip->io_port + ASSP_INDEX);
766 outl(value, chip->io_port + ASSP_DATA);
767 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
770 static u32 assp_get_register(struct es1968 *chip, u32 reg)
772 unsigned long flags;
773 u32 value;
775 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
776 outl(reg, chip->io_port + ASSP_INDEX);
777 value = inl(chip->io_port + ASSP_DATA);
778 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
780 return value;
783 #endif
785 static void wave_set_register(struct es1968 *chip, u16 reg, u16 value)
787 unsigned long flags;
789 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
790 outw(reg, chip->io_port + WC_INDEX);
791 outw(value, chip->io_port + WC_DATA);
792 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
795 static u16 wave_get_register(struct es1968 *chip, u16 reg)
797 unsigned long flags;
798 u16 value;
800 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
801 outw(reg, chip->io_port + WC_INDEX);
802 value = inw(chip->io_port + WC_DATA);
803 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
805 return value;
808 /* *******************
809 * Bob the Timer! *
810 *******************/
812 static void snd_es1968_bob_stop(struct es1968 *chip)
814 u16 reg;
816 reg = __maestro_read(chip, 0x11);
817 reg &= ~ESM_BOB_ENABLE;
818 __maestro_write(chip, 0x11, reg);
819 reg = __maestro_read(chip, 0x17);
820 reg &= ~ESM_BOB_START;
821 __maestro_write(chip, 0x17, reg);
824 static void snd_es1968_bob_start(struct es1968 *chip)
826 int prescale;
827 int divide;
829 /* compute ideal interrupt frequency for buffer size & play rate */
830 /* first, find best prescaler value to match freq */
831 for (prescale = 5; prescale < 12; prescale++)
832 if (chip->bob_freq > (ESS_SYSCLK >> (prescale + 9)))
833 break;
835 /* next, back off prescaler whilst getting divider into optimum range */
836 divide = 1;
837 while ((prescale > 5) && (divide < 32)) {
838 prescale--;
839 divide <<= 1;
841 divide >>= 1;
843 /* now fine-tune the divider for best match */
844 for (; divide < 31; divide++)
845 if (chip->bob_freq >
846 ((ESS_SYSCLK >> (prescale + 9)) / (divide + 1))) break;
848 /* divide = 0 is illegal, but don't let prescale = 4! */
849 if (divide == 0) {
850 divide++;
851 if (prescale > 5)
852 prescale--;
853 } else if (divide > 1)
854 divide--;
856 __maestro_write(chip, 6, 0x9000 | (prescale << 5) | divide); /* set reg */
858 /* Now set IDR 11/17 */
859 __maestro_write(chip, 0x11, __maestro_read(chip, 0x11) | 1);
860 __maestro_write(chip, 0x17, __maestro_read(chip, 0x17) | 1);
863 /* call with substream spinlock */
864 static void snd_es1968_bob_inc(struct es1968 *chip, int freq)
866 chip->bobclient++;
867 if (chip->bobclient == 1) {
868 chip->bob_freq = freq;
869 snd_es1968_bob_start(chip);
870 } else if (chip->bob_freq < freq) {
871 snd_es1968_bob_stop(chip);
872 chip->bob_freq = freq;
873 snd_es1968_bob_start(chip);
877 /* call with substream spinlock */
878 static void snd_es1968_bob_dec(struct es1968 *chip)
880 chip->bobclient--;
881 if (chip->bobclient <= 0)
882 snd_es1968_bob_stop(chip);
883 else if (chip->bob_freq > ESM_BOB_FREQ) {
884 /* check reduction of timer frequency */
885 int max_freq = ESM_BOB_FREQ;
886 struct esschan *es;
887 list_for_each_entry(es, &chip->substream_list, list) {
888 if (max_freq < es->bob_freq)
889 max_freq = es->bob_freq;
891 if (max_freq != chip->bob_freq) {
892 snd_es1968_bob_stop(chip);
893 chip->bob_freq = max_freq;
894 snd_es1968_bob_start(chip);
899 static int
900 snd_es1968_calc_bob_rate(struct es1968 *chip, struct esschan *es,
901 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
903 /* we acquire 4 interrupts per period for precise control.. */
904 int freq = runtime->rate * 4;
905 if (es->fmt & ESS_FMT_STEREO)
906 freq <<= 1;
907 if (es->fmt & ESS_FMT_16BIT)
908 freq <<= 1;
909 freq /= es->frag_size;
910 if (freq < ESM_BOB_FREQ)
911 freq = ESM_BOB_FREQ;
912 else if (freq > ESM_BOB_FREQ_MAX)
913 freq = ESM_BOB_FREQ_MAX;
914 return freq;
918 /*************
919 * PCM Part *
920 *************/
922 static u32 snd_es1968_compute_rate(struct es1968 *chip, u32 freq)
924 u32 rate = (freq << 16) / chip->clock;
925 #if 0 /* XXX: do we need this? */
926 if (rate > 0x10000)
927 rate = 0x10000;
928 #endif
929 return rate;
932 /* get current pointer */
933 static inline unsigned int
934 snd_es1968_get_dma_ptr(struct es1968 *chip, struct esschan *es)
936 unsigned int offset;
938 offset = apu_get_register(chip, es->apu[0], 5);
940 offset -= es->base[0];
942 return (offset & 0xFFFE); /* hardware is in words */
945 static void snd_es1968_apu_set_freq(struct es1968 *chip, int apu, int freq)
947 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 2,
948 (apu_get_register(chip, apu, 2) & 0x00FF) |
949 ((freq & 0xff) << 8) | 0x10);
950 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 3, freq >> 8);
953 /* spin lock held */
954 static inline void snd_es1968_trigger_apu(struct es1968 *esm, int apu, int mode)
956 /* set the APU mode */
957 __apu_set_register(esm, apu, 0,
958 (__apu_get_register(esm, apu, 0) & 0xff0f) |
959 (mode << 4));
962 static void snd_es1968_pcm_start(struct es1968 *chip, struct esschan *es)
964 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
965 __apu_set_register(chip, es->apu[0], 5, es->base[0]);
966 snd_es1968_trigger_apu(chip, es->apu[0], es->apu_mode[0]);
967 if (es->mode == ESM_MODE_CAPTURE) {
968 __apu_set_register(chip, es->apu[2], 5, es->base[2]);
969 snd_es1968_trigger_apu(chip, es->apu[2], es->apu_mode[2]);
971 if (es->fmt & ESS_FMT_STEREO) {
972 __apu_set_register(chip, es->apu[1], 5, es->base[1]);
973 snd_es1968_trigger_apu(chip, es->apu[1], es->apu_mode[1]);
974 if (es->mode == ESM_MODE_CAPTURE) {
975 __apu_set_register(chip, es->apu[3], 5, es->base[3]);
976 snd_es1968_trigger_apu(chip, es->apu[3], es->apu_mode[3]);
979 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
982 static void snd_es1968_pcm_stop(struct es1968 *chip, struct esschan *es)
984 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
985 snd_es1968_trigger_apu(chip, es->apu[0], 0);
986 snd_es1968_trigger_apu(chip, es->apu[1], 0);
987 if (es->mode == ESM_MODE_CAPTURE) {
988 snd_es1968_trigger_apu(chip, es->apu[2], 0);
989 snd_es1968_trigger_apu(chip, es->apu[3], 0);
991 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
994 /* set the wavecache control reg */
995 static void snd_es1968_program_wavecache(struct es1968 *chip, struct esschan *es,
996 int channel, u32 addr, int capture)
998 u32 tmpval = (addr - 0x10) & 0xFFF8;
1000 if (! capture) {
1001 if (!(es->fmt & ESS_FMT_16BIT))
1002 tmpval |= 4; /* 8bit */
1003 if (es->fmt & ESS_FMT_STEREO)
1004 tmpval |= 2; /* stereo */
1007 /* set the wavecache control reg */
1008 wave_set_register(chip, es->apu[channel] << 3, tmpval);
1010 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1011 es->wc_map[channel] = tmpval;
1012 #endif
1016 static void snd_es1968_playback_setup(struct es1968 *chip, struct esschan *es,
1017 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
1019 u32 pa;
1020 int high_apu = 0;
1021 int channel, apu;
1022 int i, size;
1023 unsigned long flags;
1024 u32 freq;
1026 size = es->dma_size >> es->wav_shift;
1028 if (es->fmt & ESS_FMT_STEREO)
1029 high_apu++;
1031 for (channel = 0; channel <= high_apu; channel++) {
1032 apu = es->apu[channel];
1034 snd_es1968_program_wavecache(chip, es, channel, es->memory->buf.addr, 0);
1036 /* Offset to PCMBAR */
1037 pa = es->memory->buf.addr;
1038 pa -= chip->dma.addr;
1039 pa >>= 1; /* words */
1041 pa |= 0x00400000; /* System RAM (Bit 22) */
1043 if (es->fmt & ESS_FMT_STEREO) {
1044 /* Enable stereo */
1045 if (channel)
1046 pa |= 0x00800000; /* (Bit 23) */
1047 if (es->fmt & ESS_FMT_16BIT)
1048 pa >>= 1;
1051 /* base offset of dma calcs when reading the pointer
1052 on this left one */
1053 es->base[channel] = pa & 0xFFFF;
1055 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1056 apu_set_register(chip, apu, i, 0x0000);
1058 /* Load the buffer into the wave engine */
1059 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 4, ((pa >> 16) & 0xFF) << 8);
1060 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 5, pa & 0xFFFF);
1061 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 6, (pa + size) & 0xFFFF);
1062 /* setting loop == sample len */
1063 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 7, size);
1065 /* clear effects/env.. */
1066 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 8, 0x0000);
1067 /* set amp now to 0xd0 (?), low byte is 'amplitude dest'? */
1068 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 9, 0xD000);
1070 /* clear routing stuff */
1071 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 11, 0x0000);
1072 /* dma on, no envelopes, filter to all 1s) */
1073 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 0, 0x400F);
1075 if (es->fmt & ESS_FMT_16BIT)
