2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 open80211s Ltd.
3 * Author: Luis Carlos Cobo <luisca@cozybit.com>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
12 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
16 #define TEST_FRAME_LEN 8192
17 #define MAX_METRIC 0xffffffff
20 #define MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN 64
22 /* Destination only */
24 /* Reply and forward */
26 /* Unknown Sequence Number */
28 /* Reason code Present */
29 #define MP_F_RCODE 0x02
31 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path
*, u8
);
33 static inline u32
u32_field_get(u8
*preq_elem
, int offset
, bool ae
)
37 return get_unaligned_le32(preq_elem
+ offset
);
40 static inline u32
u16_field_get(u8
*preq_elem
, int offset
, bool ae
)
44 return get_unaligned_le16(preq_elem
+ offset
);
47 /* HWMP IE processing macros */
49 #define AE_F_SET(x) (*x & AE_F)
50 #define PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x) (*(x))
51 #define PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x) (*(x + 1))
52 #define PREQ_IE_TTL(x) (*(x + 2))
53 #define PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(x) u32_field_get(x, 3, 0)
54 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x) (x + 7)
55 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 13, 0)
56 #define PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(x) u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
57 #define PREQ_IE_METRIC(x) u32_field_get(x, 21, AE_F_SET(x))
58 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(x) (*(AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 32 : x + 26))
59 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 33 : x + 27)
60 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 33, AE_F_SET(x))
63 #define PREP_IE_FLAGS(x) PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x)
64 #define PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(x) PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x)
65 #define PREP_IE_TTL(x) PREQ_IE_TTL(x)
66 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x) (AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 27 : x + 21)
67 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 27, AE_F_SET(x))
68 #define PREP_IE_LIFETIME(x) u32_field_get(x, 13, AE_F_SET(x))
69 #define PREP_IE_METRIC(x) u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
70 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (x + 3)
71 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
73 #define PERR_IE_TTL(x) (*(x))
74 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_FLAGS(x) (*(x + 2))
75 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (x + 3)
76 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
77 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(x) u16_field_get(x, 13, 0)
79 #define MSEC_TO_TU(x) (x*1000/1024)
80 #define SN_GT(x, y) ((s32)(y - x) < 0)
81 #define SN_LT(x, y) ((s32)(x - y) < 0)
83 #define net_traversal_jiffies(s) \
84 msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime)
85 #define default_lifetime(s) \
86 MSEC_TO_TU(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout)
87 #define min_preq_int_jiff(s) \
88 (msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval))
89 #define max_preq_retries(s) (s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries)
90 #define disc_timeout_jiff(s) \
91 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.min_discovery_timeout)
92 #define root_path_confirmation_jiffies(s) \
93 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval)
95 enum mpath_frame_type
{
102 static const u8 broadcast_addr
[ETH_ALEN
] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
104 static int mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(enum mpath_frame_type action
, u8 flags
,
105 u8
*orig_addr
, __le32 orig_sn
, u8 target_flags
, u8
*target
,
106 __le32 target_sn
, const u8
*da
, u8 hop_count
, u8 ttl
,
107 __le32 lifetime
, __le32 metric
, __le32 preq_id
,
108 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
110 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
112 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
114 int hdr_len
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
) +
115 sizeof(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
);
117 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(local
->tx_headroom
+
119 2 + 37); /* max HWMP IE */
122 skb_reserve(skb
, local
->tx_headroom
);
123 mgmt
= (struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb_put(skb
, hdr_len
);
124 memset(mgmt
, 0, hdr_len
);
125 mgmt
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
|
126 IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION
);
128 memcpy(mgmt
->da
, da
, ETH_ALEN
);
129 memcpy(mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
131 memcpy(mgmt
->bssid
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
132 mgmt
->u
.action
.category
= WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION
;
133 mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.action_code
=
134 WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION
;
138 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending PREQ to %pM\n", target
);
140 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
141 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PREQ
;
144 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending PREP to %pM\n", target
);
146 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
147 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PREP
;
150 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "sending RANN from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
