2 BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
3 Copyright (c) 2000-2001, 2010, Code Aurora Forum. All rights reserved.
5 Written 2000,2001 by Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 published by the Free Software Foundation;
11 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
12 OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
14 IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
15 CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES
16 WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17 ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18 OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
20 ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS,
21 COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS
22 SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED.
25 /* Bluetooth HCI connection handling. */
27 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/poll.h>
34 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
38 #include <linux/notifier.h>
41 #include <asm/system.h>
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
45 #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
46 #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
48 void hci_acl_connect(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
50 struct hci_dev
*hdev
= conn
->hdev
;
51 struct inquiry_entry
*ie
;
52 struct hci_cp_create_conn cp
;
56 conn
->state
= BT_CONNECT
;
59 conn
->link_mode
= HCI_LM_MASTER
;
63 conn
->link_policy
= hdev
->link_policy
;
65 memset(&cp
, 0, sizeof(cp
));
66 bacpy(&cp
.bdaddr
, &conn
->dst
);
67 cp
.pscan_rep_mode
= 0x02;
69 if ((ie
= hci_inquiry_cache_lookup(hdev
, &conn
->dst
))) {
70 if (inquiry_entry_age(ie
) <= INQUIRY_ENTRY_AGE_MAX
) {
71 cp
.pscan_rep_mode
= ie
->data
.pscan_rep_mode
;
72 cp
.pscan_mode
= ie
->data
.pscan_mode
;
73 cp
.clock_offset
= ie
->data
.clock_offset
|
77 memcpy(conn
->dev_class
, ie
->data
.dev_class
, 3);
78 conn
->ssp_mode
= ie
->data
.ssp_mode
;
81 cp
.pkt_type
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->pkt_type
);
82 if (lmp_rswitch_capable(hdev
) && !(hdev
->link_mode
& HCI_LM_MASTER
))
83 cp
.role_switch
= 0x01;
85 cp
.role_switch
= 0x00;
87 hci_send_cmd(hdev
, HCI_OP_CREATE_CONN
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
90 static void hci_acl_connect_cancel(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
92 struct hci_cp_create_conn_cancel cp
;
96 if (conn
->hdev
->hci_ver
< 2)
99 bacpy(&cp
.bdaddr
, &conn
->dst
);
100 hci_send_cmd(conn
->hdev
, HCI_OP_CREATE_CONN_CANCEL
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
103 void hci_acl_disconn(struct hci_conn
*conn
, __u8 reason
)
105 struct hci_cp_disconnect cp
;
109 conn
->state
= BT_DISCONN
;
111 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->handle
);
113 hci_send_cmd(conn
->hdev
, HCI_OP_DISCONNECT
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
116 void hci_add_sco(struct hci_conn
*conn
, __u16 handle
)
118 struct hci_dev
*hdev
= conn
->hdev
;
119 struct hci_cp_add_sco cp
;
123 conn
->state
= BT_CONNECT
;
128 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(handle
);
129 cp
.pkt_type
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->pkt_type
);
131 hci_send_cmd(hdev
, HCI_OP_ADD_SCO
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
134 void hci_setup_sync(struct hci_conn
*conn
, __u16 handle
)
136 struct hci_dev
*hdev
= conn
->hdev
;
137 struct hci_cp_setup_sync_conn cp
;
141 conn
->state
= BT_CONNECT
;
146 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(handle
);
147 cp
.pkt_type
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->pkt_type
);
149 cp
.tx_bandwidth
= cpu_to_le32(0x00001f40);
150 cp
.rx_bandwidth
= cpu_to_le32(0x00001f40);
151 cp
.max_latency
= cpu_to_le16(0xffff);
152 cp
.voice_setting
= cpu_to_le16(hdev
