sh: Optimise flush_dcache_page() on SH4
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / net / mac80211 / wpa.c
blob5332014cb22915c20a1f3015ea80f2bb59077833
1 /*
2 * Copyright 2002-2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 */
10 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include <linux/compiler.h>
15 #include <linux/ieee80211.h>
16 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
17 #include <net/mac80211.h>
19 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
20 #include "michael.h"
21 #include "tkip.h"
22 #include "aes_ccm.h"
23 #include "aes_cmac.h"
24 #include "wpa.h"
26 ieee80211_tx_result
27 ieee80211_tx_h_michael_mic_add(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
29 u8 *data, *key, *mic, key_offset;
30 size_t data_len;
31 unsigned int hdrlen;
32 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
33 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
34 int authenticator;
35 int wpa_test = 0;
36 int tail;
38 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
39 if (!tx->key || tx->key->conf.alg != ALG_TKIP || skb->len < 24 ||
40 !ieee80211_is_data_present(hdr->frame_control))
41 return TX_CONTINUE;
43 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
44 if (skb->len < hdrlen)
45 return TX_DROP;
47 data = skb->data + hdrlen;
48 data_len = skb->len - hdrlen;
50 if ((tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) &&
51 !(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED) &&
52 !(tx->key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC) &&
53 !wpa_test) {
54 /* hwaccel - with no need for preallocated room for MMIC */
55 return TX_CONTINUE;
58 tail = MICHAEL_MIC_LEN;
59 if (!(tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE))
60 tail += TKIP_ICV_LEN;
62 if (WARN_ON(skb_tailroom(skb) < tail ||
63 skb_headroom(skb) < TKIP_IV_LEN))
64 return TX_DROP;
66 #if 0
67 authenticator = fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS; /* FIX */
68 #else
69 authenticator = 1;
70 #endif
71 key_offset = authenticator ?
72 NL80211_TKIP_DATA_OFFSET_TX_MIC_KEY :
73 NL80211_TKIP_DATA_OFFSET_RX_MIC_KEY;
74 key = &tx->key->conf.key[key_offset];
75 mic = skb_put(skb, MICHAEL_MIC_LEN);
76 michael_mic(key, hdr, data, data_len, mic);
78 return TX_CONTINUE;
82 ieee80211_rx_result
83 ieee80211_rx_h_michael_mic_verify(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
85 u8 *data, *key = NULL, key_offset;
86 size_t data_len;
87 unsigned int hdrlen;
88 u8 mic[MICHAEL_MIC_LEN];
89 struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb;
90 struct ieee80211_rx_status *status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
91 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
92 int authenticator = 1, wpa_test = 0;
94 /* No way to verify the MIC if the hardware stripped it */
95 if (status->flag & RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED)
96 return RX_CONTINUE;
98 if (!rx->key || rx->key->conf.alg != ALG_TKIP ||
99 !ieee80211_has_protected(hdr->frame_control) ||
100 !ieee80211_is_data_present(hdr->frame_control))
101 return RX_CONTINUE;
103 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
104 if (skb->len < hdrlen + MICHAEL_MIC_LEN)
105 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
107 data = skb->data + hdrlen;
108 data_len = skb->len - hdrlen - MICHAEL_MIC_LEN;
110 #if 0
111 authenticator = fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS; /* FIX */
112 #else
113 authenticator = 1;
114 #endif
115 key_offset = authenticator ?