151 ie_len
= sizeof(struct ieee80211_rann_ie
);
152 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
153 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_RANN
;
164 if (action
== MPATH_PREP
) {
165 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
167 memcpy(pos
, &target_sn
, 4);
170 if (action
== MPATH_PREQ
) {
171 memcpy(pos
, &preq_id
, 4);
174 memcpy(pos
, orig_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
176 memcpy(pos
, &orig_sn
, 4);
179 memcpy(pos
, &lifetime
, 4); /* interval for RANN */
181 memcpy(pos
, &metric
, 4);
183 if (action
== MPATH_PREQ
) {
184 *pos
++ = 1; /* destination count */
185 *pos
++ = target_flags
;
186 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
188 memcpy(pos
, &target_sn
, 4);
190 } else if (action
== MPATH_PREP
) {
191 memcpy(pos
, orig_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
193 memcpy(pos
, &orig_sn
, 4);
197 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata
, skb
);
202 /* Headroom is not adjusted. Caller should ensure that skb has sufficient
203 * headroom in case the frame is encrypted. */
204 static void prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
207 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*info
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
209 skb_set_mac_header(skb
, 0);
210 skb_set_network_header(skb
, 0);
211 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, 0);
213 /* Send all internal mgmt frames on VO. Accordingly set TID to 7. */
214 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb
, IEEE80211_AC_VO
);
217 info
->control
.vif
= &sdata
->vif
;
218 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata
, skb
);
222 * mesh_send_path error - Sends a PERR mesh management frame
224 * @target: broken destination
225 * @target_sn: SN of the broken destination
226 * @target_rcode: reason code for this PERR
227 * @ra: node this frame is addressed to
229 * Note: This function may be called with driver locks taken that the driver
230 * also acquires in the TX path. To avoid a deadlock we don't transmit the
231 * frame directly but add it to the pending queue instead.
233 int mesh_path_error_tx(u8 ttl
, u8
*target
, __le32 target_sn
,
234 __le16 target_rcode
, const u8
*ra
,
235 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
237 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
239 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
240 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
242 int hdr_len
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
) +
243 sizeof(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
);
245 if (time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->next_perr
))
248 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(local
->tx_headroom
+
250 2 + 15 /* PERR IE */);
253 skb_reserve(skb
, local
->tx_headroom
);
254 mgmt
= (struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb_put(skb
, hdr_len
);
255 memset(mgmt
, 0, hdr_len
);
256 mgmt
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
|
257 IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION
);
259 memcpy(mgmt
->da
, ra
, ETH_ALEN
);
260 memcpy(mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
262 memcpy(mgmt
->bssid
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
263 mgmt
->u
.action
.category
= WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION
;
264 mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.action_code
=
265 WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION
;
267 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
268 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PERR
;
272 /* number of destinations */
275 * flags bit, bit 1 is unset if we know the sequence number and
276 * bit 2 is set if we have a reason code
284 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
286 memcpy(pos
, &target_sn
, 4);
288 memcpy(pos
, &target_rcode
, 2);
290 /* see note in function header */
291 prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(sdata
, skb
);
292 ifmsh
->next_perr
= TU_TO_EXP_TIME(
293 ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPperrMinInterval
);
294 ieee80211_add_pending_skb(local
, skb
);
298 void ieee80211s_update_metric(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
299 struct sta_info
*sta
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
301 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*txinfo
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
302 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
305 if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr
->frame_control
))
308 failed
= !(txinfo
->flags
& IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK
);
310 /* moving average, scaled to 100 */
311 sta
->fail_avg
= ((80 * sta
->fail_avg
+ 5) / 100 + 20 * failed
);
312 if (sta
->fail_avg
> 95)
313 mesh_plink_broken(sta
);
316 static u32
airtime_link_metric_get(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
317 struct sta_info
*sta
)
319 struct rate_info rinfo
;
320 /* This should be adjusted for each device */
321 int device_constant
= 1 << ARITH_SHIFT
;
322 int test_frame_len
= TEST_FRAME_LEN
<< ARITH_SHIFT
;
323 int s_unit
= 1 << ARITH_SHIFT
;
325 u32 tx_time
, estimated_retx
;
328 if (sta
->fail_avg
>= 100)
331 sta_set_rate_info_tx(sta
, &sta
->last_tx_rate
, &rinfo
);
332 rate
= cfg80211_calculate_bitrate(&rinfo
);
336 err
= (sta
->fail_avg
<< ARITH_SHIFT
) / 100;
338 /* bitrate is in units of 100 Kbps, while we need rate in units of
339 * 1Mbps. This will be corrected on tx_time computation.
