ext4: fix undefined behavior in ext4_fill_flex_info()
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / rtc / rtc-dev.c
blob62227cd5241053e14171c7ad2ab4daf2089a5db2
1 /*
2 * RTC subsystem, dev interface
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
5 * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
7 * based on arch/arm/common/rtctime.c
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/rtc.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include "rtc-core.h"
19 static dev_t rtc_devt;
21 #define RTC_DEV_MAX 16 /* 16 RTCs should be enough for everyone... */
23 static int rtc_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
25 int err;
26 struct rtc_device *rtc = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
27 struct rtc_device, char_dev);
28 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops = rtc->ops;
30 if (test_and_set_bit_lock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags))
31 return -EBUSY;
33 file->private_data = rtc;
35 err = ops->open ? ops->open(rtc->dev.parent) : 0;
36 if (err == 0) {
37 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
38 rtc->irq_data = 0;
39 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
41 return 0;
44 /* something has gone wrong */
45 clear_bit_unlock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags);
46 return err;
49 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
51 * Routine to poll RTC seconds field for change as often as possible,
52 * after first RTC_UIE use timer to reduce polling
54 static void rtc_uie_task(struct work_struct *work)
56 struct rtc_device *rtc =
57 container_of(work, struct rtc_device, uie_task);
58 struct rtc_time tm;
59 int num = 0;
60 int err;
62 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
64 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
65 if (rtc->stop_uie_polling || err) {
66 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
67 } else if (rtc->oldsecs != tm.tm_sec) {
68 num = (tm.tm_sec + 60 - rtc->oldsecs) % 60;
69 rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec;
70 rtc->uie_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ - (HZ/10);
71 rtc->uie_timer_active = 1;
72 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
73 add_timer(&rtc->uie_timer);
74 } else if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0) {
75 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
77 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
78 if (num)
79 rtc_update_irq(rtc, num, RTC_UF | RTC_IRQF);
81 static void rtc_uie_timer(unsigned long data)
83 struct rtc_device *rtc = (struct rtc_device *)data;
84 unsigned long flags;
86 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
87 rtc->uie_timer_active = 0;
88 rtc->uie_task_active = 1;
89 if ((schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0))
90 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
91 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
94 static int clear_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc)
96 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
97 if (rtc->uie_irq_active) {
98 rtc->stop_uie_polling = 1;
99 if (rtc->uie_timer_active) {
100 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
101 del_timer_sync(&rtc->uie_timer);
102 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
103 rtc->uie_timer_active = 0;
105 if (rtc->uie_task_active) {
106 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
107 flush_scheduled_work();
108 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
110 rtc->uie_irq_active = 0;
112 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
113 return 0;
116 static int set_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc)
118 struct rtc_time tm;
119 int err;
121 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
122 if (err)
123 return err;
124 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
125 if (!rtc->uie_irq_active) {
126 rtc->uie_irq_active = 1;
127 rtc->stop_uie_polling = 0;
128 rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec;
129 rtc->uie_task_active = 1;
130 if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0)
131 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
133 rtc->irq_data = 0;
134 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
135 return 0;
138 int rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul(struct rtc_device *rtc, unsigned int enabled)
140 if (enabled)
141 return set_uie(rtc);
142 else
143 return clear_uie(rtc);
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul);
147 #endif /* CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL */
149 static ssize_t
150 rtc_dev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
152 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
154 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
155 unsigned long data;
156 ssize_t ret;
158 if (count != sizeof(unsigned int) && count < sizeof(unsigned long))
159 return -EINVAL;
161 add_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait);
162 do {
163 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
165 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
166 data = rtc->irq_data;
167 rtc->irq_data = 0;
168 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
170 if (data != 0) {
171 ret = 0;
172 break;
174 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
175 ret = -EAGAIN;
176 break;
178 if (signal_pending(current)) {
179 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
180 break;
182 schedule();
183 } while (1);
184 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
185 remove_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait);
187 if (ret == 0) {
188 /* Check for any data updates */
189 if (rtc->ops->read_callback)
190 data = rtc->ops->read_callback(rtc->dev.parent,
191 data);
193 if (sizeof(int) != sizeof(long) &&
194 count == sizeof(unsigned int))
195 ret = put_user(data, (unsigned int __user *)buf) ?:
196 sizeof(unsigned int);
197 else
198 ret = put_user(data, (unsigned long __user *)buf) ?:
199 sizeof(unsigned long);
201 return ret;
204 static unsigned int rtc_dev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
206 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
207 unsigned long data;
209 poll_wait(file, &rtc->irq_queue, wait);
211 data = rtc->irq_data;
213 return (data != 0) ? (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM) : 0;
216 static long rtc_dev_ioctl(struct file *file,
217 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
219 int err = 0;
220 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
221 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops = rtc->ops;
222 struct rtc_time tm;
223 struct rtc_wkalrm alarm;
224 void __user *uarg = (void __user *) arg;
226 err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rtc->ops_lock);
227 if (err)
228 return err;
230 /* check that the calling task has appropriate permissions
231 * for certain ioctls. doing this check here is useful
232 * to avoid duplicate code in each driver.
