[PATCH] hrtimer: convert posix timers completely
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / mm / mempolicy.c
blob1850d0aef4ac3aba3abc99caf9b479c75319e368
1 /*
2 * Simple NUMA memory policy for the Linux kernel.
4 * Copyright 2003,2004 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
5 * (C) Copyright 2005 Christoph Lameter, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
6 * Subject to the GNU Public License, version 2.
8 * NUMA policy allows the user to give hints in which node(s) memory should
9 * be allocated.
11 * Support four policies per VMA and per process:
13 * The VMA policy has priority over the process policy for a page fault.
15 * interleave Allocate memory interleaved over a set of nodes,
16 * with normal fallback if it fails.
17 * For VMA based allocations this interleaves based on the
18 * offset into the backing object or offset into the mapping
19 * for anonymous memory. For process policy an process counter
20 * is used.
22 * bind Only allocate memory on a specific set of nodes,
23 * no fallback.
24 * FIXME: memory is allocated starting with the first node
25 * to the last. It would be better if bind would truly restrict
26 * the allocation to memory nodes instead
28 * preferred Try a specific node first before normal fallback.
29 * As a special case node -1 here means do the allocation
30 * on the local CPU. This is normally identical to default,
31 * but useful to set in a VMA when you have a non default
32 * process policy.
34 * default Allocate on the local node first, or when on a VMA
35 * use the process policy. This is what Linux always did
36 * in a NUMA aware kernel and still does by, ahem, default.
38 * The process policy is applied for most non interrupt memory allocations
39 * in that process' context. Interrupts ignore the policies and always
40 * try to allocate on the local CPU. The VMA policy is only applied for memory
41 * allocations for a VMA in the VM.
43 * Currently there are a few corner cases in swapping where the policy
44 * is not applied, but the majority should be handled. When process policy
45 * is used it is not remembered over swap outs/swap ins.
47 * Only the highest zone in the zone hierarchy gets policied. Allocations
48 * requesting a lower zone just use default policy. This implies that
49 * on systems with highmem kernel lowmem allocation don't get policied.
50 * Same with GFP_DMA allocations.
52 * For shmfs/tmpfs/hugetlbfs shared memory the policy is shared between
53 * all users and remembered even when nobody has memory mapped.
56 /* Notebook:
57 fix mmap readahead to honour policy and enable policy for any page cache
58 object
59 statistics for bigpages
60 global policy for page cache? currently it uses process policy. Requires
61 first item above.
62 handle mremap for shared memory (currently ignored for the policy)
63 grows down?
64 make bind policy root only? It can trigger oom much faster and the
65 kernel is not always grateful with that.
66 could replace all the switch()es with a mempolicy_ops structure.
69 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
70 #include <linux/mm.h>
71 #include <linux/highmem.h>
72 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
73 #include <linux/kernel.h>
74 #include <linux/sched.h>
75 #include <linux/mm.h>
76 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
77 #include <linux/cpuset.h>
78 #include <linux/gfp.h>
79 #include <linux/slab.h>
80 #include <linux/string.h>
81 #include <linux/module.h>
82 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
83 #include <linux/init.h>
84 #include <linux/compat.h>
85 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
86 #include <linux/swap.h>
87 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
88 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
90 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
91 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
93 /* Internal flags */
94 #define MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK (MPOL_MF_INTERNAL << 0) /* Skip checks for continuous vmas */
95 #define MPOL_MF_INVERT (MPOL_MF_INTERNAL << 1) /* Invert check for nodemask */
96 #define MPOL_MF_STATS (MPOL_MF_INTERNAL << 2) /* Gather statistics */
98 static kmem_cache_t *policy_cache;
99 static kmem_cache_t *sn_cache;
101 #define PDprintk(fmt...)
103 /* Highest zone. An specific allocation for a zone below that is not
104 policied. */
105 int policy_zone = ZONE_DMA;
107 struct mempolicy default_policy = {
108 .refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1), /* never free it */
109 .policy = MPOL_DEFAULT,
112 /* Do sanity checking on a policy */
113 static int mpol_check_policy(int mode, nodemask_t *nodes)
115 int empty = nodes_empty(*nodes);
117 switch (mode) {
118 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
119 if (!empty)
120 return -EINVAL;
121 break;
122 case MPOL_BIND:
123 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
124 /* Preferred will only use the first bit, but allow
125 more for now. */
126 if (empty)
127 return -EINVAL;
128 break;
130 return nodes_subset(*nodes, node_online_map) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
132 /* Generate a custom zonelist for the BIND policy. */
133 static struct zonelist *bind_zonelist(nodemask_t *nodes)
135 struct zonelist *zl;
136 int num, max, nd;
138 max = 1 + MAX_NR_ZONES * nodes_weight(*nodes);
139 zl = kmalloc(sizeof(void *) * max, GFP_KERNEL);
140 if (!zl)
141 return NULL;
142 num = 0;
143 for_each_node_mask(nd, *nodes)
144 zl->zones[num++] = &NODE_DATA(nd)->node_zones[policy_zone];
145 zl->zones[num] = NULL;
146 return zl;
149 /* Create a new policy */
150 static struct mempolicy *mpol_new(int mode, nodemask_t *nodes)
152 struct mempolicy *policy;
154 PDprintk("setting mode %d nodes[0] %lx\n", mode, nodes_addr(*nodes)[0]);
155 if (mode == MPOL_DEFAULT)
156 return NULL;
157 policy = kmem_cache_alloc(policy_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
158 if (!policy)
159 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
160 atomic_set(&policy->refcnt, 1);
161 switch (mode) {
162 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
163 policy->v.nodes = *nodes;
164 if (nodes_weight(*nodes) == 0) {
165 kmem_cache_free(policy_cache, policy);
166 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
168 break;
169 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
170 policy->v.preferred_node = first_node(*nodes);
171 if (policy->v.preferred_node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
172 policy->v.preferred_node = -1;
173 break;
174 case MPOL_BIND:
175 policy->v.zonelist = bind_zonelist(nodes);
176 if (policy->v.zonelist == NULL) {
177 kmem_cache_free(policy_cache, policy);
178 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
180 break;
182 policy->policy = mode;
183 policy->cpuset_mems_allowed = cpuset_mems_allowed(current);
184 return policy;
187 static void gather_stats(struct page *, void *);