->voice_setting
);
153 cp
.retrans_effort
= 0xff;
155 hci_send_cmd(hdev
, HCI_OP_SETUP_SYNC_CONN
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
158 /* Device _must_ be locked */
159 void hci_sco_setup(struct hci_conn
*conn
, __u8 status
)
161 struct hci_conn
*sco
= conn
->link
;
169 if (lmp_esco_capable(conn
->hdev
))
170 hci_setup_sync(sco
, conn
->handle
);
172 hci_add_sco(sco
, conn
->handle
);
174 hci_proto_connect_cfm(sco
, status
);
179 static void hci_conn_timeout(unsigned long arg
)
181 struct hci_conn
*conn
= (void *) arg
;
182 struct hci_dev
*hdev
= conn
->hdev
;
185 BT_DBG("conn %p state %d", conn
, conn
->state
);
187 if (atomic_read(&conn
->refcnt
))
192 switch (conn
->state
) {
195 if (conn
->type
== ACL_LINK
&& conn
->out
)
196 hci_acl_connect_cancel(conn
);
200 reason
= hci_proto_disconn_ind(conn
);
201 hci_acl_disconn(conn
, reason
);
204 conn
->state
= BT_CLOSED
;
208 hci_dev_unlock(hdev
);
211 static void hci_conn_idle(unsigned long arg
)
213 struct hci_conn
*conn
= (void *) arg
;
215 BT_DBG("conn %p mode %d", conn
, conn
->mode
);
217 hci_conn_enter_sniff_mode(conn
);
220 struct hci_conn
*hci_conn_add(struct hci_dev
*hdev
, int type
, bdaddr_t
*dst
)
222 struct hci_conn
*conn
;
224 BT_DBG("%s dst %s", hdev
->name
, batostr(dst
));
226 conn
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct hci_conn
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
230 bacpy(&conn
->dst
, dst
);
233 conn
->mode
= HCI_CM_ACTIVE
;
234 conn
->state
= BT_OPEN
;
235 conn
->auth_type
= HCI_AT_GENERAL_BONDING
;
237 conn
->power_save
= 1;
238 conn
->disc_timeout
= HCI_DISCONN_TIMEOUT
;
242 conn
->pkt_type
= hdev
->pkt_type
& ACL_PTYPE_MASK
;
245 if (lmp_esco_capable(hdev
))
246 conn
->pkt_type
= (hdev
->esco_type
& SCO_ESCO_MASK
) |
247 (hdev
->esco_type
& EDR_ESCO_MASK
);
249 conn
->pkt_type
= hdev
->pkt_type
& SCO_PTYPE_MASK
;
252 conn
->pkt_type
= hdev
->esco_type
& ~EDR_ESCO_MASK
;
256 skb_queue_head_init(&conn
->data_q
);
258 setup_timer(&conn
->disc_timer
, hci_conn_timeout
, (unsigned long)conn
);
259 setup_timer(&conn
->idle_timer
, hci_conn_idle
, (unsigned long)conn
);
261 atomic_set(&conn
->refcnt
, 0);
265 tasklet_disable(&hdev
->tx_task
);
267 hci_conn_hash_add(hdev
, conn
);
269 hdev
->notify(hdev
, HCI_NOTIFY_CONN_ADD
);
271 atomic_set(&conn
->devref
, 0);
273 hci_conn_init_sysfs(conn
);
275 tasklet_enable(&hdev
->tx_task
);
280 int hci_conn_del(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
282 struct hci_dev
*hdev
= conn
->hdev
;
284 BT_DBG("%s conn %p handle %d", hdev
->name
, conn
, conn
->handle
);
286 del_timer(&conn
->idle_timer
);
288 del_timer(&conn
->disc_timer
);
290 if (conn
->type
== ACL_LINK
) {
291 struct hci_conn
*sco
= conn
->link
;
296 hdev
->acl_cnt
+= conn
->sent
;
298 struct hci_conn
*acl
= conn
->link
;
305 tasklet_disable(&hdev
->tx_task
);
307 hci_conn_hash_del(hdev
, conn
);
309 hdev
->notify(hdev
, HCI_NOTIFY_CONN_DEL
);
311 tasklet_enable(&hdev
->tx_task
);
313 skb_queue_purge(&conn
->data_q
);
315 hci_conn_put_device(conn
);
322 struct hci_dev
*hci_get_route(bdaddr_t
*dst
, bdaddr_t
*src
)
324 int use_src
= bacmp(src
, BDADDR_ANY
);
325 struct hci_dev
*hdev
= NULL
;
328 BT_DBG("%s -> %s", batostr(src
), batostr(dst
));
330 read_lock_bh(&hci_dev_list_lock
);
332 list_for_each(p
, &hci_dev_list
) {
333 struct hci_dev
*d
= list_entry(p
, struct hci_dev
, list
);
335 if (!test_bit(HCI_UP
, &d
->flags
) || test_bit(HCI_RAW
, &d
->flags
))
339 * No source address - find interface with bdaddr != dst
340 * Source address - find interface with bdaddr == src
344 if (!bacmp(&d
->bdaddr
, src
)) {
348 if (bacmp(&d
->bdaddr
, dst
)) {
355 hdev
= hci_dev_hold(hdev
);
357 read_unlock_bh(&hci_dev_list_lock
);
360 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_get_route
);
362 /* Create SCO or ACL connection.