116 NL80211_TKIP_DATA_OFFSET_RX_MIC_KEY :
117 NL80211_TKIP_DATA_OFFSET_TX_MIC_KEY;
118 key = &rx->key->conf.key[key_offset];
119 michael_mic(key, hdr, data, data_len, mic);
120 if (memcmp(mic, data + data_len, MICHAEL_MIC_LEN) != 0 || wpa_test) {
121 if (!(rx->flags & IEEE80211_RX_RA_MATCH))
122 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
124 mac80211_ev_michael_mic_failure(rx->sdata, rx->key->conf.keyidx,
125 (void *) skb->data, NULL,
126 GFP_ATOMIC);
127 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
130 /* remove Michael MIC from payload */
131 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - MICHAEL_MIC_LEN);
133 /* update IV in key information to be able to detect replays */
134 rx->key->u.tkip.rx[rx->queue].iv32 = rx->tkip_iv32;
135 rx->key->u.tkip.rx[rx->queue].iv16 = rx->tkip_iv16;
137 return RX_CONTINUE;
141 static int tkip_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb)
143 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
144 struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key;
145 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
146 unsigned int hdrlen;
147 int len, tail;
148 u8 *pos;
150 if ((tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) &&
151 !(tx->key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV)) {
152 /* hwaccel - with no need for preallocated room for IV/ICV */
153 info->control.hw_key = &tx->key->conf;
154 return 0;
157 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
158 len = skb->len - hdrlen;
160 if (tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE)
161 tail = 0;
162 else
163 tail = TKIP_ICV_LEN;
165 if (WARN_ON(skb_tailroom(skb) < tail ||
166 skb_headroom(skb) < TKIP_IV_LEN))
167 return -1;
169 pos = skb_push(skb, TKIP_IV_LEN);
170 memmove(pos, pos + TKIP_IV_LEN, hdrlen);
171 pos += hdrlen;
173 /* Increase IV for the frame */
174 key->u.tkip.tx.iv16++;
175 if (key->u.tkip.tx.iv16 == 0)
176 key->u.tkip.tx.iv32++;
178 if (tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) {
179 /* hwaccel - with preallocated room for IV */
180 ieee80211_tkip_add_iv(pos, key, key->u.tkip.tx.iv16);
182 info->control.hw_key = &tx->key->conf;
183 return 0;
186 /* Add room for ICV */
187 skb_put(skb, TKIP_ICV_LEN);
189 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
190 ieee80211_tkip_encrypt_data(tx->local->wep_tx_tfm,
191 key, pos, len, hdr->addr2);
192 return 0;
196 ieee80211_tx_result
197 ieee80211_crypto_tkip_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
199 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
201 ieee80211_tx_set_protected(tx);
203 do {
204 if (tkip_encrypt_skb(tx, skb) < 0)
205 return TX_DROP;
206 } while ((skb = skb->next));
208 return TX_CONTINUE;
212 ieee80211_rx_result
213 ieee80211_crypto_tkip_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
215 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) rx->skb->data;
216 int hdrlen, res, hwaccel = 0, wpa_test = 0;
217 struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key;
218 struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb;
219 struct ieee80211_rx_status *status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
221 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
223 if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control))
224 return RX_CONTINUE;
226 if (!rx->sta || skb->len - hdrlen < 12)
227 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
229 if (status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED) {
230 if (status->flag & RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED) {
232 * Hardware took care of all processing, including
233 * replay protection, and stripped the ICV/IV so
234 * we cannot do any checks here.
236 return RX_CONTINUE;
239 /* let TKIP code verify IV, but skip decryption */
240 hwaccel = 1;
243 res = ieee80211_tkip_decrypt_data(rx->local->wep_rx_tfm,
244 key, skb->data + hdrlen,
245 skb->len - hdrlen, rx->sta->sta.addr,
246 hdr->addr1, hwaccel, rx->queue,
247 &rx->tkip_iv32,
248 &rx->tkip_iv16);
249 if (res != TKIP_DECRYPT_OK || wpa_test)
250 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
252 /* Trim ICV */
253 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - TKIP_ICV_LEN);
255 /* Remove IV */
256 memmove(skb->data + TKIP_IV_LEN, skb->data, hdrlen);
257 skb_pull(skb, TKIP_IV_LEN);
259 return RX_CONTINUE;
263 static void ccmp_special_blocks(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *pn, u8 *scratch,
264 int encrypted)
266 __le16 mask_fc;
267 int a4_included, mgmt;
268 u8 qos_tid;
269 u8 *b_0, *aad;
270 u16 data_len, len_a;
271 unsigned int hdrlen;
272 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
274 b_0 = scratch + 3 * AES_BLOCK_LEN;
275 aad = scratch + 4 * AES_BLOCK_LEN;
278 * Mask FC: zero subtype b4 b5 b6 (if not mgmt)
279 * Retry, PwrMgt, MoreData; set Protected
281 mgmt = ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control);
282 mask_fc = hdr->frame_control;
283 mask_fc &= ~cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_RETRY |