188 static void migrate_page_add(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
189 struct page *page, struct list_head *pagelist, unsigned long flags);
191 /* Scan through pages checking if pages follow certain conditions. */
192 static int check_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
193 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
194 const nodemask_t *nodes, unsigned long flags,
195 void *private)
197 pte_t *orig_pte;
198 pte_t *pte;
199 spinlock_t *ptl;
201 orig_pte = pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
202 do {
203 struct page *page;
204 unsigned int nid;
206 if (!pte_present(*pte))
207 continue;
208 page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, *pte);
209 if (!page)
210 continue;
211 nid = page_to_nid(page);
212 if (node_isset(nid, *nodes) == !!(flags & MPOL_MF_INVERT))
213 continue;
215 if (flags & MPOL_MF_STATS)
216 gather_stats(page, private);
217 else if (flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) {
218 spin_unlock(ptl);
219 migrate_page_add(vma, page, private, flags);
220 spin_lock(ptl);
222 else
223 break;
224 } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
225 pte_unmap_unlock(orig_pte, ptl);
226 return addr != end;
229 static inline int check_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud,
230 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
231 const nodemask_t *nodes, unsigned long flags,
232 void *private)
234 pmd_t *pmd;
235 unsigned long next;
237 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
238 do {
239 next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
240 if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
241 continue;
242 if (check_pte_range(vma, pmd, addr, next, nodes,
243 flags, private))
244 return -EIO;
245 } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
246 return 0;
249 static inline int check_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgd_t *pgd,
250 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
251 const nodemask_t *nodes, unsigned long flags,
252 void *private)
254 pud_t *pud;
255 unsigned long next;
257 pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
258 do {
259 next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
260 if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
261 continue;
262 if (check_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, nodes,
263 flags, private))
264 return -EIO;
265 } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
266 return 0;
269 static inline int check_pgd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
270 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
271 const nodemask_t *nodes, unsigned long flags,
272 void *private)
274 pgd_t *pgd;
275 unsigned long next;
277 pgd = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, addr);
278 do {
279 next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
280 if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
281 continue;
282 if (check_pud_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, nodes,
283 flags, private))
284 return -EIO;
285 } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
286 return 0;
289 /* Check if a vma is migratable */
290 static inline int vma_migratable(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
292 if (vma->vm_flags & (
293 VM_LOCKED|VM_IO|VM_HUGETLB|VM_PFNMAP))
294 return 0;
295 return 1;
299 * Check if all pages in a range are on a set of nodes.
300 * If pagelist != NULL then isolate pages from the LRU and
301 * put them on the pagelist.
303 static struct vm_area_struct *
304 check_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
305 const nodemask_t *nodes, unsigned long flags, void *private)
307 int err;
308 struct vm_area_struct *first, *vma, *prev;
310 first = find_vma(mm, start);
311 if (!first)
312 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
313 prev = NULL;
314 for (vma = first; vma && vma->vm_start < end; vma = vma->vm_next) {
315 if (!(flags & MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK)) {
316 if (!vma->vm_next && vma->vm_end < end)
317 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
318 if (prev && prev->vm_end < vma->vm_start)
319 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
321 if (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) &&
322 ((flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT) ||
323 ((flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) &&
324 vma_migratable(vma)))) {
325 unsigned long endvma = vma->vm_end;
327 if (endvma > end)
328 endvma = end;
329 if (vma->vm_start > start)
330 start = vma->vm_start;
331 err = check_pgd_range(vma, start, endvma, nodes,
332 flags, private);
333 if (err) {
334 first = ERR_PTR(err);
335 break;
338 prev = vma;
340 return first;
343 /* Apply policy to a single VMA */
344 static int policy_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
346 int err = 0;
347 struct mempolicy *old = vma->vm_policy;
349 PDprintk("vma %lx-%lx/%lx vm_ops %p vm_file %p set_policy %p\n",
350 vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_pgoff,
351 vma->vm_ops, vma->vm_file,
352 vma->vm_ops ? vma->vm_ops->set_policy : NULL);
354 if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->set_policy)
355 err = vma->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
356 if (!err) {
357 mpol_get(new);
358 vma->vm_policy = new;
359 mpol_free(old);
361 return err;
364 /* Step 2: apply policy to a range and do splits. */
365 static int mbind_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
366 unsigned long end, struct mempolicy *new)
368 struct vm_area_struct *next;
369 int err;
371 err = 0;
372 for (; vma && vma->vm_start < end; vma = next) {
373 next = vma->vm_next;
374 if (vma->vm_start < start)
375 err = split_vma(vma->vm_mm, vma, start, 1);
376 if (!err && vma->vm_end > end)
377 err = split_vma(vma->vm_mm, vma, end, 0);
378 if (!err)
379 err = policy_vma(vma, new);
380 if (err)
381 break;
383 return err;
386 static int contextualize_policy(int mode, nodemask_t *nodes)
388 if (!nodes)
389 return 0;
391 cpuset_update_task_memory_state();
392 if (!cpuset_nodes_subset_current_mems_allowed(*nodes))
393 return -EINVAL;
394 return mpol_check_policy(mode, nodes);
397 /* Set the process memory policy */
398 long do_set_mempolicy(int mode, nodemask_t *nodes)
400 struct mempolicy *new;
402 if (contextualize_policy(mode, nodes))
403 return -EINVAL;
404 new = mpol_new(mode, nodes);
405 if (IS_ERR(new))
406 return PTR_ERR(new);
407 mpol_free(current->mempolicy);
408 current->mempolicy = new;
409 if (new && new->policy == MPOL_INTERLEAVE)
410 current->il_next = first_node(new->v.nodes);
411 return 0;
414 /* Fill a zone bitmap for a policy */
415 static void get_zonemask(struct mempolicy *p, nodemask_t *nodes)
417 int i;
419 nodes_clear(*nodes);
420 switch (p->policy) {
421 case MPOL_BIND:
422 for (i = 0; p->v.zonelist->zones[i]; i++)
423 node_set(p->v.zonelist->zones[i]->zone_pgdat->node_id,
424 *nodes);
425 break;
426 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