363 * Device _must_ be locked */
364 struct hci_conn
*hci_connect(struct hci_dev
*hdev
, int type
, bdaddr_t
*dst
, __u8 sec_level
, __u8 auth_type
)
366 struct hci_conn
*acl
;
367 struct hci_conn
*sco
;
369 BT_DBG("%s dst %s", hdev
->name
, batostr(dst
));
371 if (!(acl
= hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev
, ACL_LINK
, dst
))) {
372 if (!(acl
= hci_conn_add(hdev
, ACL_LINK
, dst
)))
378 if (acl
->state
== BT_OPEN
|| acl
->state
== BT_CLOSED
) {
379 acl
->sec_level
= sec_level
;
380 acl
->auth_type
= auth_type
;
381 hci_acl_connect(acl
);
383 if (acl
->sec_level
< sec_level
)
384 acl
->sec_level
= sec_level
;
385 if (acl
->auth_type
< auth_type
)
386 acl
->auth_type
= auth_type
;
389 if (type
== ACL_LINK
)
392 if (!(sco
= hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev
, type
, dst
))) {
393 if (!(sco
= hci_conn_add(hdev
, type
, dst
))) {
404 if (acl
->state
== BT_CONNECTED
&&
405 (sco
->state
== BT_OPEN
|| sco
->state
== BT_CLOSED
)) {
407 hci_conn_enter_active_mode(acl
);
409 if (test_bit(HCI_CONN_MODE_CHANGE_PEND
, &acl
->pend
)) {
410 /* defer SCO setup until mode change completed */
411 set_bit(HCI_CONN_SCO_SETUP_PEND
, &acl
->pend
);
415 hci_sco_setup(acl
, 0x00);
420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_connect
);
422 /* Check link security requirement */
423 int hci_conn_check_link_mode(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
425 BT_DBG("conn %p", conn
);
427 if (conn
->ssp_mode
> 0 && conn
->hdev
->ssp_mode
> 0 &&
428 !(conn
->link_mode
& HCI_LM_ENCRYPT
))
433 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_check_link_mode
);
435 /* Authenticate remote device */
436 static int hci_conn_auth(struct hci_conn
*conn
, __u8 sec_level
, __u8 auth_type
)
438 BT_DBG("conn %p", conn
);
440 if (sec_level
> conn
->sec_level
)
441 conn
->sec_level
= sec_level
;
442 else if (conn
->link_mode
& HCI_LM_AUTH
)
445 conn
->auth_type
= auth_type
;
447 if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_AUTH_PEND
, &conn
->pend
)) {
448 struct hci_cp_auth_requested cp
;
449 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->handle
);
450 hci_send_cmd(conn
->hdev
, HCI_OP_AUTH_REQUESTED
,
457 /* Enable security */
458 int hci_conn_security(struct hci_conn
*conn
, __u8 sec_level
, __u8 auth_type
)
460 BT_DBG("conn %p", conn
);
462 if (sec_level
== BT_SECURITY_SDP
)
465 if (sec_level
== BT_SECURITY_LOW
&&
466 (!conn
->ssp_mode
|| !conn
->hdev
->ssp_mode
))
469 if (conn
->link_mode
& HCI_LM_ENCRYPT
)
470 return hci_conn_auth(conn
, sec_level
, auth_type
);
472 if (test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_ENCRYPT_PEND
, &conn
->pend
))
475 if (hci_conn_auth(conn
, sec_level
, auth_type
)) {
476 struct hci_cp_set_conn_encrypt cp
;
477 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->handle
);
479 hci_send_cmd(conn
->hdev
, HCI_OP_SET_CONN_ENCRYPT
,
485 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_security
);
487 /* Change link key */
488 int hci_conn_change_link_key(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
