hwmon: (tmp421) Fix temperature conversions
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / kernel / signal.c
blob4d0658dda0e5a0ad05d27281fe22e2f718b7ee0e
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/tty.h>
19 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
20 #include <linux/security.h>
21 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
22 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
23 #include <linux/signal.h>
24 #include <linux/signalfd.h>
25 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
26 #include <linux/capability.h>
27 #include <linux/freezer.h>
28 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
29 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
30 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
32 #include <asm/param.h>
33 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
34 #include <asm/unistd.h>
35 #include <asm/siginfo.h>
36 #include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
39 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
42 static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
44 static void __user *sig_handler(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
46 return t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 static int sig_handler_ignored(void __user *handler, int sig)
51 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
52 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
53 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
56 static int sig_task_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig,
57 int from_ancestor_ns)
59 void __user *handler;
61 handler = sig_handler(t, sig);
63 if (unlikely(t->signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
64 handler == SIG_DFL && !from_ancestor_ns)
65 return 1;
67 return sig_handler_ignored(handler, sig);
70 static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, int from_ancestor_ns)
73 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
74 * signal handler may change by the time it is
75 * unblocked.
77 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
78 return 0;
80 if (!sig_task_ignored(t, sig, from_ancestor_ns))
81 return 0;
84 * Tracers may want to know about even ignored signals.
86 return !tracehook_consider_ignored_signal(t, sig);
90 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
91 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
93 static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
95 unsigned long ready;
96 long i;
98 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
99 default:
100 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
101 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
102 break;
104 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
105 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
106 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
107 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
108 break;
110 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
111 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
112 break;
114 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
116 return ready != 0;
119 #define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
121 static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
123 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
124 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
125 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
126 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
127 return 1;
130 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
131 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
132 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
134 return 0;
138 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
139 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
141 void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
143 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
144 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
147 void recalc_sigpending(void)
149 if (unlikely(tracehook_force_sigpending()))
150 set_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
151 else if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
152 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
156 /* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
158 int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
160 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
161 int sig = 0;
163 s = pending->signal.sig;
164 m = mask->sig;
165 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
166 default:
167 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
168 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
169 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
170 break;
172 break;
174 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
175 sig = 1;
176 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
177 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
178 else
179 break;
180 sig += ffz(~x);
181 break;
183 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
184 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
185 break;
188 return sig;
192 * allocate a new signal queue record
193 * - this may be called without locks if and only if t == current, otherwise an
194 * appopriate lock must be held to stop the target task from exiting
196 static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
197 int override_rlimit)
199 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
200 struct user_struct *user;
203 * We won't get problems with the target's UID changing under us
204 * because changing it requires RCU be used, and if t != current, the
205 * caller must be holding the RCU readlock (by way of a spinlock) and
206 * we use RCU protection here
208 user = get_uid(__task_cred(t)->user);
209 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
210 if (override_rlimit ||
211 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
212 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
213 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
214 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
215 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
216 free_uid(user);
217 } else {
218 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
219 q->flags = 0;
220 q->user = user;
223 return q;
226 static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
228 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
229 return;
230 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
231 free_uid(q->user);
232 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
235 void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
237 struct sigqueue *q;
239 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
240 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
241 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
242 list_del_init(&q->list);
243 __sigqueue_free(q);
248 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
250 void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
252 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
253 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
254 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
257 void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
259 unsigned long flags;
261 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
262 __flush_signals(t);
263 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
266 static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
268 sigset_t signal, retain;
269 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
271 signal = pending->signal;
272 sigemptyset(&retain);
274 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
275 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
277 if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
278 sigaddset(&retain, sig);
279 } else {
280 sigdelset(&signal, sig);
281 list_del_init(&q->list);
282 __sigqueue_free(q);
286 sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
289 void flush_itimer_signals(void)
291 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
292 unsigned long flags;
294 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
295 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
296 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
297 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
300 void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
302 int i;
304 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
305 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
307 flush_signals(t);
311 * Flush all handlers for a task.