1076 es->apu_mode[channel] = ESM_APU_16BITLINEAR;
1077 else
1078 es->apu_mode[channel] = ESM_APU_8BITLINEAR;
1080 if (es->fmt & ESS_FMT_STEREO) {
1081 /* set panning: left or right */
1082 /* Check: different panning. On my Canyon 3D Chipset the
1083 Channels are swapped. I don't know, about the output
1084 to the SPDif Link. Perhaps you have to change this
1085 and not the APU Regs 4-5. */
1086 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 10,
1087 0x8F00 | (channel ? 0 : 0x10));
1088 es->apu_mode[channel] += 1; /* stereo */
1089 } else
1090 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 10, 0x8F08);
1093 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1094 /* clear WP interrupts */
1095 outw(1, chip->io_port + 0x04);
1096 /* enable WP ints */
1097 outw(inw(chip->io_port + ESM_PORT_HOST_IRQ) | ESM_HIRQ_DSIE, chip->io_port + ESM_PORT_HOST_IRQ);
1098 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1100 freq = runtime->rate;
1101 /* set frequency */
1102 if (freq > 48000)
1103 freq = 48000;
1104 if (freq < 4000)
1105 freq = 4000;
1107 /* hmmm.. */
1108 if (!(es->fmt & ESS_FMT_16BIT) && !(es->fmt & ESS_FMT_STEREO))
1109 freq >>= 1;
1111 freq = snd_es1968_compute_rate(chip, freq);
1113 /* Load the frequency, turn on 6dB */
1114 snd_es1968_apu_set_freq(chip, es->apu[0], freq);
1115 snd_es1968_apu_set_freq(chip, es->apu[1], freq);
1119 static void init_capture_apu(struct es1968 *chip, struct esschan *es, int channel,
1120 unsigned int pa, unsigned int bsize,
1121 int mode, int route)
1123 int i, apu = es->apu[channel];
1125 es->apu_mode[channel] = mode;
1127 /* set the wavecache control reg */
1128 snd_es1968_program_wavecache(chip, es, channel, pa, 1);
1130 /* Offset to PCMBAR */
1131 pa -= chip->dma.addr;
1132 pa >>= 1; /* words */
1134 /* base offset of dma calcs when reading the pointer
1135 on this left one */
1136 es->base[channel] = pa & 0xFFFF;
1137 pa |= 0x00400000; /* bit 22 -> System RAM */
1139 /* Begin loading the APU */
1140 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1141 apu_set_register(chip, apu, i, 0x0000);
1143 /* need to enable subgroups.. and we should probably
1144 have different groups for different /dev/dsps.. */
1145 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 2, 0x8);
1147 /* Load the buffer into the wave engine */
1148 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 4, ((pa >> 16) & 0xFF) << 8);
1149 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 5, pa & 0xFFFF);
1150 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 6, (pa + bsize) & 0xFFFF);
1151 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 7, bsize);
1152 /* clear effects/env.. */
1153 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 8, 0x00F0);
1154 /* amplitude now? sure. why not. */
1155 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 9, 0x0000);
1156 /* set filter tune, radius, polar pan */
1157 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 10, 0x8F08);
1158 /* route input */
1159 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 11, route);
1160 /* dma on, no envelopes, filter to all 1s) */
1161 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 0, 0x400F);
1164 static void snd_es1968_capture_setup(struct es1968 *chip, struct esschan *es,
1165 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
1167 int size;
1168 u32 freq;
1169 unsigned long flags;
1171 size = es->dma_size >> es->wav_shift;
1173 /* APU assignments:
1174 0 = mono/left SRC
1175 1 = right SRC
1176 2 = mono/left Input Mixer
1177 3 = right Input Mixer
1179 /* data seems to flow from the codec, through an apu into
1180 the 'mixbuf' bit of page, then through the SRC apu
1181 and out to the real 'buffer'. ok. sure. */
1183 /* input mixer (left/mono) */
1184 /* parallel in crap, see maestro reg 0xC [8-11] */
1185 init_capture_apu(chip, es, 2,
1186 es->mixbuf->buf.addr, ESM_MIXBUF_SIZE/4, /* in words */
1187 ESM_APU_INPUTMIXER, 0x14);
1188 /* SRC (left/mono); get input from inputing apu */
1189 init_capture_apu(chip, es, 0, es->memory->buf.addr, size,
1190 ESM_APU_SRCONVERTOR, es->apu[2]);
1191 if (es->fmt & ESS_FMT_STEREO) {
1192 /* input mixer (right) */
1193 init_capture_apu(chip, es, 3,
1194 es->mixbuf->buf.addr + ESM_MIXBUF_SIZE/2,
1195 ESM_MIXBUF_SIZE/4, /* in words */
1196 ESM_APU_INPUTMIXER, 0x15);
1197 /* SRC (right) */
1198 init_capture_apu(chip, es, 1,
1199 es->memory->buf.addr + size*2, size,
1200 ESM_APU_SRCONVERTOR, es->apu[3]);
1203 freq = runtime->rate;
1204 /* Sample Rate conversion APUs don't like 0x10000 for their rate */
1205 if (freq > 47999)
1206 freq = 47999;
1207 if (freq < 4000)
1208 freq = 4000;
1210 freq = snd_es1968_compute_rate(chip, freq);
1212 /* Load the frequency, turn on 6dB */
1213 snd_es1968_apu_set_freq(chip, es->apu[0], freq);
1214 snd_es1968_apu_set_freq(chip, es->apu[1], freq);
1216 /* fix mixer rate at 48khz. and its _must_ be 0x10000. */
1217 freq = 0x10000;
1218 snd_es1968_apu_set_freq(chip, es->apu[2], freq);
1219 snd_es1968_apu_set_freq(chip, es->apu[3], freq);
1221 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1222 /* clear WP interrupts */
1223 outw(1, chip->io_port + 0x04);
1224 /* enable WP ints */
1225 outw(inw(chip->io_port + ESM_PORT_HOST_IRQ) | ESM_HIRQ_DSIE, chip->io_port + ESM_PORT_HOST_IRQ);
1226 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1229 /*******************
1230 * ALSA Interface *
1231 *******************/
1233 static int snd_es1968_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1235 struct es1968 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1236 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1237 struct esschan *es = runtime->private_data;
1239 es->dma_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1240 es->frag_size = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
1242 es->wav_shift = 1; /* maestro handles always 16bit */
1243 es->fmt = 0;
1244 if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16)
1245 es->fmt |= ESS_FMT_16BIT;
1246 if (runtime->channels > 1) {
1247 es->fmt |= ESS_FMT_STEREO;
1248 if (es->fmt & ESS_FMT_16BIT) /* 8bit is already word shifted */
1249 es->wav_shift++;
1251 es->bob_freq = snd_es1968_calc_bob_rate(chip, es, runtime);
1253 switch (es->mode) {
1254 case ESM_MODE_PLAY:
1255 snd_es1968_playback_setup(chip, es, runtime);
1256 break;
1257 case ESM_MODE_CAPTURE:
1258 snd_es1968_capture_setup(chip, es, runtime);
1259 break;
1262 return 0;
1265 static int snd_es1968_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1267 struct es1968 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1268 struct esschan *es = substream->runtime->private_data;
1270 spin_lock(&chip->substream_lock);
1271 switch (cmd) {
1272 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1273 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1274 if (es->running)
1275 break;
1276 snd_es1968_bob_inc(chip, es->bob_freq);
1277 es->count = 0;
1278 es->hwptr = 0;
1279 snd_es1968_pcm_start(chip, es);
1280 es->running = 1;
1281 break;
1282 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1283 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1284 if (! es->running)
1285 break;
1286 snd_es1968_pcm_stop(chip, es);
1287 es->running = 0;
1288 snd_es1968_bob_dec(chip);
1289 break;
1291 spin_unlock(&chip->substream_lock);
1292 return 0;
1295 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1968_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1297 struct es1968 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1298 struct esschan *es = substream->runtime->private_data;
1299 unsigned int ptr;
1301 ptr = snd_es1968_get_dma_ptr(chip, es) << es->wav_shift;
1303 return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr % es->dma_size);
1306 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_es1968_playback = {
1307 .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
1308 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1309 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1310 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1311 /*SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |*/
1312 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
1313 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1314 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
1315 .rate_min = 4000,
1316 .rate_max = 48000,
1317 .channels_min = 1,
1318 .channels_max = 2,
1319 .buffer_bytes_max = 65536,
1320 .period_bytes_min = 256,
1321 .period_bytes_max = 65536,
1322 .periods_min = 1,
1323 .periods_max = 1024,
1324 .fifo_size = 0,
1327 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_es1968_capture = {
1328 .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED |
1329 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
1330 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1331 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1332 /*SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |*/