427 break;
428 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
429 *nodes = p->v.nodes;
430 break;
431 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
432 /* or use current node instead of online map? */
433 if (p->v.preferred_node < 0)
434 *nodes = node_online_map;
435 else
436 node_set(p->v.preferred_node, *nodes);
437 break;
438 default:
439 BUG();
443 static int lookup_node(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
445 struct page *p;
446 int err;
448 err = get_user_pages(current, mm, addr & PAGE_MASK, 1, 0, 0, &p, NULL);
449 if (err >= 0) {
450 err = page_to_nid(p);
451 put_page(p);
453 return err;
456 /* Retrieve NUMA policy */
457 long do_get_mempolicy(int *policy, nodemask_t *nmask,
458 unsigned long addr, unsigned long flags)
460 int err;
461 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
462 struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
463 struct mempolicy *pol = current->mempolicy;
465 cpuset_update_task_memory_state();
466 if (flags & ~(unsigned long)(MPOL_F_NODE|MPOL_F_ADDR))
467 return -EINVAL;
468 if (flags & MPOL_F_ADDR) {
469 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
470 vma = find_vma_intersection(mm, addr, addr+1);
471 if (!vma) {
472 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
473 return -EFAULT;
475 if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->get_policy)
476 pol = vma->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
477 else
478 pol = vma->vm_policy;
479 } else if (addr)
480 return -EINVAL;
482 if (!pol)
483 pol = &default_policy;
485 if (flags & MPOL_F_NODE) {
486 if (flags & MPOL_F_ADDR) {
487 err = lookup_node(mm, addr);
488 if (err < 0)
489 goto out;
490 *policy = err;
491 } else if (pol == current->mempolicy &&
492 pol->policy == MPOL_INTERLEAVE) {
493 *policy = current->il_next;
494 } else {
495 err = -EINVAL;
496 goto out;
498 } else
499 *policy = pol->policy;
501 if (vma) {
502 up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
503 vma = NULL;
506 err = 0;
507 if (nmask)
508 get_zonemask(pol, nmask);
510 out:
511 if (vma)
512 up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
513 return err;
517 * page migration
520 /* Check if we are the only process mapping the page in question */
521 static inline int single_mm_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm,
522 struct address_space *mapping)
524 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
525 struct prio_tree_iter iter;
526 int rc = 1;
528 spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
529 vma_prio_tree_foreach(vma, &iter, &mapping->i_mmap, 0, ULONG_MAX)
530 if (mm != vma->vm_mm) {
531 rc = 0;
532 goto out;
534 list_for_each_entry(vma, &mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear, shared.vm_set.list)
535 if (mm != vma->vm_mm) {
536 rc = 0;
537 goto out;
539 out:
540 spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
541 return rc;
545 * Add a page to be migrated to the pagelist
547 static void migrate_page_add(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
548 struct page *page, struct list_head *pagelist, unsigned long flags)
551 * Avoid migrating a page that is shared by others and not writable.
553 if ((flags & MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL) || !page->mapping || PageAnon(page) ||
554 mapping_writably_mapped(page->mapping) ||
555 single_mm_mapping(vma->vm_mm, page->mapping)) {
556 int rc = isolate_lru_page(page);
558 if (rc == 1)
559 list_add(&page->lru, pagelist);
561 * If the isolate attempt was not successful then we just
562 * encountered an unswappable page. Something must be wrong.
564 WARN_ON(rc == 0);
568 static int swap_pages(struct list_head *pagelist)
570 LIST_HEAD(moved);
571 LIST_HEAD(failed);
572 int n;
574 n = migrate_pages(pagelist, NULL, &moved, &failed);
575 putback_lru_pages(&failed);
576 putback_lru_pages(&moved);
578 return n;
582 * For now migrate_pages simply swaps out the pages from nodes that are in
583 * the source set but not in the target set. In the future, we would
584 * want a function that moves pages between the two nodesets in such
585 * a way as to preserve the physical layout as much as possible.
587 * Returns the number of page that could not be moved.
589 int do_migrate_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
590 const nodemask_t *from_nodes, const nodemask_t *to_nodes, int flags)
592 LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
593 int count = 0;
594 nodemask_t nodes;
596 nodes_andnot(nodes, *from_nodes, *to_nodes);
598 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
599 check_range(mm, mm->mmap->vm_start, TASK_SIZE, &nodes,
600 flags | MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK, &pagelist);
602 if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) {
603 count = swap_pages(&pagelist);
604 putback_lru_pages(&pagelist);
607 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
608 return count;
611 long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
612 unsigned long mode, nodemask_t *nmask, unsigned long flags)
614 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
615 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
616 struct mempolicy *new;
617 unsigned long end;
618 int err;
619 LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
621 if ((flags & ~(unsigned long)(MPOL_MF_STRICT |
622 MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL))
623 || mode > MPOL_MAX)
624 return -EINVAL;
625 if ((flags & MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL) && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
626 return -EPERM;
628 if (start & ~PAGE_MASK)
629 return -EINVAL;
631 if (mode == MPOL_DEFAULT)
632 flags &= ~MPOL_MF_STRICT;
634 len = (len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
635 end = start + len;
637 if (end < start)
638 return -EINVAL;
639 if (end == start)
640 return 0;
642 if (mpol_check_policy(mode, nmask))
643 return -EINVAL;
645 new = mpol_new(mode, nmask);
646 if (IS_ERR(new))
647 return PTR_ERR(new);
650 * If we are using the default policy then operation
651 * on discontinuous address spaces is okay after all
653 if (!new)
654 flags |= MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK;
656 PDprintk("mbind %lx-%lx mode:%ld nodes:%lx\n",start,start+len,
657 mode,nodes_addr(nodes)[0]);
659 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
660 vma = check_range(mm, start, end, nmask,
661 flags | MPOL_MF_INVERT, &pagelist);
663 err = PTR_ERR(vma);
664 if (!IS_ERR(vma)) {
665 int nr_failed = 0;
667 err = mbind_range(vma, start, end, new);
668 if (!list_empty(&pagelist))
669 nr_failed = swap_pages(&pagelist);
671 if (!err && nr_failed && (flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT))
672 err = -EIO;
674 if (!list_empty(&pagelist))
675 putback_lru_pages(&pagelist);
677 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
678 mpol_free(new);
679 return err;
683 * User space interface with variable sized bitmaps for nodelists.