490 BT_DBG("conn %p", conn
);
492 if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_AUTH_PEND
, &conn
->pend
)) {
493 struct hci_cp_change_conn_link_key cp
;
494 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->handle
);
495 hci_send_cmd(conn
->hdev
, HCI_OP_CHANGE_CONN_LINK_KEY
,
501 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_change_link_key
);
504 int hci_conn_switch_role(struct hci_conn
*conn
, __u8 role
)
506 BT_DBG("conn %p", conn
);
508 if (!role
&& conn
->link_mode
& HCI_LM_MASTER
)
511 if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_RSWITCH_PEND
, &conn
->pend
)) {
512 struct hci_cp_switch_role cp
;
513 bacpy(&cp
.bdaddr
, &conn
->dst
);
515 hci_send_cmd(conn
->hdev
, HCI_OP_SWITCH_ROLE
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
520 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_switch_role
);
522 /* Enter active mode */
523 void hci_conn_enter_active_mode(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
525 struct hci_dev
*hdev
= conn
->hdev
;
527 BT_DBG("conn %p mode %d", conn
, conn
->mode
);
529 if (test_bit(HCI_RAW
, &hdev
->flags
))
532 if (conn
->mode
!= HCI_CM_SNIFF
|| !conn
->power_save
)
535 if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_MODE_CHANGE_PEND
, &conn
->pend
)) {
536 struct hci_cp_exit_sniff_mode cp
;
537 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->handle
);
538 hci_send_cmd(hdev
, HCI_OP_EXIT_SNIFF_MODE
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
542 if (hdev
->idle_timeout
> 0)
543 mod_timer(&conn
->idle_timer
,
544 jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(hdev
->idle_timeout
));
547 /* Enter sniff mode */
548 void hci_conn_enter_sniff_mode(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
550 struct hci_dev
*hdev
= conn
->hdev
;
552 BT_DBG("conn %p mode %d", conn
, conn
->mode
);
554 if (test_bit(HCI_RAW
, &hdev
->flags
))
557 if (!lmp_sniff_capable(hdev
) || !lmp_sniff_capable(conn
))
560 if (conn
->mode
!= HCI_CM_ACTIVE
|| !(conn
->link_policy
& HCI_LP_SNIFF
))
563 if (lmp_sniffsubr_capable(hdev
) && lmp_sniffsubr_capable(conn
)) {
564 struct hci_cp_sniff_subrate cp
;
565 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->handle
);
566 cp
.max_latency
= cpu_to_le16(0);
567 cp
.min_remote_timeout
= cpu_to_le16(0);
568 cp
.min_local_timeout
= cpu_to_le16(0);
569 hci_send_cmd(hdev
, HCI_OP_SNIFF_SUBRATE
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
572 if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_MODE_CHANGE_PEND
, &conn
->pend
)) {
573 struct hci_cp_sniff_mode cp
;
574 cp
.handle
= cpu_to_le16(conn
->handle
);
575 cp
.max_interval
= cpu_to_le16(hdev
->sniff_max_interval
);
576 cp
.min_interval
= cpu_to_le16(hdev
->sniff_min_interval
);
577 cp
.attempt
= cpu_to_le16(4);
578 cp
.timeout
= cpu_to_le16(1);
579 hci_send_cmd(hdev
, HCI_OP_SNIFF_MODE
, sizeof(cp
), &cp
);
583 /* Drop all connection on the device */
584 void hci_conn_hash_flush(struct hci_dev
*hdev
)
586 struct hci_conn_hash
*h
= &hdev
->conn_hash
;
589 BT_DBG("hdev %s", hdev
->name
);
592 while (p