341 tx_time
= (device_constant
+ 10 * test_frame_len
/ rate
);
342 estimated_retx
= ((1 << (2 * ARITH_SHIFT
)) / (s_unit
- err
));
343 result
= (tx_time
* estimated_retx
) >> (2 * ARITH_SHIFT
) ;
348 * hwmp_route_info_get - Update routing info to originator and transmitter
350 * @sdata: local mesh subif
351 * @mgmt: mesh management frame
352 * @hwmp_ie: hwmp information element (PREP or PREQ)
354 * This function updates the path routing information to the originator and the
355 * transmitter of a HWMP PREQ or PREP frame.
357 * Returns: metric to frame originator or 0 if the frame should not be further
360 * Notes: this function is the only place (besides user-provided info) where
361 * path routing information is updated.
363 static u32
hwmp_route_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
364 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
365 u8
*hwmp_ie
, enum mpath_frame_type action
)
367 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
368 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
369 struct sta_info
*sta
;
372 u32 orig_sn
, orig_metric
;
373 unsigned long orig_lifetime
, exp_time
;
374 u32 last_hop_metric
, new_metric
;
378 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
384 last_hop_metric
= airtime_link_metric_get(local
, sta
);
385 /* Update and check originator routing info */
390 orig_addr
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(hwmp_ie
);
391 orig_sn
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(hwmp_ie
);
392 orig_lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie
);
393 orig_metric
= PREQ_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie
);
396 /* Originator here refers to the MP that was the target in the
397 * Path Request. We divert from the nomenclature in the draft
398 * so that we can easily use a single function to gather path
399 * information from both PREQ and PREP frames.
401 orig_addr
= PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(hwmp_ie
);
402 orig_sn
= PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(hwmp_ie
);
403 orig_lifetime
= PREP_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie
);
404 orig_metric
= PREP_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie
);
410 new_metric
= orig_metric
+ last_hop_metric
;
411 if (new_metric
< orig_metric
)
412 new_metric
= MAX_METRIC
;
413 exp_time
= TU_TO_EXP_TIME(orig_lifetime
);
415 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
)) {
416 /* This MP is the originator, we are not interested in this
417 * frame, except for updating transmitter's path info.
422 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
424 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
425 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
)
427 else if ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
) &&
428 (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
)) {
429 if (SN_GT(mpath
->sn
, orig_sn
) ||
430 (mpath
->sn
== orig_sn
&&
431 new_metric
>= mpath
->metric
)) {
437 mesh_path_add(orig_addr
, sdata
);
438 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
443 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
447 mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath
, sta
);
448 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
;
449 mpath
->metric
= new_metric
;
451 mpath
->exp_time
= time_after(mpath
->exp_time
, exp_time
)
452 ? mpath
->exp_time
: exp_time
;
453 mesh_path_activate(mpath
);
454 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
455 mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath
);
456 /* draft says preq_id should be saved to, but there does
457 * not seem to be any use for it, skipping by now
460 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
463 /* Update and check transmitter routing info */
465 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, ta
))
470 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(ta
, sdata
);
472 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
473 if ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
) ||
474 ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
) &&
475 (last_hop_metric
> mpath
->metric
)))
478 mesh_path_add(ta
, sdata
);
479 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(ta
, sdata
);
484 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
488 mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath
, sta
);
489 mpath
->metric
= last_hop_metric
;
490 mpath
->exp_time
= time_after(mpath
->exp_time
, exp_time
)
491 ? mpath
->exp_time
: exp_time
;
492 mesh_path_activate(mpath
);
493 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
494 mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath
);
496 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
501 return process
? new_metric
: 0;
504 static void hwmp_preq_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
505 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
506 u8
*preq_elem
, u32 metric
)
508 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
509 struct mesh_path
*mpath
= NULL
;
510 u8
*target_addr
, *orig_addr
;
512 u8 target_flags
, ttl
, flags
;
513 u32 orig_sn
, target_sn
, lifetime
, orig_metric
;
518 /* Update target SN, if present */
519 target_addr
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem
);
520 orig_addr
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(preq_elem
);
521 target_sn
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem
);
522 orig_sn
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(preq_elem
);
523 target_flags
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(preq_elem
);
524 orig_metric
= metric
;
525 /* Proactive PREQ gate announcements */
526 flags
= PREQ_IE_FLAGS(preq_elem
);
527 root_is_gate
= !!(flags
& RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
);
529 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "received PREQ from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