686 /* Copy a node mask from user space. */
687 static int get_nodes(nodemask_t *nodes, const unsigned long __user *nmask,
688 unsigned long maxnode)
690 unsigned long k;
691 unsigned long nlongs;
692 unsigned long endmask;
694 --maxnode;
695 nodes_clear(*nodes);
696 if (maxnode == 0 || !nmask)
697 return 0;
699 nlongs = BITS_TO_LONGS(maxnode);
700 if ((maxnode % BITS_PER_LONG) == 0)
701 endmask = ~0UL;
702 else
703 endmask = (1UL << (maxnode % BITS_PER_LONG)) - 1;
705 /* When the user specified more nodes than supported just check
706 if the non supported part is all zero. */
707 if (nlongs > BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NUMNODES)) {
708 if (nlongs > PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(long))
709 return -EINVAL;
710 for (k = BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NUMNODES); k < nlongs; k++) {
711 unsigned long t;
712 if (get_user(t, nmask + k))
713 return -EFAULT;
714 if (k == nlongs - 1) {
715 if (t & endmask)
716 return -EINVAL;
717 } else if (t)
718 return -EINVAL;
720 nlongs = BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NUMNODES);
721 endmask = ~0UL;
724 if (copy_from_user(nodes_addr(*nodes), nmask, nlongs*sizeof(unsigned long)))
725 return -EFAULT;
726 nodes_addr(*nodes)[nlongs-1] &= endmask;
727 return 0;
730 /* Copy a kernel node mask to user space */
731 static int copy_nodes_to_user(unsigned long __user *mask, unsigned long maxnode,
732 nodemask_t *nodes)
734 unsigned long copy = ALIGN(maxnode-1, 64) / 8;
735 const int nbytes = BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NUMNODES) * sizeof(long);
737 if (copy > nbytes) {
738 if (copy > PAGE_SIZE)
739 return -EINVAL;
740 if (clear_user((char __user *)mask + nbytes, copy - nbytes))
741 return -EFAULT;
742 copy = nbytes;
744 return copy_to_user(mask, nodes_addr(*nodes), copy) ? -EFAULT : 0;
747 asmlinkage long sys_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
748 unsigned long mode,
749 unsigned long __user *nmask, unsigned long maxnode,
750 unsigned flags)
752 nodemask_t nodes;
753 int err;
755 err = get_nodes(&nodes, nmask, maxnode);
756 if (err)
757 return err;
758 return do_mbind(start, len, mode, &nodes, flags);
761 /* Set the process memory policy */
762 asmlinkage long sys_set_mempolicy(int mode, unsigned long __user *nmask,
763 unsigned long maxnode)
765 int err;
766 nodemask_t nodes;
768 if (mode < 0 || mode > MPOL_MAX)
769 return -EINVAL;
770 err = get_nodes(&nodes, nmask, maxnode);
771 if (err)
772 return err;
773 return do_set_mempolicy(mode, &nodes);
776 asmlinkage long sys_migrate_pages(pid_t pid, unsigned long maxnode,
777 const unsigned long __user *old_nodes,
778 const unsigned long __user *new_nodes)
780 struct mm_struct *mm;
781 struct task_struct *task;
782 nodemask_t old;
783 nodemask_t new;
784 nodemask_t task_nodes;
785 int err;
787 err = get_nodes(&old, old_nodes, maxnode);
788 if (err)
789 return err;
791 err = get_nodes(&new, new_nodes, maxnode);
792 if (err)
793 return err;
795 /* Find the mm_struct */
796 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
797 task = pid ? find_task_by_pid(pid) : current;
798 if (!task) {
799 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
800 return -ESRCH;
802 mm = get_task_mm(task);
803 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
805 if (!mm)
806 return -EINVAL;
809 * Check if this process has the right to modify the specified
810 * process. The right exists if the process has administrative
811 * capabilities, superuser priviledges or the same
812 * userid as the target process.
