tuntap: switch to use rtnl_dereference()
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / net / tun.c
blobaa963c44450a7e866eaa1c0670dcf36c5f3c147b
1 /*
2 * TUN - Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
3 * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * $Id: tun.c,v 1.15 2002/03/01 02:44:24 maxk Exp $
19 * Changes:
21 * Mike Kershaw <dragorn@kismetwireless.net> 2005/08/14
22 * Add TUNSETLINK ioctl to set the link encapsulation
24 * Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
25 * Use eth_random_addr() for tap MAC address.
27 * Harald Roelle <harald.roelle@ifi.lmu.de> 2004/04/20
28 * Fixes in packet dropping, queue length setting and queue wakeup.
29 * Increased default tx queue length.
30 * Added ethtool API.
31 * Minor cleanups
33 * Daniel Podlejski <underley@underley.eu.org>
34 * Modifications for 2.3.99-pre5 kernel.
37 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
39 #define DRV_NAME "tun"
40 #define DRV_VERSION "1.6"
41 #define DRV_DESCRIPTION "Universal TUN/TAP device driver"
42 #define DRV_COPYRIGHT "(C) 1999-2004 Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>"
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 #include <linux/errno.h>
46 #include <linux/kernel.h>
47 #include <linux/major.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/poll.h>
50 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
51 #include <linux/init.h>
52 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
53 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
54 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
55 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
56 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
57 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
58 #include <linux/compat.h>
59 #include <linux/if.h>
60 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
61 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
62 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
63 #include <linux/crc32.h>
64 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
65 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
66 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
67 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
68 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
69 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
70 #include <net/sock.h>
72 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
74 /* Uncomment to enable debugging */
75 /* #define TUN_DEBUG 1 */
77 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
78 static int debug;
80 #define tun_debug(level, tun, fmt, args...) \
81 do { \
82 if (tun->debug) \
83 netdev_printk(level, tun->dev, fmt, ##args); \
84 } while (0)
85 #define DBG1(level, fmt, args...) \
86 do { \
87 if (debug == 2) \
88 printk(level fmt, ##args); \
89 } while (0)
90 #else
91 #define tun_debug(level, tun, fmt, args...) \
92 do { \
93 if (0) \
94 netdev_printk(level, tun->dev, fmt, ##args); \
95 } while (0)
96 #define DBG1(level, fmt, args...) \
97 do { \
98 if (0) \
99 printk(level fmt, ##args); \
100 } while (0)
101 #endif
103 #define GOODCOPY_LEN 128
105 #define FLT_EXACT_COUNT 8
106 struct tap_filter {
107 unsigned int count; /* Number of addrs. Zero means disabled */
108 u32 mask[2]; /* Mask of the hashed addrs */
109 unsigned char addr[FLT_EXACT_COUNT][ETH_ALEN];
112 /* 1024 is probably a high enough limit: modern hypervisors seem to support on
113 * the order of 100-200 CPUs so this leaves us some breathing space if we want
114 * to match a queue per guest CPU.
116 #define MAX_TAP_QUEUES 1024
118 #define TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE (3 * HZ)
120 /* A tun_file connects an open character device to a tuntap netdevice. It
121 * also contains all socket related strctures (except sock_fprog and tap_filter)
122 * to serve as one transmit queue for tuntap device. The sock_fprog and
123 * tap_filter were kept in tun_struct since they were used for filtering for the
124 * netdevice not for a specific queue (at least I didn't see the requirement for
125 * this).
127 * RCU usage:
128 * The tun_file and tun_struct are loosely coupled, the pointer from one to the
129 * other can only be read while rcu_read_lock or rtnl_lock is held.
131 struct tun_file {
132 struct sock sk;
133 struct socket socket;
134 struct socket_wq wq;
135 struct tun_struct __rcu *tun;
136 struct net *net;
137 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
138 /* only used for fasnyc */
139 unsigned int flags;
140 u16 queue_index;
141 struct list_head next;
142 struct tun_struct *detached;
145 struct tun_flow_entry {
146 struct hlist_node hash_link;
147 struct rcu_head rcu;
148 struct tun_struct *tun;
150 u32 rxhash;
151 int queue_index;
152 unsigned long updated;
155 #define TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES 1024
157 /* Since the socket were moved to tun_file, to preserve the behavior of persist
158 * device, socket filter, sndbuf and vnet header size were restore when the
159 * file were attached to a persist device.
161 struct tun_struct {
162 struct tun_file __rcu *tfiles[MAX_TAP_QUEUES];
163 unsigned int numqueues;
164 unsigned int flags;
165 kuid_t owner;
166 kgid_t group;
168 struct net_device *dev;
169 netdev_features_t set_features;
170 #define TUN_USER_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_TSO_ECN|NETIF_F_TSO| \
171 NETIF_F_TSO6|NETIF_F_UFO)
173 int vnet_hdr_sz;
174 int sndbuf;
175 struct tap_filter txflt;
176 struct sock_fprog fprog;
177 /* protected by rtnl lock */
178 bool filter_attached;
179 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
180 int debug;
181 #endif
182 spinlock_t lock;
183 struct hlist_head flows[TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES];
184 struct timer_list flow_gc_timer;
185 unsigned long ageing_time;
186 unsigned int numdisabled;
187 struct list_head disabled;
190 static inline u32 tun_hashfn(u32 rxhash)
192 return rxhash & 0x3ff;
195 static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_find(struct hlist_head *head, u32 rxhash)
197 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
198 struct hlist_node *n;
200 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(e, n, head, hash_link) {
201 if (e->rxhash == rxhash)
202 return e;
204 return NULL;
207 static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_create(struct tun_struct *tun,
208 struct hlist_head *head,
209 u32 rxhash, u16 queue_index)
211 struct tun_flow_entry *e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
213 if (e) {
214 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "create flow: hash %u index %u\n",
215 rxhash, queue_index);
216 e->updated = jiffies;
217 e->rxhash = rxhash;
218 e->queue_index = queue_index;
219 e->tun = tun;
220 hlist_add_head_rcu(&e->hash_link, head);
222 return e;
225 static void tun_flow_delete(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_flow_entry *e)
227 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "delete flow: hash %u index %u\n",
228 e->rxhash, e->queue_index);
229 hlist_del_rcu(&e->hash_link);
230 kfree_rcu(e, rcu);
233 static void tun_flow_flush(struct tun_struct *tun)
235 int i;
237 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
238 for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
239 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
240 struct hlist_node *h, *n;
242 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, h, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link)
243 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
245 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
248 static void tun_flow_delete_by_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, u16 queue_index)
250 int i;
252 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
253 for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
254 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
255 struct hlist_node *h, *n;
257 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, h, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
258 if (e->queue_index == queue_index)
259 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
262 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
265 static void tun_flow_cleanup(unsigned long data)
267 struct tun_struct *tun = (struct tun_struct *)data;
268 unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time;
269 unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + delay;
270 unsigned long count = 0;
271 int i;
273 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_flow_cleanup\n");
275 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
276 for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
277 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
278 struct hlist_node *h, *n;
280 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, h, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
281 unsigned long this_timer;
282 count++;
283 this_timer = e->updated + delay;
284 if (time_before_eq(this_timer, jiffies))
285 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
286 else if (time_before(this_timer, next_timer))
287 next_timer = this_timer;
291 if (count)
292 mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer, round_jiffies_up(next_timer));
293 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
296 static void tun_flow_update(struct tun_struct *tun, u32 rxhash,
297 u16 queue_index)
299 struct hlist_head *head;
300 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
301 unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time;
303 if (!rxhash)
304 return;
305 else
306 head = &tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)];
308 rcu_read_lock();
310 if (tun->numqueues == 1)
311 goto unlock;
313 e = tun_flow_find(head, rxhash);
314 if (likely(e)) {
315 /* TODO: keep queueing to old queue until it's empty? */
316 e->queue_index = queue_index;
317 e->updated = jiffies;
318 } else {
319 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
320 if (!tun_flow_find(head, rxhash))
321 tun_flow_create(tun, head, rxhash, queue_index);
323 if (!timer_pending(&tun->flow_gc_timer))
324 mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer,
325 round_jiffies_up(jiffies + delay));
326 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
329 unlock:
330 rcu_read_unlock();
333 /* We try to identify a flow through its rxhash first. The reason that
334 * we do not check rxq no. is becuase some cards(e.g 82599), chooses
335 * the rxq based on the txq where the last packet of the flow comes. As
336 * the userspace application move between processors, we may get a
337 * different rxq no. here. If we could not get rxhash, then we would
338 * hope the rxq no. may help here.