314 void
315 flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
317 int i;
318 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
319 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
320 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
321 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
322 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
323 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
324 ka++;
328 int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
330 void __user *handler = tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
331 if (is_global_init(tsk))
332 return 1;
333 if (handler != SIG_IGN && handler != SIG_DFL)
334 return 0;
335 return !tracehook_consider_fatal_signal(tsk, sig);
339 /* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
340 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
341 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
342 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
343 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
344 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
345 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
347 void
348 block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
350 unsigned long flags;
352 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
353 current->notifier_mask = mask;
354 current->notifier_data = priv;
355 current->notifier = notifier;
356 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
359 /* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
361 void
362 unblock_all_signals(void)
364 unsigned long flags;
366 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
367 current->notifier = NULL;
368 current->notifier_data = NULL;
369 recalc_sigpending();
370 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
373 static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
375 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
378 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
379 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
381 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
382 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
383 if (first)
384 goto still_pending;
385 first = q;
389 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
391 if (first) {
392 still_pending:
393 list_del_init(&first->list);
394 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
395 __sigqueue_free(first);
396 } else {
397 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
398 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
399 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
401 info->si_signo = sig;
402 info->si_errno = 0;
403 info->si_code = 0;
404 info->si_pid = 0;
405 info->si_uid = 0;
409 static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
410 siginfo_t *info)
412 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
414 if (sig) {
415 if (current->notifier) {
416 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
417 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
418 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
419 return 0;
424 collect_signal(sig, pending, info);
427 return sig;
431 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
432 * expected to free it.
434 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
436 int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
438 int signr;
440 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
441 * signalfd steal them
443 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
444 if (!signr) {
445 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
446 mask, info);
448 * itimer signal ?
450 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
451 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
452 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
453 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
454 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
455 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
456 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
457 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
458 * systems too.
460 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
461 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
463 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
464 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
465 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
466 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
467 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
472 recalc_sigpending();
473 if (!signr)
474 return 0;
476 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
478 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
479 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
480 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
481 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
482 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
483 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
484 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
485 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
486 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
487 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
489 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
491 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
493 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
494 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
495 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
496 * about to disable them again anyway.
498 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
499 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
500 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
502 return signr;
506 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
508 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
509 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
510 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
511 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
513 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
514 * goes through ->blocked
516 void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
518 unsigned int mask;
520 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
523 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
524 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
525 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
526 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
527 * handle its death signal.
529 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
530 if (resume)
531 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
532 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
533 kick_process(t);
537 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
538 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
540 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
542 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
543 * not just those in the first mask word.
545 static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
547 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
548 sigset_t m;
550 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
551 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
552 return 0;
554 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
555 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
556 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
557 list_del_init(&q->list);
558 __sigqueue_free(q);
561 return 1;
564 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
565 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
567 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
569 static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
571 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
573 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
574 return 0;
576 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
577 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
578 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
579 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
580 list_del_init(&q->list);
581 __sigqueue_free(q);
584 return 1;
588 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
589 * - the caller must hold at least the RCU read lock
591 static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
592 struct task_struct *t)
594 const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *tcred;
595 struct pid *sid;
596 int error;
598 if (!valid_signal(sig))
599 return -EINVAL;
601 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
602 return 0;
604 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
605 if (error)
606 return error;
608 tcred = __task_cred(t);
609 if ((cred->euid ^ tcred->suid) &&
610 (cred->euid ^ tcred->uid) &&
611 (cred->uid ^ tcred->suid) &&
612 (cred->uid ^ tcred->uid) &&
613 !capable(CAP_KILL)) {
614 switch (sig) {
615 case SIGCONT:
616 sid = task_session(t);
618 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
619 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
621 if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
622 break;
623 default:
624 return -EPERM;
628 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
632 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
633 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
634 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
635 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
636 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
638 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
639 * it should be dropped.
641 static int prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int from_ancestor_ns)
643 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
644 struct task_struct *t;
646 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
648 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
650 } else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
652 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
654 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
655 t = p;
656 do {
657 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
658 } while_each_thread(p, t);
659 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
660 unsigned int why;
662 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
663 * and wake all threads.
665 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
666 t = p;
667 do {
668 unsigned int state;
669 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
671 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
672 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
673 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
674 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
675 * it must not do anything between resuming and
676 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
677 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
678 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
679 * the pending signal.