814 if ((current->euid != task->suid) && (current->euid != task->uid) &&
815 (current->uid != task->suid) && (current->uid != task->uid) &&
816 !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
817 err = -EPERM;
818 goto out;
821 task_nodes = cpuset_mems_allowed(task);
822 /* Is the user allowed to access the target nodes? */
823 if (!nodes_subset(new, task_nodes) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
824 err = -EPERM;
825 goto out;
828 err = do_migrate_pages(mm, &old, &new, MPOL_MF_MOVE);
829 out:
830 mmput(mm);
831 return err;
835 /* Retrieve NUMA policy */
836 asmlinkage long sys_get_mempolicy(int __user *policy,
837 unsigned long __user *nmask,
838 unsigned long maxnode,
839 unsigned long addr, unsigned long flags)
841 int err, pval;
842 nodemask_t nodes;
844 if (nmask != NULL && maxnode < MAX_NUMNODES)
845 return -EINVAL;
847 err = do_get_mempolicy(&pval, &nodes, addr, flags);
849 if (err)
850 return err;
852 if (policy && put_user(pval, policy))
853 return -EFAULT;
855 if (nmask)
856 err = copy_nodes_to_user(nmask, maxnode, &nodes);
858 return err;
861 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
863 asmlinkage long compat_sys_get_mempolicy(int __user *policy,
864 compat_ulong_t __user *nmask,
865 compat_ulong_t maxnode,
866 compat_ulong_t addr, compat_ulong_t flags)
868 long err;
869 unsigned long __user *nm = NULL;
870 unsigned long nr_bits, alloc_size;
871 DECLARE_BITMAP(bm, MAX_NUMNODES);
873 nr_bits = min_t(unsigned long, maxnode-1, MAX_NUMNODES);
874 alloc_size = ALIGN(nr_bits, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8;
876 if (nmask)
877 nm = compat_alloc_user_space(alloc_size);
879 err = sys_get_mempolicy(policy, nm, nr_bits+1, addr, flags);
881 if (!err && nmask) {
882 err = copy_from_user(bm, nm, alloc_size);
883 /* ensure entire bitmap is zeroed */
884 err |= clear_user(nmask, ALIGN(maxnode-1, 8) / 8);
885 err |= compat_put_bitmap(nmask, bm, nr_bits);
888 return err;
891 asmlinkage long compat_sys_set_mempolicy(int mode, compat_ulong_t __user *nmask,
892 compat_ulong_t maxnode)
894 long err = 0;
895 unsigned long __user *nm = NULL;
896 unsigned long nr_bits, alloc_size;
897 DECLARE_BITMAP(bm, MAX_NUMNODES);
899 nr_bits = min_t(unsigned long, maxnode-1, MAX_NUMNODES);
900 alloc_size = ALIGN(nr_bits, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8;
902 if (nmask) {
903 err = compat_get_bitmap(bm, nmask, nr_bits);
904 nm = compat_alloc_user_space(alloc_size);
905 err |= copy_to_user(nm, bm, alloc_size);
908 if (err)
909 return -EFAULT;
911 return sys_set_mempolicy(mode, nm, nr_bits+1);
914 asmlinkage long compat_sys_mbind(compat_ulong_t start, compat_ulong_t len,
915 compat_ulong_t mode, compat_ulong_t __user *nmask,
916 compat_ulong_t maxnode, compat_ulong_t flags)
918 long err = 0;
919 unsigned long __user *nm = NULL;
920 unsigned long nr_bits, alloc_size;
921 nodemask_t bm;
923 nr_bits = min_t(unsigned long, maxnode-1, MAX_NUMNODES);
924 alloc_size = ALIGN(nr_bits, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8;
926 if (nmask) {
927 err = compat_get_bitmap(nodes_addr(bm), nmask, nr_bits);
928 nm = compat_alloc_user_space(alloc_size);
929 err |= copy_to_user(nm, nodes_addr(bm), alloc_size);
932 if (err)
933 return -EFAULT;
935 return sys_mbind(start, len, mode, nm, nr_bits+1, flags);
938 #endif
940 /* Return effective policy for a VMA */
941 static struct mempolicy * get_vma_policy(struct task_struct *task,
942 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
944 struct mempolicy *pol = task->mempolicy;
946 if (vma) {
947 if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->get_policy)
948 pol = vma->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
949 else if (vma->vm_policy &&
950 vma->vm_policy->policy != MPOL_DEFAULT)
951 pol = vma->vm_policy;
953 if (!pol)
954 pol = &default_policy;
955 return pol;
958 /* Return a zonelist representing a mempolicy */
959 static struct zonelist *zonelist_policy(gfp_t gfp, struct mempolicy *policy)
961 int nd;
963 switch (policy->policy) {
964 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
965 nd = policy->v.preferred_node;
966 if (nd < 0)
967 nd = numa_node_id();
968 break;
969 case MPOL_BIND:
970 /* Lower zones don't get a policy applied */
971 /* Careful: current->mems_allowed might have moved */
972 if (gfp_zone(gfp) >= policy_zone)
973 if (cpuset_zonelist_valid_mems_allowed(policy->v.zonelist))
974 return policy->v.zonelist;
975 /*FALL THROUGH*/
976 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE: /* should not happen */
977 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
978 nd = numa_node_id();
979 break;
980 default:
981 nd = 0;
982 BUG();
984 return NODE_DATA(nd)->node_zonelists + gfp_zone(gfp);
987 /* Do dynamic interleaving for a process */
988 static unsigned interleave_nodes(struct mempolicy *policy)
990 unsigned nid, next;
991 struct task_struct *me = current;
993 nid = me->il_next;
994 next = next_node(nid, policy->v.nodes);
995 if (next >= MAX_NUMNODES)
996 next = first_node(policy->v.nodes);
997 me->il_next = next;
998 return nid;
1001 /* Do static interleaving for a VMA with known offset. */
1002 static unsigned offset_il_node(struct mempolicy *pol,
1003 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long off)
1005 unsigned nnodes = nodes_weight(pol->v.nodes);
1006 unsigned target = (unsigned)off % nnodes;
1007 int c;
1008 int nid = -1;
1010 c = 0;
1011 do {
1012 nid = next_node(nid, pol->v.nodes);
1013 c++;
1014 } while (c <= target);
1015 return nid;
1018 /* Determine a node number for interleave */
1019 static inline unsigned interleave_nid(struct mempolicy *pol,
1020 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, int shift)
1022 if (vma) {
1023 unsigned long off;
1025 off = vma->vm_pgoff;
1026 off += (addr - vma->vm_start) >> shift;
1027 return offset_il_node(pol, vma, off);
1028 } else
1029 return interleave_nodes(pol);
1032 /* Return a zonelist suitable for a huge page allocation. */
1033 struct zonelist *huge_zonelist(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
1035 struct mempolicy *pol = get_vma_policy(current, vma, addr);
1037 if (pol->policy == MPOL_INTERLEAVE) {
1038 unsigned nid;
1040 nid = interleave_nid(pol, vma, addr, HPAGE_SHIFT);
1041 return NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zonelists + gfp_zone(GFP_HIGHUSER);
1043 return zonelist_policy(GFP_HIGHUSER, pol);
1046 /* Allocate a page in interleaved policy.