1333 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
1334 .formats = /*SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |*/ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1335 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
1336 .rate_min = 4000,
1337 .rate_max = 48000,
1338 .channels_min = 1,
1339 .channels_max = 2,
1340 .buffer_bytes_max = 65536,
1341 .period_bytes_min = 256,
1342 .period_bytes_max = 65536,
1343 .periods_min = 1,
1344 .periods_max = 1024,
1345 .fifo_size = 0,
1348 /* *************************
1349 * DMA memory management *
1350 *************************/
1352 /* Because the Maestro can only take addresses relative to the PCM base address
1353 register :( */
1355 static int calc_available_memory_size(struct es1968 *chip)
1357 int max_size = 0;
1358 struct esm_memory *buf;
1360 mutex_lock(&chip->memory_mutex);
1361 list_for_each_entry(buf, &chip->buf_list, list) {
1362 if (buf->empty && buf->buf.bytes > max_size)
1363 max_size = buf->buf.bytes;
1365 mutex_unlock(&chip->memory_mutex);
1366 if (max_size >= 128*1024)
1367 max_size = 127*1024;
1368 return max_size;
1371 /* allocate a new memory chunk with the specified size */
1372 static struct esm_memory *snd_es1968_new_memory(struct es1968 *chip, int size)
1374 struct esm_memory *buf;
1376 size = ALIGN(size, ESM_MEM_ALIGN);
1377 mutex_lock(&chip->memory_mutex);
1378 list_for_each_entry(buf, &chip->buf_list, list) {
1379 if (buf->empty && buf->buf.bytes >= size)
1380 goto __found;
1382 mutex_unlock(&chip->memory_mutex);
1383 return NULL;
1385 __found:
1386 if (buf->buf.bytes > size) {
1387 struct esm_memory *chunk = kmalloc(sizeof(*chunk), GFP_KERNEL);
1388 if (chunk == NULL) {
1389 mutex_unlock(&chip->memory_mutex);
1390 return NULL;
1392 chunk->buf = buf->buf;
1393 chunk->buf.bytes -= size;
1394 chunk->buf.area += size;
1395 chunk->buf.addr += size;
1396 chunk->empty = 1;
1397 buf->buf.bytes = size;
1398 list_add(&chunk->list, &buf->list);
1400 buf->empty = 0;
1401 mutex_unlock(&chip->memory_mutex);
1402 return buf;
1405 /* free a memory chunk */
1406 static void snd_es1968_free_memory(struct es1968 *chip, struct esm_memory *buf)
1408 struct esm_memory *chunk;
1410 mutex_lock(&chip->memory_mutex);
1411 buf->empty = 1;
1412 if (buf->list.prev != &chip->buf_list) {
1413 chunk = list_entry(buf->list.prev, struct esm_memory, list);
1414 if (chunk->empty) {
1415 chunk->buf.bytes += buf->buf.bytes;
1416 list_del(&buf->list);
1417 kfree(buf);
1418 buf = chunk;
1421 if (buf->list.next != &chip->buf_list) {
1422 chunk = list_entry(buf->list.next, struct esm_memory, list);
1423 if (chunk->empty) {
1424 buf->buf.bytes += chunk->buf.bytes;
1425 list_del(&chunk->list);
1426 kfree(chunk);
1429 mutex_unlock(&chip->memory_mutex);
1432 static void snd_es1968_free_dmabuf(struct es1968 *chip)
1434 struct list_head *p;
1436 if (! chip->dma.area)
1437 return;
1438 snd_dma_reserve_buf(&chip->dma, snd_dma_pci_buf_id(chip->pci));
1439 while ((p = chip->buf_list.next) != &chip->buf_list) {
1440 struct esm_memory *chunk = list_entry(p, struct esm_memory, list);
1441 list_del(p);
1442 kfree(chunk);
1446 static int __devinit
1447 snd_es1968_init_dmabuf(struct es1968 *chip)
1449 int err;
1450 struct esm_memory *chunk;
1452 chip->dma.dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
1453 chip->dma.dev.dev = snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci);
1454 if (! snd_dma_get_reserved_buf(&chip->dma, snd_dma_pci_buf_id(chip->pci))) {
1455 err = snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1456 snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1457 chip->total_bufsize, &chip->dma);
1458 if (err < 0 || ! chip->dma.area) {
1459 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "es1968: can't allocate dma pages for size %d\n",
1460 chip->total_bufsize);
1461 return -ENOMEM;
1463 if ((chip->dma.addr + chip->dma.bytes - 1) & ~((1 << 28) - 1)) {
1464 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->dma);
1465 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "es1968: DMA buffer beyond 256MB.\n");
1466 return -ENOMEM;
1470 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->buf_list);
1471 /* allocate an empty chunk */
1472 chunk = kmalloc(sizeof(*chunk), GFP_KERNEL);
1473 if (chunk == NULL) {
1474 snd_es1968_free_dmabuf(chip);
1475 return -ENOMEM;
1477 memset(chip->dma.area, 0, ESM_MEM_ALIGN);
1478 chunk->buf = chip->dma;
1479 chunk->buf.area += ESM_MEM_ALIGN;
1480 chunk->buf.addr += ESM_MEM_ALIGN;
1481 chunk->buf.bytes -= ESM_MEM_ALIGN;
1482 chunk->empty = 1;
1483 list_add(&chunk->list, &chip->buf_list);
1485 return 0;
1488 /* setup the dma_areas */
1489 /* buffer is extracted from the pre-allocated memory chunk */
1490 static int snd_es1968_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1491 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1493 struct es1968 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1494 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1495 struct esschan *chan = runtime->private_data;
1496 int size = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
1498 if (chan->memory) {
1499 if (chan->memory->buf.bytes >= size) {
1500 runtime->dma_bytes = size;
1501 return 0;
1503 snd_es1968_free_memory(chip, chan->memory);
1505 chan->memory = snd_es1968_new_memory(chip, size);
1506 if (chan->memory == NULL) {
1507 // snd_printd("cannot allocate dma buffer: size = %d\n", size);
1508 return -ENOMEM;
1510 snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &chan->memory->buf);
1511 return 1; /* area was changed */
1514 /* remove dma areas if allocated */
1515 static int snd_es1968_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1517 struct es1968 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1518 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1519 struct esschan *chan;
1521 if (runtime->private_data == NULL)
1522 return 0;
1523 chan = runtime->private_data;
1524 if (chan->memory) {
1525 snd_es1968_free_memory(chip, chan->memory);
1526 chan->memory = NULL;
1528 return 0;
1533 * allocate APU pair
1535 static int snd_es1968_alloc_apu_pair(struct es1968 *chip, int type)
1537 int apu;
1539 for (apu = 0; apu < NR_APUS; apu += 2) {
1540 if (chip->apu[apu] == ESM_APU_FREE &&
1541 chip->apu[apu + 1] == ESM_APU_FREE) {
1542 chip->apu[apu] = chip->apu[apu + 1] = type;
1543 return apu;
1546 return -EBUSY;
1550 * release APU pair
1552 static void snd_es1968_free_apu_pair(struct es1968 *chip, int apu)
1554 chip->apu[apu] = chip->apu[apu + 1] = ESM_APU_FREE;
1558 /******************
1559 * PCM open/close *
1560 ******************/
1562 static int snd_es1968_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1564 struct es1968 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1565 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1566 struct esschan *es;
1567 int apu1;
1569 /* search 2 APUs */
1570 apu1 = snd_es1968_alloc_apu_pair(chip, ESM_APU_PCM_PLAY);
1571 if (apu1 < 0)
1572 return apu1;
1574 es = kzalloc(sizeof(*es), GFP_KERNEL);
1575 if (!es) {
1576 snd_es1968_free_apu_pair(chip, apu1);
1577 return -ENOMEM;
1580 es->apu[0] = apu1;
1581 es->apu[1] = apu1 + 1;
1582 es->apu_mode[0] = 0;
1583 es->apu_mode[1] = 0;
1584 es->running = 0;
1585 es->substream = substream;
1586 es->mode = ESM_MODE_PLAY;
1588 runtime->private_data = es;
1589 runtime->hw = snd_es1968_playback;
1590 runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = runtime->hw.period_bytes_max =
1591 calc_available_memory_size(chip);
1593 spin_lock_irq(&chip->substream_lock);
1594 list_add(&es->list, &chip->substream_list);
1595 spin_unlock_irq(&chip->substream_lock);
1597 return 0;
1600 static int snd_es1968_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1602 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1603 struct es1968 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1604 struct esschan *es;
1605 int apu1, apu2;
1607 apu1 = snd_es1968_alloc_apu_pair(chip, ESM_APU_PCM_CAPTURE);
1608 if (apu1 < 0)
1609 return apu1;
1610 apu2 = snd_es1968_alloc_apu_pair(chip, ESM_APU_PCM_RATECONV);
1611 if (apu2 < 0) {
1612 snd_es1968_free_apu_pair(chip, apu1);
1613 return apu2;
1616 es = kzalloc(sizeof(*es), GFP_KERNEL);
1617 if (!es) {
1618 snd_es1968_free_apu_pair(chip, apu1);
1619 snd_es1968_free_apu_pair(chip, apu2);
1620 return -ENOMEM;
1623 es->apu[0] = apu1;
1624 es->apu[1] = apu1 + 1;
1625 es->apu[2] = apu2;
1626 es->apu[3] = apu2 + 1;
1627 es->apu_mode[0] = 0;
1628 es->apu_mode[1] = 0;
1629 es->apu_mode[2] = 0;
1630 es->apu_mode[3] = 0;
1631 es->running = 0;
1632 es->substream = substream;
1633 es->mode = ESM_MODE_CAPTURE;
1635 /* get mixbuffer */
1636 if ((es->mixbuf = snd_es1968_new_memory(chip, ESM_MIXBUF_SIZE)) == NULL) {
1637 snd_es1968_free_apu_pair(chip, apu1);
1638 snd_es1968_free_apu_pair(chip, apu2);