340 static u16 tun_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
342 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
343 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
344 u32 txq = 0;
345 u32 numqueues = 0;
347 rcu_read_lock();
348 numqueues = tun->numqueues;
350 txq = skb_get_rxhash(skb);
351 if (txq) {
352 e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(txq)], txq);
353 if (e)
354 txq = e->queue_index;
355 else
356 /* use multiply and shift instead of expensive divide */
357 txq = ((u64)txq * numqueues) >> 32;
358 } else if (likely(skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb))) {
359 txq = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
360 while (unlikely(txq >= numqueues))
361 txq -= numqueues;
364 rcu_read_unlock();
365 return txq;
368 static inline bool tun_not_capable(struct tun_struct *tun)
370 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
371 struct net *net = dev_net(tun->dev);
373 return ((uid_valid(tun->owner) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, tun->owner)) ||
374 (gid_valid(tun->group) && !in_egroup_p(tun->group))) &&
375 !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN);
378 static void tun_set_real_num_queues(struct tun_struct *tun)
380 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues);
381 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues);
384 static void tun_disable_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile)
386 tfile->detached = tun;
387 list_add_tail(&tfile->next, &tun->disabled);
388 ++tun->numdisabled;
391 static struct tun_struct *tun_enable_queue(struct tun_file *tfile)
393 struct tun_struct *tun = tfile->detached;
395 tfile->detached = NULL;
396 list_del_init(&tfile->next);
397 --tun->numdisabled;
398 return tun;
401 static void __tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean)
403 struct tun_file *ntfile;
404 struct tun_struct *tun;
405 struct net_device *dev;
407 tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
409 if (tun) {
410 u16 index = tfile->queue_index;
411 BUG_ON(index >= tun->numqueues);
412 dev = tun->dev;
414 rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[index],
415 tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues - 1]);
416 rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, NULL);
417 ntfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[index]);
418 ntfile->queue_index = index;
420 --tun->numqueues;
421 if (clean)
422 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
423 else
424 tun_disable_queue(tun, tfile);
426 synchronize_net();
427 tun_flow_delete_by_queue(tun, tun->numqueues + 1);
428 /* Drop read queue */
429 skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_receive_queue);
430 tun_set_real_num_queues(tun);
431 } else if (tfile->detached && clean)
432 tun = tun_enable_queue(tfile);
434 if (clean) {
435 if (tun && tun->numqueues == 0 && tun->numdisabled == 0 &&
436 !(tun->flags & TUN_PERSIST))
437 if (tun->dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
438 unregister_netdevice(tun->dev);
440 BUG_ON(!test_bit(SOCK_EXTERNALLY_ALLOCATED,
441 &tfile->socket.flags));
442 sk_release_kernel(&tfile->sk);
446 static void tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean)
448 rtnl_lock();
449 __tun_detach(tfile, clean);
450 rtnl_unlock();
453 static void tun_detach_all(struct net_device *dev)
455 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
456 struct tun_file *tfile, *tmp;
457 int i, n = tun->numqueues;
459 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
460 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
461 BUG_ON(!tfile);
462 wake_up_all(&tfile->wq.wait);
463 rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, NULL);
464 --tun->numqueues;
466 BUG_ON(tun->numqueues != 0);
468 synchronize_net();
469 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
470 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
471 /* Drop read queue */
472 skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_receive_queue);
473 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
475 list_for_each_entry_safe(tfile, tmp, &tun->disabled, next) {
476 tun_enable_queue(tfile);
477 skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_receive_queue);
478 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
480 BUG_ON(tun->numdisabled != 0);
483 static int tun_attach(struct tun_struct *tun, struct file *file)
485 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
486 int err;
488 err = -EINVAL;
489 if (rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun))
490 goto out;
491 if (tfile->detached && tun != tfile->detached)
492 goto out;
494 err = -EBUSY;
495 if (!(tun->flags & TUN_TAP_MQ) && tun->numqueues == 1)
496 goto out;
498 err = -E2BIG;
499 if (!tfile->detached &&
500 tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled == MAX_TAP_QUEUES)
501 goto out;
503 err = 0;
505 /* Re-attach the filter to presist device */
506 if (tun->filter_attached == true) {
507 err = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk);
508 if (!err)
509 goto out;
511 tfile->queue_index = tun->numqueues;
512 rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, tun);
513 rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues], tfile);
514 tun->numqueues++;
516 if (tfile->detached)
517 tun_enable_queue(tfile);
518 else
519 sock_hold(&tfile->sk);
521 tun_set_real_num_queues(tun);
523 /* device is allowed to go away first, so no need to hold extra
524 * refcnt.