1047 Own path because it needs to do special accounting. */
1048 static struct page *alloc_page_interleave(gfp_t gfp, unsigned order,
1049 unsigned nid)
1051 struct zonelist *zl;
1052 struct page *page;
1054 zl = NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zonelists + gfp_zone(gfp);
1055 page = __alloc_pages(gfp, order, zl);
1056 if (page && page_zone(page) == zl->zones[0]) {
1057 zone_pcp(zl->zones[0],get_cpu())->interleave_hit++;
1058 put_cpu();
1060 return page;
1064 * alloc_page_vma - Allocate a page for a VMA.
1066 * @gfp:
1067 * %GFP_USER user allocation.
1068 * %GFP_KERNEL kernel allocations,
1069 * %GFP_HIGHMEM highmem/user allocations,
1070 * %GFP_FS allocation should not call back into a file system.
1071 * %GFP_ATOMIC don't sleep.
1073 * @vma: Pointer to VMA or NULL if not available.
1074 * @addr: Virtual Address of the allocation. Must be inside the VMA.
1076 * This function allocates a page from the kernel page pool and applies
1077 * a NUMA policy associated with the VMA or the current process.
1078 * When VMA is not NULL caller must hold down_read on the mmap_sem of the
1079 * mm_struct of the VMA to prevent it from going away. Should be used for
1080 * all allocations for pages that will be mapped into
1081 * user space. Returns NULL when no page can be allocated.
1083 * Should be called with the mm_sem of the vma hold.
1085 struct page *
1086 alloc_page_vma(gfp_t gfp, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
1088 struct mempolicy *pol = get_vma_policy(current, vma, addr);
1090 cpuset_update_task_memory_state();
1092 if (unlikely(pol->policy == MPOL_INTERLEAVE)) {
1093 unsigned nid;
1095 nid = interleave_nid(pol, vma, addr, PAGE_SHIFT);
1096 return alloc_page_interleave(gfp, 0, nid);
1098 return __alloc_pages(gfp, 0, zonelist_policy(gfp, pol));
1102 * alloc_pages_current - Allocate pages.
1104 * @gfp:
1105 * %GFP_USER user allocation,
1106 * %GFP_KERNEL kernel allocation,
1107 * %GFP_HIGHMEM highmem allocation,
1108 * %GFP_FS don't call back into a file system.
1109 * %GFP_ATOMIC don't sleep.
1110 * @order: Power of two of allocation size in pages. 0 is a single page.
1112 * Allocate a page from the kernel page pool. When not in
1113 * interrupt context and apply the current process NUMA policy.
1114 * Returns NULL when no page can be allocated.
1116 * Don't call cpuset_update_task_memory_state() unless
1117 * 1) it's ok to take cpuset_sem (can WAIT), and
1118 * 2) allocating for current task (not interrupt).
1120 struct page *alloc_pages_current(gfp_t gfp, unsigned order)
1122 struct mempolicy *pol = current->mempolicy;
1124 if ((gfp & __GFP_WAIT) && !in_interrupt())
1125 cpuset_update_task_memory_state();
1126 if (!pol || in_interrupt())
1127 pol = &default_policy;
1128 if (pol->policy == MPOL_INTERLEAVE)
1129 return alloc_page_interleave(gfp, order, interleave_nodes(pol));
1130 return __alloc_pages(gfp, order, zonelist_policy(gfp, pol));
1132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_pages_current);
1135 * If mpol_copy() sees current->cpuset == cpuset_being_rebound, then it
1136 * rebinds the mempolicy its copying by calling mpol_rebind_policy()
1137 * with the mems_allowed returned by cpuset_mems_allowed(). This
1138 * keeps mempolicies cpuset relative after its cpuset moves. See
1139 * further kernel/cpuset.c update_nodemask().
1141 void *cpuset_being_rebound;
1143 /* Slow path of a mempolicy copy */
1144 struct mempolicy *__mpol_copy(struct mempolicy *old)
1146 struct mempolicy *new = kmem_cache_alloc(policy_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1148 if (!new)
1149 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1150 if (current_cpuset_is_being_rebound()) {
1151 nodemask_t mems = cpuset_mems_allowed(current);
1152 mpol_rebind_policy(old, &mems);
1154 *new = *old;
1155 atomic_set(&new->refcnt, 1);
1156 if (new->policy == MPOL_BIND) {
1157 int sz = ksize(old->v.zonelist);
1158 new->v.zonelist = kmalloc(sz, SLAB_KERNEL);
1159 if (!new->v.zonelist) {
1160 kmem_cache_free(policy_cache, new);
1161 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1163 memcpy(new->v.zonelist, old->v.zonelist, sz);
1165 return new;
1168 /* Slow path of a mempolicy comparison */
1169 int __mpol_equal(struct mempolicy *a, struct mempolicy *b)
1171 if (!a || !b)
1172 return 0;
1173 if (a->policy != b->policy)
1174 return 0;
1175 switch (a->policy) {
1176 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
1177 return 1;
1178 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
1179 return nodes_equal(a->v.nodes, b->v.nodes);
1180 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
1181 return a->v.preferred_node == b->v.preferred_node;
1182 case MPOL_BIND: {
1183 int i;
1184 for (i = 0; a->v.zonelist->zones[i]; i++)
1185 if (a->v.zonelist->zones[i] != b->v.zonelist->zones[i])
1186 return 0;
1187 return b->v.zonelist->zones[i] == NULL;
1189 default:
1190 BUG();
1191 return 0;
1195 /* Slow path of a mpol destructor. */
1196 void __mpol_free(struct mempolicy *p)
1198 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&p->refcnt))
1199 return;
1200 if (p->policy == MPOL_BIND)
1201 kfree(p->v.zonelist);
1202 p->policy = MPOL_DEFAULT;
1203 kmem_cache_free(policy_cache, p);
1207 * Shared memory backing store policy support.
1209 * Remember policies even when nobody has shared memory mapped.
1210 * The policies are kept in Red-Black tree linked from the inode.
1211 * They are protected by the sp->lock spinlock, which should be held
1212 * for any accesses to the tree.