1639 kfree(es);
1640 return -ENOMEM;
1642 memset(es->mixbuf->buf.area, 0, ESM_MIXBUF_SIZE);
1644 runtime->private_data = es;
1645 runtime->hw = snd_es1968_capture;
1646 runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = runtime->hw.period_bytes_max =
1647 calc_available_memory_size(chip) - 1024; /* keep MIXBUF size */
1648 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES);
1650 spin_lock_irq(&chip->substream_lock);
1651 list_add(&es->list, &chip->substream_list);
1652 spin_unlock_irq(&chip->substream_lock);
1654 return 0;
1657 static int snd_es1968_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1659 struct es1968 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1660 struct esschan *es;
1662 if (substream->runtime->private_data == NULL)
1663 return 0;
1664 es = substream->runtime->private_data;
1665 spin_lock_irq(&chip->substream_lock);
1666 list_del(&es->list);
1667 spin_unlock_irq(&chip->substream_lock);
1668 snd_es1968_free_apu_pair(chip, es->apu[0]);
1669 kfree(es);
1671 return 0;
1674 static int snd_es1968_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1676 struct es1968 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1677 struct esschan *es;
1679 if (substream->runtime->private_data == NULL)
1680 return 0;
1681 es = substream->runtime->private_data;
1682 spin_lock_irq(&chip->substream_lock);
1683 list_del(&es->list);
1684 spin_unlock_irq(&chip->substream_lock);
1685 snd_es1968_free_memory(chip, es->mixbuf);
1686 snd_es1968_free_apu_pair(chip, es->apu[0]);
1687 snd_es1968_free_apu_pair(chip, es->apu[2]);
1688 kfree(es);
1690 return 0;
1693 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_es1968_playback_ops = {
1694 .open = snd_es1968_playback_open,
1695 .close = snd_es1968_playback_close,
1696 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1697 .hw_params = snd_es1968_hw_params,
1698 .hw_free = snd_es1968_hw_free,
1699 .prepare = snd_es1968_pcm_prepare,
1700 .trigger = snd_es1968_pcm_trigger,
1701 .pointer = snd_es1968_pcm_pointer,
1704 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_es1968_capture_ops = {
1705 .open = snd_es1968_capture_open,
1706 .close = snd_es1968_capture_close,
1707 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1708 .hw_params = snd_es1968_hw_params,
1709 .hw_free = snd_es1968_hw_free,
1710 .prepare = snd_es1968_pcm_prepare,
1711 .trigger = snd_es1968_pcm_trigger,
1712 .pointer = snd_es1968_pcm_pointer,
1717 * measure clock
1719 #define CLOCK_MEASURE_BUFSIZE 16768 /* enough large for a single shot */
1721 static void __devinit es1968_measure_clock(struct es1968 *chip)
1723 int i, apu;
1724 unsigned int pa, offset, t;
1725 struct esm_memory *memory;
1726 struct timeval start_time, stop_time;
1728 if (chip->clock == 0)
1729 chip->clock = 48000; /* default clock value */
1731 /* search 2 APUs (although one apu is enough) */
1732 if ((apu = snd_es1968_alloc_apu_pair(chip, ESM_APU_PCM_PLAY)) < 0) {
1733 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Hmm, cannot find empty APU pair!?\n");
1734 return;
1736 if ((memory = snd_es1968_new_memory(chip, CLOCK_MEASURE_BUFSIZE)) == NULL) {
1737 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot allocate dma buffer - using default clock %d\n", chip->clock);
1738 snd_es1968_free_apu_pair(chip, apu);
1739 return;
1742 memset(memory->buf.area, 0, CLOCK_MEASURE_BUFSIZE);
1744 wave_set_register(chip, apu << 3, (memory->buf.addr - 0x10) & 0xfff8);
1746 pa = (unsigned int)((memory->buf.addr - chip->dma.addr) >> 1);
1747 pa |= 0x00400000; /* System RAM (Bit 22) */
1749 /* initialize apu */
1750 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1751 apu_set_register(chip, apu, i, 0x0000);
1753 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 0, 0x400f);
1754 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 4, ((pa >> 16) & 0xff) << 8);
1755 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 5, pa & 0xffff);
1756 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 6, (pa + CLOCK_MEASURE_BUFSIZE/2) & 0xffff);
1757 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 7, CLOCK_MEASURE_BUFSIZE/2);
1758 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 8, 0x0000);
1759 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 9, 0xD000);
1760 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 10, 0x8F08);
1761 apu_set_register(chip, apu, 11, 0x0000);
1762 spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1763 outw(1, chip->io_port + 0x04); /* clear WP interrupts */
1764 outw(inw(chip->io_port + ESM_PORT_HOST_IRQ) | ESM_HIRQ_DSIE, chip->io_port + ESM_PORT_HOST_IRQ); /* enable WP ints */
1765 spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1767 snd_es1968_apu_set_freq(chip, apu, ((unsigned int)48000 << 16) / chip->clock); /* 48000 Hz */
1769 chip->in_measurement = 1;
1770 chip->measure_apu = apu;
1771 spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1772 snd_es1968_bob_inc(chip, ESM_BOB_FREQ);
1773 __apu_set_register(chip, apu, 5, pa & 0xffff);
1774 snd_es1968_trigger_apu(chip, apu, ESM_APU_16BITLINEAR);
1775 do_gettimeofday(&start_time);
1776 spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1777 msleep(50);
1778 spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1779 offset = __apu_get_register(chip, apu, 5);
1780 do_gettimeofday(&stop_time);
1781 snd_es1968_trigger_apu(chip, apu, 0); /* stop */
1782 snd_es1968_bob_dec(chip);
1783 chip->in_measurement = 0;
1784 spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1786 /* check the current position */
1787 offset -= (pa & 0xffff);
1788 offset &= 0xfffe;
1789 offset += chip->measure_count * (CLOCK_MEASURE_BUFSIZE/2);
1791 t = stop_time.tv_sec - start_time.tv_sec;
1792 t *= 1000000;
1793 if (stop_time.tv_usec < start_time.tv_usec)
1794 t -= start_time.tv_usec - stop_time.tv_usec;
1795 else
1796 t += stop_time.tv_usec - start_time.tv_usec;
1797 if (t == 0) {
1798 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "?? calculation error..\n");
1799 } else {
1800 offset *= 1000;
1801 offset = (offset / t) * 1000 + ((offset % t) * 1000) / t;
1802 if (offset < 47500 || offset > 48500) {
1803 if (offset >= 40000 && offset <= 50000)
1804 chip->clock = (chip->clock * offset) / 48000;
1806 printk(KERN_INFO "es1968: clocking to %d\n", chip->clock);
1808 snd_es1968_free_memory(chip, memory);
1809 snd_es1968_free_apu_pair(chip, apu);
1816 static void snd_es1968_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1818 struct es1968 *esm = pcm->private_data;
1819 snd_es1968_free_dmabuf(esm);
1820 esm->pcm = NULL;
1823 static int __devinit
1824 snd_es1968_pcm(struct es1968 *chip, int device)
1826 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1827 int err;
1829 /* get DMA buffer */
1830 if ((err = snd_es1968_init_dmabuf(chip)) < 0)
1831 return err;
1833 /* set PCMBAR */
1834 wave_set_register(chip, 0x01FC, chip->dma.addr >> 12);
1835 wave_set_register(chip, 0x01FD, chip->dma.addr >> 12);
1836 wave_set_register(chip, 0x01FE, chip->dma.addr >> 12);
1837 wave_set_register(chip, 0x01FF, chip->dma.addr >> 12);
1839 if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "ESS Maestro", device,
1840 chip->playback_streams,
1841 chip->capture_streams, &pcm)) < 0)
1842 return err;
1844 pcm->private_data = chip;
1845 pcm->private_free = snd_es1968_pcm_free;
1847 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_es1968_playback_ops);
1848 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_es1968_capture_ops);
1850 pcm->info_flags = 0;
1852 strcpy(pcm->name, "ESS Maestro");
1854 chip->pcm = pcm;
1856 return 0;
1859 * suppress jitter on some maestros when playing stereo
1861 static void snd_es1968_suppress_jitter(struct es1968 *chip, struct esschan *es)
1863 unsigned int cp1;
1864 unsigned int cp2;
1865 unsigned int diff;
1867 cp1 = __apu_get_register(chip, 0, 5);
1868 cp2 = __apu_get_register(chip, 1, 5);
1869 diff = (cp1 > cp2 ? cp1 - cp2 : cp2 - cp1);
1871 if (diff > 1)
1872 __maestro_write(chip, IDR0_DATA_PORT, cp1);
1876 * update pointer
1878 static void snd_es1968_update_pcm(struct es1968 *chip, struct esschan *es)
1880 unsigned int hwptr;
1881 unsigned int diff;
1882 struct snd_pcm_substream *subs = es->substream;
1884 if (subs == NULL || !es->running)
1885 return;
1887 hwptr = snd_es1968_get_dma_ptr(chip, es) << es->wav_shift;
1888 hwptr %= es->dma_size;
1890 diff = (es->dma_size + hwptr - es->hwptr) % es->dma_size;
1892 es->hwptr = hwptr;
1893 es->count += diff;
1895 if (es->count > es->frag_size) {
1896 spin_unlock(&chip->substream_lock);
1897 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(subs);
1898 spin_lock(&chip->substream_lock);
1899 es->count %= es->frag_size;
1903 /* The hardware volume works by incrementing / decrementing 2 counters
1904 (without wrap around) in response to volume button presses and then
1905 generating an interrupt. The pair of counters is stored in bits 1-3 and 5-7