527 out:
528 return err;
531 static struct tun_struct *__tun_get(struct tun_file *tfile)
533 struct tun_struct *tun;
535 rcu_read_lock();
536 tun = rcu_dereference(tfile->tun);
537 if (tun)
538 dev_hold(tun->dev);
539 rcu_read_unlock();
541 return tun;
544 static struct tun_struct *tun_get(struct file *file)
546 return __tun_get(file->private_data);
549 static void tun_put(struct tun_struct *tun)
551 dev_put(tun->dev);
554 /* TAP filtering */
555 static void addr_hash_set(u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
557 int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
558 mask[n >> 5] |= (1 << (n & 31));
561 static unsigned int addr_hash_test(const u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
563 int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
564 return mask[n >> 5] & (1 << (n & 31));
567 static int update_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, void __user *arg)
569 struct { u8 u[ETH_ALEN]; } *addr;
570 struct tun_filter uf;
571 int err, alen, n, nexact;
573 if (copy_from_user(&uf, arg, sizeof(uf)))
574 return -EFAULT;
576 if (!uf.count) {
577 /* Disabled */
578 filter->count = 0;
579 return 0;
582 alen = ETH_ALEN * uf.count;
583 addr = kmalloc(alen, GFP_KERNEL);
584 if (!addr)
585 return -ENOMEM;
587 if (copy_from_user(addr, arg + sizeof(uf), alen)) {
588 err = -EFAULT;
589 goto done;
592 /* The filter is updated without holding any locks. Which is
593 * perfectly safe. We disable it first and in the worst
594 * case we'll accept a few undesired packets. */
595 filter->count = 0;
596 wmb();
598 /* Use first set of addresses as an exact filter */
599 for (n = 0; n < uf.count && n < FLT_EXACT_COUNT; n++)
600 memcpy(filter->addr[n], addr[n].u, ETH_ALEN);
602 nexact = n;
604 /* Remaining multicast addresses are hashed,
605 * unicast will leave the filter disabled. */
606 memset(filter->mask, 0, sizeof(filter->mask));
607 for (; n < uf.count; n++) {
608 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(addr[n].u)) {
609 err = 0; /* no filter */
610 goto done;
612 addr_hash_set(filter->mask, addr[n].u);
615 /* For ALLMULTI just set the mask to all ones.
616 * This overrides the mask populated above. */
617 if ((uf.flags & TUN_FLT_ALLMULTI))
618 memset(filter->mask, ~0, sizeof(filter->mask));
620 /* Now enable the filter */
621 wmb();
622 filter->count = nexact;
624 /* Return the number of exact filters */
625 err = nexact;
627 done:
628 kfree(addr);
629 return err;
632 /* Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept */
633 static int run_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
635 /* Cannot use eth_hdr(skb) here because skb_mac_hdr() is incorrect
636 * at this point. */
637 struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *) skb->data;
638 int i;
640 /* Exact match */
641 for (i = 0; i < filter->count; i++)
642 if (ether_addr_equal(eh->h_dest, filter->addr[i]))
643 return 1;
645 /* Inexact match (multicast only) */
646 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eh->h_dest))
647 return addr_hash_test(filter->mask, eh->h_dest);
649 return 0;
653 * Checks whether the packet is accepted or not.
654 * Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept
656 static int check_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
658 if (!filter->count)
659 return 1;
661 return run_filter(filter, skb);
664 /* Network device part of the driver */
666 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops;
668 /* Net device detach from fd. */
669 static void tun_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
671 tun_detach_all(dev);
674 /* Net device open. */
675 static int tun_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
677 netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev);
678 return 0;
681 /* Net device close. */
682 static int tun_net_close(struct net_device *dev)
684 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev);
685 return 0;
688 /* Net device start xmit */
689 static netdev_tx_t tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
691 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
692 int txq = skb->queue_mapping;
693 struct tun_file *tfile;
695 rcu_read_lock();
696 tfile = rcu_dereference(tun->tfiles[txq]);
698 /* Drop packet if interface is not attached */
699 if (txq >= tun->numqueues)
700 goto drop;
702 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_net_xmit %d\n", skb->len);
704 BUG_ON(!tfile);
706 /* Drop if the filter does not like it.
707 * This is a noop if the filter is disabled.
708 * Filter can be enabled only for the TAP devices. */
709 if (!check_filter(&tun->txflt, skb))
710 goto drop;
712 if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_filter &&
713 sk_filter(tfile->socket.sk, skb))
714 goto drop;
716 /* Limit the number of packets queued by dividing txq length with the
717 * number of queues.
719 if (skb_queue_len(&tfile->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue)
720 >= dev->tx_queue_len / tun->numqueues)
721 goto drop;
723 /* Orphan the skb - required as we might hang on to it
724 * for indefinite time. */
725 if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
726 goto drop;
727 skb_orphan(skb);
729 /* Enqueue packet */
730 skb_queue_tail(&tfile->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
732 /* Notify and wake up reader process */
733 if (tfile->flags & TUN_FASYNC)
734 kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
735 wake_up_interruptible_poll(&tfile->wq.wait, POLLIN |
736 POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND);
738 rcu_read_unlock();
739 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
741 drop:
742 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
743 skb_tx_error(skb);
744 kfree_skb(skb);
745 rcu_read_unlock();
746 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
749 static void tun_net_mclist(struct net_device *dev)
752 * This callback is supposed to deal with mc filter in
753 * _rx_ path and has nothing to do with the _tx_ path.
754 * In rx path we always accept everything userspace gives us.
758 #define MIN_MTU 68
759 #define MAX_MTU 65535
761 static int
762 tun_net_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
764 if (new_mtu < MIN_MTU || new_mtu + dev->hard_header_len > MAX_MTU)
765 return -EINVAL;
766 dev->mtu = new_mtu;
767 return 0;
770 static netdev_features_t tun_net_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
771 netdev_features_t features)
773 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
775 return (features & tun->set_features) | (features & ~TUN_USER_FEATURES);
777 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
778 static void tun_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev)
781 * Tun only receives frames when:
782 * 1) the char device endpoint gets data from user space
783 * 2) the tun socket gets a sendmsg call from user space
784 * Since both of those are syncronous operations, we are guaranteed
785 * never to have pending data when we poll for it
786 * so theres nothing to do here but return.
787 * We need this though so netpoll recognizes us as an interface that
788 * supports polling, which enables bridge devices in virt setups to
789 * still use netconsole
791 return;
793 #endif
794 static const struct net_device_ops tun_netdev_ops = {
795 .ndo_uninit = tun_net_uninit,
796 .ndo_open = tun_net_open,
797 .ndo_stop = tun_net_close,
798 .ndo_start_xmit = tun_net_xmit,
799 .ndo_change_mtu = tun_net_change_mtu,
800 .ndo_fix_features = tun_net_fix_features,
801 .ndo_select_queue = tun_select_queue,
802 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
803 .ndo_poll_controller = tun_poll_controller,
804 #endif
807 static const struct net_device_ops tap_netdev_ops = {
808 .ndo_uninit = tun_net_uninit,
809 .ndo_open = tun_net_open,
810 .ndo_stop = tun_net_close,
811 .ndo_start_xmit = tun_net_xmit,
812 .ndo_change_mtu = tun_net_change_mtu,
813 .ndo_fix_features = tun_net_fix_features,
814 .ndo_set_rx_mode = tun_net_mclist,
815 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
816 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
817 .ndo_select_queue = tun_select_queue,
818 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
819 .ndo_poll_controller = tun_poll_controller,
820 #endif
823 static int tun_flow_init(struct tun_struct *tun)
825 int i;
827 for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++)
828 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tun->flows[i]);
830 tun->ageing_time = TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE;
831 setup_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer, tun_flow_cleanup, (unsigned long)tun);
832 mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer,
833 round_jiffies_up(jiffies + tun->ageing_time));
835 return 0;
838 static void tun_flow_uninit(struct tun_struct *tun)
840 del_timer_sync(&tun->flow_gc_timer);
841 tun_flow_flush(tun);
844 /* Initialize net device. */
845 static void tun_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
847 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
849 switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
850 case TUN_TUN_DEV:
851 dev->netdev_ops = &tun_netdev_ops;
853 /* Point-to-Point TUN Device */
854 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
855 dev->addr_len = 0;
856 dev->mtu = 1500;
858 /* Zero header length */
859 dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE;
860 dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
861 dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE; /* We prefer our own queue length */
862 break;
864 case TUN_TAP_DEV:
865 dev->netdev_ops = &tap_netdev_ops;
866 /* Ethernet TAP Device */
867 ether_setup(dev);
868 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
869 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
871 eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
873 dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE; /* We prefer our own queue length */
874 break;
878 /* Character device part */
880 /* Poll */
881 static unsigned int tun_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
883 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
884 struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
885 struct sock *sk;
886 unsigned int mask = 0;
888 if (!tun)
889 return POLLERR;
891 sk = tfile->socket.sk;
893 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_poll\n");
895 poll_wait(file, &tfile->wq.wait, wait);
897 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
898 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
900 if (sock_writeable(sk) ||
901 (!test_and_set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags) &&
902 sock_writeable(sk)))
903 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
905 if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
906 mask = POLLERR;
908 tun_put(tun);
909 return mask;
912 /* prepad is the amount to reserve at front. len is length after that.