234 switch (cmd) {
235 case RTC_EPOCH_SET:
236 case RTC_SET_TIME:
237 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
238 err = -EACCES;
239 break;
241 case RTC_IRQP_SET:
242 if (arg > rtc->max_user_freq && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
243 err = -EACCES;
244 break;
246 case RTC_PIE_ON:
247 if (rtc->irq_freq > rtc->max_user_freq &&
248 !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
249 err = -EACCES;
250 break;
253 if (err)
254 goto done;
256 /* try the driver's ioctl interface */
257 if (ops->ioctl) {
258 err = ops->ioctl(rtc->dev.parent, cmd, arg);
259 if (err != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
260 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
261 return err;
265 /* if the driver does not provide the ioctl interface
266 * or if that particular ioctl was not implemented
267 * (-ENOIOCTLCMD), we will try to emulate here.
269 * Drivers *SHOULD NOT* provide ioctl implementations
270 * for these requests. Instead, provide methods to
271 * support the following code, so that the RTC's main
272 * features are accessible without using ioctls.
274 * RTC and alarm times will be in UTC, by preference,
275 * but dual-booting with MS-Windows implies RTCs must
276 * use the local wall clock time.
279 switch (cmd) {
280 case RTC_ALM_READ:
281 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
283 err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
284 if (err < 0)
285 return err;
287 if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm.time, sizeof(tm)))
288 err = -EFAULT;
289 return err;
291 case RTC_ALM_SET:
292 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
294 if (copy_from_user(&alarm.time, uarg, sizeof(tm)))
295 return -EFAULT;
297 alarm.enabled = 0;
298 alarm.pending = 0;
299 alarm.time.tm_wday = -1;
300 alarm.time.tm_yday = -1;
301 alarm.time.tm_isdst = -1;
303 /* RTC_ALM_SET alarms may be up to 24 hours in the future.
304 * Rather than expecting every RTC to implement "don't care"
305 * for day/month/year fields, just force the alarm to have
306 * the right values for those fields.
308 * RTC_WKALM_SET should be used instead. Not only does it
309 * eliminate the need for a separate RTC_AIE_ON call, it
310 * doesn't have the "alarm 23:59:59 in the future" race.
312 * NOTE: some legacy code may have used invalid fields as
313 * wildcards, exposing hardware "periodic alarm" capabilities.
314 * Not supported here.
317 unsigned long now, then;
319 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
320 if (err < 0)
321 return err;
322 rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &now);
324 alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
325 alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
326 alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
327 err = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm.time);
328 if (err < 0)
329 return err;
330 rtc_tm_to_time(&alarm.time, &then);
332 /* alarm may need to wrap into tomorrow */
333 if (then < now) {
334 rtc_time_to_tm(now + 24 * 60 * 60, &tm);
335 alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
336 alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
337 alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
341 return rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
343 case RTC_RD_TIME:
344 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
346 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
347 if (err < 0)
348 return err;
350 if (copy_to_user(uarg, &tm, sizeof(tm)))
351 err = -EFAULT;
352 return err;
354 case RTC_SET_TIME:
355 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
357 if (copy_from_user(&tm, uarg, sizeof(tm)))
358 return -EFAULT;
360 return rtc_set_time(rtc, &tm);
362 case RTC_PIE_ON:
363 err = rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, NULL, 1);
364 break;
366 case RTC_PIE_OFF:
367 err = rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, NULL, 0);
368 break;
370 case RTC_AIE_ON:
371 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
372 return rtc_alarm_irq_enable(rtc, 1);
374 case RTC_AIE_OFF:
375 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
376 return rtc_alarm_irq_enable(rtc, 0);
378 case RTC_UIE_ON:
379 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
380 return rtc_update_irq_enable(rtc, 1);
382 case RTC_UIE_OFF:
383 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
384 return rtc_update_irq_enable(rtc, 0);
386 case RTC_IRQP_SET:
387 err = rtc_irq_set_freq(rtc, NULL, arg);
388 break;
390 case RTC_IRQP_READ:
391 err = put_user(rtc->irq_freq, (unsigned long __user *)uarg);
392 break;
394 #if 0
395 case RTC_EPOCH_SET:
396 #ifndef rtc_epoch
398 * There were no RTC clocks before 1900.