681 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
682 * TIF_SIGPENDING
684 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
685 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
686 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
687 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
689 wake_up_state(t, state);
690 } while_each_thread(p, t);
693 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
695 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
696 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
697 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
698 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
700 why = 0;
701 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
702 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
703 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
704 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
706 if (why) {
708 * The first thread which returns from do_signal_stop()
709 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
710 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
712 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
713 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
714 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
715 } else {
717 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
718 * signal in the middle of being processed after
719 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
721 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
725 return !sig_ignored(p, sig, from_ancestor_ns);
729 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
730 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
731 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
732 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
733 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
734 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
736 static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
738 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
739 return 0;
740 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
741 return 0;
742 if (sig == SIGKILL)
743 return 1;
744 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
745 return 0;
746 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
749 static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
751 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
752 struct task_struct *t;
755 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
757 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
758 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
760 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
761 t = p;
762 else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
764 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
765 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
767 return;
768 else {
770 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
772 t = signal->curr_target;
773 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
774 t = next_thread(t);
775 if (t == signal->curr_target)
777 * No thread needs to be woken.
778 * Any eligible threads will see
779 * the signal in the queue soon.
781 return;
783 signal->curr_target = t;
787 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
788 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
790 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
791 !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
792 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
793 (sig == SIGKILL ||
794 !tracehook_consider_fatal_signal(t, sig))) {
796 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
798 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
800 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
801 * This way we don't have other threads
802 * running and doing things after a slower
803 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
805 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
806 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
807 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
808 t = p;
809 do {
810 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
811 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
812 } while_each_thread(p, t);
813 return;
818 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
819 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
821 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
822 return;
825 static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
827 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
830 static int __send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
831 int group, int from_ancestor_ns)
833 struct sigpending *pending;
834 struct sigqueue *q;
835 int override_rlimit;
837 trace_sched_signal_send(sig, t);
839 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
841 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, from_ancestor_ns))
842 return 0;
844 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
846 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
847 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
848 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
850 if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
851 return 0;
853 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
854 * or SIGKILL.
856 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
857 goto out_set;
859 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
860 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
861 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
862 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
863 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
864 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
865 pass on the info struct. */
867 if (sig < SIGRTMIN)
868 override_rlimit = (is_si_special(info) || info->si_code >= 0);
869 else
870 override_rlimit = 0;
872 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOTRACK_FALSE_POSITIVE,
873 override_rlimit);
874 if (q) {
875 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
876 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
877 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
878 q->info.si_signo = sig;
879 q->info.si_errno = 0;
880 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
881 q->info.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
882 task_active_pid_ns(t));
883 q->info.si_uid = current_uid();
884 break;
885 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
886 q->info.si_signo = sig;
887 q->info.si_errno = 0;
888 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
889 q->info.si_pid = 0;
890 q->info.si_uid = 0;
891 break;
892 default:
893 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
894 if (from_ancestor_ns)
895 q->info.si_pid = 0;
896 break;
898 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
899 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
901 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
902 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
904 return -EAGAIN;
907 out_set:
908 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
909 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
910 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
911 return 0;
914 static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
915 int group)
917 int from_ancestor_ns = 0;
919 #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
920 if (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info) &&
921 task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t)) <= 0)
922 from_ancestor_ns = 1;
923 #endif
925 return __send_signal(sig, info, t, group, from_ancestor_ns);
928 int print_fatal_signals;
930 static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
932 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
933 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
935 #if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
936 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
938 int i;
939 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
940 unsigned char insn;
942 if (get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i)))
943 break;
944 printk("%02x ", insn);
947 #endif
948 printk("\n");
949 preempt_disable();
950 show_regs(regs);
951 preempt_enable();
954 static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
956 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
958 return 1;
961 __setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
964 __group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
966 return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
969 static int
970 specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
972 return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
975 int do_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p,
976 bool group)
978 unsigned long flags;
979 int ret = -ESRCH;
981 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
982 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, group);
983 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
986 return ret;
990 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
991 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
993 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
994 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
995 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
997 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
998 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
1001 force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
1003 unsigned long int flags;
1004 int ret, blocked, ignored;
1005 struct k_sigaction *action;
1007 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1008 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1009 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
1010 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
1011 if (blocked || ignored) {
1012 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1013 if (blocked) {
1014 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
1015 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1018 if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
1019 t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
1020 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
1021 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1023 return ret;
1026 void
1027 force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
1029 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
1033 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
1035 void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
1037 struct task_struct *t;
1039 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1041 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
1043 * Don't bother with already dead threads
1045 if (t->exit_state)
1046 continue;
1048 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
1049 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1050 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1054 struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
1056 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1058 rcu_read_lock();
1059 for (;;) {
1060 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
1061 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
1062 break;
1064 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1065 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
1066 break;
1067 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1069 rcu_read_unlock();
1071 return sighand;
1075 * send signal info to all the members of a group
1076 * - the caller must hold the RCU read lock at least
1078 int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1080 int ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
1082 if (!ret && sig)
1083 ret = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, true);
1085 return ret;
1089 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1090 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1091 * - the caller must hold at least a readlock on tasklist_lock
1093 int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1095 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1096 int retval, success;
1098 success = 0;
1099 retval = -ESRCH;
1100 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1101 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1102 success |= !err;
1103 retval = err;
1104 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1105 return success ? 0 : retval;
1108 int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1110 int error = -ESRCH;
1111 struct task_struct *p;
1113 rcu_read_lock();
1114 retry:
1115 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1116 if (p) {
1117 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1118 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1120 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1121 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1122 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1123 * new leader.