913 * linear is a hint as to how much to copy (usually headers). */
914 static struct sk_buff *tun_alloc_skb(struct tun_file *tfile,
915 size_t prepad, size_t len,
916 size_t linear, int noblock)
918 struct sock *sk = tfile->socket.sk;
919 struct sk_buff *skb;
920 int err;
922 /* Under a page? Don't bother with paged skb. */
923 if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
924 linear = len;
926 skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
927 &err);
928 if (!skb)
929 return ERR_PTR(err);
931 skb_reserve(skb, prepad);
932 skb_put(skb, linear);
933 skb->data_len = len - linear;
934 skb->len += len - linear;
936 return skb;
939 /* set skb frags from iovec, this can move to core network code for reuse */
940 static int zerocopy_sg_from_iovec(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct iovec *from,
941 int offset, size_t count)
943 int len = iov_length(from, count) - offset;
944 int copy = skb_headlen(skb);
945 int size, offset1 = 0;
946 int i = 0;
948 /* Skip over from offset */
949 while (count && (offset >= from->iov_len)) {
950 offset -= from->iov_len;
951 ++from;
952 --count;
955 /* copy up to skb headlen */
956 while (count && (copy > 0)) {
957 size = min_t(unsigned int, copy, from->iov_len - offset);
958 if (copy_from_user(skb->data + offset1, from->iov_base + offset,
959 size))
960 return -EFAULT;
961 if (copy > size) {
962 ++from;
963 --count;
964 offset = 0;
965 } else
966 offset += size;
967 copy -= size;
968 offset1 += size;
971 if (len == offset1)
972 return 0;
974 while (count--) {
975 struct page *page[MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
976 int num_pages;
977 unsigned long base;
978 unsigned long truesize;
980 len = from->iov_len - offset;
981 if (!len) {
982 offset = 0;
983 ++from;
984 continue;
986 base = (unsigned long)from->iov_base + offset;
987 size = ((base & ~PAGE_MASK) + len + ~PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
988 if (i + size > MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
989 return -EMSGSIZE;
990 num_pages = get_user_pages_fast(base, size, 0, &page[i]);
991 if (num_pages != size) {
992 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
993 put_page(page[i]);
994 return -EFAULT;
996 truesize = size * PAGE_SIZE;
997 skb->data_len += len;
998 skb->len += len;
999 skb->truesize += truesize;
1000 atomic_add(truesize, &skb->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1001 while (len) {
1002 int off = base & ~PAGE_MASK;
1003 int size = min_t(int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
1004 __skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page[i], off, size);
1005 skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags++;
1006 /* increase sk_wmem_alloc */
1007 base += size;
1008 len -= size;
1009 i++;
1011 offset = 0;
1012 ++from;
1014 return 0;
1017 /* Get packet from user space buffer */
1018 static ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1019 void *msg_control, const struct iovec *iv,
1020 size_t total_len, size_t count, int noblock)
1022 struct tun_pi pi = { 0, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP) };
1023 struct sk_buff *skb;
1024 size_t len = total_len, align = NET_SKB_PAD;
1025 struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 };
1026 int offset = 0;
1027 int copylen;
1028 bool zerocopy = false;
1029 int err;
1030 u32 rxhash;
1032 if (!(tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)) {
1033 if ((len -= sizeof(pi)) > total_len)
1034 return -EINVAL;
1036 if (memcpy_fromiovecend((void *)&pi, iv, 0, sizeof(pi)))
1037 return -EFAULT;
1038 offset += sizeof(pi);
1041 if (tun->flags & TUN_VNET_HDR) {
1042 if ((len -= tun->vnet_hdr_sz) > total_len)
1043 return -EINVAL;
1045 if (memcpy_fromiovecend((void *)&gso, iv, offset, sizeof(gso)))
1046 return -EFAULT;
1048 if ((gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
1049 gso.csum_start + gso.csum_offset + 2 > gso.hdr_len)
1050 gso.hdr_len = gso.csum_start + gso.csum_offset + 2;
1052 if (gso.hdr_len > len)
1053 return -EINVAL;
1054 offset += tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
1057 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) == TUN_TAP_DEV) {
1058 align += NET_IP_ALIGN;
1059 if (unlikely(len < ETH_HLEN ||
1060 (gso.hdr_len && gso.hdr_len < ETH_HLEN)))
1061 return -EINVAL;
1064 if (msg_control)
1065 zerocopy = true;
1067 if (zerocopy) {
1068 /* Userspace may produce vectors with count greater than
1069 * MAX_SKB_FRAGS, so we need to linearize parts of the skb
1070 * to let the rest of data to be fit in the frags.
1072 if (count > MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1073 copylen = iov_length(iv, count - MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
1074 if (copylen < offset)
1075 copylen = 0;
1076 else
1077 copylen -= offset;
1078 } else
1079 copylen = 0;
1080 /* There are 256 bytes to be copied in skb, so there is enough
1081 * room for skb expand head in case it is used.
1082 * The rest of the buffer is mapped from userspace.