284 IEEE80211_FCTL_PM | IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA);
285 if (!mgmt)
286 mask_fc &= ~cpu_to_le16(0x0070);
287 mask_fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED);
289 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
290 len_a = hdrlen - 2;
291 a4_included = ieee80211_has_a4(hdr->frame_control);
293 if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control))
294 qos_tid = *ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr) & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK;
295 else
296 qos_tid = 0;
298 data_len = skb->len - hdrlen - CCMP_HDR_LEN;
299 if (encrypted)
300 data_len -= CCMP_MIC_LEN;
302 /* First block, b_0 */
303 b_0[0] = 0x59; /* flags: Adata: 1, M: 011, L: 001 */
304 /* Nonce: Nonce Flags | A2 | PN
305 * Nonce Flags: Priority (b0..b3) | Management (b4) | Reserved (b5..b7)
307 b_0[1] = qos_tid | (mgmt << 4);
308 memcpy(&b_0[2], hdr->addr2, ETH_ALEN);
309 memcpy(&b_0[8], pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
310 /* l(m) */
311 put_unaligned_be16(data_len, &b_0[14]);
313 /* AAD (extra authenticate-only data) / masked 802.11 header
314 * FC | A1 | A2 | A3 | SC | [A4] | [QC] */
315 put_unaligned_be16(len_a, &aad[0]);
316 put_unaligned(mask_fc, (__le16 *)&aad[2]);
317 memcpy(&aad[4], &hdr->addr1, 3 * ETH_ALEN);
319 /* Mask Seq#, leave Frag# */
320 aad[22] = *((u8 *) &hdr->seq_ctrl) & 0x0f;
321 aad[23] = 0;
323 if (a4_included) {
324 memcpy(&aad[24], hdr->addr4, ETH_ALEN);
325 aad[30] = qos_tid;
326 aad[31] = 0;
327 } else {
328 memset(&aad[24], 0, ETH_ALEN + IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_LEN);
329 aad[24] = qos_tid;
334 static inline void ccmp_pn2hdr(u8 *hdr, u8 *pn, int key_id)
336 hdr[0] = pn[5];
337 hdr[1] = pn[4];
338 hdr[2] = 0;
339 hdr[3] = 0x20 | (key_id << 6);
340 hdr[4] = pn[3];
341 hdr[5] = pn[2];
342 hdr[6] = pn[1];
343 hdr[7] = pn[0];
347 static inline void ccmp_hdr2pn(u8 *pn, u8 *hdr)
349 pn[0] = hdr[7];
350 pn[1] = hdr[6];
351 pn[2] = hdr[5];
352 pn[3] = hdr[4];
353 pn[4] = hdr[1];
354 pn[5] = hdr[0];
358 static int ccmp_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb)
360 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
361 struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key;
362 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
363 int hdrlen, len, tail;
364 u8 *pos, *pn;
365 int i;
366 bool skip_hw;
368 skip_hw = (tx->key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT) &&
369 ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control);
371 if ((tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) &&
372 !(tx->key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV) &&
373 !skip_hw) {
374 /* hwaccel - with no need for preallocated room for CCMP
375 * header or MIC fields */
376 info->control.hw_key = &tx->key->conf;
377 return 0;
380 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
381 len = skb->len - hdrlen;
383 if (key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE)
384 tail = 0;
385 else
386 tail = CCMP_MIC_LEN;
388 if (WARN_ON(skb_tailroom(skb) < tail ||
389 skb_headroom(skb) < CCMP_HDR_LEN))
390 return -1;
392 pos = skb_push(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);
393 memmove(pos, pos + CCMP_HDR_LEN, hdrlen);
394 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) pos;
395 pos += hdrlen;
397 /* PN = PN + 1 */
398 pn = key->u.ccmp.tx_pn;
400 for (i = CCMP_PN_LEN - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
401 pn[i]++;
402 if (pn[i])
403 break;
406 ccmp_pn2hdr(pos, pn, key->conf.keyidx);
408 if ((key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) && !skip_hw) {
409 /* hwaccel - with preallocated room for CCMP header */
410 info->control.hw_key = &tx->key->conf;
411 return 0;
414 pos += CCMP_HDR_LEN;
415 ccmp_special_blocks(skb, pn, key->u.ccmp.tx_crypto_buf, 0);
416 ieee80211_aes_ccm_encrypt(key->u.ccmp.tfm, key->u.ccmp.tx_crypto_buf, pos, len,
417 pos, skb_put(skb, CCMP_MIC_LEN));
419 return 0;
423 ieee80211_tx_result
424 ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
426 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
428 ieee80211_tx_set_protected(tx);
430 do {
431 if (ccmp_encrypt_skb(tx, skb) < 0)
432 return TX_DROP;
433 } while ((skb = skb->next));
435 return TX_CONTINUE;
439 ieee80211_rx_result
440 ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
442 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)rx->skb->data;
443 int hdrlen;
444 struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key;
445 struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb;
446 struct ieee80211_rx_status *status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
447 u8 pn[CCMP_PN_LEN];
448 int data_len;
450 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
452 if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
453 !ieee80211_is_robust_mgmt_frame(hdr))
454 return RX_CONTINUE;
456 data_len = skb->len - hdrlen - CCMP_HDR_LEN - CCMP_MIC_LEN;