1125 goto retry;
1127 rcu_read_unlock();
1129 return error;
1133 kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1135 int error;
1136 rcu_read_lock();
1137 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1138 rcu_read_unlock();
1139 return error;
1142 /* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1143 int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
1144 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
1146 int ret = -EINVAL;
1147 struct task_struct *p;
1148 const struct cred *pcred;
1150 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1151 return ret;
1153 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1154 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1155 if (!p) {
1156 ret = -ESRCH;
1157 goto out_unlock;
1159 pcred = __task_cred(p);
1160 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO ||
1161 (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info))) &&
1162 euid != pcred->suid && euid != pcred->uid &&
1163 uid != pcred->suid && uid != pcred->uid) {
1164 ret = -EPERM;
1165 goto out_unlock;
1167 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1168 if (ret)
1169 goto out_unlock;
1170 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1171 unsigned long flags;
1172 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1173 ret = __send_signal(sig, info, p, 1, 0);
1174 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1176 out_unlock:
1177 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1178 return ret;
1180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
1183 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1185 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1186 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1189 static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1191 int ret;
1193 if (pid > 0) {
1194 rcu_read_lock();
1195 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1196 rcu_read_unlock();
1197 return ret;
1200 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1201 if (pid != -1) {
1202 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1203 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1204 } else {
1205 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1206 struct task_struct * p;
1208 for_each_process(p) {
1209 if (task_pid_vnr(p) > 1 &&
1210 !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1211 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1212 ++count;
1213 if (err != -EPERM)
1214 retval = err;
1217 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1219 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1221 return ret;
1225 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1229 send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1232 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1233 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1235 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1236 return -EINVAL;
1238 return do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, false);
1241 #define __si_special(priv) \
1242 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1245 send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1247 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1250 void
1251 force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1253 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1257 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1258 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1259 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1260 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1263 force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1265 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1266 unsigned long flags;
1267 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1268 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1269 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1271 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1272 return 0;
1275 int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1277 int ret;
1279 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1280 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1281 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1283 return ret;
1285 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1287 int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1289 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1291 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1294 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1295 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1296 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1297 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1298 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1299 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1300 * with an EAGAIN error.
1303 struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1305 struct sigqueue *q;
1307 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1308 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1309 return(q);
1312 void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1314 unsigned long flags;
1315 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1317 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1319 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
1320 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
1321 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
1323 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1324 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1326 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
1327 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
1329 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1330 q = NULL;
1331 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1333 if (q)
1334 __sigqueue_free(q);
1337 int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
1339 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
1340 struct sigpending *pending;
1341 unsigned long flags;
1342 int ret;
1344 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1346 ret = -1;
1347 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1348 goto ret;
1350 ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1351 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, 0))
1352 goto out;
1354 ret = 0;
1355 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1357 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1358 * the overrun count.
1360 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1361 q->info.si_overrun++;
1362 goto out;
1364 q->info.si_overrun = 0;
1366 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1367 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1368 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1369 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1370 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1371 out:
1372 unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1373 ret:
1374 return ret;
1378 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1379 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1381 * Returns -1 if our parent ignored us and so we've switched to
1382 * self-reaping, or else @sig.