1084 if (copylen < gso.hdr_len)
1085 copylen = gso.hdr_len;
1086 if (!copylen)
1087 copylen = GOODCOPY_LEN;
1088 } else
1089 copylen = len;
1091 skb = tun_alloc_skb(tfile, align, copylen, gso.hdr_len, noblock);
1092 if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
1093 if (PTR_ERR(skb) != -EAGAIN)
1094 tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1095 return PTR_ERR(skb);
1098 if (zerocopy)
1099 err = zerocopy_sg_from_iovec(skb, iv, offset, count);
1100 else
1101 err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iovec(skb, 0, iv, offset, len);
1103 if (err) {
1104 tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1105 kfree_skb(skb);
1106 return -EFAULT;
1109 if (gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
1110 if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb, gso.csum_start,
1111 gso.csum_offset)) {
1112 tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1113 kfree_skb(skb);
1114 return -EINVAL;
1118 switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
1119 case TUN_TUN_DEV:
1120 if (tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI) {
1121 switch (skb->data[0] & 0xf0) {
1122 case 0x40:
1123 pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
1124 break;
1125 case 0x60:
1126 pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
1127 break;
1128 default:
1129 tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1130 kfree_skb(skb);
1131 return -EINVAL;
1135 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1136 skb->protocol = pi.proto;
1137 skb->dev = tun->dev;
1138 break;
1139 case TUN_TAP_DEV:
1140 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev);
1141 break;
1144 if (gso.gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
1145 pr_debug("GSO!\n");
1146 switch (gso.gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
1147 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
1148 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
1149 break;
1150 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
1151 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
1152 break;
1153 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
1154 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
1155 break;
1156 default:
1157 tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1158 kfree_skb(skb);
1159 return -EINVAL;
1162 if (gso.gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
1163 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
1165 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = gso.gso_size;
1166 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size == 0) {
1167 tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1168 kfree_skb(skb);
1169 return -EINVAL;
1172 /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
1173 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
1174 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
1177 /* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */
1178 if (zerocopy) {
1179 skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = msg_control;
1180 skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY;
1183 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1184 rxhash = skb_get_rxhash(skb);
1185 netif_rx_ni(skb);
1187 tun->dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1188 tun->dev->stats.rx_bytes += len;
1190 tun_flow_update(tun, rxhash, tfile->queue_index);
1191 return total_len;
1194 static ssize_t tun_chr_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
1195 unsigned long count, loff_t pos)
1197 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1198 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(file);
1199 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1200 ssize_t result;
1202 if (!tun)
1203 return -EBADFD;
1205 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_write %ld\n", count);
1207 result = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, NULL, iv, iov_length(iv, count),
1208 count, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
1210 tun_put(tun);
1211 return result;
1214 /* Put packet to the user space buffer */
1215 static ssize_t tun_put_user(struct tun_struct *tun,
1216 struct tun_file *tfile,
1217 struct sk_buff *skb,
1218 const struct iovec *iv, int len)
1220 struct tun_pi pi = { 0, skb->protocol };
1221 ssize_t total = 0;
1223 if (!(tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)) {
1224 if ((len -= sizeof(pi)) < 0)
1225 return -EINVAL;
1227 if (len < skb->len) {
1228 /* Packet will be striped */
1229 pi.flags |= TUN_PKT_STRIP;
1232 if (memcpy_toiovecend(iv, (void *) &pi, 0, sizeof(pi)))
1233 return -EFAULT;
1234 total += sizeof(pi);
1237 if (tun->flags & TUN_VNET_HDR) {
1238 struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 }; /* no info leak */
1239 if ((len -= tun->vnet_hdr_sz) < 0)
1240 return -EINVAL;
1242 if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
1243 struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
1245 /* This is a hint as to how much should be linear. */
1246 gso.hdr_len = skb_headlen(skb);
1247 gso.gso_size = sinfo->gso_size;
1248 if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
1249 gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
1250 else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
1251 gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
1252 else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
1253 gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
1254 else {
1255 pr_err("unexpected GSO type: "
1256 "0x%x, gso_size %d, hdr_len %d\n",
1257 sinfo->gso_type, gso.gso_size,
1258 gso.hdr_len);
1259 print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "tun: ",
1260 DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
1261 16, 1, skb->head,
1262 min((int)gso.hdr_len, 64), true);
1263 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1264 return -EINVAL;
1266 if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
1267 gso.gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
1268 } else
1269 gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
1271 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
1272 gso.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
1273 gso.csum_start = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
1274 gso.csum_offset = skb->csum_offset;
1275 } else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
1276 gso.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID;
1277 } /* else everything is zero */
1279 if (unlikely(memcpy_toiovecend(iv, (void *)&gso, total,
1280 sizeof(gso))))
1281 return -EFAULT;
1282 total += tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
1285 len = min_t(int, skb->len, len);
1287 skb_copy_datagram_const_iovec(skb, 0, iv, total, len);
1288 total += skb->len;
1290 tun->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1291 tun->dev->stats.tx_bytes += len;
1293 return total;
1296 static ssize_t tun_do_read(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1297 struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
1298 ssize_t len, int noblock)
1300 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1301 struct sk_buff *skb;
1302 ssize_t ret = 0;
1304 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_do_read\n");
1306 if (unlikely(!noblock))
1307 add_wait_queue(&tfile->wq.wait, &wait);
1308 while (len) {
1309 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
1311 /* Read frames from the queue */
1312 if (!(skb = skb_dequeue(&tfile->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue))) {
1313 if (noblock) {
1314 ret = -EAGAIN;
1315 break;
1317 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1318 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1319 break;
1321 if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED) {
1322 ret = -EIO;
1323 break;
1326 /* Nothing to read, let's sleep */
1327 schedule();
1328 continue;
1331 ret = tun_put_user(tun, tfile, skb, iv, len);
1332 kfree_skb(skb);
1333 break;
1336 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1337 if (unlikely(!noblock))
1338 remove_wait_queue(&tfile->wq.wait, &wait);
1340 return ret;
1343 static ssize_t tun_chr_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
1344 unsigned long count, loff_t pos)
1346 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1347 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1348 struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1349 ssize_t len, ret;
1351 if (!tun)
1352 return -EBADFD;
1353 len = iov_length(iv, count);
1354 if (len < 0) {
1355 ret = -EINVAL;
1356 goto out;
1359 ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, iocb, iv, len,
1360 file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
1361 ret = min_t(ssize_t, ret, len);
1362 out:
1363 tun_put(tun);
1364 return ret;
1367 static void tun_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
1369 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1371 BUG_ON(!(list_empty(&tun->disabled)));
1372 tun_flow_uninit(tun);
1373 free_netdev(dev);
1376 static void tun_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1378 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1380 tun->owner = INVALID_UID;
1381 tun->group = INVALID_GID;
1383 dev->ethtool_ops = &tun_ethtool_ops;
1384 dev->destructor = tun_free_netdev;
1387 /* Trivial set of netlink ops to allow deleting tun or tap
1388 * device with netlink.