1215 /* lookup first element intersecting start-end */
1216 /* Caller holds sp->lock */
1217 static struct sp_node *
1218 sp_lookup(struct shared_policy *sp, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1220 struct rb_node *n = sp->root.rb_node;
1222 while (n) {
1223 struct sp_node *p = rb_entry(n, struct sp_node, nd);
1225 if (start >= p->end)
1226 n = n->rb_right;
1227 else if (end <= p->start)
1228 n = n->rb_left;
1229 else
1230 break;
1232 if (!n)
1233 return NULL;
1234 for (;;) {
1235 struct sp_node *w = NULL;
1236 struct rb_node *prev = rb_prev(n);
1237 if (!prev)
1238 break;
1239 w = rb_entry(prev, struct sp_node, nd);
1240 if (w->end <= start)
1241 break;
1242 n = prev;
1244 return rb_entry(n, struct sp_node, nd);
1247 /* Insert a new shared policy into the list. */
1248 /* Caller holds sp->lock */
1249 static void sp_insert(struct shared_policy *sp, struct sp_node *new)
1251 struct rb_node **p = &sp->root.rb_node;
1252 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1253 struct sp_node *nd;
1255 while (*p) {
1256 parent = *p;
1257 nd = rb_entry(parent, struct sp_node, nd);
1258 if (new->start < nd->start)
1259 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1260 else if (new->end > nd->end)
1261 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1262 else
1263 BUG();
1265 rb_link_node(&new->nd, parent, p);
1266 rb_insert_color(&new->nd, &sp->root);
1267 PDprintk("inserting %lx-%lx: %d\n", new->start, new->end,
1268 new->policy ? new->policy->policy : 0);
1271 /* Find shared policy intersecting idx */
1272 struct mempolicy *
1273 mpol_shared_policy_lookup(struct shared_policy *sp, unsigned long idx)
1275 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
1276 struct sp_node *sn;
1278 if (!sp->root.rb_node)
1279 return NULL;
1280 spin_lock(&sp->lock);
1281 sn = sp_lookup(sp, idx, idx+1);
1282 if (sn) {
1283 mpol_get(sn->policy);
1284 pol = sn->policy;
1286 spin_unlock(&sp->lock);
1287 return pol;
1290 static void sp_delete(struct shared_policy *sp, struct sp_node *n)
1292 PDprintk("deleting %lx-l%x\n", n->start, n->end);
1293 rb_erase(&n->nd, &sp->root);
1294 mpol_free(n->policy);
1295 kmem_cache_free(sn_cache, n);
1298 struct sp_node *
1299 sp_alloc(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct mempolicy *pol)
1301 struct sp_node *n = kmem_cache_alloc(sn_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1303 if (!n)
1304 return NULL;
1305 n->start = start;
1306 n->end = end;
1307 mpol_get(pol);
1308 n->policy = pol;
1309 return n;
1312 /* Replace a policy range. */
1313 static int shared_policy_replace(struct shared_policy *sp, unsigned long start,
1314 unsigned long end, struct sp_node *new)
1316 struct sp_node *n, *new2 = NULL;
1318 restart:
1319 spin_lock(&sp->lock);
1320 n = sp_lookup(sp, start, end);
1321 /* Take care of old policies in the same range. */
1322 while (n && n->start < end) {
1323 struct rb_node *next = rb_next(&n->nd);
1324 if (n->start >= start) {
1325 if (n->end <= end)
1326 sp_delete(sp, n);
1327 else
1328 n->start = end;
1329 } else {
1330 /* Old policy spanning whole new range. */
1331 if (n->end > end) {
1332 if (!new2) {
1333 spin_unlock(&sp->lock);
1334 new2 = sp_alloc(end, n->end, n->policy);
1335 if (!new2)
1336 return -ENOMEM;
1337 goto restart;
1339 n->end = start;
1340 sp_insert(sp, new2);
1341 new2 = NULL;
1342 break;
1343 } else
1344 n->end = start;
1346 if (!next)
1347 break;
1348 n = rb_entry(next, struct sp_node, nd);
1350 if (new)
1351 sp_insert(sp, new);
1352 spin_unlock(&sp->lock);
1353 if (new2) {
1354 mpol_free(new2->policy);
1355 kmem_cache_free(sn_cache, new2);
1357 return 0;
1360 int mpol_set_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *info,
1361 struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *npol)
1363 int err;
1364 struct sp_node *new = NULL;
1365 unsigned long sz = vma_pages(vma);
1367 PDprintk("set_shared_policy %lx sz %lu %d %lx\n",
1368 vma->vm_pgoff,
1369 sz, npol? npol->policy : -1,
1370 npol ? nodes_addr(npol->v.nodes)[0] : -1);
1372 if (npol) {
1373 new = sp_alloc(vma->vm_pgoff, vma->vm_pgoff + sz, npol);
1374 if (!new)
1375 return -ENOMEM;
1377 err = shared_policy_replace(info, vma->vm_pgoff, vma->vm_pgoff+sz, new);
1378 if (err && new)
1379 kmem_cache_free(sn_cache, new);
1380 return err;
1383 /* Free a backing policy store on inode delete. */
1384 void mpol_free_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *p)
1386 struct sp_node *n;
1387 struct rb_node *next;
1389 if (!p->root.rb_node)
1390 return;
1391 spin_lock(&p->lock);
1392 next = rb_first(&p->root);
1393 while (next) {
1394 n = rb_entry(next, struct sp_node, nd);
1395 next = rb_next(&n->nd);
1396 rb_erase(&n->nd, &p->root);
1397 mpol_free(n->policy);
1398 kmem_cache_free(sn_cache, n);
1400 spin_unlock(&p->lock);
1403 /* assumes fs == KERNEL_DS */
1404 void __init numa_policy_init(void)
1406 policy_cache = kmem_cache_create("numa_policy",
1407 sizeof(struct mempolicy),
1408 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
1410 sn_cache = kmem_cache_create("shared_policy_node",
1411 sizeof(struct sp_node),
1412 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
1414 /* Set interleaving policy for system init. This way not all
1415 the data structures allocated at system boot end up in node zero. */
1417 if (do_set_mempolicy(MPOL_INTERLEAVE, &node_online_map))
1418 printk("numa_policy_init: interleaving failed\n");
1421 /* Reset policy of current process to default */
1422 void numa_default_policy(void)
1424 do_set_mempolicy(MPOL_DEFAULT, NULL);
1427 /* Migrate a policy to a different set of nodes */
1428 void mpol_rebind_policy(struct mempolicy *pol, const nodemask_t *newmask)
1430 nodemask_t *mpolmask;
1431 nodemask_t tmp;
1433 if (!pol)
1434 return;
1435 mpolmask = &pol->cpuset_mems_allowed;
1436 if (nodes_equal(*mpolmask, *newmask))
1437 return;
1439 switch (pol->policy) {
1440 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
1441 break;
1442 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
1443 nodes_remap(tmp, pol->v.nodes, *mpolmask, *newmask);
1444 pol->v.nodes = tmp;
1445 *mpolmask = *newmask;
1446 current->il_next = node_remap(current->il_next,
1447 *mpolmask, *newmask);
1448 break;
1449 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
1450 pol->v.preferred_node = node_remap(pol->v.preferred_node,
1451 *mpolmask, *newmask);
1452 *mpolmask = *newmask;
1453 break;
1454 case MPOL_BIND: {
1455 nodemask_t nodes;
1456 struct zone **z;
1457 struct zonelist *zonelist;
1459 nodes_clear(nodes);
1460 for (z = pol->v.zonelist->zones; *z; z++)
1461 node_set((*z)->zone_pgdat->node_id, nodes);
1462 nodes_remap(tmp, nodes, *mpolmask, *newmask);
1463 nodes = tmp;
1465 zonelist = bind_zonelist(&nodes);
1467 /* If no mem, then zonelist is NULL and we keep old zonelist.