531 if (ether_addr_equal(target_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
)) {
532 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "PREQ is for us\n");
536 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
+
537 net_traversal_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
538 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
)) {
539 target_sn
= ++ifmsh
->sn
;
540 ifmsh
->last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
542 } else if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(target_addr
) &&
543 (target_flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG
)) {
545 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
547 if (flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
) {
549 target_addr
= sdata
->vif
.addr
;
550 target_sn
= ++ifmsh
->sn
;
552 ifmsh
->last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
555 mesh_path_add_gate(mpath
);
560 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
562 if ((!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
)) ||
563 SN_LT(mpath
->sn
, target_sn
)) {
564 mpath
->sn
= target_sn
;
565 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
;
566 } else if ((!(target_flags
& MP_F_DO
)) &&
567 (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
)) {
569 metric
= mpath
->metric
;
570 target_sn
= mpath
->sn
;
571 if (target_flags
& MP_F_RF
)
572 target_flags
|= MP_F_DO
;
581 lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem
);
582 ttl
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
;
584 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "replying to the PREQ\n");
585 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP
, 0, orig_addr
,
586 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
), 0, target_addr
,
587 cpu_to_le32(target_sn
), mgmt
->sa
, 0, ttl
,
588 cpu_to_le32(lifetime
), cpu_to_le32(metric
),
591 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
595 if (forward
&& ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
) {
599 ttl
= PREQ_IE_TTL(preq_elem
);
600 lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem
);
602 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
605 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "forwarding the PREQ from %pM\n", orig_addr
);
607 preq_id
= PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(preq_elem
);
608 hopcount
= PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(preq_elem
) + 1;
609 da
= (mpath
&& mpath
->is_root
) ?
610 mpath
->rann_snd_addr
: broadcast_addr
;
612 if (flags
& IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
) {
613 target_addr
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem
);
614 target_sn
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem
);
615 metric
= orig_metric
;
618 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, flags
, orig_addr
,
619 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
), target_flags
, target_addr
,
620 cpu_to_le32(target_sn
), da
,
621 hopcount
, ttl
, cpu_to_le32(lifetime
),
622 cpu_to_le32(metric
), cpu_to_le32(preq_id
),
624 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(da
))
625 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_unicast
++;
627 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_mcast
++;
628 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_frames
++;
633 static inline struct sta_info
*
634 next_hop_deref_protected(struct mesh_path
*mpath
)
636 return rcu_dereference_protected(mpath
->next_hop
,
637 lockdep_is_held(&mpath
->state_lock
));
641 static void hwmp_prep_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
642 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
643 u8
*prep_elem
, u32 metric
)
645 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
646 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
647 u8
*target_addr
, *orig_addr
;
648 u8 ttl
, hopcount
, flags
;
649 u8 next_hop
[ETH_ALEN
];
650 u32 target_sn
, orig_sn
, lifetime
;
652 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "received PREP from %pM\n",
653 PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(prep_elem
));
655 orig_addr
= PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(prep_elem
);
656 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
))
657 /* destination, no forwarding required */
660 if (!ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
)
663 ttl
= PREP_IE_TTL(prep_elem
);
665 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
670 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
672 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
675 if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
)) {
676 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
679 memcpy(next_hop
, next_hop_deref_protected(mpath
)->sta
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
680 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
682 flags
= PREP_IE_FLAGS(prep_elem
);
683 lifetime
= PREP_IE_LIFETIME(prep_elem
);
684 hopcount
= PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(prep_elem
) + 1;
685 target_addr
= PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(prep_elem
);
686 target_sn
= PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(prep_elem
);
687 orig_sn
= PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(prep_elem
);
689 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP
, flags
, orig_addr
,
690 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
), 0, target_addr
,
691 cpu_to_le32(target_sn
), next_hop
, hopcount
,
692 ttl
, cpu_to_le32(lifetime
), cpu_to_le32(metric
),
696 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.fwded_unicast
++;
697 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.fwded_frames
++;
702 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_no_route
++;
705 static void hwmp_perr_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