1906 of a byte wide register. The meaning of bits 0 and 4 is unknown. */
1907 static void es1968_update_hw_volume(unsigned long private_data)
1909 struct es1968 *chip = (struct es1968 *) private_data;
1910 int x, val;
1911 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT
1912 unsigned long flags;
1913 #endif
1915 /* Figure out which volume control button was pushed,
1916 based on differences from the default register
1917 values. */
1918 x = inb(chip->io_port + 0x1c) & 0xee;
1919 /* Reset the volume control registers. */
1920 outb(0x88, chip->io_port + 0x1c);
1921 outb(0x88, chip->io_port + 0x1d);
1922 outb(0x88, chip->io_port + 0x1e);
1923 outb(0x88, chip->io_port + 0x1f);
1925 if (chip->in_suspend)
1926 return;
1928 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT
1929 if (! chip->master_switch || ! chip->master_volume)
1930 return;
1932 /* FIXME: we can't call snd_ac97_* functions since here is in tasklet. */
1933 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->ac97_lock, flags);
1934 val = chip->ac97->regs[AC97_MASTER];
1935 switch (x) {
1936 case 0x88:
1937 /* mute */
1938 val ^= 0x8000;
1939 chip->ac97->regs[AC97_MASTER] = val;
1940 outw(val, chip->io_port + ESM_AC97_DATA);
1941 outb(AC97_MASTER, chip->io_port + ESM_AC97_INDEX);
1942 snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
1943 &chip->master_switch->id);
1944 break;
1945 case 0xaa:
1946 /* volume up */
1947 if ((val & 0x7f) > 0)
1948 val--;
1949 if ((val & 0x7f00) > 0)
1950 val -= 0x0100;
1951 chip->ac97->regs[AC97_MASTER] = val;
1952 outw(val, chip->io_port + ESM_AC97_DATA);
1953 outb(AC97_MASTER, chip->io_port + ESM_AC97_INDEX);
1954 snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
1955 &chip->master_volume->id);
1956 break;
1957 case 0x66:
1958 /* volume down */
1959 if ((val & 0x7f) < 0x1f)
1960 val++;
1961 if ((val & 0x7f00) < 0x1f00)
1962 val += 0x0100;
1963 chip->ac97->regs[AC97_MASTER] = val;
1964 outw(val, chip->io_port + ESM_AC97_DATA);
1965 outb(AC97_MASTER, chip->io_port + ESM_AC97_INDEX);
1966 snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
1967 &chip->master_volume->id);
1968 break;
1970 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->ac97_lock, flags);
1971 #else
1972 if (!chip->input_dev)
1973 return;
1975 val = 0;
1976 switch (x) {
1977 case 0x88:
1978 /* The counters have not changed, yet we've received a HV
1979 interrupt. According to tests run by various people this
1980 happens when pressing the mute button. */
1981 val = KEY_MUTE;
1982 break;
1983 case 0xaa:
1984 /* counters increased by 1 -> volume up */
1985 val = KEY_VOLUMEUP;
1986 break;
1987 case 0x66:
1988 /* counters decreased by 1 -> volume down */
1989 val = KEY_VOLUMEDOWN;
1990 break;
1993 if (val) {
1994 input_report_key(chip->input_dev, val, 1);
1995 input_sync(chip->input_dev);
1996 input_report_key(chip->input_dev, val, 0);
1997 input_sync(chip->input_dev);
1999 #endif
2003 * interrupt handler
2005 static irqreturn_t snd_es1968_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2007 struct es1968 *chip = dev_id;
2008 u32 event;
2010 if (!(event = inb(chip->io_port + 0x1A)))
2011 return IRQ_NONE;
2013 outw(inw(chip->io_port + 4) & 1, chip->io_port + 4);
2015 if (event & ESM_HWVOL_IRQ)
2016 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT
2017 es1968_update_hw_volume((unsigned long)chip);
2018 #else
2019 tasklet_schedule(&chip->hwvol_tq); /* we'll do this later */
2020 #endif
2022 /* else ack 'em all, i imagine */
2023 outb(0xFF, chip->io_port + 0x1A);
2025 if ((event & ESM_MPU401_IRQ) && chip->rmidi) {
2026 snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data);
2029 if (event & ESM_SOUND_IRQ) {
2030 struct esschan *es;
2031 spin_lock(&chip->substream_lock);
2032 list_for_each_entry(es, &chip->substream_list, list) {
2033 if (es->running) {
2034 snd_es1968_update_pcm(chip, es);
2035 if (es->fmt & ESS_FMT_STEREO)
2036 snd_es1968_suppress_jitter(chip, es);
2039 spin_unlock(&chip->substream_lock);
2040 if (chip->in_measurement) {
2041 unsigned int curp = __apu_get_register(chip, chip->measure_apu, 5);
2042 if (curp < chip->measure_lastpos)
2043 chip->measure_count++;
2044 chip->measure_lastpos = curp;
2048 return IRQ_HANDLED;
2052 * Mixer stuff
2055 static int __devinit
2056 snd_es1968_mixer(struct es1968 *chip)
2058 struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
2059 struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
2060 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT
2061 struct snd_ctl_elem_id elem_id;
2062 #endif
2063 int err;
2064 static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
2065 .write = snd_es1968_ac97_write,
2066 .read = snd_es1968_ac97_read,
2069 if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, NULL, &pbus)) < 0)
2070 return err;
2071 pbus->no_vra = 1; /* ES1968 doesn't need VRA */
2073 memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
2074 ac97.private_data = chip;
2075 if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97)) < 0)
2076 return err;
2078 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT
2079 /* attach master switch / volumes for h/w volume control */
2080 memset(&elem_id, 0, sizeof(elem_id));
2081 elem_id.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
2082 strcpy(elem_id.name, "Master Playback Switch");
2083 chip->master_switch = snd_ctl_find_id(chip->card, &elem_id);
2084 memset(&elem_id, 0, sizeof(elem_id));
2085 elem_id.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
2086 strcpy(elem_id.name, "Master Playback Volume");
2087 chip->master_volume = snd_ctl_find_id(chip->card, &elem_id);
2088 #endif
2090 return 0;
2094 * reset ac97 codec
2097 static void snd_es1968_ac97_reset(struct es1968 *chip)
2099 unsigned long ioaddr = chip->io_port;
2101 unsigned short save_ringbus_a;
2102 unsigned short save_68;
2103 unsigned short w;
2104 unsigned int vend;
2106 /* save configuration */
2107 save_ringbus_a = inw(ioaddr + 0x36);
2109 //outw(inw(ioaddr + 0x38) & 0xfffc, ioaddr + 0x38); /* clear second codec id? */
2110 /* set command/status address i/o to 1st codec */
2111 outw(inw(ioaddr + 0x3a) & 0xfffc, ioaddr + 0x3a);
2112 outw(inw(ioaddr + 0x3c) & 0xfffc, ioaddr + 0x3c);
2114 /* disable ac link */
2115 outw(0x0000, ioaddr + 0x36);
2116 save_68 = inw(ioaddr + 0x68);
2117 pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, 0x58, &w); /* something magical with gpio and bus arb. */
2118 pci_read_config_dword(chip->pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &vend);
2119 if (w & 1)
2120 save_68 |= 0x10;
2121 outw(0xfffe, ioaddr + 0x64); /* unmask gpio 0 */
2122 outw(0x0001, ioaddr + 0x68); /* gpio write */
2123 outw(0x0000, ioaddr + 0x60); /* write 0 to gpio 0 */
2124 udelay(20);
2125 outw(0x0001, ioaddr + 0x60); /* write 1 to gpio 1 */
2126 msleep(20);
2128 outw(save_68 | 0x1, ioaddr + 0x68); /* now restore .. */
2129 outw((inw(ioaddr + 0x38) & 0xfffc) | 0x1, ioaddr + 0x38);
2130 outw((inw(ioaddr + 0x3a) & 0xfffc) | 0x1, ioaddr + 0x3a);
2131 outw((inw(ioaddr + 0x3c) & 0xfffc) | 0x1, ioaddr + 0x3c);
2133 /* now the second codec */
2134 /* disable ac link */
2135 outw(0x0000, ioaddr + 0x36);
2136 outw(0xfff7, ioaddr + 0x64); /* unmask gpio 3 */
2137 save_68 = inw(ioaddr + 0x68);
2138 outw(0x0009, ioaddr + 0x68); /* gpio write 0 & 3 ?? */
2139 outw(0x0001, ioaddr + 0x60); /* write 1 to gpio */
2140 udelay(20);
2141 outw(0x0009, ioaddr + 0x60); /* write 9 to gpio */
2142 msleep(500);
2143 //outw(inw(ioaddr + 0x38) & 0xfffc, ioaddr + 0x38);
2144 outw(inw(ioaddr + 0x3a) & 0xfffc, ioaddr + 0x3a);
2145 outw(inw(ioaddr + 0x3c) & 0xfffc, ioaddr + 0x3c);
2147 #if 0 /* the loop here needs to be much better if we want it.. */
2148 snd_printk(KERN_INFO "trying software reset\n");
2149 /* try and do a software reset */
2150 outb(0x80 | 0x7c, ioaddr + 0x30);
2151 for (w = 0;; w++) {
2152 if ((inw(ioaddr + 0x30) & 1) == 0) {
2153 if (inb(ioaddr + 0x32) != 0)
2154 break;
2156 outb(0x80 | 0x7d, ioaddr + 0x30);
2157 if (((inw(ioaddr + 0x30) & 1) == 0)
2158 && (inb(ioaddr + 0x32) != 0))
2159 break;
2160 outb(0x80 | 0x7f, ioaddr + 0x30);
2161 if (((inw(ioaddr + 0x30) & 1) == 0)
2162 && (inb(ioaddr + 0x32) != 0))
2163 break;
2166 if (w > 10000) {
2167 outb(inb(ioaddr + 0x37) | 0x08, ioaddr + 0x37); /* do a software reset */
2168 msleep(500); /* oh my.. */
2169 outb(inb(ioaddr + 0x37) & ~0x08,
2170 ioaddr + 0x37);
2171 udelay(1);
2172 outw(0x80, ioaddr + 0x30);
2173 for (w = 0; w < 10000; w++) {
2174 if ((inw(ioaddr + 0x30) & 1) == 0)
2175 break;
2179 #endif
2180 if (vend == NEC_VERSA_SUBID1 || vend == NEC_VERSA_SUBID2) {
2181 /* turn on external amp? */
2182 outw(0xf9ff, ioaddr + 0x64);
2183 outw(inw(ioaddr + 0x68) | 0x600, ioaddr + 0x68);
2184 outw(0x0209, ioaddr + 0x60);
2187 /* restore.. */
2188 outw(save_ringbus_a, ioaddr + 0x36);
2190 /* Turn on the 978 docking chip.