1468 * If that old zonelist has no remaining mems_allowed nodes,
1469 * then zonelist_policy() will "FALL THROUGH" to MPOL_DEFAULT.
1472 if (zonelist) {
1473 /* Good - got mem - substitute new zonelist */
1474 kfree(pol->v.zonelist);
1475 pol->v.zonelist = zonelist;
1477 *mpolmask = *newmask;
1478 break;
1480 default:
1481 BUG();
1482 break;
1487 * Wrapper for mpol_rebind_policy() that just requires task
1488 * pointer, and updates task mempolicy.
1491 void mpol_rebind_task(struct task_struct *tsk, const nodemask_t *new)
1493 mpol_rebind_policy(tsk->mempolicy, new);
1497 * Rebind each vma in mm to new nodemask.
1499 * Call holding a reference to mm. Takes mm->mmap_sem during call.
1502 void mpol_rebind_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, nodemask_t *new)
1504 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1506 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1507 for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next)
1508 mpol_rebind_policy(vma->vm_policy, new);
1509 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1513 * Display pages allocated per node and memory policy via /proc.
1516 static const char *policy_types[] = { "default", "prefer", "bind",
1517 "interleave" };
1520 * Convert a mempolicy into a string.
1521 * Returns the number of characters in buffer (if positive)
1522 * or an error (negative)
1524 static inline int mpol_to_str(char *buffer, int maxlen, struct mempolicy *pol)
1526 char *p = buffer;
1527 int l;
1528 nodemask_t nodes;
1529 int mode = pol ? pol->policy : MPOL_DEFAULT;
1531 switch (mode) {
1532 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
1533 nodes_clear(nodes);
1534 break;
1536 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
1537 nodes_clear(nodes);
1538 node_set(pol->v.preferred_node, nodes);
1539 break;
1541 case MPOL_BIND:
1542 get_zonemask(pol, &nodes);
1543 break;
1545 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
1546 nodes = pol->v.nodes;
1547 break;
1549 default:
1550 BUG();
1551 return -EFAULT;
1554 l = strlen(policy_types[mode]);
1555 if (buffer + maxlen < p + l + 1)
1556 return -ENOSPC;
1558 strcpy(p, policy_types[mode]);
1559 p += l;
1561 if (!nodes_empty(nodes)) {
1562 if (buffer + maxlen < p + 2)
1563 return -ENOSPC;
1564 *p++ = '=';
1565 p += nodelist_scnprintf(p, buffer + maxlen - p, nodes);
1567 return p - buffer;
1570 struct numa_maps {
1571 unsigned long pages;
1572 unsigned long anon;
1573 unsigned long mapped;
1574 unsigned long mapcount_max;
1575 unsigned long node[MAX_NUMNODES];
1578 static void gather_stats(struct page *page, void *private)
1580 struct numa_maps *md = private;
1581 int count = page_mapcount(page);
1583 if (count)
1584 md->mapped++;
1586 if (count > md->mapcount_max)
1587 md->mapcount_max = count;
1589 md->pages++;
1591 if (PageAnon(page))
1592 md->anon++;
1594 md->node[page_to_nid(page)]++;
1595 cond_resched();
1598 int show_numa_map(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1600 struct task_struct *task = m->private;
1601 struct vm_area_struct *vma = v;
1602 struct numa_maps *md;
1603 int n;
1604 char buffer[50];
1606 if (!vma->vm_mm)
1607 return 0;
1609 md = kzalloc(sizeof(struct numa_maps), GFP_KERNEL);
1610 if (!md)
1611 return 0;
1613 check_pgd_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
1614 &node_online_map, MPOL_MF_STATS, md);
1616 if (md->pages) {
1617 mpol_to_str(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
1618 get_vma_policy(task, vma, vma->vm_start));
1620 seq_printf(m, "%08lx %s pages=%lu mapped=%lu maxref=%lu",
1621 vma->vm_start, buffer, md->pages,
1622 md->mapped, md->mapcount_max);
1624 if (md->anon)
1625 seq_printf(m," anon=%lu",md->anon);
1627 for_each_online_node(n)
1628 if (md->node[n])
1629 seq_printf(m, " N%d=%lu", n, md->node[n]);
1631 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1633 kfree(md);
1635 if (m->count < m->size)
1636 m->version = (vma != get_gate_vma(task)) ? vma->vm_start : 0;
1637 return 0;