1390 static int tun_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
1392 return -EINVAL;
1395 static struct rtnl_link_ops tun_link_ops __read_mostly = {
1396 .kind = DRV_NAME,
1397 .priv_size = sizeof(struct tun_struct),
1398 .setup = tun_setup,
1399 .validate = tun_validate,
1402 static void tun_sock_write_space(struct sock *sk)
1404 struct tun_file *tfile;
1405 wait_queue_head_t *wqueue;
1407 if (!sock_writeable(sk))
1408 return;
1410 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags))
1411 return;
1413 wqueue = sk_sleep(sk);
1414 if (wqueue && waitqueue_active(wqueue))
1415 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(wqueue, POLLOUT |
1416 POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND);
1418 tfile = container_of(sk, struct tun_file, sk);
1419 kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_OUT);
1422 static int tun_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1423 struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
1425 int ret;
1426 struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
1427 struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1429 if (!tun)
1430 return -EBADFD;
1431 ret = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, m->msg_control, m->msg_iov, total_len,
1432 m->msg_iovlen, m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1433 tun_put(tun);
1434 return ret;
1438 static int tun_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1439 struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len,
1440 int flags)
1442 struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
1443 struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1444 int ret;
1446 if (!tun)
1447 return -EBADFD;
1449 if (flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC))
1450 return -EINVAL;
1451 ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, iocb, m->msg_iov, total_len,
1452 flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1453 if (ret > total_len) {
1454 m->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1455 ret = flags & MSG_TRUNC ? ret : total_len;
1457 tun_put(tun);
1458 return ret;
1461 static int tun_release(struct socket *sock)
1463 if (sock->sk)
1464 sock_put(sock->sk);
1465 return 0;
1468 /* Ops structure to mimic raw sockets with tun */
1469 static const struct proto_ops tun_socket_ops = {
1470 .sendmsg = tun_sendmsg,
1471 .recvmsg = tun_recvmsg,
1472 .release = tun_release,
1475 static struct proto tun_proto = {
1476 .name = "tun",
1477 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1478 .obj_size = sizeof(struct tun_file),
1481 static int tun_flags(struct tun_struct *tun)
1483 int flags = 0;
1485 if (tun->flags & TUN_TUN_DEV)
1486 flags |= IFF_TUN;
1487 else
1488 flags |= IFF_TAP;
1490 if (tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)
1491 flags |= IFF_NO_PI;
1493 /* This flag has no real effect. We track the value for backwards
1494 * compatibility.
1496 if (tun->flags & TUN_ONE_QUEUE)
1497 flags |= IFF_ONE_QUEUE;
1499 if (tun->flags & TUN_VNET_HDR)
1500 flags |= IFF_VNET_HDR;
1502 if (tun->flags & TUN_TAP_MQ)
1503 flags |= IFF_MULTI_QUEUE;
1505 return flags;
1508 static ssize_t tun_show_flags(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1509 char *buf)
1511 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1512 return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", tun_flags(tun));
1515 static ssize_t tun_show_owner(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1516 char *buf)
1518 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1519 return uid_valid(tun->owner)?
1520 sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
1521 from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->owner)):
1522 sprintf(buf, "-1\n");
1525 static ssize_t tun_show_group(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1526 char *buf)
1528 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1529 return gid_valid(tun->group) ?
1530 sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
1531 from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->group)):
1532 sprintf(buf, "-1\n");
1535 static DEVICE_ATTR(tun_flags, 0444, tun_show_flags, NULL);
1536 static DEVICE_ATTR(owner, 0444, tun_show_owner, NULL);
1537 static DEVICE_ATTR(group, 0444, tun_show_group, NULL);
1539 static int tun_set_iff(struct net *net, struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
1541 struct tun_struct *tun;
1542 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1543 struct net_device *dev;
1544 int err;
1546 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
1547 if (dev) {
1548 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN_EXCL)
1549 return -EBUSY;
1550 if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) && dev->netdev_ops == &tun_netdev_ops)
1551 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1552 else if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) && dev->netdev_ops == &tap_netdev_ops)
1553 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1554 else
1555 return -EINVAL;
1557 if (tun_not_capable(tun))
1558 return -EPERM;
1559 err = security_tun_dev_attach(tfile->socket.sk);
1560 if (err < 0)
1561 return err;
1563 err = tun_attach(tun, file);
1564 if (err < 0)
1565 return err;
1567 if (tun->flags & TUN_TAP_MQ &&
1568 (tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled > 1))
1569 return err;
1571 else {
1572 char *name;
1573 unsigned long flags = 0;
1575 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1576 return -EPERM;
1577 err = security_tun_dev_create();
1578 if (err < 0)
1579 return err;
1581 /* Set dev type */
1582 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) {
1583 /* TUN device */
1584 flags |= TUN_TUN_DEV;
1585 name = "tun%d";
1586 } else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) {
1587 /* TAP device */
1588 flags |= TUN_TAP_DEV;
1589 name = "tap%d";
1590 } else
1591 return -EINVAL;
1593 if (*ifr->ifr_name)
1594 name = ifr->ifr_name;
1596 dev = alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof(struct tun_struct), name,
1597 tun_setup,
1598 MAX_TAP_QUEUES, MAX_TAP_QUEUES);
1599 if (!dev)
1600 return -ENOMEM;
1602 dev_net_set(dev, net);
1603 dev->rtnl_link_ops = &tun_link_ops;
1605 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1606 tun->dev = dev;
1607 tun->flags = flags;
1608 tun->txflt.count = 0;
1609 tun->vnet_hdr_sz = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
1611 tun->filter_attached = false;
1612 tun->sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
1614 spin_lock_init(&tun->lock);
1616 security_tun_dev_post_create(&tfile->sk);
1618 tun_net_init(dev);
1620 err = tun_flow_init(tun);
1621 if (err < 0)
1622 goto err_free_dev;
1624 dev->hw_features = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |
1625 TUN_USER_FEATURES;
1626 dev->features = dev->hw_features;
1628 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tun->disabled);
1629 err = tun_attach(tun, file);
1630 if (err < 0)
1631 goto err_free_dev;
1633 err = register_netdevice(tun->dev);
1634 if (err < 0)
1635 goto err_free_dev;
1637 if (device_create_file(&tun->dev->dev, &dev_attr_tun_flags) ||
1638 device_create_file(&tun->dev->dev, &dev_attr_owner) ||
1639 device_create_file(&tun->dev->dev, &dev_attr_group))
1640 pr_err("Failed to create tun sysfs files\n");
1642 netif_carrier_on(tun->dev);
1645 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_set_iff\n");
1647 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NO_PI)
1648 tun->flags |= TUN_NO_PI;
1649 else
1650 tun->flags &= ~TUN_NO_PI;
1652 /* This flag has no real effect. We track the value for backwards
1653 * compatibility.
1655 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_ONE_QUEUE)
1656 tun->flags |= TUN_ONE_QUEUE;
1657 else
1658 tun->flags &= ~TUN_ONE_QUEUE;
1660 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_VNET_HDR)
1661 tun->flags |= TUN_VNET_HDR;
1662 else
1663 tun->flags &= ~TUN_VNET_HDR;
1665 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE)
1666 tun->flags |= TUN_TAP_MQ;
1667 else
1668 tun->flags &= ~TUN_TAP_MQ;
1670 /* Make sure persistent devices do not get stuck in
1671 * xoff state.