1384 int do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1386 struct siginfo info;
1387 unsigned long flags;
1388 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1389 int ret = sig;
1391 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1393 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
1394 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1396 BUG_ON(!task_ptrace(tsk) &&
1397 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1399 info.si_signo = sig;
1400 info.si_errno = 0;
1402 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1403 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1405 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1406 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1407 * see relevant namespace
1409 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1410 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1411 * correct to rely on this
1413 rcu_read_lock();
1414 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1415 info.si_uid = __task_cred(tsk)->uid;
1416 rcu_read_unlock();
1418 info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1419 tsk->signal->utime));
1420 info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1421 tsk->signal->stime));
1423 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1424 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1425 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1426 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1427 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1428 else {
1429 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1430 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1433 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1434 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
1435 if (!task_ptrace(tsk) && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1436 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1437 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1439 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1440 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1441 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1442 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1443 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1444 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1445 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1446 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1447 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1449 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1450 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1451 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1453 ret = tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1454 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1455 sig = -1;
1457 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
1458 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1459 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1460 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1462 return ret;
1465 static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
1467 struct siginfo info;
1468 unsigned long flags;
1469 struct task_struct *parent;
1470 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1472 if (task_ptrace(tsk))
1473 parent = tsk->parent;
1474 else {
1475 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1476 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1479 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1480 info.si_errno = 0;
1482 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1484 rcu_read_lock();
1485 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1486 info.si_uid = __task_cred(tsk)->uid;
1487 rcu_read_unlock();
1489 info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->utime);
1490 info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->stime);
1492 info.si_code = why;
1493 switch (why) {
1494 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1495 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1496 break;
1497 case CLD_STOPPED:
1498 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1499 break;
1500 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1501 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1502 break;
1503 default:
1504 BUG();
1507 sighand = parent->sighand;
1508 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1509 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1510 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1511 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1513 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1515 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1516 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1519 static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1521 if (!likely(task_ptrace(current)))
1522 return 0;
1524 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1525 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1526 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1527 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1528 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1529 * ->siglock we must see ->core_state != NULL. Otherwise it
1530 * is safe to enter schedule().
1532 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_state) &&
1533 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1534 return 0;
1536 return 1;
1540 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1541 * Called with the siglock held.
1543 static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1545 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1546 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1550 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1552 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1553 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1554 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1555 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1557 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1558 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
1560 static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
1562 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1564 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1565 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1566 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1567 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1568 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1569 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1570 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1571 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1572 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1574 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1575 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1576 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1577 if (sigkill_pending(current))
1578 return;
1582 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1583 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1585 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1586 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1588 current->last_siginfo = info;
1589 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1591 /* Let the debugger run. */
1592 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1593 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1594 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1595 if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
1596 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
1598 * Don't want to allow preemption here, because
1599 * sys_ptrace() needs this task to be inactive.
1601 * XXX: implement read_unlock_no_resched().
1603 preempt_disable();
1604 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1605 preempt_enable_no_resched();
1606 schedule();
1607 } else {
1609 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
1610 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
1612 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1613 if (clear_code)
1614 current->exit_code = 0;
1615 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1619 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1620 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1621 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1623 try_to_freeze();
1626 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1627 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1628 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1630 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1631 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1634 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1635 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
1636 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
1638 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
1641 void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1643 siginfo_t info;
1645 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1647 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1648 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1649 info.si_code = exit_code;
1650 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1651 info.si_uid = current_uid();
1653 /* Let the debugger run. */
1654 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1655 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
1656 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1660 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1661 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1662 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1663 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1665 static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
1667 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
1668 int notify;
1670 if (!sig->group_stop_count) {
1671 struct task_struct *t;
1673 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
1674 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
1675 return 0;
1677 * There is no group stop already in progress.
1678 * We must initiate one now.
1680 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1682 sig->group_stop_count = 1;
1683 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1685 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1686 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1687 * so this check has no races.
1689 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
1690 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
1691 sig->group_stop_count++;
1692 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1696 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1697 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop, report
1698 * to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1700 notify = sig->group_stop_count == 1 ? CLD_STOPPED : 0;
1701 notify = tracehook_notify_jctl(notify, CLD_STOPPED);
1703 * tracehook_notify_jctl() can drop and reacquire siglock, so
1704 * we keep ->group_stop_count != 0 before the call. If SIGCONT
1705 * or SIGKILL comes in between ->group_stop_count == 0.