706 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
, u8
*perr_elem
)
708 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
709 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
711 u8
*ta
, *target_addr
;
716 ttl
= PERR_IE_TTL(perr_elem
);
718 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
722 target_addr
= PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(perr_elem
);
723 target_sn
= PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(perr_elem
);
724 target_rcode
= PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(perr_elem
);
727 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
729 struct sta_info
*sta
;
731 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
732 sta
= next_hop_deref_protected(mpath
);
733 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
&&
734 ether_addr_equal(ta
, sta
->sta
.addr
) &&
735 (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
) ||
736 SN_GT(target_sn
, mpath
->sn
))) {
737 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
;
738 mpath
->sn
= target_sn
;
739 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
740 if (!ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
)
742 mesh_path_error_tx(ttl
, target_addr
, cpu_to_le32(target_sn
),
743 cpu_to_le16(target_rcode
),
744 broadcast_addr
, sdata
);
746 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
752 static void hwmp_rann_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
753 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
754 struct ieee80211_rann_ie
*rann
)
756 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
757 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
758 struct sta_info
*sta
;
759 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
760 u8 ttl
, flags
, hopcount
;
762 u32 orig_sn
, metric
, metric_txsta
, interval
;
765 ttl
= rann
->rann_ttl
;
766 flags
= rann
->rann_flags
;
767 root_is_gate
= !!(flags
& RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
);
768 orig_addr
= rann
->rann_addr
;
769 orig_sn
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_seq
);
770 interval
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_interval
);
771 hopcount
= rann
->rann_hopcount
;
773 metric
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_metric
);
775 /* Ignore our own RANNs */
776 if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
))
780 "received RANN from %pM via neighbour %pM (is_gate=%d)\n",
781 orig_addr
, mgmt
->sa
, root_is_gate
);
784 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
790 metric_txsta
= airtime_link_metric_get(local
, sta
);
792 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
794 mesh_path_add(orig_addr
, sdata
);
795 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
798 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_no_route
++;
803 if (!(SN_LT(mpath
->sn
, orig_sn
)) &&
804 !(mpath
->sn
== orig_sn
&& metric
< mpath
->rann_metric
)) {
809 if ((!(mpath
->flags
& (MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
| MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
)) ||
810 (time_after(jiffies
, mpath
->last_preq_to_root
+
811 root_path_confirmation_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
812 time_before(jiffies
, mpath
->last_preq_to_root
))) &&
813 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
) && (ttl
!= 0)) {
815 "time to refresh root mpath %pM\n",
817 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
| PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
);
818 mpath
->last_preq_to_root
= jiffies
;
822 mpath
->rann_metric
= metric
+ metric_txsta
;
823 mpath
->is_root
= true;
824 /* Recording RANNs sender address to send individually
825 * addressed PREQs destined for root mesh STA */
826 memcpy(mpath
->rann_snd_addr
, mgmt
->sa
, ETH_ALEN
);
829 mesh_path_add_gate(mpath
);
832 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
838 if (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
) {
839 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN
, flags
, orig_addr
,
840 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
),
841 0, NULL
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
842 hopcount
, ttl
, cpu_to_le32(interval
),
843 cpu_to_le32(metric
+ metric_txsta
),
851 void mesh_rx_path_sel_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
852 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
855 struct ieee802_11_elems elems
;
858 struct sta_info
*sta
;
860 /* need action_code */
861 if (len
< IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE
+ 1)
865 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
866 if (!sta
|| sta
->plink_state
!= NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB
) {
872 baselen
= (u8
*) mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.variable
- (u8
*) mgmt
;
873 ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.variable
,
874 len
- baselen
, &elems
);
877 if (elems
.preq_len
!= 37)
878 /* Right now we support just 1 destination and no AE */
880 last_hop_metric
= hwmp_route_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.preq
,
883 hwmp_preq_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.preq
,
887 if (elems
.prep_len
!= 31)
888 /* Right now we support no AE */
890 last_hop_metric
= hwmp_route_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.prep
,
893 hwmp_prep_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.prep
,
897 if (elems
.perr_len
!= 15)
898 /* Right now we support only one destination per PERR */
900 hwmp_perr_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.perr
);
903 hwmp_rann_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.rann
);
907 * mesh_queue_preq - queue a PREQ to a given destination
909 * @mpath: mesh path to discover
910 * @flags: special attributes of the PREQ to be sent
912 * Locking: the function must be called from within a rcu read lock block.