457 if (!rx->sta || data_len < 0)
458 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
460 if ((status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED) &&
461 (status->flag & RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED))
462 return RX_CONTINUE;
464 ccmp_hdr2pn(pn, skb->data + hdrlen);
466 if (memcmp(pn, key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[rx->queue], CCMP_PN_LEN) <= 0) {
467 key->u.ccmp.replays++;
468 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
471 if (!(status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED)) {
472 /* hardware didn't decrypt/verify MIC */
473 ccmp_special_blocks(skb, pn, key->u.ccmp.rx_crypto_buf, 1);
475 if (ieee80211_aes_ccm_decrypt(
476 key->u.ccmp.tfm, key->u.ccmp.rx_crypto_buf,
477 skb->data + hdrlen + CCMP_HDR_LEN, data_len,
478 skb->data + skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN,
479 skb->data + hdrlen + CCMP_HDR_LEN))
480 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
483 memcpy(key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[rx->queue], pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
485 /* Remove CCMP header and MIC */
486 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN);
487 memmove(skb->data + CCMP_HDR_LEN, skb->data, hdrlen);
488 skb_pull(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);
490 return RX_CONTINUE;
494 static void bip_aad(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *aad)
496 /* BIP AAD: FC(masked) || A1 || A2 || A3 */
498 /* FC type/subtype */
499 aad[0] = skb->data[0];
500 /* Mask FC Retry, PwrMgt, MoreData flags to zero */
501 aad[1] = skb->data[1] & ~(BIT(4) | BIT(5) | BIT(6));
502 /* A1 || A2 || A3 */
503 memcpy(aad + 2, skb->data + 4, 3 * ETH_ALEN);
507 static inline void bip_ipn_swap(u8 *d, const u8 *s)
509 *d++ = s[5];
510 *d++ = s[4];
511 *d++ = s[3];
512 *d++ = s[2];
513 *d++ = s[1];
514 *d = s[0];
518 ieee80211_tx_result
519 ieee80211_crypto_aes_cmac_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
521 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
522 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
523 struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key;
524 struct ieee80211_mmie *mmie;
525 u8 *pn, aad[20];
526 int i;
528 if (tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) {
529 /* hwaccel */
530 info->control.hw_key = &tx->key->conf;
531 return 0;
534 if (WARN_ON(skb_tailroom(skb) < sizeof(*mmie)))
535 return TX_DROP;
537 mmie = (struct ieee80211_mmie *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(*mmie));
538 mmie->element_id = WLAN_EID_MMIE;
539 mmie->length = sizeof(*mmie) - 2;
540 mmie->key_id = cpu_to_le16(key->conf.keyidx);
542 /* PN = PN + 1 */
543 pn = key->u.aes_cmac.tx_pn;
545 for (i = sizeof(key->u.aes_cmac.tx_pn) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
546 pn[i]++;
547 if (pn[i])
548 break;
550 bip_ipn_swap(mmie->sequence_number, pn);
552 bip_aad(skb, aad);
555 * MIC = AES-128-CMAC(IGTK, AAD || Management Frame Body || MMIE, 64)
557 ieee80211_aes_cmac(key->u.aes_cmac.tfm, key->u.aes_cmac.tx_crypto_buf,
558 aad, skb->data + 24, skb->len - 24, mmie->mic);
560 return TX_CONTINUE;
564 ieee80211_rx_result
565 ieee80211_crypto_aes_cmac_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
567 struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb;
568 struct ieee80211_rx_status *status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
569 struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key;
570 struct ieee80211_mmie *mmie;
571 u8 aad[20], mic[8], ipn[6];
572 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
574 if (!ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control))
575 return RX_CONTINUE;
577 if ((status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED) &&
578 (status->flag & RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED))
579 return RX_CONTINUE;
581 if (skb->len < 24 + sizeof(*mmie))
582 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
584 mmie = (struct ieee80211_mmie *)
585 (skb->data + skb->len - sizeof(*mmie));
586 if (mmie->element_id != WLAN_EID_MMIE ||
587 mmie->length != sizeof(*mmie) - 2)
588 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; /* Invalid MMIE */
590 bip_ipn_swap(ipn, mmie->sequence_number);
592 if (memcmp(ipn, key->u.aes_cmac.rx_pn, 6) <= 0) {
593 key->u.aes_cmac.replays++;
594 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
597 if (!(status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED)) {
598 /* hardware didn't decrypt/verify MIC */
599 bip_aad(skb, aad);
600 ieee80211_aes_cmac(key->u.aes_cmac.tfm,
601 key->u.aes_cmac.rx_crypto_buf, aad,
602 skb->data + 24, skb->len - 24, mic);
603 if (memcmp(mic, mmie->mic, sizeof(mmie->mic)) != 0) {
604 key->u.aes_cmac.icverrors++;
605 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
609 memcpy(key->u.aes_cmac.rx_pn, ipn, 6);
611 /* Remove MMIE */
612 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - sizeof(*mmie));
614 return RX_CONTINUE;