1707 if (sig->group_stop_count) {
1708 if (!--sig->group_stop_count)
1709 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1710 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1711 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1713 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1715 if (notify) {
1716 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1717 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, notify);
1718 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1721 /* Now we don't run again until woken by SIGCONT or SIGKILL */
1722 do {
1723 schedule();
1724 } while (try_to_freeze());
1726 tracehook_finish_jctl();
1727 current->exit_code = 0;
1729 return 1;
1732 static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1733 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1735 if (!task_ptrace(current))
1736 return signr;
1738 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1740 /* Let the debugger run. */
1741 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1743 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1744 signr = current->exit_code;
1745 if (signr == 0)
1746 return signr;
1748 current->exit_code = 0;
1750 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1751 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1752 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1753 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1754 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1755 info->si_signo = signr;
1756 info->si_errno = 0;
1757 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1758 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1759 info->si_uid = task_uid(current->parent);
1762 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1763 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1764 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1765 signr = 0;
1768 return signr;
1771 int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1772 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1774 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1775 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1776 int signr;
1778 relock:
1780 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1781 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1782 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1783 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1785 try_to_freeze();
1787 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1789 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
1790 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
1791 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
1793 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1794 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
1795 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
1796 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1798 why = tracehook_notify_jctl(why, CLD_CONTINUED);
1799 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1801 if (why) {
1802 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1803 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1804 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1806 goto relock;
1809 for (;;) {
1810 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1812 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
1813 do_signal_stop(0))
1814 goto relock;
1817 * Tracing can induce an artifical signal and choose sigaction.
1818 * The return value in @signr determines the default action,
1819 * but @info->si_signo is the signal number we will report.
1821 signr = tracehook_get_signal(current, regs, info, return_ka);
1822 if (unlikely(signr < 0))
1823 goto relock;
1824 if (unlikely(signr != 0))
1825 ka = return_ka;
1826 else {
1827 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked,
1828 info);
1830 if (!signr)
1831 break; /* will return 0 */
1833 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1834 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info,
1835 regs, cookie);
1836 if (!signr)
1837 continue;
1840 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
1843 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1844 continue;
1845 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1846 /* Run the handler. */
1847 *return_ka = *ka;
1849 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1850 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1852 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1856 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1858 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1859 continue;
1862 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
1863 * Container-init gets no signals it doesn't want from same
1864 * container.
1866 * Note that if global/container-init sees a sig_kernel_only()
1867 * signal here, the signal must have been generated internally
1868 * or must have come from an ancestor namespace. In either
1869 * case, the signal cannot be dropped.
1871 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
1872 !sig_kernel_only(signr))
1873 continue;
1875 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1877 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1878 * the thread group. The job control signals
1879 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1880 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1881 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1882 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1883 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1884 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1886 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1887 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1889 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1891 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
1892 goto relock;
1894 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1897 if (likely(do_signal_stop(info->si_signo))) {
1898 /* It released the siglock. */
1899 goto relock;
1903 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1904 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1906 continue;
1909 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1912 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1914 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
1916 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1917 if (print_fatal_signals)
1918 print_fatal_signal(regs, info->si_signo);
1920 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1921 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1922 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1923 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1924 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1925 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1927 do_coredump(info->si_signo, info->si_signo, regs);
1931 * Death signals, no core dump.
1933 do_group_exit(info->si_signo);
1934 /* NOTREACHED */
1936 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1937 return signr;
1940 void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1942 int group_stop = 0;
1943 struct task_struct *t;
1945 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1946 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1947 return;
1950 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1952 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1953 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1955 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1956 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1957 goto out;
1959 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1960 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1961 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1963 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1964 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1965 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1967 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1968 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1969 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1970 group_stop = tracehook_notify_jctl(CLD_STOPPED, CLD_STOPPED);
1972 out:
1973 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1975 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1976 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1977 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, group_stop);
1978 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1982 EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1983 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1984 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1985 EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
1986 EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1987 EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1988 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1989 EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1990 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1994 * System call entry points.
1997 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(restart_syscall)
1999 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
2000 return restart->fn(restart);
2003 long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
2005 return -EINTR;
2009 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
2010 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
2011 * used by various programs)
2015 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
2016 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
2018 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
2019 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
2020 * and friends.