!= &h
->list
) {
595 c
= list_entry(p
, struct hci_conn
, list
);
598 c
->state
= BT_CLOSED
;
600 hci_proto_disconn_cfm(c
, 0x16);
605 /* Check pending connect attempts */
606 void hci_conn_check_pending(struct hci_dev
*hdev
)
608 struct hci_conn
*conn
;
610 BT_DBG("hdev %s", hdev
->name
);
614 conn
= hci_conn_hash_lookup_state(hdev
, ACL_LINK
, BT_CONNECT2
);
616 hci_acl_connect(conn
);
618 hci_dev_unlock(hdev
);
621 void hci_conn_hold_device(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
623 atomic_inc(&conn
->devref
);
625 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_hold_device
);
627 void hci_conn_put_device(struct hci_conn
*conn
)
629 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn
->devref
))
630 hci_conn_del_sysfs(conn
);
632 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_put_device
);
634 int hci_get_conn_list(void __user
*arg
)
636 struct hci_conn_list_req req
, *cl
;
637 struct hci_conn_info
*ci
;
638 struct hci_dev
*hdev
;
640 int n
= 0, size
, err
;
642 if (copy_from_user(&req
, arg
, sizeof(req
)))
645 if (!req
.conn_num
|| req
.conn_num
> (PAGE_SIZE
* 2) / sizeof(*ci
))
648 size
= sizeof(req
) + req
.conn_num
* sizeof(*ci
);
650 if (!(cl
= kmalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
)))
653 if (!(hdev
= hci_dev_get(req
.dev_id
))) {
660 hci_dev_lock_bh(hdev
);
661 list_for_each(p
, &hdev
->conn_hash
.list
) {
662 register struct hci_conn
*c
;
663 c
= list_entry(p
, struct hci_conn
, list
);
665 bacpy(&(ci
+ n
)->bdaddr
, &c
->dst
);
666 (ci
+ n
)->handle
= c
->handle
;
667 (ci
+ n
)->type
= c
->type
;
668 (ci
+ n
)->out
= c
->out
;
669 (ci
+ n
)->state
= c
->state
;
670 (ci
+ n
)->link_mode
= c
->link_mode
;
671 if (++n
>= req
.conn_num
)
674 hci_dev_unlock_bh(hdev
);
676 cl
->dev_id
= hdev
->id
;
678 size
= sizeof(req
) + n
* sizeof(*ci
);
682 err
= copy_to_user(arg
, cl
, size
);
685 return err
? -EFAULT
: 0;
688 int hci_get_conn_info(struct hci_dev
*hdev
, void __user
*arg
)
690 struct hci_conn_info_req req
;
691 struct hci_conn_info ci
;
692 struct hci_conn
*conn
;
693 char __user
*ptr
= arg
+ sizeof(req
);
695 if (copy_from_user(&req
, arg
, sizeof(req
)))
698 hci_dev_lock_bh(hdev
);
699 conn
= hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev
, req
.type
, &req
.bdaddr
);
701 bacpy(&ci
.bdaddr
, &conn
->dst
);
702 ci
.handle
= conn
->handle
;
703 ci
.type
= conn
->type
;
705 ci
.state
= conn
->state
;
706 ci
.link_mode
= conn
->link_mode
;
708 hci_dev_unlock_bh(hdev
);
713 return copy_to_user(ptr
, &ci
, sizeof(ci
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
716 int hci_get_auth_info(struct hci_dev
*hdev
, void __user
*arg
)
718 struct hci_auth_info_req req
;
719 struct hci_conn
*conn
;
721 if (copy_from_user(&req
, arg
, sizeof(req
)))
724 hci_dev_lock_bh(hdev
);
725 conn
= hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev
, ACL_LINK
, &req
.bdaddr
);
727 req
.type
= conn
->auth_type
;
728 hci_dev_unlock_bh(hdev
);
733 return copy_to_user(arg
, &req
, sizeof(req
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;