2191 First frob the "master output enable" bit,
2192 then set most of the playback volume control registers to max. */
2193 outb(inb(ioaddr+0xc0)|(1<<5), ioaddr+0xc0);
2194 outb(0xff, ioaddr+0xc3);
2195 outb(0xff, ioaddr+0xc4);
2196 outb(0xff, ioaddr+0xc6);
2197 outb(0xff, ioaddr+0xc8);
2198 outb(0x3f, ioaddr+0xcf);
2199 outb(0x3f, ioaddr+0xd0);
2202 static void snd_es1968_reset(struct es1968 *chip)
2204 /* Reset */
2205 outw(ESM_RESET_MAESTRO | ESM_RESET_DIRECTSOUND,
2206 chip->io_port + ESM_PORT_HOST_IRQ);
2207 udelay(10);
2208 outw(0x0000, chip->io_port + ESM_PORT_HOST_IRQ);
2209 udelay(10);
2213 * initialize maestro chip
2215 static void snd_es1968_chip_init(struct es1968 *chip)
2217 struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
2218 int i;
2219 unsigned long iobase = chip->io_port;
2220 u16 w;
2221 u32 n;
2223 /* We used to muck around with pci config space that
2224 * we had no business messing with. We don't know enough
2225 * about the machine to know which DMA mode is appropriate,
2226 * etc. We were guessing wrong on some machines and making
2227 * them unhappy. We now trust in the BIOS to do things right,
2228 * which almost certainly means a new host of problems will
2229 * arise with broken BIOS implementations. screw 'em.
2230 * We're already intolerant of machines that don't assign
2231 * IRQs.
2234 /* Config Reg A */
2235 pci_read_config_word(pci, ESM_CONFIG_A, &w);
2237 w &= ~DMA_CLEAR; /* Clear DMA bits */
2238 w &= ~(PIC_SNOOP1 | PIC_SNOOP2); /* Clear Pic Snoop Mode Bits */
2239 w &= ~SAFEGUARD; /* Safeguard off */
2240 w |= POST_WRITE; /* Posted write */
2241 w |= PCI_TIMING; /* PCI timing on */
2242 /* XXX huh? claims to be reserved.. */
2243 w &= ~SWAP_LR; /* swap left/right
2244 seems to only have effect on SB
2245 Emulation */
2246 w &= ~SUBTR_DECODE; /* Subtractive decode off */
2248 pci_write_config_word(pci, ESM_CONFIG_A, w);
2250 /* Config Reg B */
2252 pci_read_config_word(pci, ESM_CONFIG_B, &w);
2254 w &= ~(1 << 15); /* Turn off internal clock multiplier */
2255 /* XXX how do we know which to use? */
2256 w &= ~(1 << 14); /* External clock */
2258 w &= ~SPDIF_CONFB; /* disable S/PDIF output */
2259 w |= HWV_CONFB; /* HWV on */
2260 w |= DEBOUNCE; /* Debounce off: easier to push the HW buttons */
2261 w &= ~GPIO_CONFB; /* GPIO 4:5 */
2262 w |= CHI_CONFB; /* Disconnect from the CHI. Enabling this made a dell 7500 work. */
2263 w &= ~IDMA_CONFB; /* IDMA off (undocumented) */
2264 w &= ~MIDI_FIX; /* MIDI fix off (undoc) */
2265 w &= ~(1 << 1); /* reserved, always write 0 */
2266 w &= ~IRQ_TO_ISA; /* IRQ to ISA off (undoc) */
2268 pci_write_config_word(pci, ESM_CONFIG_B, w);
2270 /* DDMA off */
2272 pci_read_config_word(pci, ESM_DDMA, &w);
2273 w &= ~(1 << 0);
2274 pci_write_config_word(pci, ESM_DDMA, w);
2277 * Legacy mode
2280 pci_read_config_word(pci, ESM_LEGACY_AUDIO_CONTROL, &w);
2282 w |= ESS_DISABLE_AUDIO; /* Disable Legacy Audio */
2283 w &= ~ESS_ENABLE_SERIAL_IRQ; /* Disable SIRQ */
2284 w &= ~(0x1f); /* disable mpu irq/io, game port, fm, SB */
2286 pci_write_config_word(pci, ESM_LEGACY_AUDIO_CONTROL, w);
2288 /* Set up 978 docking control chip. */
2289 pci_read_config_word(pci, 0x58, &w);
2290 w|=1<<2; /* Enable 978. */
2291 w|=1<<3; /* Turn on 978 hardware volume control. */
2292 w&=~(1<<11); /* Turn on 978 mixer volume control. */
2293 pci_write_config_word(pci, 0x58, w);
2295 /* Sound Reset */
2297 snd_es1968_reset(chip);
2300 * Ring Bus Setup
2303 /* setup usual 0x34 stuff.. 0x36 may be chip specific */
2304 outw(0xC090, iobase + ESM_RING_BUS_DEST); /* direct sound, stereo */
2305 udelay(20);
2306 outw(0x3000, iobase + ESM_RING_BUS_CONTR_A); /* enable ringbus/serial */
2307 udelay(20);
2310 * Reset the CODEC
2313 snd_es1968_ac97_reset(chip);
2315 /* Ring Bus Control B */
2317 n = inl(iobase + ESM_RING_BUS_CONTR_B);
2318 n &= ~RINGB_EN_SPDIF; /* SPDIF off */
2319 //w |= RINGB_EN_2CODEC; /* enable 2nd codec */
2320 outl(n, iobase + ESM_RING_BUS_CONTR_B);
2322 /* Set hardware volume control registers to midpoints.