2022 int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
2024 int error;
2026 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2027 if (oldset)
2028 *oldset = current->blocked;
2030 error = 0;
2031 switch (how) {
2032 case SIG_BLOCK:
2033 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
2034 break;
2035 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2036 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
2037 break;
2038 case SIG_SETMASK:
2039 current->blocked = *set;
2040 break;
2041 default:
2042 error = -EINVAL;
2044 recalc_sigpending();
2045 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2047 return error;
2050 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, sigset_t __user *, set,
2051 sigset_t __user *, oset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2053 int error = -EINVAL;
2054 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2056 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2057 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2058 goto out;
2060 if (set) {
2061 error = -EFAULT;
2062 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2063 goto out;
2064 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2066 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
2067 if (error)
2068 goto out;
2069 if (oset)
2070 goto set_old;
2071 } else if (oset) {
2072 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2073 old_set = current->blocked;
2074 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2076 set_old:
2077 error = -EFAULT;
2078 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2079 goto out;
2081 error = 0;
2082 out:
2083 return error;
2086 long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2088 long error = -EINVAL;
2089 sigset_t pending;
2091 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2092 goto out;
2094 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2095 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2096 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2097 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2099 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2100 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2102 error = -EFAULT;
2103 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2104 error = 0;
2106 out:
2107 return error;
2110 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, sigset_t __user *, set, size_t, sigsetsize)
2112 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2115 #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2117 int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2119 int err;
2121 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2122 return -EFAULT;
2123 if (from->si_code < 0)
2124 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2125 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2127 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2128 * this code is fixed accordingly.
2129 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2130 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
2131 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2132 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2133 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2135 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2136 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2137 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2138 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2139 case __SI_KILL:
2140 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2141 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2142 break;
2143 case __SI_TIMER:
2144 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2145 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2146 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2147 break;
2148 case __SI_POLL:
2149 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2150 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2151 break;
2152 case __SI_FAULT:
2153 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2154 #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2155 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2156 #endif
2157 break;
2158 case __SI_CHLD:
2159 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2160 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2161 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2162 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2163 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2164 break;
2165 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2166 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2167 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2168 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2169 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2170 break;
2171 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2172 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2173 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2174 break;
2176 return err;
2179 #endif
2181 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
2182 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo, const struct timespec __user *, uts,
2183 size_t, sigsetsize)
2185 int ret, sig;
2186 sigset_t these;
2187 struct timespec ts;
2188 siginfo_t info;
2189 long timeout = 0;
2191 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2192 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2193 return -EINVAL;
2195 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2196 return -EFAULT;
2199 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2200 * want to block.
2202 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2203 signotset(&these);
2205 if (uts) {
2206 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2207 return -EFAULT;
2208 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2209 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2210 return -EINVAL;
2213 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2214 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2215 if (!sig) {
2216 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2217 if (uts)
2218 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2219 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2221 if (timeout) {
2222 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2223 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2224 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2225 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2226 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2227 recalc_sigpending();
2228 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2230 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
2232 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2233 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2234 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2235 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2236 recalc_sigpending();
2239 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2241 if (sig) {
2242 ret = sig;
2243 if (uinfo) {
2244 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2245 ret = -EFAULT;
2247 } else {
2248 ret = -EAGAIN;
2249 if (timeout)
2250 ret = -EINTR;
2253 return ret;
2256 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(kill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2258 struct siginfo info;
2260 info.si_signo = sig;
2261 info.si_errno = 0;
2262 info.si_code = SI_USER;
2263 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2264 info.si_uid = current_uid();
2266 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2269 static int
2270 do_send_specific(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, struct siginfo *info)
2272 struct task_struct *p;
2273 int error = -ESRCH;
2275 rcu_read_lock();
2276 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
2277 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
2278 error = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
2280 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2281 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2283 if (!error && sig) {
2284 error = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, false);
2286 * If lock_task_sighand() failed we pretend the task
2287 * dies after receiving the signal. The window is tiny,
2288 * and the signal is private anyway.
2290 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
2291 error = 0;
2294 rcu_read_unlock();
2296 return error;
2299 static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
2301 struct siginfo info;
2303 info.si_signo = sig;
2304 info.si_errno = 0;
2305 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
2306 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2307 info.si_uid = current_uid();
2309 return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
2313 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2314 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2315 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2316 * @sig: signal to be sent
2318 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
2319 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2320 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2322 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(tgkill, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2324 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2325 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2326 return -EINVAL;
2328 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2332 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2334 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(tkill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2336 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2337 if (pid <= 0)
2338 return -EINVAL;
2340 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
2343 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
2344 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
2346 siginfo_t info;
2348 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2349 return -EFAULT;
2351 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2352 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2353 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2354 return -EPERM;
2355 info.si_signo = sig;
2357 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2358 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2361 long do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
2363 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2364 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2365 return -EINVAL;
2367 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2368 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2369 if (info->si_code >= 0)
2370 return -EPERM;
2371 info->si_signo = sig;
2373 return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, info);
2376 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
2377 siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
2379 siginfo_t info;
2381 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2382 return -EFAULT;
2384 return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
2387 int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
2389 struct task_struct *t = current;
2390 struct k_sigaction *k;
2391 sigset_t mask;
2393 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
2394 return -EINVAL;
2396 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
2398 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2399 if (oact)
2400 *oact = *k;
2402 if (act) {
2403 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2404 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2405 *k = *act;
2407 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2408 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2409 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2410 * whether or not it is blocked."