915 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path
*mpath
, u8 flags
)
917 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
= mpath
->sdata
;
918 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
919 struct mesh_preq_queue
*preq_node
;
921 preq_node
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct mesh_preq_queue
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
923 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "could not allocate PREQ node\n");
927 spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
928 if (ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
== MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN
) {
929 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
931 if (printk_ratelimit())
932 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "PREQ node queue full\n");
936 spin_lock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
937 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
) {
938 spin_unlock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
939 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
944 memcpy(preq_node
->dst
, mpath
->dst
, ETH_ALEN
);
945 preq_node
->flags
= flags
;
947 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
948 spin_unlock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
950 list_add_tail(&preq_node
->list
, &ifmsh
->preq_queue
.list
);
951 ++ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
;
952 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
954 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+ min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
)))
955 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
957 else if (time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
)) {
958 /* avoid long wait if did not send preqs for a long time
959 * and jiffies wrapped around
961 ifmsh
->last_preq
= jiffies
- min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
) - 1;
962 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
964 mod_timer(&ifmsh
->mesh_path_timer
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+
965 min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
));
969 * mesh_path_start_discovery - launch a path discovery from the PREQ queue
971 * @sdata: local mesh subif
973 void mesh_path_start_discovery(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
975 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
976 struct mesh_preq_queue
*preq_node
;
977 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
978 u8 ttl
, target_flags
;
982 spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
983 if (!ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
||
984 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+
985 min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
))) {
986 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
990 preq_node
= list_first_entry(&ifmsh
->preq_queue
.list
,
991 struct mesh_preq_queue
, list
);
992 list_del(&preq_node
->list
);
993 --ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
;
994 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
997 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(preq_node
->dst
, sdata
);
1001 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1002 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
1003 if (preq_node
->flags
& PREQ_Q_F_START
) {
1004 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) {
1005 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1008 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
;
1009 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
;
1010 mpath
->discovery_retries
= 0;
1011 mpath
->discovery_timeout
= disc_timeout_jiff(sdata
);
1013 } else if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) ||
1014 mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
) {
1015 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
;
1016 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1020 ifmsh
->last_preq
= jiffies
;
1022 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
+
1023 net_traversal_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
1024 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
)) {
1026 sdata
->u
.mesh
.last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
1028 lifetime
= default_lifetime(sdata
);
1029 ttl
= sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshcfg
.element_ttl
;
1031 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
1032 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1036 if (preq_node
->flags
& PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
)
1037 target_flags
= MP_F_DO
;
1039 target_flags
= MP_F_RF
;
1041 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1042 da
= (mpath
->is_root
) ? mpath
->rann_snd_addr
: broadcast_addr
;
1043 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, 0, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1044 cpu_to_le32(ifmsh
->sn
), target_flags
, mpath
->dst
,
1045 cpu_to_le32(mpath
->sn
), da
, 0,
1046 ttl
, cpu_to_le32(lifetime
), 0,
1047 cpu_to_le32(ifmsh
->preq_id
++), sdata
);
1048 mod_timer(&mpath
->timer
, jiffies
+ mpath
->discovery_timeout
);
1056 * mesh_nexthop_resolve - lookup next hop; conditionally start path discovery
1058 * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1059 * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1061 * Lookup next hop for given skb and start path discovery if no
1062 * forwarding information is found.