2323 We can tell which button was pushed based on how they change. */
2324 outb(0x88, iobase+0x1c);
2325 outb(0x88, iobase+0x1d);
2326 outb(0x88, iobase+0x1e);
2327 outb(0x88, iobase+0x1f);
2329 /* it appears some maestros (dell 7500) only work if these are set,
2330 regardless of wether we use the assp or not. */
2332 outb(0, iobase + ASSP_CONTROL_B);
2333 outb(3, iobase + ASSP_CONTROL_A); /* M: Reserved bits... */
2334 outb(0, iobase + ASSP_CONTROL_C); /* M: Disable ASSP, ASSP IRQ's and FM Port */
2337 * set up wavecache
2339 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
2340 /* Write 0 into the buffer area 0x1E0->1EF */
2341 outw(0x01E0 + i, iobase + WC_INDEX);
2342 outw(0x0000, iobase + WC_DATA);
2344 /* The 1.10 test program seem to write 0 into the buffer area
2345 * 0x1D0-0x1DF too.*/
2346 outw(0x01D0 + i, iobase + WC_INDEX);
2347 outw(0x0000, iobase + WC_DATA);
2349 wave_set_register(chip, IDR7_WAVE_ROMRAM,
2350 (wave_get_register(chip, IDR7_WAVE_ROMRAM) & 0xFF00));
2351 wave_set_register(chip, IDR7_WAVE_ROMRAM,
2352 wave_get_register(chip, IDR7_WAVE_ROMRAM) | 0x100);
2353 wave_set_register(chip, IDR7_WAVE_ROMRAM,
2354 wave_get_register(chip, IDR7_WAVE_ROMRAM) & ~0x200);
2355 wave_set_register(chip, IDR7_WAVE_ROMRAM,
2356 wave_get_register(chip, IDR7_WAVE_ROMRAM) | ~0x400);
2359 maestro_write(chip, IDR2_CRAM_DATA, 0x0000);
2360 /* Now back to the DirectSound stuff */
2361 /* audio serial configuration.. ? */
2362 maestro_write(chip, 0x08, 0xB004);
2363 maestro_write(chip, 0x09, 0x001B);
2364 maestro_write(chip, 0x0A, 0x8000);
2365 maestro_write(chip, 0x0B, 0x3F37);
2366 maestro_write(chip, 0x0C, 0x0098);
2368 /* parallel in, has something to do with recording :) */
2369 maestro_write(chip, 0x0C,
2370 (maestro_read(chip, 0x0C) & ~0xF000) | 0x8000);
2371 /* parallel out */
2372 maestro_write(chip, 0x0C,
2373 (maestro_read(chip, 0x0C) & ~0x0F00) | 0x0500);
2375 maestro_write(chip, 0x0D, 0x7632);
2377 /* Wave cache control on - test off, sg off,
2378 enable, enable extra chans 1Mb */
2380 w = inw(iobase + WC_CONTROL);
2382 w &= ~0xFA00; /* Seems to be reserved? I don't know */
2383 w |= 0xA000; /* reserved... I don't know */
2384 w &= ~0x0200; /* Channels 56,57,58,59 as Extra Play,Rec Channel enable
2385 Seems to crash the Computer if enabled... */
2386 w |= 0x0100; /* Wave Cache Operation Enabled */
2387 w |= 0x0080; /* Channels 60/61 as Placback/Record enabled */
2388 w &= ~0x0060; /* Clear Wavtable Size */
2389 w |= 0x0020; /* Wavetable Size : 1MB */
2390 /* Bit 4 is reserved */
2391 w &= ~0x000C; /* DMA Stuff? I don't understand what the datasheet means */
2392 /* Bit 1 is reserved */
2393 w &= ~0x0001; /* Test Mode off */
2395 outw(w, iobase + WC_CONTROL);
2397 /* Now clear the APU control ram */
2398 for (i = 0; i < NR_APUS; i++) {
2399 for (w = 0; w < NR_APU_REGS; w++)
2400 apu_set_register(chip, i, w, 0);
2405 /* Enable IRQ's */
2406 static void snd_es1968_start_irq(struct es1968 *chip)
2408 unsigned short w;
2409 w = ESM_HIRQ_DSIE | ESM_HIRQ_HW_VOLUME;
2410 if (chip->rmidi)
2411 w |= ESM_HIRQ_MPU401;
2412 outb(w, chip->io_port + 0x1A);
2413 outw(w, chip->io_port + ESM_PORT_HOST_IRQ);
2416 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2418 * PM support
2420 static int es1968_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
2422 struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2423 struct es1968 *chip = card->private_data;
2425 if (! chip->do_pm)
2426 return 0;
2428 chip->in_suspend = 1;
2429 snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2430 snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm);
2431 snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
2432 snd_es1968_bob_stop(chip);
2434 pci_disable_device(pci);
2435 pci_save_state(pci);
2436 pci_set_power_state(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state));
2437 return 0;
2440 static int es1968_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
2442 struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2443 struct es1968 *chip = card->private_data;
2444 struct esschan *es;
2446 if (! chip->do_pm)
2447 return 0;
2449 /* restore all our config */
2450 pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
2451 pci_restore_state(pci);
2452 if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
2453 printk(KERN_ERR "es1968: pci_enable_device failed, "
2454 "disabling device\n");
2455 snd_card_disconnect(card);
2456 return -EIO;
2458 pci_set_master(pci);
2460 snd_es1968_chip_init(chip);
2462 /* need to restore the base pointers.. */
2463 if (chip->dma.addr) {
2464 /* set PCMBAR */
2465 wave_set_register(chip, 0x01FC, chip->dma.addr >> 12);
2468 snd_es1968_start_irq(chip);
2470 /* restore ac97 state */
2471 snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
2473 list_for_each_entry(es, &chip->substream_list, list) {
2474 switch (es->mode) {
2475 case ESM_MODE_PLAY:
2476 snd_es1968_playback_setup(chip, es, es->substream->runtime);
2477 break;
2478 case ESM_MODE_CAPTURE:
2479 snd_es1968_capture_setup(chip, es, es->substream->runtime);
2480 break;
2484 /* start timer again */
2485 if (chip->bobclient)
2486 snd_es1968_bob_start(chip);
2488 snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2489 chip->in_suspend = 0;
2490 return 0;
2492 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2494 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
2495 #define JOYSTICK_ADDR 0x200
2496 static int __devinit snd_es1968_create_gameport(struct es1968 *chip, int dev)
2498 struct gameport *gp;
2499 struct resource *r;
2500 u16 val;
2502 if (!joystick[dev])
2503 return -ENODEV;
2505 r = request_region(JOYSTICK_ADDR, 8, "ES1968 gameport");
2506 if (!r)
2507 return -EBUSY;
2509 chip->gameport = gp = gameport_allocate_port();
2510 if (!gp) {
2511 printk(KERN_ERR "es1968: cannot allocate memory for gameport\n");
2512 release_and_free_resource(r);
2513 return -ENOMEM;
2516 pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, ESM_LEGACY_AUDIO_CONTROL, &val);
2517 pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, ESM_LEGACY_AUDIO_CONTROL, val | 0x04);
2519 gameport_set_name(gp, "ES1968 Gameport");
2520 gameport_set_phys(gp, "pci%s/gameport0", pci_name(chip->pci));
2521 gameport_set_dev_parent(gp, &chip->pci->dev);
2522 gp->io = JOYSTICK_ADDR;
2523 gameport_set_port_data(gp, r);
2525 gameport_register_port(gp);
2527 return 0;
2530 static void snd_es1968_free_gameport(struct es1968 *chip)
2532 if (chip->gameport) {
2533 struct resource *r = gameport_get_port_data(chip->gameport);
2535 gameport_unregister_port(chip->gameport);
2536 chip->gameport = NULL;
2538 release_and_free_resource(r);
2541 #else
2542 static inline int snd_es1968_create_gameport(struct es1968 *chip, int dev) { return -ENOSYS; }
2543 static inline void snd_es1968_free_gameport(struct es1968 *chip) { }
2544 #endif
2546 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT
2547 static int __devinit snd_es1968_input_register(struct es1968 *chip)
2549 struct input_dev *input_dev;
2550 int err;
2552 input_dev = input_allocate_device();
2553 if (!input_dev)
2554 return -ENOMEM;
2556 snprintf(chip->phys, sizeof(chip->phys), "pci-%s/input0",
2557 pci_name(chip->pci));
2559 input_dev->name = chip->card->driver;
2560 input_dev->phys = chip->phys;
2561 input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_PCI;
2562 input_dev->id.vendor = chip->pci->vendor;
2563 input_dev->id.product = chip->pci->device;
2564 input_dev->dev.parent = &chip->pci->dev;
2566 __set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit);
2567 __set_bit(KEY_MUTE, input_dev->keybit);
2568 __set_bit(KEY_VOLUMEDOWN, input_dev->keybit);
2569 __set_bit(KEY_VOLUMEUP, input_dev->keybit);
2571 err = input_register_device(input_dev);
2572 if (err) {
2573 input_free_device(input_dev);
2574 return err;
2577 chip->input_dev = input_dev;
2578 return 0;
2580 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT */
2582 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_RADIO
2583 #define GPIO_DATA 0x60
2584 #define IO_MASK 4 /* mask register offset from GPIO_DATA
2585 bits 1=unmask write to given bit */
2586 #define IO_DIR 8 /* direction register offset from GPIO_DATA
2587 bits 0/1=read/write direction */
2588 /* mask bits for GPIO lines */
2589 #define STR_DATA 0x0040 /* GPIO6 */
2590 #define STR_CLK 0x0080 /* GPIO7 */
2591 #define STR_WREN 0x0100 /* GPIO8 */
2592 #define STR_MOST 0x0200 /* GPIO9 */
2594 static void snd_es1968_tea575x_set_pins(struct snd_tea575x *tea, u8 pins)
2596 struct es1968 *chip = tea->private_data;
2597 unsigned long io = chip->io_port + GPIO_DATA;
2598 u16 val = 0;
2600 val |= (pins & TEA575X_DATA) ? STR_DATA : 0;
2601 val |= (pins & TEA575X_CLK) ? STR_CLK : 0;
2602 val |= (pins & TEA575X_WREN) ? STR_WREN : 0;
2604 outw(val, io);
2607 static u8 snd_es1968_tea575x_get_pins(struct snd_tea575x *tea)
2609 struct es1968 *chip = tea->private_data;
2610 unsigned long io = chip->io_port + GPIO_DATA;
2611 u16 val = inw(io);
2613 return (val & STR_DATA) ? TEA575X_DATA : 0 |
2614 (val & STR_MOST) ? TEA575X_MOST : 0;
2617 static void snd_es1968_tea575x_set_direction(struct snd_tea575x *tea, bool output)
2619 struct es1968 *chip = tea->private_data;
2620 unsigned long io = chip->io_port + GPIO_DATA;
2621 u16 odir = inw(io + IO_DIR);
2623 if (output) {
2624 outw(~(STR_DATA | STR_CLK | STR_WREN), io + IO_MASK);