1673 if (netif_running(tun->dev))
1674 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(tun->dev);
1676 strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
1677 return 0;
1679 err_free_dev:
1680 free_netdev(dev);
1681 return err;
1684 static void tun_get_iff(struct net *net, struct tun_struct *tun,
1685 struct ifreq *ifr)
1687 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_get_iff\n");
1689 strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
1691 ifr->ifr_flags = tun_flags(tun);
1695 /* This is like a cut-down ethtool ops, except done via tun fd so no
1696 * privs required. */
1697 static int set_offload(struct tun_struct *tun, unsigned long arg)
1699 netdev_features_t features = 0;
1701 if (arg & TUN_F_CSUM) {
1702 features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
1703 arg &= ~TUN_F_CSUM;
1705 if (arg & (TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6)) {
1706 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO_ECN) {
1707 features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
1708 arg &= ~TUN_F_TSO_ECN;
1710 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO4)
1711 features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
1712 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO6)
1713 features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
1714 arg &= ~(TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6);
1717 if (arg & TUN_F_UFO) {
1718 features |= NETIF_F_UFO;
1719 arg &= ~TUN_F_UFO;
1723 /* This gives the user a way to test for new features in future by
1724 * trying to set them. */
1725 if (arg)
1726 return -EINVAL;
1728 tun->set_features = features;
1729 netdev_update_features(tun->dev);
1731 return 0;
1734 static void tun_detach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun, int n)
1736 int i;
1737 struct tun_file *tfile;
1739 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1740 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
1741 sk_detach_filter(tfile->socket.sk);
1744 tun->filter_attached = false;
1747 static int tun_attach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun)
1749 int i, ret = 0;
1750 struct tun_file *tfile;
1752 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
1753 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
1754 ret = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk);
1755 if (ret) {
1756 tun_detach_filter(tun, i);
1757 return ret;
1761 tun->filter_attached = true;
1762 return ret;
1765 static void tun_set_sndbuf(struct tun_struct *tun)
1767 struct tun_file *tfile;
1768 int i;
1770 for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
1771 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
1772 tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf = tun->sndbuf;
1776 static int tun_set_queue(struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
1778 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1779 struct tun_struct *tun;
1780 int ret = 0;
1782 rtnl_lock();
1784 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE) {
1785 tun = tfile->detached;
1786 if (!tun)
1787 ret = -EINVAL;
1788 else
1789 ret = tun_attach(tun, file);
1790 } else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_DETACH_QUEUE) {
1791 tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
1792 if (!tun || !(tun->flags & TUN_TAP_MQ))
1793 ret = -EINVAL;
1794 else
1795 __tun_detach(tfile, false);
1796 } else
1797 ret = -EINVAL;
1799 rtnl_unlock();
1800 return ret;
1803 static long __tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1804 unsigned long arg, int ifreq_len)
1806 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1807 struct tun_struct *tun;
1808 void __user* argp = (void __user*)arg;
1809 struct ifreq ifr;
1810 kuid_t owner;
1811 kgid_t group;
1812 int sndbuf;
1813 int vnet_hdr_sz;
1814 int ret;
1816 if (cmd == TUNSETIFF || cmd == TUNSETQUEUE || _IOC_TYPE(cmd) == 0x89) {
1817 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, argp, ifreq_len))
1818 return -EFAULT;
1819 } else {
1820 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
1822 if (cmd == TUNGETFEATURES) {
1823 /* Currently this just means: "what IFF flags are valid?".
1824 * This is needed because we never checked for invalid flags on
1825 * TUNSETIFF. */
1826 return put_user(IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_ONE_QUEUE |
1827 IFF_VNET_HDR | IFF_MULTI_QUEUE,
1828 (unsigned int __user*)argp);
1829 } else if (cmd == TUNSETQUEUE)
1830 return tun_set_queue(file, &ifr);
1832 ret = 0;
1833 rtnl_lock();
1835 tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1836 if (cmd == TUNSETIFF && !tun) {
1837 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
1839 ret = tun_set_iff(tfile->net, file, &ifr);
1841 if (ret)
1842 goto unlock;
1844 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
1845 ret = -EFAULT;
1846 goto unlock;
1849 ret = -EBADFD;
1850 if (!tun)
1851 goto unlock;
1853 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_ioctl cmd %u\n", cmd);
1855 ret = 0;
1856 switch (cmd) {
1857 case TUNGETIFF:
1858 tun_get_iff(current->nsproxy->net_ns, tun, &ifr);
1860 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
1861 ret = -EFAULT;
1862 break;
1864 case TUNSETNOCSUM:
1865 /* Disable/Enable checksum */
1867 /* [unimplemented] */
1868 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "ignored: set checksum %s\n",
1869 arg ? "disabled" : "enabled");
1870 break;
1872 case TUNSETPERSIST:
1873 /* Disable/Enable persist mode. Keep an extra reference to the
1874 * module to prevent the module being unprobed.
1876 if (arg) {
1877 tun->flags |= TUN_PERSIST;
1878 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
1879 } else {
1880 tun->flags &= ~TUN_PERSIST;
1881 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1884 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "persist %s\n",
1885 arg ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1886 break;
1888 case TUNSETOWNER:
1889 /* Set owner of the device */
1890 owner = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), arg);
1891 if (!uid_valid(owner)) {
1892 ret = -EINVAL;
1893 break;
1895 tun->owner = owner;
1896 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "owner set to %u\n",
1897 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, tun->owner));
1898 break;
1900 case TUNSETGROUP:
1901 /* Set group of the device */
1902 group = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), arg);
1903 if (!gid_valid(group)) {
1904 ret = -EINVAL;
1905 break;
1907 tun->group = group;
1908 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "group set to %u\n",
1909 from_kgid(&init_user_ns, tun->group));
1910 break;
1912 case TUNSETLINK:
1913 /* Only allow setting the type when the interface is down */
1914 if (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1915 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun,
1916 "Linktype set failed because interface is up\n");
1917 ret = -EBUSY;
1918 } else {
1919 tun->dev->type = (int) arg;
1920 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "linktype set to %d\n",
1921 tun->dev->type);
1922 ret = 0;
1924 break;
1926 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
1927 case TUNSETDEBUG:
1928 tun->debug = arg;
1929 break;
1930 #endif
1931 case TUNSETOFFLOAD:
1932 ret = set_offload(tun, arg);
1933 break;
1935 case TUNSETTXFILTER:
1936 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
1937 ret = -EINVAL;
1938 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != TUN_TAP_DEV)
1939 break;
1940 ret = update_filter(&tun->txflt, (void __user *)arg);
1941 break;
1943 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
1944 /* Get hw address */
1945 memcpy(ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, tun->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1946 ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = tun->dev->type;
1947 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
1948 ret = -EFAULT;
1949 break;
1951 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
1952 /* Set hw address */
1953 tun_debug(KERN_DEBUG, tun, "set hw address: %pM\n",
1954 ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
1956 ret = dev_set_mac_address(tun->dev, &ifr.ifr_hwaddr);
1957 break;
1959 case TUNGETSNDBUF:
1960 sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
1961 if (copy_to_user(argp, &sndbuf, sizeof(sndbuf)))
1962 ret = -EFAULT;
1963 break;
1965 case TUNSETSNDBUF:
1966 if (copy_from_user(&sndbuf, argp, sizeof(sndbuf))) {
1967 ret = -EFAULT;
1968 break;
1971 tun->sndbuf = sndbuf;
1972 tun_set_sndbuf(tun);
1973 break;
1975 case TUNGETVNETHDRSZ:
1976 vnet_hdr_sz = tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
1977 if (copy_to_user(argp, &vnet_hdr_sz, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz)))
1978 ret = -EFAULT;
1979 break;
1981 case TUNSETVNETHDRSZ:
1982 if (copy_from_user(&vnet_hdr_sz, argp, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz))) {
1983 ret = -EFAULT;
1984 break;
1986 if (vnet_hdr_sz < (int)sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr)) {
1987 ret = -EINVAL;
1988 break;
1991 tun->vnet_hdr_sz = vnet_hdr_sz;
1992 break;
1994 case TUNATTACHFILTER:
1995 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
1996 ret = -EINVAL;
1997 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != TUN_TAP_DEV)
1998 break;
1999 ret = -EFAULT;
2000 if (copy_from_user(&tun->fprog, argp, sizeof(tun->fprog)))
2001 break;
2003 ret = tun_attach_filter(tun);
2004 break;
2006 case TUNDETACHFILTER:
2007 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
2008 ret = -EINVAL;
2009 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != TUN_TAP_DEV)
2010 break;
2011 ret = 0;
2012 tun_detach_filter(tun, tun->numqueues);
2013 break;
2015 default:
2016 ret = -EINVAL;
2017 break;
2020 unlock:
2021 rtnl_unlock();
2022 if (tun)
2023 tun_put(tun);
2024 return ret;
2027 static long tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file,
2028 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2030 return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof (struct ifreq));
2033 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2034 static long tun_chr_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
2035 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2037 switch (cmd) {
2038 case TUNSETIFF:
2039 case TUNGETIFF:
2040 case TUNSETTXFILTER:
2041 case TUNGETSNDBUF:
2042 case TUNSETSNDBUF:
2043 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
2044 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2045 arg = (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg);
2046 break;
2047 default:
2048 arg = (compat_ulong_t)arg;
2049 break;
2053 * compat_ifreq is shorter than ifreq, so we must not access beyond
2054 * the end of that structure. All fields that are used in this
2055 * driver are compatible though, we don't need to convert the
2056 * contents.