1064 * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found and -ENOENT if the frame was queued.
1065 * skb is freeed here if no mpath could be allocated.
1067 int mesh_nexthop_resolve(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1068 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1070 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
1071 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*info
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
1072 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
1073 struct sk_buff
*skb_to_free
= NULL
;
1074 u8
*target_addr
= hdr
->addr3
;
1078 err
= mesh_nexthop_lookup(skb
, sdata
);
1082 /* no nexthop found, start resolving */
1083 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
1085 mesh_path_add(target_addr
, sdata
);
1086 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
1088 mesh_path_discard_frame(skb
, sdata
);
1094 if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
))
1095 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
);
1097 if (skb_queue_len(&mpath
->frame_queue
) >= MESH_FRAME_QUEUE_LEN
)
1098 skb_to_free
= skb_dequeue(&mpath
->frame_queue
);
1100 info
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING
;
1101 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata
, skb
);
1102 skb_queue_tail(&mpath
->frame_queue
, skb
);
1105 mesh_path_discard_frame(skb_to_free
, sdata
);
1112 * mesh_nexthop_lookup - put the appropriate next hop on a mesh frame. Calling
1113 * this function is considered "using" the associated mpath, so preempt a path
1114 * refresh if this mpath expires soon.
1116 * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1117 * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1119 * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found. Nonzero otherwise.
1121 int mesh_nexthop_lookup(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1122 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1124 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
1125 struct sta_info
*next_hop
;
1126 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
1127 u8
*target_addr
= hdr
->addr3
;
1131 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
1133 if (!mpath
|| !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
))
1136 if (time_after(jiffies
,
1138 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshcfg
.path_refresh_time
)) &&
1139 ether_addr_equal(sdata
->vif
.addr
, hdr
->addr4
) &&
1140 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) &&
1141 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
))
1142 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
| PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
);
1144 next_hop
= rcu_dereference(mpath
->next_hop
);
1146 memcpy(hdr
->addr1
, next_hop
->sta
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1147 memcpy(hdr
->addr2
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1156 void mesh_path_timer(unsigned long data
)
1158 struct mesh_path
*mpath
= (void *) data
;
1159 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
= mpath
->sdata
;
1162 if (sdata
->local
->quiescing
)
1165 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1166 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
||
1167 (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
))) {
1168 mpath
->flags
&= ~(MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
| MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
);
1169 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1170 } else if (mpath
->discovery_retries
< max_preq_retries(sdata
)) {
1171 ++mpath
->discovery_retries
;
1172 mpath
->discovery_timeout
*= 2;
1173 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
1174 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1175 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, 0);
1178 mpath
->exp_time
= jiffies
;
1179 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1180 if (!mpath
->is_gate
&& mesh_gate_num(sdata
) > 0) {
1181 ret
= mesh_path_send_to_gates(mpath
);
1183 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "no gate was reachable\n");
1185 mesh_path_flush_pending(mpath
);
1190 mesh_path_tx_root_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1192 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
1193 u32 interval
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval
;
1194 u8 flags
, target_flags
= 0;
1196 flags
= (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol
)
1197 ? RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
: 0;
1199 switch (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPRootMode
) {
1200 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_RANN
:
1201 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN
, flags
, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1202 cpu_to_le32(++ifmsh
->sn
),
1203 0, NULL
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
1204 0, ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
,
1205 cpu_to_le32(interval
), 0, 0, sdata
);
1207 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_PREQ_WITH_PREP
:
1208 flags
|= IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG
;
1209 case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_PREQ_NO_PREP
:
1210 interval
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathToRootTimeout
;
1211 target_flags
|= IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG
|
1212 IEEE80211_PREQ_USN_FLAG
;
1213 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, flags
, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1214 cpu_to_le32(++ifmsh
->sn
), target_flags
,
1215 (u8
*) broadcast_addr
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
1216 0, ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
,
1217 cpu_to_le32(interval
),
1218 0, cpu_to_le32(ifmsh
->preq_id
++), sdata
);
1221 mhwmp_dbg(sdata
, "Proactive mechanism not supported\n");