2625 outw(odir | STR_DATA | STR_CLK | STR_WREN, io + IO_DIR);
2626 } else {
2627 outw(~(STR_CLK | STR_WREN | STR_DATA | STR_MOST), io + IO_MASK);
2628 outw((odir & ~(STR_DATA | STR_MOST)) | STR_CLK | STR_WREN, io + IO_DIR);
2632 static struct snd_tea575x_ops snd_es1968_tea_ops = {
2633 .set_pins = snd_es1968_tea575x_set_pins,
2634 .get_pins = snd_es1968_tea575x_get_pins,
2635 .set_direction = snd_es1968_tea575x_set_direction,
2637 #endif
2639 static int snd_es1968_free(struct es1968 *chip)
2641 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT
2642 if (chip->input_dev)
2643 input_unregister_device(chip->input_dev);
2644 #endif
2646 if (chip->io_port) {
2647 if (chip->irq >= 0)
2648 synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2649 outw(1, chip->io_port + 0x04); /* clear WP interrupts */
2650 outw(0, chip->io_port + ESM_PORT_HOST_IRQ); /* disable IRQ */
2653 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_RADIO
2654 snd_tea575x_exit(&chip->tea);
2655 #endif
2657 if (chip->irq >= 0)
2658 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2659 snd_es1968_free_gameport(chip);
2660 pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2661 pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2662 kfree(chip);
2663 return 0;
2666 static int snd_es1968_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2668 struct es1968 *chip = device->device_data;
2669 return snd_es1968_free(chip);
2672 struct ess_device_list {
2673 unsigned short type; /* chip type */
2674 unsigned short vendor; /* subsystem vendor id */
2677 static struct ess_device_list pm_whitelist[] __devinitdata = {
2678 { TYPE_MAESTRO2E, 0x0e11 }, /* Compaq Armada */
2679 { TYPE_MAESTRO2E, 0x1028 },
2680 { TYPE_MAESTRO2E, 0x103c },
2681 { TYPE_MAESTRO2E, 0x1179 },
2682 { TYPE_MAESTRO2E, 0x14c0 }, /* HP omnibook 4150 */
2683 { TYPE_MAESTRO2E, 0x1558 },
2686 static struct ess_device_list mpu_blacklist[] __devinitdata = {
2687 { TYPE_MAESTRO2, 0x125d },
2690 static int __devinit snd_es1968_create(struct snd_card *card,
2691 struct pci_dev *pci,
2692 int total_bufsize,
2693 int play_streams,
2694 int capt_streams,
2695 int chip_type,
2696 int do_pm,
2697 struct es1968 **chip_ret)
2699 static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
2700 .dev_free = snd_es1968_dev_free,
2702 struct es1968 *chip;
2703 int i, err;
2705 *chip_ret = NULL;
2707 /* enable PCI device */
2708 if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
2709 return err;
2710 /* check, if we can restrict PCI DMA transfers to 28 bits */
2711 if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(28)) < 0 ||
2712 pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(28)) < 0) {
2713 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "architecture does not support 28bit PCI busmaster DMA\n");
2714 pci_disable_device(pci);
2715 return -ENXIO;
2718 chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
2719 if (! chip) {
2720 pci_disable_device(pci);
2721 return -ENOMEM;
2724 /* Set Vars */
2725 chip->type = chip_type;
2726 spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2727 spin_lock_init(&chip->substream_lock);
2728 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->buf_list);
2729 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->substream_list);
2730 mutex_init(&chip->memory_mutex);
2731 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT
2732 spin_lock_init(&chip->ac97_lock);
2733 tasklet_init(&chip->hwvol_tq, es1968_update_hw_volume, (unsigned long)chip);
2734 #endif
2735 chip->card = card;
2736 chip->pci = pci;
2737 chip->irq = -1;
2738 chip->total_bufsize = total_bufsize; /* in bytes */
2739 chip->playback_streams = play_streams;
2740 chip->capture_streams = capt_streams;
2742 if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ESS Maestro")) < 0) {
2743 kfree(chip);
2744 pci_disable_device(pci);
2745 return err;
2747 chip->io_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2748 if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_es1968_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
2749 "ESS Maestro", chip)) {
2750 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
2751 snd_es1968_free(chip);
2752 return -EBUSY;
2754 chip->irq = pci->irq;
2756 /* Clear Maestro_map */
2757 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
2758 chip->maestro_map[i] = 0;
2760 /* Clear Apu Map */
2761 for (i = 0; i < NR_APUS; i++)
2762 chip->apu[i] = ESM_APU_FREE;
2764 /* just to be sure */
2765 pci_set_master(pci);
2767 if (do_pm > 1) {
2768 /* disable power-management if not on the whitelist */
2769 unsigned short vend;
2770 pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &vend);
2771 for (i = 0; i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(pm_whitelist); i++) {
2772 if (chip->type == pm_whitelist[i].type &&
2773 vend == pm_whitelist[i].vendor) {
2774 do_pm = 1;
2775 break;
2778 if (do_pm > 1) {
2779 /* not matched; disabling pm */
2780 printk(KERN_INFO "es1968: not attempting power management.\n");
2781 do_pm = 0;
2784 chip->do_pm = do_pm;
2786 snd_es1968_chip_init(chip);
2788 if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
2789 snd_es1968_free(chip);
2790 return err;
2793 snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
2795 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_RADIO
2796 chip->tea.private_data = chip;
2797 chip->tea.ops = &snd_es1968_tea_ops;
2798 strlcpy(chip->tea.card, "SF64-PCE2", sizeof(chip->tea.card));
2799 sprintf(chip->tea.bus_info, "PCI:%s", pci_name(pci));
2800 if (!snd_tea575x_init(&chip->tea))
2801 printk(KERN_INFO "es1968: detected TEA575x radio\n");
2802 #endif
2804 *chip_ret = chip;
2806 return 0;
2812 static int __devinit snd_es1968_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2813 const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2815 static int dev;
2816 struct snd_card *card;
2817 struct es1968 *chip;
2818 unsigned int i;
2819 int err;
2821 if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
2822 return -ENODEV;
2823 if (!enable[dev]) {
2824 dev++;
2825 return -ENOENT;
2828 err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
2829 if (err < 0)
2830 return err;
2832 if (total_bufsize[dev] < 128)
2833 total_bufsize[dev] = 128;
2834 if (total_bufsize[dev] > 4096)
2835 total_bufsize[dev] = 4096;
2836 if ((err = snd_es1968_create(card, pci,
2837 total_bufsize[dev] * 1024, /* in bytes */
2838 pcm_substreams_p[dev],
2839 pcm_substreams_c[dev],
2840 pci_id->driver_data,
2841 use_pm[dev],
2842 &chip)) < 0) {
2843 snd_card_free(card);
2844 return err;
2846 card->private_data = chip;
2848 switch (chip->type) {
2849 case TYPE_MAESTRO2E:
2850 strcpy(card->driver, "ES1978");
2851 strcpy(card->shortname, "ESS ES1978 (Maestro 2E)");
2852 break;
2853 case TYPE_MAESTRO2:
2854 strcpy(card->driver, "ES1968");
2855 strcpy(card->shortname, "ESS ES1968 (Maestro 2)");
2856 break;
2857 case TYPE_MAESTRO:
2858 strcpy(card->driver, "ESM1");
2859 strcpy(card->shortname, "ESS Maestro 1");
2860 break;
2863 if ((err = snd_es1968_pcm(chip, 0)) < 0) {
2864 snd_card_free(card);
2865 return err;
2868 if ((err = snd_es1968_mixer(chip)) < 0) {
2869 snd_card_free(card);
2870 return err;
2873 if (enable_mpu[dev] == 2) {
2874 /* check the black list */
2875 unsigned short vend;
2876 pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &vend);
2877 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mpu_blacklist); i++) {
2878 if (chip->type == mpu_blacklist[i].type &&
2879 vend == mpu_blacklist[i].vendor) {
2880 enable_mpu[dev] = 0;
2881 break;
2885 if (enable_mpu[dev]) {
2886 if ((err = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_MPU401,
2887 chip->io_port + ESM_MPU401_PORT,
2888 MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED,
2889 chip->irq, 0, &chip->rmidi)) < 0) {
2890 printk(KERN_WARNING "es1968: skipping MPU-401 MIDI support..\n");
2894 snd_es1968_create_gameport(chip, dev);
2896 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_ES1968_INPUT
2897 err = snd_es1968_input_register(chip);
2898 if (err)
2899 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "Input device registration "
2900 "failed with error %i", err);
2901 #endif
2903 snd_es1968_start_irq(chip);
2905 chip->clock = clock[dev];
2906 if (! chip->clock)
2907 es1968_measure_clock(chip);
2909 sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %i",
2910 card->shortname, chip->io_port, chip->irq);
2912 if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
2913 snd_card_free(card);
2914 return err;
2916 pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2917 dev++;
2918 return 0;
2921 static void __devexit snd_es1968_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2923 snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
2924 pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
2927 static struct pci_driver driver = {
2928 .name = "ES1968 (ESS Maestro)",
2929 .id_table = snd_es1968_ids,
2930 .probe = snd_es1968_probe,
2931 .remove = __devexit_p(snd_es1968_remove),
2932 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2933 .suspend = es1968_suspend,
2934 .resume = es1968_resume,
2935 #endif
2938 static int __init alsa_card_es1968_init(void)
2940 return pci_register_driver(&driver);
2943 static void __exit alsa_card_es1968_exit(void)
2945 pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
2948 module_init(alsa_card_es1968_init)
2949 module_exit(alsa_card_es1968_exit)