400 if (arg < 1900) {
401 err = -EINVAL;
402 break;
404 rtc_epoch = arg;
405 err = 0;
406 #endif
407 break;
409 case RTC_EPOCH_READ:
410 err = put_user(rtc_epoch, (unsigned long __user *)uarg);
411 break;
412 #endif
413 case RTC_WKALM_SET:
414 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
415 if (copy_from_user(&alarm, uarg, sizeof(alarm)))
416 return -EFAULT;
418 return rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
420 case RTC_WKALM_RD:
421 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
422 err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
423 if (err < 0)
424 return err;
426 if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm, sizeof(alarm)))
427 err = -EFAULT;
428 return err;
430 default:
431 err = -ENOTTY;
432 break;
435 done:
436 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
437 return err;
440 static int rtc_dev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
442 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
443 return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &rtc->async_queue);
446 static int rtc_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
448 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
450 /* We shut down the repeating IRQs that userspace enabled,
451 * since nothing is listening to them.
452 * - Update (UIE) ... currently only managed through ioctls
453 * - Periodic (PIE) ... also used through rtc_*() interface calls
455 * Leave the alarm alone; it may be set to trigger a system wakeup
456 * later, or be used by kernel code, and is a one-shot event anyway.
459 /* Keep ioctl until all drivers are converted */
460 rtc_dev_ioctl(file, RTC_UIE_OFF, 0);
461 rtc_update_irq_enable(rtc, 0);
462 rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, NULL, 0);
464 if (rtc->ops->release)
465 rtc->ops->release(rtc->dev.parent);
467 clear_bit_unlock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags);
468 return 0;
471 static const struct file_operations rtc_dev_fops = {
472 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
473 .llseek = no_llseek,
474 .read = rtc_dev_read,
475 .poll = rtc_dev_poll,
476 .unlocked_ioctl = rtc_dev_ioctl,
477 .open = rtc_dev_open,
478 .release = rtc_dev_release,
479 .fasync = rtc_dev_fasync,
482 /* insertion/removal hooks */
484 void rtc_dev_prepare(struct rtc_device *rtc)
486 if (!rtc_devt)
487 return;
489 if (rtc->id >= RTC_DEV_MAX) {
490 pr_debug("%s: too many RTC devices\n", rtc->name);
491 return;
494 rtc->dev.devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
496 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
497 INIT_WORK(&rtc->uie_task, rtc_uie_task);
498 setup_timer(&rtc->uie_timer, rtc_uie_timer, (unsigned long)rtc);
499 #endif
501 cdev_init(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc_dev_fops);
502 rtc->char_dev.owner = rtc->owner;
505 void rtc_dev_add_device(struct rtc_device *rtc)
507 if (cdev_add(&rtc->char_dev, rtc->dev.devt, 1))
508 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: failed to add char device %d:%d\n",
509 rtc->name, MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
510 else
511 pr_debug("%s: dev (%d:%d)\n", rtc->name,
512 MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
515 void rtc_dev_del_device(struct rtc_device *rtc)
517 if (rtc->dev.devt)
518 cdev_del(&rtc->char_dev);
521 void __init rtc_dev_init(void)
523 int err;
525 err = alloc_chrdev_region(&rtc_devt, 0, RTC_DEV_MAX, "rtc");
526 if (err < 0)
527 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to allocate char dev region\n",
528 __FILE__);
531 void __exit rtc_dev_exit(void)
533 if (rtc_devt)
534 unregister_chrdev_region(rtc_devt, RTC_DEV_MAX);