2058 return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof(struct compat_ifreq));
2060 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
2062 static int tun_chr_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
2064 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2065 int ret;
2067 if ((ret = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tfile->fasync)) < 0)
2068 goto out;
2070 if (on) {
2071 ret = __f_setown(file, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_PID, 0);
2072 if (ret)
2073 goto out;
2074 tfile->flags |= TUN_FASYNC;
2075 } else
2076 tfile->flags &= ~TUN_FASYNC;
2077 ret = 0;
2078 out:
2079 return ret;
2082 static int tun_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file)
2084 struct tun_file *tfile;
2086 DBG1(KERN_INFO, "tunX: tun_chr_open\n");
2088 tfile = (struct tun_file *)sk_alloc(&init_net, AF_UNSPEC, GFP_KERNEL,
2089 &tun_proto);
2090 if (!tfile)
2091 return -ENOMEM;
2092 rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, NULL);
2093 tfile->net = get_net(current->nsproxy->net_ns);
2094 tfile->flags = 0;
2096 rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->socket.wq, &tfile->wq);
2097 init_waitqueue_head(&tfile->wq.wait);
2099 tfile->socket.file = file;
2100 tfile->socket.ops = &tun_socket_ops;
2102 sock_init_data(&tfile->socket, &tfile->sk);
2103 sk_change_net(&tfile->sk, tfile->net);
2105 tfile->sk.sk_write_space = tun_sock_write_space;
2106 tfile->sk.sk_sndbuf = INT_MAX;
2108 file->private_data = tfile;
2109 set_bit(SOCK_EXTERNALLY_ALLOCATED, &tfile->socket.flags);
2110 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tfile->next);
2112 return 0;
2115 static int tun_chr_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2117 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2118 struct net *net = tfile->net;
2120 tun_detach(tfile, true);
2121 put_net(net);
2123 return 0;
2126 static const struct file_operations tun_fops = {
2127 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2128 .llseek = no_llseek,
2129 .read = do_sync_read,
2130 .aio_read = tun_chr_aio_read,
2131 .write = do_sync_write,
2132 .aio_write = tun_chr_aio_write,
2133 .poll = tun_chr_poll,
2134 .unlocked_ioctl = tun_chr_ioctl,
2135 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2136 .compat_ioctl = tun_chr_compat_ioctl,
2137 #endif
2138 .open = tun_chr_open,
2139 .release = tun_chr_close,
2140 .fasync = tun_chr_fasync
2143 static struct miscdevice tun_miscdev = {
2144 .minor = TUN_MINOR,
2145 .name = "tun",
2146 .nodename = "net/tun",
2147 .fops = &tun_fops,
2150 /* ethtool interface */
2152 static int tun_get_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
2154 cmd->supported = 0;
2155 cmd->advertising = 0;
2156 ethtool_cmd_speed_set(cmd, SPEED_10);
2157 cmd->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
2158 cmd->port = PORT_TP;
2159 cmd->phy_address = 0;
2160 cmd->transceiver = XCVR_INTERNAL;
2161 cmd->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
2162 cmd->maxtxpkt = 0;
2163 cmd->maxrxpkt = 0;
2164 return 0;
2167 static void tun_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
2169 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2171 strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
2172 strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
2174 switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
2175 case TUN_TUN_DEV:
2176 strlcpy(info->bus_info, "tun", sizeof(info->bus_info));
2177 break;
2178 case TUN_TAP_DEV:
2179 strlcpy(info->bus_info, "tap", sizeof(info->bus_info));
2180 break;
2184 static u32 tun_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev)
2186 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
2187 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2188 return tun->debug;
2189 #else
2190 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2191 #endif
2194 static void tun_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 value)
2196 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
2197 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2198 tun->debug = value;
2199 #endif
2202 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops = {
2203 .get_settings = tun_get_settings,
2204 .get_drvinfo = tun_get_drvinfo,
2205 .get_msglevel = tun_get_msglevel,
2206 .set_msglevel = tun_set_msglevel,
2207 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
2211 static int __init tun_init(void)
2213 int ret = 0;
2215 pr_info("%s, %s\n", DRV_DESCRIPTION, DRV_VERSION);
2216 pr_info("%s\n", DRV_COPYRIGHT);
2218 ret = rtnl_link_register(&tun_link_ops);
2219 if (ret) {
2220 pr_err("Can't register link_ops\n");
2221 goto err_linkops;
2224 ret = misc_register(&tun_miscdev);
2225 if (ret) {
2226 pr_err("Can't register misc device %d\n", TUN_MINOR);
2227 goto err_misc;
2229 return 0;
2230 err_misc:
2231 rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
2232 err_linkops:
2233 return ret;
2236 static void tun_cleanup(void)
2238 misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev);
2239 rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
2242 /* Get an underlying socket object from tun file. Returns error unless file is
2243 * attached to a device. The returned object works like a packet socket, it
2244 * can be used for sock_sendmsg/sock_recvmsg. The caller is responsible for
2245 * holding a reference to the file for as long as the socket is in use. */
2246 struct socket *tun_get_socket(struct file *file)
2248 struct tun_file *tfile;
2249 if (file->f_op != &tun_fops)
2250 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2251 tfile = file->private_data;
2252 if (!tfile)
2253 return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD);
2254 return &tfile->socket;
2256 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_get_socket);
2258 module_init(tun_init);
2259 module_exit(tun_cleanup);
2260 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION);
2261 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_COPYRIGHT);
2262 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2263 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TUN_MINOR);
2264 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:net/tun");