2412 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2413 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2414 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2415 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2417 if (sig_handler_ignored(sig_handler(t, sig), sig)) {
2418 sigemptyset(&mask);
2419 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2420 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
2421 do {
2422 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
2423 t = next_thread(t);
2424 } while (t != current);
2428 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2429 return 0;
2432 int
2433 do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2435 stack_t oss;
2436 int error;
2438 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2439 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2440 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2442 if (uss) {
2443 void __user *ss_sp;
2444 size_t ss_size;
2445 int ss_flags;
2447 error = -EFAULT;
2448 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss)))
2449 goto out;
2450 error = __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp) |
2451 __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
2452 __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
2453 if (error)
2454 goto out;
2456 error = -EPERM;
2457 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2458 goto out;
2460 error = -EINVAL;
2463 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2464 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2465 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2466 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2467 * mechanism
2469 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2470 goto out;
2472 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2473 ss_size = 0;
2474 ss_sp = NULL;
2475 } else {
2476 error = -ENOMEM;
2477 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2478 goto out;
2481 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2482 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2485 error = 0;
2486 if (uoss) {
2487 error = -EFAULT;
2488 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uoss, sizeof(*uoss)))
2489 goto out;
2490 error = __put_user(oss.ss_sp, &uoss->ss_sp) |
2491 __put_user(oss.ss_size, &uoss->ss_size) |
2492 __put_user(oss.ss_flags, &uoss->ss_flags);
2495 out:
2496 return error;
2499 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2501 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, old_sigset_t __user *, set)
2503 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2506 #endif
2508 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2509 /* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2510 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2512 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigprocmask, int, how, old_sigset_t __user *, set,
2513 old_sigset_t __user *, oset)
2515 int error;
2516 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2518 if (set) {
2519 error = -EFAULT;
2520 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2521 goto out;
2522 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2524 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2525 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2527 error = 0;
2528 switch (how) {
2529 default:
2530 error = -EINVAL;
2531 break;
2532 case SIG_BLOCK:
2533 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2534 break;
2535 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2536 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2537 break;
2538 case SIG_SETMASK:
2539 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2540 break;
2543 recalc_sigpending();
2544 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2545 if (error)
2546 goto out;
2547 if (oset)
2548 goto set_old;
2549 } else if (oset) {
2550 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2551 set_old:
2552 error = -EFAULT;
2553 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2554 goto out;
2556 error = 0;
2557 out:
2558 return error;
2560 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2562 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2563 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
2564 const struct sigaction __user *, act,
2565 struct sigaction __user *, oact,
2566 size_t, sigsetsize)
2568 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2569 int ret = -EINVAL;
2571 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2572 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2573 goto out;
2575 if (act) {
2576 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2577 return -EFAULT;
2580 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2582 if (!ret && oact) {
2583 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2584 return -EFAULT;
2586 out:
2587 return ret;
2589 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2591 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2594 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2596 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sgetmask)
2598 /* SMP safe */
2599 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2602 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(ssetmask, int, newmask)
2604 int old;
2606 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2607 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2609 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2610 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2611 recalc_sigpending();
2612 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2614 return old;
2616 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2618 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2620 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2622 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(signal, int, sig, __sighandler_t, handler)
2624 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2625 int ret;
2627 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2628 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
2629 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
2631 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2633 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2635 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2637 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2639 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(pause)
2641 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2642 schedule();
2643 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2646 #endif
2648 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2649 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, sigset_t __user *, unewset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2651 sigset_t newset;
2653 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2654 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2655 return -EINVAL;
2657 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2658 return -EFAULT;
2659 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2661 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2662 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2663 current->blocked = newset;
2664 recalc_sigpending();
2665 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2667 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2668 schedule();
2669 set_restore_sigmask();
2670 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2672 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2674 __attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2676 return NULL;
2679 void __init signals_init(void)
2681 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);